有关there be结构的常见句型

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therebe句型及数量的表达

therebe句型及数量的表达

学子文化教案姓名:年级: 教师:日期:20.There is _____ interesting in the film,so _____ is interested in it.A.something;nobody B.nothing;somebodyC.anything;anybody D.nothing;nobody21.There is _____ in today's newspaper.A.nothing new B.anything new C.new anything D.new something 22.There is _____ in today's newspaper.A.new anything B.new somethin C.anything new D.something new23. ______ a reading lamp on the table.A. There isB. There hasC. It isD. It has24. ______ no coffee left yesterday.A. It beingB. There beingC. It wasD. There was_____ five pairs in the room.A. wereB. isC. areD. was______ no use to ask him this question.A. wereB. isC. areD. was27. There ______ a lot of people waiting for the bus.A. areB. isC. wereD. was五、there be 与have区别1. This desk _________ four legs.2. __________ some books on the desk.3. Everyone ___________ a dictionary in my class.4. ______________ (没有) knives in the room.5. I ___________ a new sweater.6. ______________ some flowers and a desk in the room.7. __________ nothing in the bag.8. They ____________ something to eat.六、用some, any填空1. There's ______ water in the cup. There isn't ______ tea in the cup.2. Is there ______ bread here Yes, there is. There's ______ on the table.3. Are there ______ cars in front of the building No, there aren't.4. There isn't _____ chocolate on the table.5. Is there ______ soap on the dressing table(二)名词的数量归纳:1.两种名词都有能修饰的数量词有:some, any, plenty of, a lot of, lots of等。

常见there be结构最全总结

常见there be结构最全总结

常见there be结构最全总结一、there be结构1.There _______ many planes _______ in the sky tomorrow morning.A. will be, flyingB. are, flyC. is going to be, flew【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:明天早上会有许多飞机在空中飞行。

根据题干中的tomorrow morning可知此句要用一般将来时,此句是there be结构,其一般将来时结构为there will be或 there is/ are going to be,选项B被排除。

因many planes是可数名词,系动词要用are,选项C被排除,故选A。

【点评】考查there be结构的一般将来时的构成。

2.There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many.A. hadB. wereC. hasD. was【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在路两边有许多书,但是现在你看不到如此多。

there be结构表示有......,排除A、C。

根据but now,可知前句讲的是过去,所以be用过去式was或者were,主语trees是复数,所以用were,故选B。

【点评】考查there be结构,注意根据后句确定句子时态。

3.There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:那边有二十个女孩。

there be句型遵循就近原则,主语是twenty girls,因此be动词用are,故选B。

【点评】考查there be句型,注意主谓一致的用法。

4.There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有一碗大份饺子。

There be句型的用法

There be句型的用法

There be句型的用法一、构成:There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be(is,are,was, were )+名词+地点状语。

例如:1)T h e r e a r e f i f t y-t w o s t u d e n t s i n o u r c l a s s.2) There is a pencil in my pencil-case.3) There was an old house by the river five years ago.二、各种句式:否定句:在be后加上“not”,也可用“no”来表示。

即:no + n.(名词)= not a\an\any + n.(名词)。

例如:1) There is an orange in her bag.→There isn’t an orange in her bag.→There is no orange in her bag.2) There are some oranges in her bag.→There aren’t any oranges in her bag.→There are no oranges in her bag.3) There is some juice in the bottle.→There isn’t any juice in the bottle.→There is no juice in the bottle.一般疑问句:There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。

例如:4) There is some money in her handbag.→Is there any money in her handbag? (疑问句和否定句中,some改为any, something改为anything.)5) There is something new in today’s newspaper.→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper?特殊疑问句:There be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式①对主语提问:当主语是人时,用“Who’s + 介词短语?”;当主语是物时,用“What’s + 介词短语?”。

小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)

小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)

小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句,它是英语中一种常见的句型结构,表示在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句(1)There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。

There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。

(2)There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。

2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加"not"或"no",表示“没有”之意。

如果句中有some,变否定句时需将some变为any。

Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。

3、there be 结构的疑问句(1)一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前,首字母大写,句末用问号,其肯定的回答为"Yes,there is/are",否定回答为"No,there isn’t/aren’t"。

Eg. -Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗?-Yes,there is/ No,there isn’t 是的,有。

/不,没有。

(2)特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。

Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。

there be常用10个句型 -回复

there be常用10个句型 -回复

there be常用10个句型-回复首先,让我们从学习英语中常用的10个句型之一开始,即"There be"句型。

这个句型在英语中是非常常见且实用的,用来描述某个地方存在某个事物或某些事物。

接下来我将逐步解释"There be"句型的用法,并通过举例来说明。

1. "There be" + 单数或复数名词这种句型用来表达某个地方存在某个事物或某些事物。

在这种表达方式中,谓语动词"be"后面跟着一个代表地点的介词短语。

例如:There is a book on the table.(桌子上有一本书。

)There are many cars in the parking lot.(停车场里有很多车。

)2. "There be" + 不可数名词当我们描述某个地方存在某个不可数名词时,我们使用"There be"句型的形式。

同样地,在这种句型中,谓语动词"be"后面跟着一个代表地点的介词短语。

例如:There is some water in the glass.(杯子里有些水。

)There is a lot of traffic on the road.(路上有很多交通。

)3. "There be" + 一些/许多/很多+ 可数或不可数名词的复数形式当我们想要描述某个地方存在大量或许多事物时,我们可以在"There be"句型中使用表示数量的词语。

例如:There are a few books on the shelf.(书架上有几本书。

)There are many students in the classroom.(教室里有很多学生。

)4. "There be" + 具体数量+ 可数或不可数名词的复数形式如果我们想要明确指定某个地方存在特定数量的事物,我们可以使用"There be"句型,并在谓语动词"be"后面加上具体的数量。

初中英语人教版七年级下册There be 句型及用法

初中英语人教版七年级下册There be 句型及用法

There be 句型及用法There be 句型表示“某地存在某人/物”。

它的构成形式:There are /is+某物/人+地点。

即可以表示某地方有什么东西,也可以表达某地方有什么人。

一、There be 句型的句式(1)否定句:be后加not。

注意肯定句中的some变为any。

Eg:There isn’t any water in the bottle. 瓶子里没有水(2)疑问句:be提到主语前。

同样,some变为any。

肯定回答:Yes, there is/ are.否定回答:No, there isn’t/ aren’tEg: Is there any water in the bottle? 瓶子里有水吗?Yes, there is./ No, there isn’t. 有。

/没有。

二、there be句型有数的变化be的单复数取决于其后的主语,单数主语用is,复数主语全用are;如有并列主语时,be随第一主语变,即就近原则。

There is a girl and two boys in the picture. 图片里有一个女孩,两个男孩。

There are two boys and a girl in the picture 图片里有两个男孩,一个女孩三、there be句型与have的区别当表示“人”(有生命的)有的时候,用have或has,强调所属关系;当表示“物”(无生命的)有的时候,用there is 或 there are,强调空间上的存在。

I have a brother. 我有一个弟弟。

There are many apples on the table. 桌子上有许多苹果。

但表示某物的组成部分时,二者可以互换。

There are 20 students in our class. = Our class has 20 students.我们班有20名学生。

四、there be句型有时态的变化1、There be句型的一般过去时常用 There was/ were+主语表达。

there be句型英语归纳

there be句型英语归纳

there be句型英语归纳1.three be句型的肯定句There be + 主语(某人/某物) + 某地(表示地点的介词短语)表示“某地有某人/某物”。

是一种存在关系,其主语是be动词后面的名词。

在There be句型的一般现在时态中,如果主语是可数名词单数和不可数名词,则be动词用is;如果主语是可数名词复数,则be动词用are,而在一般过去时态的句子中is/are要改为过去式was/were,即主语是可数名词单数和不可数名词用was,主语是可数名词复数用were。

表示地点的介词短语有in the room在房间里in the bottle在瓶子里on the desk在书桌上in the classroom在教室里等等。

There is a book on the desk. 书桌上有一本书。

(在there be句型中主语是be动词后面的名词,谓语动词be要和它后面的主语即名词保持一致,而这里的名词是book为可数名词单数,因此be用单数is)There is some water in the glass. 杯子里有一些水。

(在therebe句型中主语是be 动词后面的名词,而这里的名词water为不可数名词,因此be用单数is)There are some students under the tree. 树下有一些学生。

(在therebe句型中主语是be动词后面的名词,这里students为可数名词复数,因此be用复数are)There was a school in the village five years ago. 五年前这个村庄里有一所学校。

(这是there be 句型的一般过去时态,这里主语是可数名词单数school,所以be动词用单数was)2. there be句型的否定句:(有两种形式)(1)There be + not + 主语(某人/某物) + 某地表示“某地没有某人/某物”(否定句直接在be动词后加not,若句中有some要把some改为any,因为any常用于否定句和疑问句中表示“一些”)肯定句:There are some monkeys in the zoo.动物园里有一些猴子。

there_be_句型用法归纳

there_be_句型用法归纳

There be 句型用法归纳1.定义:There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2.结构:(1) There is + 单数可数名词/不可数名词 + 地点状语.(2) There are + 复数名词 + 地点状语.there 是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。

句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be 要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。

当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

(就近原则)eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

(就近原则)③There are many students and a teacher in our classroom. 我们教室里有许多学生和一位老师。

(就近原则)3.There be 句型与 have 的区别:(1) There be 句型和 have 都表示“有”的含义。

区别如下: There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。

eg. ①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。

②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。

4.句型转换一:否定句There be 句型的否定式的构成和含有be 动词的其它句型一样,在 be 后加上 not 即可。

not a/an/any +n.( 注意在改否定句的时候如肯定句中有some 要改为 any,一般疑问句变化也一样) 例如:There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree.二:一般疑问句There be 句型的一般疑问句变化是把 be 动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。

Therebe句型详细讲解

Therebe句型详细讲解

There be 句型一肯定句:“There be+主语(某人/某物)+介词短语”,表示“(在)某地有某人/某物”。

这里的be的单复数形式要采取“就近一致”原则,即合靠近be的主语保持一致。

具体地说,there 后面第一个主语,若是单数时,be就用is/was;若是复数时be就用are/were。

如:There are three people in my family. 我家有三口人。

There is a pen and two books on the desk.书桌上有一支钢笔和两本书。

二.否定式:“There be +not+主语+介词短语”。

如:There isn’t a boy in the room.房间里没有一个男孩。

There aren’t any books on the desk.书桌上没有书。

注意:“There be句型”的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其他句型一样,在be后加not或no 即可。

注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,所以not a/an/any+n.相当于no+n.。

例如:There are some pictures on the wall.There aren’t any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree.There isn’t a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.三.疑问式:Be there+主语+介词短语?”。

“No, there+be与not的缩写形式”。

如:—Is there a lamp 肯定回答是:“Yes, there be.”否定回答是:in your bedroom?在你的卧室里有台灯吗?—Yes, there is.是的,有。

there be结构的九个惯用句型

there be结构的九个惯用句型

there be结构的九个惯用句型:1. There is no doing 结构。

其意为“不可能…”、“无法…”:There’s no denying the fact. 这一事实不容否认。

There is no getting over the difficulty. 这困难无法克服。

2. There is no difficulty in doing sth. 结构。

意为“做某事没有困难”:There is no difficulty in finding his office. 找到了他的办公室没费一点劲。

There was no difficulty in carrying out the plan. 执行这项计划没什么困难。

3. There’s no doubt…结构。

意为“毫无疑问…”:There is no doubt of his success. 毫无疑问他一定会成功。

4. There is no hurry (to do sth) 句式。

其意为“不用急(于做某事)”:There’s no hurry to return the book. 现在不急于还书。

There’s no hurry, so do it slowly and carefully. 不用赶时间,要慢慢细心地做。

5.There’s no need for…结构。

其意为“不需要或不必要…”:There is no need for help. 不需要帮助。

There is no need for you to go. 你没有必要去。

6. There is no question about...结构。

其意为“…是毫无疑问的”:There’s no question about his success. 毫无疑问他会成功。

There’s no question about his honesty. 毫无疑问他是诚实的。

therebe的句型结构

therebe的句型结构

therebe的句型结构
1. There be 句型啊,那可太常见了!就像“There is a book on the table”,你看,桌子上有本书,多简单明了呀!
2. There are so many stars in the sky. 哎呀,天空中那可是有好多星星呀,多美啊!
3. There was once a time when I had a great adventure. 曾经有那么一段时间,我可是有一场超级棒的冒险呢!
4. There will be a better future waiting for us. 肯定会有一个更美好的未来在等着我们呀,对吧?
5. There is always hope in difficult times. 在困难的时候不总是还有希望嘛!
6. There are many choices in life. 人生中那可是有好多选择呢,就像走在岔路口一样。

7. There were many memories in that old house. 那座老房子里可是有好多回忆哟!
8. There will always be someone who loves you. 总会有那么一个人爱你呀,这不是很让人开心吗?
9. There is a kind of power that can change everything. 有一种力量可是能改变一切的呢!
10. There are countless possibilities in this world. 这个世界上可是有着数不清的可能性呀!
我的观点结论就是:there be 句型真的超级实用又好用,在各种场景都能发挥大作用呢!。

外研版英语五年级年级上册There__be句型详解

外研版英语五年级年级上册There__be句型详解

There be句型详解概念:There be结构又叫做存在句,它是英语中一种常见的句型结构:表示“在某地存在某人或某物”。

构成:(1)肯定结构There+is/was+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语There+are/were+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语例如:Thereis a book onthe desk桌子上有一本书。

Therewas a book onthe deskyesterday.昨天桌子上有一本书。

There are some books on the desk桌子上有几本书。

There were some books on the desk yesterday昨天桌子上有几本书。

(2)否定结构There+is/was+not/no+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语There+are/were+not/no+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语例如:Thereis not anymilkinthe bottle.Thereis nomilkinthe bottle.杯子里没有牛奶。

There be结构主谓一致There be结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致,遵循“就近原则”。

There be后接的如果是单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be动词只能是单数形式is或was;There be后接的如果是复数可数名词时,一定要用复数形式are或were。

例如(1)T hereis a book onthe desk(2)There are some books on the desk(3)There is a book and two pens on the desk就近原则:a book离there近,所以be动词就和a book保持一致,即用单数,如果反过来就变成Therearetwo pens and a book onthe desk.There be结构和have/has的用法区别:have/has表示“某物归某人所有”,强调所属关系,而there be 指“在某地或某时有某人或某物”,强调存在关系。

There be 的20个句型

There be 的20个句型

There be 的20个句型1.there be +主语There are many people in the park. There will be a football match next week.In the last few years there have been great changes in computers.There was a school here ten years ago.2. there + vi.(主语) (+ 状语)存在句式中常用的动词有:1)表示状态的谓语动词:lie; live; stand等There lies a railway in front of thevillage.2)表示发生或到达等意义的动词:come; go; rise;follow; enter等There comes a red car!There runs a river in the distance.远处有一条河。

Suddenly there entered a woman asking for help.走进来一位妇女求救。

3. There is +主语+ doingThere are very few people living there.There is a car waiting outside. There is a wallet lying on theground.4. There is + 主语+ doneThere were no trees left in or around the village.There is a man killed in the room.房间里有个人被杀。

There is a boy knocked down by a bus.5. There is + 主语+ to doThere is nothing to worry about.[表即将发生的动作]There are many problems to solve/to be solved.有许多问题需要解决。

小学英语there be句型(状元笔记)

小学英语there be句型(状元笔记)

{ There be句型大总结}There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。

(单数is 复数are )eg:There is a table in the room. 房间里有一张桌子。

There are some birds on the tree.树上有很多鸟。

一、There be 句型的结构:1.常见句型结构(一)There is+单数可数+地点状语eg:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。

(二)There are+复数主语+地点状语eg:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。

There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。

(三)there is + 不可数名词+地点状语(即使有some 也是单数)eg:There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。

(水是不可数名词)2. There be选择就近原则:There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。

There be句型中be 动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。

如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.(在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此,be动词用单数is。

)二、There be 句型的疑问句及回答(一)There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。

难点:句中出现的some要改成any。

2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.eg: 可数名词单数1. 肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.可数名词复数2. 肯定句There are five pens on the desk.疑问句Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答No, there aren’t.不可数名词的时候3.肯定句There is some water in the cup. (水是不可数名词)否定句Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.(二)There be 句型的特殊疑问句:There be句型的特殊疑问句形式有以下三种变化:①对主语提问:当主语是人时,用\"Who\'s+介词短语?\";当主语是物时,用\"What\'s + 介词短语?\"。

there be 结构及高级句型

there be 结构及高级句型
7、毫无疑问地球在变暖,这正是人类活动引起的。
There is no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer, which was caused by human activities.
8、如果你真想尝试,就没有必要哭泣。
There is no need to cry if you really want to try.
5. There is no use in doing---
做某事是没有用的
6. There is no sense/point in doing---
做某事是没有道理/意义的
2020/4/3
8
即时练习 一、单句翻译: 1. 在拐角处有家商店,你可以在那里买水果。
There is a shop at the corner, where you can buy fruits.
2020/4/3
14
句型(6)There is no doubt + that…(P150)
eg:毫无疑问,我们的教育制度尚不能令人满意。
There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
他能胜任这项工作,这一点是毫无疑问的。
There be 句型的形式
1.There used to be---
曾经有(但现在没有了)
2.There is/are going to be--There will be
将有
3 .There has been---
已经有
4. There happens to be---
碰巧有

英语Therebe句型的用法大全

英语Therebe句型的用法大全

英语Therebe句型的用法大全一、基本用法There be 句型是英语中最为常用的句型之一,主要用来表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物”。

There在此结构中是引导词,已经没有副词“那里”的含义。

be 后的名词是句子的主语。

其基本用法结构为:•There be+名词主语(人或物)+地点其中,be的形式随着后面的名词时单数还是复数而变化,即:当be后面接的是单数可数名词,则采用is;当be后面接的是复数可数名词,则采用are。

如:•There is a man under the tree.•There are some apples on the table.【注意】1、否定句There be的否定句一般是直接在be后加not,not可以缩略为't。

如果原句中还有some,一般要改为any。

如:•There isn't a man under the tree.•There aren't any apples on the table.还有一种否定表达方式是通过no来表达,此时的no相当于not...any。

如:•There is no water in the bottle.•There isn't any water in the bottle.•There are no pictures on the wall.•There aren't any pictures on the wall.2、一般疑问句There be句型要改为一般疑问句,只要把be提到句首即可。

其肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are,否定回答为:No, there isn't/aren't。

如果原句中含有some,也要改为any。

如:- Is there a man under the tree?- Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.- Are there any apples on the table?- Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.3、特殊疑问句There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many和how much做引导词两种情况。

There-be-句型、强调句型(高考复习完整版)

There-be-句型、强调句型(高考复习完整版)

T h e r e b e句型一. There be 句型常用来表示某地/某时有某物/某人二. 各种句型结构1.肯定句:There+be (is/are)+某物/某人+地点/时间。

There is a computer in the room. 房间里有一台电脑。

There are two TV plays every evening. 每晚有两场电视剧2.否定句:There+be(is/are)+not+某物/某人+地点/时间。

这个句式的否定形式的构成是将be之后加not,同时,原句中如有some一词,也应改为any. 例如:There isn't any bird in the tree./There is no bird in the tree.树上没有鸟。

There aren't any children behind the house./There are no children behind the house房后没有小孩。

3. 一般疑问句:Be(Is/Are)+there+某物/某人+地点/时间?Are there any birds in the picture? 图画中有鸟吗?对疑问句的应答:Yes, there are./ there aren't.4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+be(is/are)+there+其它?How many birds are there in the picture?图片中有多少只小鸟?There is only one.仅有一只。

针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语?What’s on the boat?5.There be 句型的反意疑问句There is a cup on the table, isn’t there?桌子上有只杯子,是吗?There are a lot of letters in the mailbox, aren’t there?邮筒里有很多信件,是吗?There will be a new hospital nearby, won’t there?附近要建一家新医院,是吗?三.主谓一致There be后面所接的某物有多个时,谓语动词be要根据最靠近它的那个名词的单复数来确定,即就近原则。

there_be句型

there_be句型

1. 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。

2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。

句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。

当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。

eg. ① There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。

② There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。

③ There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。

3. There be句型与have的区别:(1) There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。

区别如下:There be表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。

eg.①He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。

②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。

(2)当have表示“包括”、“存在”的含义时,There be 句型与其可互换。

eg. A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week. 一个星期有七天。

变脸一:否定句There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可。

注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。

例如:There are some pictures on the wall. →There aren't any pictures on the wall. =There are no pictures on the wall.There is a bike behind the tree. → There isn't a bike behind the tree. =There is no bike behind the tree.变脸二:一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可,此为\"调整法\"。

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有关there be结构的常见句型
■There is no / some / much / little difficulty / trouble with sth. 做某事(没) 有困难。

如:
(1) There is some difficulty with the text. 这篇课文还有点困难。

(2) There is little trouble with the matter. 这件事情没有什么麻烦。

■There is no / some / little / much difficulty / trouble in + doing. 做某事有困难。

如:
(1) There is much difficulty in finishing the work in the given time. 在规定的时间内完成这项工作还很困难。

(2) There is no trouble in reading the article without a dictionary. 即使不用词典读这篇文章也不难。

■There is no doubt about / of sth. 毫无疑问…。

如:
(1) There is no doubt about his coming here. 毫无疑问,他会来。

(2) There is no doubt of his words. 对他的话毋庸置疑。

■There is no doubt that–clause. 毫无疑问…。

如:
(1) There is no doubt that he has made great progress this year. 毫无疑问,他今年进了大步。

(2) There is no doubt that he likes hunting. 毫无疑问,他喜欢狩猎。

■There is no hurry (+ to do sth) 不用急于干某事。

如:
(1) There is no hurry to leave, for it is early. 天还早,不要急于离开。

(2) There is no hurry to answer this question, but use your head. 动动脑筋,不要急于回答这个问题。

■There is no need for (sb. to do ) sth. 没有必要怎么样。

如:
(1) There is no need for him to go there. 她没有必要去那儿。

(2) There is no need for such a meeting. 没有必要开这样的会议。

■There is no question about sth. 毫无疑问…。

如:
(1) There is no question about his arrangement. 对他的安排毋庸置疑。

(2) There is no question about what he said. 对他的话毋庸置疑。

■There is no question of doing sth. 毫无疑问…。

如:
(1) There is no question of his leaving for holiday. 他肯定去度假了。

(2) There is no question of his inviting us to his party. 他肯定会邀请我们去参加他的聚会。

■There is no sense in doing sth. 做某事没有道理或说不过去。

如:
(1) There is no sense in forcing him to do what he doesn’t like to. 强迫他做他不喜欢做的事情没有道理。

(2) There is no sense in leaving him alone when he is in trouble. 当他遇到困难时,扔下他不管,没有道理。

■There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有用。

如:
(1) There is no point in regretting. 后悔没有用。

(2) There is no point in reasoning with him. 跟他说道理没有用。

■There is no doing sth. 不可能…;无法…。

如:
(1) There is no telling who will win the match. 无法断定比赛谁赢。

(2) There is no giving you a reply before deciding it. 在决定前不可能给你答复。

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