【2019最新】高三英语下学期诊断性测试试题
北京大学附属中学2019届高三下学期质量检测考试英语试卷附答案解析
北京大学隶属中学2018-2019 学年下高三质量检测考试英语试题第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节阅读以下短文，依据短文内容填空。
（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适合的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Johann Strauss was ______1______ Austrian composer of light music， particularly dance music and operettas ( 轻歌剧 ). He was born in Vienna in 1825. Although his father didn't want him ______2______ (become) a musician, Strauss studied the violin ______3______ (secret) when he was a child. When his father discovered his son was practicing on a violin one day, he gave him a beating, ______4______ (say) that he was going to beat the music out of the boy. But that didn't prevent the boy from becoming one of the greatest ______5______ (composer) of all time. He wrote his first waltz at six. At the age of 19, he decided to devote himself to ______6______ (write) music. He formed his own orchestra and made a successful tour to Europe and soon became famous. The emperor of Austria was so______7______ (please) with his music that he appointed him the conductor at the court balls of Vienna. It was for these occasions that he wrote some of his most popular waltzes, among ______8______ was the well- known favorite TheBlueDanube . In all ，the talented Johann Strauss wrote more than 500 masterpieces. In his lifetime, he was known ______9______ the Waltz King, and was largely responsible for the______10______ (popular) of the waltz in Vienna during the 19th century.【答案】 1. an 2. to become3. secretly4. saying5. composers6. writing7. pleased8. which9. as10. popularity【分析】【剖析】这是一篇说明文。
中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试2019届高三下学期3月测试+英语+PDF版答案
中学生标准学术能力诊断性测试2019年3月测试英语试卷参考答案1-5 DBBBC 6-10 CDCBA11-15 DAADC16-20 GBDFA21-25 BACDA26-30 DBCBA31-35 CDCBA36-40 DDACB 61．but 62．living 63．safety 64．with 65．properly 66．an 67．workers68．to look69．it70．has decreased 短文改错Dear Harvey,I’m writing to tell you something about my hometown,thatwhich is now making everyeffortseffortto develop its tourism.LocatingLocated in the north of China, only 200 kilometers south of Beijing, my hometown is famouswithfor its long history and brilliant culture. There haveare many ancient residential buildings aredating back to the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Several temples and pagodas are more than 1, 000years old. Some pagodas and Buddha hallsarewere specially builtbutand you can not see this kind ofbuildings in other parts of China. The murals in ∧the temples are fine and beautiful. In short, myhometown is well worth a visit.I am sincerely inviting you to my hometown if it is conveniently convenient.书面表达One possible version:Modern technology such as chemical fertilizers and machinery make it possible to provide cheap food. However, some people believe it may have negative effects on people’s health.In my view, this worry is groundless. First and foremost, modern technologies are all strictly tested before they are put into wide use. Scientists are exact and responsible by nature. They do lots of experiments before they can come up with a new technology. And they are especially careful when they try to find the application of the new technology for human purposes. Secondly, history has proved the safety of the majorities of technologies. Fertilizers and machinery have been used to produce human foods for decades. As we all know, human beings are generally healthier than everbefore although they eat chemically fertilized produce and machine-processed foods.In conclusion, food produced with the application of modern agricultural technologies is safe for human health.学生观点言之成理即可。
山东省烟台市2019届高三第二学期3月高考诊断性测试英语试题及答案
山东省烟台市2019届高三第二学期3月高考诊断性测试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共14页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必用0．5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县市和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第II卷必须用0．5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷（共105分）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)第二节语法和词汇 (共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．When you’re faced with failure， you need is to take courage and try again．A．that B．all C．which D．it2．the players didn’t have a good rest shouldn’t be all excuse for losing the game．A．That B．What C．Why D．Whether3．A large number of people are held up in the railway station for tickets to return home． A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting4．I think it’s better to give it a second thought so many of us consider it a risk．A．as B．before C．although D．once5．—Have you got news that a terrorist incident occurred in Kunming the other day?—Yes，it’s shock to all of us．A．the；the B．a；不填 C．the；a D．不填；a6．—What has happened to you．Jim?— . I cut myself shaving this moming．A．It's nothing B．No idea C．No problem D．Forget it7．—I some courses at university，so I can’t work full time at the moment．A．take B．am taking C．took D．have taken8．This outdoor training is an exercise , as we know, teenagers'confidence can be built. A．which B．what C．that D．where9．Volunteering， as a way of building character, is popular among young people in western countries．A．seeing B．to see C．seen D．being seen10．—Madam，here is your order, fish and chips and a coca-cola, ?—Right here．A．Anything else B．Is that OK C．For here or to go D．Something to drink第二节完形填空(共30个小题；满分40分)阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项。
2019届高三英语下学期第四次诊断考试试题(新版)新人教版
2019学年度高三第四次诊断考试英语本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟。
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共120分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项，并将正确答案填在答题卡上。
AKoreaWhile many Koreans prefer Western-style weddings in which the bride wears a white wedding dress，some couples are still carrying out the“Pyebaek”一a Korean wedding custom．The Pyebaek is held after the official ceremony，and is when the bride pays respects to her parents-in-law for the first time．The new couple bow deeply before the parents，and they exchange jujube(枣)and chestnuts(栗子)一symbols for children and good fortune．——Sujean Park，HuffPost KoreaJapanFor Japanese weddings，it’s customary for guests to bring cash as a gift for the new couples．The amount depends on the guest’s relationship with the couple—on average，friends would give$300，and family members many give up to$1000．The bills should be unfolded，freshly printed．They’re typically put in a special envelope signed by the guests．Guests leave the envelopes at a reception desk at the ceremony and receive wedding favors in return．——Ryan Takeshita，HuffPost JapanBrazilIn Brazilian weddings，the best man cuts the groom’s tie into several pieces and sells them to the wedding guests at whatever price they choose to pay for it．The money that’s collected usually goes tow ard the couple’s honeymoon．Brazilian weddings wouldn’t be complete without pastries called“bem-casados”，or“happily married”．These are tiny sweet cakes with a condensed milk(炼乳)filling that are meant to bring good luck to the new couples．——Andrea Martinelli，Huff Post Brazil1.In Korean weddings，．A.only Western-style weddings are favoredB.some couples still observe their traditionsC.the bride shows respects to her parentsD.the couple must both wear a white dress2.When attend ing a Japanese friend’s wedding，you’d better．A.fold the new bills in an envelopeB.carry an envelope with a letter as a giftC.contain$300 in a special envelopeD.give more than$1000 to the new couple3.Why do people make pastries in Brazilian weddings?A.To express good wishes to the new couples．B.To raise money for the new couples．C.To show their excellent cooking skills．D.To share the new couples’ stories．4.What’s the author’s purpose in writing th is text?A.To advise people how to make preparations for weddings．B.To share some wedding customs around the world．C.To show the different customs between different countries．D.To check how much you know about wedding customs．BMy main career has been in information technology：I was“the computer guy”．Where I live in remote northern Minnesota，good tech jobs were rare．Then I got divorced and found myself a single mother with two sons in school．Without a permanentjob working on computers，I wa s concerned about my family’s future．So I sat down with my sons to discuss whether we should move to where the higher-paying jobs are．But we decided to stay and I’d go back to college for more training，even though it meant we’d be living on less．While I work toward an education degree，I have become what’s called a Promise Fellow in a local middle school．Among the“promises”we make at the start of each school year is that the students will have a caring adult in their life，no matter what．My fellow“Fellows”and I don’t teach．We do what’s called“whole-life support”because our students need more than just academics to succeed．Why?Their lives aren’t easy．The remote counties I live and work in have experienced a huge downturn in the primary industry of iron mining．The poverty(贫困)experienced by my students and their families is often worsened by mental health problems,plus drug alcohol abuse.With our attention，the students feel supported．Most of the kids have a lot of abilities and are smarter than they give themselves credit for．We take them to college campuses and get them to visualize their future．I had worked with two students in our 2016 graduating class at Northern Lights Community School．Both are going to college this fall．These are the same kids who laughed at me when I first mentioned college to them.So I know I’ve played a role in their lives．5.What is the topic of the text?A.The 1ife of a computer guy．B.The life of a single mother．C.The experience with Promise Fellow．D.The experience with kids．6.Why did the author want to leave northern Minnesota at first?A.To seek higher-paying jobs．B.To comfort her children．C.To repair her marriage．D.To teach courses at 3 10cal college．7.What does the author stress in Paragraph 4?A.Why families are addicted to drugs and alcoholB.Why iron mining industry has declined．C.Why the remote counties suffer from poverty．D.Why Promise Fellow is in great need．8.How do the kids benefit from Promise Fellow?A.They are physically helped．B.They get cared for in life and academics．C.They receive aid from colleges．D.They are financially supported．CBill Gates recently predicted that online learning will make place-based colleges less significant，and five years from now，students will be able to find the best lectures in the world online．I applaud Mr．Gates．But what’s taking us so long?As early as 1997，MIT(麻省理工)decided to post videos of all university lectures online，for free，for all people．But today，how many students have you met who mastered advanced mathematics or nuclear physics from an MIT online video? Unfortunately，the answer is not many．The problem is the poor quality of online education websites and the experience they provide to students. Those who go to the MIT website and watch courses online are surely very smart people，but it’s not like playing a video game such as World of Warcraft．Only the most ardent students，those who are highly motivated，will devote themselves to studying these boring online videos．The real question is why we aren’t spending more to develop better online education platforms．Where is the Avatar of education? Think about this．The market for Hollywood films per year is worth around 30 billion USD．Education in the world is a trillion—dollar-a-year market，hundreds of times bigger than Hollywood movies．Yet the most expensive digital learning system ever built cost well under 100 million dollars．Bill Gates’ prediction is going to happen．There is no doubt about it．But it will only happen when we create high level educational content and experiences that engage and excite more than has ever been possible in the real world．9.What has Bill Gates forecast about online 1earning?A.It will concentrate on physics lectures．B.It will play an increasingly important role in education．C.It will help to make universities more successful．D.It will completely replace real universities．10.What does the underlined word“ardent”in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Creative．B.Well-behaved．C.Enthusiastic．D.Experienced．11.According to the author，what is holding back the popularity of online learning?A.The lack of lectures available online．B.The high cost of access to the websites．C.The low standard of educational websites．D.The competition with online computer games．12.Why does the author mention Hollywood?A.To urge that more money be spent developing educational websites．B.To prove that education is more profitable than entertainment．C.To argue that movie directors should produce educational content．D.To show that Hollywood produces many successful movies．DWhy should mankind explore space? Why should money, time and effort be spent exploring and researching something with so few apparent benefits? Why should resources be spent on space rather than on conditions and people on Earth? These are questions that, understandably, are very often asked.Perhaps the best answer lies in our genetic makeup(基因构成) as human beings. What drove our ancestors to move from the trees into the plains, and on into all possible areas and environments? The wider the spread of a species, the better its chance of survival. Perhaps the best reason for exploring space is this genetic tendency to expand wherever possible.Nearly every successful civilization has explored, because by doing so, any dangers in surrounding areas can be identified and prepared for. Without knowledge, we may be completely destroyed by the danger. With knowledge, we can lessen its effects.Exploration also allows minerals and other potential resources to be found. Even if we have no immediate need of them, they will perhaps be useful later. Resources may be more than physical possessions. Knowledge or techniques have been acquired through exploration. The techniques may have medical applications which can improve the length or quality of our lives. We have already benefited from other unexpected benefits, including improvements in earthquake prediction, in satellites for weather forecasting and in communications systems. Even non-stick pans and mirrored sunglasses are by-products (副产品) of technological developments in the space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist.While many resources are spent on what seems a small return, the exploration of space allows creative, brave and intelligent members of our species to focus on what may serve to save us. While space may hold many wonders and explanations of how the universe was formed or how it works, it also holds dangers. The danger exists, but knowledge can help human being to survive. Without the ability to reach out across space, the chance to save ourselves might not exist.While Earth is the only planet known to support life, surely the adaptive ability of humans wouldallow us to live on other planets. It is true that the lifestyle would be different, but human life and cultures have adapted in the past and surely could in the future.13. Why does the author mention the questions in Paragraph1?A. To express his doubts.B. To introduce points for discussion.C. To compare different ideas.D. To describe the conditions on Earth.14. What is the reason for exploring space based on Paragraph2?A. Humans are nature-born to do so.B. Humans have the tendency to fight.C. Humans may find new sources of food.D. Humans don’t like to stay in the same place.15. What makes it possible for humans to live on other planets?A. Our genetic makeup.B. Resources on the earth..C. By-products in space exploration.D. The adaptive ability of humans.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019届高三英语第三次诊断性测试试题(含解析)
A. To emphasize the must-be—obeyed rules in the lab
B。 To ask the students to pay for what they’ve done.
A. He’ll see his friend。 B。 He’ll look after Linda。 C. He'll go to a meeting。
听第10段材料,回答第17~20题。
17。 What can we learn about Sydney？（ ）
A. It’s the biggest city in Australia。
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A。 they want to log in the website
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C。 they forget their password to enter the account
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2019届高三英语下学期第六次诊断考试试题(新版)新人教版
2019学年度高三第六次诊断考试英语试卷本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟。
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共120分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷第一部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节：(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDon’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bringin money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipm ent (around £14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.1.If you earn £5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on _______.A.£500B.£800C.£4500D.£50002.Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?A.On Letpark.B.On Roomspare.C.On Grashpadder.D.On Roommateeasy.3 For whom the text most probably written?A.Lodgers.B.House owners.C.Advertisers.D.Online companiesBYears ago, I volunteered at a homeless shelter in Los Angeles, handing out food. Once I got talking with Albert, a tall and skinny young guy in line. He said he liked my socks. “Want to see mine?” he joked, lifting his leg. He was barefoot. I felt a sinking feeling in my stomach.The next day, after work, I stopped at Ross and filled up my truck with socks. The following early morning, I drove over to Santa Monica's Palisades Park, which is a common destination for homeless people.I took one of the bags from my trunk. It was still dark out. I headed for a group of three men, standing around a tree, probably using it as a windbreaker. Two were asleep under heavy blankets, and the third was digging through his collection. As I walked toward him, he watched me, perhaps questioning my motives. “I thought youguys might need some fresh new socks,”I said, handing him a pair. He looked confused at first but took them and said, “Thank you.” I gave him two more pairs for his friends.I moved on. An hour later, I had given out all the socks. Most people were sleeping, and I felt like Santa. I knew that when they wake up they would find a very meaningful present.That was nine years ago. Every week I’ll hand out as many socks as I can. If I’m on vacation or on a business trip for more than a week, I bring a bag of socks with me and hand them out to the homeless on the streets in other states and countries.It’s extremely satisfying to operate “under the radar（雷达）” to help make some people’s lives a little bit easier. Part of me hopes to see Albert out there one of these days, but even if I don’t, I like to think one of the pairs will find him.4.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A.Sorry.B.Homesick.C.Regretful.D.Embarrassed.5.What is Ross most probably?A.A garage.B.A store.C.A public park.D.A homeless shelter.6.What made the author feel especially satisfied with giving out socks?A.Playing Santa in public.B.Helping others silently.C.Spending early morning at a park.D.Making weekends as holidays.7.Which of the following could be the best title?A.Satisfactory Return from Kindness.B.The Easy Way Out of Helping the Poor.C.A Unique Experience at a Homeless Shelter.D.Helping the Homeless in an Unexpected Way.CPeople may seek true happiness for their whole lives, and believe it is impossible to achieve. However, there are some scientifically proven ways to become happy.Exercise is one of the easiest ways to become happier. In fact, you may only need seven minutes a day to be happier. Not only is exercise a natural protection against depression (沮丧),it aids you in your intellectual powers, in relaxing, and in improving your body image.Staying home too often can be a downer for your mood, as you might have noticed. Getting out more, doing activities with others, and seeing nature in its splendorwill aid you in becoming happy. Spending 20 minutes outside in nature not only boosts one's mood, but also one's working memory and thinking capabilities.Surprisingly, helping others increases our happiness as well. In fact, 100 hours of giving help per year (or two hours a week) can be the magic number to feeling better. In many studies, helping others has been found to boost happiness for reasons such as feeling more accomplished and feeling more self-worth.This might sound strange, but smiling can help improve our mood. However, false smiles, if not accompanied by positive thoughts, can make you more unhappy. Facial feedback(反馈)is important, as when you truly smile, you are telling your brain you are not in distress.Planning a trip away from your current vicinity can help in becoming happier, even if you do not go on the trip. That sense of hope bleeds positive emotions into your consciousness. In fact, planning a trip can boost your happiness for eight solid weeks.There are many ways to become happy. However, it may be surprising that the quickest ways to feel happier are also the most natural. This is because money, drugs, and other outside items cannot reproduce what happens within us in the most innate(与生俱来的) of ways.8.What can people do to make themselves in better shape?A.Positive thoughts.B.Doing exercise.C.Going out in nature.D.Seeking happiness.9.Which is the best way to realize the value of life according to the text?A.Being reasonable.B.Planning a trip.C.Giving a hand to others.D.Doing activities outside.10.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A.Strange smiles, bad mood.B.False smiles resulted from sorrow.C.Sincere smiles, true happiness.D. Happiness caused by positive thoughts.11.What does the author mainly intend to tell people in the text?A.How to be happy.B.The most natural ways.C.When to be happy.D.The happiest to seek for.DAccording to a new US study，couples who expect their children to look after themin old age should hope they have daughters because daughters are twice as attentive as sons overall.The research by Angelina Grigoryeva，from Princeton University， found that，while women provide as much care for their elderly parents as they can manage，men do as little as they can get away with and often leave it to female family members.Her analysis of the family networks of 26,000 old Americans concluded that gender(性别) is one of the most important things that decide whether or not people will actively care for their elderly parents.In a paper presented at the annual conference of the American Sociological Association in San Francisco，she concludes that simply having a sister makes men likely provide less ing data from the University of Michigan Health and Retirement Study，a study which has been tracking a crosssection of over50s for the last decade，she calculated that women provide an average of 12.3 hours a month of care for elderly parents while men offer only 5.6 hours.“Sons reduce their relative caregiving efforts when they have a sister，while daughters increase theirs when they have a brother.”“This suggests that sons pass on parent caregiving responsibilities to their sisters.”In the UK，the 2011 Census showed that there are now around 6.5 million people with caring responsibilities，a figure which has risen by a tenth in a decade.But many are doing so at the risk of their health. The census showed that those who provide 50 hours or more of care a week while trying to hold down a fulltime job are three times more likely to be struggling with ill health than their working counterparts who are not carers.12. According to the passage，what’s the most important factor to predict if people will actively care for the elderly?A．Education B．Gender. C．Career. D．Income.13．The US study finds that ________.A．having a sister makes men less likely to look after their parentsB．sons are twice as likely as daughters to care for parents in old ageC．sons are unwilling to leave caregiving responsibilities to their sisters D．sons and daughters seem to give equal care to their parents14．What does the author stress in the last paragraph?A．People should give up their job to care for the elderly.B．Many care providers work longer hours than others.C．Many care providers have potential health problems.D．People shouldn’t pass on caring responsibilities to others.15．The author develops the text by ________.A.explaining social networks of careersB.describing people’s experiencesC.analyzing various researches and dataparing different gender behavior 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
新疆(英语答案)2019年高三年级第二次诊断性测试
2019年高三年级第二次诊断性测试英语试题参考答案及评分标准第I 卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1-5 AAACB第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）6-10 ACCBA 11-15 CABAB 16-20 CBBAC第二部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）21-23 DBD 24-27 DDAA 28-31 ACAC 32-35 BCCD第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36-40 BCGFA第三部分: 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45 ACCBD 46-50 CDBAB 51-55 DCBAA 56-60 ADCBD第II 卷（非选择题，共50分）第三部分：英语知识运用第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. shorter 62. possibly 63. has been 64. ninth 65. which66. including 67.were banned 68. and 69. like 70. breaking第四部分: 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Bruce is our English teacher. He is from Britain, and is about forty years old age. He is tall and thin,去掉agewearing a pair of glass. He is strict on us. He often make full preparations for his class and corrects our glasses with makeshomework careful. His teaching style is very unique, because he likes to encourage us∧think by ourselves carefully toand study on us own. The relationship between Bruce with us is harmonious. He is very kind and friendly our and sothat every student likes him and respects him deeply. He is such a excellent teacher that we all love himanvery much.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）One possible version:Dear Dick,Thank you for your last letter asking about the changes of our city. Our city has witnessed greatchanges in the past four decades.We used to live in small and poorly-furnished houses. But now we live in well-equipped and comfortable high-rises. There is another change worth mentioning. In the past, we had nothing but a fan to cool ourselves down in the burning hot days in summer. As science and technology develop rapidly, we can now enjoy summer days with air-conditioners available in almost every house. The Internet is also accessible to every single family, which makes it convenient for us to communicate with each other and allows us to know everything happening home and abroad.You must be interested in the changes of our city. Come here and have a look.Yours,Li Hua。
精品2019届高三英语下学期第六次诊断考试试题(新版)新人教版
2019学年度高三第六次诊断考试英语试卷本试卷共120分，考试时间100分钟。
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
共120分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第I卷第一部分: 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节：(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AExploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDon’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around £14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.1.If you earn £5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on _______.A.£500B.£800C.£4500D.£50002.Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?A.On Letpark.B.On Roomspare.C.On Grashpadder.D.On Roommateeasy.3 For whom the text most probably written?A.Lodgers.B.House owners.C.Advertisers.D.Online companiesBYears ago, I volunteered at a homeless shelter in Los Angeles, handing out food. Once I got talking with Albert, a tall and skinny young guy in line. He said he liked my socks. “Want to see mine?” he joked, lifting his leg. He was barefoot. I felt a sinking feeling in my stomach.The next day, after work, I stopped at Ross and filled up my truck with socks. The following early morning, I drove over to Santa Monica's Palisades Park, which is a common destination for homeless people.I took one of the bags from my trunk. It was still dark out. I headed for a group of three men, standing around a tree, probably using it as a windbreaker. Two were asleep under heavy blankets, and the third was digging through his collection. As I walked toward him, he watched me, perhaps questioning my motives. “I thought you guys might need some fresh new socks,” I said, handing him a pair. He looked confused at first but took them and said, “Thank you.” I gave him two more pairs for his friends.I moved on. An hour later, I had given out all the socks. Most people were sleeping, and I felt like Santa. I knew that when they wake up they would find a very meaningful present.That was nine years ago. Every week I’ll hand out as many socks as I can. If I’m on vacation or on a business trip for more than a week, I bring a bag of socks with me and hand them out to the homeless on the streets in other states and countries.It’s extremely satisfying to operate “under the radar（雷达）” to help make some people’s lives a little bit easier. Part of me hopes to see Albert out there one of these days, but even if I don’t,I like to think one of the pairs will find him.4.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?A.Sorry.B.Homesick.C.Regretful.D.Embarrassed.5.What is Ross most probably?A.A garage.B.A store.C.A public park.D.A homeless shelter.6.What made the author feel especially satisfied with giving out socks?A.Playing Santa in public.B.Helping others silently.C.Spending early morning at a park.D.Making weekends as holidays.7.Which of the following could be the best title?A.Satisfactory Return from Kindness.B.The Easy Way Out of Helping the Poor.C.A Unique Experience at a Homeless Shelter.D.Helping the Homeless in an Unexpected Way.CPeople may seek true happiness for their whole lives, and believe it is impossible to achieve. However, there are some scientifically proven ways to become happy.Exercise is one of the easiest ways to become happier. In fact, you may only need seven minutes a day to be happier. Not only is exercise a natural protection against depression (沮丧),it aids you in your intellectual powers, in relaxing, and in improving your body image.Staying home too often can be a downer for your mood, as you might have noticed. Getting out more, doing activities with others, and seeing nature in its splendor will aid you in becoming happy. Spending 20 minutes outside in nature not only boosts one's mood, but also one's working memory and thinking capabilities.Surprisingly, helping others increases our happiness as well. In fact, 100 hours of giving help per year (or two hours a week) can be the magic number to feeling better. In many studies, helping others has been found to boost happiness for reasons such as feeling more accomplished and feeling more self-worth.This might sound strange, but smiling can help improve our mood. However, false smiles, if not accompanied by positive thoughts, can make you more unhappy. Facial feedback(反馈)is important, as when you truly smile, you are telling your brain you are not in distress.Planning a trip away from your current vicinity can help in becoming happier, even if you do not go on the trip. That sense of hope bleeds positive emotions into your consciousness. In fact, planning a trip can boost your happiness for eight solid weeks.There are many ways to become happy. However, it may be surprising that the quickest ways to feel happier are also the most natural. This is because money, drugs, and other outside items cannot reproduce what happens within us in the most innate(与生俱来的) of ways.8.What can people do to make themselves in better shape?A.Positive thoughts.B.Doing exercise.C.Going out in nature.D.Seeking happiness.9.Which is the best way to realize the value of life according to the text?A.Being reasonable.B.Planning a trip.C.Giving a hand to others.D.Doing activities outside.10.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A.Strange smiles, bad mood.B.False smiles resulted from sorrow.C.Sincere smiles, true happiness.D. Happiness caused by positive thoughts.11.What does the author mainly intend to tell people in the text?A.How to be happy.B.The most natural ways.C.When to be happy.D.The happiest to seek for.DAccording to a new US study，couples who expect their children to look after them in old age should hope they have daughters because daughters are twice as attentive as sons overall.The research by Angelina Grigoryeva，from Princeton University， found that， while women provide as much care for their elderly parents as they can manage，men do as little as they can get away with and often leave it to female family members.Her analysis of the family networks of 26,000 old Americans concluded that gender(性别) is one of the most important things that decide whether or not people will actively care for their elderly parents.In a paper presented at the annual conference of the American Sociological Association in San Francisco，she concludes that simply having a sister makes men likely provide less ing data from the University of Michigan Health and Retirement Study，a study which has been tracking a crosssection of over50s for the last decade，she calculated that women provide an average of 12.3 hours a month of care for elderly parents while men offer only 5.6 hours.“Sons reduce their relative caregiving efforts when they have a sister，while daughters increase theirs when they have a brother.”“This suggests that sons pass on parent caregiving responsibilities to their sisters.”In the UK，the 2011 Census showed that there are now around 6.5 million people with caring responsibilities，a figure which has risen by a tenth in a decade.But many are doing so at the risk of their health. The census showed that those who provide 50 hours or more of care a week while trying to hold down a fulltime job are three times more likely to be struggling with ill health than their working counterparts who are not carers.12. According to the passage，what’s the most important factor to predict if people will actively care for the elderly?A．Education B．Gender. C．Career. D．Income.13．The US study finds that ________.A．having a sister makes men less likely to look after their parentsB．sons are twice as likely as daughters to care for parents in old ageC．sons are unwilling to leave caregiving responsibilities to their sistersD．sons and daughters seem to give equal care to their parents14．What does the author stress in the last paragraph?A．People should give up their job to care for the elderly.B．Many care providers work longer hours than others.C．Many care providers have potential health problems.D．People shouldn’t pass on caring responsibilities to others.15．The author develops the text by ________.A.explaining social networks of careersB.describing people’s experiencesC.analyzing various researches and dataparing different gender behavior第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省威海市2019届高三第二学期第四次(3月)诊断考试英语试题
2018-2019学年度高三下学期第一次诊断考试 2019.3英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. The same as today.B. Colder than today.C. Warmer than today.2. When is the train expected to arrive now?A. At 9:30.B. At 9:50.C. At 10:05.3. What did the man do?A. He walked out of the restaurant.B. He asked Emily her age.C. He suggested Emily was overweight.4. What does the woman want the boy to do?A. Do the gardening.B. Clean the dining room.C. Do his homework.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man was mistaken.B. The man doesn’t work hard.C. She didn’t get a high grade.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2019届高考英语下学期4月模块诊断试题
2019届高考英语下学期4月模块诊断试题考查时间：95分钟满分：150分注意:本考试严禁使用手机、电子词典或其他电子存储设备，违者按作弊处理。
第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AHiking is a great way to get active and reduce stress while yo u are exploring the city.Visit our page to find some of the best free walking tours across New York City.Community Days at Conference House ParkWednesday ,September 19, 2018 12:00p.m.---2:00p.m. Enjoy new gardens at the Visitor Center. Explore and help rep air the three self-designed gardens: vegetable, native plant, and sculpture. Exp erience kids crafts，adult art programs, Tai Chi and more in this lovely setting. Position: Conference House Park, 298 Satterlee Street, State n IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkPhone Number: (718)227-1463Contact Email: john.kilcullen@parks .nyc.qovGreenbelt on the GoTuesday, August 14, 2018 10:00a.m.---11:30a.m.Join us for relaxing walks through our parks. Enjoy the pretty views of them, as we point out a few of the distinct features th at make each park special. The length of each hike will be det ermined by the pace of the group. Registration is required.To register, please email naturecenter@ before A ugust 14.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Gree nbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: naturecenter@Adult Afternoon HikesWednesday, October 10,2018 1:30p.m.---3:00p.m.Get familiar with the Greenbelt and local parks by hiking with other adults !You’re encouraged to bring small meals and drin ks for the break time.Position: Greenbelt Nature Center in Blood Root Valley, 700 Rockland Avenue at Brielle Avenue Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Staten Island Greenbelt Conservancy, Gree nbelt Environmental Education DepartmentPhone Number: (718)351-3450Contact Email: naturecenter@The South Pole at Wards PointThursday ,November 15,2018 7:00a.m.---7:00p.m.The three miles of nearby natural shoreline are a sandy beac h. Shells ,rocks , and stones of every shape and size can be f ound here. Not to be missed are the park’s other attractions: a cres of woodland ,four galleries, and five historic houses! Position: Conference House Park Visitor Center in Conferenc e House Park ,298 Satterlee Street ,Staten IslandEvent Organizer: Conference House ParkContact Email: john.kilcullen@parks .nyc.qov1. Which walking tour may attract people interested in Chinese culture?A. Community Days at Conference House ParkB. Greenbelt on the GoC. Adult Afternoon HikesD. The South Pole at Wards Point2. What do we know about Greenbelt on the Go?A. The length of the hike is settledB. People will visit three distinct parksC. It takes place in Conference House ParkD. Visitors need to register in advance3. What do the four walking tours have in common?A. They are all for adults.B. They all charged no feesC. They’re held by the same organizer.D. They require visitors to bring food.BJudy Wright and her husband decided to move closer to their son, Chris ,who lived in Georgia. About a month after the mov e ,Judy fell ill, suffering from her ongoing battle against Parkin son’s disease.Her condition worsened rapidly and she required medical care at home. The family hired a nursing aid who canceled at the last minute. Instead , a woman named TunDe Hector showed up in her place.One day, TunDe shared a story with Judy and her family. She remembered a particularly difficult day in 2014, when a stran ger had helped her with a kind gesture. She had run out of ga s, and with only$5 in her pocket ,was walking to a gas station, gas can in hand. A man saw her walking and turned his car a round. He paid for her gas and gave her all the cash left in his wallet. Upon hearing the story , Judy’s son, Chris, took off his hat and said ,"That was me!” He was the stranger that had he lped TunDe on that difficult day.During the care of Judy, the Wright family learned about TunD e’s family and her own dream. The nursing aid, TunDe hoped that one day she could become an OB-GYN nurse.Her tuition was past due（逾期） and she had a family to care for, but she was determined to achieve that goal for herself and her family.Judy died on July 9,2017. Instead of flowers, her family asked mourners(悼念者） to donate to TunDe’s education , to assist her in paying f or her nursing school. In less than a week, they raised more t han $8,000 and presented her with the surprise check.4. Why did Judy’s family choose TunDe in the end?A. To help her with a kind gesture .B. To replace another nursing aid.C. To look after Judy in the hospitalD. To give Judy the best medical care5. How might Chris feel when hearing TunDe’s story?A. ShockedB. ThrilledC. PuzzledD. Delighted6. How did the Wright family help TunDe after Judy’s death?A. They paid for her educationB. They helped care for her familyC. They helped her realize her dream.D. They bought her a surprise present7. What does the whole story mainly tell us ?A. Kindness comes full circleB. Actions speak louder than w ords.C. The truth never fears investigationD. Constant dropping wears stone.CA study showed that the experiences children have in their firs t few years are important . These experiences affect the devel opment of the brain. When children receive more attention, th ey often have higher IQs. Babies receive information when they see, hear and feel things, which makes connections betwe en different parts of the brain. There are a hundred trillion(万亿）connections in the brain of a three-year-old child. Researcher Judit Gervain tested how good newborns are at di stinguishing different sound patterns. Her researchers produc ed images of the brains of babies as they heard different soun d patterns. For example, one order was mu-ba-ba. This is the pattern"A-B-B". Another order was mu-ba-ge. This is the pattern “A-B-C”. The images showed that the part of the brain responsible f or speech was more active during the" A-B-B"pattern. This shows that babies can tell the difference betw een different patterns. They also were sensitive to where it oc curred in the order.Gervain is excited by these findings because the order of sou nds is the building block of words and grammar."Position is ke y to language," she says. "If something is at the beginning or at the end, it makes a big difference:'John caught the bear.' is very different from 'The bear caught John.'”Researchers led by scientist Patricia Kuhl have found that lan guage delivered by televisions, audio books,the Internet, or s martphones－no matter how educational－doesn’t appear to be enough for children’s brain development.They carried out a study of nine-month-old American babies. They expected the first group who’d wat ched videos in Chinese to show the same kind of learning as t he second group who were brought face-to-face with the same sounds. Instead they found a huge differe nce. The babies in the second group were able to distinguish between similar Chinese sounds as well as native listeners. B ut the other babies －regardless of whether they had watched the video or listened to the audio－learned nothing.8. What makes connections in a baby’s brain?A. Having a higher IQ.B. Experiencing new informationC. The baby’s early ageD. The connection with other b abies9. What did Judit Gervain and her team find in the experiment ?A. Babies identify different sound patterns.B. Word order is relevant to meaning.C. Babies can well understand different words.D. A certain brain region processes language.10. What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 3 ?A. Grammar is important in learning languages.B. Different orders have different meanings.C. Different languages have different grammar.D. Words have different sounds.11. What is the main conclusion from the study led by Patricia Kuhl?A. Babies shouldn’t watch a lot of television.B. Listening to different languages develops babies’ brainC. Foreign languages help babies’ brain developD. Social communication improves ba bies’ brain development .DOn average ,Americans spend about 10 hours a day in front o f a computer or other electronic devices and less than 30 min utes a day outdoors. That is a claim made by David Strayer, a professor of psychology at the University of Utah. In his 2017 TED Talk , Strayer explained that all this time spent with tech nology is making our brains tired.Using an electronic device to answer emails, listen to the new s and look at Facebook puts a lot of pressure on the front of t he brain, which, Strayer explains , is important for critical (有判断力的）thinking , problem-solving and decision-making.So, it is important to give the brain a rest. And being in naure , Strayer claims , helps get a tired brain away from too much te chnology. More than 15,000 campers from around the world a ttended an international camping festival in September. That i s when friends and family take time off and escape to nature f or several days. They take walks, climb, explore , swim, sleep , eat and play. Camping may be just what a tired brain needs. Take Carl for example .He lives in West Virginia and enjoys c amping . He says that staying outdoors makes him feel at eas e. It also prepares him for the work he must do. Kate Somers i s another example who also lives in West Virginia. She says s he enjoys camping with her husband and two children . She c alls it a “regenerative” experience.At the University of Utah , David Strayer has studied both sho rt-term and long-term exposure to nature. He found that spending short amoun ts of time in nature without technology does calm the brain an d helps it to remember better. However ,he found , it is the lon g-term contact with nature that does the most good. He and his research team found that spending three days in nature witho ut any technology is enough time for the brain to fully relax an d reset itself.12. What is David Strayer’s opinion ?A. Americans dislike outdoor activitiesB. Electronic equipment should be quittedC. New technologies are a double-edged swordD. Electronic equipment brings great convenience13. Why does Strayer insist we go outdoors?A. To try another lifestyleB. To refresh our brainC. To make better decisions.D. To play with our family and friends14. What does the underlined word “regenerative” mean?A. RebornB. MemorableC. RemarkableD. Tiring15. Which is the proper title for the passage?A. Electronic Equipment Harms the BrainB. Good Rest Develops Good MemoryC. Tips on Using New TechnologiesD. Being in Nature Is Good for the Brain第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
福建省福州市2019届高三英语下学期质量检测试题扫描版无答案
福建省福州市2019届高三英语下学期质量检测试题（扫描版，无答案）2019邙福州市髙中毕业班质凤检测英语试卷（完卷时阊：120分仲汁舟分川刃分）注竄事项：1. 寮砂册，孑生幷必在划i整、善题K规九的地方加雪自已的准考证号、姓名。
考生婴认A核対答腿卡上粘站的条形码的”准有证号、姓名”与羽生本人准考证号、姓名足否一救°2. ㈣答选杼豹时，扯出禅小IS修棠店.用柏笔把答砂卡上対应姻目的答案标号涂崩。
如協改娥用協皮按干协后’再选涂其他答案标号。
回鶴非选择收时,将答案写在善題卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
久序域姑束’考生必狈将Ifffl卡交回。
第一和分听力（共两节，満分30分）做题时,先将答案标庄试卷上。
诞音内容结束后,你将丑朗分钟的时何梅试卷上的答案转涂到答題卡上。
第一节（共3小JK渔小關1・3分曲分认5分）听下血3段对话。
毎段对话焙有一牛小姻・从題中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听立毎股对话用■你邮冇10秒种的时间来回?Wj按小題和阅读下小制毎段对话仅读一皿much is tlic ahirt?A.£ 19.15, B・£ 9*18”答案魁G1. What it d)c num going to do thii nftemoon?A. See a friend. D. Give Jeon A ride.2. Where will dw Bpeaken go tonight?九 A French hole】* B« A Gcniwri boo kilo re* G£ 9*15*G Head for the library*C, A reaUunuiL离三英讲一1—（共12页）1L w"出口 UBC I D start llie fire?15. How much should nn adult pay for admission by booking online?A. £ 18・B.£ 20・ G£25・16. What MC tho apcakora mainly lalking about?A. DoUih of nn amusement purk,B ・ Hie man's Iruvel experiences.Q. A newly-opened beach report ・ 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
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【2019最新】高三英语下学期诊断性测试试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一追。
1 .What will the woman do next Saturday?A. Attend a birthday party B Sing in a concert. C. Stay at home2 What does the woman want the man to do?A. Buy her a newspaper.B. Take a picture of herC. Stop following her.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroomB. In a libraryC. In a bookstore4. Where will the woman go first?A. To the bathroom B To the beach C. To the bank.5. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hairB The man needs to buy a new mirror.C The man's tie and shirt don't match.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小随,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题6. How did the woman's dog escape?A. By going over the fence.B. By going through a hole in the fenceC. By going through the backyard door.7. What will the woman do next?A Post the dog's picturesB. Buy a new dogC. Search her neighbor's backyard听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. How does the man feel about Miley Cyrus's music?A. it's interestingB. it's classical C it's disgusting.9. What does the woman want to do now?A. To stop her daughter listening to Cyrus's musicB. To borrow her daughter's ipod to listen to Cyrus's music.C. To decide whether she should buy her daughter an ipod听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What does the man like about You Tube?A Watching funny home videosB. Posting his own videos on itC. Watching different TV channels11.What kind of meals do the guys make in Epic Meal Time?A. Low fat mealsB. Unhealthy mealsC. Traditional meals12. What happens to the meals in the end?A. They are tasted by the audience.B. They are given to the poor peopleC. They are eaten by the guys in the show听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. How long has the man had headaches?A. About half a year.B. Nearly a year.C. Several weeks14. According to the woman, what is causing the man's headache?A. A lack of exerciseB. Dull workC. Stress15 What does the man do?A. A doctor.B. A policemanC.A postman16 What does the man decide to do?A Take some time off and relaxB Go back to work as usualC Take some other medicine听第10段材科,回答第17至20题。
17. When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood?A. By 6:00 in the evening.B. By 5: 00 in the eveningC. By 6: 00 in the morning18. Is Where shouldn't the residents go to escape the fire?A. SpringfieldB. Western HillC. Point Cabina Station.19. How will the residents leave this fire area?A. They will run away as soon as possibleB. They will be picked up by the police.C They will drive their cars to leave.20. What are the residents advised to do before they leave?A Leave all belongings behindB. Stay calm and do not panicC. Ask the police to protect them第二部分阅读理解解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项 AIn many fields youngsters are changing the world. Listed below are several influential young peopleMuzoon Almellehan, 19Millions of children live in refugee camps(难民营), where few have access to schoolAlmellehan experienced these conditions firsthand after fleeing Syria. Fighting to change that. she travels the world to tell people about the significance of education. Almellehan UNICEF's(United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund)youngest-ever goodwill ambassador now, plans to return to her homeland Syria finally.Auli'i Cravalho, 17The Hawaii native voiced the heroine in Disney's hit movie Moana. Now Auli'i is taking on a new role, Shell star on NBCS Rise, a drama about a high school theater department that lifts the spirits of a struggling steel town in Pennsylvania. Based on a true story. the show has strengthened her belief that young people can bring about real change.Moziah Bridges, 16At 9. Moziah launched his own handmade bow-tie business from his grandmother'skitchen table. Now mo's Bows is worth about＄1.5 million. More recently, Moziah signed a licensing deal with the NBA that lets him sell bow ties featuring team logos. But Moziah has even grander ambitions. He plans to expand globally. He credits his success to his natural sense of styleMikaila Ulmer. 1321 What did auli'i Cravalho learn from the drama Rise?A. Young people indeed have the ability to make a differenceB High school theater department can help the steel townC. She can voice any kind of NBC drama in the future.D. She has the ability to take up acting as her lifelong profession.22. Mikaila began to do business with the purpose of_______A. making money to help people in needB rescuing the endangered but beneficial honeybeesC putting her great-grandmother's recipe to good useD. developing a traditional technique for producing honeyB. They re leading a wealthy and full lifeC. They’ve gained wide recognition now.D. They have no interest in academic subjectsBFor years going home for the holidays has been bittersweet.I appreciate the opportunity to spend quality time with my mom but it is painful for me to see her house littered with stuff( 物品) Clothes bought but never worn, and new items in their original packaging carelessly purchased and never used. it's evident that seeing the stuff on a daily basis reminds my mom of a time when shopping was her way of spending money.I didn't fully understand the extent to which my mom was suffering until this week, when I saw piles of clothes on her bed."How do you manage to sleep every night with all that stuff. Mom?"I asked. To my horror, she replied" I do it because I know I have to get rid of all this stuff eventually: I am punishing myself by sleeping with them until I do that”With patience and her slow but steady guidance, I helped her go through some of the piles and move them upstairs. For the rest of the week I stayed there, she was in a better mood and was excited about going through the rest of the house to finally get rid of her stuff-past mistakes and painful times. The itemsbrought back painful memories as we inspected and moved them, but I kept reminding her that removing them would allow her to move on and heal. We finally sold so many things and took bag after bag to charityThe stuff is just a sign of the destructive patterns of self-hatred on past mistakes. Only through the act of self-forgiveness can we bring about a chain reaction of reorganizing both of the house and heart24. What made the author feel bitter?A. She couldn't understand her mom's sorrowsB Her mom was stuck in the painful memoriesC. Her mom was always left alone at homeD Her mom wasted money on useless things.25. The underlined word "that" in the second paragraph refers to____A. getting rid of the stuff B buying the stuffC. opening the stuffD. moving the stuff26. We can infer from the passage that________A. the author never bought her mom anythingB the author's mom has no money to purchase nowC the author's mom regrets buying so many thingsD. the author knows her mom's suffering only this week27. what's the best title of the passage?A. How to do shopping wiselyB. The importance of self-forgivenessC. Keep an eye on the elderly's behaviorD. Clearance helps remove sufferingCDogs and humans have been living side-by-side for about 15.000 years, but there are tons of facts about dogs that perhaps we have never heard of.Night visionDogs have good night vision. Their large pupils let more light in and the rods(视杆细胞)work better in poor light. But the biggest factor is the tapctum反光组织), which reflects light at the back of the eve. Besides dogs' whiskers(胡须) also help them“ see” i n the dark because they pick up on very small changes in air, providing dogs with information about the size, shape, and speed of things nearbySecret tail codeDreamsWe often see a dog's body making sudden movements in its sleep. Dogs have the same brain wave patterns as humans while they are asleep, so they dream just like we do.Super noseDogs can find their way home despite long distances. Their noses are a vital part of their incredible sense of direction. The part of a dog's brain that controls smell is 40 times larger than humans. they're able to follow smells for miles. Furthermore, dogs have an amazing ability to recognize the smells given off by the abnormal cells in human bodies, including cancer This is something scientists are eager to explore further And interestingly, a dog's fingerprint "is on its nose. The patterns on dogs" noses are so distinct that they can actually be used to identify the animalsA sixth senseDogs act strangely before something bad, like a storm or earthquake, happens, for they are sensitive to low frequencies that humans can't sense, So don't let their strange behavior go unnoticed next time. It could save your life.28. Which of the following indirectly helps dogs see well in the dark?A. Their rodsB. Their tapetum.C. Their whiskersD. Their pupils29. If a dog holds up the tail, it indicates_______A happiness B, attack C. friendlinessD. relaxation30. What hasn't been discovered about a dogA. Why it can sense natural disastersB. Why it has an acute sense of smellC. What emotions it shows with its tailD. How it can smell humans’ illnesses31. In what way are dogs like humans?A. They dream when they sleep.B. They have good night visionC. They have distinct nose patternsD. They can react tolow frequenciesDHalf of the lens( 镜片) is a mirror thatreflects thewearer's eyes back to the first camera,which tracks eyemovement. The other camera captures the text, Wearers use the glasses by staring at the text they can't read and Textblinking(眨眼) to trigger the glasses. Then the captured words are sent to a cloud system, which processes the text and turns it into sound played through the earpiece. If the system is unable to identify the words, the images are sent to a remote worker who can deal with them.The Oton Glass lead designer, Keisuke Shimakage, started working on the glasses in 2012 to aid his father, who had developed dyslexia, a condition that makes it difficult for someone to read and spell. While his father eventually recovered, Shimakage continued his development in order to help others with the disorderCurrently, the Oton Glass is seeking funding Backers can get a pair of the glasses for 5,000 yen(roughly $47)Smart glasses aren't a new concept, but it's difficult to point to any single pair of smart glasses that people have reviewed favorably. It could, perhaps, be that previous products tried to do too much, or were too expensive. that's why Intel's Vaunt smart glasses stripped out some features, like its camera, LCD screen, and speakers. The Oton Glass is for a very specific audience, and its relatively low price could make it more appealing to those who want an affordable way to understand the text around them.32. What was keisuke's original purpose in designing the Oton Glass?A. To treat his father's diseaseB. To translate text into soundC. To assist his father to readD. To make written text easier to read33. What is the right order how the Oton Glass works?a. The camera captures the wordsb. The wearer stares at the textc, The wearer hears the sound via the earpiece.d. The cloud system turns the text into sounde. The wearer blinks to get the glasses workingA. a b. e. c. dB. e. b. c. d. aC. b, d, a, e, cD.b e. a d. c34. The underlined part "stripped out" in the last paragraph can be replaced byA improved B. removed C increased D, invented35. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The advantages of the Oton GlassB. The characteristics of smart glassesC Consumers 'evaluation of the Oton GlassD. The target audiences of various smart glasses第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。