高中英语知识网络(完整)

高中英语知识网络三、倒装句附表1 名词附表2 代词附表3 动词附表3.1 谓语动词附表3.1.1 时态附表3.1.2 语态附表3.1.3 虚拟语气附表3.2 非谓语动词附表4 形容词和副词附表5 数词听写说读日常交际用语1. 问候Greetingsa. Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.How are you?Fine, thank you, and you?Very well, thank you.b. Best wishes/regards t o...Please give my regards/love to...Say hello to...Please remember me to...2.介绍Introductionsa. This is Mr /Mrs/Miss/comrade...May I introduce you to...I’d like you to meet...b. How do you do?Nice/Glad/Pleased to see/meet you.Nice meeting you, Mr/Mrs/Miss...c. My name is...I’m a (student/teacher,etc.).d. I’m Chinese.3.告别Farewellsa.I’m afraid I must b e leaving now.I think it’s time for us to leave now.It’s t i me I met/did... I have to go now.b. Good-bye! (Bye-bye! Bye!)See you later/tomorrow (See you).Good night.4. 感谢和应答Thanks and responsesa. Thank you (very much).Thanks a lot.Many thanks.Thanks for...b. It’s very kind of you to...Not at all.It’s/That’s all right.You’re welcome.5.祝愿、祝贺和应答Good wishes, congratulations and responsesa. Good luck!I wish you good luck/success!Good journey (to you)!Have a good trip.Have a nice/good time.b.I’d like to congratulate you on...Thank you.c. The same to you.Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!Happy birthday to you.6. 道歉、遗憾和应答Apologies, regrets,sympathies and responsesa. Sorry/Pardon.I’m sorry.I’m sorry fo r /about...I’m sorry to...(have +v.-ed)/that...b. Excuse me (for...).I’m afraid of...What a pity/shame!It’s a pity that...c. That’s all right.It doesn’t matter.That’s nothing.7.邀请与应答Invitations and responsesa. Will you come to...?Would you like to...I’d like to invite you to...b. Yes, I’d love to (...).Yes, it’s very kind/nice of you.c. I’d l ove to, but...8.提供（帮助等)和应答Offers and responsesa. Can/Could/Shall I help you?Would you like me to...?Is there anything (e lse) I can do for you?Do you want me to...?Let me do/carry/help... ( for you).Would you like some...?b. Thanks.That would be nice/fine.That’s very kind of you.Thank you for your help.Yes, please.Here, take this/my...c. No, thanks, I can manage it myself.Thank you all the same.That’s very kind of you , but ...9.约会Making appointmentsa.Are you /Will you be free this afternoon?How about tomorrow morning/afternoon?Shall we meet at 4:30 at ...?b. Yes, that’s all right.c. Yes ,I’ll be free then.d.. No, I won’ t be free then .But I’ll be free. ...All right. See you then.10.意愿与希望Intentions and wishesa. I’m going to...I intend/mean/plan to...I will...I feel like v.-ing (going out for a walk).I’d like to...I (do not) want/hope to...I’m read y to...I would rather not tell you.b. I want/hope/wish to...I wish that...I would like to...If only I could see him.11.请求、允许和答应Asking for permission and responsesa. May I...?Can/Could I...?I wonder if I could...Would you mind if I open the window?b. Yes/Sure/Certainly.Yes , (do)please.Of course (you may).Go ahead , please.That’s OK/ all right.Not at all.c. I’m sorry you can’t.I’m sorry , but...You’d better not.12.同意和不同意Agreement and disagreementa. Certainly/Sure/of course.No problem.Yes, please.Yes, I think so.That’s true.All right/OKThat’s a good idea..It’s a good idea to/that...I/We agree with you.I agree to.../that-clause.b. No, I don’t think so.I’m afraid not.I’m afr aid I (really) can’t agree with you.13.喜好和厌恶Likes and dislikesa. I like/love...(very much).I like/love to...b. I don’t like(to)I hate (to)...14.决断和坚持Determination,decision and insistencea. I will...I have decided to/that...I have decided wh-clause...b. I insist on/that...15.判断和意见Judgement and opiniona. It certainly is.It’s correct to do...Well done/Good work!b. In my opinion...It seems...So far as I know...16.职责ObligationYou must/have to/should/ought to...It is necessary to/that...17.能力AbilityI can...He is able to...18.偏爱PreferenceI prefer... to...He’d prefer them not to...He’d rather begin at once.19.责备和抱怨Blame and complainta. He is to blame.She blamed him for...He shouldn’t have done it.b. I’m sorry to have said that, but…Why can’t you do something about it?20.肯定和不肯定Certainty and uncertaintya. I’m sure (of that).I’m sure (that).b .I’m not sur e that.I’m not sure whethe r /if...I doubt if...c. Perhaps/ Maybe.21.禁止和警告Prohibition and warningsa. Yo u can’t/ mustn’t...If you..., you ’ll...Yo u’d better not do it.Don’t be late!b. Look out!Take care!Be careful!22.可能和不可能Possibility and impossibilitya. He can/may...It is possible that...b. He may not ...He is not likely to...It is likely that...23.预见、猜测和相信Prediction, conjecture and beliefa. He will...b. I guess that...He must have done...It seems (that)...It looks as if..c. I believe that he is right.24.请求Requestsa. Can/Will/Could/Would you...for me?Will/Can/Could/Would you please...?May I have...?b. Please give/pass me...Please wait (here/a moment).Please wait (for) your turn.Please stand in line/line up.Please hurry.Make sure that..., please.c. Don’t rush (hurry)/crowd.No noise, please.No smoking, please.25.劝告和建议Advice and suggestionsa. You’d better (not)...You should/ought to...You need (to)...I suggest that...b. Shall we...?What/How about...Why not...?Why don’t you...?26.许诺PromisesI promise...You shall have...tomorrow.I will give...to you.27.提醒RemindingDon’t forget to...Don’t you remember the days when...?Make sure that everything is OK now.28.表示焦虑Expressing anxietyWhat’s wrong?What’s the matter (with you)?I’m/He’s/She’s worried.Oh, what shall I/we do?We were all anxious about...29.表示惊奇Expressing surpriseReally?Oh, dear!Is that so?Good heavens!30.表示喜悦Expressing pleasureI’m glad/pleased/happy to...That’s nice/wonderful/great.Hopefully tomorrow will turn fine. 31.谈论天气Talking about the weathera. What’s the weather like today?How’s the weather in...?b. I t’s fine/cloudy/windy/rainy...It’s getting cold/warm...It’s rather cold/hot today, isn’t it?It’s a beautiful day today.32.购物Shoppinga. What can I do for you?May/Can I help you?b. I w ant/I’d like...How much is it?That’s too expensive,I’m afraid.That’s fine, I’ll take it.Let me have...c. How many/much do you want?What color/size/kind do you want?d. Do you have any other kind/size/color?33.问路和应答Asking the way and responsesa. Excuse me. Where’s the men’s/ladies’ room?Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to...?How can I get to...?I don’t know the way. b. Go down this street.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.It’s about...metres from here.Go straight ahead till you see...34.问时问、日期和应答Asking the time, date and responsesa. What day is (it) today?What’s the date today?Excuse me. What time is it by your watch?What’s the time, please?b. It’s Monday/Tuesday...It’s January 10th.It’s five/twenty-five/a quarter past (to) six.It’s time for/to...35.就餐Taking mealsa. What would you like (to have)?Would you like something (to eat/drink)? b. I’d like...A piece of cookie/two eggs..., please.c. Would you like some more...?Help yourself to some...d. Thank you. I’ve had enough.I’m ful l, thank you.Just a little, please.36.打电话Making phone callsa. Hello! Is (Tom) in?May/Could I speak to...?Is that... (speaking )?b. Hold on, please.Hello, who is it?He/She isn’t here right now.Can I take a message for you?c. Hello, this is...speaking.I called to tell/ask you...37.传递信息Passing on a messagea. Wi1l you please give this note/message to...?b....asked me to give you this note.c. Thanks for the message.38.看病Seeing the doctora. There’s something wrong with...I’ve got a headache and a co ugh.I feel terrible (bad).I don’t feel well.I’v e got a pain here.This place hurts.b. Take this medicine three times a day.Drink plenty of water and have a good rest.It’s nothin g serious.Y ou’ll be all ri ght/well soon.39.求救Calling for helpa. Help...Thief!b. What’s the matter?40.语言困难Language difficultiesPardon?Would you please say that again/more slowly?What do you mean by...?I’m sorry I can’t follo w you.I’m sor ry I know only a little English.41.常见的标志和说明Some common signs and instructionsa. BUSINESS HOUR MENUOFFICE HOUR NO SMOKINGOPEN NO PARKINGCLOSEDb. PULL ENTRANCEPUSH EXITc. INSTRUCTIONS MADE IN CHINA/JAPAN/USA/U.K./HKFRAGILETHIS SIDE UPDANGERSOSd. PLAY STOP PAUSEe.﹡Insert here. ﹡Split here附：常用词组1.be able to do sth.2.be afraid of3.after all4.again and again5.once again6.at the age of7.agree to do sth.8.agree with sth.9.all over the country10.i n all11.b e angry with sb.12.o ne after another13.a rrive at/in a place14.a sk for sth.15.a sk sb. for sth.16.p ay attention (to)17.b e away from18.g o/run away19.b ecause of20.m ake the bed21.a t the beginning of22.b elong to23.a ll the best24.h ad better25.b reak down26.b reak out27.h old one’s breath28.o ut of breath29.b e busy doing sth.30.b e busy with sth.31.b y bus/car/train/ship/air32.c all for33.t ake care of34.c arry on35.c arry out36.c atch up with37.c hange…into38.c atch/take hold of39.h ave a cold41.c ome down42.c ome from43.c ome in44.c ome on!45.b e considered as46.b e covered with47.i n danger48.b y day49.d ay after day50.d ay and night51.t he day after tomorrow52.t he day before yesterday53.t he other day54.d eal with55.a good/great deal (of)56.d o some cleaning/shopping57.d o well in58.t ake it easy59.i n the end60.e ver since61.f or ever63.m ake a face64.a n a matter of fact65.i n fact66.f all asleep67.f all ill68.f ar away69.f ar from70.s o far71.f eel like doing72.a t first73.f irst of all74.b e fit for75.b e fond of76.m ake friends with77.f rom…to…78.b e full of79.m ake fun of80.g et along with81.g et away82.g et back83.g et down84.g et in85.g et off86.g et on87.g et on with sb.88.g et through89.g et together90.g ive back91.g ive out92.g o away93.g o back94.g o fishing/shopping95.g o for a walk96.g o on doing sth.97.g o on with one’s work98.g o over99.g row up100.hand in101.hand out102.have got to 103.have sth.on 104.hear from105.hear of106.say hello to 107.help oneself to 108.here and there 109.hold on110.on holiday 111.at home112.hurry up113.in a hurry114.instead of115.join in116.join up117.keep on doing sth. 118.all kinds of 119.knock into sb. 120.at last121.be late forugh at123.at least124.on the left125.on the right 126.let in127.let out128.before long129.long ago130.long before131.no longer132.not…any more133.look after134.look for135.look out136.look up137.have/take a look138. a lot/lots of139.have lunch/breakfast/supper 140.be made from141.be made in142.be made of143. a good/great many144.have a match145.have some medicine 146.have/hold a meeting 147.take a message for148.in the middle149.in a minute150.just a minute/moment 151.by mistake152.make a mistake153.more or less154.no more155.not…any more156.once more157.in need of158.at noon159.make a noise160.have nothing to do with 161.now and then162. a number of163.and so on164.on and on165.one by one166.or so167.in order168.in order to169.over and over170.take part in171.pass by172.pay for sth. 173.pay off174.take photos 175.pick out176.take one’s place 177.take place178.take the place of 179.plenty of180.point out181.point to182.at present183.make a promise 184.in public185.put away186.put on187.put up188.on the radio 189.rather than 190.be/get ready (for ) 191.remember me for 192.take/have a rest 193.as a result194.right away195.ring up196.ring back197.ring off198.ring up199.roll over200.make room for 201.run away202.all the same203.at school204.after school205.go to school206.scores of207.by sea208.take a seat209.see sb. off210.sell out211.send for212.send up213.make sentences with 214.sentence sb. to death 215.separate…from…216. a set of217.on show218.by the side of219.side by side220.go to sleep221.have sports222.stop doing sth.223.stop to do sth.224.stop sb. from doing sth. 225.be strict with226.be sure to do sth. 227.in surprise228.take/have a walk/rest 229.take away230.take down/out/off 231.take food/medicine 232.take a train/a boat/a bus 233.talk about234.talk of235.think about236.think of237.thousands of238.throw away 239.at the same time 240.from time to time 241.in time242.on time243.on top of244.keep in touch with 245.in troublee true247.try on248.try one’s best 249.turn into250.turn on/off 251.turn over252.turn to253.up and down 254.make use of ed to256.be/get used to 257.as usual258.wake up259.by the way260.on one’s way to 261.on the way262.as well263.as well as264.in a short while 265.once in a while 266.have a word with sb. 267.in a word268.in other words 269.at work270.work hard at271.work out272.out of work273.worry about274.be worth (doing) 275.write down276.be wrong with。