英语大学翻译1
大学英语综合教程unit1 textA课文翻译
10) Have fun. Play is good for you and helps you refocus on other pursuits. It truly does recharge your batteries. Find the balance between recreation and dedication. Neither extreme brings ultimate satisfaction. Viewing life as only a party or only a chore will never satisfy your soul. Life -- and especially college -- is an adventure. Don't get so caught up in the ultimate goal that you forget to enjoy the jourclass. Woody Allen once said that 80 percent of life is just showing up. There is no substitute for presence. Ever ask someone to take notes for you? Did you ever understand them?
What makes the difference? From my experience, there are 10 rules every freshman should know.
1) Be a warrior. Warriors are never surprised. That means listening in class, staying alert and asking questions. That means doing all the assignments on time. Go into each class expecting an unannounced quiz.
大学英语unit1课文翻译
大学英语综合教程4Unit 1Text A人在自然界|亚历山大·斯伯金Nature nurtures mankind unselfishly with its rich resources. Yet, man is so carried away in his transformation of nature that he is unaware that it also has limitations and needs constant care. Now worn by the excessive demands of mankind, nature is unable to maintain the ecological balance needed. Humanity is faced with the problem of how to stop, or at least to moderate, the destruction of Mother Nature.人类生活在大自然的王国里。
他们时刻被大自然所包围并与之相互影响。
人类呼吸的空气、喝下的水和摄入的食物,无一不令人类时刻感知到大自然的影响。
我们与大自然血肉相连,离开大自然,我们将无法生存。
Human beings live in the realm of nature. They are constantly surrounded by it and interact with it. Man is constantly aware of the influence of nature in the form of the air he breathes, the water he drinks, and the food he eats. We are connected with nature by "blood" ties and we cannot live outside nature.人类不仅生活在大自然之中,同时也在改变着大自然。
大学英语unit1课文翻译
大学英语综合教程4Unit 1Text A人在自然界|亚历山大·斯伯金Nature nurtures mankind unselfishly with its rich resources. Yet, man is so carried away in his transformation of nature that he is unaware that it also has limitations and needs constant care. Now worn by the excessive demands of mankind, nature is unable to maintain the ecological balance needed. Humanity is faced with the problem of how to stop, or at least to moderate, the destruction of Mother Nature.人类生活在大自然的王国里。
他们时刻被大自然所包围并与之相互影响。
人类呼吸的空气、喝下的水和摄入的食物,无一不令人类时刻感知到大自然的影响。
我们与大自然血肉相连,离开大自然,我们将无法生存。
Human beings live in the realm of nature. They are constantly surrounded by it and interact with it. Man is constantly aware of the influence of nature in the form of the air he breathes, the water he drinks, and the food he eats. We are connected with nature by "blood" ties and we cannot live outside nature.人类不仅生活在大自然之中,同时也在改变着大自然。
大学英语(一)Unit1课文译文和练习
大学英语(一)Unit1课文译文和练习Unit One TextHow to Adapt to College Life Quickly课文译文如何快速适应大学生活当你第一次进入大学的时候,你会发现,大学生活和高中生活有很大区别。
在高中,我们总是依靠家长和老师帮助我们解决各种困难问题。
然而在大学,我们只能依靠自己。
除此以外,我们必须学会如何与同学、室友和睦相处。
几乎每个大学新生都经历过不同程度的紧张和焦虑情绪。
但是不用担心,现在给你一些建议,希望能帮助你尽快适应大学生活。
1、记住,不是只有你有这种情况。
你宿舍的每个人都有同样的情况。
和他们说说你的恐惧和焦虑。
他们可能也有同样的感觉,并且很乐意向你倾诉他们的感觉。
2、走出你的宿舍。
上大学的好处在于你可以与新的面孔一起重新开始生活。
他们不会知道你的过去,他们只会知道你希望他们知道的事情。
因此,尝试新的事物,不要害怕,试着展现新的个性。
弄清楚真正的自己,弄清楚你希望成为什么样的人,这是最佳的时机。
3、制定详细的学习计划。
学习计划应该包括:你的短期目标,每个阶段要阅读什么书籍,参加哪些课外活动,以及你每天的活动安排。
这会有助于你充分利用业余时间。
4、不要忘记享受大学生活!在大学里,要过得愉快,结交新朋友,和学习新知识。
而寄宿就是一个很好的方式。
和朋友们消磨时间,和学习伙伴一起努力备考。
做疯狂的事情,照相留念,分享有趣的故事----快活地渡过。
你只年轻一次!记住,你的朋友和你的父母都离你不远,只要你打一个电话就行。
记住,每个人的适应时间都是不同的。
从容以对,但最重要的是,学有所成。
Section 3 写作参考词汇faculty 学院department 系/部,institute 学院/研究院campus 校园,laboratory/lab 实验室auditorium 会堂/礼堂, gymnasium 体育馆/健身室information desk 咨询处library 图书馆art center 艺术中心clinic 医务室laundry room 洗衣室dining hall 食堂common room 公共休息室Administration Office 管理办公室computer center 计算机网络中心Student Accommodation Center 学生住宿管理中心audio-visual resource center 音像资料中心Law School 法学院Medical School 医学院Business School 商学院Faculty of EnglishLanguage and Culture英语语言文化学院Faculty of ElectronicEngineering电子工程学院Chemistry Department 化学系Faculty of Social Studies 社会学学院Mathematics Department 数学系Physics Department 物理系Physical Science Department自然科学系Management Institute管理学院Education Institute 教育学院Students’ Union学生会society社团registration form注册表membership application会员资格申请Recreation Center娱乐室Sports Hall 体育馆Activity Room 活动室playing fields 比赛场地tennis court 网球场football field 足球场volleyball 排球badminton 羽毛球racket 球拍Task 3 Give brief answers to the following questions. (p4)1. How do students solve all kinds of difficult problems at college?Students have to rely on themselves.2. How do most college freshmen feel when they first enter college?They experience some level of nervousness and anxiety.3. What does a detailed study plan usually include?It should include a student’s short-term goals, what books to read at a certain stage, what extra curriculum activities to participate in and daily activities.4. What is college about according to the passage?College is about having fun and making new friends as well as learning new knowledge.5. What could new students do when they are in need of help to adjust to the new environment?Just give a phone call to their friends and parents who are always ready to help.6. How do you adapt to your college life?OpenTask 6 Read the English sentences and translate the Chinesesentences into English.( P6)1. What's more, we should learn to live independently.What's more, we lack necessary experience.2. Chances are that man will eventually land on Mars.Chances are that Grace will not come to the meeting.3. For this reason, many of his former friends turned against him.For this reason, I have decided to take teaching as my future career.4. This is a great time not only to learn new knowledge but also to developourselves in all aspects.This is a great time not only to relax oneself but also to experience new things.5. Reading English aloud in the morning will do you a lot of good.Cheating in an exam ruins one's personality.Section 4 Activity 2 Task 1 (p14)1) This is my friend Mary. She is a student at Binhai Technical School.这是我们的新老师史密斯先生,他来自澳大利亚。
大学英语1课文翻译
Unit1 A篇学无止境 故事发生在一所东部大学里。
那是终考的最后一天。
一幢教学楼的台阶上围着一群大四的工科生,都在谈论即刻就要开始的考试。
他们脸上都带着自信。
这是毕业前的最后一场考试了,考完后,即是毕业典礼。
然后他们将各奔前程。
话题转到了工作上,有的谈起了找好的工作,有的则谈论着要找的工作。
4年的大学学习给了他们自信,使他们觉得自己足以征服世界。
眼前这场考试,不过是一碟小菜罢了。
老师已经说过可以携带所需的任何书本或笔记,只要不在考试时交头接耳就行了。
学生们兴高采烈地步入教室。
试卷发下来了。
看到只有5道论述题,他们一个个脸笑上开了花。
3小时过去后,老师开始收卷。
学生们先前的那份自信再也看不到了,而是满脸惊慌。
老师握着试卷,面对全班,大家都沉默不语。
她扫了一眼眼前这一张张不安的脸,问道:"5道题全答完的有多少?" 没人举手。
"做完4道的有多少?" 还是没人举手。
"3道呢?两道呢?" 学生们再也坐不住了。
"那么一道呢?总有做完一道的吧。
" 教室里依然鸦雀无声。
老师搁下试卷,说道:"这我早料到了。
" "我只是想让你们牢牢记住,即使你们已经完成了4年工科学习,这个领域你们还有很多东西要学。
其实,你们答不出的这些问题在日常生活中很常见。
"她笑了笑,接着说,"这门课你们都能通过,但要记住,你们虽然已经大学毕业,但学习才刚刚开始。
" 多年后,我已忘了这位老师的姓名,但牢牢记住了她的教诲。
B篇回眸大学 4年的时光已经过去,这一刻终于来临了。
不到两周,我就要毕业了。
此刻回想起来,我仍不敢相信时光飞逝如斯。
我依然记得第一天去上课时的情景,我一边望着课表背面的地图,一边打听教学楼在哪儿。
现在我已是大四的学生,常会以羡慕的眼光看着一年级的新生。
每天我都祈愿时间会凝滞,接下来的两周过得更慢一些。
全新版大学英语1 课文翻译
Unit 1 Growing Up为自己而写——拉塞尔·贝克从孩提时代,我还住在贝尔维尔时,我的脑子里就断断续续地转着当作家的念头,但直等到我高中三年级,这一想法才有了实现的可能。
在这之前,我对所有跟英文课沾边的事都感到腻味。
我觉得英文语法枯燥难懂。
我痛恨那些长而乏味的段落写作,老师读着受累,我写着痛苦。
弗利格尔先生接我们的高三英文课时,我就准备着在这门最最单调乏味的课上再熬上沉闷的一年。
弗利格尔先生在学生中以其说话干巴和激励学生无术而出名。
据说他拘谨刻板,完全落后于时代。
我看他有六七十岁了,古板之极。
他戴着古板的毫无装饰的眼镜,微微卷曲的头发剪得笔齐,梳得纹丝不乱。
他身穿古板的套装,领带端端正正地顶着白衬衣的领扣。
他长着古板的尖下巴,古板的直鼻梁,说起话来一本正经,字斟句酌,彬彬有礼,活脱脱一个滑稽的老古董。
我作好准备,打算在弗利格尔先生的班上一无所获地混上一年,不少日子过去了,还真不出所料。
后半学期我们学写随笔小品文。
弗利格尔先生发下一张家庭作业纸,出了不少题目供我们选择。
像"暑假二三事"那样傻乎乎的题目倒是一个也没有,但绝大多数一样乏味。
我把作文题带回家,一直没写,直到要交作业的前一天晚上。
我躺在沙发上,最终不得不面对这一讨厌的功课,便从笔记本里抽出作文题目单粗粗一看。
我的目光落在"吃意大利细面条的艺术"这个题目上。
这个题目在我脑海里唤起了一连串不同寻常的图像。
贝尔维尔之夜的清晰的回忆如潮水一般涌来,当时,我们大家一起围坐在晚餐桌旁——艾伦舅舅、我母亲、查理舅舅、多丽丝、哈尔舅舅——帕特舅妈晚饭做的是意大利细面条。
那时意大利细面条还是很少听说的异国食品。
多丽丝和我都还从来没吃过,在座的大人也是经验不足,没有一个吃起来得心应手的。
艾伦舅舅家诙谐有趣的场景全都重现在我的脑海中,我回想起来,当晚我们笑作一团,争论着该如何地把面条从盘子上送到嘴里才算合乎礼仪。
大学英语unit1课文翻译 (2)
随着社会的发展,人类对大自然的直接依赖越来越少,而间接的依赖却越来越多。我们远古的祖先生活在大自然的威胁及破坏力的恐惧之中,他们常常连基本的生活物资都无法获取。然而,尽管工具不甚完备,他们却能同心协力,顽强工作,并总是有所收获。在与人类的相互作用中,大自然也发生了改变。森林被破坏了,耕地面积增加了。大自然及其威力被看成是和人类敌对的东西。譬如,森林被认为是野性的和令人恐惧的,因此人类便想方设法使其面积缩小。这一切都是打着“文明”的旗号进行的,所谓“文明”,就是人类在哪里建立家园,耕耘土地,哪里的森林就被砍伐。
As society develops, man tends to become less dependent on nature directly, while indirectly his dependence grows. Ourdistant ancestorslived in fear of nature's destructive forces. Very often they were unable to obtainthe merest daily necessities.However, despite their imperfect tools, theyworked together stubbornly , collectively,and were able toattain results. Nature was also changed through interaction with man. Forests were destroyed and the area of farmland increased. Nature with itselemental forceswas regarded as something hostile to man. The forest, for example, was something wild and frightening and people tried to force it to retreat . This was all donein the name of civilization, which meant the places where man had made his home, where the earth wascultivated, where the forest had been cut down.
UNIT1大学英语课文翻译
为临终的人们建立收容所是德肋撒嬷嬷的标志性贡献。 贫穷是她选择的生活方式。 当教皇保罗六世把他在1964年访问加尔各答期间用过的一辆昂贵的汽车送给她时, 她未曾跨入车内就把它卖了, 用这笔钱在西孟加拉邦建立了一个看护所。
今天,德肋撒嬷嬷的修道会已有4 500多名修女和遍布126个国家的550个中心。他们所关注的范围也已经扩展到收容爱滋病患者、吸毒成瘾者和家庭暴力的受害者。在德肋撒嬷嬷的领导下,修女们曾为埃塞俄比亚的饥民提供食品,为切尔诺贝利的辐射受害者治病,并向美国一次地震后无家可归的家庭提供援助。
UNIT1 TEXT C
威尔士王妃黛安娜 (1961--1997)
威尔士王妃黛安娜·斯宾塞女士上周在一场车祸中丧生。其时,她和同伴多迪·阿尔费德在巴黎受到一些摄影师的快速追逐,就在他们试图逃避这些摄影师时,车祸发生了。
黛安娜在她广受公众注目的17年期间,从英国王储清纯可爱的未婚妻“羞涩的黛”,逐渐成为全世界上镜头最多的女性“黛王妃”。最终,由于她对多项人道主义事业的关怀,由于她以自己的方式让世人懂得了王室成员也有人性而受到千千万万人的爱戴,成为人们“心目中的女王”。
黛安娜在一场毫无意义的车祸中突然丧生这一事件震惊了世界。人们对这位“人民的王妃”倾注了无限的哀伤,促使英国王室打破传统,安排了一场向全世界电视直播的丧礼,同时政府还制定了建造永久性纪念馆的计划。甚至当年曾经批评过她的人也承认,由于黛安娜富于感情的人性精神和给死气沉沉的君主政体带进一股清新空气的才能,她将作为20世纪最受爱戴的人物之一为人们所怀念。
“我本以为他会因忧伤而死的。”他的妻子克莱门泰因说。被这一不幸压垮的他同家人一起退隐到萨里郡的一个乡间居处---耘锄农场。在那儿,正如丘吉尔日后所回忆的,“绘画女神拯救了我!”
大学英语一课文翻译
美国总统的住宅迄今为止,已有44人在白宫椭圆办公室履行了56届总统任期。
就在今年2月20日(星期一),我们马上要迎来又一个总统日,而且马上就要举行选举,值此之际,让我们一起看看在过去40年间我们国家最高领导人称之为“家”的地方是什么样子的。
贝拉克·奥巴马总统奥巴马一家于2005年6月以165万美元的价格购买了位于芝加哥肯伍德(Kenwood)社区格林伍德(Greenwood)大街5046号的一座6199平方英尺的双层独栋别墅。
其最终购买价低于别墅要价30万美元。
与此同时,奥巴马总统竞选支持者、商人安东尼·“托尼”·雷兹科(Antoin Tony Rezko)及妻子芮塔(Rita)以全价62.5万美元购买了紧邻奥巴马别墅的一块空地。
六个月后,奥巴马以10.45万美元的价格从雷兹科手中购进了部分空地。
(在一项联邦调查认定雷兹科犯有受贿罪后,奥巴马对《芝加哥太阳报》解释道:“尽管我竭力关注道德行为规范的特定要求,但我错误地预计了从雷兹科先生手中购买额外地产这件事所产生的社会影响,对此,我深表遗憾。
”)奥巴马位于格林伍德大街上的别墅最新估价约为119万美元。
乔治·沃克·布什乔治·沃克·布什和劳拉·布什从白宫卸任后,这对夫妇回到了普雷斯顿霍洛(Preston Hollow)社区,当布什还是德克萨斯州州长的时候他们一家就住在这里。
现在,布什一家的单层住宅位于达瑞亚(Daria Place)街10141号,面积为8501平方英尺,掩映在绿树丛中,外有大门守卫。
背朝布什官邸的是一处规模庞大的房产,该房产在《达拉斯月刊》的“达拉斯100处最贵房产”名单中名列榜首,估价为3914万美元,所有者是汤姆·希克斯(Tom Hicks')控股公司。
该公司还拥有德克萨斯游骑兵棒球队(Texas Rangers)、达拉斯星辰冰球队(Dallas Stars)以及利物浦足球俱乐部(Liverpool Football Club)的股权。
大学英语教材1全文翻译
大学英语教材1全文翻译Unit 1: Introduction to EnglishEnglish is an international language that is widely spoken and understood across the globe. It is important to study English as it serves as a means of communication with people from different cultures. In this unit, we will delve deeper into the basics of the English language.Chapter 1: The Sounds of English1.1 Vowels and ConsonantsEnglish consists of both vowels and consonants. Vowels are voiced sounds produced with an open vocal tract, while consonants involve some form of constriction or closure. The pronunciation of English words heavily relies on these sounds.1.2 Stress and IntonationStress refers to the emphasis placed on certain syllables or words within a sentence. This plays a crucial role in conveying meaning and expressing emotions. Intonation, on the other hand, is the rise and fall of the voice while speaking.Chapter 2: Grammar and Sentence Structure2.1 Parts of SpeechEnglish comprises various parts of speech, including nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, pronouns, prepositions, and conjunctions.Understanding their roles in a sentence is essential for constructing grammatically correct sentences.2.2 Sentence TypesEnglish sentences can be categorized into four types: declarative, interrogative, imperative, and exclamatory. Each type conveys a different mood or purpose. Through exercises and activities, students will learn howto form and identify these sentence types.Chapter 3: Vocabulary and Word Usage3.1 Word FormationEnglish words can be formed through various processes such as affixation, conversion, compound formation, and blending. This chapter explores the different strategies for building vocabulary.3.2 Collocations and Idiomatic ExpressionsCollocations are combinations of words that are frequently used together, while idiomatic expressions are phrases with figurative meanings that cannot be inferred from individual words. Learning collocations and idioms enhances students' language proficiency and fluency.Unit 2: Reading and ComprehensionChapter 1: Reading StrategiesThis chapter introduces effective reading strategies such as skimming, scanning, and predicting. These skills enable students to extract important information quickly and comprehend texts more efficiently.Chapter 2: Context CluesContext clues are words or phrases surrounding an unfamiliar word that provide hints for its meaning. Understanding how to use context clues empowers students to infer the meaning of unknown words while reading.Chapter 3: Reading Comprehension SkillsDeveloping reading comprehension skills is essential for understanding texts at various levels of complexity. Students will learn techniques such as summarizing, synthesizing, and evaluating information.Unit 3: WritingChapter 1: The Writing ProcessWriting involves a series of steps, including prewriting, drafting, revising, editing, and publishing. This chapter guides students through each stage, providing tips on generating ideas, organizing content, and polishing their final drafts.Chapter 2: Paragraph StructureA well-structured paragraph consists of a clear topic sentence, supporting sentences, and a concluding sentence. This chapter teaches students how to construct coherent and cohesive paragraphs.Chapter 3: Essay WritingFrom persuasive essays to descriptive essays, this chapter covers various essay types and provides guidelines on writing effective introductions, body paragraphs, and conclusions. Students will also learn how to incorporate evidence and develop their arguments.以上是大学英语教材1的全文翻译,希望对您有所帮助。
大学英语1第一册课文翻译
如何适应大学生活或许你在高中时是班长,或许你的毕业成绩名列前茅,甚至有可能你还是致告别词的学生代表。
实际上,无论你在高中里做了什么,当过渡到大学时,这些都不重要。
学术上还是一片空白,拥有很强的独立性,以及伴随着大量的重要决定,你开始了大学生活,同时也在走向成人。
大学第一年里你所做的决定以及采取的行动将会极大地影响你之后的大学生活。
对所有新生来说大学教育最初的几周是非常关键的,在此期间你所作的重大决定将会影响你的余生。
对你来说,有些建议在最初几周里是非常重要的,而有些建议则会成为长期的指导和生存技巧。
无论你做什么,确定做你自己并尽量享受大学的乐趣。
学会克服想家情绪。
你会经常想家,这是非常自然的,即使你是一个迫不及待要逃离家庭的孩子。
找到处理这些情感的办法,比如给家里打电话或发邮件。
不要拖延;规划你的生活。
这是适应大学生活,充分利用大学第一年的主要原则。
但这也是最不容易遵守的一条原则。
不论你做什么,请不要拖延,把作业留到最后一刻。
如果你留到最后一刻,你就交不出高质量的作业,这一点老师立刻就能看出来。
处理好与室友的冲突。
学会与人相处可能是步入大学的重大挑战之一。
不同的生活习惯是导致室友间冲突的最常见的原因(比如:整洁和凌乱,安静和喧闹,早睡和熬夜)。
要避免室友间的争吵,你应该礼貌地表达你的需要和希望,同时也要意识到自己的一些习惯和癖好可能会影响人际关系。
室友协议是表明自己希望加强与室友沟通的一个好办法。
倘若发生冲突,首先要试着与室友交流来解决问题。
按时去上课。
毫无疑问,不是吗?或许是这样,但睡懒觉不去上8点钟的课有时是很具诱惑力的,你要抵制住这种诱惑。
除了要按时上课,学习知识外,你还要从教授那里获取重要信息。
比如考试要求,规定日期的变更等。
寻求平衡。
大学里学生不仅要学习,还要参与社会活动,要处理好两者的关系。
“努力学习,痛快玩耍”。
参与校园生活。
对很多新同学来说,他们面临的问题是想家和没有归属感。
如何解决?考虑加入一个社团组织,譬如说学生社团,俱乐部, 妇女联谊会或兄弟会,亦或运动队。
大学英语教材1课文翻译
大学英语教材1课文翻译Unit 1: Introduction to EnglishLesson 1: GreetingsGreetings are the way we express goodwill when we meet or welcome someone. They are an important part of social interaction and can vary across cultures.In English-speaking countries, common greetings include "Good morning," "Good afternoon," and "Good evening." These greetings are often accompanied by a friendly smile and a firm handshake. Additionally, asking "How are you?" is a customary way to show interest in the other person's well-being.In formal situations, such as meetings or professional settings, greetings are more formal and may consist of a simple nod or a slight bow. It is important to maintain proper etiquette and show respect towards others.Understanding the appropriate greetings in different scenarios is crucial to effective communication. In English, it is considered polite to greet people when entering a room or starting a conversation. Failure to do so may be seen as impolite or rude.Furthermore, greetings may vary based on the time of day. For instance, "Good morning" is used before noon, while "Good afternoon" is suitable for the period between noon and sunset. "Good evening" is used after sunset and is typically used as a parting phrase.Learning greetings is one of the first steps in mastering a language. It not only helps you initiate conversations but also portrays your interest in others. By understanding and using appropriate greetings, you can create a positive impression and build rapport with people from different backgrounds.In conclusion, greetings play a significant role in social interactions and communication. They reflect cultural norms and contribute to establishing connections. Regardless of the language, greetings serve as a bridge between individuals, fostering mutual understanding and respect.。
英语汉译英 大学英语1新标准综合教程翻译
1.他们对业余剧社的介绍给苏菲留下了很深的印象,于是她就报了名。
Their introduction of Amateur Dramatics impressed Sophie so much that she sighed up for it .2.网络教育为全职人员提供了利用业余时间接受教育的机会。
Online education provides those who work full time with opportunities to receive further education in their spare time .3.刚上大学时,他不知道是否需要把老师讲的内容一字不落地都记下来。
When he first arrived at university , he was not sure whether he was supposed to scribble down every word out of the professor’s mouth .4.没有人觉察出他隐藏在笑容背后的绝望。
No one detects his despair well hidden behind his smile .5.有些学生能轻松自如地与陌生人交谈,可有些学生却很难做到这一点。
Some students are easy about talking with strangers , while some others find it hard to do so .1.他们这儿不卖薯条,如果你想吃,得去肯德基或麦当劳。
(serve)They don’t serve chips / French fries here. If you want them, you have to go to a KFC or McDonald’s.2.他捡起一个核桃,想用锤子把它砸开,可没想到却把它砸碎了。
(crack ; crush)He picked up a walnut and tried to crack it with a hammer , but instead he crushed it .3.当金子加热融化后,他们把金水倒进模子,铸成金条。
大学英语读写教程1课文翻译
大学英语读写教程1课文翻译Unit 1Lesson 1: The EarthThe Earth is our home. It is the third planet from the sun in our solar system. It is the only planet known to have life. The Earth is a beautiful and diverse place, with vast oceans, towering mountains, and lush forests.The Earth is approximately 4.6 billion years old. It has a diameter of about 12,742 kilometers and a circumference of around 40,075 kilometers. It is made up of several layers, including the crust, mantle, and core.The Earth rotates on its axis, which takes approximately 24 hours to complete one full rotation. This rotation gives us day and night. The Earth also orbits around the sun, completing one orbit in about 365.25 days, giving us the concept of a year.The Earth is made up of many different ecosystems. These ecosystems support a wide variety of plants, animals, and microorganisms. It is important to protect and preserve these ecosystems to maintain the delicate balance of life on Earth.The Earth's climate is constantly changing. It experiences seasons due to the tilt of its axis. It also undergoes long-term changes, such as global warming, which is primarily caused by human activities. As inhabitants of this planet, we have a responsibility to take care of the Earth. We should reduce our carbon footprint, recycle,conserve water, and protect the natural environment. By doing so, we can ensure a sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.。
大学英语第一册课文翻译
大学英语第一册课文翻译新编大学英语(第二版)第一册阅读文参考译文 Unit One 以生命相赠 1炸弹落在了这个小村庄里。
在可怕的越南战争期间,谁也不知道这些炸弹要轰炸什么目标,而他们却落在了一所有传教士们办的小孤儿院内。
2传教士和一两个孩子已经丧生,还有几个孩子受了伤,其中有一个小女孩,8岁左右,她的双腿被炸伤。
3几小时后,医疗救援小组到了。
救援小组由一名年轻的美国海军医生和一名同样年轻的海军护士组成。
他们很快发现有个小女孩伤势严重。
如果不立即采取行动,显然她就会因失血过多和休克而死亡。
4他们明白必须给小女孩输血,但是他们的医药用品很有限,没有血浆,因此需要相配血型的血。
快速的血型测定显示两名美国人的血型都不合适,而几个没有受伤的孤儿却有相配的血型。
5这位医生会讲一点越南语,忽视会讲一点法语,但只有中学的法语水平。
孩子们不会说英语,只会说一点法语。
医生和护士用少得可怜的一点共同语言,结合大量的手势,努力向这些受惊吓的孩子们解释说,除非他们能输一些血给自己的小伙伴,否则她将必死无疑。
接着问他们是否有人愿意献血来救小女孩。
6对医生和护士的请求,孩子们(只是)瞪大眼睛,一声不吭。
此时小病人生命垂危。
然而,只有这些受惊吓的孩子中有人自愿献血,他们才能够得到血。
过了好一会儿,一只小手慢慢地举了起来,然后垂了下去,一会儿又举了起来。
7 8 9“噢,谢谢,”护士用法语说。
“你叫什么名字?” “兴,”小男孩回答道。
兴很快被抱到一张床上,手臂用酒精消毒后,针就扎了进去。
在整个过程中,兴僵直地躺着,没有出声。
10过了一会儿,他发出了一声长长的抽泣,但立即用那只可以活动的手捂住了自己的脸。
11 “兴,疼吗?”医生问。
12兴默默地摇了摇头,但一会儿忍不住又抽泣起来,并又一次试图掩饰自己的哭声。
医生又问是不是插在手臂上的针弄疼了他,兴又摇了摇头。
13 但现在,偶尔的抽泣变成了持续无声的哭泣。
他紧紧地闭着眼睛,用拳头堵住嘴想竭力忍住哭泣。
大学英语一翻译答案
1.现在各行各业的人越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种难题.Now people in different walks of life depend m o r e a n d m o r e o n c o m p u t e r s t o s o l v e v a r i o u s k i n d s o f d i f f i c u l t p r o b l e m s 2.他已做出计划,每月留出一些钱准备明年去北京旅行.He has made a plan to set aside some money every month for a trip to Beijing next year.3.现代科学技术的发展使社会发生了巨大的变化.The development of modern science and technology has brought about great social changes.4.直到会议结束之后,他才放弃自己的想法.It was not until after the meeting that he gave up his idea. 5.我们不要怕别人指出我们的缺点;We should not be afraid of having our shortcomings pointed out. 6.雨下的太大了,我们出不了门.It rained so hard that we couldn’t go out.7.请务必在离开营地前把所有的火都熄灭掉;Please make sure to put out all the fires before leaving the camping ground.8.我们不能排除天气有变坏的可能性.We can not rule out there possibility that the weather may turn out to be bad.9.要么做好失败的准备,要么干脆别做.Either prepare yourself for failure or don’t do it at all .10. 一看到多年未见的老友,她突然哭了起来.At the sight of the old friend she hadn’t seen for years, she burst into tears.11. 他自失业以来减少了他的日常开支.He has cut down on his daily expenses since he lost his job.12. 当被问及为何不愿与姐姐同在一屋时, 她只是一声不吭.When asked why she didn’t want to share the room with her sister, she just kept silent.13. 请务必安排最好的摄影师在结婚典礼上照相.Be sure to arrange for the best photographer to take pictures at the wedding ceremony.14. 他是否受过正规训练与成为一名优秀的演员并不相干.Whether he has received formal training or not is not relevant to being a fine actor.15. 诸如空气污染和交通拥堵之类的问题早已引起政府的关注.Such problems as air pollution and heavy traffic have already attracted the government’s attention.16. 那部新电影是根据真实故事而制作的,我认为它值得一看.I think it worthwhile to see thenewly-released film which is based on a true story.17. 那项新技术可能使他们的产量翻一番.This new technique may enable them to double their production.18. 即使面前有许多困难,我们也决心要进行这项实验.We are determined to carry out the experiment even if there are a lot of difficulties before us.19. 请提前一周把申请表寄至人事部门.Please send your application form to the personnel departmenta week in advance.20. 他没有把录音机送回到商店,而是决定自己修理.Rather than take it back to the shop, he decided to repair the recorder himself.21. 在市长的帮助下,我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者;With the mayor’s help, we were finally allowed access to the victime of the traffic accident.22. 这是一次冒险的行动,请务必让他知道;It is a risky attempt, please see to it that you let him know it.23. 戴维对这幅画评价很高,他认为它的风格是独特有,高雅的,但遗憾的是,情况并非如此;David has a high opinion of the painting,He thinks that its syle is unique and refinedk. But unfortunately, this is not the case.24. 我希望他们能及时赶到,但很有可能他们会像往常一样迟到;I hope that they’ll arrive in time,but chances are that they will be late as usual.25. 这寻老夫妇想要搞一个新处聚会,而他们的女儿则想去西藏旅行,The elderly couple have in mind a New Year’s get—together, while their daughter has in mind a trip to Tibet.26. 这个诗人出生的那幢房子几年被拆除了;The house in which the poet was born was born was knocked down several years ago.27. 全球变暖是近年来洪水发生的主要因素之一;Global warming was one of the many factors responsible for the flooding in recent years.28. 报纸上的这篇文章谈到了亚洲的金融危机;The article in the newspaper to the economic crisis in Asia.29. 医生力劝病人少抽烟和饮酒;The doctor urged the patient to cut down on smoking and drinking.30. 这们老人很难取悦,但这个女孩在他身上创造了奇迹;The old man was diffcult to please, but the girl worked wonders in him.31. 有迹象表明,这个国家的经济正在复苏There is some evidencethat the economy is recovering in this county.32.毫无疑问,科学技术的发展对人类进步起着事关重要的作用.It is without doubt that the development of science and technology is of vital importance to human advancement.33.根据所看到的一切,他得出结论:这里发生了车祸.Based on what he saw, he came to the conclusion that there was a motor-car accident here.34.就能力而言,汤姆是胜任此项工作的合适人选.So far as ability is concerned, T om is the right person for the job.35.既然你不愿意和我们一起去那里,至少也应该告诉我们怎么去吧.Since you are not willing to go with us, you should at least tell us how to get there.36.根据我的观察,凡事在事业上有成的人都具有坚强的意志;According to my observation ,those who are successful in life have a strong will doing everything.37.如果你乐意,我们饭后就一起去看一场电影; If you feel like, let’s go to see a film after meal.38.西方很多妇女不能同工同酬,这是不公平的;It’s unfair that many women in western countries do not earn equal pay for equal work.39.经过多次的失败之后,他终于找到了解决这个问题的方法;After many failures, he finally found the solution to the problem..40.我确实相信,机会属于时刻准备的人;I know for sure that chance are in favor of those who are always ready.41.直到深夜他才回到宿舍;It was not until late into night that he returned to his dormitory.42.昨晚我们把车开得很快,希望能及时赶到机场;We drove very fast late night in the hope that we couldget to the airport in time.43.她在退休后仍积极参与政治活动;She was actively involved in political activities.44.我不太熟悉这种型号的电脑;I am not very familiar with this type of compute.45.我刚刚出门就接到他的电话;No sooner had I left the house than I received his phone call.46.医生建议马里宗教完全康复后再出院;The doctor advised Mary to stay in the hospital until she was fully recovered.47.是他指出了我的缺点,并鼓励我加以改正;It is he who has pointed out my shortcomings and encouraned me to get rid of them.48.他们似乎不太可能信守诺言;It didn’t seem likely that they would even keep their promise. 49.我认为跟他讨论这个问题没有多大的意义;I don’t think it is meaningful to talk with about the problem. 50.凡不属于当地居民者,不能参加竞选市长的活动;All those who are not the local residents can not take part in the election campaign for mayoralty.51.经过仔细调查,警方得出结论:昨天的交通事故该由出租车司机负全责;Having investigated carefully, the police arrived at the conclusion that the taxi-driver should take full responsibility for yesterday’s traffic accident.52.不言而喻,用训练有素的运动员代替没有受过训练的运动员是明智的;It is self-evident that it is wise to substitute well-trained sportsmen for untrained sportsmen.53.好英语的关键是经常练习.The key to master English well is to practice often.54.昨天带来放在书架上的一本新的英汉成语词典,对于翻译很有用处.A new English-Chinese phrases dictionary that I bought here yesterday and placed on the shelf is very useful for translation.55.所用的一切东西都必须在天黑之前准备好.Everything used must be ready before dark.56.由于恶劣的天气条件,一些区域几乎不能居住;Some areas, due to their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.57.今天早上我比往常早去办公室,以免堵车.I lefe for the office earlioer than usual this morning in case of traffic jam.58.请勿在公共场所抽烟和吐痰,因为法律禁止如此.Please refrain yourself from smoking and spitting in public places since the law forbids them.59.由于他时常被他的同事忽视,因此很少有机会展示他的能力.Since he is often ignored by his colleagues,he rarely has the opportunity too demonstrate his ability.60.这座桥以为人民的事业而牺牲的英雄命名.The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.。
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1) ___________________________(她决心继续追求) the better life she had dreamed of.2) Y ou may have to reduce your dependence on fuels by ____________________________________________(减少你的日常消耗).3) ________________________________(谈到生活观), different people hold differentopinions towards it.4) _____________________________________(我们目前靠四台电脑暂时还能应付),butwe’ll need a couple more when the new staff arrive.5) ______________________________(疑人不用),nor suspect someone you employ.1) She decided to keep on pursuing2) Cutting down on your daily consumption3) When it comes to the view about life4) We can get by with four computers at the moment5) Don’t employ someone you suspectunit 21) _______________________(冒着巨大的危险), a group of volunteers took on the mission totransport food, clothes and medicine to the quake zone.2) The people were trapped ____________________________________(当敌军开始逼近时).3) _________________________________(她坚信) that she was right.4) _____________________________________(在很多黑人看来), Lincoln was America’sgreatest president thanks to his outstanding exploits.5) ____________________________(她女扮男装), so she could fight on the battlefield.1) At huge risk2) when the enemy army began to close in (on them)3) She had a firm conviction4) In the eyes of many African-Americans5)She disguised herself as a man1) He left his office an hour ago but hasn’t got home yet.____________________________.(他很可能遇到了交通堵塞)2) __________________________(我根本没有想到) the proper thing to do was to quit.3) ______________________(不管你是否相信), some people who happen to be the last tocome in leave their doors on the latch at night.4) Common sense tells us that lighting is_______________________________(防止犯罪行为的一道障碍).1) chances were that he was stuck in traffic jams2) It never occurred to me3) Believe it or not4) a barrier to preventing crimesuint 41) ________________________ (我碰巧看见他) as John was going past our office.2) The negotiation of a new contract _______________________ (一直持续到深夜).3) He got to the railway station ________________________________(却被告知车已开了).(用不定式的被动语态)4) _____________________________________________(雨后路很湿滑), I drove verycarefully. (用独立主格结构)5) He is so self-centered that he often makes rude remarks ___________________________(而不顾别人的感情).1) I happened to catch sight of him2) continued deep into the night3) only to be told that the train had already left4) The roads (being) wet and slippery after the heavy rain5) regardless of other peopl e’s feelings1) To know what people really think,______________________________________________.(我们应该看他们做什么而不是他们说些什么)2) ____________________(20世纪80年代在中国开始了) the development of some specialeconomic zones.3) Father used to impress on him that__________________________________(世界上没有理所当然的东西)4) George_________________________(沉浸于) the diary left to him by his father.5) ______________________________(最近我在认真思考) why I am doing the part-time job.1) we should pay regard to what they do rather than what they say2) The 1980s saw3) nothing in the world is taken for granted4) was immersed in5) Recently I have got to thinkingunit 61) ___________________________(尽管看起来像), Michael was not an artist at all.2) This football team is comparatively weak, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (但嘲笑他们试图进入世界杯决赛所做的努力是绝对错误的).3) What is it? ____________________________(吃起来像是樱桃).4) ______________________(在其它方面), I could not notice anyghing more.5) ________________________(他饮酒过度) and clings to the fancy of creating a masterpiecewithout actually doing1) Despite looking the part2) but it is absolutely wrong to mock at their attempt to qualify for the World Cup Finals3) It tastes of cherry4) For the rest5) He drinks to excess1) I’ll finish the job, ___________________________________(不管花多少时间)2) I arrived at the shop ____________________________________(却发现钱包丢了)3) We have _____________________________(向当地政府申请) a home improvement grant.4) _______________________ (我想喝杯咖啡). Would you help?5) Some people say that drug manufacturing is ____________________________(最赚钱行业)1) no matter how long it takes2) only to find the wallet was lost3) applied to the local government.4) I feel like a coffee5) the most profitable businessuint 81) _____________________________________ (尽管这个句子从语法上看是正确的), but itdoes not read naturally.2) __________________________________ (足球是他生命中唯一的爱好), has brought himmany friends. (用同位语)3) The technology ______________________________________(具有极大的医药应用潜力).4) She would rather ___________________________________________________ (宁愿靠自己工作谋生也不依靠父母).5) It was Marx’s ideas _______________________________ (创建了共产主义).1) True, the sentence is grammatically correct2) Football, his only interest in life3) holds great potential for medical application4) work for a living than become dependent on her parents5) that gave birth to communism。