2019年中考模拟试卷英语试题卷(含答案)
2019年天津市中考英语模拟试卷(解析版)
2019年天津市南开区中考英语一模试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.The doctor told me to take_________medicine three times_________day.()A. the;不填B. the; aC. the; anD. 不填;the2.He has a sweet ___________ and often spends money on chocolates and candies.()A. mouthB. toothC. stomachD. neck3.Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework.()A. carfulB. seriousC. carelessD. successful4.Li Ming will be .His parents are going to have a party for his birthday.()A. sixteen; sixteenthB. sixteenth; sixteenthC. sixteen; sixteenD. sixteenth; sixteen5.--Is that Mr Black in the playground?--It _______be Mr Black. He's teaching English in the classroom()A. mustB. can'tC. couldD. needn't6.-He studies late every day and __________ goes to bed before twelve o'clock.-That's bad for his health.()A. alwaysB. hardlyC. alreadyD. just7.Parents must be patient __________ their children.()A. atB. aboutC. withD. to8.I don't think I can afford ___________ for the car.()A. payingB. paidC. to payD. pay9.- Do you want to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend?- No, I don't. I ______ there twice this year.()A. wentB. will goC. was goingD. have been10.Our geography teacher told us Columbus(哥伦布) ___________ America in 1492.()A. createdB. inventedC. discoveredD. beat11.-What is Mom cooking in the kitchen-Fish,I guess.How nice it _________!()A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells12.-Are those crayons _____-No, _____ aren't.()A. you; theirsB. your; theirC. yours; theyD. yours; them13.My English teacher has taught English __________ she came to the school.()A. sinceB. asC. whenD. for14.Peter knew _______________.()A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leave for Paris15.--Sorry I'm late today.--_______.The weather is so bad today.()A. Hang on a minuteB. Sounds greatC. That's the main thingD. Never mind二、补全对话(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)16.A.Did you buy anything there?B.I spent the whole day shopping and eating.C.I also went to the Palace Museum.D.It was great.E.Beijing is so big that I almost got lost.F.Yes,it was much better.G.What place did you visit?A:Jane,you're back.Welcome back to school.I missed you.B:I missed you,too.A:How was your trip to Beijing?B:(1) I spent four days in Beijing.Every day I did something different.A:(2)B:Well,first I went to the Great Wall.A:(3)B:No,I had no time to buy anything.But the next day I went shopping.(4)A:Did you go anywhere else?B:Yes,I did.(5) I bought a gift from the museum for you.A:Thank you.三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,共10.0分)China is a great country with more than 5,000years of history.There are many places of interest.They attract(吸引)millions of tourists from all over the world every year.Many mountains,such as Mount Tai,Mount Emei,Mount Hua are very famous.People like go to Mount Tai to(17)the sun rise.There the many rivers in China.The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second(18)one is the Yellow River.They are the(19)of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors (祖先)were born in the areas.(20)the rivers in China,there are also a great number of lakes.One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake.Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake?It is said that the story(21)on the West Lake.The West Lake is the best place that I have every visited.It lies in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose(22)in it.The West Lake has become famous(23)not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems.The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo(24)plenty of plenty of poems.(25) the surrounding(周边)area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea.The ten is good for people's health.Have you ever been to the West Lake If not,look for a(26)to go to the fantastic place!17. A. bring B. watch C. ask D. help18. A. shortest B. highest C. longest D. widest19. A. lights B. traditions C. backgrounds D. birthplaces20. A. Thanks to B. Welcome C. Compared to D. Next to21. A. finished B. mentioned C. returned D. happened22. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves D. himself23. A. for B. as C. with D. in24. A. gave B. wrote C. made D. expected25. A. so B. But C. And D. Or26. A. way B. project C. stranger D. chance.四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AThere are many different kinds of music in the world.Now let's study some of them• Classical musicClassical music needs high musical skills.If you want to learn this kind of music.You have to go through lots of training.• Heavy metal musicHeavy metal music(重金属音乐)came gut after World War Ⅱ.It has got another name "information music".It is usually loud and noisy.• Hip-hop musicThis kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar,violin,piano,bass(低音吉他),drums and so on.In this kind of music,the bass is the main instrument.A group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa first played it.• Opera musicIt first appeared in Italy in the 1600s.It has a great mixture of theatrical(剧场的)art and musical invention.• Jazz musicThis kind of music has strong and complex melodies(复杂的旋律).The main musical instruments are the cornet,trumpet and violin.27.______ music needs high musical skills.A. ClassicalB. Heavy metalC. Hip-hopD. Opera28.The main instrument in hip-hop music is the ______A. guitarB. violinC. pianoD. bass29.he ______ is used in both hip-hop music and jazz music.A. pianoB. violinC. trumpetD. comet30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?______A. Heavy metal music appeared after World War IⅡ.B. Only after proper training you can learn classical music.C. People call jazz music "information music".D. Opera music first appeared in Italy.31.What's the best title for the passage?______A. Different Kinds of MusicB. Our Favorite MusiciansC. We Love Music BestD. Welcome to the Music ClubBOnce there was a piano player in a bar (酒吧).People came just to hear him play.But one night,a lady asked him to sing a song."I don't sing,"said the man.But the lady told the waiter,"I'm tired of listening to the piano.I want the player to sing!" The waiter shouted across the room,"Hey,friend!If you want to get paid,sing a song!" So he did.He had never sung in public before.Now he was singing for the very firsttime!Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent(天赋)he was sitting on!He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar.But once he foud,by accident,that he could sing well,he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singes in the US.His name was Nat King Cole.You,too,have sklls and abilities.You may not feel that your talent is great,but it may be better than you think.With hard work,most skills can be improved.Besides,you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.32.The lady asked the player to sing a song because ______ .A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she was tired of listening to the piano.D. she enjoyed his singing33.Nat King Cole succeeded because ______ .A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chance(机会)C. he continued to play in the barD. he played the piano well34.The words"sit on"in the passage probably mean" ______ ".A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to show35.From the story we know if you have some talent,you should ______ .A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself36.Which could be the best title(标题)for the passage?______A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden(隐藏的)Talent.CGo "back" in timeIs there a way to quickly recall(回忆)information just before taking an exam?Waking backwards might be a solution.Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory.Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video.After watching the video,the volunteers were split(分成)into three groups.One group was told to walk 10 meters forward.The second group walked 10 meters backwards.The third group stood in one place.All three groups were then asked 20 questions about whatthey saw in the video.The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups.This suggests that the link between the concepts(概念)of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories."Time is really expressed via (通过)space;" Aleksandra,who led the study,told the Daily Mail.When you walk backwards,you see things from a different angle(角度)compared to walking forward.This difference helps people recall that happened in the past.And walking backwards is not just good for our brains.It is also good for the rest of our body.Compared to walking forward,walking backwards is more challenging.This can help us improve our fitness ,according to New Scientist.Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and bums more calories(卡路里)In addition,walking backwards is less stressful for our knees.It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees,according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US.Waking backwards also keeps our spines(脊柱)strong,which can help to ease (缓解)pain in the lower back.This might be why many old people like walking backwards.37.What does " this activity"in Paragraph refer to(指的是)?______A. Recalling information.B. Taking an exam.C. Walking backwards.D. Improving memory.38.The second paragraph is written to ______A. introduce a useful way of walkingB. show who can answer more questions correctlyC. explain why walking backwards improves memoryD. describe how researchers did their experiment39.Which group got two more answers correct in the study______A. The forward-walking group.B. The backward-walking group.C. The standing-in-one-place group.D. All groups.40.According to New Scientist,how can walking backwards be helpful?______A. It helps people remember information.B. It allows people to see things in a new angle.C. It helps people burn more calories.D. It can ease pain in people's knees and backs.41.What do we know from the passage______A. walking backwards can help people in many ways.B. Scientists suggest waling backwards for lo meters every day.C. Memories are formed when we do challenging activities.D. Old people like waking backwards because it can help them lose weight.五、任务型阅读(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)42.This morning we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House,a building of twofloors.It is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.We took the school bus and arrived at 9:00.When we entered the collection house,our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall.Those photos told us something about the history of the town.And then in the Art Room,we saw many pictures of the countryside.The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright.We all love the beauty of nature at once.Then we went upstairs.On the left,there were over one hundred different clocks.The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old.To my surprise,the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time.It was then ten o'clock,and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds.It seemed to be a concert.How amazing!On the right there was also a stone collection.The stones were from all over thecountry.They were in different sizes,colors and shapes.Some looked like different kinds of animals.I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey.It looked very nice.The collections there were wonderful.So we stayed there until 11:00 in the morning.I had a great time and really liked the school trip.The Dashan Collection House is ______ from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.We went to the Dashan Collection House by ______ and arrived at 9:00.We saw many pictures of ______ in the Art Room of the collection houseAll the clocks upstairs in the collection house could tell ______There was also ______ on the right of the second floor in the house.六、首字母短文填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)43.SEPT 10 is a day for us to say thank you to teachers. But next year we might do it on (1)a______day. A draft amendment(修正案草案)on education laws proposes(提议)to (2)m______Teachers' Day to Sept 28, which is believed to be the birthday of Confucius (551-479 BC).The Chinese mainland started to (3)c______Teachers' Day in 1985. There was no special reason why Sept 10 was chosen.But many people think it's not a good choice.Teachers are always too busy on Sept 10, because the new (4)t______starts at the beginning of the month. If the day is at the end of September, it will be near the National Day and teachers can enjoy the two holidays(5)t______ Besides, people think Teachers' Day should fall on a day with a special historical and cultural (6)m______.That's why Sept 28 is a good choice.Confucius is an important educationalist and philosopher in Chinese history. His ide as help shape our values. He tells us to love our family and respect(尊敬)the elderly.More importantly, Confucius started China's private education (7)s______. There were 3,.000 students who ever learned by Confucius. It is said that twenty-two of them had leaned six arts, and Confucius spoke highly of ten of them.Chinese people name him as the "best teacher in ancient times" and a "model teacher for generations"Currently, the State Council(国务院)is collecting (8)p______opinion on the change.In an online survey on sina.com, 65 percent of people supported the change as of s ept 10. But about 3l percent were (9)a______it. They believed it is nothing but formalism(形式主义).Zhang Feiran, 13, from Changsha, Hunan gave his teachers cards as gifts on Sept 10."To me, it doesn't mater which day is Teachers' Day. It's just a day to remind (提醒)me (10)o______every year to be grateful to teachers," he said.七、完成句子(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)44.由于天气恶劣,比赛被取消了.The match was______because of the bad weather.45.音乐会现场至少有一千人.There are______one thousand people at the concert.46.老师为我指出了写作中的错误.The teacher______the mistakes in my writing.47.经过长途跋涉,他终于到家了.He arrived at home______after a long journey.48.我相信我们的梦想会实现的.I believe our dream______.八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)49.假设你是李华,星期五早上在上学的路上目睹了一起交通事故.根据以下提示,用英语写一篇短文.参考词汇:检查对…….负责.要求:(1)词数:80~100 个.(2)短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数.(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥.At seven o'clock on Friday morning there was答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"医生告诉我一天吃三次药."可知,"医生"是指给我看病的医生,表特指,用定冠词,因此第一个空格用the;因"一天"表泛指,用不定冠词,因day 是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此第二个空格用a,所以答案应是the;a.故选:B.医生告诉我一天吃三次药.本题考查了冠词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.2.【答案】B【解析】答案:B 根据 often spends money on chocolates and candies,结合选项,推测意思是他喜欢吃甜食,常花钱买巧克力和糕点吃.have a sweet tooth为固定说法,爱吃甜食.故选B牙齿.A嘴巴,C胃,D脖子他喜欢吃甜食,常花钱买巧克力和糕点吃.解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.3.【答案】C【解析】答案:C 根据"they often make mistakes"(他们经常犯错误)可知他们是粗心的.careful细心的;serious严谨的,严肃的;careless粗心的;successful成功的.故选C.有些学生是如此的粗心以至于他们经常在作业里犯错误.本题考查形容词的词义辨析.通读句子,找出所表达的重点信息"make mistakes",进而判断出需要的形容词.4.【答案】A【解析】答案:A 根据Li Ming will be…可知本句是描述李明的年龄,表示年龄用基数词,故第一个空用sixteen.根据第二个空后的birthday(单数名词),可知其前需要序数词(序数词+名词的单数形式).故选A.李明将要16岁了.他的父母将为了他的16岁生日举行聚会.本题考查基数词与序数词.序数词表示顺序,指的是一个,故后面用的是可数名词单数形式.5.【答案】B【解析】根据He's teaching English in the classroom他正在教室里教英语.推出不可能是他.否定猜测用can't.故选:B.-操场上的那位是布莱克先生吗?-不可能是布莱克先生.他正在教室里教英语.熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.6.【答案】B【解析】答案:B 根据He studies late every day他每天学习很晚,结合选项,推测意思是他几乎没有在12点之前上床睡觉的.故选B几乎不.A总是,C已经,D仅仅,只他每天学习很晚,几乎没有在12点之前上床睡觉的.那对身体不好.解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.7.【答案】C【解析】答案;C根据题意"父母一定对孩子要有耐心",可知考查短语be patient wit对…有耐心的,这是固定搭配,故选C.父母一定对孩子要有耐心.熟悉介词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.8.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.结合can afford 用afford to do sth负担得起…,故答案是C.我认为我买不起车.afford后面常跟带to的动词不定式.如:We can't afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国.9.【答案】D【解析】考查现在完成时态.A去,过去式.B将会去,一般将来时态.C过去将来时.D现在完成时态.结合语境"--这个周末你想去香山公园吗?--不,我不想.我今年__那里两次"可知,应该是"已经去过"两次了,表示动作发生在过去,但与现在的情况有联系.也表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作,用现在完成时态.结构是have/has+动词的过去分词.故选:D.--这个周末你想去香山公园吗?--不,我不想.我今年已经去过那里两次.现在完成时态,由"have/has+过去分词"构成,表示动作发生在过去,但与现在的情况有联系.也表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作.结合语境,注意人称变化及动词过去分词变化.10.【答案】C【解析】答案:C 根据America in 1492,结合选项,推测意思是我们的地理老师告诉我们,哥伦布在1492年发现了美国.即美国本身是存在的,故选C发现.A创作,B发明,D打败我们的地理老师告诉我们,哥伦布在1492年发现了美国.解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,准确作答.11.【答案】D【解析】答案:D 根据问句"妈妈在厨房干嘛?"可知"妈妈在厨房做菜",谈话者看不到是什么菜,所以只能通过嗅觉"闻上去"来判断,A 看上去,B 听上去 C 尝起来D 闻上去.故答案选D-妈妈正在厨房里做什么?-我猜是做鱼.它闻上去是多么香呀!本题主要考查四个感官方面的系动词的词义辨析,我们可以联系上下文,结合给出的信息,认真推敲然后做出正确的判断.12.【答案】C【解析】略略略13.【答案】A【解析】答案:A;结合语境推断句意是"我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语.",此句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时,本题设空处后面的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,所以结合句意用现在完成时的标志词since引导,故选A我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语.本题主要考查连词的用法,连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用,他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同,所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义,然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词.连词的用法都比较多,语义之间还有交叉,熟记其基本应用规则,了解其区别,注意固定搭配对象,是做好此类题型的关键.14.【答案】B【解析】答案:B根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题主要考查时态问题.15.【答案】D【解析】Hang on a minute."稍等片刻";Sounds great."听起来不错";That′s the main thing."这是最主要的事情";Never mind "不要紧、没关系".由题干"---对不起,今天我来晚了.---_____.今天天气如此地坏."可知,空格是"没关系",用Never mind,因此答案应是Never mind.故选:D.---对不起,今天我来晚了.---没关系.今天天气如此地坏.本题考查情景对话,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案..16.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】G【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】C【解析】DGABC略略17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】D 【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D【解析】1.答案:B.考查动词.A带来.B观看.C询问.D帮助.由go to Mount Tai去泰山,可知,应该是"看"日出,选B.2.答案:C.考查最高级.A最短的.B最高的.C最长的.D最宽的.根据前面The Yangtze River is the longest one长江是最长的一条.可知,第二"长"的是黄河,选C.3.答案:D.考查名词.A灯.B传统.C背景.D诞生地.由后面because Chinese ancestors (祖先)were born in the areas因为中国的祖先出生在这些地区.可知,应该是中国文化的"诞生地",选D.4.答案:C.考查搭配.A感谢.B欢迎.C与…相比.D紧邻.根据后面there are also a great number of lakes也有大量的湖泊.可知,应是"相比于"中国的河流.选C.5.答案:D.考查动词.A结束.B提到.C返回.D发生.根据上句Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake你听说过关于许仙和白蛇的故事吗?可知,应该是这个故事"发生"在西湖.选D.6.答案:C.考查反身代词.A它自己.B我们自己.C他们自己.D他自己.根据visitors游客们.可知,应该是"他们自己",选C.7.答案:A.考查搭配.be famous for 因为…(特产、著作)而著名.be famous as 以…(身份)而著名.其它不常搭配.结合语境beautiful poem美丽的诗,可知,用for.选A.8.答案:B.考查动词.A给.B写.C制造.D期望.根据前面Bai Juyi and SuDongpo白居易和苏东坡,可知,应该是"写"很多诗.选B.9.答案:C.考查连词.A所以.B但是.C和.D或者.根据前句The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo wrote plenty of plenty of poems.伟大的诗人白居易和苏东珀写了大量的诗歌.及下句the surrounding(周边)area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea西湖周边地区是著名龙井茶之乡.可知,表示递进,用and并且,选C.10.答案:D.考查名词.A方法.B项目.C陌生人.D机会.结合句意"你去过西湖吗?如果没有,找个___去那个奇妙的地方!",可知,应该是一个"机会",选D.文章大意:这篇短文主要介绍了中国是一个有几千年历史的伟大的国家,它有着许多著名的山川湖泊吸引着中外游客.作者介绍了泰山、华山和峨眉山,还有长江和黄河,中国人的祖先就在长江和黄河区域活动,之后作者重点介绍了西湖的情况.如果你没去过西湖,最好去看看这个神奇的地方.完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】ADBCA略略32.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】66-70:CBADD66.C 细节理解题.根据第三段"I'm tired of listening to the piano.I want the player to sing!"描述可知这个女士要求改变一下,让弹钢琴的唱歌,故选C.67.B 细节理解题.根据第五段So he did.He had never sung in public before.Now he was singing for the very first time!Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!及下文描述,可知他抓住了这次机会.故选B.68.A 词义猜测题.根据上半句you may have no success at all:你根本不会成功,可以推断出此处应该是:如果你意识不到你的天赋,故选A.69.D 细节理解题.根据最后一段With hard work,most skills can beimproved.可知只有努力,技能才会提高,故选D.70.D 主旨大意题.根据文章最后一段内容You,too,have sklls and abilities.You may not feel that your talent is great,but it may be better than you think.With hard work,most skills can be improved.Besides,you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.可知这篇短文主要是说每个人都有自己不曾发现的天赋能力,并告诉人们要努力发现自己的天赋.故选D.文章大意::这篇短文通过介绍一个小故事,说明了每个人都有自己不曾发现的天赋能力,并告诉人们要努力发现自己的天赋.本文中长句较多,一时很难读懂句子含义,注意多读几遍,不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义,能把握文章大意就行.然后带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依据.对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文,根据短文中心总结出正确答案.37.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】CDBCA略略42.【答案】【小题1】open【小题2】school bus【小题3】the countryside【小题4】the right time【小题5】a stone collection As【解析】open; school bus; the countryside;the right time; a stone collection As略略43.【答案】nother【解析】another;move;celebrate;term;together;Meaning;system;public;against;once 略略44.【答案】called off【解析】called off略略45.【答案】at least【解析】at least略略46.【答案】pointed out【解析】pointed out略略47.【答案】at last【解析】at last略略48.【答案】will come true【解析】根据题干,可知考查句型:come true实现,时态是一般将来时will+动词原形.结合句意:我相信我们的梦想会实现的.故答案为 will come true.I believe our dream will come true.做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.49.【答案】略【解析】略略。
2019年中考模拟考试(一模)英语试题含答案解析
初三模拟考试英语试卷考生须知1.本试卷共12页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。
3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
听力理解(共30分)一、听对话,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共5分,每小题1分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A .B .C.二、听对话或独白,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
(共15分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第6至第7小题。
6.Where is the woman going for vacation?A.To America. B.To Canada. C.To China. 7.How long is the woman going to stay there?A.For one week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks.请听一段对话,完成第8至第9小题。
8.What sports does the man like?A.Football. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball. 9.What’s the man’s job?A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A worker.请听一段对话,完成第10至第11小题。
10.Who called the woman last night?A.Her brother. B.Her father. C.Her friend. 11.What will the woman probably buy?A.A shirt. B.A sweater. C.A hat.请听一段对话,完成第12至第13小题。
2019年英语中考全真模拟试题及参考答案
2019年英语中考全真模拟试题及参考答案英语试卷(全卷满分150分,120分钟完卷)注意事项:1.答题之前,考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号分别填写在试卷和答题卡上相应的位置。
2.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷,共12页。
所有题必须在答题卡上作答。
3.第I卷选择题,须用2B铅笔把相应题目的答案涂黑。
4.第II卷非选择题,须用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束后,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共105分)第一部分听力部分(共四节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三幅图画中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置,每段对话读两遍。
1. Which country are they talking about?A B C2. What’s the man’s favorite animal?A BC3. Where does John work?A BC4. What does Mary do in her free time?A BC5. What food does Tom like?A BC第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听第6—10段对话,回答第6—10小题。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What’s the weather like these days?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.7. How long has the woman collected stamps?A. For 16 years.B. For 17 years.C. For 18 years.8. Who is running on the playground?A. John.B. Jack.C. Tom.9. What color does Jim like?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. Black.10. What will the man do for the woman?A. He will go with the woman on business.B. He will give the dog to his friend when he is on business.C. He will take care of the dog when the woman is on business.第三节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听第11—14段对话, 每段对话后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出听第16段材料,回答第26—30小题。
贵州地区2019年中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2019年中考模拟试卷英语(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)卷I第一部分听力(30分)Ⅰ.听5个句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳应答语,每个句子听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分)1. A. Once a day. B. Twice. C. Very good.2. A. How are you ? B. Great. C. Fine, thank you.3. A. Watch TV. B. Let`s go. C. Good idea.4. A. Yes, this is Ann. B. Sorry, I'm not. C. I will go shopping with my sister.5. A. I don't mind. B. Don`t be late next time. C. Yes, you're right.Ⅱ. 听5段短对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分)6.Who made Lucy sad?A. someone.B. Nobody.C. anybody.7. What did Linda live in before 12?A. China.B. USA.C. UK.8. What makes the man sleep?A. Quiet music.B. Loud music .C. Books.9.What time did Teresa arrive at the party?A. 8:00.B. 8:10.C. 7:50.10. What did Jennifer do last weekend?A. She went to a book store.B. She went to the mountains.C. She went to the moviesⅢ. 听1段长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,对话听三遍。
2019年中考英语模拟试题(含答案及解析)
2019 中考英语模试卷一、听力测试(共27 分)(每题 1 分)1.(1 分) How was Peter's trip to HawaiiA. Awful.B.Boring.C. Wonderful .2.(1 分) Where did Tom go yesterdayA. To the Water Park.B. To school.C. To the Science Museum.3.(1 分) How much should the woman pay for two tickets A. 12 dollars.B. 20 dollars.C. 24 dollars.4.(1 分) What does Micheal look like nowA. He has long hair.B. He has short hair.C. He's short.5.(1 分) What's wrong with MikeA. He failed the English exam.B. He's got a cold.C. His spoken English is not good.6.(1 分) When did Eric get to school this morningA. At 7 :40.B. At 7 :50.C. At 8 :00.7.(1 分) Who is reading a novel in the classroomA. Lily.B. Jack.C. Susan.8.(1 分) What does the man meanA. He won't go to the cinema.B. He will go to the cinema.C. He doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mary.9.(2 分)(1)What's the date todayA. March 7.B. March 8.C. March 9.(2) Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden A. Because tomorrow is Saturday.B. Because tomorrow is Mary's birthday.C. Because tomorrow is free for women.10.( 2 分)(1)Who will come to the English corner tonight A. The girl's friend.(2) What are they mainly talking aboutA. English learning.B. English corner.C. English grammar.11.( 3 分)(1)When is Frank going to the United States A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.(2) How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other A. By making phone calls.B. By writing letters.C. By talking online.(3) What can we learn from the conversationA. Frank and Linda will study together in the United States.B. Frank will study in the United States for a long time.C. Frank's parents want him to work in the United States.12.( 3 分)(1)How did the girl feel last monthA. Nice.B. Terrible.C. Disappointed.(2) What stopped cars andtrains A. The heavy snow.(3) Which of the following is TRUEA. Only a few people helped them.B. They still had enough water and food.C. Many people got sick.13.( 4 分)(1)Why do most students get shorter sleeping time A. They have to get up early.B. They don't know how to save the time.C. They have much homework to do.(2) How many hours of sleep should the students at leasthave A. Eight.B. Nine.C. Ten.(3) Which of the following is NOT TRUEA. More and more students are getting shorter sleeping time.B. All students know clearly how to save the time.C. Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework.(4) What does the passage mainly tellabout A. The students' sleeping time.B. The students' homework.C. The students' studies.14.( 5 分)(1)Our school will hold an activity in the school hall.( 2) The theme of the class is what is.( 3) We'll meet at eight o'clock on the and then go to the hall together.( 4) We need to prepare something to make a speech.(5) After,we'll have a discussion in our class meeting.二、单项填空(8 分)请阅读下边各小题,从题中所给的项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项.(每题 1 分)A、B、C、D四个选15.( 1 分) Oh, no! We have missed the early bus. What should we doI'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one.()16.(1 分)You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination ________ you study hard from now on.I will, mum .()A.so B.unless C. because D. as soon as17.( 1 分) How do you like Harry PotterIt's so interesting that I ________ all the seven works twice.()A.am reading B.read C.have read D.had read18.( 1 分) Hurry up, Alice. The last train leaves in half an hour.Please wait a moment. My mum ________ a telephone.()A.answers B.is answering C.answered D. will answer19.( 1 分) What do you think of your new English teacherShe is ________, but she makes her classes more lively.()A.stricter B.more outgoingC.more humorous D.smarter20.( 1 分) Has John done the dishes yetYou cannot ________ him to do such a thing.()A.want B.expect C.hope D.wish21.( 1 分) My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework.()A.always B.sometimes C.often D.seldom22.( 1 分) The new film Tomb Raider ________ next Thursday. Would you like to go with meI'd love to.()A.is shown B.was shownC.will be shown D.has been shown三、完形填空( 25 分)请先阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能够填入相应空白处的最正确选项.(每题15分)23.( 15 分) Little Spider Encourages KingMore than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The King of England wanted to( 1)Scotland. He had a strong army so it was ( 2)for Scotland army to fight. Scotland ( 3)many times. Later King Robertof Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English(4).One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞窟). He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so(5)that he didn't even see a spider near him. He looked up when he saw the spider (6),it was trying to climb up to its web(网)at the top of the cave (7)it fell down ."How(8)!" thought King Robert,"The spider is ( 9 )me. It's not strong enough."He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a ( 10)time ."Be careful, little spider ." He said. "Life is so hard. You'll never get back to your(11)."But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while (12)slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour , the spider reached the web."You are really great." the king said. "If you can keep trying, I can too. I ( 13)carry on fighting. "Then the king's army grew stronger and (14)stopped the English army.Nobody knows (15)this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.1. A. help B. control C. promise D. refuse2. A. easy B. safe C. difficult D. popular3. A. lost B. won C. cheated D. explained4. A. army B. king C. people D. spiders5. A. happy B. wonderful C. excited D. worried6. A. running B. jumping C. climbing D. walking7. A. and B. but C. so D. or8. A. great B. nice C. sad D. proud9. A. with B. as C. for D. like10. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth11. A. web B. home C. cave D. stone12. A. this B. that C. one D. it13. A. must B. may C. dare D. can14. A. carefully B. finally C. slowly D. seriously15. A. what B. that C. if D. which三 .请先阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后用方框中所给词的适合形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应地点.需要变形的词为 4 个,每个词限用一次.(每小题10 分)24.( 10 分)successful, interested,read,enjoy,they,that ,habit ,to ,passenger,buildMaybe the subway is not the right place to read , but it must be the right place to wake up people to ( 1).New York Public Library is ready( 2)"Subway Library", which provides(3)with free e ﹣books. People of all ages can read them on subway trains.To read the e﹣ books, subway passengers can connect( 4)phones to the free WiFi. After connecting(5),passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download(下载) the e﹣ books.Then they can read the books they are (6)in on subway trains. In order to get the passengers' attention,New York Public Library turns the inside of the train(7) a library.A worker in the New York Public Library said, "We hope people can( 8)this kind of reading form that we offer . And we hope everyone in our country can form the good (9)of reading."Some passengers said, "It is a very great way of reading . We only hope (10)the net speed(网速) is fast enough."四、阅读理解(每题 6 分,共 40 分)请阅读以下短文,依据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项.25.( 6 分)White Horse Farm Dongpeng HotelTel: 0795﹣3562318 Tel: 0795﹣7012680 Email: HYPERLINK "mailto:Email: HYPERLINK "mailto:sales@whitehorsefarm.com" info@dongpenghotel. com.cn"sales@whitehorsefarm.com info@dongpenghotel.com. cn Website: HYPERLINK "" Website: HYPERLINK ""www .whitehorsefarm. com www .dongpenghotel.com.cnPrice:¥ 15 .00 for an adult Opening times:¥10 .00 for a child (under 12 )Coffee room: 10 : 00am﹣19 :00pmOpening Hours:Dining room: 11 : 00am﹣20 :00pmSummer: 9 :00am﹣20 : 00pm Dance hall: 20 :00pm﹣ 24 :00pmWinter :10 :00am﹣ 18 :00pmYichun ZooCome and see different kinds of animals with your family. You can see monkeys,tigers, lions, bears and so on.Price:¥ 40(¥20on weekends)Free on March 17 ﹣ 18Opening time:Weekdays 9 : 30am﹣16 :30pm Weekends 9 :00am﹣17 : 30pm (1) How much should they pay if a 9 ﹣year﹣old boy goes to White Horse Farm with his parentsA.¥45.B.¥40.C.¥35.D.¥25.(2) Where can you go if you like animals bestA. White Horse Farm.B. Dongpeng Hotel.C. Yichun Zoo.D. At school.( 3) Which of the following is trueA. If you go to Yichun Zoo on Sunday,you'll have to pay 20 yuan.B. If you go to Yichun Zoo on March 17 , you'll have to pay 40 yuan.C. You can visit Yichun Zoo at 9:00am on weekdays.D. You can visit Yichun Zoo at 18: 00pm on weekends.26.(8 分)When talking about "good people",who first comes to your mind Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng. In China, the young soldier is a symbol of the giving spirit.People who act selflessly are sometimes named "living Lei Feng".Born in Hunan in 1940,Lei grew up poor.He became a soldier in 1960. But just two years later, the young man died because of being hit on the head.During his short life , he did not fight in any wars , nor did he achieve anyworld ﹣ changing accomplishments. But he has been remembered as a national hero.Lei spent his whole life helping others. He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children . He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend. He mended pants and socks for his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read.Lei is not a "Superman",but a role model for every common person.Lei once wrote in his diary that he wanted to be a "screw (螺丝钉) that never rusts (生锈) ". This shows he was never proud of himself although he did so many goodthings.According to Chairman Mao Zedong,Lei did more than just these good things he served the people wholeheartedly all his life.Lei Feng did many good things and never let others know about this during his life.After he died,people found his diary and learned about what he did. People also learned more about Lei from his fellow soldiers.On Mar 5 , 1963, in an article for People's Daily, Chairman Mao Zedong wrotethat people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng". Lei became a hero known to every Chinese. Later, March 5 became "Learn from Lei Feng Day".(1) How old was Lei Feng when he died because of being hit on thehead A. 20.B. 22.C. 25.D. 18.(2) What does the underlined word " accomplishments"mean A. achievementsB. inventionsC. instructionsD. advantages(3) Which of the following is TRUE according to thepassage A. Lei Feng joined the army when he was 18 yearsold.B. Lei Feng did a lot of good things as a real superman.C. Primer Zhou Enlai wrote that people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng".D. It was not until Lei Feng died that he was known to do many good things.(4) What's the main idea of Paragraph4 A. Tell us how strange Lei Feng was.B. Lei Feng spent his life helping others.C. Lei Feng wanted to be a screw.D. Introduce the life of Lei Feng.27 .(8 分)Heavy snow arrived in Hefei ,Anhui ,at the beginning of January.Although people found the snow beautiful at first ,it quickly started making problems for them.After a whole night and day of heavy snow,the city was covered in white . The thick snow covered everything. At first, people enjoyed looking out of their windows at the beautiful snow ﹣covering city and parks. But safety soon became a problem and troubles came.The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on , making it dangerous for people to drive. To fix this, the local government asked workers to clear the snowoff the roads overnight . Thanks to their hard work, traffic was able to go back to normal.The snow also brought some problems to the city's trees. The snow that fell onthe trees' branches(树枝) got heavier as it continued to fall, causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads. People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them . My family and even my school's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees.But for me there was some good news, too. We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous. I went outside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures.Although the heavy snow caused many problems , we still enjoyed it quite a bit .(1) When probably did it snow heavily in Hefei, Anhui according thepassage A. About December 27th.(2) What does the underlined word " this" refer to(3) What is not mentioned in the passage(4) What can we infer from the passageA. The heavy snow only brought trouble to people.B. People don't think snow is beautiful all the time.C. The heavy snow did no harm to the trees in the city.D. Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing.28.(8 分)Are you curious about how busy students are in the United States Well,we are always busy.We have a lot of homework ,but not as much as Chinese students do.But we are not just busy working on our studies.As the saying goes, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull(无趣的) boy."First, we have after ﹣school clubs. We finish school early , around 2 :40pm.Then we go to our clubs from 3pm to 4pm.There are several kinds of clubs,such as those for arts,sports and culture.I love after ﹣school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there.Another kind of common after ﹣school activity is playing on school sports teams. These teams train hard so they can win games against other teams during the competitive season. I have a friend who is on a girl's basketball team. It is the basketball season now ,so she trains every day after school from 3pm to 8pm. There is just a one﹣ hour break.The school band's rehearsal(排演) is also held after school. I am in a school band. We rehearse once a week every Monday from 4pm to 7pm.Finally, a lot of us do volunteer work on the weekends. We need 15 to 20 volunteer hours each term. I often go to the food bank, which is a food donation (捐赠)organization,to work as a volunteer.I'm usually pretty tired after I finish volunteering each week.The work is sometimes boring,but I know I'm working for the good of society. So I enjoy it.(1) How many kinds of after﹣school activities are mentioned in the passage A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.(2)What after ﹣school activity should I choose if I'm free only from 3pm to 8pm on MondayA. Art club.B. Basketball team.C. School band.D. Volunteer work.(3) What can we get from the passageA. American students have more homework than Chinese students.B. American students have a lot of after﹣school activities to attend after school.C. American students don't do any volunteer work on the weekends.D. American students must attend 3 or more kinds of after ﹣school activities.(4) What would be the best title for thepassage A. Are American high school studentsbusy B. Are American high school students tiredC. Are American high school students boringD. Are American high school students in good health29.( 10 分)请先阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后依据短文内容从下边方框内的七个选项中选择五个复原到文中,使短文意思通畅、构造完好.Monsters are nothing new in Hollywood films . We have seen many monsters in the Shrek (《怪物史莱克》) series and in Monsters University (《怪兽大学》).(1)Three years ago, the film's star Huba won people's hearts.(2)With his big eyes and cute voice, he looks very much like a human baby.Now Huba has come back in the movie Monster Hunt II , which came out on Feb 16. This time, as Huba prepares to become the monster king, both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him.( 3)According to the movie series' director Raman Hui , the movies' story comes from Classic of Mountains and Seas(《山海经》), which is a collection of stories from Chinese fairy tales. It tells kinds of mysterious animals that are similar to Huba. Some look like blowfish(河豚) that can swallow (吞下)dinosaurs.(4) These strange but amazing animals let modern Chinese artists make movies, TV shows and other works of art.Raman Hui is just one of the many artists who have been influenced by Chinesefairy tales.( 5)But he changed it many times, and came up with the Huba we see now.A. Unluckily, there is no movie about monsters in China.B. Some look like rabbits, but have the faces of mice and canfly like birds.C. In China, there is a popular monster movie﹣MonsterHunt.D. Huba's human parents Song Tianyin and Huo Xiaolan try tosave him.E. Hui first drew Huba as the fat shape with wings.F. Some look like real people, even better than them .G. He is the child of the monster king.五、补全对话( 5 分)请阅读下边的对话,而后依据对话内容从方框中选择适合的句子填入空白处,使对话通畅、合理,意思完好(每空一句,每题5 分).30.( 5 分) A: Did you enjoy your winter holiday in HainanB: Yes, I really had a lot of fun there.A: Great!(1)B: With my family .A:(2)In a hotelB: No. We lived in homestay(民宿)and we cooked our meals by ourselves.A: Sounds wonderful.(3)B: It was sunny and warm. We went swimming in the sea and played volleyball on the beach.A:(4)B:Yes.I will bring you some pictures tomorrow .By the way,did you go somewhere during the holidayA:(5)Ice sculpture(冰雕)is one of the most famous things there.B: Wow. Pretty cool. I believe you had a great time, too .A. Who did you go withB. Yes, I went skating there.C. Did you take any photosD. Where did you stayE. Were there many people on the beachF. Yes, I went to Harbin.G. How was the weather there六、书面表达( 15 分)31.( 15 分)学校英语角将举办活动议论空气污染问题,请你依据以下内容组织一篇短文.常有的空气污染工业:废气、烟尘等;源交通:汽车、飞机等交通工具排放物;生活污染源:抽烟、厨房的油烟、燃放烟火(set off fireworks )等;已有举措严禁和限制燃放烟花鞭炮,市内倡议骑行或乘坐公共交通工具等我的建议要求: 1.语言表达正确,短文连结通畅.2.短文一定包括以上内容重点,可适合发挥.3.词数 80 词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数.The air pollution has been getting worse and worse. So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city . Here's my report.参照答案与试题分析一、听力测试(共27 分)(每题 1 分)1.【考点】 15:短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 C【评论】略2.【考点】 15:短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 A【评论】略3.【考点】 15:短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 B【评论】略4.【考点】 15:短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 B【评论】略5.【考点】 15:短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 A【评论】略6.【考点】 15:短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 C【评论】略7.【考点】 15:短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 A【评论】略8.【考点】 15:短对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 B【评论】略9.【考点】 17:长对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 AC【评论】略10.【考点】 17:长对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 CA【评论】略11.【考点】 17:长对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 CCB【评论】略12.【考点】 17:长对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 BAC【评论】略13.【考点】 17:长对话理解.【剖析】略【解答】 CBBA【评论】略14.【考点】 16:短文理解.【剖析】略【解答】( 1)tomorrow morning(2)communication(3)playground(4)useful(5) watching the program 【评论】略二、单项填空( 8 分)请阅读下边各小题,从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项.(每题1分)15.【考点】 48:名词的词义辨析.【剖析】﹣﹣哦,不!我们错过了早班车,我们该怎么办﹣﹣唯恐我们别无选择,只好等下一班.【解答】 A 选择, B 信息, C 誓言, D 信息;依据预猜语意 "唯恐我们别无选择,只好等下一班 "可知,要填 "选择 ",其余选项语意不通.应选: A.【评论】名词词意辨析,要切记单词的词意及用法,进行比较剖析,选择正确答案.16.【考点】 C2:附属连词.【剖析】﹣﹣除非你从此刻开始努力学习,不然你不可以经过高中入学考试.﹣﹣我会的,妈妈.【解答】 so 所以; unless 除非; because因为; as soon as 一就依据除非你从此刻开始努力学习,不然你不可以经过高中入学考试.这里 unless 指引一个条件状语从句,相当于 if 指引的否认句的条件状语从句.应选: B.【评论】考察附属连词.要依据连词的含义和用法,进行比较,找出正确答案.17.【考点】 F5:此刻达成时.【剖析】﹣﹣你感觉《哈利波特》怎么样﹣﹣它这样风趣以致于我把这七部作品都读了两遍.【解答】考察此刻达成时,此刻达成时表示过去发生的动作对此刻造成的影响或结果,依据句意 " 它这样风趣以致于我把这七部作品都读了两遍."可知,要用现在达成时.应选: C.【评论】对时态的考察,要求切记各种时态的组成形式,联合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.18.【考点】 F3:此刻进行时.【剖析】﹣﹣﹣快点, Alice.最后一班火车半小时后开出.﹣﹣﹣请稍等,我妈妈正在接电话.【解答】依据上半句 "快点, Alice.最后一班火车半小时后开出."联合答语中 " 请稍等. "可推知我妈妈正在接电话.即重申的是正在进行和发生的动作,故确定为此刻进行时态,其构造为is/am/are+此刻分词,故填入is answering.应选: B.【评论】此刻进行时态表示正在进行的动作,构造是is/am/are+ 动词的此刻分词. be 动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致,联合语境达成试题.19.【考点】 81:形容词的比较级和最高等.【剖析】﹣﹣你感觉你的新英语老师怎么样﹣﹣她更严苛,但她使她的课重生动.【解答】从 she makes her classes more lively判断句子使用比较级, but 前后应当是转折关系,后边说她的课很生动,前面应当是说她很严苛.应选: A.【评论】考察比较级,要娴熟掌握比较级的变法,依据详细的语境认真剖析选择适合的比较级形式.20.【考点】 DH:动词词义辨析.【剖析】﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗﹣﹣你不可以希望他做这样的事.【解答】考察动词. A 想要(不切合).B 希望. C 希望(后直接跟 to).D 希望(后直接跟 to ).联合语境 "﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗﹣﹣你不可以 __他做这样的事. ".可知, expect sb to do sth希望某人做某事.应选: B.【评论】动词是表示动作或许是状态的词,要联合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择适合答案达成试题.21.【考点】 98:频度副词.【剖析】我妈妈极少夜晚 11 点从前睡觉,因为她一定达成全部的家务.【解答】 seldom 极少; always 老是; often 常常; sometimes 有时;依据句中信息 she has to finish all the housework她一定达成全部的家务活,推断上句句意妈妈极少在夜晚 11 点从前睡觉.应选: D.【评论】细读所供给的选项,认真剖析它们的不一样含义,而后在理解句意掌握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.22.【考点】 G3:一般未来时的被动语态.【剖析】﹣﹣﹣新电影《古墓丽影》将于下礼拜四播出,你愿意和我一同去吗﹣﹣﹣我很愿意.【解答】依据句中的时间状语为next Thursday,故确立为一般未来时态,主语The new film Tomb Raider 是谓语动词 show 的承受者,两者形成被动关系,故确定为被动语态,故该句的谓语动词为一般未来时态的被动语态,其构造为will +be+过去分词,故填入will be shown.应选: C.【评论】主要考察被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者,应当用被动语态,此题考察一般未来时态的被动语态.三、完形填空( 25 分)请先阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能够填入相应空白处的最正确选项.(每题 15 分)23.【考点】 N1:记述文.【剖析】文章叙述了 700 多年前,英格兰想统治苏格兰,并向之开战,英格兰的国王有着强盛的军队,所以苏格兰的国王想当逃兵,但当他在一个小房屋里躺着,看见一只蜘蛛都能不断试试最后成功地回到自己的网上,他决定自己也不可以放弃试试,在他的信念下,他的军队愈来愈强盛,最后成功了.固然不知道这个故事的真假,但很多父亲母亲都会给孩子讲这个故事,让他们们不要放弃试试.【解答】 BCAAD CBCDB ADABC1. B 考察动词, A. help 帮助 B. control 掌控 C. promise 承诺 D. refuse 拒绝,依据上文 Scotland(苏格兰) was fighting with England 可知,英格兰国王想要掌控( control )苏格兰,应选 B.2. C 考察形容词,A.easy 简单的B.safe 安全的C.difficult 困难的D. popular 受欢迎的,依据上文 He had a strong army 可知,英格兰有支强军,对苏格兰来说仗很难( difficult )打,应选 C.3. A 考察动词, A. lost 失败 B. won 博得 C. cheated 欺诈 D. explained解说,依据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught以后,苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓,推出打仗失败了好多次,应选A.4.A考察名词,A.army军队B.king外国C.people人D.spiders蜘蛛,依据 Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English,可知是军队在打仗,推出句意:以后,苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓住了,但好运的是他逃离了英国军队,应选A.5.D考察形容词,A.happy高兴的B. wonderful 出色的 C. excited 激动的 D.worried 担忧的,依据 He thought that he was not good enough to be the king 他以为他不够好,不可以成为国王,可知,Robert 是这样担忧( worried )以致于他没发现他邻近的一个蜘蛛,应选D.6. C 考察动词, A. running 跑 B. jumping 跳 C. climbing 爬 D. walking 步行,依据 it was trying to climb up to its web(网)它试图爬上它的网,推出他仰头看到蜘蛛在爬,应选 C.7. B 考察连词, A. and 和 B. but 可是 C. so 所以 D. or 或许,依据 it fell down 它掉下来了,可和前文蜘蛛努力爬成转折关系,应选 B.8. C 考察形容词, A. great 伟大的 B. nice 好的 C. sad 悲伤的 D. proud 骄傲的,依据后文国王的话 "The spider is (9)me. It's not strong enough. ",蜘蛛就像我同样,不够强盛,推出此时国王感觉到的是悲伤,应选C.9. D 考察介词, A. with 带有 B. as 作为 C. for 为了 D. like 喜爱,根据 The spider is ,me国王看到蜘蛛掉下来,自己在流亡,感觉自己和蜘蛛同样都不够强盛,应选 D.10.B 考察数词, A. first 第二日 B. second 第二 C. third 第三 D. fourth 第四,依据前文 was trying to climb up to its web(网) at the top of the cave (7)B it fell down,可知蜘蛛摔下来一次,推出此处是第二次摔下,应选B.11. A 考察名词, A. web 网 B. home 家 C. cave 洞窟 D. stone 石头,依据前文it was trying to climb up to its web ,可知蜘蛛在努力往它的网里爬,结合 You'll never get back to your ,推出句意:你永久不会爬回到你的网的,应选A.12. D 考察代词, A. this 这个 B. that 那个 C. one 代词D. it 它,依据But the spider tried again and again,可知说的是这只蜘蛛频频试试,所以此处是指是前文提到的努力试试的这只蜘蛛,故用it 取代,应选 D.13.A 考察动词, A. must 一定 B. may 可能 C. dare 敢 D. can 能,依据 "If you can keep trying, I can too 假如你能够不断试试,我也能够 ",推出国王以为自己一定持续战斗,应选 A.14. B 考察副词, A. carefully 认真地B. finally 最后地 C. slowly 慢慢地D. seriously 严肃地,依据 Then the king's army grew stronger 而后国王的军队变得更强盛了,联合 stopped the English army最后战胜英格兰的军队,应选B.15. C 考察连词, A. what 什么 B. that 那个 C. if 能否;假如 D. which哪个,依据 Nobody knows this is a true story ,联合选项,可知句意:没有人知道能否这是个真切的故事,应选 C.【评论】解答完形填空题需要迅速阅读全文,认识文章粗心,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文三 .请先阅读下边短文,掌握其粗心,而后用方框中所给词的适合形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应地点.需要变形的词为4 个,每个词限用一次.(每题10 分)24.【考点】 PF:选词填空.【剖析】文章主要介绍了纽约公共图书室已经准备成立"地铁图书室 ",帮助人们养成优秀的阅读习惯.【解答】 51. read考察动词,依据前文Maybe the subway is not the right placeto read,可知讨论的是地铁不是最适合阅读的地方,联合but ,推出句意:它一定是唤醒人们去阅读的正确地方,此处是不定式作后置定语,故填read.52. to build考察动词,依据New York Public Library is ready"Subway,Library"联合选项,推出句意:纽约公共图书室已经准备成立"地铁图书室, be ready to do sth 准备做某事,故填to build .53. passengers 考察名词,依据People of all ages can read them on subway trains 各个年纪段的人都能够在地铁上阅读,推出此处是指给地铁上的乘客供给免费书本,地铁上的乘客应当是好多人,故用复数形式,故填passengers.54. their考察代词,依据subway can connect phones to the free WiFi,可知此处是指:成哥能够把他们的手机连结免费WiFi,名词前加形容词性物主代词,passengers对应 their ,故填their .55. successfully考察副词,依据passengersneed to follow the steps on their phones to download (下载)the e ﹣ books.乘客需要按照步骤,在手机上下载电子书本,推出要在成功连结WiFi 后才能下载,此处是副词修饰动词,故填successfully.56. interested考察形容词,依据are,in推出是be interested in对感兴趣,联合句意:而后他们能够阅读他们感兴趣的书,故填interested.57. into考察介词,依据供给中的动词turns,推出是短语turn into 把变成,联合句意:纽约公共图书室把火车的内部变为了一个图书室,故填into .58. enjoy考察动词,依据We hope people can this kind of reading form that weoffer ,联合选项,推出句意:我们希望人们能够喜爱我们供给的这类阅读形式,hope to do sth 希望做某事,故填enjoy.59.habit考察名词,依据we hope everyone in our country can form the good of reading,联合语境,推出句意:我们希望我们国家的每一个人都能形成优秀的阅读习惯,故填habit.60. that考察代词,依据题干,可知考察宾语从句的连结处,联合宾语从句the net speed(网速)is fast enough,可知是在陈说一件事,用that 连结,故填that .【评论】此题题型为选词填空.选择词语时,在考虑文章粗心的前提下,应当注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的地点.经过这些判断,适合改变词汇形式,以切合题目要求.四、阅读理解(每题 6 分,共 40 分)请阅读以下短文,依据短文内容从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项.25.【考点】 O7:广告公告类阅读.【剖析】短文详尽的介绍了去White Horse Farm,Dongpeng Hotel 和 Yichun Zoo三个地方的联系方式,票价和营业时间等.【解答】 1.B计算概括题.依据表格一句子White Horse Farm,Price:¥15 .00for an adult;¥ 10 .00 for a child (under 12 ).可知一个孩子和父亲母亲,需要支付15×2+10=40.应选 B.2.C 细节理解题.依据表格三句子Yichun Zoo:Come and see different kinds ofanimals with your family . You can see monkeys, tigers, lions, bears and soon.和家人一同来看看各种各种的动物.你能够看到猴子、老虎、狮子、熊等等.可知能够去 Yichun Zoo看动物.应选 C.3.A 细节判断题.依据表格三句子Yichun Zoo,Price:¥40 (¥20 on weekends) Free on March 17 ﹣ 18.可知假如你礼拜天去伊春动物园,你得付 20 元.应选A.【评论】在通读全文的基础上,依据全文粗心,睁开逻辑思想,前怕狼后怕虎,认真察看选项,认真斟酌,确立最正确答案.26.【考点】 O1:人物故事类阅读.【剖析】本文主要叙述的是有对于雷锋的事情.他出生于1940 年,死于 1962 年,一世致力于帮助他人.【解答】1.B,细节理解题,依据Born in Hunan in 1940,Lei grew up poor.He became a soldier in 1960.But just two years later,the young man died because of being hit on the head 可知1940 年出生,1962 年死亡,年纪22 岁,应选 B.2.A,词义猜想题,句中提到achieve 博得依据上下文推断是既没有上战场,又没有什么伟绩,应选A.3.D,细节理解题,依据 After he died, people found his diary and learned about what he did 可知雷锋的事迹是在他死后才被人了解的,应选D.4.B,段落粗心题,此段第一句提到Lei spent his whole life helping others,后边举例说明雷锋所做的事情,应选B.【评论】对于阅读表达题,必定要记得第一通读全文,认识文章介绍的对于雷锋的事情,而后再依据文章重点词,重点句,掌握细节问题,并进行推理判断,再去回答详细的问题.27.【考点】 O9:平时生活类阅读.【剖析】文章主要描绘了因为下雪带来的一些问题,但作者却特别高兴,因为不。
2019年最新广东省中考模拟考试英语试题含答案解析
中考英语模拟试题英语科问卷笔试部分(共110分)一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1 –15 各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
The world is divided into two parts. One half of the world is rich and 1 is poor. 2 the poor part, people never get enough to eat. 3 they are ill, none of the hospitals can receive them because they 4 no money. In the rich part, 5 people eat too much. For example, a dog or cat in North America eats 6 than a child in poorer countries.Poor countries have some 7 problems. 8 the land is too poor. People there have no rich land 9 enough water. The people must be taught and water must be 10 .But rich countries have some problems, 11 . There are not always good places to live 12 . Sometimes the air is not clean and the rivers are too dirty. The roads and streets have 13 people and buses. Cars and buses have to move slowly. Noise is heard everywhere. Some people don’t have houses. Something must 14 about these problems. The air and the rivers must be cleaned. More houses have to be built. But these things 15 be done easily.1. A. others B. another C. the others D. the other2. A. In B. Onto C. Into D. By3. A. Why B. When C. Because D. Although4. A. have B. has C. had D. are having5. A. a lot B. lot of C. a lot of D. a lots of6. A. good B. best C. better D. the better7. A. difficulty B. difficulties C. difficultly D. difficult8. A. Some time B. Some times C. Sometimes D. Sometime9. A. and B. or C. but D. so10. A. find B. found C. founded D. finded11. A. either B. too C. as well as D. also12. A. at B. in C. on D. /13. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. too little14. A. do B. be done C. be doing D. is done15. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、和D项中,选出最佳选项。
2019年江苏版中考模拟考试英语试题(附答案)含听力和答案
2019年中考模拟考试英语试题(江苏版)姓名_______________ 考号____________得分__________1.试卷全卷分试卷Ⅰ、试卷Ⅱ和答题卷。
试卷共8页,有10大题。
满分为110分,考试时间80分钟。
2.答题前请认真阅读试题,按要求答题。
请你将答案按照题号顺序写在答题卷上。
试题卷ⅠI. 听小对话,选择图片(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分). What is Lisa’s favorite subject?A. B. C.2. What will the weather be like next Sunday?A. B. C.3. Which city is Sam going to visit?A. B. C.4. Why can’t Tony go out with him?A. B. C.5. Which animal are they talking about?A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听小对话,回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6. What does the man want?A. A white skirt.B. A white shirt.C. A yellow shirt.7. Where’s Jill’s grandmother?A. At the store.B. In the hospital.C. At home.8. Who did Mary’s father get a gift from?A. MaryB. LilyC. Lucy9. What is Kate doing?A. She is asking Tony for help.B. She is helping Tony.C. She is repairing the computer.10. How old is Jack?A.11 years oldB. 13 years oldC. 15 years oldⅢ. 听长对话,回答问题(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第11至第12两小题。
2019 中考英语模拟测试试卷 (含答案)
2019 中考英语模拟测试试卷卷I说明:本卷共五大题,56小题,满分46分。
、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Zhang Lei is a highly skilled(技艺精湛的)doctor. He was born in a lonely 1 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 2 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 4 his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei’s school, she couldn’t 5 her eyes. She was shocked by the sights(情景)in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 6 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 7 poor the people were in education. She planned to 8 as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 9 some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 10 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 11 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little 12 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 13 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn’t believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 14 continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives.15 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.1. A. forest B. sea C. mountain D. river2. A. hardly B. usually C. always D. ever3. A. simple B. lucky C. popular D. common4. A. worried B. understood C. changed D. caught5. A. cover B. close C. open D. believe6. A. bright B. new C. same D. enjoyable7. A. how B. when C. where D. what8. A. hand out B. find out C. hang out D. come out9. A. said B. put C. played D. made10. A. chance B. change C. example D. action11. A. angrily B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully12. A. fingers B. head C. eyes D. ears 13. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody14. A. decisions B. progress C. discussions D. plans15. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,共23分。
2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(推荐)
2019年中考英语模拟试卷及参考答案(WORD版本真题试卷+名师解析答案,建议下载练习)考试时间:120分钟满分:150分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅥⅦⅧⅨⅩⅪ总分得分第一部分听力(共五大题,满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
(B)1.A.truck B.truthC.trust(C)2.A.teach B.readC.reach(A)3.A.simple B.silentC.sick(A)4.A.lead B.learnC.leave(C)5.A.put up B.send upC.pick upⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
(C)6.What will the boy take tomorrow?A.B.C.(A)7.What’s the boy’s favorite sport?A.B.C.(A)8.What sign are they talking about?A.B.C.(A)9.What’s the matter with the boy?A.B.C.(B)10.When will the birthday party start?A.B.C.(B)11.What does the woman want?A.Beef noodles.B.Fruit salad.C.Vegetable hamburgers.orrow?(C)12.What’s the weather like tomA.It’s windy.B.It’s snowy.C.It’s rainy.(C)13.Who is the man?A.The girl’s father.B.The girl’s uncle.C.The girl’s teacher.(C)14.How does the boy learn French well?A.By watching French movies.B.By reading French magazines. C.By listening to French music.(A)15.Where are they talking?A.In a coffee shop.B.In a restaurant.C.In a bank.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
江苏省南京市2019年中考一模英语试卷(Word版,含答案
2019中考英语第一次调研测试九年级英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其它位置答题一律无效。
第一卷选择题(共40分)一、单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑。
1. This is what Andy wrote just now. Maybe he isgoing to ___________.A. fix somethingB. prepare a mealC. buy some giftsD. do some sports2.Three-leaf Garden, which is about 20 kilometerssouth of Yongyang, is full of visitors ___________ early April.A. onB. forC. atD. in3. —We have some exchange students at school. I heard ___________ singing a Chinese folk songthis morning.—Really? It seems they are interested in Chinese culture.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. their4. —Are you going to take part in the writing competition?—Why not? I have ___________ to lose, right?A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything5.Ac cording to Forbes, Amazon’s CEO, Jeff Bezo s ia now the ___________ person in the world.A. wealthiestB. wealthierC. wealthyD. most wealth6.—Some say drinking coffee can cause cancer.—Well, coffee drinking hasn’t been show n to ___________ your risk of cancer.A. inviteB. introduceC. imagineD. increase7. A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour. But this is not ___________ it is built.A. whatB. howC. whyD. where8. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain in your seats.The plane________.A.takes offB.is taking offC.has taken offD.took off9. —I'm tired out these days.—Well, you'd better keep a ________ between work and play.A. promiseB. diaryC. balanceD. secret第1 页共10 页10. —He may be in the classroom ,I think.—No,he ___________ be in the classroom ,I saw him go home just now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t11.—You watched the fashion show last week, didn’t you?— Yes, ______ I missed the beginning.A. orB. soC. andD. but12. In an English dictionary, which word comes before “toothache”?A. whileB. teethC. trustD. uniform13.Li Ao, one of my favourite Chinese writer, ___________ earlier this year. He was a man who was never afraid of any power.A. passed downB. passed onC. passed offD. passed away14. On April Fools’ Day, we play jokes on friends. The jokes and their victims __________ April Fools.A. callB. are callingC. calledD. are called15. —Why did you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— __________. I run to show that I can help others.A. I can’t agree moreB. That’s not the pointC. Not exactlyD. It sounds like a pity二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案) (30)
2019中考英语模拟试卷(含详细答案) (30)一、听力(共5小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,位置在第7页非选择题第五题听力题内)Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画(每小题1分,计分5分)1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听句子选择恰当的答语.(每小题1分,计分5分)6.A.Yes,it’s three o’clockB.I was lateC.Seven thirty.7.A.You are so kindB.Thanks,you too.C.Not at all.8.A.Have a good tripB.At half past sevenC.Good idea.A.It’s my pleasureB.Yes,pleaseC.Thank you all the same.10.A.Sorry,I couldn’tB.Sure,I couldC.Sure,what can I do for you?Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案.(每小题1分,计分5分)11.A.The woman can’t sit beside him.B.The woman can sit beside him.C.Someone else will sit beside him.12.A.It was badB.It was goodC.It was short.13.A.He thinks it will snow tomorrowB.He doesn’t think it will snow tomorrowC.He thinks it might snow tomorrow.14.A.30minutes B.20minutes C.15minutes.15.A.He can’t drive a car nowB.He can drive a car nowC.He seldom takes buses.Ⅳ.听对话选择正确答案(每小题2分,计分5分)16.听下面一段对话,回答第16和第17两个小题16.What are they mainly talking about?A.Where to have dinnerB.When to have dinnerC.How to have dinner17.Why don’t they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant?A.Because the restaurant is too far away.B.Because the dishes there may be too hot.C.Because the dishes are too expensive.17.听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题.18.How does the man spend his spare time?A.Playing footballB.Playing gamesC.Watching TV19.What does the woman think of watching TV?A.It’s interesting B.It’s a waste of time C.It’s boring20.What program does the man like best on TV?A.Music B.News C.Football.二、单项选择(共15小题,计分15分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.18.Hurry up!The bus is coming.We have _________ time left.()A.a fewB.littleC.fewD.a little19.-Have you ever been to Beijing?-No,_________.()A.neverB.everC.alwaysD.sometimes20.Which do you like ____,tea or coffee?()A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most21.-Can I go swimming,Mom?-Certainly.But you ____ be back by four.()A.canB.mayC.mightD.must22.He is not old enough ________ to school.()A.goneB.goingC.wentD.to go23.-You can’t smoke here.-Sorry,I ______ the sign.()A.don’t seeB.didn’t seeC.haven’t seenD.won’t see24.-Did you pass the test?-Yes.I’m very _____ for your advice.()A.thankfulB.carefulefulD.helpful25.-Look!Someone _______ the classroom.-Well,it wasn’t me.I didn’t do it.()A.is cleaningB.was cleaningC.has cleanedD.will clean26.-Could you tell me ______ you will come back?-In ten minutes.()A.how soonB.how oftenC.how longD.how fast27.-Do you know ________ the Smiths left Shanghai?-I’m not sure about the date.I only remember it was a Sunday.()A.ifB.whyC.howD.when28.Go back _____ you come from.()A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how29.Who will _____ your shop while you are away?()A.look afterB.look atC.look forD.look up30.-Have you got the answer _____ the question?-Not yet.()A.onB.withC.aboutD.to31.-Can I move into the new room?-No,you can’t.It ______ soon.()A.is paintedB.will paintD.was paintedC.will be painted32.-Hello,Mike!-Sorry,_______ I don’t think I know you.()A.butB.orC.yetD.and三、完形填空(共1小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第45各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项.33.“Problems and worries are normal (正常)in life,”says Laura.“But I think talking to someone helps a lot.If we don’t talk to someon e,we’ll certainly feel (1)________.”Laura once lost her (2)________,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it.She even walked three mil es to school each day because she didn’t have any money.She just kept (3)________of the problem again and again in her mind.“If I tell my parents,they’ll be angry!”But in the end,she talked to her parents and they were really (4)________.Her dad said that he (5)________made careless mistakes himself.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.“I will always remember to (6)________my problems in the future!”Laura says. Robert Hunt advises students about common (7)________.He feels the same way as Laura.“It is best not to avoid our problems.We should always try to solve them.”He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to.This person doesn’t need to be an expert (专家)like himself.Students often forget that their parents have more (8)________than them,and are always there to (9)________them.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.So you’re halfway to solving a proble m if you talk to (10)________about it.(1)A.betterB.happierC.worseD.cleverer(2)A.walletB.bikeC.moneyD.phone(3)A.hopingB.thinkingC.wishingD.expecting(4)A.seeingB.knowingC.learningD.understanding(5)A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.seldom(6)A.coverB.shareC.guessD.stop(7)A.questionsB.answersC.ideasD.problems(8)A.friendshipB.loveC.truthD.experience(9)A.helpB.beatC.hurtD.fail(10)A.noneB.someoneC.eachD.no one四、阅读理解(共4小题,计分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项.34.It’s Saturday night.Mia,18,is meeting her boyfriend,Nice.He’s an hour late.Mia calls Nico four times on his mobile phone.The fifth time be a nswers.“Hello?”“Nico?It’s Mia.Where are you?”“Uhm…”“You’re late!Are you playing computer games again?”Mia is angry,Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest (an online game ) for six or seven hours,and he forgets about her.Games like Everquest and StarCraft are very popular all over the world.Some gamers play f or eight to ten hours every day.A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop (不间断地)!Three hours later,he died.“Some people can’t stop,”says Dr.Park a researcher in UK.“They don’t take a break to eat or sleep.They quit (辍学)school.The game is their life.And that’s not good.”But there is good news Eiji is from Japan.He makes special tools for gamers.One is a uten sil (器皿).Using it,gamers can eat and play at the same time!With another tool,a player can (摁按钮)and send a message to people (for example,“Bring me a drink!”).Nico likes Eiji’s tools,but Mia doesn’t.“Oh no.”she says.“Now I’ll never see my boyfriend!”(1)Mia is angry because________.A.Nico wants to buy StarCraft .B.she wants to buy EverQuest.C.Nico forgets about her while playing games .D.Nico wants to quit school.(2)An example of an extreme (极度的)gamer is________A.Nico’s girlfrieC.EijiD.nd B.(3)The title for this reading could be________.puter Games Are Fun to Learn .B.The Best Computer Games Today .C.Too Much Time Online Is Bad .D.The Best Computer Gamer.(1)How long does it take to get from High Street to Kellogg Road at 11:00AM?________ A.18minutesB. C.24minutes D.(2)You’re at the Congress Street bus stop.It’s a quarter to nine.When is the next bus?________A.8:36AMB.C.8:49AMD.(3)You’re at the State Street bus stop.It’s 10:10AM.How long do you have to wait for a bus?________A.Ten minutes B.C.Twenty minut es D.(4)You’re meeting someone at the Western Avenue bus stop at 12noon.When should you leave High Street?________A.11:00AMB.C.11:45AMD.36.Smoke fills the sky.The day is as dark as night.Heat makes it hard to breathe (呼吸).This is thwart world of a wildfire fighter(消防员)!Wildfires are a part of nature.But,as one firefighter says.“Fire is not a problem.People living near fire-that’s the problem.”A wildfire can destroy (毁坏)everything in its way.But there are ways to fight it.By air Smokejumpers (空降森林灭火员)are often the first firefighters to reach a fire.To get closer,they jump from a plane.They are especially important when the area is difficult to walk to .If smokejumpers can’t stop a fire in 24 hours,other firefighters join them.This second group drops water on the fire from an airplane.On the landOn the ground,firefighters work together to stop the fire.First,one group digs a fire line.This is a long deep ditch (沟).It is difficult for the fire to cross t his line.Then,while those firefighters dig,others start a backfire (回火).They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line.When the w ildfire comes,there is nothing for it to .Other firefighters cut down dead trees.That way the firecan’t move to other trees.Firefighters risk their lives to keep people safe.Their job takes h ard work,and it takes courage.(1)The underlined phrase""means________.A.drop.B.fire.C.burn.D.live.(2)When the firefighter says,“Fire is not a problem.People living near fire-that’s the problem,”what does he mean?________A.Fire is natural,but it’s dangerous to people living near it.B.Fires in forests are not a big problem,but fires in cities are.C.Fighting fires should be the job of people living near fires.D.Putting out fires in cities is always a problem for firefighters.(3)According to the passage,which of the following statements is wrong?________A.Smokejumpers are often the last firefighters to reach a fire.B.The firefighters dig a fire line to stop the fire crossing the line.C.The firefighters start a backfire by burning the dry grass and leaves.D.Some firefighters cut down dead trees so that the fire can’t move to other trees.(4)The writer wants to________.A.explain why fire is not a problem.B.show us how fires destroy everything .C.tell us how firefighters fight wildfires.D.teach us how to be a good firefighter.37.Welcome to the Excellent Kids Website!Here you can read about excellent children from al l over the world and vote (投票)for the Excellent Kid of the Month.This month we’re proud to introduce Gina from France,Brendan from Canada and Helga from Germany.Gina,who is thirteen years old,got first prize in the“Young Cook of the Year’competition and is now writing her own recipe (食谱)book for kids.”I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use.“she says.G ina learned by watching her father,who’s also good at cooking,in the kitchen.She wants to encourage other children to cook because”everyone needs to ea t,so it’s a skill that will always be useful!"Seventeen-year-old Brendan used to love running until he had a serious car accident three years ago.He los t part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again.Now he’s a runner who has recently c ompleted a marathon (马拉松).“After my accident I wanted to give up,”he says.“But now I’m happy to be alive and a ble to continue running.”Helga has always been good at science,but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor.Then she heard about an acciden t that had happened when a car hit a train in her town.“That gave me an idea,”says the cle ver sixteen-year-old.It took her over a year to invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is c oming.One company (公司)is already interested in selling it,so it may be in the shops soon!(1)Gina was the winner of________.A.a marathon competition.B.an invention .C.the‘Young Cook of the Year‘competition.D.a science competition.(2)Gina thinks________.A.cooking is always a useful skill.B.she cooks better than her father .C.cooking is not interesting.D.her book is difficult for kids to read.(3)Brendan felt________ after the accident three years ago.A.happy.B.excited.C.hopeless.D.angry.(4)Helga decided to invent something________.A.when she heard about an accident.B.when she was at the age of 16.C.in order to make some money.D.after she finished her school education.五、听力(共1小题,计分5分)听下面三段独白,然后根据所听内容完成第61至65小题.(每空词数不限).38.61.Wang’s house has a________ garden.62.Wang’s address is 25________ Circle.63.Maria’s address is________ Church Street.64.Hugh wants to________ in his garden sometime.65.The three speakers are talking about their________.六、单词拼写(共7小题,计分7分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母,在句子空白处写出各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词).39.How much did your________(圣诞)tree cost?40.They always________ (支持)each other in their work.41.The bed looks warm and________(舒适的).42.Man cannot live w________ air.43.He bought me a tie.It was e________ what I needed.44.It snows in the n________ part of China in winter.45.They don’t need any help.They think they can do it by t________.七、综合填空(共1小题,计分8分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确.每词只用一次,有些词要用适当的形式.46.it because still asleep stay anything with trainA man and his wife had a small bar(酒吧) near a station.The bar often (73)________open until after midnight.(74)________people came to drink there while they were waiting for (75)________.At two o’clock-one morning one man was (76)________sitting at a table in the small bar.He was (77)________.The barman’s wife wanted to go to bed.She looked into the bar several times,and each time the man was still there.Then at last she went to her husband and said to him,“You’ve woken that man six times now,George,but he isn’t drinking (78)________.Why haven’t you sent him away.It’s very late.”“Oh,no,I don’t want to send him away,”answered her husband (79)________a smile“You see,whenever I wake him up,he asks for his bill,and when I bring (80)________to him,he pays it.Then he goes to sleep again.”八、任务型阅读(共1小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在81至85小题中的句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限).47.A fisherman lived with his wife in an old shack(棚屋) by the sea.Each day he caught a fish,and cooked it for his wife.One day he caught a talking fish.The fish asked the fisherman to let him live,and the fisherman agreed.For the rest of the day,he caught nothing else.When the fisherman got home empty-handed,his wife asked what happened.He told her about the magic fish.“What did you get in retur n (作为回报)?”his wife asked.“Nothing.”said the fisherman,which made his wife very angry.“It’s a magical fish,so ask it to grant (准予)your wish.I hate my shack.Ask the fish for a nice house,”she said.The man didn’t want to trouble the fish but he didn’t want his wife to get angry either.He did not know if he shou ld listen to his heart or his wife.The next day the fisherman went to the sea and told the fish about his wife’s wish.When her got home,his wife was standing in front of a beautiful house.For a week,she was happy but then she started to complain (抱怨).“Go back and ask for a castle (城堡),”she said.“If you don’t,I’ll be unhappy forever.”The fisherman didn’t want to bigger house but he didn’t want his w ife to be unhappy.Again,he did not know if he should listen to his heart or his wife.However,the next day,he returned to the sea and spoke to the fish again.When he got home,his wife was standing in front of a large castle.Life was good for a few days but early one morning the fisherman’s wife said,“I want to be queen of the land.”The fisherman couldn’t believe it.“I won’t go,”he told he r.“Then,I will never speak to you again,”she said.After a troubled night’s sleep,the fisherman went back to the fish and in a nervous voice told him the new wish.The fish t old the man to return to his wife and said she would be queen of her land.When he got home,his wife was crying and standing in front of their old shack.81.The fisherman went to the magic fish________ times to ask it to grant his wife’s wishes.82.At the very beginning,the fisherman’s wife wished for________.83.The wife’s second wish was________.84.The fisherman listened to his wife instead of his heart because he didn’t want her to be_ _______.85.From the passage we can infer that the fisherman was a (n)________man.九、书面表达(共1题,计分15分)48.假定你的好友名叫Bill,十一名美国中学生,他打算今年暑假来宁夏旅游.请你根据以上内容和所给提示用英语写一篇介绍他的短文.短文首句已给出,不计入总词数.提示:1 家庭情况、性格及爱好;2 老师及同学对他的评价;3 来宁夏旅游的原因.要求:1 词数80左右;2 合理增加细节,以使行文连贯.Bill is my good friend.________.答案1. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C2. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B3. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C4. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A5. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B6. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A7. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B8. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C9. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A10. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C11. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B12. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A13. 【答案】B【解析】略【解答】B14. 【答案】C【解析】略【解答】C15. 【答案】A【解析】略【解答】A16. 【答案】AB【解析】略【解答】AB17. 【答案】CBC【解析】略【解答】CBC18. 【答案】B【解析】快点!公共汽车来了,我们几乎没有时间了.【解答】答案:B.little意为“几乎没有”,用于句中是否定意义,其后常接不可数名词;a little意为“有一点儿”,用于句中属于肯定意义,其后常接不可数名词;few意为“几乎没有”,用在句中常为否定意义,其后常接可数名词复数,a few意为“有一些”,用于句中常为肯定意义,其后常接可数名词复数,根据句中关键词time“时间”是不可数名词,可排除AC,再根据上文The bus is coming,公共汽车就要来了,可推知没有时间了,表达否定的意义,故填little,故选B.19. 【答案】A【解析】-你曾去过北京吗?-不,从没去过.【解答】答案:A;never从不;ever曾经;always总是,一直;sometimes有时;根据上句Have you ever been to Beijing?和答语No,推测下句:从没去过.故选A.20. 【答案】B【解析】茶和咖啡,你更喜欢哪一种?【解答】答案:根据语境like(喜欢)和 tea or coffee(茶或咖啡)及which(哪一个)可知是两者中更喜欢哪一种,故应用副词well的比较级better来修饰like,所以答案为B.21. 【答案】D【解析】–我可以去游泳吗,妈妈?–当然可以.但你必须在四点之前回来.【解答】答案:D.can能够,可能;may可以;might可能;must一定,必须.can 可表示“可以,能够”,即表示允许或者能力,也可表推测.常常用于否定推测.may 也可表示“可以”的意思,表征求意见或允许;might比may表达更委婉一些.根据But you ____ be back by four,可知这里表示四点之前必须回来,是要求,must一定,必须.故选D.22. 【答案】D【解析】他还不到上学的年龄.【解答】答案:D.根据He is not old enough ________ to school,可知这里考查了(not )+adj/adv.+enough to do …(不)足够…去做某事…,enough后面跟to引导的不定式形式.故选D.23. 【答案】B【解析】–你不能在这里吸烟.–抱歉,我没看到那个指示牌.【解答】答案:B.根据语境推测句意是“–你不能在这里吸烟.–抱歉,我没看到那个指示牌.”设空处的动作“没看见”发生在过去,即第一个人说话之前,所以用一般过去时.一般过去时的构成是:主语+动词的过去式;变否定句在主语后面加助动词didn’t加动词原形,故答案为B.24. 【答案】A【解析】-你通过考试了吗?-是的,我非常感谢你的建议.【解答】答案:A;thankful欣慰的;感谢的;careful仔细的;useful有用的;helpful有益的;根据上句Did you pass the test?和答语Yes.推测答语:我非常感谢你的建议.故选A.25. 【答案】C【解析】–看,有人已经把教室打扫干净了–呃,不是我做的.我没有打扫.【解答】答案:C.根据it wasn’t me.I didn’t do it,可以判断打扫教室这个动作发生在过去,对现在造成了影响,教室已经打扫了,所以这里用现在完成时,结构为:have/has+动词过去分词.主语是someone,是个不定代词,作主语谓语动词用单数,故选C.26. 【答案】A【解析】-你能告诉我你多久会回来吗?-十分钟后.【解答】答案:A;How soon多久以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How often多久一次(对频率进行提问); How long 多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);how fast多快;(对速度提问);根据答语In ten minutes可知上句是对将来的一段时间进行提问,用how soon;故选A.27. 【答案】D【解析】–你知道Smith一家人什么时候离开上海的吗?–我记不清日期了.我仅仅记得是星期天.【解答】答案:D.关键I’m not sure about the date.I only remember it was a Sunday,可知这里的意思是我记不清日期了.我仅仅记得是星期天,这里谈论的是时间,所以宾语从句的引导词是when.故选D.28. 【答案】B【解析】你从何处来到何处去.【解答】答案:B;why为什么;where哪儿;when什么时候;how怎样;根据句中信息Go back _____ you come from.可知该句中缺少一个连接地点状语从句的连接词,where引导地点状语从句;故选B.29. 【答案】A【解析】当你离开的时候,谁会照看你的商店?【解答】答案:A.look after照顾,照看;look at看;look for寻找;look up查找;向上看.根据Who will _____ your shop while you are away,可知这里的意思是当你离开的时候,谁会照看你的商店,look after照顾,照看.故选A.30. 【答案】D【解析】–你得到那个问题的答案了吗?–还没有.【解答】答案:D.结合设空处前面的“the answer”和后面的“the question”可以推断这句话表达的意思是“你得到那个问题的答案了吗?”,所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是“那个问题的答案”,应该为固定搭配:the answer to the question,故选D31. 【答案】C【解析】–我可以搬到那间新房间吗?–不,你不可以.很快它会被粉刷.【解答】答案:C.首先根据时间状语soon和句意“很快它就被粉刷了.”表述的是将来的事情,判断句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时,主语It 是动作paint 的承受者,所以用被动语态,表示“被粉刷”,一般将来时被动语态的构成是:主语+will be+动词的过去分词,故选C.32. 【答案】A【解析】–你好,Mike!–抱歉,我觉得我不认识你.【解答】答案:A根据语境推测句意是“–你好,Mike!–抱歉,我觉得我不认识你.”用于表示歉意的话语后,引出一个分句,用连词but,在这里but本身无意义.故选A.33. 【答案】C; A; B; D; A; B; D; D; A; B【解析】“生活中存在问题和焦虑是正常的”,劳拉说,“但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助.如果我们不跟别人交流,我们当然会感觉更糟”.劳拉曾经把钱包弄丢了,她担心了好几天.她害怕把这件事告诉他的父母,她甚至每天步行三里路去上学,因为她没有任何钱.她只是在脑中不停的反复思考这个问题.“如果我告诉我的父母,他们会生气!”但是在最后她还是告诉了她的父母,他们很理解女儿.她的爸爸说他们自己也会粗心大意犯错误.他们给劳拉买了一个新钱包并让她多加小心.“我会时刻记谨记今后会把自己的问题分享给别人”,劳拉说.罗伯特.亨特针对普通问题给了学生一些建议.他感觉这和劳拉的问题一样.“最好不要回避我们的问题,我们应当尝试解决问题.”她认为你可以先找一个人去倾诉.这个人不必是像他一样的专家.学生经常会忘记他们的父母是比他们更有经验的,并且会不离不弃的帮助他们.在英语中有个观点,分享一个问题就像是把它切成两半.因此,如果你把问题分享给别人,你就解决了一半的问题了.; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;【解答】(1)C 考查形容词. A.better更好的 B.happier更幸福的 C.worse更糟糕的 D.cleverer更聪明的.根据上文说到But I think talking to someone helps a lot.但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助后面说到 If we don’t talk to someone,we’ll certainly feel 如果我们不告诉别人我们会感觉更糟糕.故选C; (2)答案:A 考查名词.A.wallet 钱包 B.bike自行车 C.money 钱 D.phone手机.根据句子She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn’t have any money.她甚至每天步行三里路去上学,因为她没有任何钱了.说明丢的是钱包.故选A.; (3)答案:B 考查动名词 A.hoping 希望B.thinking思考 C.wishing希望 D.expecting期待.根据句子中的短语in her mind在她大脑中推断是thinking思考.故选B; (4)答案:D 考查形容词; A.seeing看到 B.knowing知道 C.learning学习 D.understanding理解的.前面句子“If I tell my parents,they’ll be angry!”But in the end,she talked to her parents.“如果我告诉我的父母,他们会生气,但最后还是告诉了父母.前面怕父母 angry,后面But一转折,说明她的父母对劳拉是一种understanding理解的态度.故选D.; (5)答案:A.考查副词; A.sometimes有时B.always 总是C.never从没有D.seldom几乎不.她的父母说自己也会犯错误.推断犯错误是有时会犯错误所以用sometimes有时.故选A; (6)答案:B 考查动词; A.cover覆盖 B.share分享 C.guess猜测 D.stop停止.根据句子But I think talking to someone helps a lot.但是我认为跟别人交流对解决这些问题有很大的帮助.说明分享会帮助解决问题.故选B; .42.答案:D 考查名词; A.questions问题B.answers答案C.ideas主意D.problems问题.文章开头就说”Problems and worries are normal (正常)in life“生活中存在问题和焦虑是正常的.本文一直在表达如何处理解决问题.questions是普通的问题,problems是棘手的难以解决的问题.本文一直在阐述生活中的焦虑和问题.故选D; (8)答案:D 考查名词; A.friendship友谊B.love爱C.truth事实D.experience经验.文中句子 their parents have more(experience) than them.表达父母比孩子有更多的应该是经验experience.故选D.; (9)答案:A 考查动词 A.help帮助 B.beat打 C.hurt伤害D.fail失败.文中说到父母are always there 始终在那儿,推出应是不离不弃的”help 帮助"孩子.故选A.; (10)答案:B 考查代词; A.none 没有一人 B.someone有人C.each每个D.no one.没有一个.文中最后一句you’re halfway to solving a problem,如果你把问题分享给别人,你就解决了一半的问题了.这里的别人是个不定代词,某个人someone.故选B.34. 【答案】C; B; C【解析】全文大意:星期六晚上18岁的Mia在等她的男朋友Nico.他迟到了一个小时.Mia给 Nico 打了四次电话.第五次电话接了起来.“喂?”“Nico?我是Mia.你在哪儿?”“嗯…”“你迟到了!你又在玩电脑游戏?”Mia很生气,有时Nico 玩《无尽的任务》(一款网络游戏)一连6、7个小时,就把她给忘了.像《无尽的任务》、《星际争霸》这些游戏全世界都很受欢迎.一些游戏爱好者每天玩8至10个小时.一位来自印度的男子不间断地玩《星际争霸》游戏长达50个小时.三小时后猝死.英国的研究员Park博士说“一些人停不下来.他们废寝忘食地玩游戏.他们从学校辍学.游戏就是他们的生活.这样不好.”但是这对于来自日本的Eiji 却是好消息.他为游戏爱好者发明了特殊的工具.一个是一种器皿.使用这种器皿游戏爱好者能同时吃饭和玩游戏.使用另外一个工具,游戏爱好者可以通过摁按钮向别人发信息.(例如“给我送点喝的.”)Nico 喜欢Eiji发明的工具,但是Mia 不喜欢.她说“噢,不.我再也见不到我男朋友了.”; ;【解答】(1)C 细节理解题根据第六段Mia is angry,Sometimes Nico plays EverQuest (an online game ) for six or seven hours,and he forgets about her.“Mia很生气,有时Nico 玩《无尽的任务》(一款网络游戏)一连6、7个小时,就把她给忘了”可知Mia很生气是因为Nico 玩游戏时把她给忘了.故选C; (2)B 细节理解题根据第七段A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop (不间断地)!Three hours later,he died.“一位来自印度的男子不间断地玩《星际争霸》游戏长达50个小时.三小时后猝死”可知关于一个游戏爱好者的极端例子是来自印度的一名男子,故选B; (3)C 主旨大意题根据Some gamers play for eight to ten hours every day.A man from India played StarCraft for 50 hours nonstop (不间断地)!Three hours later,he died.Some people can’t stop,“says Dr.Park a researcher in UK.”They don’t take a break to eat or sleep.They quit (辍学)school.The game is their life.And that’s not good."短文一开始Mia和Nico的一通电话揭示了现在许多人沉溺于网络游戏,甚至有人为此而丧命借用英国的研究员Park博士的说法,游戏就是他们的生活.这样不好.可知短文主要讲述了长时间沉溺于网络不好.故选C35. 【答案】B; D; B; A【解析】本文是一篇布告类短文.主要介绍了公共汽车的时刻表.主要介绍了五个站点的出发以及到站时间,这五个站点是:主干道站,政府街站,凯洛格路站,国会街站,西部大道站.; ; ;【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据表格中的“High Street 11:00AM”以及“Kellogg Road 11:23AM”可知从高速公路到凯洛格路的时间是23分钟.故选B.; (2)D.细节理解题.根据表格中的“Congress Street9:43AM”可知如果现在的时间是8:45,下一辆公交要在9:43才来,故选D.; 51B.细节理解题.根据表格中的“State Street10:40AM”可知现在的时间是10:10,还有30分钟才来公交,故选B.; (4)A.细节理解题.根据表格中的“High Street11:00AM”以及“Western Avenue11:45AM”可知要想在12点的时候在西部大道站和朋友碰头,就要在主干道站坐11点的公交车.故选A.36. 【答案】C; A; A; C【解析】烟充满了天空,天像夜晚一样黑.热得难以呼吸.这就是阻止野火蔓延的消防员!野火是自然的一部分.但是,一名消防队员说:“火是没有问题的.人生活在火附近,就是问题.”大火可以摧毁一切.但有对抗它的方式.通过空降森林灭火员总是第一个到达现场的.为了更接近,他们从飞机上跳下去.如果一些地区很难走,他们就发挥很重要的作用.如果空降消防员不能在24小时内灭火,其他消防队员就会加入他们的行列.第二组从一架飞机上洒水.在地面上,消防队员一起灭火.第一,一组挖防火线.这是一个很深的沟.火很难跨越这道沟.然后,当那些消防队员挖的时候,其他人开始回火.他们燃烧野火和火线之间的干树叶和干草.当大火过来的时候,它就没有什么可燃烧的了.其他的消防队员砍伐树木,这样火灾不会转移到其他树木,消防队员冒着生命危险,确保人们的安全,他们的工作需要艰苦工作,也需要勇气.; ; ;【解答】(1)答案C 词义理解题由文中 They burn the dry grass and leaves between the wildfire and the fire line.When the wildfire comes,there is nothing for it to .可知他们燃烧野火和火线之间的干树叶和干草.当大火过来的时候,它就没有什么可…的了,为了阻止火势蔓延,提前燃烧干草,这样火就没有什么燃料了,燃烧在这里最为合适,故选C; (2)答案A 语句理解题由文中“Fire is not a problem.People living near fire-that’s the problem.”A wildfire can destroy (毁坏)everything in its way可知“火是没有问题的.人生活在火附近,就是问题.”大火可以摧毁一切,这会威胁住在附近居民的生命,故选A; (3)答案A 理解判断题由文中 Smokejumpers (空降森林灭火员)are often the first firefighters to reach a fire可知空降森林灭火员总是第一个到达现场的,故选A; (4)答案C 文章理解题由文中可知,本文主要向人介绍了消防员是怎样灭火的,步骤也很详细,所以C最为合适,故选C37. 【答案】C; A; C; A【解析】欢迎来到优秀儿童网站!在这里你可以阅读到来自世界各地的优秀的孩子并为本月优秀的孩子投票.这个月我们自豪地介绍来自法国的吉娜,加拿大的布兰登和德国的海尔格.吉娜,十三岁,得了“年度年轻厨师”比赛一等奖.现在为孩子们写他自己的食谱类书籍.她说,“我希望它读起来有趣并且足够易于孩子使用.”吉娜通过在厨房里观察父亲学习烹饪.他也擅长烹饪.她想鼓励其他的孩子做饭,因为“每个人都需要吃饭,因此这是一个永远有用的技能!”十七岁的布兰登过去喜爱跑步,直到三年前发生了严重的车祸,他失去了一条腿,甚至没有希望再会走路.现在他是一个运动员,最近完成了马拉松.他说,“在我出事之后我想放弃,但现在我很高兴我还活着并且能够继续跑步.”海尔格一直擅长科学,但她认为这很难成为一个发明家.然后她听到了一辆车在她的小镇撞上火车的事故.这位聪明的十六岁的孩子说,“这给了我一个主意.”花了一年多时间她发明了一种特殊的机器,这种机器当火车来时会告诉汽车司机.有个公司已经对出售它很感兴趣,所以它可能很快在店里出售!; ; ;【解答】(1)C 细节理解题,阅读短文第二段可以找到相关信息:“Gina,who is thirteen years old,got first prize in the”Young Cook of the Year’competition.吉娜,十三岁,得了“年度年轻厨师”比赛一等奖.“这里got first prize就相当于动词won获得,故选:C.; (2)答案:A 细节理解题阅读短文第二段可以找到相关信息:”She wants to encourage other children to cook because“everyone needs to eat,so it’s a skill that will always be useful!每个人都需要吃饭,因此这是一个永远有用的技能!”故选:A.; (3)答案:C 细节理解题阅读短文第三段可以找到相关信息:“He lost part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again.他失去了一条腿,甚至没有希望再会走路.”句子中“didn’t expect”意思为没有想到,没有希望,由此可以推断出:布兰登在事故之后感到绝望的.故选:C.; (4)答案:A 细节理解题,阅读短文第四段可以找到相关信息:“Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town.”T hat gave me an idea,“says the clever sixteen-year-old.然后她听到了一辆车在她的小镇撞。
2019年中考模拟试卷英语卷及答案
英语试题 第1页(共10页) 英语试题 第2页(共10页)绝密★启用前|2019年中考模拟考试英 语(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)本试卷分卷I 和卷II 两部分,卷I 为选择题,卷II 为非选择题。
卷I (选择题,共50分)注意事项:1. 答卷I 前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。
考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
2. 答卷I 时,每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。
笔试部分I. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Have you read through the two books I lent you last week? —No, of them is easy to read. A. neitherB. eitherC. bothD. none2. —She was interviewed the local newspaper. —Yes. The TV station interviewed her the same time. A. by; atB. by; forC. as; inD. as; at3. —What was Sandy wearing at the dancing party?—Nothing . He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A. specialB. strangeC. simpleD. similar4. To improve Math, my friend Jack always to do some extra exercises. A. wake upB. look upC. stay upD. come up5. Please don’t make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well. A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t6. —My mother broke in when I online with my pen pal this morning. She punished me andwarned me against using the computer this term.—That’s why you are so unhappy now. You should have used it after your mother said yes. A. am chattingB. chattedC. chatD. was chatting7. Steven asked the taxi driver to drive a little because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly8. My father on business for two weeks. He’ll return in thr ee days. A. has been awayB. leftC. has leftD. is leaving9. The workers have decided to finish the task on time, it means they would have no weekends these two months. A. after allB. even thoughC. as ifD. so that10. —Did you and your sister go to Miss Brown’s party yesterday? —No. Neither of us . A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invitedII. 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(完整版)英语中考试卷
2019年中考模拟考试试卷英语请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上说明:全卷共12页,其中试卷10页,答题卡2页.满分120分,考试时间为100分钟,其中听力时间为25分钟左右。
请将选择题答案对应的选项在答题卡上用2B铅笔涂黑,并将书面题填写在答题卡指定的答题区内。
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A。
听单句(本题有5小题, 每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑,每小题听一遍。
( ) 1。
How will the woman go to Shanghai?A。
B。
C。
( ) 2. Where does the girl want to go this weekend?A. B. C。
( ) 3. Which room is holding a job interview?A。
B。
C。
( ) 4. When will the girl go to Qingdao for a trip?A。
B。
C。
( ) 5。
Why did they punish Mike yesterday?A. B。
C。
B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)听对话,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍.听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( ) 6。
Where did Sally go on her birthday?A. To a park。
B。
To a hotel。
C。
To a cinema。
听第二段对话,回答第7小题.( ) 7. How long does the woman spend going to her office?A。
15 minutes. B. 30 minutes。
C。
45 minutes.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
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2019年中考模拟试卷英语试题卷考生须知:1、本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名、学校,并填涂考号(学号)。
3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。
1至60小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5、考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。
试题卷第一部分听力(共15小题,每题1分,满分25分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(共5小题,每题1分,计5分)(材料选自网络,题目原创)1. What does the man say about the activities?A. They aren’t very good because they’re so different.B. He thinks they should do both.C. I t doesn’t matter which one they do.2.What does the woman want to do?A. To have an Xray.B. To go to the hospital.C. To help the wounded man.3.What is the man’s choice?A. He prefers train for trip.B. He doesn’t like traveling.C. Not mentioned.4.What is the weather usually like in May?A. Warmer and drier.B. Cooler and drier.C. Warmer and damper.5.Why is the woman tired?A. Her job is difficult.B. Her job isn’t interesting.C. She has long working hours.第二节听下面2段较长对话和一段独白。
每段对话和独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话和独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话和独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(根据网上英语听力材料改编,题目原创)6.What happened to the man?A. He lost his car keys.B. He locked his car at the airport.C. He locked his keys in his car.7.Where is the man going finally?A. To the cinema.B. To the post office.C. To the airport.8.How will the woman help the man?A. She lent her car to him.B. She drove him home for the spare keys.C. She drove him to the airport.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(根据高一英语听力材料改编,题目原创)9.Where is the conversation probably happening?A. In Italy.B. In Japan.C. In America.10. Which section does the woman probably not interested in?A. Store Sales.B. Weather ReportC. Daily News.11. When does the woman usually read newspapers?A. After 8:00 pm.B. After 3:00 pm.C. Any time during the day.听下面一段独白,并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务,你可以边听边完成任务。
然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。
请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听独白前,你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。
听完独白后,你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。
独白连读两遍。
(根据高一英语听力材料改编,题目原创)12.What was done to find people’s ideas about the women’s movement?A.A question was asked of husbands.B.A group was set up to interview people.C.A survey was made to both men and women.13.Who help most at home?A. Danish husbands.B. British husbands.C. Italian husbands.14.What can we learn from what the speaker said?A. Housework should be shared between men and women.B. More than 50% of Danish men help in the house.C. Danish men are more afraid of their wives.15. What does the speaker mostly do?A. A TV station host.B. A radio Station host.C. A newspaper reporter.Ⅱ.笔试部分(95分)四、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)(根据2014年各地中考模拟试卷改编及原创)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. — How about Christmas evening party?— I should say it was success.A. a, aB. a, /C. the, aD. the, /17. If you know nothing about the famous program called Running Man, you ______be living in abox!A. wouldB. canC. mustD. need18. — Which day do you think is all right for our next meeting?— You make ______. ______ day is the same to me.A. one; OneB. it; AnyC. that; SomeD. this; Another19. — Dear, you need to make a(n) by next week, to go to university at home or go abroad. You are going on eighteen.—OK, Mom. I’m considering it.A. appointmentB. suggestionC. decisionD. excuse20. --- What kind of house do you want to have? A big one?--- Well, it be big, that’s not so important.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. won’t21. —Do you know ___________? —To meet her friends from America.A. where Anna is goingB. who is Anna’s best friendC. how Anna goes to the airportD. why Anna is going to the airport22. ---It seems that she is thinking about something.---- Yes, she cannot remember what key she ______ to her computer.A. setsB. has setC. had setD. was setting23. The Yeti is said to be a large, hairy animal walking _____two feet like a human being andmoving _____ amazing speed and strength.A. with; atB. by; atC. on; withD. on; at24. –Don’t______, my children!Keep trying and your dream will come true. –Thank you, Miss Fang. We will do our best.A. put upB. turn offC. work outD. give up25. —Give me a minute to check out, and I’ll meet you outside the hotel.—, Mike. I am not in a hurry.A. Enjoy yourselfB. Don’t mention itC. Leave me aloneD. Take your time五、完形填空(共15小题,计15分)(根据2014年上城区中考模拟试卷改编)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后再各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Things have been kind of tough lately for Shannon Baker and her little family. They have each other’s parents and young daughter and for that they are26 . But she and her husband are both currently unemployed. And their car is in great need of 27 . And then there is the matter of their second child, who is due soon. So things are a little tense for the Baker family these days.When Shannon and her daughter were walking through a store 28 lot recently, Shannon picked up an envelop from the ground that 29 $4,000 in cash. There were a 30 of different interpretations(理解)that could be considered. Was this a kind of good 31 ? Could it be an attempt by the universe to balance everything? Could it be simply a gift from God? Shannon didn’t know. The only thing she knew was that the cash in that envelope32 to someone else.Oh, and one other thing she knew: Her young daughter was 33 . “My kid was standing right there 34 I found it,” Shannon told WLS-TV in Chicago. “So basically I wanted to teach my daughter how to be 35 . And for me that was enough.”Never mind the bills that were piling up, or the car that needed to be fixed, or the baby that would come soon. And forget that when she 36 the money over to the police she was told that there was actually nothing illegal if she kept it.The police were able to return the money to the person who 37 it: an old woman. And one can imagine the 38 and relief she felt when the police handed the lost envelop back to her. “She came to my house and she was almost in tears,39 me,” Shannon said. “She gave me a hug and an envelope with a small amount in it. But the amount, large or small, wasn’t 40 . What was important was the opportunity to teach my daughter honesty.”26. A. controlled B. upset C. sensitive D. grateful27. A. repair B. protection C. cash D. sale28.A. gathering B. parking C. cleaning D. begging29.A. included B. contained C. charged D. paid30.. A. number B. deal C. plenty D. flood31.. A. expense B. prize C. hope D. luck32.. A. pointed B. owned C. belonged D. possessed33.. A. demanding B. watching C. laughing D. affecting34.. A. before B. though C. because D. when35.. A. honest B. loyal C. ripe D. humorous36.. A. watched B. turned C. got D. collected37.. A. sent B. disliked C. lost D. generated38.. A. respect B. regret C. tension D. joy39.. A. comforting B. congratulating C. offending D. thanking40.. A. enough B. acceptable C. important D. matter六、阅读理解(共15小题,计30分。