英语名词练习

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初中英语名词练习题及解析

初中英语名词练习题1．Are these your ________ ?A．radio B．model plane C．hat D．tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些是你的磁带吗？考查可数名词复数。

radio收音机，可数名词单数；model plane飞机模型，可数名词单数；hat帽子，可数名词单数；tapes磁带，可数名词复数，根据前面的“Are these”可知，应该用可数名词复数，故选D。

2．—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A．photo; potato B．photos; potatos C．photos; potatoes D．photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——有许多关于这个农场的照片。

——是的，在农场上种了很多马铃薯。

考查名词的用法。

photo照片，可数名词；potato马铃薯，可数名词；根据答句中的“planted”可知，种植的是potato，且其前有lots of 修饰，故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes；第一空前有many修饰，因此要用photo的复数形式photos。

故选C。

3．Which of the following is wrong?A．He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B．He is at the age of 15.C．He is a boy of 15. D．He is fifteen year old.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：下面哪一个是错误的？考查名词。

He is a fifteen-year-old boy. 他是一个15岁的男孩；He is at the age of15.他15岁；He is a boy of 15.他是一个15岁的男孩；D项中，数词fifteen修饰，year应该用复数名词，因此是错误的，故选D。

(英语)英语名词练习题及答案

（英语）英语名词练习题及答案一、初中英语名词station, It‘s only about five ________ walk.1．（.山东临沂）I live near theminutes’ D. minutesA. m inute’sB. minuteC.【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。

只有大约步行五分钟的路程。

英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式，可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。

时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。

本题中minute应该用复数形式，后面加s；故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。

选C。

2．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.D. eggC. dumplingB. sandwichA. rice【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。

我想吃点米饭。

此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。

sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。

【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。

，Tony？3．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes—Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think．A. matterB. messC. trouble 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗吗？——当然可以。

我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉，她会疯了的。

matter问题；mess狼藉，杂乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盘子没有难。

根据Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故选B。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。

名词练习题含答案

名词练习题含答案一、初中英语名词1．（.湖南娄底）—Would you like some _______for dinner? —OK.A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoes【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一晚饭你想吃些西红柿吗?一好的。

some修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数。

tomato是可数名词，变复数直接加es,即tomatoes。

结合句意及选项，故选C。

2．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me.—If you make a , you must keep it.A. jokeB. noiseC. mistakeD. promise 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。

句意：-妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。

-如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。

Joke笑话；noise吵闹；mistake错误；promise诺言。

结合语境，所以选D。

3．Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间，system系统，space空间，pity遗憾、怜悯，根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans．不要和北美人站得太近。

可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间．所以应填space空间．故选C。

4． I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我有睡觉前看书的习惯，这已经是我生活的一部分。

(英语)英语名词练习题含答案

（英语）英语名词练习题含答案一、初中英语名词1．—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.—Me too. I hope the German team will be the . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。

---我也是，我希望德国队会是获胜者。

它是我最喜欢的。

player运动员；winner获胜者；loser失败者。

根据后一句my favorite可知德国队是“我”支持的球队，当然希望它“赢”，故答案为B。

【点评】考查名词辨析，理解句意，根据语境判断答案。

2．—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。

我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。

我们现在没有其他的选择了。

A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。

没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。

3．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。

time时间，method方法，cost花费，menu菜单。

【英语】名词专项练习及答案详解

【英语】名词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择名词1．New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A．charactersB．generationsC．insectsD．tourists【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。

句意：新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。

A. characters 特点；B. generations 一代人；C.insects 昆虫；D. tourists游客。

分析句子可知，新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。

故选B。

2．场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)3．His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A．expectation B．instructionC．response D．account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。

然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。

A. expectation期望；B. instruction指示；C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。

由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。

故D选项正确。

4．Donald Trump made a _____ to the nation that he would struggle for lower taxes and improve health care after taking office.A．contribution B．commitmentC．devotion D．donation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

A. contribution贡献；B. commitment承诺；C. devotion奉献；D. donation 捐赠。

英语名词练习含答案

英语名词练习含答案英语名词练习含答案41.______ anywhere in the United States costs less than a dollar when you dial it yourself.a. Three minutes call c. A three-minutes callb. Three-minute call d. A three-minute call42.The ______ about nuclear energy revolves around the waste problem.a. public’s chief concern c. chief public concernb. public chief concern d. chief concern of public’s43.______ the first and largest ethnic group to work on the construction of the transcontinental railroad.a. Chinese were b. The Chinese wasc. Chinese wasd. The Chinese were44.______ can get a better view of the game than the participants.a. Looker-onb. Lookers-onc. Looker-ons c. Lookers-ons45.A group of spectators was dispersed by the police who ______ at the scene of the accidents within minutes.a. were b. have been c. wasd. has been46.Our livestock ______ not as numerous as they used to be.a. isb. arec. bed. been47.One of the most surprising things is that ______ may come from petroleum.a. much of tomorrow food c. many of tomorrow’s foodb. much of the food of tomorrow d. much of tomorrow’s food48.Scott is an orphan but he received ______.a. very good educationc. a very good educationb. very good educations d. many good educations49.After several day’s hardworking, we have made ______ on the design.a. much improvement c. many improvementb. several improvements d. some improvement50.The boywas very happy that his mother bought him a new pair of shoes at a ______ yesterday.a. shoes shopb. shoe shopc. shoes’s shopd. shoe’s【答案解析】DADBA BDBCB。

【英语】英语名词专题练习(及答案)

【英语】英语名词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语名词1．（•徐州）My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________.A. an inventorB. a scientistC. an explorerD. a pilot【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我的表弟在航空公司工作。

他驾驶飞机。

他是一名飞行员。

an inventor一个发明家； a scientist一名科学家；an explorer一名探险员；a pilot一名飞行员。

根据句意可知在航空公司上班，而且又驾驶飞机的，应是飞行员，故选D。

【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的职业。

2．— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。

——向Kitty寻求帮助。

她有许多做它的经验。

A.表达；B.实验；C.考试；D.经验。

向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验，故选D。

【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意：——我饿了。

我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。

这里有一些面包。

A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。

根据上句想要吃的东西，而橙汁，水及牛奶都是喝的东西，故排除ACD，故选B。

英语名词练习题

1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow, sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. K ate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. a friend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s __ _____.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”?A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国C. 联合国D. 中国共产党27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orangeB. two bo ttle of orangesC. two bottles of orangeD. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, America41. They took a lot of _______ in the children’s park.A. photoB. photoesC. photosD. the photo42.There is _______ in the bottle.A. no any orangeB. not a orangeC. not any orangeD. no oranges43. Maths _______ an important subject taug ht in the middle school.A. areB. isC. wasD. were44. There are more ______ in this hospital than in that one.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women’s doctorD. women doctors45. The ________ eat a lot of rice.A. Japan peopleB. JapaneseC. JapanesesD. people of Japanese46. Two ___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, EnglishB. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmen47. Then the ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.A. deer, leafsB. deer, leavesC. deer, leafD. deers, leafs48. Would you like _____ ?A. some riceB. any riceC. some ricesD. any rices49. Don’t hurry! We still have _______ tim e left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .A. a few year’s timeB. a few years’ timeC. a few year’s timesD. a few years’ times51. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time52. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep53. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job54. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s56. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike57. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer59. How many _ ______ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound60. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them61.--- Would you like some _______? ---Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice62. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. laugh63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ____.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house64. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result65. There are few _______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables66. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk67. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question68. Is there a little _______ left for me?A. roomB. placeC. groundD. house69. The sign “_______!” is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish71. --- Here is the _______, please. --- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu72. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks73. --- What’s the _______ like today?--- It’s sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. womendoctors75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD. two-minutes’各地中考题选编：1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. FranceC. JapanD. China9. ______ comes from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds附加练习1. We went to Dr. Brown's yesterday. He gave us_____.A.some adviceB.advicesC.an adviceD.some advices2. What _____ they've got! No wonder they are very happy.A.a good newsB.quite a few newsC.good newsD.little news3. Much _____ to fight against pollution.A.have been doneB.has been doneC.had been doneD.has done4. What _____! Let's go swimming.A.a fine weatherB.fine dayC.a fine dayD.bad weather5. You have made ______. You should be more careful.A.a lot of mistakeB.a great deal of mistakesC.a large number of mistakesD.few mistakes6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _____A. furnituresB. furnitureC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures7. The bookshelf over there is_________.A.Mary’s and Jane’sB.Mary’s and JaneC.Mary and Jane’sD. Mary and Jane8. We saw the guest off at ______ yesterday..A. The Shanghai’s Railway Statio n.B. The Shanghai Railway Station.C. Shanghai Railway Station.D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway9. They had a good time at the _____ Palace.A.childrenB.Children’sC.ChildrenD.Childrens’10. Xiao Li was ____ in my boyhood.A. my close friendB. mine a close friendC. a close friend of mineD. a close friend of me11. These are ____ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the ___ office.A. editor- in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chiefB.editors –in –chief , editors-in-chief’sC. editors –in-chief’s, editor’s –in-chief’sD.editor-in-chief’s , editors –in-chief12. There are five ____ in our clas s.A. Zhang’sB. Zhangs’C. ZhangsD. The Zhangs13. How far is your school ?A. twenty - five minutes walkB. the walk of twenty-five minutesC. twenty-five minutes walksD. twenty-five minutes’ walk14. ---What’s the distance from her e to the station?- ---It’s __________from here.A. two kilometre distanceB. two kilometres’ distanceC. distance of two kilometersD. distance of two kilometres’15. We’re going to have __________next month.A. two day’ h olidayB. two day holidayC. two days holidayD. two days’ holiday16. Who’s a cousi n?A. Uncle or aunt’s sonB. Uncle or aunt’s daug hterC. Uncle or aunt’s childD. Uncle or aunt’s brother or sister17. She always wears beautiful _____.A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings18.Will you have a little ______?A.more fishesB.more fishC.much fishesD.fishes19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?A.is JohnB.are three JohnsC.are the John'sD.is the John20. Twenty dollors ____ what he needsA.wasB.wereC.isD.has been21.The United Nations ____ a resolutionA. has pastB. has passedC. have passedD. has through22. The Arabian Nights ____ a very interesting storybookA. isB. areC. has beenD. had been23. The New York Times ____ a wide circulationA. isB. hasC. areD. have24. Mathematics_____ a very important subject.A. areB. isC. wereD. was25. His mathematics ____ weakA. isB. seemsC. wasD. are26. An iron works _____ now.A. is being builtB. are being builtC. has builtD. had been built27. Every means _____ tried to improve teaching and learningA. hasB. has beenC. haveD. were28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.A. isB. has beenC. areD. had been29. One of his fingers was wounded. What about _____.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others30. There’s an English book in _____ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his _____ hand.A. one, otherB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. another, second参考答案1-5AABDB 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBDDA 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CADCD 36-40 DCBCD 41-45 CCBDB 46-50 CBACB 51-55DBDAC56-60 ABDCD 61-65 BBACD 66-70 DAADA 71-75 DCBBA1—5 BACAA 6—10 ABADA附加练习参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A英语名词练习题——典型例题讲解1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C.2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选C。

英语名词练习题及答案解析

英语名词练习题及答案解析1.He gave us_____on how to keep fit.A.some suggestionsB.some suggestC.an suggestionD.a suggest答案：A解析：译文：他给了我们一些关于如何保持健康的建议。

本题考查名词。

根据句意可知，横线处需要名词，而suggest是动词，排除B、D；an+元音发音开始的单词，排除C。

因此选A。

2.He is hungry.Give him_____to eat.A.two breadsB.two breadC.two pieces of breadD.two pieces breads答案：C解析：译文：他饿了，给他两片面包吃吧。

本题考查名词。

bread是不可数名词，不能直接在后面加s，也不能在前面直接加数字修饰；英语中用量词表示名词的数量时，量词与名词之间需要用of连接。

因此选C。

3.There_____on the wall.They are very beautiful.A.are photoesB.are photosC.is a photoD.is photos答案：B解析：译文：墙上有照片，它们非常漂亮。

本题考查名词。

根据句意可知，they代替前面的复数，排除C、D；以o结尾的名词变复数时，有生命的加es，无生命的直接加s，photo“照片”无生命，直接加s即可。

因此选B。

4.The football under the bed is_____.A.Lily and LucyB.Lily’s and Lucy’sC.Lily’s and LucyD.Lily and Lucy’s答案：D解析：译文：床下面这个足球是Lily和Lucy的。

本题考查名词。

根据句意可知，横线处需要所有格，且足球是Lily和Lucy共有的。

名词的所有格需要在名词后面加“’s”，两个并列名词共同的所有格，只需要在最后一个名词后加“’s”；and前后的名词后面都加“’s”只能表示分别拥有的关系。

小学英语名词练习题

小学英语名词练习题亲爱的同学们，今天我们来进行一些英语名词的练习。

名词是英语中用来表示人、地方、事物或概念的词。

通过下面的练习，我们可以更好地理解和使用名词。

一、选择题1. What is the name of this animal? (A) Cat (B) Dog (C) Fish(D) Bird2. Where is the capital of China? (A) Beijing (B) Shanghai (C) Guangzhou (D) Shenzhen3. What do you call a person who teaches? (A) Teacher (B) Student (C) Doctor (D) Nurse4. What is the thing we use to write? (A) Pencil (B) Eraser(C) Ruler (D) Book5. What is the season when it is very hot? (A) Spring (B) Summer (C) Autumn (D) Winter二、填空题6. The _______ (太阳) rises in the east and sets in the west.7. I have a new _______ (书包) for school.8. My favorite _______ (水果) is apple.9. The _______ (图书馆) is a quiet place to read.10. She is a _______ (护士) in the hospital.三、连线题11. Match the following words to their correct meanings.- Chair a. Place for reading books- Library b. A person who can fly- Pilot c. A place to sit- Superhero d. A person who drives an airplane四、翻译题12. 我的妈妈是一名医生。

名词英语专项练习题

名词英语专项练习题名词是英语中非常重要的词类，它主要用来指称人、事物、地点等。

在语法中，名词还有复数形式、所有格等不同形式。

下面是一些名词专项练习题，帮助你巩固对名词的理解和应用。

练习一：单数形式将下列单数名词变成复数形式。

1. book2. cat3. pencil4. child5. knife练习二：复数形式将下列复数名词变成单数形式。

1. boys2. mice3. trees4. boxes5. men练习三：名词的所有格将下列名词转化为所有格形式。

1. girl2. teacher3. child4. students5. Chris练习四：选择合适的名词从括号中选择适当的名词填空。

1. The (dog/dogs) are barking loudly in the park.2. The (man/men) is reading a newspaper on the bench.3. I need two (chair/chairs) for my dining room.4. The (child/children) are playing in the playground.5. She bought a new (dress/dresses) for the party.练习五：填入适当的名词根据句子意思，选择合适的名词填入横线上。

1. I want to buy a new _______ for my sister's birthday. (watch/book)2. My grandmother gave me a beautiful _______ as a gift. (necklace/pencil)3. The _______ are flying high in the sky. (kite/socks)4. Please pass me the _______ on the table. (glass/bed)5. She left her _______ at the bus stop. (umbrella/shoes)练习六：用名词填空根据句意，用适当的名词填空。

英语名词练习题20篇及解析

英语名词练习题20篇及解析一、初中英语名词1．On April 24, Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the __________110-meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar.A. manB. menC. men'sD. mens'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：4月24日，谢文军在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛男子110米栏比赛中夺得金牌。

hurdles，跨栏赛，名词复数，与man之间是所属关系，此处要用名词复数的所有格，men所有格不是以s 结尾，直接在复数后打撇加s，men's，故选C。

【点评】考查名词复数所有格的构成和用法。

注意名词复数的所有格的变化规则。

2．---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.A. timeB. methodC. costD. menu【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一一你可以告诉我做这样可口的蛋糕的方法吗?一一哦，我就是按照烹饪书的说明做的。

time时间，method方法，cost花费，menu菜单。

根据语境，“你能告诉我制作如此美味的蛋糕的方法吗?”此处方法:method比较符合语意，故选B。

3．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup?—You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one; RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one; Russian【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。

【英语】高中名词练习(附答案)

【英语】高中名词练习(附答案)一、单项选择名词1．After the earthquake, the first thing the government did was to provide ______for the homeless families.A．accommodation B．resources C．furniture D．recreation【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：地震后，政府做的第一件事就是为无家可归的家庭提供住处。

A. accommodation住处；B. resources资源；物力；C. furniture家具；D. recreation反应。

根据句意故选A。

2．His conflicted with that of the other witnesses and yet his story had, for me, the ring of truth.A．expectation B．instructionC．response D．account【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：他的叙述与其他目击者讲的有矛盾。

然而在我看来，他所说的有可能是真的。

A. expectation期望；B. instruction指示；C. response 回应 ;D. account陈述。

由“yet his story”可知，account符合句意。

故D选项正确。

3．Because of the heavy snow, the researchers failed to reach their ________ on time as expected.A．stage B．agreementC．kingdom D．destination【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：由于大雪，研究人员未能如期到达目的地。

A. stage阶段；B. agreement协议；C. kingdom王国；D. destination目的地，根据题意，故选D。

(完整版)英语名词练习题

1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow, sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. K ate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will come to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. a friend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Beijing is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re _______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s __ _____.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”?A. 中国人民解放军B. 中华人民共和国C. 联合国D. 中国共产党27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orangeB. two bo ttle of orangesC. two bottles of orangeD. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from ________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, America41. They took a lot of _______ in the children’s park.A. photoB. photoesC. photosD. the photo42.There is _______ in the bottle.A. no any orangeB. not a orangeC. not any orangeD. no oranges43. Maths _______ an important subject taug ht in the middle school.A. areB. isC. wasD. were44. There are more ______ in this hospital than in that one.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorC. women’s doctorD. women doctors45. The ________ eat a lot of rice.A. Japan peopleB. JapaneseC. JapanesesD. people of Japanese46. Two ___ and five _______ are studying Chinese at Beijing University.A. German, EnglishB. Germans, EnglishC. Germans, EnglishmenD. Germen, Englishmen47. Then the ______ began to eat the green ______ of young trees.A. deer, leafsB. deer, leavesC. deer, leafD. deers, leafs48. Would you like _____ ?A. some riceB. any riceC. some ricesD. any rices49. Don’t hurry! We still have _______ tim e left.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few50. These mountains will be covered with tree in ______ .A. a few year’s timeB. a few years’ timeC. a few year’s timesD. a few years’ times51. The children had _______ in the park.A. good timesB. good timeC. the good timeD. a good time52. I am busy with my work these days. I don’t get _______.A. many sleepB. much sleepC. more sleepD. most sleep53. This is an interesting _______.A. newsB. informationC. workD. job54. Her parents are _______.A. EnglishB. AmericaC. FrenchmanD. two English55. Room 110 on the second floor is the _____ office. I know some of them.A. doctorsB. doctor’sC. doctors’D. doctors’s56. The room is _______. They are brothers.A. Tom and Mike’sB. Tom’s and Mike’sC. Tom’s and MikeD. Tom and Mike57. The box is made of a kind of hard _______.A. woodenB. woodC. woodsD. word58. Can you see some _______ on the hill?A. sheeps and deersB. sheeps and deerC. sheep and deersD. sheep and deer59. How many _ ______ shall we pay for the special service?A. moneyB. yuansC. dollarsD. pound60. I have many friends here. Lily is _______.A. mine friendB. a friend of myC. one of myD. one of them61.--- Would you like some _______? ---Thank you, but I am not hungry.A. breadsB. cakesC. orangesD. orange juice62. Don’t make any _______, the boy is sleeping.A. voiceB. noiseC. musicD. laugh63. She was born in Xiangfan, but now she works in Taiyuan. So we cannot say Taiyuan is her ____.A. hometownB. second homeC. familyD. house64. Is this your _______ for making so many mistakes?A. ideaB. mindC. excuseD. result65. There are few _______ for supper. Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A. meatB. eggsC. fruitD. vegetables66. --- Would you like some _______? --- Oh, yes, just a little please.A. pearsB. applesC. bananasD. milk67. --- Can you finish the work in a week? --- No _______.A. problemB. matterC. troubleD. question68. Is there a little _______ left for me?A. roomB. placeC. groundD. house69. The sign “_______!” is often seen on the box.A. NO PHOTOSB. NO SMOKINGC. BUSINESS HOURSD. THIS SIDE UP70. Help yourselves to some _______, children.A. fishB. fishesC. a piece of fishD. a fish71. --- Here is the _______, please. --- Oh. Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A. billB. listC. bookD. menu72. _______ is used to eat soup.A. KnifeB. ForkC. SpoonD. Chopsticks73. --- What’s the _______ like today?--- It’s sunny.A. climateB. weatherC. skyD. space74. Two thirds are _______ in our school.A. woman teachersB. women teachersC. woman doctorD. women doctors75. It’s _______ walk from my home to our school.A. two minutes’B. two minute’sC. two minutesD. two-minutes’各地中考题选编：1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Beijing has become her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. FranceC. JapanD. China9. ______ comes from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds附加练习1. We went to Dr. Brown's yesterday. He gave us_____.A.some adviceB.advicesC.an adviceD.some advices2. What _____ they've got! No wonder they are very happy.A.a good newsB.quite a few newsC.good newsD.little news3. Much _____ to fight against pollution.A.have been doneB.has been doneC.had been doneD.has done4. What _____! Let's go swimming.A.a fine weatherB.fine dayC.a fine dayD.bad weather5. You have made ______. You should be more careful.A.a lot of mistakeB.a great deal of mistakesC.a large number of mistakesD.few mistakes6. Before we moved into the new house, we bought many _____A. furnituresB. furnitureC. pieces of furnitureD. pieces of furnitures7. The bookshelf over there is_________.A.Mary’s and Jane’sB.Mary’s and JaneC.Mary and Jane’sD. Mary and Jane8. We saw the guest off at ______ yesterday..A. The Shanghai’s Railway Statio n.B. The Shanghai Railway Station.C. Shanghai Railway Station.D. The Railway Station of Beijing Railway9. They had a good time at the _____ Palace.A.childrenB.Children’sC.ChildrenD.Childrens’10. Xiao Li was ____ in my boyhood.A. my close friendB. mine a close friendC. a close friend of mineD. a close friend of me11. These are ____ from other presses. They are having a meeting in one of the ___office.A. editor- in-chiefs, editor’s-in-chiefB.editors –in –chief , editors-in-chief’sC. editors –in-chief’s, editor’s –in-chief’sD.editor-in-chief’s , editors –in-chief12. There are five ____ in our clas s.A. Zhang’sB. Zhangs’C. ZhangsD. The Zhangs13. How far is your school ?A. twenty - five minutes walkB. the walk of twenty-five minutesC. twenty-five minutes walksD. twenty-five minutes’ walk14. ---What’s the distance from her e to the station?- ---It’s __________from here.A. two kilometre distanceB. two kilometres’ distanceC. distance of two kilometersD. distance of two kilometres’15. We’re going to have __________next month.A. two day’ h olidayB. two day holidayC. two days holidayD. two days’ holiday16. Who’s a cousi n?A. Uncle or aunt’s sonB. Uncle or aunt’s daug hterC. Uncle or aunt’s childD. Uncle or aunt’s brother or sister17. She always wears beautiful _____.A.clothesB.clothC.dressD.clothings18.Will you have a little ______?A.more fishesB.more fishC.much fishesD.fishes19. There _____ in my class. Which of them do you want to see?A.is JohnB.are three JohnsC.are the John'sD.is the John20. Twenty dollors ____ what he needsA.wasB.wereC.isD.has been21.The United Nations ____ a resolutionA. has pastB. has passedC. have passedD. has through22. The Arabian Nights ____ a very interesting storybookA. isB. areC. has beenD. had been23. The New York Times ____ a wide circulationA. isB. hasC. areD. have24. Mathematics_____ a very important subject.A. areB. isC. wereD. was25. His mathematics ____ weakA. isB. seemsC. wasD. are26. An iron works _____ now.A. is being builtB. are being builtC. has builtD. had been built27. Every means _____ tried to improve teaching and learningA. hasB. has beenC. haveD. were28. The police _____ searching for a tall dark man with long hair.A. isB. has beenC. areD. had been29. One of his fingers was wounded. What about _____.A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. the others30. There’s an English book in _____ of his hands, and he also has a dictionary in his _____ hand.A. one, otherB. one, anotherC. one, the otherD. another, second参考答案1-5AABDB 6-10 CCADB 11-15 CCBAB 16-20 DBDDA 21-25 CBBCA 26-30 BCCBA 31-35 CADCD 36-40 DCBCD 41-45 CCBDB 46-50 CBACB 51-55DBDAC56-60 ABDCD 61-65 BBACD 66-70 DAADA 71-75 DCBBA1—5 BACAA 6—10 ABADA附加练习参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.C8.C9.B 10.C11.B 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.A 20.B21.B 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.A 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.A英语名词练习题——典型例题讲解1. They got much _____ from those new books.A. ideasB. photosC. newsD. stories解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, A B D三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, C项为不可数名词, 因此选C.2. I have two _______ and three bottles of _________ here.A. orange, orangeB. oranges, orangesC. oranges, orangeD. orange, oranges解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选C。

英语名词练习题

英语名词练习题英语名词练习题英语名词是语言中的一种词类，用来表示人、事物、地点等。

掌握名词的用法对于学习英语来说非常重要。

下面是一些英语名词练习题，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

练习题一：选择正确的名词形式填空。

1. The _______ of the movie was amazing. (act)a) actb) actorc) action2. My sister is a talented _______. (music)a) musicb) musicianc) musical3. I need to buy some _______ for the party. (decorate)a) decorateb) decorationc) decorator4. The _______ of the book is very interesting. (write)a) writeb) writerc) writing5. We had a delicious _______ for dinner. (cook)a) cookb) cookerc) cooking练习题二：根据句子意思选择正确的名词形式。

1. I love to read _______. (book)a) booksb) bookc) booklet2. The _______ of the tree are turning yellow. (leaf)a) leafb) leavesc) leaflet3. My brother is a _______ at a hospital. (doctor)a) doctorb) doctorsc) doctorate4. The _______ of the car is shiny. (wheel)a) wheelb) wheelsc) wheelbarrow5. We went to the _______ to see the animals. (zoo)a) zoob) zoosc) zookeeper练习题三：选择正确的名词形式补全句子。

名词练习题及答案

名词练习题及答案名词练习题及答案名词作为语法中的一种词类，是描述人、事物、地点等的词语。

在英语学习中，掌握名词的用法和形式是非常重要的。

为了帮助大家更好地掌握名词的知识，本文将提供一些名词练习题及答案，供大家参考。

练习题一：选择正确的名词形式填空。

1. The __________ are playing in the park. (child / children)2. The __________ of the book is interesting. (story / stories)3. She bought three __________ of milk. (bottle / bottles)4. The __________ of the car is red. (roof / roofs)5. My __________ is a doctor. (brother / brothers)答案：1. children 2. story 3. bottles 4. roof 5. brother练习题二：根据句子意思选择合适的名词填空。

1. I need to buy some __________ for the party. (balloon / balloons)2. The __________ of the movie made me cry. (end / ends)3. The __________ of the painting is beautiful. (color / colors)4. The __________ of the dog is wagging. (tail / tails)5. The __________ of the tree provides shade. (leaf / leaves)答案：1. balloons 2. end 3. color 4. tail 5. leaves练习题三：根据给定的名词变成复数形式。

小学英语名词专项练习

小学英语名词专项练习单数名词和复数名词单数名词表示一个人、动物或物体，而复数名词表示多个人、动物或物体。

练1: 根据单数形式写出下面名词的复数形式。

根据单数形式写出下面名词的复数形式。

1. book: books books2. dog: dogs dogs3. pencil: pencils pencils4. cat: cats cats5. chair: chairs chairs练2: 根据复数形式写出下面名词的单数形式。

根据复数形式写出下面名词的单数形式。

1. apples: apple apple2. cars: car car3. trees: tree tree4. chairs: chair chair5. dogs: dog dog可数名词和不可数名词可数名词可以用数字进行计量，而不可数名词不能直接计量。

练3: 下面的名词是可数名词还是不可数名词？下面的名词是可数名词还是不可数名词？1. apple: 可数名词可数名词2. rice: 不可数名词不可数名词3. book: 可数名词可数名词4. water: 不可数名词不可数名词5. chair: 可数名词可数名词练4: 用合适的名词填空。

用合适的名词填空。

1. I have two ___________. (book)2. She bought some ___________. (apple)3. There is not enough ___________. (water)4. He has many ___________. (friend)5. The car needs new ___________. (tyre)特殊名词有些名词在复数形式上有特殊变化。

练5: 根据单数形式写出下面名词的复数形式。

根据单数形式写出下面名词的复数形式。

1. child: children children2. tooth: teeth teeth3. foot: feet feet4. person: people people5. mouse: mice mice练6: 根据复数形式写出下面名词的单数形式。

初中英语名词练习题名词

初中英语名词练习题1．Every October, we can have _______ holiday. We all love it.A．seven day’s B．a seven-day C．a seven days’【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：每年十月，我们有七天的假期。

我们都喜欢它。

考查名词作定语。

七天的假期：a seven-day holiday或seven days’s holiday，故选B。

2．My father and mother are not at home(家) now.A．parent B．grandparent C．parents D．grandparents 【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我爸爸妈妈现在不在家。

考查名词辨析。

parent父亲（或母亲）；grandparent祖父或祖母、外祖父或外祖母；parents父母（parent的复数）；grandparents祖父母/外祖父母（grandparent的复数）。

画线部分“father and mother”二老双亲，父母；故选C。

3．He told me ________ would come to his birthday party.A．many Jack friends B．Jack’s many friends C．many Jack’s friend D．many friends of Jack’s【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他告诉我杰克的许多朋友将来参加他的生日派对。

考查名词所有格的用法。

Jack’s杰克的，名词所有格；many是限定词，其前后都不可以直接加名词所有格，所以此处要用双重所有格。

双重所有格结构为：指示代词，不定冠词及many等+名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格；“杰克的许多朋友”表示为：many friends of Jack’s，故选D。

4．We went to the ________ restaurant in our city yesterday. The menu had only 8 dishes and the ________ was not good at all.A．bad, serve B．worse, servant C．worst, service【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：昨天我们去了本市最差的餐馆。

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英语名词练习一、单项选择名词1．The suspect was declared innocent for____of convincing evidence.A．lack B．absence C．confusion D．unawareness【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析及固定搭配。

A. lack缺乏；B. absence缺席，缺勤；C. confusion混淆，困惑；D. unawareness无意识。

此句是指“嫌疑犯因缺乏（for lack of）令人信服的证据而被宣布无罪”。

for lack of为固定搭配，意为“因……而没有，因缺乏……”。

分析语境可知，此处选A。

2．场景、场面 ( 着重人物的活动)3．Only when women are enabled to become strong will our families, our economies, and our societies reach their fullest .A．distinction B．innovationC．potential D．appreciation【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词。

A. distinction区别； B. innovation创新； C. potential潜能； D. appreciation 欣赏。

句意：只有当妇女能够变得强大时，我们的家庭、经济和社会才能充分发挥其潜力。

结合句意可知答案为C。

4．The girl received no approval of his family as her marriage with an African boy was regarded as a ____ from tradition.A．violation B．departureC．withdrawal D．separation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词的词义辨析。

A. violation违反，妨碍；B. departure离开，出发；C. withdrawal撤退，收回；D. separation分离，分开。

句意：这个女孩没有得到家人的认可因为她与非洲人的婚姻被认为是背离传统的。

结合句意可知答案为B。

5．As an American living in-Tianjin for about 10 years, Chris says that it has been a ________ be a witness to China’s great progress.A．privilege B．preference C．priority D．principle【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：作为一个在天津生活了大约10年的美国人，克里斯说，能够见证中国的巨大进步是一种荣幸。

A. privilege 荣幸；B. preference偏爱；C. priority 优先；D. principle原则。

privilege“荣幸”符合句意。

故A选项正确。

6．We have found that a boy matching your entered the amusement park just now. A．instruction B．explanationC．description D．application【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：我们发现一个符合你的描述的男孩刚才进入了游乐园。

Ainstruction指示；Bexplanation解释；Cdescription描述；Dapplication申请。

match description表示“匹配你的描述”，故C项正确。

7．The success of her book has given her high social .A．status B．sculptureC．approval D．figure【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：她的书的成功给了她很高的社会地位。

A. status地位；B. sculpture 雕塑；C. approval批准；D. figure数字，根据题意，故选A。

8．How amazing it is that Zuckberg can speak Chinese! After all, it is a big_____ for any westerner to learn such a totally different language.A．adventure B．achievementC．trend D．challenge【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

A. adventure冒险；B. achievement成就；C. trend趋势；D. challenge挑战。

句意：扎克伯格会说中文是多么令人吃惊啊！毕竟，对任何西方人来说，学习一门完全不同的语言是一个巨大的挑战。

根据句意可知此处表示“挑战”，故D项正确。

9．—How shall I take the medicine?—You can follow the ________ on the bottle.A．vocabulary B．speech C．lessons D．directions【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

句意：——这药怎么吃?——你可以按照瓶子上的说明书去吃。

A. vocabulary词汇；B. speech演讲；C. lessons课程；D. directions说明书，根据题意，故选D。

10．—$300, and that’s my last offer.—OK. It is a ________.A．charge B．priceC．cost D．deal【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：——300美元，这是我最后的报价。

——好的，成交。

A. charge 要价；B. price价格；C. cost花费，费用；D. deal交易。

It is a deal.意为“成交”，是固定表达。

故选D项。

11．Eric’s decision to design his coffee_________ around his work schedule, rather than biology, isn’t surprising given his history o f breakfast.A．origin B．recipe C．routine D．target【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

句意：埃里克决定根据自己的工作时间安排而不是生物规律来安排喝咖啡的时间，考虑到他吃早餐的历史，这并不奇怪。

A. origin起源；B. recipe食谱，处方；C. routine常规，惯例；D. target目标。

根据句意可知，his coffee routine 这里指“他的喝咖啡的时间安排习惯”，故选C。

12．Jin Yong, one of the greatest kung fu fiction writers in China, has an extraordinary _______ of language.A．concern B．command C．gift D．occupation【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。

句意：金庸，中国最伟大的功夫小说作家之一，有着非凡的语言能力。

A. concern考虑；B. command统帅、命令；C. gift天赋；D. occupation占有。

根据句意，他作为小说作家为人所知，自然有很好的语言能力。

have a command of…为固定搭配，意为;“精通；掌握”故选B项。

13．Actively involve yourself in voluntary work and you will see what a(an) ________ it will make to your future life.A．influence B．contribution C．difference D．variety【答案】C【解析】【详解】本题考查固定短语。

解题步骤：1.确定各项意思：A. influence影响；B. contribution贡献；C. difference不同；D. variety多样化；2.确定答案：固定短语make a difference有影响。

句意：积极地参与志愿者的工作，你就会看见它对你未来的生活有多么大的影响。

故选C。

14．事故现场Scenery:指某地总的自然景色或风景全貌。

Sight:既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，多指人工的事物，又可以指名胜、风景，只是在表示后者的含义时，必须要用复数。

View:1.常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分，有时可与scene互换。

2.视野=sight3.观点跟opinion同义。

根据本句句意可知，D选项正确。

15．New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces. A．charactersB．generationsC．insectsD．tourists【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词。

句意：新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。

A. characters 特点；B. generations 一代人；C.insects 昆虫；D. tourists游客。

分析句子可知，新一代人继续使用古老的农业方法来维持梯田。

故选B。

16．﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director？ It's said to be ________ great fun．﹣No． I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days．（）A．a； equipment B．the； equipmentsC．/； equipment D．/；equipments【答案】C试题分析：句意：上文，你看了这部由那位著名导演导演的新电影了吗？据说很有趣。

下文，没有。

那些天我一直在忙于修理损坏的办公室设备。

第一个空，抽象名词前不用冠词；第二个空，equipment是不可数名词，选C。

考点：考查冠词17．When it comes to modern communication, network safety is always a major ______ . A．concern B．advantage C．opportunity D．solution【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查名词辨析。

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