初中英语五种基本句型总结课件60841
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英语五种基本句型：
基本句型一: Ｓ +Ｖ （主＋谓） 基本句型二: Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｐ（主＋系＋表） 基本句型三: Ｓ +Ｖ +O （主＋谓＋宾） 基本句型四:Ｓ +Ｖ +IO +O（主＋谓＋间宾＋
直宾） 基本句型五： Ｓ +Ｖ +O +Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋
宾补）
• 1.They work hard. 主+谓
基本句型 二
Ｓ +Ｖ +O （主＋谓＋宾）
共同特点是：谓语动词都具有实义，都 是主语产生的动作，但不能表达完整的意思， 必须跟有一个宾语，即动作的承受者，才能
使意思完整。这类动词叫做及物动词。
1. Who knows
2. She laugh at
3. He understands
4. He made
• 2, Every morning she sings folk songs at the top of her voice near the window.
• 3, If she works hard, she may become a famous singer some day.
• 4,Every morning,she sings countless songs to her brother,and give him no peace.
He said "Good morning." I want to have a cup of tea. He often plays football. I have two brothers. He never rides his bicycle to
school We watch television after
• 1.She sings. • 2.She sings songs. • 3.She is a singer. • 4.She sang him a song. • 5.She asked him to sing too.
• 1、Tom’s sister,Mary,sings wery well.
• 2.Plants need water. 主+谓+宾
3.The flower is dead. 主+系+表
4.He gives me some seeds. 主 + 谓 + 直宾 + 间宾
• 5.We should keep the plants in the shade. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补
• 5,Sometimes,naughty Mary would ask her angry brother to sing together with her.
基本句型 一 Ｓ +Ｖ（主＋谓）
• 此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的
谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。 • 这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副
They talked for half an hour. The pen writes smoothly. Birds fly. • Class begins. • They also play together after school.
• He often runs in the morning. • He often walks after supper. • He always swims in summer. • Flowers grow in spring. • He is lying under the tree. • I live far away from school. • We travel by bicycle.
• I get there at eight. • The bus goes along Yuhua
Road. • The wind is blowing. • The days start before 6 o’clock. • The bus stopped at the station. • They live on the ninth floor. • My eyes hurt. • The students study hard. • The sun shines in summer.
supper
Stop talking. She likes her job. Birds are making their nests. My father read the book. They want to go. I know him very well Many people like traveling by
5. They ate
6. Danny likes
7. I
want
源自文库
8. He said
the answer? her. English. cakes. some apples. donuts. to have a cup of
tea. "Good morning."
Who knows the answer? She smiled her thanks. He has refused to help them. He enjoys reading. They ate three apples.
bus.
You must listen to me. Look at the blackboard. I get on the bus. He looks after his brother. They put up a new hospital.
基本句型 三（主＋系＋表）
共同的特点： 句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意 思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表 语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这
词、介词短语、状语从句等。
walk. look. swim. go. come. work. run, live. stay , arrive . go to , look at, listen to
The sun was shining. We work. The moon rose.
•
• We all breathe, eat, and drink. • He runs in the park.
基本句型一: Ｓ +Ｖ （主＋谓） 基本句型二: Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｐ（主＋系＋表） 基本句型三: Ｓ +Ｖ +O （主＋谓＋宾） 基本句型四:Ｓ +Ｖ +IO +O（主＋谓＋间宾＋
直宾） 基本句型五： Ｓ +Ｖ +O +Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋
宾补）
• 1.They work hard. 主+谓
基本句型 二
Ｓ +Ｖ +O （主＋谓＋宾）
共同特点是：谓语动词都具有实义，都 是主语产生的动作，但不能表达完整的意思， 必须跟有一个宾语，即动作的承受者，才能
使意思完整。这类动词叫做及物动词。
1. Who knows
2. She laugh at
3. He understands
4. He made
• 2, Every morning she sings folk songs at the top of her voice near the window.
• 3, If she works hard, she may become a famous singer some day.
• 4,Every morning,she sings countless songs to her brother,and give him no peace.
He said "Good morning." I want to have a cup of tea. He often plays football. I have two brothers. He never rides his bicycle to
school We watch television after
• 1.She sings. • 2.She sings songs. • 3.She is a singer. • 4.She sang him a song. • 5.She asked him to sing too.
• 1、Tom’s sister,Mary,sings wery well.
• 2.Plants need water. 主+谓+宾
3.The flower is dead. 主+系+表
4.He gives me some seeds. 主 + 谓 + 直宾 + 间宾
• 5.We should keep the plants in the shade. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补
• 5,Sometimes,naughty Mary would ask her angry brother to sing together with her.
基本句型 一 Ｓ +Ｖ（主＋谓）
• 此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的
谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。 • 这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副
They talked for half an hour. The pen writes smoothly. Birds fly. • Class begins. • They also play together after school.
• He often runs in the morning. • He often walks after supper. • He always swims in summer. • Flowers grow in spring. • He is lying under the tree. • I live far away from school. • We travel by bicycle.
• I get there at eight. • The bus goes along Yuhua
Road. • The wind is blowing. • The days start before 6 o’clock. • The bus stopped at the station. • They live on the ninth floor. • My eyes hurt. • The students study hard. • The sun shines in summer.
supper
Stop talking. She likes her job. Birds are making their nests. My father read the book. They want to go. I know him very well Many people like traveling by
5. They ate
6. Danny likes
7. I
want
源自文库
8. He said
the answer? her. English. cakes. some apples. donuts. to have a cup of
tea. "Good morning."
Who knows the answer? She smiled her thanks. He has refused to help them. He enjoys reading. They ate three apples.
bus.
You must listen to me. Look at the blackboard. I get on the bus. He looks after his brother. They put up a new hospital.
基本句型 三（主＋系＋表）
共同的特点： 句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意 思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表 语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这
词、介词短语、状语从句等。
walk. look. swim. go. come. work. run, live. stay , arrive . go to , look at, listen to
The sun was shining. We work. The moon rose.
•
• We all breathe, eat, and drink. • He runs in the park.