初中英语五种基本句型总结课件60841

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英语五种基本句型ppt

•间接宾语后置与for连用的动词有 buy, make, cook, get, choose, sing, find等。例如： Uncle Li bought me a birthday present.
= Uncle Li bought a birthday present for me. 李叔叔给我买了一件生日礼物。
•6. 一切看来都不同了。 Everything looks different. •7. 他长得又高又壮。 He is growing tall and strong. •8. 麻烦的是他们缺少钱。 The trouble is that they are short of money. •9. 我们的井干枯了。 Our well has gone dry. •10. 他的脸红了。 His face turned red.
• 间接宾语后置与to连用的动词有 give, lend, teach, take, return, send, pass等。例如：
• Please pass him a cup of tea.= Pleas e pass a cup of tea to him.请递给他一杯茶。
• 注意：若直接宾语是人称代词，通常情况下将其置于间接宾语之前。例如：
• [分析]这些句子有一个共同的特点：谓语动词必须跟有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思，故这类动词被称作双宾语动词。这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者，另一个是动作的间接承受者。一般来说指人的宾语叫间接宾语，指物的宾语叫直接宾语。通常情况下间接宾语在前，直接宾语在后；有时也可把间接宾语置于直接宾语后，此时间接宾语前需加介词for或to。
三主语+双宾动词+间接宾语 +直接宾语

初中英语五种基本句型总结ppt课件

初中英语五种基本句型
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英语五种基本句型：
基本句型一:（主＋谓）基本句型二:（主＋系＋表）基本句型三:（主＋谓＋宾）基本句型四:（主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾）基本句型五：(主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）
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基本句型一（主＋谓）
此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句
子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可
4
基本句型二（主＋系＋表）
共同的特点：句子谓语动词（即系动词）都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做连系动词。系动词分两类：be, look, feel, smell等属一类，表示感官情况；get, grow, become, turn等属另一类，表示变化。be 本身没有什么意义,只起
以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。 He drives. You go.
3
主语
1. Time 2. Class 3. The man 4. We all 5. Everbody 6. I 7. The sun 8. Does it
谓语（不及物动词）
flies. begins!. doesn’t smoke. laughed. has arrived. am crying. rises. hurt?
连系主语和表语的作用。其它系动词仍保持其部分词义。
5
主语
系动词
表语
1. This
is
2. The dinner smells
3. He
feels4. Everythig looks5. He
is
6. The books are
7. The weather becomes

英语五大基本句型 ppt课件

在句子中词类和词的位置也影响句子的句型和意思:
I found the book easily.
我很容易地找到了这本书。(S V O M）
I found the book easy.
我觉得这本书很容易。（S V O C） I have to do something. 我得做点事。 I have something to do. 我有点事做。 ppt课件
S +V
ppt课件 20
A 53-point win over South Korea wrapped up a perfect Asian exhibition tour for a star-studded U.S. team on its way to the world championships.
不同的动词使用的句型也不尽一样，因此在学习动词时，应掌握动词的类型。以 get 为例：
He's getting angry. (S V P) He got through the window. (S V O) You'll get a surprise. (S V O) He got his shoes and socks wet. (S V O C)
Ｓ
Link-Ｖ（系动词）
Ｐ(表语)
1. This 2. The dinner 3. He 4. Everything 5. He 6. The book 7. The weather 8. His face
is smells fell looks is is became turned
an English dictionary. good. happy. different. tall and strong. interesting. warmer. red.

英语五种基本句型总结归纳.ppt

2.The flower is dead. 主+系+表
3.He gives me some seeds. 主 + 谓 + 直宾 + 间宾
4.We should keep the plants in the shade. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补
5.Many animals live in trees. 主+谓
14.She sat there alone, reading a novel. 主+谓
最新.
9.John sent Mary
a new dress.
a delicious meal.
a new watch. a dictionary. nothing. my pictures. a hand. how to run the machine. some 1f0lowers.
五、Ｓ +Ｖ +O +Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋宾补）
9
最新.
ＳＶ（及 O间接宾语 O直接宾语物）（常用于人）（常用于物）
1. She passed him 2. She cooked her 3. She brought her husband 4. He bought you 5. I told her 6. I gave him 7. I gave him 8. He showed me
子的谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可
以跟副词、介词短语、状语从句等。
3
最新.
Ｓ
1. Time 2. Class 3. The man 4. We all 5. Everbody 6. I 7. The sun 8. Does it

五个基本句型PPT课件

2021/3/12
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• 一般疑问句
• 把下面一个句子改成一般疑问句：
• There are some flowers in the garden.
•
Are there any flower in the garden?
•
Yes,there are./No,there isn’t.
2021/3/12
• She gave a camera to someone who likes taking photos.
• I got an ice-cream for each of the children present.
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主语+动词+宾语+补语（S+V+O+OC）
• S+V+O+OC此句型的特点是：谓语动词虽然跟有一个宾语，但意思还不完整，必须加上另外一个成分（宾语补足语）这个补语的作用就是谓宾语补充一些重要信息资料。可以用作宾语补足语的有：名词、形容词、不定式、动名词、分词、介词短语等。
• There is a car on the street.
Where is the car?
• There are some cars in the street. Where are the cars.
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• ③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词 + are there + 其它?“
• 系动词（ Link verb ）：系动词本身有一定的词义，但不能独立作谓语，必须和句子中的表语一起构成谓语。将主语和表语联系在一起，并构成一个完整句子的动词就叫做系动词

《五大基本句型》课件

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基本句型三：主语+谓语+双宾语
定义与特点
定义
主语+谓语+双宾语是指句子中谓语后跟两个宾语，一个是直接宾语，另一个是间接宾语。
特点
谓语动词必须是及物动词，且必须后接两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。
示例句子
"I give him the book." "She teaches us English."
示例句子
I found the book interesting. (宾语the book + 宾补interesting，补充说明书的性质)
They elected him president. (宾语him + 宾补president，补充说明他的职位)
I saw the thief running away. (宾语the thief + 宾补running away，补充说明他的动作)
《五大基本句型》ppt课件
目录 CONTENTS
• 引言 • 基本句型一：主语+谓语 • 基本句型二：主语+谓语+宾语 • 基本句型三：主语+谓语+双宾语 • 基本句型四：主语+谓语+宾语+宾补 • 基本句型五：主语+系动词+表语
01
引言
课程介绍
01
02
03
课程目标
帮助学生掌握五大基本句型，提高英语写作和口语表达能力。
示例句子
总结词
提供几个主谓宾句型的示例句子，以便更好地理解该句型的结构和用法。
详细描述
例如，“I eat an apple”（我吃一个苹果）就是一个典型的主谓宾句型，其中“I” 是主语，“eat”是谓语，“an apple”是宾语。其他示例句子还包括“She wrote a letter”（她写了一封信）、“They found

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He said "Good morning." I want to have a cup of tea. He often plays football. I have two brothers. He never rides his bicycle to
school We watch television after
• 2.Plants need water. 主+谓+宾
3.The flower is dead. 主+系+表
4.He gives me some seeds. 主 + 谓 + 直宾 + 间宾
• 5.We should keep the plants in the shade. 主 + 谓 + 宾 + 宾补
• 1.She sings. • 2.She sings songs. • 3.She is a singer. • 4.She sang him a song. • 5.She asked him to sing too.
• 1、Tom’s sister,Mary,sings wery well.
bus.
You must listen to me. Look at the blackboard. I get on the bus. He looks after his brother. They put up a new hospital.
基本句型三（主＋系＋表）
共同的特点：句子谓语动词都不能表达一个完整的意思，必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构成复合谓语，才能表达完整的意思。这
supper
Stop talking. She likes her job. Birds are making their nests. My father read the book. They want to go. I know him very well Many people like traveling by
• 2, Every morning she sings folk songs at the top of her voice near the window.
• 3, If she works hard, she may become a famous singer some day.
• 4,Every morning,she sings countless songs to her brother,and give him no peace.
• 5,Sometimes,naughty Mary would ask her angry brother to sing together with her.
基本句型一Ｓ +Ｖ（主＋谓）
• 此句型的句子有一个共同特点，即句子的
谓语动词都能表达完整的意思。 • 这类动词叫做不及物动词，后面可以跟副
基本句型二
Ｓ +Ｖ +O （主＋谓＋宾）
共同特点是：谓语动词都具有实义，都是主语产生的动作，但不能表达完整的意思，必须跟有一个宾语，即动作的承受者，才能
使意思完整。这类动词叫做及物动词。
1. Who knows
2. She laugh at
3. He understands
4. He made
• I get there at eight. • The bus goes along Yuhua
Road. • The wind is blowing. • The days start before 6 o’clock. • The bus stopped at the station. • They live on the ninth floor. • My eyes hurt. • The students study hard. • The sun shines in summer.
They talked for half an hour. The pen writes smoothly. Birds fly. • Class begins. • They also play together after school.
• He often runs in the morning. • He often walks after supper. • He always swims in summer. • Flowers grow in spring. • He is lying under the tree. • I live far away from school. • We travel by bicycle.
词、介词短语、状语从句等。
walk. look. swim. go. come. work. run, live. stay , arrive . go to , look at, listen to
The sun was shining. We work. The moon rose.
•
• We all breathe, eat, and drink. • He runs in the park.
5. They ate
6. Danny likes
7. I
want
8. He said
the answer? her. English. cakes. some apples. donuts. to have a cup of
tea. "Good morning."
Who knows the answer? She smiled her thanks. He has refused to help them. He enjoys reading. They ate three apples.
英语五种基本句型：
基本句型一: Ｓ +Ｖ（主＋谓）基本句型二: Ｓ +Ｖ +Ｐ（主＋系＋表）基本句型三: Ｓ +Ｖ +O （主＋谓＋宾）基本句型四:Ｓ +Ｖ +IO +O（主＋谓＋间宾＋
直宾）基本句型五：Ｓ +Ｖ +O +Ｃ（主＋谓＋宾＋
宾补）
• 1.T