(九年级英语教案)中考英语语法专题—动词练习题.doc

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中考英语专题练习动词(含解析)

中考英语专题练习动词(含解析)

2019中考英语专题练习-动词(含解析)一、单选题1.I had to walk to school because the bus broke down on the way this morning.A.threw awayB.stopped workingC.ran slowly2.If you ____ someone or something from several people or things that are available (有用的), you decide which person or thing you want to have.A.punishB.pushC.choose3.—Jimmy, your toys should be in right order.—OK, I'll ________ them _________ right now.A.put, downB.put, awayC.put, upD.put, on4.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left5.一Have you mended your bike,Bob?一Yes,I______it twenty minutes ago.A.have mendedB.mendC.had mendedD.mended6.--you go to Xi'an with me tomorrow?-- I'd love to. But I have a lot of work to do.A.MustB.NeedC.CanD.Do7.There a sports meeting tomorrow.A.is going to haveB.hadC.is going to beD.has8.—What is a left-luggage office?—It's a place where bags _be left for a short time, especially at a station.A.willB.mustC.canD.should9.The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn onB.turning onC.turn offD.turning off10.The library _____ about five years ago.A.was buildedB.was builtC.buildsD.has been built11.—Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.—Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need12.I often Linda the old woman with housework last year.A.see; helpsB.saw; helpsC.saw; helpedD.saw; help13.—Can you your little brother ?I'm busy now.—All right,mun.I'll do it right now.A.wearB.put onC.dressD.in14.一What time do morning classes start in your school?一At 8:30 a.m.A.beginB.stopC.rest15.Kangkang usually _____ his homework at 7:00 p. m, but yesterday he started _____ it at 8:00 p. m.A.do; doingB.does; doC.does; doingD.do; do16.The small boys decided ______ to each other.A.not talkB.not talkingC.not to talkD.not to talking二、填空题17.I'd like ________ (join) the English Corner.18.Do you think their dream can ________ (come) true?19.She'd like ________ (buy) some milk.20.Can you help me with ________ (dance)?21.They had great fun ________ (spend) their holidays on the beach (海滩).22.The ten boys ________(be) going to play basketball after school.23.The mother turtle l________ her new-born eggs in the sand then went back to the sea.24.A dog ________(lie) under the tree. Don’t wake him up!st night, I f________ closing the door. What a bad memory I have!26.It's time for you ________(have) supper.27.Would you mind ________(close) the window, please? It's so cold.28.________in the morning? (when / he / always / get up)三、语法填空29.I want ________ ( know ) something about your parents.30.Cars________(run) faster than bikes.31.My mother ________________(work) in the hospital for twenty years.32.Trust me! I ________ (keep) it between you and me. Talk now.33.Have you made any plans ________ (visit) the teacher next week?34.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

中考英语动词之动词原形(含答案)专题练习

中考英语动词之动词原形(含答案)专题练习

中考英语 -动词之动词原形(含答案)- 专题练习一、单项选择题1.Listen! Mary in the next room.A. singsB. is singingC. sangD. sing2.以下单词中含有/ e/读音的是。

A.SeeB.rulerC.red3.Jenny in a school. Her parents in a hospital.A. work; worksB. works; workC. work;work D. works; works4.We usually __________ to school by bike, but she __________ to school on foot.A. go; goesB. go; goC. goes;goes D. goes; go5. — It's time _____ lunch.—OK. Let's _____.A. for; goB. for; goingC. to;going D. to; go6.(2019·武威) Boys and girl,______learning and have fun!第 1页 /共 22页A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept7.My family ________ supper together every day. It's really a happy time for all of us.A. haveB. hadC. arehaving D. will have8.--Please ________ slowly (慢地 ) when you pass(经过 ) a school.-- OK.A. driveB. runsC. walksD. rides9. — Where _____ you buy the -Tshirt?— I ______ it in Beijing.A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. do;bought D. did; bought10.You can play the piano and you like music. So you can ____________ our school music festival.A. inB. onC. bein D. be11.It will be hard for us to get up in the morning if we ___________ to bed too late.A. goB. wentC. willgo D. have gone12.Morn,I cleaning my room.Can I watch the women's curling match of the 2019 Asian Winter Games now?A. finishB. am finishingC. havefinished D. will fairish13.Sit down and ___________ some water, please.A. todrink B. drinking C. drinkD. drinks14.Please dry these clothes.A. cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. to clean15._______the Shouxihu Park, please turn right after you _______ the bridge.A. To arrive; crossB. Arrive at; acrossC. Get to;across D. To get to; cross16.Did they _______ in Beijing yesterday?A. arriveB. reachedC. gotD. arrived17.When I was a child, I used to _______ chocolate.A. likingB. likeC. likedD. likes18. —— When did you today?—— At 8:00.A. started readingB. started readC. start readingD. start read19.What is Lucy going to _____ when she ______ up?A. do; will growB. does; growsC. be; will growD. be; grows20.What time does Lisa after school?A. watch TVB. watches TVC. do herhomeworks D. does her homeworks21.Tom and Jim ______ a sports collection.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are22.I didn't know why he refused ________ me the truth.A. tellB. tellingC. totell D. to telling23. — Can he _____________ the soccer well?— No, he can't.A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays24.The song made Bob a sad story.A. to think ofB. thinking ofC. thought ofD. think of25.I remembered ______ the door before I left the office, but forgot toturn off the light.A. lockingB. lockedC. tolock D. lock二、填空题26.Let's ________ (plant) some trees on Sunday!27.Our teacher Mr. Wang often cheer us on,“ Work hard and a brighter future will ________ (appear) in front of you!” .28.Will you ________ (continue) doing your homework after dinner?29.Lingling can ________ (play) the piano.30.Does he ________(has) a big nose, a small mouth and big eyes?三、语法填空31. — How awful the weather is!— I'm afraid we have to________our sports meeting.32.We ________(look) forward to your coming.33.I can ________ (spell) it.34.阅读下边资料,在空白处填入一个适合的词或括号内单词的正确形式,字数不限。

九年级英语语法总复习教案(40课时)

九年级英语语法总复习教案(40课时)

中考英语总复习教案一语法重点:一般现在时态(Simple Present tense)难点突破:一般现在时态中第三人称时动词加“s”的用法知识目标:通过操练、点评、专项练习等方式复习“一般现在时态”的时态结构。

复习步骤设计:(一)词汇复习Revision of the words and phrases, dictation of the main ones。

(此环节也可根据中考词汇表顺序进行听写检查)(二)对话操练Dialogue Acting—ask Ss to act out some dialogues about What do you usually do on Sundays/in the evening? (此环节也可以采取学生达标积分制进行,即复习阶段课前对话必须人人参与)(三)语法复习:一般现在时态:(A) 概念:表示某人/某事物经常发生的动作、习惯、状态等。

(B) 时态信号:常与sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, in the morning, on Sunday 等词连用。

(C) 动词形式:用实义动词原形,第三人称时用动词加“s”形式,简称“三单动s”形式,“Be”动词用“am/ is/ are ”的形式。

(D) 情态动词后面直接加实义动词原形。

(E) 在某些动词后面须用动词原形进行搭配,如let sb do sth, You’d beterr do sth 等。

例解:1、Now let me ____ your names, OK?A. callB. to callC. callingD. calls此题应选用“A”项。

在“Let sb.”后面的结构中应该用动词原形结构,不可以用其它形式,所以B项、C项和D项都是错误的。

2、He ________ the washing on Sundays. He _____ it on Saturdays.A. doesn’t/ doesB. don’t do/ doesC. doesn’t do/doesD. not does/ does此题应选用“C”项。

中考英语语法专项练习题——动词的时态(含答案)

中考英语语法专项练习题——动词的时态(含答案)

中考英语语法专项练习题——动词的时态1. — Hi, I didn’t see you at John’s birthday party last night.— Oh, I ________ the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for2. My uncle ________in England since ten years ago.A.livesB. livedC. will liveD. has lived3. Lucy ________ her friends the whole morning, but they didn’t show up.A. expectsB. will expectC. is expectingD. was expecting4. —Excuse me, when did you leave Jinzhou?—In August, 2017. I ______ for about two years.A. have leftB. leftC. have been awayD. was away5.—Did you notice a man passing by?— No, I ______ on the phone.A talk B. am talking C. was talking D. talked6. Rainy days make me relaxed. I love drinking tea while it _______A. was rainingB. is rainingC. has rainedD. rained7. It ________ five years since I last saw Mary in Britain.A. wasB. will beC. have beenD. has been8.It’s 9:00 in the morning now. The students from Grade Nine ______ an important exam.A. have B .had C. are having9. —Is everyone here, Jonathan?—No, Sir. Millie is absent. She _______ for two days.A. has fallen illB. has been illC. fell illD. was ill10.—The drama series The Thunder(破冰行动) hits screens these days.—Oh, what a pity! I ______ any of them yet.A.doesn’t watchB. didn’t watchC. won’t watchD. haven’t watched11. —Didn’t you hear Dad call you?—No, I didn’t. I ______ with Jack on the phone.A. am talkingB. would talkC. have talkedD. was talking12.—Oh! What’s wrong with your finger?—I hurt it while I ______ a model plane.A.madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make13. —What are you doing on Sat urday morning?—Well, it’s going to be sunny, so I ______ a picnic with my friend.A.haveB. hadC. have hadD. am having14.. —I saw your light still on at 11 o’clock last night.— Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching15. If you take a vacation this summer, so ________I.A. willB. doC. am16. I _____Game of Thrones(权利的游戏) with my friends last month. It’s amazing.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. have watched.17. —I went to your home yesterday morning, but you weren’t in.—Well, I ______along the river at that time.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. have walked18.V olunteering _____ the world warmer. Even small things can make a big difference.A. makeB. makesC. was making19. Today, all the erhu masters play and praise Erquan Yingyue. It _____ one of China’s nationaltreasures.A. becomesB. becameC. has become20. —Where did you go last winter vacation?—I _____ to London with my family.A. goB. have goneC. wentD. was going21. As an exchange student, Alan ______ Qiqihar for one and a half years.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to22.—If the traffic _______ busy . Linda won’t catch the train in one hour.—I know. I will call her to leave for the train station at once.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been23. —What a new look our city has!—Yes. Great changes _______ since 2008.A. take placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. are taking place24. —Jenny, your new tape player looks great.—Oh, it’s not new. I it for three years.A. buyB. have hadC. boughtD. have bought25. David fell fast asleep while he _______ a newspaper.A. readsB. has readC. was reading26.—My car ______ yesterday. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?—I’m sorry I can’t. I’m ______ Dalian tomorrow morning.A. breaks down; flying atB. has broken down; flying atC. broke down; flying toD. had broken down; flying to27. Uncle Wang often ________to work by subway.A. goingB. goC. goes28. They ________on the sofa when the telephone ________.A. sit; rangB. were sitting; rangC. sat; was ringing29.National Day celebrations for China’s seventieth birthday _____ in about three months.A.will be heldB.will holdC.is heldD.was held30.—Were you at home at 9 o’clock last night?—Yes, I ______ a shower at that time.A.tookB.was takingC.was takenD.am taking31. The world is changing with every second; and China, too, ______with everysecond.A. is changingB. had changedC. changed32. —Linda has to Paris. How can I get in touch with her?—Don’t worry. She will call you as soon as she there.A. been; will getB. been; getsC. gone; will getD. gone; gets33.—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?—In October. I it for two months.A. hadB. boughtC. have hadD. have bought34. Students in Grade Nine ________ a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken35. —This is a really old bike.—Yes, I ______ it for seven years.A. have hadB. have boughtC. bought36.—Alex, Why didn’t you answer my call at nine last night?—Sorry, I ____ my mobile phone at home. I _____basketball in the park with my friends.A. forgot; playedB. forgot; was playingC. left; playedD. left; was playing37.—Jeff, could you tell me if it _____tomorrow? If it _____tomorrow, I will stay at home. —It’s reported that it will be sunny, let’s go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A. rain; rainB. rains; rainC. will rain; rainsD. will rain; will rain38. 一Where is your uncle?一He ________ America and he _________ New York for two weeks.A. has been to; has been inB. has gone to; will stay inC. has been in; has been toD. has stayed in; has gone to39. —According to the timetable, the train _______ at 8:27.—Don’t worry. We can make it.A. leavesB. is leavingC. is going to leave40.. —May I speak to Mrs. Smith?—Sorry,she the clothes.A. is washingB. washesC. wash41. Amon ________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed42. — It’s ten years since we came here.— How time flies! We ______ in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked43. Listen! The birds _____ in the trees outside our hotel.A. singB. are singingC. sangD. were singing44. — Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?— A couple of days. I _________ it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought45. — Hurry up!— One moment. I ______ my e-mails and then I’m ready to go.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read46. —I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don’t worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. IntroducedC. have introducedD. had introduced47. —I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?—Oh, I _______ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk48. Be quiet! The students _____ an English exam.A. takeB. are takingC. will take49. Look! The students _________ clean up the city park.A. helpB. is helpingC. were helpingD. are helping50. My good friend ________ this car for more than ten years.A. has hadB. has boughtC. have hadD. buys51. —I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then?—I ________ a walk by the lake with my father.A. was havingB. am havingC. have had52. —What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I ______volunteer work in the museum.A was doing B. did C. have done D. am going to do53. While the lights ______ to red, a car suddenly appeared around the corner.A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change54. —Linda, Dad has finished his work and we ________to the gym to pick you up.—Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have drivenD. are driving55. Next week, each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. has received56. — I’m getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?— Of course! There _________ a restaurant around the corner.A. will beB. wasC. is57. Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _________ at a speed of32 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise58. —You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ________in the afternoon.—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainsC. is raining59. —Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain .A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops60. Sam ______ with his friends every weekend.A. skatesB. is skatingC. has skatedD. was skating61. —Tom, What’s your dad doing?—He ______ my bike.A . repairs B. will repair C. has repaired D. is repairing62. Our school life____ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed63. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I____ tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking64.—Jim, could you please answer the question?____________ —Sorry, I ______. Could you say it again?A. wasn’t listeningB. don’t listenC. am not listeningD. won’t listen65. In February Chinese tech company Huawei ______ mateX, a foldable (可折叠的) 5G mobile phone.A .is introducing B. introduced C. introduces D. was introduced66. We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they _______, we’ll be very gladA. comeB. comesC. are comingD. will come67. My English teacher took a photo of me while I _____ at the sports meeting.A. runB. was runningC. ran68. —Have you ever ______ the Terracotta Army in Xi’an?—Yes, I went there last year.A.gone toB. been toC. been in69. —Alex, would you mind _____ down the music? It’s too noisy.—Sorry, dad, I’ll do it right away.A. turnB. turningC. to turn70. —Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business, hasn’t he?—Yes. And he ________ in two weeks.A. will returnB. has returnedC. returnedD. returns71. He hasn’t communicated much with his parents since he ______ a mobile phone last year.A. gotB. getC. gets72. — I went to your office at 9:00 yesterday morning, but you were not in.—Sorry, I ________with the manager in the meeting room at that time.A. am talkingB. was talkingC. were talkingD. have talked73. I _________ to school on foot every day.A. goB. wentC. has gone74.—How many letters ______ you ______ to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has; writtenB. have; writtenC. did; writeD.are; writing75. —Look! My mother _________ a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make76. —How many letters you to your mother?—109 in all, since 2016.A. has, writtenB. have, writtenC. did, writeD. are,writing77. Tom won’t go to bed until his father back from work.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. come78. When we _______ building the Subway Line 3, it will be easier to travel around the city.A. finishB. finishedC. will finish79.—Hi, Tom! ______ you ever ______ the Birds Nest?—Yes, I have. It’s fantastic.A. Have, been toB. Have, gone toC. Did, go to80. If you are friendly to others, you _____ make more friends.A. wouldB. couldC. will81.—Nancy _______us a report as soon as she ________tomorrow.—How great! I will be there.A. gives, is arrivingB. gives, ill arriveC. will give, arrivesD. gives, arrives82. The shop in Wanda Square ______ for six years, but I ______ there so far.A. has opened; haven’t goneB. has been open; haven’t beenC. has been open; haven’t goneD. has been opened; haven’t been83. —Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days.—She _________ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to84.—Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I ______ it for two weeks.A. hadB.have hadC. have bought D .bought85. She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she _______ chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept86. I ate some fruit, which I ______ since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed.87. He ______ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet88. —Try this soup-you _______ like it.— Wow! This is delicious.A. mustB. willC. shallD. can89. —Have you _______ chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed90.—Jack, you look more handsome in your new shirt today.—Oh, really? I ______ it in a cheap store with my mom.A.buyB. will buyC.bought91.—What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking92.—Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A. have begunB. have been onC. have hadD. have been held93. —What did you do the day before yesterday?—I __________ for an English test.A. studyB. studiedC. studying94.—How long have you __________ your cap? It looks cool.—About two weeks.A. borrowedB. boughtC. had95. If you study hard, you ________ into a good senior high school.A. gotB. will getC. get96. In the near future, there ______ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be97. My father ______ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work98. It _______. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining99. He _______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling100. Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I _______ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn 101.—Mary, I remember you ________ several years ago.—Yes, I ________ for 3 years.A. married, have marriedB. married, marriedC. married, have been marriedD. have married, have been married 102.—Son, you have never been abroad, I’m worried about you.—Don’t worry, mom. As soon as I _________ , I ________ you.A. will arrive, callB. will arrive, will callC. arrive, will callD. arrive, call103. —Let’s go climbing if it ________ this Saturday.—Good idea. But nobody knows if it ________.A. is fine; rainsB. is fine; will rainC. will be fine; rainsD. will be fine; will rain104. —Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?— Because they _______ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to105.—What great progress Huawei __________ in recent years!—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.A. is makingB. has madeC. makesD. made106. — Where is Mr. Green?— He________ the bookshop. You have to wait for him.A. was going toB. has gone toC. has been to107.— Linda, you weren’t at home at five o’ clock yesterday afternoon.—I _______ soccer with my classmates when you called me.A. playB. was playingC. was play108. —We will go for a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.—Sounds great.A. won’t rainB. is sunnyC. will be sunny109.—______ you ever ______ Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?—Not yet.A.Did; visitB. Are; visitC. Have; visited110. Susan and her sister _________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow.A.takeB. tookC. will take111.-I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?-She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A.preparesB.will prepareC.is preparing 112.I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my finaldecision to move back to my motherland.A.am livingB.livedC.have lived113.— Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _______ there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked114. — Uncle Sam said he ________ my birthday party, but he never showed up.—That’s Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attendB. would attendC. has attendedD. had attended115. Each of us _______ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had116. — My feelings for you have not changed.— But you have changed. You are not as you _______.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been117. Tom said he _______ basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played118. —Look, what an amazing Hong Kong- Zhuhai-Macao Bridge?—Yeah, It _______ in 2018.A. completedB. was completedC. is completedD. has completed 119.—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy.—Yes, it ______ every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. cleanedD. was cleaned120. The Chinese traditional poems _______to spread by popular singers.A. is singingB. are singingC. is sungD. are sung121. Pu’er Tea ________ in some western areas of Yunnan.A. plantsB. was plantedC. is plantingD. is planted122.Have you heard the 2022 Winter Olympics _______ in Beijing?A.heldB. are heldC. were heldD. will be held123. —Why did you leave that position?—I ______ a better position in another factory.A.offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered124. Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced125. As far as I know, the robot that can sweep the floor ________ in the 1980s.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. has invented126.The Meitan Tea Museum, a famous building in Guizhou, in the shape of a giant teapot.A. will be builtB. should be builtC. was built127. With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G _____ around most parts of China in the near future.A. is usedB. is usingC. will useD. will be used128.—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure. He _______ to the art festival in our city every year.A. invitesB. invitedC. is invitedD. was invited129. — China plans to send another spaceship into space.—Wow! More and more secrets _______ soon.A. are going to discoverB. will be discoveredC. have discovered130. The little boy is crying because his toy _________by someone a moment ago.A. was brokenB. is brokenC. broke131.The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees _______every year.A. plant B .planted C. are planted132. The students in this school ______ to choose their own school uniforms.A. are allowedB. allowedC. are allowing133. —Would you like to go shopping with me after lunch?—I’d love to, but I ______ to go out this afternoon.A. don’t allowB. will allowC. won’t be allowed134.Paper first about two thousands years ago by Cai Lun.A. is; inventingB. is; inventedC. has; inventedD. was; invented135. —Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics ______, Cindy?—In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics.A. be taken placeB. take placeC. take partD. be taken part 136.—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.—I know, so he ____ still ____ in both China and Canada now.A.has; rememberedB. is; rememberedC. will; rememberD. is; remembering137. Some people think trees ___________ on Tree Planting Day only.A. should plantB. should be plantedC. should be plantD. should be planting138. The tickets for The Wandering Earth _____ well, and they will _____ soon.A. are sold; sell outB. are sold; sold outC. sell; be sold out139. A baby’s first month birthday is a special event in China and _______ with a special party. A. celebrates B. is celebrated C. was celebrated D. will celebrate140. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao (港珠澳大桥) in December, 2009 and it opened in October, 2018.A. buildB. was builtC. is built141. It’s reported that Notre—Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) ______ in April 2019.A. was burntB. is burntC. be burnt142. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge _______ before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed143. These machines _____ in their factory by themselves last year.A. makeB. madeC. are madeD. were made144. It’s reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo _______ from 100% recycled material.A. are makingB. have madeC. is madeD. will be made145. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it _____ 18 years ago.A. set upB. is set upC. was set upD. will be set up答案及解析1. — Hi, I didn’t see you at John’s birthday party last night.— Oh, I ________ the book report at that time.A. prepared forB. prepare forC. am preparing forD. was preparing for【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。

(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。

按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。

1.及物动词:及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。

(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。

(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。

I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。

注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。

(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。

常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。

2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。

Horses run fast.马跑得快。

(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。

We study English.我们学习英语。

(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。

(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。

①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。

此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。

②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。

中考英语专题讲练: 动词不定式(含解析)语法专项练习

中考英语专题讲练: 动词不定式(含解析)语法专项练习

动词不定式非谓语动词指的是在句中不能单独作谓语, 但保留动词的某些特征(如有自己的宾语或状语等)的动词形式。

非谓语包括动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词和动名词。

非谓语动词没有人称和数的变化, 但要遵循基本的时态语态规则, 在句中充当各种成分。

一、动词不定式基本构成形式 结构 例句肯定形式to+动词原形The teacher asked his students to finish their homeworkon time.老师让学生们按时完成作业。

否定形式 not to+动词原形Aunt Li often tells her son not to eat too much sugar. 李阿姨经告诫她的儿子不要吃太多的糖。

被动形式 to+be+过去分词He would like to be treated as a child. 他喜欢被当成孩子般看待。

注意: 动词不定式在一些感官动词(see, watch, hear 等)或使役动词(make, let, have 等)的后面, 做宾补时, 通常会省略to, 如:动词不定式知识精讲The boss made me work ten hours a day.=I was made to work ten hours a day by the boss.这个老板让我一天工作十个小时。

二、动词不定式的语法功能动词不定式在句子中可充当主语、表语、宾语、宾补、定语和状语(即除谓语之外的各种成分)。

1.不定式作主语1).动词不定式短语作句子主语时,视为单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数,如:To make work more efficient is our goal.让工作更有效率是我们的目标。

2).不定式短语作主语时, 为了考虑句子的平衡, 常用it作形式主语, 而将真正的不定式主语放在句子后面, 结构为: It+is/ was+adj.(+for sb.)+动词不定式, 如上一句话也可写成:It’s our goal to make work efficient.我们的目标是让工作更有效率。

2023中考英语语法复习之考点专题——动词时态(原卷版)

2023中考英语语法复习之考点专题——动词时态(原卷版)

2023中考英语语法复习之考点专题——动词时态(原卷版)2023中考英语语法复习之考点一网打尽专题十二动词时态目录考点1 一般现在时(一般用法)考点2(易错)一般现在时(表客观事实和真理)考点3(重点)主将从现考点4(易错)主将从现(if宾语从句与状语从句区分)考点5 一般过去时考点6 一般过去时(used to do)考点7(重点) used to do sth/be used to doing sth辨析考点8 一般将来时(be going to)考点9 一般将来时(will/shall)考点10 现在进行时考点11(易错)现在进行时表将来考点12 过去进行时(表示过去某一刻正发生的动作)考点12 过去进行时(表示过去某阶段一直发生的动作)考点13(重点)过去进行时(含when/while 引导的状语从句)考点14 现在完成时(表过去的事对现在的影响:已经做了...)考点15 现在完成时(表过去的事一直持续到现在:一直做....)考点16(重点)现在完成时(have been to/have gone to/have been in辨析)考点17(难点)现在完成时(延续性与非延续性动词)考点18 过去将来时考点19 过去完成时考点1 一般现在时(一般用法)考点讲解1.(2021·上海松江·二模)Tim likes watching films. He _________ to the cinema with his girlfriend once a week.A.goes B.is going C.has gone D.will go2.(2020·湖北恩施)I hear that it often ________ in Sichuan and there are usually floods, especially in summer.A.rains B.rained C.will rain3.(2021·北京房山·二模)Mary ________ her grandparents every weekend.A.visits B.was visiting C.is visiting D.has visited4.(2021·广西桂林)The zebra eats grass, but it ________ eat meat.A.doesn’t B.didn’t C.don’t5.(2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校一模)—Do you like the flower? —Yes. It ________ sweet.A.is smelling B.smells C.smelt考点2(易错)一般现在时(表客观事实和真理)考点讲解精选练习6.(2020·天津红桥·二模)In the past, people didn't know the earth ________round the sun. A.going B.goes C.will go D.go7.(2021·吉林长春·模拟预测)The teacher told us that the sun ________ in the east. A.rises B.rise C.rose D.rising考点3(重点)主将从现考点讲解精选练习8.(2021·四川乐山)—What’s your plan for the summer holiday?—I’ll go to Chendu as soon as the school term ___________.A.end B.ends C.will end9.(2021·广西河池)Mrs. Green will take her son to the amusement park if she ________ the tickets.A.got B.gets C.is getting D.will get10.(2021·辽宁丹东)We can’t avoid traffic accidents unless everyone ________ the rules. A.follows B.breaks C.will follow D.will break考点4(易错)主将从现(if宾语从句与状语从句区分)考点讲解精选练习11.(2021·辽宁鞍山)—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us tomorrow. —I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead.A.go; will rain B.go; rains C.will go; rains D.will go; will rain12.(2020·黑龙江牡丹江)—I wonder if we ________a farewell party next week. —If we________it, I will call you.A.will have ; have B.have;will have C.will have; will have13.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨)—I wonder if you ________ us for the English party tomorrow. —If I ________ free, I will go with you.A.will join, am B.will join, will be C.join, am考点5 一般过去时考点讲解精选练习14.(2021·广西贵港)—Where does Bill live? —He ________ me his address, but I can’t remember it now.A.tells B.told C.is telling D.will tell15.(2021·四川达州)— Alice has gone out. — Oh, has she? What time ________ she________?A.has; gone B.will; go C.did; go D.is; going16.(2021·江苏徐州)In my school days, I ________ a lot of reading in English every day. That was how I learned English at that time.A.do B.did C.have done D.will do17.(2021·重庆)Last Sunday my brother and I ________ our grandparents.A.will visit B.visits C.visit D.visited18.(2021·内蒙古兴安盟)— Have you ever been to Shanghai? — Of course. Actually, I________ there for six years, but now I live in Beijing.A.worked B.was working C.would work D.have worked考点6 一般过去时(used to do)考点讲解精选练习19.Mr Jiang isn’t as busy as before because there ___________no home robot to help him.A.used to be B.may be C.used to have D.may have20.I ________ in this small mountain village when I was a child.A.use to live B.used to living C.used to live D.used to life21.(2019·江苏镇江)Yao Ming, a basketball giant , ___________ water polo when he was young.A.is playing B.used to play C.is used to playing D.was playing考点7(重点) used to do sth/be used to doing sth辨析考点讲解精选练习22.(2020·湖南益阳)Diana used to _________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walk B.drive; walking C.driving; walk23.Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A.used to live; used to eating B.is used to live; used to eat C.is used to live; used to eating D.used to living; used to eat24.—How does your brother go to school? —He ___________ ride a bike, but now he__________ there to keep fit.A.used to; is used to walk B.used to; is used for walking C.was used to; is used to walking D.used to; is used to walking考点8 一般将来时(be going to)考点讲解一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作,事情或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。

英语初三动词专项练习题

英语初三动词专项练习题

英语初三动词专项练习题一、选择题1. -Is your father a doctor?-No, he ______. He is a teacher.A. isn'tB. doesn'tC. weren'tD. don't2. My sister _______ a party tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. hasC. hadD. have3. Tina ________ to the concert last night.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going4. They _______ the game so they are very happy.A. wonB. winC. winningD. wins5. It's hot outside. ________ the window, please.A. OpenB. To openC. OpeningD. Opened6. Cats ________ milk.A. likeB. likesC. likingD. to like7. The students ____________ a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. doingB. doC. didD. will do8. These books _____________ me.A. belongB. is belongingC. are belongD. belongs to9. -Will you go to the concert tomorrow?-Yes, I _______.A. willB. doC. amD. going10. -Who wants to participate in the English speech competition? -I _______.A. doB. doesC. didD. will11. We practice playing the guitar every day.The sentence means we play the guitar ________.A. sometimesB. nowC. alwaysD. every day12. My father _______ to Shanghai last week.A. goesB. is goingC. has goneD. went二、时态转换将下列句子的时态转换成所给的时态。

中考英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典复习题(含答案)

中考英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典复习题(含答案)

一、选择题1.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在瓶子里有一些水。

考查be动词的用法。

There be句型表示某处有某物,be动词的形式由名词的形式决定;名词water水是不可数名词,所以只能用is修饰。

故选A。

2.—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A.does B.do C.is D.are A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗?——不,我不喜欢,但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。

他非常喜欢烹饪。

此处用助动词代替动词,用来表示刚提到的动作,以避免重复,排除C和D;主语是my twin brother,第三人称单数,助动词用第三人称单数形式does。

故选A。

3.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽喜欢水果吗?——当然。

考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。

分析句子可知,此句谓语动词是行为动词like,主语是Mary,所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙,用于句首需大写首字母,其后动词使用动词原形。

故选C。

4.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家漂亮全家福。

考查倒装和be动词。

分析句子可知,此句主语是a nice photo of my family,表单数,所以需用表单数的be动词。

初中英语语法练习题 动词的分类和基本形式(带答案和解析)

初中英语语法练习题 动词的分类和基本形式(带答案和解析)

动词的分类和基本形式选择题【题目】To keep children safe,we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意:为了确保孩子安全,我们应该把家里的刀和药品之类的物品放好。

考查情态动词的用法。

may可以; should应该;can可能; might可能。

根据句意可知选B.【题目】—Mr. Li is giving the lesson.—_______ it be Mr. Li speaking? But he has already gone to England.A.ShallB.MustC.can【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意: —李老师正在上课。

—可能是李老师在讲课吗?可他已经去英国了。

本题考查情态动词的用法。

Shall应该;Must一定;can 可能。

由后面的“he has already gone to England”可知,前面说的是“可能是李老师在讲课吗”。

表示可能性的推测,使用情态动词can。

故正确答案为C项.【题目】—Some people don' t show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein_______ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustC. couldn'tD. needn't【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意:—有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。

—我同意。

即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁时才能阅读。

本题考查情态动词。

can't 不能; mustn't禁止; couldn't不能,can't的过去式; needn't不需要。

初三英语中考语法详解(22)现在进行时表将来、表经常性动作(含真题练习)

初三英语中考语法详解(22)现在进行时表将来、表经常性动作(含真题练习)

初三英语中考语法考点重难点详解(22)现在进行时表将来、表经常性动作(含真题练习)我们知道,现在进行时表示我们说的时候,正在发生的动作,那是不是说,所有的现在进行时结构,都表示正在发生的呢?不一定。

今天,我们就把现在进行时那些事儿,都弄清楚。

首先,中学生必须知道现在进行时的动词结构:be (am is are ) +现在分词,这一点说着容易,大家好像都知道,但是有的学生只记住了动词+ ing表示正在进行,而不把前面的be 动词当回事。

要记住这一点,必须对我们之前讲过的“助动词”的功能再行补脑:因为仅仅有现在分词,无法使动词具备“时间和数”的概念表达,所以,这里的be动词是坚决不能少的,它们三个:am、is、are 肩负重任:am、is、are 只用于“现在”,都具有表达“现在时”的功能,分开来说的话,大家都知道了:am 表明是“人称”---我;is 表明的人称是“单三”;are 表明的人称是“你、你们、他们和复数”。

再由这三个be 动词形式的帮忙,和跟在后面的“-ing”一起合作,才构成完整的现在进行时结构。

因为现在进行时很多时候都是表达“正在进行”的动作,所以现在进行时的时间状语不多见,或者说很多情况下不用。

--What are you doing over there?--I'm painting a picture.好了,回到我们的主题:现在进行时的结构,都表示“正在发生”吗?不是的,还有以下两种用途,这些另类的用法,才是重点!1. 表示即将发生的事情,一般时近期安排好的。

中学英语中,这几个词常常用进行时表达“将要”:come, go, leave, arrive,do。

时间状语用将来的时间,例如:---What are you doing tomorrow? 你明早干啥?---I'm leaving for my grandparents. 我要动身去爷爷奶奶那儿。

---What time are you leaving? 几点走呀?---I'm leaving at 9:00. 我准备9点走。

2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《动词的时态》专题练附答案

2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《动词的时态》专题练附答案

2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《动词的时态》专题练了解动词的七种基本时态:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时及过去将来时。

( )1. 一How do you usually go to school?一I to school on foot.A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go( )2. 一When did the classroom have a power cut?一This morning, while we a physics lesson.A. have hadB. were havingC. are havingD. will have( )3. 一Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?一Just a minute. I it for you.A. checkB. checkedC. will checkD. have checked( )4. 一Did you hear the strange noise next door around 10 o'clock last night?一No, I my favorite TV program in my bedroom.A. watchB. watchedC. was watchingD. am watching( )5. My grandparents for over 60 years and they love each other very much.A. have been marriedB. got marriedC. were marriedD. have got married( )6. My mother some washing when the telephone rang.A. doesB. didC. is doingD. was doing( )7. 一You have a nice car.一Thank you. I it for less than one month.A. boughtB. have boughtC. hadD. have had( )8. 一I hear you're crazy about Roger Federer.一Exactly. He is one of the greatest tennis players in the world and 18 grand slams(大满贯)all together.A. achievesB. achievedC. has achievedD. will achieve( )9. 一You look tired. What's wrong with you?一I stayed up late last night. I my speech from eight o'clock to midnight.A. practicedB. am practicingC. was practicingD. has practiced( )10. 一Do you know the Color Run, a five-kilometer race?一Yes. So far it into quite a few cities in our country.A. comesB. cameC. has come( )11. The house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he here any more.A. hasn't livedB. didn't liveC. wasn't livingD. doesn't live( )12. 一Lily, where is my dog?一Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep( )13. Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.A. entersB. enteredC. will enterD. is entering( )14. 一What's the matter, Jack?一I down while I on the ice. I got hurt badly.A. was falling; skatedB. fell; was skatingC. fell; skatedD. was falling; skating( )15. 一Where's your brother?一Oh, he the library and .A. has been to; so Lucy isB. has gone to; so Lucy hasC. has gone to; so has LucyD. has been in; so has Lucy( )16. 一Look! Your teacher Miss White is over there.一No, it can't be her. She to Beijing.A. has goneB. has beenC. wentD. will go( )17. The earth is a planet and it around the sun.A. goesB. goC. will goD. went( )18. When you me last night, I the piano.A. were calling; was playingB. were calling; playedC. called; playedD. called; was playing( )19. 一Did you watch the football match on TV last night?一I wanted to, but my father his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. watchesC. was watchingD. had watched( )20. 一I wonder if Tom this afternoon.一Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. comes; comes( )21. I've just returned from my trip to London. I many interesting places there.A. visitB. will visitC. am visitingD. visited( )22. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives a lot.A. changeB. had changedC. will changeD. have changed( )23. With the development of science and technology, robot cooks in our families in the future.A. appearB. appearedC. will appearD. is appearing( )24. A little effort every day, and you a big difference.A. makesB. madeC. have madeD. will make( )25. 一Look at my new smartphone.一Wow, it's so cool. When and where you it?A. do; buyB. have; bougtacC. did; buyD. have; had( )26. 一I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.一That's impossible. He an English party with us then.A. hasB. hadC. was havingD. has had( )27.一Can you tell me when you are going to arrive there?一I'm not sure. But I'll ring you up as soon as I there tomorrow.A. arriveB. arrivedC. will arriveD. am going to arrive ( )28. Lily is my classmate. We each other since she came to our school.A. knowB. knewC. have knownD. will know( )29.一Oh, my God! I you were in Beijing, too! When did you come?一I have lived in Beijing since 2015.A. don't knowB. didn't knowC. haven't knownD. wasn't known( )30. John and I to visit his grandparents last Sunday afternoonA. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone( )31. 一Where were Bill and David when the teacher came in?一They in the hallway.A. are talkingB. have talkedC. were talkingD. talk( )32. Don't make any noise, because the baby in the next room.A. is sleepingB. sleepsC. will sleepD. was sleeping( )33. 一Look out! Something down from the building.一Dear me! It's too dangerous.A. fellB. fallsC. is falling( )34. 一I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White to his hometown next Tuesday.一I'm not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I him off.A. returns; seeB. will return; seeC. will return; will see ( )35. 一Where is your uncle, Jane?一He is in Guangzhou. He for a month.A. has leftB. has goneC. leftD. has been away( )36. 一Linda is not coming for the party tonight.一But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised( )37. 一How many children do most post-80s' families have?一One. They two in the future, I guess.A. will haveB. hadC. haveD. have had( )38. 一Hey, Kate. I called you at 6: 30 yesterday evening, but you didn't answer.一Oh sorry. I at that time.A. am doing the dishesB. do the dishesC. was doing the dishes( )39. His grandmother for 6 years. But he still misses her very much.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. has been died( )40. 一Paul, I'm busy cooking. Can you give me a hand?一Just a minute. I my e- mail.A. am checkingB. will checkC. have checkedD. was checking( )41. I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A. comes; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; comes( )42. 一I want to know if he back tomorrow.一I'll call you as soon as he .A. will come; will returnB. will come; returnsC. comes; will return( )43. (2017·凉山)一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was sosad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A. learned; wasB. has learned; amC. has learned; wasD. learned; has been( )44. Several journalists the lawyer about the international case an hour ago.A. interviewB. interviewedC. will interviewD. had interviewed( )45. Even if you learn something well, you it unless you use it.A. forgetB. forgotC. have forgottenD. will forget( )46. He said he to join the basketball club.A. wantsB. is wantingC. wantedD. has wanted( )47. Lin Tao isn't here now. He to Qingdao.A. goesB. wentC. has beenD. has gone( )48.一I wonder if it tomorrow.一Don't worry. If it ,we'll stay at home.A. rains; rainsB. will rain; rainsC. rains; will rainD. will rain; will rain( )49. 一Can I speak to Mrs. Thomson?一Hold on please. She dishes in the kitchen.A. washesB. has washedC. washedD. is washing( )50. Mr. Liu waiting here for about five minutes.A. has beenB. has comeC. cameD. arrived( )51. If it doesn't rain this weekend, we a picnic in the Jinquan Park.A. haveB. will haveC. have hadD. had( )52. 一Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?一Not really. I just at home.A. stayB. stayedC. will stayD. am staying( )53. 一 Where is your mother, Tom?一She the flowers in the garden.A. watersB. is wateringC. wateredD. has watered( )54. Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you a happy and successful future.A. hadB. will haveC. haveD. have had( )55. It's nice to see you again. We each other since 2016.A. won't seeB. haven't seenC. don't seeD. didn't see( )56. Please be quiet! The students an exam.A. takeB. are takingC. tookD. were taking( )57. 一Did you watch Running Man last night? It was so exciring.一No. I with my grandpa then.A. have talkedB. am talkingC. was talkingD. talked( )58. 一I want to know if your pen pal tomorrow.一If she tomorrow, we'll give her a big surprise.A. will come; will comeB. will come; comeC. will come; comesD. comes; will come( )59. 一What were you doing at nine o'clock last night?一 .A. I take a showerB. I took a showerC. I was taking a showerD. I am taking a shower( )60. My good friend, Lily, to see me next month.A. cameB. comeC. comesD. will come( )61. 一She to anyone for 2 days.一What happened to her?A. didn't speakB. hasn't spokenC. doesn't speakD. haven't spoken( )62. 一It's very dangerous to swim in the pool. Look at the sign.一Oh, I notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. won'tB. don'tC. haven'tD. didn't( )63. Wow! You dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked( )64. She wasn't happy because she the concert given by her favorite singer.A. missesB. missedC. will missD. is missing( )65. Betty hard since last term. That's why her exam results are so good!A. has workedB. will workC. workedD. was working( )66. Don't take the dictionary away. I it.A. useB. usedC. am usingD. have used( )67. I'll lend you the storybook as soon as I it.A. will finish readingB. will finish to readC. finish readingD. finish to read( )68. 一Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?一Sorry. I to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking( )69. 一I'm sorry for being late.一Never mind. The meeting for only 5 minutes. This way, please.A. has begunB. has endedC. has been on( )70. I in the city since I left school.A. liveB. will liveC. was livingD. have lived( )71. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown for it a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed( )72. Some of my classmates an English play at the art festival two days ago.A. haveB. hadC. has( )73. 一Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?一I'm watching a football match. It started at 7:30 p. m, and on for another onehour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be参考答案1-10 ABCCADDCCC 11-20 DCBBCAADCA 21-30 DDCDCCACBB31-40 CACCDBACCA 41-50 CBCBDCDBDA 51-60 BBBBBBCCCD61-70 BDDBACCACD 71-73 DBC。

中考英语语法练习题练习及答案

中考英语语法练习题练习及答案

中考英语语法各个击破目录一.名词 ()二.形容词 ()三.代词()四.数词 () 五.冠词 () 六.动词动词语态时态()动词不定式 ()七.副词()八.介词()九.连词() 十.比较级和最高级 ()十一.定语从句() 十二.主谓一致 ()十三.状语从句() 十四.虚拟语气()十五.倒装句()十六.独立主格()十七.其他重点语法()初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 She was very happy。

She in the maths test.A。

makes a few mistake B。

made a few mistakesC。

made few mistakes D. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B。

potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things。

A。

Knife/used B。

Knives/used C. Knife/using D。

Knives/using( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has!A。

tooth B。

teeth C。

tooths D. toothes( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___。

A。

leafs B. leaves C. leaf D。

leave( ) 6 -Can we have some ___?—Yes, please.A. banana B。

oranges C。

apple D. pear() 7 On the table there are five____.A。

tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D。

中考英语语法专项练习题——情态动词和系动词(含答案)

中考英语语法专项练习题——情态动词和系动词(含答案)

中考英语语法专项练习题——情态动词和系动词1. It’s a rule that students ________ bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn’t B, wouldn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t2. —Must I clean my bedroom this afternoon, Mom?— No, you_______. You can do it tomorrow, dear.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. won’t3. —Is the woman Miss Zhao?—It _______ be her. She has gone to Qingdao for a meeting.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustD. may4.—You ______ smoke at the oil station, it’s too dangerous.—I’m sorry, I won’t.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t5. The dictionary _______belong to Sam. You can see his name on it.A. canB. mustC. needD. would6. You ________ worry about her too much. She will get well soon.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t7. Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really ________ like a mirror.A. soundsB. looksC. smellsD. tastes8. The dish smells delicious, but it ______ a little salty.A. looksB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds9. —______ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won’t take long.—Okay.A. ShouldB. MayC. NeedD. Must10. You ______ be very tired with the long drive. Let’s stop to have a rest.A. mustB. canC. shallD. need11. —I’ve got a toothache, mom.—Oh, you _____ eat too much candy.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. shouldD. need12. The man _______ be a doctor in this hospital, but I’m not sure.A. mustB. wouldC. can D might13. “Dad, my bike is broken. I use yours?”“Sure! It’s in the backyard.”A. MustB. ShouldC. May14. — The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it?—Not yet. I ______ go to Guilin.A. mayB. canC. should15. We ______ pay to get into the concert, because it’s free.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. don’t need toD. might not16. That ________be an alien—there’s no such thing!A. mightB. mustC. can’t17. He _________ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. mustn’t18. —Look at the dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.—It ______that a big storm is coming.A. soundsB. seemsC. feelsD. smells19.—Joe, don’t eat too much ice-cream.—OK, mom. But it ________ really good.A. feelsB. looksC. tastesD. sounds20. The fruit salad ______ delicious, I’d like to have more.A. tastesB. touchesC. soundsD. feels21.—Listen!Is that Linda playing the piano in the room?—No.It ______ be Linda, she has gone to London.A.may notB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t22. Every one of us _______ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A.mightB. shouldC. could23. —I can’t find my phone anywhere.—You have lost it while shopping.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. would24. —Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin?— You _______ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can25. Zhao Liying, who played in Legend of Chu Qiao, says: “As an actress, you _____ behard-working.”A. canB. mayC. must26. —Whose cap is this? Is it Cindy’s?—It _________ be hers. Don’t you remember she even didn’t come to the party?A. can’tB. mightC. may notD. must27. Buses stop when the traffic lights turn red.A. canB. mayC. must28.—Some people don’t show their talents at the very beginning.—I agree. Even Einstein ________ read until he was seven.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t29. The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _______ worry about its weight.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. needn’t30. According to the notice, guests at this hotel ______ use the sports center at no extra cost.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need31. — Mum, it’s too hot. _______ I swim in the lake?— No, you _______. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; mustn’t32. Ants are pretty small. You might think that they _______ be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.A. needB. can’tC. must33. As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could34. —Is that Tom over there?—It ______ be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A. can’tB. might notC. must35. —Where is Monica? I can’t find her anywhere.—She _______ be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.A. mustB. needC. can’t36. —Look, Linda. The flowers in our classroom came out in one night.—I can’t believe it. They are beautiful and colorful. They ________ great.A. soundB. smellC. taste37. We should keep quiet in the library. We_____speak loudly.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. needn’t38. —Mum, may I play computer games this evening?—No way, you _________ finish your homework.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will39. You ______ walk on the wet hill path because you ______ fall and hurt yourself.A must; might not B. mustn’t; mightC. needn’t; needD. must; must40. We don’t allow taking magazines out, but you ________ copy the article you need on the machine over there.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. would41. —Lily, ______ you finish the letter in ten minutes?—Yes, I can.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. can42.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC.wouldD. should43. —Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?— It ______ be hers. She hates that color.A.mayB. mustC. can’tD. might44. —______ I take the magazine out of the reading room?—I’m sorry you _______.A. Could; couldn’tB. Must; couldn’tC. Will; can’tD. May; can’t45.—Who is singing in the next room?—It _______ be Lisa, but I’m not sure.A. mustB. mayC. need46.—the beautiful lady with glasses over there looks like our English teacher.—It ______ be her. She has gone abroad.A. can’tB. may notC. Mustn’tD. needn’t47. — _______ I keep the book for a week?—Sorry, I’m afraid you ________.A. Need; couldn’tB. Need; can’tC. May; couldn’tD. May; can’t48. —Must I finish this work at once?—No, you ______.A. can’tB. won’tC. needn’t49.—Mom, may I go to the party with my friends tonight?—Yes, you . But you be back by 10:00 pm.A. can; mayB. must; have toC. may; must50. Size and type do not matter – you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can51. —Kangkang, I saw your English teacher in the office just now.—It _______ be him. He ________ to Shanghai on business.A. must; has goneB. must; has beenC. can’t; has beenD. can’t; has gone52.—Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?—I’m not sure.He ______ not be free.A.mayB.shouldC.can53.—Will you stay here for dinner with us?—Sorry, I ________. My mother is waiting for me at home.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t54. The girl in the music room ________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.A. can’tB. mustC. may55. David, ________ you please sweep the floor and take out the trash?A. couldB. mayC. mightD. must56. The magazine ______ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the coverA. mustn’t beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be57. Dirty air and water are harmful. They ______ kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’tC. shouldD. shouldn’t58. — Listen! Is Sarah singing in the neighbor room?—No. It ______ be Sarah. She has gone to Italy.A. needn’tB. may notC. can’tD. won’t59. —The driver_______ be hurt badly in the accident.—That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible.A. needB. can’tC. mustD. may not60.—May I join the art club, Dad?—If you have interest, you ________.A. shouldB. canC. have toD. must61. —A little bird entered through the open window to join us for dinner last night.—Wow, the unexpected guest _________ welcomed.A. will beB. must beC. won’t beD. mustn’t be62. —May I take the magazine out of the reading room?—No, you________. Please read it here.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. needn’t63.—Is that boy Scott?—No, it ________ be Scott. Scott is much taller.A. canB. can’tC. mustn’t64. —Whose volleyball is this?—It _________ be Linda’s. She loves volleyballA must B. can’t C. needn’t65.— This task is really beyond me.— Well,if you _______ sol ve it, you won’t get paid.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t66. With this new lock, you ________ search for keys in your bag any more. Isn’t it cool?A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t67. Size and type do not matter – you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can68.--Have you seen the movie Titanic, Wang Wei?--Yes. The music in it .A. looks greatB. sounds great C feels great69.—Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.—If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China’s food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t70.You________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all.A. mayB. canC. mustD. could71.—Is that Mr. Zhou?—It ______ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A. mayB. canC. can’t72.—Are you going to the cinema tonight?—I don’t know. I _____ go or I _____ stay at home.A. will; willB. must; mustC. should; shouldD. might; might73 — ________ I finish my work now?— No, you _________. You can do it later.A. May; needn’tB. Must; don’t have toC. Can, couldn’t74. —Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?—No, you __________. You can finish it in two days.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. couldn't75.—It’s too hot. _______ I swim in the lake?—No, you _______. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; can’t76..—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we _______. We have to wait until the light turns green.A. couldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't77. –I went to Mount Mudang with my five friends in one small car last weekend.—Oh, my God! I think it ______ be an uncomfortable trip.A. mustB. can’tC. mayD. shouldn’t 78— Mom,________ I play computer games this evening?— Sure, but you ______ finish your homework firstA. can; mustB. can; mustn’tC. may; couldD. may; can’t79.—Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express (快递). What’s in it?—I’m not sure. It _______ be a present from your brother.A. mightB. mustC. shouldD. will80.Did you see the sign “No swimming”? You swim in the river.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. don’t have to81. —Mr. Wang, must I come back to clean the classroom again?—No, you ____. I have asked Kate to do it.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’t82.—Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son!—Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must83. — If I want to be an astronaut, how will I get to be one?— You ____ do well in school and tame your fears,A.mayB. canC. mustD. could84. Since you have drunk so much wine, you ____drive your car.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t85.-Must I do the project on my own?-No, you____.You can work with your classmates.A.needn’tB.can’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t86.—______ I have a talk with you now?—Sorry, I’m quite busy.A. WillB. MustC. MayD. Need87. —Look! The man welcoming us at the school gate be our headmaster.—No, it be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.A. must; can’tB. must; mustn’tC. can’t; mustn’tD. mustn’t; can88.I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train.A.canB. mightC. mustD. Could89. —Must I hand in the survey on the use of bicycle-sharing right now?—No, you _______.A. needn’tB. can’tC. shouldn’t90.—Must I stay with him all day, Mum?—No, you .A.needn’tB.can’tC.don’t needD.mustn’t91.The blue coat be Tony’s. He never wears blue clothes.A. canB. mustC. can’tD. mustn’t92.—__________ I swim here?—I’m sorry. Children __________ swim alone here. It’s very dangerous.A. Must; can’tB. May; mustC. Can; mustn’tD. Can’t; can93.—Look!The woman at the school gate ______ be our headmaster.—No,it ______ be her.She is holding a meeting in the office now.A.must;can’tB.must;mustn’tC.can;needn’tD.may;mustn’t94.—Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr. Brown?—No, it be him, He has gone to Chengdu on business.A. needn’tB. can’tC. may notD. mustn’t95.—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you_________,my dear. You're free to make your own decision.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. can’t96. This book ______ be Lucy’s. Look! Her name is on it.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might97.—May I watch TV, Dad?—When your homework is finished, you _______.A. shouldB. canC. mustD. need98.— How amazing this robot is!— Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it ____ “see” and interact with people.A. mayB. canC. mustD. should99. Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t100.—Wow. another gift! What’s in the box?—I'm not sure. It_______be a pair of sports shoes.A. mustB. mayC. will101. Jack be at home because I saw him in the library just now.A.can’tB.mayC.mustD.mustn’t102.— Why ______ we close that chemical factory?— Because it has caused lots of pollution. We need better environment.A. mustB. canC. may103.— What do you think of the fish soup?— Well, it ______ a bit salty.A. looksB. smellsC. tastes104. Mr. Green ______ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t105.—Must I come here before 6:30 tomorrow?—No, you_______. There will be plenty of time.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t106.The cake _____ delicious. I’d like to have another one.A.tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels107.You ____ stop when the traffic lights turn red.A.can’tB. mayC. mustD. needn’t108. — Lucy is walking the dog in the park.— She be. Listen! She is singing loudly in her room.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. won't109.. —Must I do how now?—No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. shouldn’t110.—Is the man over there Adam?—It ____be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation.A. MustB. can'tC. mustn't112. You look so weak! I think you____go to see a doctor at once.A. mightB.shouldC.could113.She be slow, but at least she doesn’t make stupid mistakes.A. needn’tB. mayC. can’tD. shall114.To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents ________give them some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might115. —I saw John in the park this morning.—It __________ be him. He has gone to Hong Kong.A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must116.Look, little Jim is swimming so fast. I __________ believe my eyes.A. shouldn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t117. —Can we play soccer here?—No, you __________ play it near the road. That’s too dangerous!A. canB. mayC. won’tD. mustn’t118. Parents put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.A. mayB. mightC. canD. should119.—Must I stay here with you, Mum?—No, you_____ .You may go home now, but you _____go to the net-bar.A. must; needB. need; mustC. needn't; mustn’tD. mustn’t; needn’t120.—Must we hand in our homework today, Miss Chen?—____. You may hand it in tomorrow morning.A. Yes, you mustB. Yes, you needC. No, you needn’tD. No, you mustn’t121. The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells122.—Must you go?—Yes. I’m afraid I really_____ .A.mayB. shouldC. mustD. can解析及答案1. It’s a rule that students ________ bring mobile phones to our school.A. mustn’t B, wouldn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

中考英语复习语法专题训练(九)动词的时态和语态外研版.docx

中考英语复习语法专题训练(九)动词的时态和语态外研版.docx

( 九) 动词的时态和语态Ⅰ.单项选择。

(B)1. —Hi ,WangNing !How's the weather in Jinan now?— It is terri ble.It________ all the morning.A. rains B.is rainingC. rained D.will rain(A) 2. —What does your sister like doing in her free time?— She ________ w atching TV.A. likes B. likedC. has liked D. had liked(C) 3. Do you know if________ back next week?If he ________ back, please let me know.A. he co mes; will comeB. will he come; comesC. he will come; comesD. will he come; will come(C) 4. —May I see Mr.Lin,please?— Well , I'm afraid he's not in at the moment.I think he ________ back soon.A. came B . has comeC. will be D.was(D)5. Look at those big black clouds.It________ rain.Let's hurry.A. must B . willC. would D . is going to(B) 6. Don't talk loudly here.My little baby ________.A. has gone out B . is sleepingC. sleeps D . went to school(B)7. —My daughter ________ her driving test yesterday.— Congratulations.She had practiced drivin g really hard.A. passes B .passedC. has passed D.had passed(C) 8. —Your e- mail address again ? I ________ quite catch it.— Hul23@.A. don't B.can'tC. didn't D.won't(B) 9. —Oh , Mrs.King,your necklace looks nice.Is it new?— No,I________ it for two years.A. had B . have hadC. bought D.have bought(A) 10. —________ to the U nited States?— No, never.But I went to Canada a few yearsago.A. Have you been B . Have you goneC. Did you go D .Will you go(D)11. — Are Li Yan and Wang Mei stillliving in Ningbo?— No, they ________ to Shanghai.A. had moved B . movedC. will move D.have moved(C) 12. — Do you know the man over there?— Yes.I________ him several times sincelast month.A. see B . sawC. have seen D . had seen(D) 13. — What do you think of my answer tothe question?— Sorry.What's that?I________about something else.A. thought B.am thinkingC. had thought D.was thinking(D) 14. — Amy, I called you yesterday evening,but nobody answered the phone.— Oh, I ________ a walk with my mother at that time.A. take B.tookC. am taking D.was taking(C) 15. — Did you see Henry at the party?— No, he ________ by the time I gotthere. A. left B . was leavingC. had left D.has left(B) 16. — What is the weather like today?— It is cloudy.And I think it ________.A. was raining B.is going to rainC. is raining D.rained(A)17. — Tom, ________ you ever ________that new film?— Yes.I ________ it a week ago.A. have; seen; sawB. have; seen; seeC. do; see; seeD. had; seen; saw(C)18. It ________ over sixty years since thePeople's Republic of China was founded.A. was B . had beenC. is D.will be(B)19. Don't make any noise.We ________ to apiece of wonderful music at the moment.A. will listen B.are listeningC. listen D.have listening(A)20. —I saw her smoking in the restaurant yesterday afternoon.— But she seldom________.A. smokes B .had smokedC. smoked D .is smoking(C) 21. —How do you like your school,Feifei?— Quite good.The number of students here________ year by year.A. increased B.was increasingC. is increasing D.are increasing(D)22. —Was Kate happy to see her old friends yesterday?— Yes, she was.She ________ them for a long time.A. didn't see B.wouldn't seeC. hasn't seen D.hadn't seen(B) 23. —Has your mother finished her report?— Sorry , I don't know.She ________ it this morning.A. is writing B.was writingC. writes D.has written(B) 24. —Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?— There ________ an NBA game in ten minutes.A. will have B.will beC. is going to have D.are going to be(C)25. —Jenny wants to know if you ________ a hiking trip tomorrow.— Of course we will.But if it ________,we'll visit the Space Museum instead.A. will go on;will rain B.go on;rainsC. will go on ; rains D . go on ; will rain (B)26. —What's that terrible noise?— The neighbors ________ for a party.A. have prepared B.are preparingC. prepare D.will prepare(D) 27. —When did the meeting begin?— At four o'clock.It ________ for 15 minutes.A. was on B .beganC. has begun D.has been on(D) 28. —Li Kai , hand in your homework,please.— Oh,sorry.I ________ it at home this morning.A. was leaving B.have leftC. had left D.left(B) 29. —How was your day off?— Pretty good ! I ________ the science museum with my class mates.A. visit B.visitedC. am visiting D.will visit(A) 30. — Where ________ you ________ lunch?— At home.There was no school lunch.A. did ; have B . are ; havingC. will ; have D .do; have(C)31. Students ________ not to use mobile phones in our school now.A. ask B . askedC. are asked D.were asked(C) 32. — Dad,please open the door.It ________.— OK, dear.I am coming.A. locks B . lockedC. is locked D.was locked(D) 33. — How often do I need to feed the dog?— It _______ _ food every day,or it will be hungry.A. must give B.must be giveC. must gave D.must be given(B) 34. I believe that those mountains ________ with trees in a few years.A. are covered B.will be coveredC. are covering D.will cover(A) 35. — Have you heard of the song Little Apple?— Yes.It ________every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A. is played B.playsC. was played D.played(B) 36. — Did you go to Jim's birthday party?— No, I ________.A. am not invited B.wasn't invitedC. haven't invited D.didn't invite(C) 37. We________ to start at once, or we will miss the train.A. tell B.have toldC are told D.told(C) 38. — When ________ the car ________?— Sorry , I don't know.A. does; invent B.did;inventC. was; invented D.was;inventing(C) 39. — Do you have any problems if you ________ this job?— Well , I'm thinking about the working time.A. offer B.will offerC. are offe red D .will be offered(C) 40. The word ________ five letters.A. is made up B .makes up ofC. is made up of D . made up of(C) 41. The gifts________by my friendsyesterday.A. are bought B.is broughtC. were bought D.was bought(D) 42. —Have you read a book called Jane Eyre?— Who ________ it?A. writes B.has writtenC. was writing D.wrote(C) 43. — Where are the flowers?— You see, someone ________ them to the window.A. moves B . had movedC. has moved D . would move(D) 44. —Do you have any plans for tonight?— Yes ,I________at the new Italian restaurant in town.A. eat B. have eatenC. ate D. am going to eat(C) 45. —I________to make a decision for myself .What should I do?—If I ________you,I ’d talk wit h my parents.A.don’t allow; amB.won’t allow; wasC. am not allowed; wereD.weren’t allowed; be(B) 46. Eating and drinking on Shanghai subwayis not allowed.If you________ the rule ,you'll face a fine( 罚款 ) of 500 yuan.A. broke B . breakC. will break D. have broken(C) 47. Parents and students________toschool concert last night.A. invited B. was invitedC. were invited D. would invite(B) 48. Paul________enter Mr.Smith's house just now.A. saw to B.was seen toC. was seen D. saw(C) 49. Your application won't________until you complete the survey.A. accepts B. receiveC. be accepted D. be received(B) 50. —Food safety is very important.— So some rules________ to stop people from polluting food.A. make B . must be madeC. must made D . be made(D) 51. I think the telephone________before the car.A. invents B. inventedC. is invented D. was invented(B)52. A new school ________ last year in my hometown.A. set up B.sets upC. is set up D.was set up(B) 53. Please don't stand up in class until you ________.A. were told to B.are told toC. were told D.are told(C) 54. A talk on American culture________ inthe schoool haa yesterday afternoon.— Well , I'm thinking about the working time.A. gave B . will giveC. was given D.will be given(D) 55. — God, your classroom is so dirty.— Wewere busy getting ready for the final exam last week.It ________.A. hasn't cleaned B . didn't cleanC. was clean D . wasn't cleaned Ⅱ.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)考点1 动词词义辨析(2022·天津·中考真题)1. My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A. acceptedB. invitedC. mixedD. grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:姑姑给了我一本字典,我欣然接受。

考查动词辨析。

accepted接受;invited邀请;mixed混合;grew种植。

根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。

故选A。

(2022·江西·中考真题)2. ________ me, I’ll show you the way.A. FollowB. ForgetC. LeaveD. Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:跟着我,我来给你带路。

考查动词辨析。

follow跟随;forget忘记;leave离开;punish惩罚。

根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知,给对方带路,要跟着自己走,故选A。

(2022·安徽·中考真题)3. —You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A. decideB. guessC. hideD. wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。

——我考虑去象棋俱乐部,因为我更喜欢下棋。

考查动词辨析。

decide决定;guess猜;hide隐藏;wait等待。

根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知,是决定参加哪个俱乐部,故选A。

(九年级英语教案)中考英语语法复习:六大类系动词语法精解及例句

(九年级英语教案)中考英语语法复习:六大类系动词语法精解及例句

六大类系动词语法精解及例句九年级英语教案中考英语:六大类系动词语法精解及例句系动词本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),对主语加以说明。

说明:有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:he fell ill yesterday.他昨天病了。

(fell是系动词,后跟补足语ill,说明主语情况。

)he fell off the ladder.他从梯子上摔下来。

fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。

1)状态系动词用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如:he is a teacher.他是一名教师。

(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。

)2)持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep,rest,remain,stay,lie,stand,例如:he always kept silent at meeting.他开会时总保持沉默。

this matter rests a mystery.此事仍是一个谜。

3)表象系动词用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem,appear,look,例如:he looks tired.他看起来很累。

he seems (to be)very sad.他看起来很伤心。

4)感官系动词感官系动词主要有feel,smell,sound,taste,例如:this kind of cloth feels very soft.这种布手感很软。

this flower smells very sweet.这朵花闻起来很香。

5)变化系动词。

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中考英语语法专题—动词精选练习题九年级英语教案
e.
A. to read
B. to be read
C. reading
D. being reading
3. Go on _______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.
A. to do
B. doing
C. with
D. to be doing
4. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.
A. followed
B. following
C. to be followed
D. being followed
5. If it is fine tomorrow, we ______ a football match.
A. have
B. will have
C. has
D. shall has
6. When he was at school, he ______ early and take a walk before breakfast.
A. will rise
B. shall rise
C. should rise
D. would rise
7.In the past 30 years China ______ great advances in the socialist revolution and socialist construction.
A. has made
B. have made
C. had made
D. having made
8. I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.
A. don ’ t/had
B. didn’ t/have
C. didn’ t/had
D. don’ t/have
9. Mary is very late, she ______.
A. may miss her train
B. may have missed her train
C. must miss her train
D. could miss her train
10. Most of the artists _______ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited
B. to invite
C. being invited
D. had been invited
11. “ What did you do in the garden?”
“ I watched my father ______ his motorbike.”
A. to repair
B. repaired
C. repairing
D. repairs
12. I don’ t allow ______ in my office and I don’ t allow my family ____
A. to smoke⋯smoking
B. smoking⋯to smoke
C. to smoke⋯to smoke
D. smoking⋯smoking
13. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better.
A. Given
B. To give
C. Giving
D. Having given
14.European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world.
15.The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.
A. first playing
B. to be first played
C. first played
D. to be first playing
16. He was a good runner so he ______ escape from the police.
A. might
B. succeeded to
C. would
D. was able to
17. I hoped ______ my letter.
A. her to answer
B. that she would answer
C. that she answers
D. her answering
18. The dictionary _____ me fifty dollars.
A. spent
B. paid
C. cost
D. costed
19. -I ’ m sorry for _______ in time.
— That ’ s all right.
A. getting it not done
B. not getting it done
C. getting not it done
D. getting not to do it
20.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him
_______.
A. not to
B. not to do
C. not do it
D. do not to
答案及部分解析
1.D lying 是 lie 的在分,在句中作后置定。

2.C “ It is worth doing是固定”构,意思是“干⋯⋯是得的”。

3.A A 表示做与原来不同的事, B 和 C 均表示做与原来相同的
事。

4.B 句中的 have 是使役,故” have sth. done是常用” 构,意思是“ 人去干某事”,或“某人人去干”。

5-9BDACB
10.A 分短作定,放在被修的名后,相当于一个定从句:
Most of the artists who were invited to the party were from South Africa.
11-12CD
13.A 分词短语作状语时,其逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。

该分词的逻辑
主语是 the trees,与动词 give 含有动宾关系,因而用过去分词 given 表示被动,
Give more attention 这个条件状语相当于状语从句If they had been given more attention 。

14.A making 是现在分词用作状语,表示伴随情况或做补充说明。

B 和 C 属语
法错误。

D 项是不定式,可作目的状语,但目的状语前通常不能用逗号。

15.C 本题考查分词作定语的用法。

The Olympic Games与 play 之间是被动
关系,所以应首先排除 A 和 D。

而 B 项是不定式的被动形式,表示将来的动作,
故也应排除。

此句可理解为:The Olympic Games, which was first played in 776 B. C., did not include women players until 1912.
16-19 DBCB
20.A 需要重复不定式的内容时,要把 to 后面的动词及其宾语省略掉。


如: Mary wanted to use my bike, but I asked her not to.。

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