人教版必修三unit1 单词高中英语精品公开课

3. harvest n/v 收获，收割
The farmer hired extra workers for the harvest. a good harvest 丰收 harvester 收割机/人
We will harvest the fruit in autumn.
4. 1) celebrate v.庆祝.宾语是（节日,胜利,成功） We held a party to celebrate our success. celebration n.
It occurs / occurred to sb that….. 某人突然想起某事 A good idea occurred to him. 他突然想起一个好主意。
It occurs to me that Tom has never been abroad before. 我突然想起Tom以前从来没有出过国。
come about 常与how连用
Our school sports meeting is going to _ta_k_e_p_la_c_e _ next Friday. It _h_a_pp_e_n_ed__that he had read the novel. A good idea __oc_c_ur_r_e_d _to___him. A fire _b_r_ok_e_o_u_t___ in the neighborhood,which killed many people. Can you tell me how the accident _c_om_e__ab_o_ut_？
He happened not to have read the novel.
It happened that he had read the novel. 3) break out 仅用于负面场合, 常用于灾难, 战争,疾病 等的发生。 A fire / war broke out.
4)occur 既可指某事偶然发生, 也指某事按计划发生,可与 happen互换，也有‘想起 ” 之意。 常用于；sth occurs to sb
辨析: take place, happen, break out ,occur vi
1) take place 指事先计划安排好的 (例句略)。
2)happen 意外,偶然或碰巧,常用于 happen to do something 碰巧做某事 It happened/happens that +句子 碰巧---他碰巧没有读过那部小说。
religion n.宗教
• 8. seasonal • a. 季节的，季节性的
• 9. ancestor • n. 祖先，祖宗
• 10. grave • n. 坟墓，墓地
• 11. incense • n. 熏香
12. in memory of 纪念；追念
The museum was built in memory of the
famous scientist. 拓展： 1）in honor of 为纪念---；为了向---表示敬意 2）in praise of 赞扬，歌颂 3）in search of 寻找 4）in need of 需要 5）in favour of 支持，赞同 6）in charge of 负责，掌管 7）in terms of 就---而言
祝贺某人某事 Congratulations (to you) on your success.
祝你成功
• 5. hunter • n. 狩猎者，猎人
6. starve v.
1) 挨饿; 饿死
Millions of people starved to death duHale Waihona Puke Baiduing the war.
2) 渴望获得某事物be starved of & starve for The homeless children were starved of love .
2) congratulate v. 祝贺.宾语是sb congratulate sb. on/upon (doing ) sth.
祝贺某人某事 Congratulate him on passing the exam. congratulations n. 表“祝贺”时常用复数 congratulations (to sb) on/upon (doing ) sth.
• 2. beauty • n. 美，美人
beautiful adj. 美丽的 beautify v. 美化
The accident was caused by… 1. The driver might have drunk wine. 2. The driver might be sleepy. 3. The car may have some problems.
It occurred to me that I had met him somewhere. 我突然想起在什么地方见过他。
take place 指事先计划或预想到的事情的发生。
happen 偶然或未能预见的发生,可以和to连用或接that引导的从 句。
occur: 突然有...想法 常用于；sth occurs to sb/it occurs to sb that….. break out 仅用于负面场合, 常用于灾难, 战争, 疾病,争吵之类 事情的突然发生。
3)starvation n. [U] 饿死 die of starvation
7. origin n. 起源，由来，起因
What was the origin of the accident?
original adj. 最初的,原始的
8. religious adj.
1）宗教上的，信奉宗教的 Most western people have religious beliefs. 2) 虔诚的 She is a very religious person.
• 1. take place • 发生
take place
1) 发生
In the past few years , great changes have taken place in our school.
2）举行
The 2008 Olympic Games took place in Beijing.