2019年中考英语分类汇编句子翻译2、翻译句子
山东省潍坊市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译
句子翻译2019三、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用括号所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
36. 我们的国家越来越强大。
（get）37.上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。
（win）38. 尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。
（although ,foreigner）39.在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚。
（or ,punish）40.这个村庄现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里。
（so…that …）三、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）36. Our country is getting/ gets stronger and stronger / more and more powerful .37. Lingling’s poem / poems won the first prize last term .38. Although he is a foreigner ,he loves Chinese traditional culture .39. Don’t fight with the driver on/ in the /a bus ,or you will be punished .40. The village is becoming / becomes/ has become so beautiful now that a lot of tourists come here every year .(答案不唯一，只要表达正确、合理即可得分；语法错误每处扣1你那，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分)2018六、翻译句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.那就是李华头疼的原因。
（why）__________________________________2.新图书馆将会比旧的大多了。
（than）__________________________________3.韩梅，高个子，黑色长发。
中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译 精讲一、根据中文补全句子
（2019·兰州）九、按要求完成句子。
(共5小题，每小题2分。
满分10分)根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
(每空限填一词)101.离开房间时记得关灯。
Rememberto____________________thelightswhenyouleavetheroom.102.Tina不可能在教室里，她去图书馆了。
Tina__________beintheclassroom.Shehas__________tothelibrary.103.欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。
Owen____________________makethemistakesinspellingtheword"pronunciation".104.你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好。
The__________wordsyouhaveinyourminds,the__________yourEnglishwillbe.105.我们的未来多么光明!____________________ourfutureis!【答案】101.turn;off102.can’t;ed;to104.more;better105.How;bright（2019四川乐山）第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列各小题，根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
76.Theyusepaperbagsforshoppingbecauseplasticbagscausepollution.(对划线部分提问）_________________theyusepaperbagsforshopping?77.Hehopesthathewillbeanastronautinthefuture.(改为同义句）He_________________beanastronautinthefuture.78.夏令营让孩子们开心、交朋友、体验新事物。
湖南省长沙市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：英汉互译及情景交际
英汉互译及情景交际2019第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5小题，计10分）Do you enjoy hitting the books? I t doesn’t mean you enjoy beating your books with your hand. T hat may be reasonable if you don’t understand something inside your books. Hitting the books just means that you are studying hard. You can learn a lot when you hit the books. 65．Especially before exams, most students spend a lot of time hitting the books to get good grades.This is just one example of expressions that can’t be understood by taking them apart（分开）word by word. Expressions like this are called idioms（习语）. They are an important part of a culture’s language. Languages and cultures are closely connected. One example of an idiom in the Chinese language is “dui niu tan qin”, or “to play the lute（拨弦乐器）to a cow.” 66. 这意味着某人在说话或写作时不考虑其听众或读者。
Let’s get back to idioms that begin with the word “hit”. 67. There are many of them in English, but it’s not that easy for you to understand.One common idiom you may hear in English is “hit the road”. It means to leave or to go. You can say, “Hey, I need to hit the road. Can we talk about this another time?” Or simply, “It’s time to hit the road.”When you are tired and you want to go to bed, you can say, “I need to hit the hay（干草）.” It means you want to go to sleep. 68．That’s because a bed was often a big bag with hay inside in the past.69. 习语使你的语言生动而有趣。
2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(含答案)
2019年中考英语句子翻译真题汇编(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。
答案：They have been good friends since primary school.77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
答案：Nothing can prevent / stop / keep us from realizing our dreams.78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。
答案：It is good for health and study to exercise for an hour every day.79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。
答案：Thank you for offering us so many interesting books.Thank you for offering so many interesting books to us.Thank you for providing us with so many interesting books.Thank you for providing so many interesting books for us.80. 在那个时候，他别无选择，只能依靠自己。
答案：He had no choice but to depend on himself at that time.苏州六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。
强调名词时感叹句用what引导，What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！句子的时态是一般现在时，wonderful，精彩的，film电影，it代替前面的电影，系动词用is，故答案为：What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【点评】此题考查汉译英。
江苏省苏州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：句子翻译(含参考解析)
句子翻译2019六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）27.多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！【答案】What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这是一个感叹句。
强调名词时感叹句用what引导，What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！句子的时态是一般现在时，wonderful，精彩的，film电影，it代替前面的电影，系动词用is，故答案为：What a wonderful 4-D film it is!【点评】此题考查汉译英。
注意感叹句的结构What+a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！28.你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗？【答案】Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】根据句意可知这个句子是一般疑问句。
你能告诉我……？Can you tell me....?你，you；在门后面，behind the door；寻找，look for，什么，what，这个句子是主从复合句，what引导从句，从句的语序是陈述结构，根据句意从句时态是现在进行时，故答案为：Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?【点评】此题考查汉译英。
注意主从复合句中从句的语序是陈述结构。
29.对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的.【答案】It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.【考点】汉译英【解析】【分析】对中国人而言，for the Chinese；在春节，at the Spring Festival；团聚，get together；common 普通的，常见的，It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.让某人做某事是……。
2019年全国中考英语题型分类汇编：句子翻译
2019年全国中考分类汇编句子翻译2018长沙IV. 写作技能（三部分，共11 小题，计30 分）第一节翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
（共5 小题，计10 分）Sometimes you feel busy and worried. 66.你可能有许多事情要做，时间却不够。
You may wonder, “ Where does time go?” Here are some ideas to he lp you make use of it and find more free time to enjoy your life.Plan ahead of time. 67. It’s necessary for you to make a plan at the beginning of a week or a day. Think of what you really need and don’t need to do. Spare（匀出）some time to have a short rest and look back on what you’ve done. You may have a sense of success.Say no to yourself. If you are not excited about attending（出席）a social activity, then don’t go. 68.呆在家里休息。
If you plan to go to a supermarket but it is raining heavily, why not stay inside? It’s fine to change your mind and do your shopping another day.Change your pace（节奏). If you usually go shopping on Saturday, choose a weekday night to go instead. 69.The stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening than Saturday afternoon. You can feel better if you regard your way home as taking a relaxing walk after supper.Focus on（关注）simple pleasures. 70.When your day’s work is done, it’s time to get yourself relaxed. A pleasant bath, a cup of coffee or a gentle song can be enough. Although expensive relaxation is nice, when you focus on simple pleasures, you’ll get more.66.________________________________ ____________________________________________67.____________________________________________________________________________68.____________________________________________________________ ________________69.____________________________________________________________________________70.____________________________________________________________________________【解析】66. You may have many things to do, but time is not enough.67. 对你来说，在一周或一天的开始制定计划是很有必要的。
2019武汉中考英语词汇表中句子及译文
总序分序A A11I know nothing about the accident.我对于这个事故一无所知。
22I’d like to travel about the world.我想要周游世界。
33He likes to walk about after supper.他喜欢在晚餐后散步。
44I didn’t accept his gift.我不接受他的礼物。
55I received their invitation yesterday, but I decided not to accept it.我昨天收到了他们的邀请，但我不打算去。
66They walked because they couldn’t afford a taxi.他们走路是因为他们搭不起出租车。
77I’d love to go on holiday but I can’t afford the time.我很想去度假，但我抽不出时间。
88Television affords pleasure to many people.电视给许多人提供了快乐。
99We walked against the snow.我们迎着风雪走路。
1010Most people are against the new idea.大多数人反对这个新主意。
1111We agree to meet up later and talk things over.我们同意稍后再约谈。
1212I asked for a pay rise and she agreed.我要求涨工资而她同意了。
1313She agreed to my idea.她同意我的主意。
1414Is she going to agree to our suggestion?她将会同意我们的建议吗？1515Do you agree with me about the need for more schools?关于我的需要更多学校（的想法）你同意吗？1616He spent all his money.他花光了他所有的钱。
2019中考英语分类汇编：汉译英
汉译英一、（2019年天津市中考）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。
1. 我经常协助妈妈收拾房间。
I often help my mum to _____________ _____________ the room 2. 2019年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。
Great changes have ___________ ___________ in this area since 2019. 3. 他们正在建一条隧道，它将穿过这座山。
They are building a tunnel, and it will _________ _____________ the mountain. 4. 他现在不在办公室。
He isn’t in the office __________. 5. 我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。
ll _______ __________ on Jill next week. I think I’I’I’ll _______ __________ on Jill next week. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 二、（2019年北京市中考）根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 很抱歉我没能参加你的生日晚会。
_____for missing your birthday party. 2. 你在课余时间喜欢读书吗？Do you _____ in your spare time? 3. 杰克会和同学们相处得很好。
Jack will _____ his classmates. 4. 这个演讲非常精彩。
我们都听得很认真。
The speech _____ we all listened carefully. 5. 他们很难在这么短的时间内想出新的办法。
_____ a new way in such a short time. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 三、（2019年兰州市中考）根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空一词）。
中考英语翻译句子（含答案）
中考英语翻译句⼦（含答案）⼀、汉译英（1~8题局部翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分）1、使我们惊讶的是，他什么也没说就⾛了。
，he left without saying anything.2、作为学⽣，我们很有必要更专⼼于学习。
As students, for us our study.3、以前你做作业总是⽤很长时间吗？a long time ？4、她似乎对电脑更感兴趣。
She in computers.5、我打算休五天假。
I’m going to.6、台湾(Tibet)属于中国。
Tibet ________________________________ China.7、他们对时间⾮常放松。
They are pretty time.8、她的爷爷习惯于早起。
His grandfather early.9、他所说的话使我很悲伤。
_______________________________________________________.in an out-of-school activity. Why were they asking him now? Nobody seemed to like him. （2）In fact, he had been so lonely that he drowned his feeling with food. As a result, he had put on a lot of weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him.⼆、汉译英（1~8题局部翻译每句1分，整句翻译每句2分）1、我想和他交朋友。
I want to2、⼈类和动物应该和睦相处。
Humans should animals.3、由于⼤⾬，他们停⽌了打篮球。
the heavy rain,they basketball.4、青少年应该远离⽕。
2019年中考英语分类汇编句子翻译3、根据中文提示补句子
2019年中考英语分类汇编句子翻译3、根据中文提示补句子六、(2019江苏连云港)完成句子（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。
66. (2019江苏连云港) What beautiful songs! All the students think Julie______（对唱歌有天赋）.67. (2019江苏连云港)Yesterday afternoon my brother ______（花了两个小时安装）a new light in our bedroom.68. (2019江苏连云港) Brazil ______（因……而著称）the Amazon rainforest and soccer. Many people travel there every year.69. (2019江苏连云港) Suddenly, Lucy saw a policeman near the bus station. “I may ask him for help.” She ______（自言自语）.70. (2019江苏连云港) It is important for us ______（学会如何表达）our sincere thanks to others. 答案：66. has a gift/talent for singing67. spent two hours (in) putting in68. is famous/known for69. said to herself70. to learn (how) to express66. has a gift/talent for singing表示“唱歌”，应用sing。
考查固定短语“对……有天赋”，应用have a gift/talent for + n./ v-ing。
注意句子的主语Julie表示三单。
辽宁省辽阳市2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：英汉互译(含解析)
英汉互译VI.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．（共11分．局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题1分）23．（1分）经理亲自为顾客解决了这个问题．The manager solved the problem for the customer．24．（1分）昨天你为什么缺席会议了？Why were you the meeting yesterday？25．（1分）这个新产品是用来快速加热食物的．This new product heating food quickly．26．（1分）他们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了吗？Have they to save wild animals yet？27．（1分）小孩子必须远离垃圾食品．Kids must junk food．28．（2分）你的决定多么明智啊！29．（2分）这首诗将被翻译成德语．30．（2分）如果我们想战胜他们，就必须齐心协力．（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文．（共4分，每小题4分）31．（4分）Make memories of ginkgo （银杏）leavesAutumn is the season of harvest （收获）．Leaves turn golden and are blown around by the wind．The ginkgo is one of my favorite trees．（1）I love its beautiful golden leaves which look like fans．This autumn，I picked up some ginkgo leaves．I cleaned and dried them in the sun．When they are ready，they will be my specimens （标本）．And I will put them in my books and use them as bookmarks．（2）They will remind me of the season whenever I open my books．They are my memory of this autumn．（1）（2）VI.句子翻译（共15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译．（共11分．局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题1分）23．【解答】亲自in person，固定短语；根据句意"经理亲自为顾客解决了这个问题"可知，要用固定短语in person作状语．故答案为in person．24．【解答】be absent from 缺席，根据意思：昨天你为什么缺席会议了？故答案是absent from25．【解答】被用来做某事be used for doing sth．，固定搭配；根据句意"这个新产品是用来快速加热食物的"可知，要用一般现在时的被动语态．故答案为is used for．26．【解答】采取行动take action，动词短语；根据句意"他们已经采取行动挽救野生动物了吗"可知，要用现在完成时，在助动词have后面用过去分词．故答案为taken action．27．【解答】远离keep away from，固定短语；根据句意"小孩子必须远离垃圾食品"可知，在情态动词后面要用动词原形．故答案为keep away from．28．【解答】"what+形容词+名词+主语+谓语"是感叹句的固定句式，明智的wise，决定decision，做make；根据句意"你的决定多么明智啊"可知，要用固定句式"what+形容词+名词+主语+谓语"．故答案为What a wise decision you made!29．【解答】诗poem，把…翻译成…translate sth．into…，德语German；根据句意"这首诗将被翻译成德语"可知，要用一般将来时的被动语态，其构成为will be done．故答案为The poem will be translated into German．30．【解答】如果if，想要做某事want to do sth．，战胜beat，必须have to，齐心协力work together；根据句意"如果我们想战胜他们，就必须齐心协力"可知，主句和条件状语从句都要用一般现在时．故答案为If we want to beat them，we have to work together．（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文．（共4分，每小题4分）31．【解答】1．我喜欢它美丽的金黄色叶子，它看起来像扇子．英译汉题．一般现在时态，which look like fans定语从句，its beautiful golden leaves它美丽的金黄色叶子．故答案是：我喜欢它美丽的金黄色叶子，它看起来像扇子．2．每当我打开我的书，我就会想起这个季节．英译汉题．remind me of the season 让我想起这个季节；whenever I open my books每当我打开我的书，故答案是：每当我打开我的书，我就会想起这个季节．2018VI. 句子翻译（共15分）（A）(2018·辽宁辽阳)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
2019年中考英语英译汉真题汇编(带答案)
2019年中考英语英译汉真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)一．填空题（共15小题）1．（2017•真题）Happily，we can taste something special at Qujng Food Festival．真题美食节．【解答】答案：真题美食节．根据Happily，we can taste something special at Qujng Food Festival，可知令人高兴的是，在真题美食节上我们可以品尝一些特别的东西．这里Qujng 是一个地面，是真题，Festival表示节日，food表示食物，所以Qujng Food Festival可以翻译成真题美食节．故填真题美食节．2．（2017•真题）It's very convenient to buy different kinds of bottled drinks in the supermarket．瓶装饮料．【解答】答案：瓶装饮料．根据It's very convenient to buy different kinds of bottled drinks in the supermarket，可知在超市买各种瓶装饮料很方便，这里bottled是一个形容词形式，表示瓶装的，修饰后面的名词drinks，这里drinks应该表示的是饮料，所以bottled drinks 可以翻译成瓶装饮料．故填瓶装饮料．3．（2017•真题）It is said that if the birthday person blows out all the candles in one go，the wish will come true．一口气．【解答】答案：一口气．根据It is said that if the birthday person blows out all the candles in one go，the wish will come true，可知据说如果过生日的人一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望就会成真．所以这里in one go的意思应该是一口气．故填一口气．4．（2016•真题）It's easy to use electronic products with touch screens．使用触摸屏的电子产品很容易．（英汉互译）【解答】分析句子，这里是叙述一种客观事实，时态为一般现在时，这里考查的是固定句式It is +adj．+to do sth．表示做某事是…，electronic products翻译为电子产品，with表示带有，touch screens翻译为触摸屏．故答案为：使用触摸屏的电子产品很容易．5．（2016•真题）The food on the table makes my mouth water．I want to try it at once．让我流口水（英汉互译）【解答】本题考查单词或短语的翻译，结合语境推断句意是"桌子上的食物让我流口水，我想立刻尝一下．让我流口水"，划线部分的汉语意思是"让我流口水"．故答案为：让我流口水．6．（2015•真题）将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语（使用缩略词不给分），划线部分的英语译成汉语I'll take this lovely cup，but I want it in a gift box．．．．．．．．．礼物盒．【解答】答案：礼物盒．结合前面的句意是说要买一个杯子，要将它放进…里面，划线部分gift礼物，名词充当定语，修饰box盒子，故答案是礼物盒．7．（2015•真题）The buyers always come first，so the sellers should offer them the best （after ﹣sale services）．售后服务．【解答】答案：售后服务．结合前面的句意是说顾客第一，那么卖家就要提供最好的服务，括号中的services是名词服务，after﹣sale表示售后，故是表达售后服务，故答案是售后服务．8．（2014•真题）An English﹣Chinese Dictionary is a great help in my study．（英汉词典）【解答】答案：英汉词典；根据句中划线部分的内容"English﹣Chinese Dictionary"是固定短语；English﹣Chinese 为合成形容词，英汉的；Dictionary，字典；翻译为英汉词典；故填：英汉词典．9．（2014•真题）Come and buy clothes at our great sale!（在我们的大卖场）【解答】答案：在我们的大卖场；根据Come and buy clothes 请来购买衣服，推知下句句意：我们在大减价；great sale，大减价，大甩卖；故at our great sale翻译为：我们在大减价；故填：我们在大减价．10．（2012•真题）The students enjoyed themselves at the End of Year Party last Sunday．在年终聚会上．【解答】答案：在年终聚会上．根据提示提示信息结合语境推测句意是"上个星期天学生们在年终聚会上玩得很开心．"，短语at the end of 的意思是"在…末尾"，句子中短语"at the End of Year Party"的意思是"在年终聚会上"，所以答案是：在年终聚会上11．（2012•真题）A positive attitude always helps students to face their problems，fix their problems，and make bad things turn good．积极的态度．【解答】答案：积极的态度．根据提示信息结合语境推测句意是"积极的态度总是有助于学生面对问题、解决问题，让坏的局面好转起来．"，pisitive 是形容词"积极的"，attitude是名词"态度"，句子中短语"positive attitude"的意思是"积极的态度"，所以答案是：积极的态度12．（2011•真题）I just heard from the school news that Class Two was the champion in the school sportsmeeting this year．学校新闻、校园新闻．【解答】答案：学校新闻、校园新闻．news是不可数名词新闻，school名词做定语，故the school news 学校新闻、校园新闻．13．（2011•真题）Today noise pollution is becoming a serious problem，even in some small cities．噪音污染．【解答】答案：噪音污染．pollution是不可数名词污染，noise名词"噪音"作为定语，故noise pollution 噪音污染．14．（2010•真题）All the school﹣age﹣children must go to school to get an education．所有学龄儿童/适龄儿童必须上学接受教育．（英汉互译）【解答】本题考查英语句子的翻译，划线短语的汉语意思是"学龄儿童/适龄儿童"，短语get an education意思是"接受教育"．故答案为：所有学龄儿童/适龄儿童必须上学接受教育．15．（2010•真题）As young adults，it's our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers．作为年轻人，在老师的帮助下尽力/尽最大努力迎接每一次挑战是我们的责任．（英汉互译）【解答】本题考查英语句子翻译，划线部分try our best 的汉语意思是"尽力/尽我们最大努力"．with the help of our teacher 意思是"在老师的帮助下"．故答案为：作为年轻人，在老师的帮助下尽力/尽最大努力迎接每一次挑战是我们的责任．二．词汇应用（共2小题）16．（2018•真题）将划线部分的英语译成汉语，注意使用适当的形式．I like taking a walk in the bamboo forest because the air there is clean and fresh．竹林【解答】bamboo，竹子，名词作定语，forest森林，树林．故答案为：竹林．17．（2018•真题）将划线部分的英语译成汉语，注意使用适当的形式．Building a beautiful countryside is what we hope for and what we'll work hard for．美丽的乡村【解答】beautiful美丽的，形容词，countryside乡村，农村，名词．故答案为：美丽的乡村．。
山东省滨州市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：英汉互译及阅读表达含解析
英汉互译及阅读表达2019七、英汉互译（共5小题，计10分）将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
81. The harder you work, the luckier you will become.____________________________________________________________________ 82. When she’s at home, she prefers the music that isn’t too loud.____________________________________________________________________ 83. 父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。
(advise…to…)____________________________________________________________________ 84.我们都应该为保持我们学校干净尽一份力。
(play a part in…)____________________________________________________________________ 85.学习一门外语是非常重要的。
(It’s…to…)____________________________________________________________________八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Need a reason to be happy? Then you will behappy to know that March 20th is the InternationalDay of happiness.The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of “ Happy Heroes” – those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. “It’s exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy.” Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others.They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn’t know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…The theme of the 1029 Day of Happiness is “Happier Together”. It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.86. When is the International Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________ 87. Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________ 88. How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?________________________________________________________________________ _89. According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society,aren’t they?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?_________________________________________________________________________七、英汉互译81.（你）越努力，（就）越幸福。
2019中考真题英语分类汇编--句子翻译-2、翻译句子
2019中考真题英语分类汇编--句⼦翻译-2、翻译句⼦(2019·⼭东威海)四、完成句⼦（共6⼩题，计12分）根据所给汉语句⼦完成英语句⼦，词数不限。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
42. 所有的教室昨天都打扫了⼀遍。
43. 陆地上什么动物最重?44. 妈妈让他把⼿洗⼲净再吃午饭。
45. 看，她买了条多么漂亮的裙⼦呀!46. 你能告诉我⼀⽀⾜球队有⼏个队员吗?47. 我们吃晚饭的时候，⼀只鸟⼉从窗户飞了进来。
【答案】42. All the classrooms were cleaned yesterday.43. What (kind of) animal(s) is the heaviest/What animals are the heaviest on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs most on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs more than any other animal on land?44. Mom told/ asked him to wash ( let/made him wash) his hands clean and then have lunch.45. Look, what a beautiful dress (skirt) / How beautiful a dress (skirt) she has bought!46. Can you tell me how many players/members there are on a soccer team?Can you tell me how many players/ members a soccer team has?47. When/While we were having dinner/supper, a bird flew ín by/through the/ a window.（2019.⼭东滨州）七、英汉互译(共5⼩题, 计10分)将下列英语句于译成汉语，汉语句⼦译成英语。
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(2019·山东威海)四、完成句子（共6小题，计12分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限。
请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
42. 所有的教室昨天都打扫了一遍。
43. 陆地上什么动物最重?44. 妈妈让他把手洗干净再吃午饭。
45. 看，她买了条多么漂亮的裙子呀!46. 你能告诉我一支足球队有几个队员吗?47. 我们吃晚饭的时候，一只鸟儿从窗户飞了进来。
【答案】42. All the classrooms were cleaned yesterday.43. What (kind of) animal(s) is the heaviest/What animals are the heaviest on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs most on land?What (kind of) animal(s) weighs more than any other animal on land?44. Mom told/ asked him to wash ( let/made him wash) his hands clean and then have lunch.45. Look, what a beautiful dress (skirt) / How beautiful a dress (skirt) she has bought!46. Can you tell me how many players/members there are on a soccer team?Can you tell me how many players/ members a soccer team has?47. When/While we were having dinner/supper, a bird flew ín by/through the/ a window.（2019.山东滨州）七、英汉互译(共5小题, 计10分)将下列英语句于译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
81. The harder you work, the luckier you will become._______________________________________________________________________________82. When she's at home, she prefers the music that isn't too loud._______________________________________________________________________________83.父亲经常建议我多读有教育意义的书。
(advise... to...)_______________________________________________________________________________84.我们都应该为保持我们学校干净尽一份力。
(play a part in)_______________________________________________________________________________85.学习一门外语是非常重要的。
(It's... to...)_______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. (你)越努力，(就)越幸运。
82. 她在家时，更喜欢不太大声的音乐。
83. My father often advises me to read more educational books.84. We all should play a part in keeping our school clean.85. It's very important to learn a foreign language.（2019山东潍坊）三、翻译句子(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
36. 我们的国家越来越强大。
(get)___________________________________.37. 上学期，玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。
( win)___________________________________.38. 尽管是个外国人，他却热爱中国传统文化。
( although, foreigner)____________________________________________.39. 在公交车上不得与司机打架，否则你将会受到惩罚。
(or, punish)______________________________________________.40. 这个村庄现在变得如此美丽，每年很多游客来到这里。
(so.... that.... )_______________________________________________.36.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.【解析】根据汉语提示用现在进行时态表达；用more and more表示“越来越”。
st term Lingling won the first prize for her poems. 【解析】注意不要用poems作主语，获奖是“人”获奖，用for her poems表示“因为诗”。
38.Although he is a foreigner, he loves Chinese traditional culture. 【解析】注意although不能和but连用，although是连词，连接的是句子，要按照英语句子结构要求有主谓语。
39.Don’t fight with the driver in the bus, or you’ll be punished. 【解析】前文用祈使句的否定句来翻译，or并列两个句子，承接祈使句，下文用一般将来时态，主谓语存在被动关系，用一般将来时态的被动语态翻译。
40.The village has become so beautiful that many tourists come here every year. 【解析】上文用现在完成时态说明对下文造成的影响，that引导的是结果状语从句，注意主谓语要完整。
第六部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
(2019江苏苏州)48. 多么精彩的一部4D电影啊！48. What a wonderful 4-D film it is! 根据句意可知，本句感叹句，强调名词“电影”，用What 感叹句，其构成为“What + a(n) + 形容词+ 名词+ 主语+ 谓语! ”，wonderful精彩的，故填What a wonderful 4-D film it is!(2019江苏苏州)49. 你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗？49. Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door? 根据句意可知，此处要用到宾语从句，Can you tell me …? 你能……吗？是主句；look for寻找，在宾语从句中缺少宾语，故用what 引导宾语从句；此处表示正在发生的动作，要用现在进行时，且用陈述语序；behind the door在门口面，故填Can you tell me what you are looking for behind the door?(2019江苏苏州)50. 对中国人而言，在春节团聚是常见的。
50. It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival. 根据句意可知，句子的主语太长，要用it作形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语，其构成为“It is + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.”；common常见的；get together团聚；at the Spring Festival在春节，故填It is common for the Chinese to get together at the Spring Festival.(2019江苏苏州)51. 那只兔子如此胖以至于无法穿过那个洞。
51. The rabbit was so fat that it couldn’t go through the hole. 根据句意可知，本句中要用到so … that …（如此……以至于）结构；本句叙述发生过的动词，时态用一般过去时；fat胖的；could能，can的过去式；go through穿过；hole洞；故填The rabbit was so f at that it couldn’t go through the hole.(2019江苏苏州)52. 如果你每天练习. 你的听力技能将得到提高。
52. If you practise every day, your listening skill will be improved. 根据句意可知，本句中要用到if引导的条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主语中用一般将来时；improve提高，listening skill听力技能，improve与listening skill是动宾关系，此处表示被动的动作，要用被动语态；故填If you practise every day, your listening skill will be improved.七、(2019江苏扬州)书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）(2019江苏扬州)76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。
_____________________________________________________(2019江苏扬州)77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
_____________________________________________________(2019江苏扬州)78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。
_____________________________________________________(2019江苏扬州)79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。