高中英语必修四book4unit3单元测试及详细答案
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修四同步习题：UNIT 3单元达标测评(同步习题)【含答案及解析】
单元达标测评(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABeijing Daxing Airport Is Finally OpenBeijing Daxing International Airport (PKX), also known as Beijing New Airport, is the biggest airport in the world. It is also the second international airport of Beijing along with Beijing Capital International Airport. The airport's design is a pioneering one while its location in Daxing District (the southern suburb of Beijing) is perfect for serving the Chinese capital and the neighboring areas of Hebei and Tianjin. The new mega hub airport (大型枢纽机场) is expected to handle up to 45 million passengers per year by 2021 and 100 million in the future.How big is Daxing Airport?The gigantic Daxing Airport, with the impressive shape which has given it the nickname “Starfish”, has enormous dimensions. There are 4 runways at present (with the hope of becoming 7 in the future) and a vast terminal building(航站楼) covering a 700,000m2area while the groundtransportation centre extends to 80,000m2.How many runways does Daxing Airport have?For the time being, Daxing Airport has four runways and 79 airport stands. The 4 runways' size is impressive while the airport stands are suitable for both one twin-aisle(双通道) and two single-aisle planes. Eventually, the airport will have 7 runways in total and will be able to serve about 620,000 flights every year.Who designed Daxing Airport?Daxing Airport's terminal building is the impressive outcome of the cooperation between ADP Ingénierie (ADPI) and the architecture team of Zaha Hadid who tragically passed away in 2016. As a result, in August 2018, Hong Kong design studio Lead 8 undertook the design of the new commercial terminal which is expected to meet every passenger's needs.How much did Daxing Airport cost?The construction of the mega airport, which is expected to eventually become the busiest airport in the world, cost an unsurprisingly large amount of money. The Chinese government is estimated to have paid about $17.47 billion for this great project.1.Daxing Airport is built .A.to serve Beijing, Hebei and TianjinB.only for the Chinese capital, BeijingC.as the second biggest airport in the worldD.to handle up to 45 million passengers per year2.What did Hong Kong design studio Lead 8 under-take?A.The runways.B.The airport stands.C.The terminal building.D.The commercial terminal.3.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To introduce Daxing Airport.B.To describe how Daxing Airport was built.C.To attract people to visit Daxing Airport.D.To discuss the importance of Daxing Airport.BBorn in London in 1825, Thomas Henry Huxley was one of the greatest men of the nineteenth century. In 1846 Thomas Henry Huxley was appointed assistant doctor aboard HMS Rattlesnake. The ship had been asked to survey areas of the Great Barrier Reef and the neighboring seas. This gave Thomas Henry Huxley an opportunity to study animal life and was the start of his biological career. The voyage lasted four years, during which he gathered much information on plankton (浮游生物).On his return from the voyage, Thomas Henry Huxley was made a member of The Royal Society in recognition of his scientific work. Although he continued to publish papers about plankton, his interest wasturning towards vertebrates (脊椎动物). For some time Thomas Henry Huxley and his workmates had been discussing the possibility that animal species had evolved (进化), from one to another. No satisfactory theories had been put forward, but in 1859 Darwin's The Origin of Species appeared. Thomas Henry Huxley at once realized its importance and how the theory of natural selection provided “the working hypothesis (假说) we sought”.For the rest of his life, Thomas Henry Huxley struggled to ensure the full recognition of Darwin's work. In 1863 Thomas Henry Huxley published Man's Place in Nature in which he compared man and great apes. He clearly showed similarities.Despite his many achievements, he was given no award by the British state until late in his life. From about 1870, Thomas Henry Huxley was too involved in other things to continue actual research. He had always been interested in education. He pioneered the teaching of biology and his method of selecting “type animals” is still followed today. He spent the last ten years of his life writing essays mainly on biology.4.Why did Huxley go on the voyage?A.To explore the deep sea.B.To do research on sea animals.C.To work as a doctor on the ship.D.To gather information for his paper.5.How did Huxley react to the theory of natural selection?A.He had doubt about it.B.He thought highly of it.C.He couldn't understand it.D.He thought he developed it first.6.What do we know about Huxley's book Man's Place in Nature?A.It discusses the importance of human beings.B.It focuses on Darwin's theory of natural selection.C.It talks about the differences between man and apes.D.It provides evidence about the evolution of man from great apes.7.What can we learn about Huxley from the last paragraph?A.He contributed a lot to biological teaching.B.He continued his research till his death.C.He became a good novelist late in his life.D.He never got awards for his achievements.CIt seems we can't get off the planet fast enough. Two thirds of NASA's money is spent on manned space exploration, and that number will grow with the USA's decision to send a man to Mars in 2037. We've seen all that is to see on Earth, right? Wrong. The final place is here, under the surface of the sea.Heading down into the ocean, human limits are quickly reached. At200 metres, the water is as black as a moonless night. Most nuclear submarines would implode (内爆) before they reach 1 km down. At 3 km—still less than the average depth of the ocean—there's a good chance that you'll discover a new species. The deepest-diving whales go no further. At the very bottom, about 11 km down, lies the Challenger Deep, the deepest part of the Mariana Trench in the Pacific Ocean. Eighteen humans have walked on the Moon, but only three have seen the deep with their own eyes.Yet things live down there. Big things. A very loud sound was once heard and scientists suggested that it was produced by an animal bigger than a blue whale, the largest creature known on the planet.In the late 1990s, a deep-water submarine was dropped in the Southern Ocean, and passing 4,000 metres, it discovered something huge passing under it. Surprised? Don't be. The ocean covers 70% of the planet's surface and we've studied less than 5% of it. We know more about the dark side of the Moon than about the bottom of the sea.One reason why we explore space is to find evidence of other life forms. The search for life outside of Earth is important, but robots can look under the dry rocks of Mars better than humans. They're absolutely important for doing ocean research too, but they can't look under the sea. The cost of exploration is rising, but the results would benefit all our lives. Understanding the oceans will help us find new sources of food, drugsand energy.Perhaps now it's time to begin a new period of sea exploration. Manned space exploration is science fiction. The adventure of the deep sea is science fact.8.What do the examples in Paragraph 2 suggest?A.Sea exploration is no easy task.B.Nuclear submarines need to be improved.C.The ocean is far deeper than people expected.D.The condition under the sea is similar to that on the Moon.9.What do we know about the Challenger Deep?A.Blue whales live there.B.No one has ever been there.C.People are terrified by the sight of it.D.It is the deepest known location of the Mariana Trench.10.What does the author think of the discovery in the Southern Ocean?A.It's surprising.B.It's no wonder.C.It's worrying.D.It's no success.11.What does the author want to tell us?A.Space exploration is of little value.B.We spend too much money on space travel.C.Humans' success lies in how much they explore the sea.D.The ocean is the place where we should make our efforts.DFor Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.“It's no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill, chief creative officer at A+E Networks, a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.Earlier this year, the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art, with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries. The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill.“Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world, which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion—they are central to its movement.” Of course, not only are today's top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese. “Vera Wang, Alexander Wang, Jason Wu are taking on Galliano, Albaz, MarcJacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill.For Hill, it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion.“The most famous designers are Chinese, so are the models, and so are the consumers,” she says. “China is no longer just another market; in many senses it has become the market. If you talk about fashion today, you are talking about China—its influences, its direction, its breathtaking clothes, and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”12.What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A.It promoted the sales of artworks.B.It attracted a large number of visitors.C.It showed ancient Chinese clothes.D.It aimed to introduce Chinese models.13.What does Hill say about Chinese women?A.They are setting the fashion.B.They start many fashion campaigns.C.They admire super models.D.They do business all over the world.14.What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean?A.learning fromB.looking down onC.working withpeting against15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC.Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD.Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修4单元测试题及答案Unit3
必修4Unit 3 A taste of English humourⅠ.单句填空1.(2019·江苏,任务型阅读)We are so fond of our high intelligence that we assume that when it comes to brain power, more must be better. (fortunate), that is not the case.2.(2019·全国Ⅰ,语法填空)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive (perform) consistently over a large area.3.(2019·北京,语法填空)I know I will whisper myself the two simple words “Be yourself”.4.(2018·天津,3)At first Robert wouldn t let his daughter go diving, but eventually he gave in as she was so (confidence) about her skills.5.Footsteps can be muddied and they can go off in different (direct).6.Andy is content the toy.It is the best he has ever got.7.Pets are amusing and (entertain),but we are hurting them by making them live in a human environment.8.Do you like the films (direct) by Charlie Chaplin?【答案】1.Unfortunately 2.to perform 3.to 4.confident 5.directions 6.with7.entertaining8.directedⅡ.单句改错1.He went out to play,left his homework unfinished.2.With the electricity being cut off,all the machines had to stop working.3.Luckily for her,she picked out from dozens of applicants for the job last week.4.As far as I know,he made fortune by selling used cars.5.Jeffrey is not such an intelligent person that you think.6.My initial reaction of the news was relief,but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry.7.Though there was no one in the hall,he stood on the stage as if he is being watched and expected to deliver a speech.【答案】1.left→leaving 2.去掉being 3.she后加was 4.made后加a 5.that→as 6.of→to 7.is→wereⅢ.写作升级根据提示利用本单元所学知识将下列句子连成一篇80词左右的英语短文。
人教版高中英语同步练习：必修4unit3单元测试(含答案).doc
Unit 3 A taste of English humour（满分：150分，时间：120分钟）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 • How much is the book?A.10 dollars.B. 6 dollars.C. 4 dollars.Text 1M： I'll buy that book. Here's 10 dollars.W: OK. Here's 4 dollars1 change.答案B2.What does the woman advise the man to do?A • To travel by air.B.To buy an air-conditioner.C- To arrive early.Text 2M： It's getting hot today.W： The hot days will arrive soon. We need to buy an air-conditione匚答案B3.What is the man going to do?A.Show the woman the way to the nearest hospital.B.Ask some local people to help.C.Call 120 for the woman's mom.Text 3W： Sir, help! Tell me the way to the nearest hospital My mother just had a stroke.M： Sorry, Tm new here. Let me dial 120 for you. Don't worry.答案c4・ Who is speaking to Tom?A.His teache匚B・ His mother. C. His friend.Text 4W: This is the third time you have been late for class this week, Tom.M： I am so sorry, Madam.W： You will have to be earlier next time, or I might find it necessary to call your parents-M： It won!t happen again, I promise.答案A5.When will the man hand in his report?A.This Monday. B・ Next Monday. C. This Friday.Text 5M： Would it be all right if I hand in my report next Monday? Em afraid I can r t finish it until this Friday.W： Yes, but you must make sure you can hand it in then.答案B第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
人教版高一英语必修四Unit3检测试题及答案（2）
人教版高一英语必修四Unit3检测试题及答案(2)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)AMany years ago my student asked me the question, "Mrs. Kindred, why do you teach?" Without taking time to reflect, I answered, "Because someday I might say something that might make a difference in someone's life." Even though I was sincere, that wasn't a very good answer and my student didn't let it slide."Let me get this straight," he said, "You went to college for four years so you could come here every day because you have the hope that someday you might say something that will influence someone?" He shook his head as if I were crazy and walked away looking confused . I'm one of those people who look back and wish they had said something smart or witty, or swift.Even though that particular student might no longer wonder why I teach, there are days when I wonder. On those days, I remind myself of the real reasons I teach:It's in my blood. My mother was my most influential teacher, and she was a 6th grade reading teacher until her death in 1990. She instilled(逐渐灌输) in me a love of reading and the knowledge that education opens doors.Teaching is a way to make a difference. If you throw a stone in a pond the ripples go on and on until they reach the shore. You can't have ripples without a "stone." Good teachers throw stones that make a positive difference, and that's what I strive to do.I genuinely love teenagers.I want to share with others what I know and what I have learned through the years. Life is full of ups and downs, and if I can help students avoid some potholes on the road of life, I want to do so. If they'll allow me to celebrate their victories with them, I want to do too.Teaching isn't for everyone, but I know I made the right career choice.46. Why did the student continue to ask the question about the writer’s being a teacher?A. Because he thought her answer was unbelievable.B. Because the writer was insincere.C. Because the student was naughty.D. Because the answer was difficult to understand.47. What do you think of the writer?A. Stupid.B. Honest.C. Conservative.D. Polite.48. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer’s mother has the greatest influence on her.B. The writer’s answer made the student confused.C. In the writer’s opinion, some people in the world are unfit to teach.D. The writer annoyed the student who asked the question.49. We can infer from the text that _________.A. the writer was also a good teacher in schoolB. the writer often plays with her students beside a pondC. the writer devotes herself to teaching and her studentsD. the writer often accompanies the students on their way homeBAmong various programs, TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watchesthem regularly knows that each one is different in style. But no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and Oprah Winfrey shows.Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "rubbish talk". The topics on his show are as surprising as can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other people's lives.Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes the TV talk show to its top. But Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality of life. Contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured into society. Jerry ends every show with a "final word". He makes a small speech about the entire idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main audiences are middle-class Americans. Most of the people have the time, money and ability to deal with life's tough problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society. These are 18-to 21year-olds whose main troubles in life include love, relationship, sex, money and drug. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned through the show's exploitation.50. Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows are ______.A. more interestingB. unusually poplarC. more detailedD. more formal51. Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the shows ______.A. show disbelief in themB. are ready to face up to themC. remain cold to themD. are willing to get away from them52. Which of the following is likely to be a topic of the Oprah Winfrey show?A. A new type of robot.B. National hatred.C. Family income planning.D. Street accident.53. W e can learn from the passage that the two talk shows ____.A. have become the only ones of its kindB. exploit the weaknesses in human natureC. appear at different times of the dayD. attract different peopleCCan people change their skin colour without suffering like pop king Michael Jackson? Perhaps yes. Scientists have found the gene that determines skin colour.The gene comes in two versions, one of which is found in 99 per cent of Europeans. The other is found in 93 to 100 per cent of Africans, researchers at Pennsylvania State University report in the latest issue of Science. Scientists have changed the colour of a dark-striped zebrafish to uniform gold by inserting a version of the pigment(色素) gene into a young fish. As with humans, zebrafish skin colour is determined by pigment cells, which contain melanosomes(黑色素). The number, size and darkness of melanosomes per pigment cell determines skin colour.It appears that, like the golden zebrafish, light-skinnedEuropeans also have a mutation(变异) in the gene for melanosome production. This results in less pigmented skin.However, Keith Cheng, leader of the research team, points out that the mutation is dif ferent in human and zebrafish genes.Humans acquired dark skin in Africa about 1.5 million years ago to protect bodies from ultra-violet rays of the sun(太阳光紫外线), which can cause skin cancer.But when modern humans leave Africa to live in northern latitudes, they need more sunlight on their skin to produce vit amin D. So the related gene changes, according to Cheng.Asians have the same version of the gene as Africans, so they pr obably acquired their light skin through the action of some other gene that affects skin colour, said Cheng.The new discovery could lead to medical treatments for skin cancer. It also could lead to research into ways to change skin colour without damaging it like chemical treatment did on Michael Jackson.54. The passage mainly tells us that ________.A. people can not change their skin colour without any painB. the new discovery could lead to search into ways to change skin colour safelyC. pop king Michael Jackson often changed his skin colour as he likedD. scientists have found out that people’s skin colour is determined by the gene55. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. nowadays people who want to change their skin colour have to suffer a lot from the damage caused by the chemical treatmentB. Europeans and Africans have the same geneC. the new discovery could help to find medical treatments for skin cancerD. there are two kinds of genes56. Scientists have done an experiment on a dark-striped zebra fish in order to ________.A. find the different genes of humans’B. prove the humans’ skin colour is determined by the pigment geneC. find out the rea son why the Africans’ skin colour is darkD. find out the ways of changing peopl’s skin colour57. The r e a s o n w h y E u r o p e a n s a r e l i g h t - s k i n n e d i s p r o b a b l y t h a t _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 4 2 " > 0 0 A . t h e y a r e b o r n l i g h t - s k i n n e d p e o p l e / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 4 3 " > 0 0 B . l i g h t - s k i n n e d E u r o p e a n s h a v e m u t a t i o n i n t h e g e n f o r m e l a n o s o m e p r o d u c t i o n / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 4 4 " > 0 0 C . t h e y h a v e f e w e r a c t i v i t i e s o u t s i d e / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 4 5 " > 0 0 D . t h e y p a y m u c h a t t e n t i o n t o p r o t e c t i n g t h e i r s k i n / p > p b d s f i d = " 1 4 6 " > 0 0 D / p >。
译林版高中英语选择性必修第四册第3单元测评含答案
第三单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What kind of shop is it?A.A key shop.B.A card shop.C.A flower shop.2.What is the woman doing?A.Making food.B.Creating a plan.C.Painting a picture.3.When does the conversation probably take place?A.On Thursday.B.On Friday.C.On Saturday.4.What does the man think of the boy?A.He is a perfect student.B.He is indifferent to everyone.C.He is different from his sisters.5.What are the speakers currently about to do?A.Walk onto a stage.B.Learn to play the drums.C.Make an announcement to a crowd.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where are the speakers probably?A.In a shop.B.On a train.C.In a ticket office.7.Why can’t the man charge his phone?A.He forgot his lead.B.The battery is broken.C.There is no charging point.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
高中英语(新人教版)选择性必修四课后习题：Unit 3单元测评(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
Unit 3单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What did the woman drop?A.Her wallet.B.Her bag.C.Her passport.2.When will Henry start his vacation?A.This weekend.B.Next week.C.At the end of August.3.What will the speakers do on Thursday?A.Have a day off.B.Go to the museum.C.Play basketball.4.Why does the woman want to invite her parents?A.They like skiing.B.They want to climb mountains.C.They can look after the children.5.What does the man do?A.He’s a tailor.B.He’s a waiter.C.He’s a shop assistant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.7.What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.cation.C.Chemistry.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit 3单元测试卷(含答案解析)
人教版（2019）高中英语选择性必修第四册 Unit 3单元测试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How did the woman plan to get to Red Square?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.2.Where does the woman suggest the man sit for his video call?A. In the kitchen.B. In his bedroom.C. In the living room.3.What does Mr. Roe probably do?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a judge.C. He is a manager.4.What is the main idea of this conversation?A. How to make a bookcase.B. How to choose a new desk.C. How to arrange furniture.5.What is the woman looking for?A. Her car.B. Some keys.C. The man's house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Family members.B. Teacher and student.C. Photographer and customer.7.Why doesn't the woman want her photo taken at first?A. She is too busy.B. She doesn't like photos in general.C. She doesn't think she looks good.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2019-2020学年英语人教版必修4课后习题：第三单元测评 Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：第三单元测评(主题语境:人与社会）(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. M：I can't get that washing machine downstairs to work.Do you have any suggestions? W：Try washing just half of the normal load.1.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Wash fewer clothes at a time.B。
Use a different washing machine.C.Let her use the washing machine first。
答案AM:I’m thinking of dropping my swimming class.I am just not catching on。
W：Stick with it.I did and I learned how to swim eventually。
2.What can be inferred from the woman？A.She is going to drop the class too。
B。
She doesn't know how to swim。
C.It took her a long time to learn to swim。
答案CM：Doctor,this cough medici ne doesn’t seem to be helping。
Can you give me a different prescription?3.What does the doctor imply？A.The man should continue using the medicine。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册UNIT3 Section Ⅲ 含答案
SectionⅢUsing Language,Assessing Your Progress&Video Time一、单词拼写(对手) in the early rounds of the fight.(海洋的)pollution particularly(加仑).(与此同时) mother was planting roses.(电话号码簿).a new idea for increasing sales.at eleven o’clock in the morning.my pills because they’re all different colours.patterns to choose from.to completelythe coming test.on the patient.Scientists Diego Kersting and Cristina Linares have found that some coral species are able to recover from harmful warming events through a unique survival strategy (策略)—known as “rejuvenescence(复壮)”—among corals in the Mediterranean Sea.The findings represent some rare good news for corals around the world,which are facing numerous severe threats—most notably,climate change.“The main threats are climate change,overfishing,pollution and coastal urbanisation,”Kersting said.“But currently,climate change is probably the one causing the most coral cover declines.Warming stresses corals up to a point that may cause death.Some corals bleach (白化) before dying.Other corals do not bleach but die directly.” He went on,“Our findings are significant because this survival strategy was only known from fossil corals that existed hundreds of millions of years ago.It is the first time that it has been found in a living coral.Thanks to our findings,we know now that some corals are able to recover,but unfortunately this is not enough in the current climate change context.”For their research,Kersting and Linares monitored 243 colonies of the endangered reef-building coral Cladocora caespitosa(丛生) in Spain’s Columbretes Islands Marine Reserve over 16 years,starting in 2002.The monitoring revealed that Cladocora caespitosa in the Mediterranean uses rejuvenescence to cope with warming events.This process involves the polyps(息肉) — orthe individual coral animals in a colony—shrinking inward and abandoning their skeletons(骨骼) during warm periods,before rejuvenating at a later point.“What happens is that some polyps in a coral colony—sometimes just one—reduces completely its dimensions and partially retreats from its skeleton,” Kersting said.“Once the stressful event is over,the shrunken or rejuvenated polyp recovers its size and builds up a new skeleton.Eventually,it begins to reproduce itself through budding and begins to cover the dead colony surfaces.”He continued,“The results were very surprising because I started to observe colonies that were dead years ago,that were showing living parts many years after their death.”1.What is the greatest threat to corals now?A.Overfishing.B.Light pollution.D.Climate change.“But currently,climate change is probably the one causing.”可知,珊瑚现在面临的最大威胁是气候变化。
高一英语人教版必修4：Unit3单元测试题1含答案.doc
Unit 3单元测试题第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选岀最佳选项。
A★★☆☆☆In 2012,1 had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando, Florida. My family and friends persuaded me that a holiday might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I went.Arriving in the Sunshine State was not easy, but I managed to catch a taxi to the hotel. The next morning, I caught another taxi to do some shopping. Later I went to a cafe to buy some lun ch, but havi ng my san dwich and drink in my han ds, I saw that all the tables were occupied （占用）.Then I heard a friendly voice saying, "You can share my table.〃I thankfully sat down with the smiling elderly lady and we shared a happy lunch together. As the meal drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I had n't hired （租用）a car, and had n't realised how costly taking taxis would be. After a while she said, "My dear, don't use any more taxis. It would be my pleasure to drive you wherever you wish•“I told her that I couldn"t put her to that trouble, but she insisted. She took details ofwhere I was staying and the next morning she drove me to Disney World. She took me through the park's gates and spent some time with me before leaving me to explore alone. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to my hotel. The next few days, she drove me around Orlando's tourist areas. I offered her money but she refused to take any.When we had lunch on my last day, I thanked her for her kindness. I'll never forget that wonderful lady who filled my holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.21.The author went to Orlando to _______ •A.see a doctorB.attend a meetingC.meet a friendD.visit a family member22.What did the elderly lady do?A.She offered her seat to the author.B.She helped the author hire a car.C.She drove the author to a park.D.She bought the author a lunch.23.We can infer from the text that the elderly lady is _________ •A.hard-workingB. good-lookingC. well-known D・ kind-hearted24.What's the best title for the text?A.My holiday heroB.Making a big differenceC.My trip to Disney WorldD.Difficulty in a foreign landB★★★☆☆What you communicate through your body language and nonverbal signals affects how others see you, how well they like and respect you, and whether or not they trust you. Unf ort un ately, many people send confusing non verbal signals without even knowing it.Jack, Ted and Arlene are all speakers who have got disastrous results while communicating with others.Jack believes he gets along great with others, but if you were to ask any of them, they would say that Jack makes them feel afraid. Rather than just look at you, he seems to eat you with his eyes. And he often shakes your hand so hard that it hurts. Jack is a caring guy who secretly wishes he had more friends, but hisnon verbal awkwardness （笨扌!11） keeps people at a dista nee.Ted is good-looking, hard-working, and a smooth talker, but he seems to care more about his thoughts than others. Whe n some one has somethi ng to say, Ted's wild eyes make him look like he wants to speak before they have finished. His in ability to liste n to others makes him un popular with many people.Arlene is funny and attractive, but even though she keeps laughing and smiling, she looks nervous. Her shoulders and eyebrows （眉毛）are noticeably raised, her voice is high, and her body is stiff. Being around Arlene makes many people feel un comfortable ・These smart, well-intentioned people try their best to connect with others. The sad thing is that they have no idea of the nonverbal messages they communicate. If you want to communicate effectively, avoid misunderstandings, and enjoy trusting relationships, its important to understand how to use body Ianguage.25.What's the problem with Jack?A.He can't keep a secret・B.He behaves improperly.C.He hates making friends.D.He means to frighten others.26.What do people think about Ted?A.He is caring.B.He is interesting.C.He is not a good listener.D.He is not a smooth talker.27.How is the text mainly developed?A.By using examples.B.By giving instructions.C.By presenting findings.D.By providing explanations.28.What's the main idea of the text?A.How to read body Ianguage.B.How to improve body Ianguage.C.Types of non verbal communication.D.Non verbal communication in relationships.Only Fools and Horseshe series mixes satire （讽朿此drama and great jokes to produce something that is both laugh-out-loud funny and packed with pity.A hit across the world, from Montenegro to Belgium, Only Fools and Horses can truly be said to be one of the television greats, as it continues to be repeated, loved, and picked up by new audiences almost 30 years since it first appeared on television scree ns.Open All HoursWith comedy giants Ronnie Baker and DavidJas on both on scree n together it isn't a surprise thatthis is a much loved comedy.Granville's half-hearted attempts to find excitementin his boring life and Arkwrights penny・pinching （吝啬白勺），shop-proud ways will make you laugh aloud・There are so many moments that people remember — be it Arkwrights stutter（U 吃）and Granville's adventurous deliveries. It was these moments and many more that will help ensure that Open All Hours will be repeated and loved by audiences for many more years to come.Fawlty Towers comedy of all time, the importance and popularity of Fawlty Towers is difficult to exaggerate （夸大）.The series was set with un reas on able but believable characters and won derful performances. Add in excellent short jokes and exciting dialogue, and you get this most popular and well-loved series.Blackadderseries of Blackadder remain highlyregarded and extremely popular almost 30 yearsafter they began.The only real exception to this is the firstseries, which is considered by many as beingunfunny. However, its completely different fromthe other series ofBlackadder. The humour is darker and less silly.However, because it combines historical research with jokes, satire and some of the cleverest and funniest replies that have ever appeared on British television,Blackadder is hard not to be loved by many people.29.If you're a fan of Ronnie Baker, you may choose ________A.BlackadderB.Fawlty TowersC.Open All HoursD.Only Fools and Horses30.Both Only Fools and Horses and Fawlty Towers ________A.mix short jokes with satireB.are popular among audiencesC.explore the pitiful side of humansD.have been put on across the world31.What can you expect from the Blackadder series?A.Dark humour.B.Un reas on able characters.C.Adventurous stories.D.Historical facts.My pare nts both love to liste n to their car radios. They also love their on going argument about which is better ——satellite radio or local, publicly supported stations. I get a lot of pleasure from hearing them try to persuade each other of their friendly arguments. They each try to persuade me, too. Both cars have nice sou nd systems, so they all sound great to me. I refuse to take sides.When I ride with my mother, she listens to radio programs on one of the two local public stations that serve our area. One is a classical music station broadcast by a university. I have to admit, the music usually sounds great, and they also cover college sports and other local events. The other station is an all-volunteer station that plays different kinds of music and news programs. Both stations are mostly listener・supported, which gives them a nice community （社区）feel. It also gives the programmers freedom to play what they want to hear. Mom loves very much the idea of having members of the community give small amounts of money toward something we can all enjoy.When Km in the car with my dad, he listens to satellite radio. He pays a small amount of money for the satellite radio, and he thinks it is a great bargain. He says he loves having so many stations to choose from, including all kinds of music and news choices.Mom's public radio is certainly simpler and much closer to home, but I also enjoy what Dad plays on his car radio. Each has its own merits. I like things just the way they are. I feel like I have the best of both radio worlds.32.What can we learn about the author's mother?A.She loves satellite radio very much.B.She has a strong sense of community.C.She likes listening to the radio at home・D.She works as a volunteer at a radio station.pared with local public radio, satellite radio _________.A.offers more music programsB.is mainly listener-supportedC.has more station choicesD.is free of charge34.The underlined word "merits" in the last paragraph can best be replaced by//A. advantages B・ problems C. chances D・ mistakes35.Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text?(P: Paragraph)第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语必修4第3单元检测题.docx
必修4第3单元检测题（总分120分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）♦第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where docs this conversation probably take place?A.Tn a classroom.B. Tn a music hall.C. In a library.2.What does the man mean?A.The womans paper is a little short・B.The womans paper is too long.C.The woman found a good job.3.Why hasn, t the man washed his clothes?A.He，s busy.B.He" s lazy.C.The woman will clean them.4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A match.B. A final.C.The score in the final.5.What" s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Boss and secretary.B. Teacher and student・C. Mother and son.♦第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
外研版(2019)高中英语必修选择性第四册Unit 3 同步练习题(含答案解析)
外研版（2019）高中英语必修选择性第四册Unit 3 同步练习题(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe Corning Museum of Glass offers ArtistinResidence (居住) programs every year.Today, The Studio announced the coming guests: several artists who will spend some time at The Studio, researching and experimenting with new techniques to further their work.And each resident will give a public lecture during their time at the museum.Crawford Alexander Mann ⅢMay 13－20; Public lecture on 16 MayMann, during his residency, will conduct research to show how Venice's 19th Century Glass Revival contributed to the achievements in painting and printmaking by authoritative American artists.Freyja Hartzell29 July－9 August; Public lecture on 8 AugustDr.Freyja Hartzell, associate professor at Bard Graduate Center in New York, likes to study the ways in which we interact with objects.During her residency, she will focus on how glass as a material is transparent (透明的) but has not always delivered on political and social transparency.Matthew Curtis and Machiko Ito28 September－26 October; Public lecture on 24 OctoberCurtis and Ito are both glassmakers.In their residency, Curtis will realize a glass structure of considerable scale by focusing on the development and refinement of a large-scale glass membrane (膜), while Ito will increase the scale of her pieces and refine the details of her knitting structure.Aya Oki, Brandyn Callahan, and Phirak SuonNovember 1－30; Public lecture on 21 NovemberAya Oki's work often looks organic and balloonlike because of her process of highlighting the materiality of glass.Designer Suon and glassblower Callahan will explore how digital manufacturing and 3-D printing can influence how we produce and think about glass as a material.1．What will the artists do in the Corning Museum of Glass?A．Set up a studio.B．Listen to lectures.C．Share their work experience.D．Do some research and experiment.2．Who will stay in the Corning Museum of Glass for the shortest time?A．Dr Freyja Hartzell.B．Crawford Alexander Mann Ⅲ.C．Matthew Curtis and Machiko Ito.D．Aya Oki, Brandyn Callahan, and Phirak Suon.3．What can we know about Curtis and Ito's research?A．It's about glass structure.B．It has made great progress.C．It lacks financial support.D．It's based on hightech materials.BA space object billions of kilometers away from Earth is giving scientists information about how our planet, and others, were formed.It is the most distant object ever explored by a spacecraft.It is named Arrokoth, and sometimes called “Snowman”because of its shape.Arrokoth is some 6.6 billion kilometers away from us.It can be found about 1.6 billion kilometers away from Pluto, the largest dwarf planet in our solar system.NASA's Ne w Horizons spacecraft flew past Arrokoth on New Year's Day, 3 years after exploring Pluto, which is located just past the planet Neptune (海王星) in an area called the Kuiper Belt.The Ne w Horizons spacecraft has been providing scientists with information about the formation of Neptune and other planets.Pictures it sent back of Arrokoth show a reddish surface.It appears to be largely smooth, with some craters —areas that are lower than their surroundings.It is covered with frozen methanol, a kind of alcohol, and unidentified complex organic molecules (分子).Arrokoth is a small body — 36 kilometers long and 20 kilometers wide.It is classified as a planetesimal (小行星体) —an object that was among the original building blocks of our solar system.Scientists believe these small bodies came together about 4.5 billion years ago.They are thought to be an important middle size step on the way to building planets.When spacecraft visited planetesimals before, it found that the planetesimals were no longer intact．They were damaged by objects that struck them.And some experienced extreme heat because they moved too close to the sun.“So it is thrilling to finally be able to see one still pretty much just as it was after its formation，”said Will Grundy, who is working with the Ne w Horizons project.“We are expecting to get some informatio n from it.”4．Which of the following makes Arrokoth special?A．Showing the shape of a snowman.B．Being the largest known dwarf planet.C．Being the most distant object from us.D．Being the farthest object discovered by a spacecraft.5．What can we know about Arrokoth from the pictures?A．It has colorful appearance.B．Its shape is like a ball.C．It is covered with smooth rocks.D．It's partly unknown to us.6．What does the underlined word “intact”in Paragraph 4 mean?A．Latest.B．Practical.C．In good condition. D．Of great importance.7．What's Will Grundy's attitude towards the exploration?A．Doubtful. B．Positive.C．Uncaring. D．Disapproving.CWhat's the universal medicine for the common cold? Chicken soup, of course.New research looked at traditional soups from the world to see if any other kind of soup might have sickness-fighting qualities.The team, led by Professor Jake Baum, asked pupils from various backrgounds in London to bring them homemade traditional soups.The recipes came from areas worldwide.Baum was especially interested in testing these soups against malaria (疟疾) because the newest antimalarial drug, called artemisinin, originally came from a traditional Chinese herb, qinghao.Soups with qinghao have been used for more than 2，000 years in China to treat malariarelated fevers.So, the professor was hoping that perhaps there might be other important soup ingredients (原料) from around the world that science has overlooked in its search for medicine against this deadly disease.In the experiment, his team put malariacausing parasites (寄生虫) into different kinds of soups to see if any soup would stop their growth.After just 72 hours, they found with amazement that five of the 60 soups had stopped the growth of the world's deadliest malarialcausing parasites by more than 50%.A couple of these soups showed results similar to artemisinin, a leading antimalarial drug already on the market.The team was quick to note that they didn't know exactly what the key malariafighting ingredients were within these soups; they were all complex soups with many ingredients.Separating the ingredients one by one will be the next step in their study.It was mentioned, however, that a variety of soup bases were used among the most effective soups, ranging from vegetable based, to beef or chicken based.“Our research is of great importance in educating the next generation about how new drugsare discovered, how they might work, and how untapped resources still exist in the fight against global diseases，”the authors concluded.While we await further results from follow-up studies, and as we approach that annual flu season, don't laugh at your family's traditional treatment for flu.There might be more medical magic hidden within Grandma's chicken soup than you ever thought.8．Why did Baum's team ask pupils to bring them soups?A．To teach the pupils to do some experiments.B．To improve recipes for some traditional soups.C．To find the medicinal value of traditional soups.D．To study how to make chicken soup more nutritious.9．What does Paragraph 3 mainly focus on?A．How artemisinin came about.B．Where Baum's research purpose lies.C．Why qinghao has been used for long in China.D．Whether there are other secrets behind qinghao.10．What can Baum's team conclude from their experiment?A．Some soups may help people resist malaria.B．Certain parasites can cause serious malaria.C．Artemisinin is poor at killing certain parasites.D．Certain soups can weaken some medicine's effect.11．What lesson does the author learn from Baum's team's study?A．Traditional ideas about malaria are wrong.B．Traditional medicine can be much improved.C．Traditional soups may be a doubleedged sword.D．Traditional treatments for disease are worth being valued.DWhether it's flight price comparison websites, selfservice checkin booths at the airport or reordering a printer, the robots are there, and there are even more coming to take over human tasks.There is no doubt that automation is greatly changing the nature of work, but in GN Hearing's production facility in Denmark, the effects of automation are not what you think.Vibeke started working at GN more than three decades paring her first week on the job to what she does today, she can hardly believe the difference.Back then, Vibeke and her colleagues manually (手工地) carried the components across the factory floor, inserting and removing the printed circuit boards between the more than 20 machines involved in the process of manufacturing (制造) a microchip.But as the company grew, the manufacturing demand outgrewthe facility in Denmark and most production was moved offshore.At the same time, the components became too small to be collected by hand.When production changed at GN Hearing, instead of closing down all manufacturing in Denmark GN kept its facility at Praesto and expanded it into an advanced facility for manufacturing sophisticated (精细的) plastics and the most complex components of a hearing aid: microchips.However, when the expanded factory opened and a handful of shiny new colleagues from Universal Robots appeared on the floor, there were surprisingly not fewer human hands on deck.In fact, there were even more.Aside from introducing more varied and engaging work for employees, switching to automated production at Praesto has meant significant productivity gains.Today, the facility produces three times as many chips as before, and there are fewer errors.There is no doubt that automation will continue to change the nature of work, not only in manufacturing, but also in many other jobs, too.It does not necessarily mean there will be fewer human jobs, though.It just means that simple and repetitive tasks get filtered out (过滤掉).Going forward, we can expect to lose some of the boring bits in our work, but on the other side find that it becomes more interesting and decisively more human.12．The author uses the examples at the beginning of the text to ________．A．explain the increasing need for robotsB．show the wide use of automationC．describe the feature of these jobsD．explain the advantages of robots13．What can we know about Vibeke's work during her first week at GN Hearing?A．It was boring and demanding.B．It needed much experience.C．It mostly relied on machines.D．It involved lots of manual work.14．What has happened to GN Hearing since production was changed?A．Many of its employees have lost their work.B．The productivity of its workers has dropped.C．Its workers' enthusiasm has greatly reduced.D．Its workers have cooperated quite well with robots.15．What's the author's attitude towards automation?A．Favorable.B．Uninterested.C．Doubtful. D．Cautious.Ⅱ.阅读七选五Do you constantly interfere (干预) during your kids' play time? Do you send them upstairsto get changed？__16__ Put that red pen back in your purse, because micromanaging your kids is likely to do more harm than good.Micromanaging or overparenting comes in many forms.However differently it presents itself, it can give children the impression that parents don't have confidence in them, and this can lead to problems.Kids who are micromanaged could grow used to an unearned level of success, which may do harm to their attitude towards work and life.Parents who micromanage their kids sometimes struggle with a sense of control.__17__So what should parents do? For modern parents, it can be a balance between healthy involvement in their kid's life and micromanaging.It can be especially difficult to know where the line is when it comes to the Internet.We live in a digital age.__18__ To help walk that fine line, parents should be frank about it.If their kids hide their phone or act secretively, a slightly different conversation about the health of their online activity might be needed.__19__ But like any other project, start small.You could relax your control in fairly insignificant areas, like letting your child decide what clothes to wear.The plus side is that if you back off from little things, your words might carry more weight when it comes to the big things.__20__ Therefore, you can let your children succeed, fail, and figure out life on their own.A．Do you like talking with your kids?B．Breaking a micromanaging habit isn't easy.C．Micromanaging can be a sign of anxiety in parents.D．Do you stay with them while they're doing homework?E．You can also form a healthier relationship with your kids.F．Keep your eyes open for the changes in your kids' behavior.G．It's important for parents to care about their kids' activity online.外研版（2019）高中英语必修选择性第四册Unit 3 同步练习题(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe Corning Museum of Glass offers ArtistinResidence (居住) programs every year.Today, The Studio announced the coming guests: several artists who will spend some time at The Studio, researching and experimenting with new techniques to further their work.And each resident will give a public lecture during their time at the museum.Crawford Alexander Mann ⅢMay 13－20; Public lecture on 16 MayMann, during his residency, will conduct research to show how Venice's 19th Century Glass Revival contributed to the achievements in painting and printmaking by authoritative American artists.Freyja Hartzell29 July－9 August; Public lecture on 8 AugustDr.Freyja Hartzell, associate professor at Bard Graduate Center in New York, likes to study the ways in which we interact with objects.During her residency, she will focus on how glass as a material is transparent (透明的) but has not always delivered on political and social transparency.Matthew Curtis and Machiko Ito28 September－26 October; Public lecture on 24 OctoberCurtis and Ito are both glassmakers.In their residency, Curtis will realize a glass structure of considerable scale by focusing on the development and refinement of a large-scale glass membrane (膜), while Ito will increase the scale of her pieces and refine the details of her knitting structure.Aya Oki, Brandyn Callahan, and Phirak SuonNovember 1－30; Public lecture on 21 NovemberAya Oki's work often looks organic and balloonlike because of her process of highlighting the materiality of glass.Designer Suon and glassblower Callahan will explore how digital manufacturing and 3-D printing can influence how we produce and think about glass as a material.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
高一英语人教版必修4 unit3 单元过关检测卷(含答案解析)
单元过关检测(三)(时间：120分钟，满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the man do tonight?A．Stay at home.B．Go to the cinema.C．Attend a meeting.2．What will they do first?A．Search for a pen.B．Fix the bookshelf.C．Paint the bookshelf.3．When will the two speakers meet?A．At 10: 25 a．m.B．At 11: 15 a．m.C．At 11: 35 a．m.4．How often does the man lift weights?A．Three times a week.B．Four times a week.C．Seven times a week.5．What are they talking about?A．A man’s home.B．A library.C．A swimming pool.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What does the man order?A．A cheese burger, a large order of French fries and a cola.B．Two cheese burgers, a medium order of French fries and a cola. C．A cheese burger, a large order of French fries and a Pepsi. 7．How much can the woman get as her tip?A．$6. 80.B．$3. 20.C．$10. 00.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
人教版高一英语必修四Unit3检测试题及答案
⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修四Unit3检测试题及答案 我们作为学⽣，应该为即将到来的英语考试做出什么样的准备呢?下⾯是店铺整理的⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修四Unit3检测试题以供⼤家阅读。
⼈教版⾼⼀英语必修四Unit3检测试题 第⼀部分：英语知识应⽤(共四节，满分55分) 第⼀节语⾳知识(共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分5分) 从每⼩题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读⾳相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂⿊。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made 1.interrupt A.introduce B.culture C.opportunity D. situation 2.quiet A.field B.believe C. science D.niece 3.clear A. pear B. fear C. heard D. heart 4.increase A. several B. position C. opposite D. husband 5.smooth A.worth B healthy C. throat D northern 第⼆节情景对话(共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填⼊每⼀空⽩处的最佳选项。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Alice: hey,are you into any habby? Jack:____6______ Alice:it’s very exciting living in another country for a while. I hate living at the same place all the time. Jack:you must have travelled to different places.____7______ Alice:last summer, I travelled around europe where I enjoyed the tour. Jack:_____8______ most of my time I travel within the states. Alice:I guess I’m lucky.____9____ and it has really broadened my view. Now I want to go anywhere and see anything in the world. Jack:if I have time this summer, I’ll also go to Europe. Alice:_____10______ Jack:thank you. A I’m glad to be invited. B may you have a nice trip. C. which country have you been to? D. I haven’t been to another country yet. E. do you plan to travel all around the world. F. well, travelling might be my hobby. G. world travel has changed my outlook on many things. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分15分) 11.longjing tea,jasmine tea and wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think_______?A. tastes bestB.smells mostC.sounds bestD.drinks mostly 12.it is believed that if a book is______,it will surely_____ the reader.A. interested ;interestB.interesting;be interestedC.interested;be interestingD.interesting;interest 13.news reports say peace talks between countries have____with no agreement reached.A. broken downB.broken outC. broken inD.broken up 14.the weather scientists _____ a fine summer.A. predictionB. predictedC. predictableD.predictive 15. it’s very kind ____you to help me_____ my english.A. of;atB. to ;withC.of;withD.for;at 16---did you enjoy yourself at the party? --- yes, I’ve never been to ____ one before.A. a more excitedB.the most excitedC. a more excitingD. the more exciting 17.though tom’s parents ask them to move to the city, his grandparents are still____ in the countryside.A.content withB. content toC.content to liveD.contented with 18. yao ming is so tall that he can be ___ in the crowd easily.A.picked upB. picked outC. made outD. helped out 19.____ ,the car stopped at once.A. seeing a man lying on the groundB.on seeing a man sitting on the roadC. the driver saw a man standing on the roadD.directly the driver saw a man sitting on the grond 20.scientists are convinced ____ the positive effect of laughter____physical and mental health.A.of ;atB.by; inC. of;onD.on ;at 21.---how about ____ christmas evening party? --- I should say it was ___ success.A. a;aB. the ; aC. a; /D. the; / 22. the old lady is so___ about her houswork that servants will not work for her.A. specialB. especialC.peculiarD. particular 23.what many people hate most ____ at in public.A. is being laughedB. being laughedC. is to laughD. laughed 24. he looked around and caught a man ___his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD.putting 25. don’t leave the water ____ while you brush your teeth.A. runB.runningC.being runD.to run 第四节完形填空(共20⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。
人教版英语必修四 Unit 3 A taste of English humour 单元试卷 (含答案)
Unit 3 A taste of English humour 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共8题；共8分）1.I'm looking for a pair of shoes in dark brown l________.2.The interesting film is d________ by Feng Xiaogang.3.Kevin had treatment on condition that he would attempt to ________(克服) his drinking problem.4.The work was finished on time and within ________(预算).5.U________, he was about to pay for the bill when he found his wallet stolen.6.Hugo bore his illness with great courage and good ________(幽默).7.The 15-year-old son spends a ________(大量的) amount of time text messaging, listening to music or watching TV.8.From a simple ________(手势) or her tone of voice, her best friend can understand the whole meaning.二、完形填空（共15分）About 50 million kids are headed back to school, lugging backpacks filled with heavy textbooks. An education can 1 as much as 30 pounds, making back-to-school a backbreaking ordeal(折磨).And it's not just the weight of textbooks that 2 a serious strain(扭伤) — those books can put a dent(凹痕) in your wallet as well — so we 3 , what if we didn't have textbooks?The 4 of textbooks has skyrocketed more than 800%, since 1978. Right now, the 5 college student spends about $1,200 on books if they buy them all. 65% ofstudents said they skipped the bookstore because textbooks were too 6 , preferring a more digital route.So with 14. 8 million high school kids across the country, schools are 7spending more than $7 billion dollars a year on textbooks. For one fifth of that cost, schoolscould 8 their students with tablets. “Nowadays you can get a tablet for $100 so it's very 9 ,” says Frank Portanova, Assistant Principle at Archbishop Stepinac High School in White Plains, NY.Portanova says his students were paying $500-$600 dollars a year on schoolbooks 10 . But going all digital has hidden costs, and public schools would send taxpayers a heavy check.Archbishop Stepinac High School (a private institution) went digital and spent $1 million dollars in upgrades — adding wireless 11 points to accommodate the 750 students downloading any given textbook, at any given time.So we'd 12 tons of paper every year if we stopped printing textbooks, but what about the content itself? Would it pay to choose plastic over paper?Last year, that all-digital school in New York saw its 13 rate drop from 12 percent to 6.1 percent.Failure rates in college could drop as well. 82% of students surveyed said they would feel better about their performance, if an online text was 14 .A cheaper, more customized(定制) 15 with higher success rates maybe result in a few less trips to the doctor's office.1. A. weigh B. lose C. gain D. measure2. A. cure B. cause C. recover D. force3. A. wandered B. worried C. wondered D. concerned4. A. price B. value C. loss D. cost5. A. total B. complete C. average D. curious6. A. expensive B. cheap C. high D. low7. A. happily B. surprisingly C. cooperatively D. justly8. A. arm B. offer C. separate D. agree9. A. countable B. affordable C. valuable D. comfortable10. A. absolutely B. obviously C. simply D. alone11. A. success B. access C. process D. progress12. A. possess B. gather C. buy D. save13. A. failure B. success C. study D. life14. A. suitable B. changeable C. available D. adequate15. A. school B. education C. study D. textbook三、阅读理解（共16分）（一）A nation's humor is linked to the historical development of the country. How funny somebody finds a certain thing depends on many things including ages, personal experiences, levels of education and locations. Therefore, humor is something that is not always transferable (可转移的) in another country.What about when both countries speak the same mother tongue? Does that mean they will then share the same sense of humor, or can differences still take place? Let's take the example of Britain and America. Time and time again, people say that Brits and Americans don't "get" each other's sense of humor. It is often argued that one of the most common differences between the British and American sense of humor is that Americans don't understand irony (反话). Simon Pegg exploresthis topic in depth in his article What Are You Laughing At? He concludes that this statement isn't true and I agree with him.In fact, Brits use irony on a daily basis while Americans don't. I think Americans understand British irony (most of the time anyway); what they don't understand is the need to use it so frequently. When Americans use irony, they tend to say that they are "only kidding". They feel the need to make a joke more obvious than Brits do. Maybe this comes from a fear of offending (冒犯) people.The American sense of humor is generally more slapstick (闹剧的) than that in Britain. I think this arises from a cultural difference between the two. Their jokes are more obvious and forward, a bit like Americans themselves. British jokes, on the other hand, tend to be more subtle. This may stem from the fact that British culture is more reserved (矜持的) than American culture.（1）What does Paragraph 1 mainly show? （）A.Humor is difficult to get.B.Humor is influenced by culture.C.Not all people have a sense of humor.D.It is important to have a sense of humor.（2）What is the author's point of view in Paragraph 2? （）A.Americans don't get Brits' humor.B.Americans know how to use irony.C.Simon Pegg is professional in using irony.D.Britain and America share the same sense of humor.（3）What can we learn about Brits and Americans from Paragraph 3? （）A.Americans' jokes often offend people.B.Brits' irony is not easy to understand.C.They are different in how often to use irony.D.They are not sure about the need to use irony. （4）What does the underlined word "subtle" mean? （）A.HiddenB.FunnyC.ObviousD.Special（二）Bill Gates and the president of General Motors have met for lunch, and Gates is going on and on about computer technology. "If automotive technology had kept pace with computer technology over the past few decades, you would now be driving a V-32 instead of a V-8, and it would have a top speed of 10, 000 miles per hour," says Gates. "Or, you could have an economy car that weighs 30 pounds and gets a thousand miles to a gallon of gas. In either case, the sticker price of a new car would be less than $50.Why haven't you guys kept up?"The president of GM smiles and says, "Because the federal government won't let us build cars that crash four times a day."Why is that funny (or not funny, as the case may be)? Human beings love to laugh, and the average adult laughs 17 times a day. Humans love to laugh so much that there are actually industries built around laughter. Jokes, sitcoms and comedians are all designed to get us laughing, because laughing feels good. For us it seems so natural, but the funny thing is that humans are one of the only species that laughs. Laughter is actually a complex response that involves many of the same skills used in solving problems.Laughter is a great thing—that's why we've all heard the saying, "Laughter is the best medicine." There is strong evidence that laughter can actually improve health and help fight disease. In this article, we'll look at laughter—what it is, what happens in our brains when we laugh, what makes us laugh and how it can make us healthier and happier. You'll also learn that there's a tremendous amount that no one understands yet.（1）What's the best title of the passage? （）ughterB.The joke between Gates and the president of General MotorsC.Why do we laugh?ughter and health（2）Which one is NOT true according to the passage?（）puter technology has developed quickly during the past few decades.B.Automotive technology has developed as fast as computer technology according to Bill Gates.C.The president of GM thinks it is impossible to build cars worth less than 50 dollars.D.If cars were less than 50 dollars, a large number of accidents would happen per day.（3）The underlined word "sitcoms" in Paragraph 3 means "________".A.situation comediesB.tragediesC.body languageD.fictions（4）This passage is most probably an ________.A.introduction of an article about MicrosoftB.introduction of an article about laughterC.article about laughterD.introduction of an article about General Motors四、任务型阅读（共5分）Simple ways to improve your written EnglishLots of people think it is really difficult to improve their written English. Don't worry, here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English.Increase your vocabulary(词汇)To express yourself clearly, you need a good active vocabulary. That's not just being able to know lots of words—it means actually being able to use them correctly. ________ Tip: When you learn a new word, try to learn all the forms of that word.________People often say that we learn to write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words appropriately.Tip: ________Learning shouldn't be boring. Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text.Improve your grammarGrammar is very important because it improves the quality(质量) of your writing.Tip: ________The first time, look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the particular grammar point you are studying at the moment.Just do it!The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared to write several versions(版本) of each text. ________A. Read widely and often.B. Know much about your readers.C. Always check your writing twice.D. Remember, practice makes perfect!E. Choose books or articles that interest you.F. Use simple languages and shorter sentences to show your ideas.G. Do this by learning new words with example sentences, not just word lists.五、翻译（共25分）1.Once you've experienced the life in our country, you won't want to return home.2.Nature has provided our country with wealthy natural treasures, making it a happy home for us.3.在没有任何人注意的情况下，他溜进了一个房间。
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BOOK 4 Unit 3 A taste of English humour一. 单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — I went to the beach and got plenty of rest.— ________ You looked tired last time I saw you.A. You’d better not.B. Why not tra vel abroadC. I am glad you did.D. Sounds like a good idea.2. — How could you ________ my sister so easily in the crowd—Because she stood out in her red dress.A. pick upB. pick outC. take upD. take out3. My aunt always loses her way when she is out by herself because she has no ________ of direction.A. senseB. feelingC. touchD. scene4. Good friends as we are, I still find her difficult to understand ________.A. at timesB. at a timeC. at one timeD. at the time5. — Did you see the boys yesterday afternoon— Yes. I saw them ________ the fence when I passed.A. climbB. climbedC. to climbD. climbing6. — You are late again, Tom— Sorry, but I got ________ a heavy traffic jam.A. caught inB. taken inC. put offD. held by7. As a film star she was a success, but as a wife she was ________ failure, so their marriage ended in ________ failure.A. /; /B. /; aC. a; aD. a; /8. If he shouldn’t have been so ________ about his food, he would be healthier now.A. specialB. curiousC. particularD. anxious9. — Do you want anything else for your birthday—Nothing else. I’m very ________ with what you’ve bought me.A. satisfyingB. disappointedC. contentD. honest10. — How are the things in your village— Modern farming methods have been brought in and the villagers are ________ now than before.A. well offB. better offC. badly offD. worse off11. — Can you tell us what is important to a businessman— ________ information.A. CollectB. CollectedC. Having collectedD. Collecting12. In order not to let the others hear what he said, he ________ the news to me.A. shoutedB. toldC. whisperedD. said13. The country itself didn’t have enough gas because of the war, so the government decided to ________ its gas supplies to other countries.A. hide awayB. cut offC. insist onD. break up14. — What have you done with your arm— A little boy ________ my bike and knocked me off it.A. knocked intoB. came intoC. got intoD. broke into15. Our teacher looked here and there on our playground ________ looking for something.A. even thoughB. even ifC. as ifD. only if第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern era. He was especially beloved for his Little Tramp ___16___. He was the first screen artist to write, ___17___ and perform in his own films; in fact, ___18___, Charlie Chaplin even wrote the music for his movies. He was also the first artist to use his work to pass a ___19___ of equality and justice for all —___20___ for the "little guy". Charlie Chaplin's career and life made ___21___ the first global icon (偶像); his too-small hat, his too large shoes and his trademark moustache were instantly ___22___ by audiences from Chicago to China, from Iowa City to India. And they ___23___ are today. All of these make Charlie Chaplin the first citizen of our global village.Chaplin, a native of London, was born in ___24___ on April 16, 1889 to music hall performers. Chaplin only saw his ___25___ twice until the age of seven. The man ___26___ him and his mother about a year after Chaplin was ___27___. During Chaplin's earliest years, his mother was a(n) ___28___ and performer. Then her voice gave out, her stage career ___29___, and she began actively ___30___ Church of England services. At the age of ___31___, Chaplin's mother was considered as the insane and sent to Cane Hill lunatic asylum (疯人院), and the ___32___ sent Charlie and his brother to live with his father, ___33___ had by then stopped all payments of child support.Charlie Chaplin lived with his father only a short time ___34___ his mother was released from the lunatic asylum and then ___35___ Charlie and his brother, to live with her once again.16. A. character B. behaviour C. personality D. gentleman17. A. act B. shoot C. direct D. edit18. A. in case of B. in this case C. in case D. in some cases19. A. possibility B. message C. culture D. promise20. A. generally B. widely C. especially D. totally21. A. him B. them C. us D. it22. A. believed B. recognized C. realized D. known23. A. really B. always C. still D. ever24. A. happiness B. luck C. poverty D. peace25. A. brother B. teacher C. mother D. father26. A. taught B. left C. loved D. expected27. A. born B. young C. ill D. old28. A. actor B. artist C. dancer D. singer29. A. ended B. began C. broke D. continued30. A. attending B. working C. joining D. asking31. A. eight B. seven C. nine D. ten32. A. mother B. police C. family D. court33. A. which B. what C. he D. who34. A. then B. when C. before D. until35. A. took away B. picked up C. took apart D. brought up第三部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。