大学英语语法考试-模拟题
专转本大学英语词汇语法模拟测试
专转本大学英语词汇语法模拟测试 Name___ Score_____1.The two nationalities not only speak the same language but also ____ many beliefsand social customs.A.Take b. Share c. Join d. Make2.Nearly all the students in the class regard her as their ____ teacher.A.Preferred b. Favorite c. Preferable d. Fortunate3.The news he told us doesn’t ____ what we have learned from the radio.A.Deduce b. Affirm c. Inform d. Conform to4.The metal ___ as it grows cooler.pressesb. Reducesc. Condensesd. Contracts5.Some people find social work interesting and ____ although it is not profitable.A.Respectful b. Grateful c. Rewarding d. Payable6.She is in no ___ this evening to go out for a walk.A.Attitude b. Tendency c. Feeling d. Mood7.He is the best ____ scholar in this field.A.Popular b. Favorable c. Known d. Preferable8.It suddenly ____ to her that she forgot to lock the door.A.Came b. Entered c. Happened d. Occurred9.The man was ____ with theft.A.Amused b. Blamed c. Arrested d. Charged10.Color-blind people often find it difficult to ___ between blue and green.A.Contrast b. Separate c. Distinguish d. Compare11. At this period the army was maintaining quite high standards for ____ candidates for officer training.A.Its b. Their c. Theirs d. It12. Because they usually received the same score on standardized examinations, their is often disagreement as to ____ is the better student, Bob or Helen.A.Which b. Who c. What d. Whom13. Few of you share my opinion so we have ____ in common to discuss.A.A little b. Little c. Nothing d. Something14. I did not choose any of the offerings, because I found ____ satisfactory.A.Neither of them b. No one of them c. Either of them d. None of them15. After a long walk in the fields I wanted to drink ____.A.Cold something b. Some cold things c. Something cold d. Something to make cold16. You can pay for this new brand of refrigerator ___.A.In advance b. In the first place d. Now and then d. Primarily17. We never thought that a boy of his age should have ___ such a crime.A.Made b. Performed c. Committed d. Acted18. It was ____ for him that he was not in the office when the bomb exploded.A.Essential b. Desirable c. Necessary d. Fortunate19. We won’t take you along if you don’t _____ yoursel f.A.Guide b. Direct c. Behave d. Move20. Your left hand has ____. What’s the matter?A.Stretched b. Enlarged c. Swelled d. Expanded21. I’d like to ____ this blue skirt for the white one.A.Replace b. Exchange c. Take d. Convert22. Be careful not to ____ the speed limit, otherwise you’ll be fined.A.Surpass b. Substitute c. Exceed d. Overtake23. Before long the wound in his right leg ___ and he went back to the battlefield.A. Healed b. Cured c. Treated d. Lost24. She ____ leave today than tomorrow.A. Had better b. Prefer c. Would rather d. Likes the better25. She caught a ___ of the thief, who drove away like lightening around the corner.A. Glare b. Glitter c. Glance d. Glimpse26. We ate in the ____ restaurant.A.New unusual Chinese b. Unusual new Chinesec. Chinese new unusuald. New Chinese unusual27. ____ carvings were donated to the museum.A.Original twenty wood African b. Twenty original woo AfricanC. African twenty original wood d. Twenty original African wood28. There are ___ chairs in the living room.A.Dark three very comfortable blue b. Three very blue comfortable darkC. Three very comfortable dark blue d. Very comfortable three dark blue29. ___ lessons were easy to learn.A.Few first their short Chinese b. Their first few short ChineseC. Few their short first Chinese d. Their short few Chinese first30. The retired old worker often goes fishing with a ____.A.Bamboo long fishing pole b. Pole long, fishing and bambooC. Long bamboo fishing pole d. Bamboo fishing pole, long31. Never translate a poem without first understanding its meaning ____.A.Fully well b. Entirely well c. Very much d. Fully32. The iron fences of the garden have got ___ ; we’d better paint them up.A.Tough b. Rusty c. Enough d. Crude33. The devotion and contribution of the old scientist ___ his belief that there are really great and noblemen in the world.A.Secured b. Ensure c. Confirmed d. Enforced34. A ___ person is easily offended.A.Sensible b. Generous c. Selfish d. Sensitive35. The new medicine will ____ you of headache.A.Recover b. Treat c. Heal d. Cure36. The investigation report is so ___ that nothing need to be added.A.Moderate b. Comprehensive c. Understandable d. Stable37. The students ____ asked him questions, so he had to stop now and then to give them a brief reply.A.Continuously b. Continually c. No end d. Without end38. Mrs. Rose always ____ good after-dinner jokes.A.Speaks b. Says c. Tells d. Talks39. Some young people like to ___ long hair.A.Grow b. Wear c. Reserve d. Have40. Will the milk go sour if I have it on the table? Maybe. It’s ___ today.41. Tuition at an American university runs ___ one thousand dollars a semester.A.So high as b. As high to c. As high as d. As high than42. Frank plays ___ Alex.A.A lot more better than b. Much more better thanC. A lot better than d. Much more well than43. What do you do when you get a headache? Since I’m allergic to aspirin,I take Tylenol ___.A.Instead of b. Rather than c. Instead d. Rather44. He must give us more time, ___ we shall not be able to make a good job of it.A.Whether b. Otherwise c. Consequently d. Therefore45. Mrs. Brown told me that she would go ___.A.To downtown b. Downtown c. In downtown d. For downtown46. The officer ____ the suspect to wait at the scene of the crime.A.Hired b. Obeyed c. Modified d. Compelled47. At the battle of Waterloo, Napoleon’s forces _____.A.Pursues b. Withdrew c. Interfered d. Destroyed48. The speaker ____ his knowledge of the subject by his excellent lecture.A.Demonstrated b. Deceived c. Dedicated d. Decorated49. Well, we did have a terrible row but we’ve ____ it up now.A.Turned b. Cleaned c. Sorted d. Made50. We can not judge a person simply on the ____ of his education.A.Condition b. Basis c. Principle d. Theory51. Unfortunately not all of us obtain our just ____ in this life.A.Demands b. Gains c. Deserts d. Wins52. Many ____ crafts such as weaving are now being revived.A.Habitual b. Traditional c. Customary d. Ordinary53. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A.Prevalent b. Previous c. Potential d. Profound54. The government has promised to ____ prices after the National Day.A.Keep out b. Keep off c. Keep down d. Keep back55. This document requires the ____ of yourself and your wife.A.Witness b. Signature c. Identity d. Authority56. As a safety precaution, all city cab drivers carry only enough money to make change for a __ bill.A.Ten-dollar b. Ten-dollars c. Tens-dollar d. Ten-dollar’s57. He invited all his ___ to join in his wedding party.rades-in-arms b. Comrades-in-armC. Comrade-in-arms d. Comrades-ins-arms58. That farmer raises___ on his farm.A.Geese b. Gooses c. Goosen d. Geeses59. The Nazi kept those ___ in their concentration camps.A.Prisoner-of-war b. Prisoners-of-warsC. Prisoners-of-war d. Prisoner-of-war60. His “Selected Poems” ___ in 1955.A.Was first published b. Has been first publishedC. Were first published d. Had first been published61. He is used to giving ___ promises and therefore not trustworthy.A.Empty b. Vacant c. Apt d. Lack62. Because of the keeper’s carelessness, the lion ____ in the cage escaped from the circus.A.Arrested b. Gripped c. Captured d. Seized63. One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his ___ to any kind of natural environment.A.Inclination b. Domination c. Adaptability d. Availability64. I can not undo the ____ in this piece of string.A.Bunch b. Lock c. Knot d. Tie65. The ___ cause for complaint is the cost, combined with the low quality of the food.A.Principal b. Premise c. Principle d. Head66. ____ instruments are likely to lead to wrong results.A.Decayed b. Deficient c. Faulty d. Spoiled67. The drug was never ____ to sufficiently severe tests.A.Submitted b. Subordinated c. Supplied d. Subjected68. The result of all their work was not what they expected but it was ___.A.Inappropriate b. Inevitable c. Intolerable d. Incredible69. The nation must put a ____ on its spending to balance the economy.A.Barrier b. Obstacle c. Prevention d. Restriction70. The author cleverly kept the reader guessing: The solution to the crime was not ____ until the very last page.A.Excluded b. Revealed c. Estimated d. Persisted71. The table ___ twenty minutes before the dinner began.A.Had set b. Had been making c. Had done d. Had been set72. I can not maintain the car. I an not ___.A.Keep up it b. Keep it up c. Go over it d. Get rid it73. Mary ___ the matter over with her mother last night.A.Told b. Talked c. Said d. Spoke74. She didn’t ___ in the party last night. She may be ill.A.Show off b. Stand out c. Show up d. Put up with75. Please ____ these papers to the students.A.Hand in b. Hand up c. Hand out d. Hand over with76. The temptation to ____ his chief was great.A. Consult b. Foresee c. Permeate d. Signify77. The ___ for the experiment should be kept in a cool dark place.A. Spectrum b. Spiral c. Sponge d. Sample78. The guard must see your identification card before he can ____ you to enter.A. Reclaim b. Duplicate c. Authorize d. Discount79. After doing odd jobs for a week, he got a _____ position as office-boy.A. Permanent b. Sufficient c. Transparent d. Universal80. The company has the ____ r ight to print Mr. Dare’s books.A. Exclusive b. Flexible c. Virtual d. Overall81. We were frightened by the ____ of the crowd.A. Humanity b. Hostility c. Facility d. Complexity82. Anthropologists have not always agreed as to the ____ relation between magic and science.A. Minimum b. Multitude c. Inherent d. Precise83. The wheels stuck in the ____ and could not move.A. Clay b. Mud c. Earth d. Soil84. Many old houses have been ___ in order that new big buildings may be built.A. Leveled b. Collapsed c demolished d. Felled85. The cliffs on this part of the coast are constantly being ___ by the sea.A. Eroded b. Erected c. Erupted d. Rubbed86. Many years ago, Jim ____ in Paris with his uncle for a long period of time.A.Had been living b. Had lived c. Lived d. Has been living87. They ____ the trip until the rain stopped.A.Continued b. Didn’t continue c. Hadn’t continue d. Would continue88. You shouldn’t have asked the boy to run across the street to buy cigarettes, he ____ by a passing car.A.May be knocked down b. Should have been knocked offC. Might have been knocked down d. Will have been knocked down89. The girl even won’t have her lunch before she ____ her homework.A.Will finish b. Has finished c. Had finished d. Finished90. The local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they ____ of hunger and cold.A.Would die b. Will die c. Would be dead d. Would have died91. After driving for thirty miles, she suddenly realized that she ___ in the wrong direction.A.Was driving b. Has been driving c. Had been driving d. Drove92. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he ____ you when you called.A.Had not seen b. Should not have seenC. Must not have seen d. Did not see93. By the time you get back, great changes ____ in this area.A.Will take place b. Will be taken lace c. Are going to take placed. Will have taken place94. On his next birthday he ____ married for ten years.A.Has been b. Will be c. Will have been d. Would have been95. Those who have applied for the post ____ in the office.A.Are being interviewed b. Are interviewing c. Interviewing d. To be interviewing96. The purpose of the official inquiry is to ____ the true facts leading to the crash of the plane.e at b. Come for c. Come over d. Come up97. In order to ___ the damage and to alleviate some of the suffering resulting from earthquake, scientists are working on ways to enable accurate prediction.A.Weaken b. Relieve c. Deduce d. Minimize98. There are ____ differences between binary and decimal numeration.A.Tropical b. Elliptical c. Reciprocal d. Radical99. The ____ decision of the factory owners caused anger among the workers.A.Objective b. Patriotic c. Arbitrary d. Negligible100. Since t he couple couldn’t ____ their differences, they decided to get a divorce.A.Reconcile b. Repel c. Resume d. Revise101. Communication is one of the most important ____ that hold cultural systems together.A.Obligations b. Bonds c. Regimes d. Sauces102. The economy of Dallas, Texas is strong and ____.A.Deficient b. Diverse c. Disperse d. Domestic103. He managed to keep ____ expression on his face even though he wanted to smile.A.An earnest b. A prompt c. A spatial d. A sound104. Brook Adam failed to find the universal law of commerce that he ___ sought.A.Solemnly b. Sorrowfully c. Prospectively d. Persistently105. She gets along very well with everyone, so she is the most ____ member of our club.A.Realistic b. Kinetic c. Compatible d. Eternal106. The construction of the bridge is a great project, so it is impossible ____ it within the year.A.That we complete b. Us to complete c. For us to complete d. Completing107. The news was to ___ last night, but somehow we have heard nothing.A.Be announced b. Announced c. Announce d. Have been announced 108. Two soldiers were reported ____ in the battle.A.To be killed b. To have been killed c. That have been killed d. To kill109. A great statesman needs ____ a strong character and great determination.A.Gifted with b. To gift with c. Being gifted with d. To be gifted with110. I am sorry, I ought to ___ her a birthday present last week, but I was so busy that I forgot to do so.A.Remember to buy b. Have remembered buyingc. Remembering to buyd. Have remembered to buy111. You’d better ___ her the bad news.A.Not to tell b. Not tell c. Not telling d. To tell not112. I clearly remembered ___ her last May.A.To pay b. To have paid c. Having paid d. Paying113. I’d rather ____ it right now.A.Do b. Did c. Doing d. To do114. The meeting lasted for three hours and finally they decided to have Mr. Smith ___ the exploration into Africa.A.To lead b. Leading c. Lead d. Having been leading115. He meant to ____ the English evening, but he had to attend to something urgent last night.e to b. Coming to c. To be coming to d. Have come to116. I’ve ____ ink, so I have to use my pencil instead.A.Run away b. Run down c. Run into d. Run out of117. The new teacher spoke so fast that most of the students could hardly ____ what he was saying.A.Make up b. Make out c. Fill up d. Check out118. The truck ____ a lamp-post because of the driver’s carelessness.A.Tried out b. Ran into c. Went into d. Gave in119. When will the children ____ for the Summer vacation?A.Break into b. Break out c. Break up d. Break off120. The completion of the hotel has been ____ owing to the financial difficulties.A. Held up b. Held out c. Held on d. Held over121. When Jim had seen the film, he ceased _____ in the novel.A.Interested b. Interest c. Interesting d. Being interested 122. We were surprised at _____ the exam.A.Him not pass b. His passing not c. His not passing d. Him pass not 123. The father asked his son not to delay ____ the paper.A.Hand in b. To hand in c. Handing in d. Having handed in124. Pears being 30 cents a jin, she could not resist ____ some.A.To buy b. Buying c. Have bought d. To buying125. Only by so doing can we be regarded as ____ our responsibilities.A.Fulfilled b. Fulfill c. Have fulfilled d, having fulfilled 126. Does Mr. Wang object to ____ her the money?A.That we lend b. That we will lend c. Lending d. Lend127. The general ordered firing ____.A.Stopped b. Be stopped c. To stop d. Stopping128. She remembered ____ a bunch of flowers at her birthday party when she was a little girl.A.To be given b. Be given c. Being given d. Giving129. The old professor enjoyed ___ chess very much.A.Being played b. Playing c. To play d. Play130. The shoes wore out quickly on account of its ___ of bad material. 131. I am afraid you’ve been ___ by the peddler. The ring is not of gold.a. taken upb. taken overc. taken downd. taken in132. We didn’t expect the chairman to ___ at the meeting. He h as too many things to attend to.a. turn onb. turn downc. turn upd. turn around133. A man who never ___ anything very long can come to nothing great a. goes out b. decides on c. makes up d. sticks to134. The good harvest in autumn ____ the crop failure in summer to some extent.a. made outb. made upc. made ford. made up for135. Born in a poor worker’s family, he had to ___ many things which to a rich students are daily necessities.a. go intob. go throughc. go withoutd. go on with136. Weather____, the sports meet will be held as scheduled.A.Permits b. Will permit c. To permit d. Permitting137. ____ a rainy day, he did not go out for a walk as usual.A.It was b. What c. It being d. Having been138. She sat on a stone stool in the park.A.Her chin was cupped in her hand b. Her chin cupped in her hand C. Her chin cupping in her hand d. Her chin to be cupped in her hand 139. The hall was too noisy for the speaker to make himself ___.A.Hear b. Being heard c. Hearing d. Heard140. ____ a wounded soldier, a guard ran in and said that the enemy troops were coming near.A.While operating b. While operating onC. They were operating on d. While they were operating on141. The ten-year reforms have ____ great changes in my hometown.a. brought outb. brought intoc. brought aboutd. brought forward 142. He did odd jobs ___ saving money to go abroad.a. in order tob. with a view toc. an account ofd. with reference to143. They decided to ____ the meeting because the manager couldn’t come back from America by the time the meeting was to be held.a. call onb. call toc. call outd. call off144. She couldn’t ___ an answer when I asked why she was late.a. come tob. come onc. come up withd. come round145. The professor ____ a list of books and journals for the post graduates to read.a. handed inb. made outc. passed ond. fished out146. ____ the truth, he would not have lent her any money.A. Jack has known b. If Jack knew c. Should Jack know d. Had Jack known147. Given more time and money, he ____ better than what it is.A. Did b. Had done c. Could have done d. Would do148. Jane wishes that she ____ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A. Did study b. Would study c. Had studied d. Could study149. It is important that an undergraduate ____ a grade point average of B in his major field.A. Maintains b. Maintain c. Will maintain d. Shall maintain 150. This kind of work is hard and dangerous. But ____, you would become rich.A. Would you succeed b. Could you succeedC. Might you succeed d. Should you succeedteacher recommended that Jack ____ maths or physics instead of English because he was quick at numbers.A. Must study b. Could study c. Studied d. Study152. The dean approved of the requirement that every student ____ a report on social investigation after summer vacation.A. Handed in b. Hand in c. Must hand in d. Ought to hand in 153. I’d rather you just ____ in bed and ____ an ything for at least two weeks.A. Stayed/ did b. Stay/ don’t c, stayed/ don’t do d. Stayed/ didn’t do154. Without your encouragement and support, we ____.A. Should not succeed b. Would not succeedC. Would have succeed d. Would not have succeeded155. Since she suffered a great deal from stomachache, the doctor insistedthat he ____ wine any more.A. Did not drink b. Does not drink c. Not drink d. Could not drink 156. The experienced athlete was quite sure___ as he entered the arena to the roar of the crowd.a. by himselfb. to himselfc. of himselfd. of him157. He ____ a little knowledge of farming when he stayed in the countryside.a. picked upb. investedc. insertedd. inverted158. I’m surprised the committee has approved your proposal. It usually ___ our suggestions.a. flows intob. frowns onc. acts ond. traces back159. The student might yet do well, if he would only ____ bad company.a. get along withb. keep fromc. keep pace withd. keep on160. The fair gave the retired worker a good chance to ___ his stamp collection.a. show upb. show offc. make outd. mark downhinge joint is ____ permits the forward and backward movement of a door.A.That b. What c. Those d. Which162. Many of us wonder ____ will lead to the creation of colonies in space.A.That the current space activities b. If the current space activitiesC. If the current space activities going on these days.D. About the current space activities163. I still doubt ____ he can overcome all the difficulties.A.Whether b. That c. What d. But164. ____ surprised most of us.A.Wolves are afraid of men b. The fact that wolves afraid menC. Wolves’ afraid of men d. The fact that wolves are afraid of men 165. They didn’t know ____ he was and had not even a vague idea ____ he had done until five years later.A.Who... Of which b. Whom....of whatc. Whoever...in whatd. Who....of what166. The hotel I ____ when I went sightseeing in Huang Shan Mountain during the summer vacation is rather poorly managed.A.Where I stayed in b. That I stayed atC. Which I stayed d. At which I stayed167. This is the most important position ___.A.Which a graduate from the college has ever been offeredB.That a graduate from the college has ever been offered forC.A graduate from the college has ever been offered itD.That a graduate from the college has ever been offered168. She bought a knife from the shop ___ to peel an apple.A.Which b. With that c. With which d. By which169. The speed ___ light travels is said to be the maximum in the universe.A.In which b. From which c. By which d. At which170. Watts and kilowatts are the units ___ electric power is measured. A.At which b. In which c. From which d. In that171. The price of goods has kept rising___ the wages of the workers remain the same.A.Whether b. Otherwise c. Consequently d. Whereas172. East China Institute of Technology has sent many young scholars to study abroad ___ it might catch up with the best universities in China.A.While b. Although c. Because d. So that173. ____ the fine words he may say to your face, he hates you at heart.A.After all b. Even if c. For all d. Owing to174. ____ radar is to airplanes and ships, ___ eyes are to human’s body. A.Such...as b. Just as....as c. Such as so d. Just as...so175. ____ everything ready for the spring outing, it began to rain.A.Getting b. Having got c. When I have got d. When I had got 176. Whoever inspected _ radio should have put __ identification number on the Box.A.This...their b. That...their c. His....this d. This. (i)177. Not one in our class ____ in sports than he.A.Are more interested b. Are much interested c. Is much interested d. Is more interested178. If one had taken the time to review the lesson, ___ would have passed the exam.A.You b. We c. He d. It179. The exhibition has requested that each student and teacher sign ____ on the gate sheet before visiting.A.Their name b. Their names c. His names d. His name180. Every man and woman should vote for the candidate of ____.A.Their choice b. Their choices c. Her choice d. His choice 181. There ____ not only the earth but also eight planets in the solar system.A.Are b. Were c. Is d. Was182. The examination will test you ability ____ spoken English, ____ nontechnical language, and ___ correctly.A.Understand...read...write b. Understanding...reading....writing C. To understand....to read....writing d. To understand....to read...to write183. Jack is so poor that even five dollars ____ a big sum to him.A.Is b. Are c. Add d. Equal184. It is not you but I who ____ the first to run to the goal in the competition.A.Is b. Am c. Are d. Was185. Part of the books ____ arrived.A.Is b. Have c. Was d. Has186. ____ that this region was so rich in natural resources.A.Little he knew b. Little did he know c. Little did he know d. Little he had known187. Never again ____ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A.Alfred E. Smith seriously sought b. Seriously Alfred E. Smith sought C. When did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek d. Did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek188. All substances, ___, are made up of atoms.A.Whether they gaseous, liquid or solid b. They are gaseous, liquid or solidC. They should be gaseous, liquid or solid d. Be they gaseous, liquid or solid189. Only in recent years ____ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do more good than harm.A.People have b. Since people have c. Have people d. People who have190. Not until I shouted at the top of my voice ___ his head.A.That he turned b. Did he turn c. He didn’t turn d. He had turned 191. Her answer is not acceptable, and ____.A.Neither am I b. Either is mine c. Neither is mine d. Mine is neither 192. So little ____ about mathematics that the lecture was completely beyond me.A.I know b. I knew c. Do I know d. Did I know193. Doctors, lawyers, teachers and barbers are productive, ____ actors, musicians, entertainers and others who perform services for our benefit.A.As is b. As are c. As was d. As were194. So fast ____ that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed. A.Light travel b. Travels the light c. Do light travel d. Does light travel195. All magnets behave the same, ____ they large or small.A.Whether are b. Will c. Be d. Should196. Seventy percent approved ________ the way she handled the situation while thirty percent disapproved.A. withB. aboutC. ofD. up197. The price of houses goes up again, partly _________ the requirement of young people.A. in result ofB. withC. becauseD. due to 198. They decided to ___________ the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met.A. attendB. argueC. controlD. cancel 199. __________ your English gets better, you’ll begin to feel more comfortable studying in Canada.A. OnceB. As far asC. WhereasD. For 200. Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never tookany__________ of what I said.A. attentionB. warningC. noticeD. Observation此页不打印！参考答案：1-10: bbddc, dcddc. 11-20: abbdc, acdcc21-30: bcacd, bdcbc 31-40: dbcdd, bbcbd41-50: cccbb, dbadb 51-60:bbccb, aaaca61-70: accca, cdbdb 71-80: dbbcc, adcaa81-90: bcbca, cbcbd 91-100: ccdca, addca101-110: bbadc, cdbdd 111-120: bcacd, dbbca121-130: dccbd, cacbc 131-140: dcddc, dcbdd141-150: cbdcb, dccbd 151-160: dbddc, cabbb161-170: bbadd, ddcdb 171-180: ddcdd, ddcdd181-190: cdacb, bddcb 191-200: cdbdc, cddac。
大学英语语法专项练习题
大学英语语法专项练习题一、选择题1. The company has been in operation since it was founded in 2005.A) becauseB) althoughC) sinceD) unless2. She is a very talented musician, ________ she has never had any formal training.A) despiteB) sinceC) unlessD) because3. I would have gone to the concert if I ________ a ticket.A) hadB) have hadC) would have hadD) have4. The experiment was a success, ________ it was conducted under ideal conditions.A) becauseB) soC) althoughD) since5. ________ you are here, you might as well help us with the project.A) Now thatB) SinceC) AlthoughD) Unless二、填空题6. The book ________ (write) by the famous author is very popular among the students.7. ________ (be) it not for your help, I would have failed the exam.8. She ________ (not see) the film before she read the book.9. The project ________ (complete) by the end of this month.10. I ________ (be) to the museum several times, but I have never visited the art gallery.三、改错题11. I have been studying English for five years, so I am very proficient in it.(Correct: I have been studying English for five years, and I am very proficient in it.)12. She is going to the library to return the books which she borrowed last week.(Correct: She is going to the library to return the books she borrowed last week.)13. If I had known about the meeting, I would have attended it.(Correct: If I had known about the meeting, I would attend it.)14. He said that he had finished his homework when I called him.(Correct: He said that he had finished his homework when I called him.)15. The children were playing in the garden while their parents were talking inside.(Correct: The children were playing in the garden while their parents were talking inside.)四、翻译题16. 尽管他很年轻，但他在国际象棋方面非常有天赋。
语法知识模拟试题
语法知识模拟试题一、单项选择题1. — Are you still using that old computer?— No, I ____ a new one last week.A. boughtB. have boughtC. was buyingD. will buy2. Before the meeting, we ____ all the problems successfully.A. will solveB. solvedC. have solvedD. will have solved3. The manager asked me ____ the report by tomorrow morning.A. finishingB. to finishC. finishedD. finish4. I prefer watching movies at home ____ going to the cinema.A. thanB. thatC. than toD. to5. My father, together with his friends, ____ going to the concert this weekend.A. isB. areC. beD. have6. It is essential that he ____ the project on time.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishingD. finished7. I ____ the movie already, so I don't want to see it again.A. sawB. have seenC. seeD. am seeing8. They ____ exercise regularly, but now they are too lazy to do it.A. used toB. were used toC. use toD. has used to9. I don't know ____.A. where he has goneB. where has he goneC. where he has beenD. where has he been10. If it ____ tomorrow, we'll have a picnic in the park.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. didn't rainD. isn't raining二、完型填空One day, a young boy was riding his bike when he saw an old lady trying to ___1___ a huge bag of groceries. He decided to stop and ___2___ her. After he had helped the old lady with her groceries, he suddenly___3___ that he had left his bike unlocked. Yet when he came back, he found a note attached to it that said, “Your bike has been ___4___. I’ll be keeping it safe until you come back.” The boy was ___5___ and grateful for the kind stranger’s help.三、翻译题11. 他说他一会儿就要出发。
大学语法考试题及答案
大学语法考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book you gave me is one of the most interesting booksI have ever read.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A2. She is a woman who is very kind.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A3. He has been in the city since he was born.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A4. I will give you a call as soon as I arrive at the airport.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A5. The reason why he was late was that he missed the bus.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A6. It is necessary that he should do it.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A7. She is taller than any other girl in her class.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A8. He spent two hours in reading the book.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A9. He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A10. The weather is getting warmer and warmer.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. She is the ________ (最年轻的) girl in her class.答案：youngest2. The ________ (更有趣的) book of the two is on the table.答案：more interesting3. The ________ (最远的) distance from here to the moon is 384,400 kilometers.答案：farthest4. The ________ (更少的) you worry, the ________ (越好).答案：less, better5. He is ________ (如此) tall that he can touch the ceiling.答案：so6. ________ (无论谁) comes to the party will be welcome.答案：Whoever7. The ________ (更少的) you say, the ________ (更少的) mistakes you will make.答案：less, fewer8. The ________ (更早的) we start, the ________ (更早的) wewill arrive.答案：earlier, earlier9. ________ (无论什么) you say, I won't change my mind.答案：Whatever10. The ________ (最大的) number of students in a class is 50. 答案：maximum三、改错题（每题2分，共20分）1. She has more beautiful than any other girl in her class.答案：She is more beautiful than any other girl in her class.2. He is the only one of the students who have passed the exam.答案：He is the only one of the students who has passed the exam.3. The reason why he was late is because he missed the bus. 答案：The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.4. It is necessary that he do it.答案：It is necessary that he should do it.5. The weather is getting more and more warmer.答案：The weather is getting warmer and warmer.6. She is taller than any other student in her class.答案：She is taller than any other student in her class.7. He spent two hour reading the book.答案：He spent two hours reading the book.8. I will give you a call as soon as I will arrive at the airport.答案：I will give you a call as soon as I arrive at the airport.9. The reason of his being late was that he missed the bus. 答案：The reason for his being late was that he missed the bus.10. It is necessary that he must do it.答案：It is necessary that he should do it.四、翻译题（每题5分，共30分）1. 他是我们见过的最聪明的人之一。
大学英语六级语法模拟题(附详细答案)
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大学英语语法练习题库
大学英语语法练习题库1. 选择题1. __________ you finish your homework, we can go out for dinner.A. UnlessB. UntilC. SinceD. While2. I have ________ interest in art, so I decided to take a painting class.A. anB. aC. fewD. little3. Tom ________ to the party if he wasn't feeling sick.A. comesB. will comeC. would comeD. would have come4. It's important ________ you study regularly for the exam.A. becauseC. thatD. so5. She _________ her keys. She can't find them anywhere.A. must loseB. must have lostC. have to loseD. has to lost6. I don't know _________ invited to the party last night.A. who wasB. who wereC. whom wasD. whom were7. ___________ I hear from him, I'll let you know.A. As soon asB. UntilC. Provided thatD. While8. The weather was so ________ that we decided to cancel the picnic.B. badlyC. worseD. worst9. She plays the piano __________ than her sister.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best10. _________ you were here, I would have had a great time.A. IfB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Because2. 填空题11. The cat ________ on the chair all day. (lie)12. I _________ my keys. Can you help me find them? (lose)13. John ________ to the gym every day. (go)14. I saw a bird _________ in the sky. (fly)15. The concert _________ at 7:30 pm. (start)16. He ___________ for the job, but they didn't hire him. (apply)17. They ________ to the beach last weekend. (go)18. She __________ her homework before she went to bed. (finish)19. We _________ to the cinema tomorrow. (go)20. The dog _________ at the mailman every morning. (bark)3. 改错题21. He don't like tomatoes._________22. They is going to the park._________23. I'm always late because the bus always comes lately._________24. She going to the store to buy some milk._________25. We are swimming in the pool now._________4. 完形填空A spider was looking for a place to make a web. She looked high and low, but she couldn't find 26 good place. Finally, she found a beautiful tree with many branches. It was 27 perfect place for her web. She began to weave her web, thread by thread. Soon, she had a 28 and beautiful web.Then, a big breeze blew and 29 the spider's web. The spider was very upset, but she didn't give up. She started over and 30 another web. It was even 31 than the first one. But again, a strong wind came and destroyed her hard work.The spider felt very 32 . She sat on a branch and thought about giving up. But then she saw a small spider making a web in a nearby tree. The small spider's web was 33 , but it was very strong. The big spider realized that she needed to learn from the small spider.She went over to the small spider and said, "Your web is so small, but it can withstand the wind. How did you 34 it?"The small spider replied, "I don't focus on making a perfect web. I focus on making a strong web. It doesn't matter how small it is, as long as it can endure the wind."The big spider learned a valuable lesson that day. She started again, but this time, she focused on making a 35 web, not a perfect one. And from that day on, her webs could withstand any wind that came their way.26. A. an B. the C. a D. this27. A. an B. a C. the D. this28. A. big B. small C. huge D. tiny29. A. destroyed B. fixed C. damaged D. strengthened30. A. built B. destroyed C. forgot D. found31. A. better B. worse C. bigger D. smaller32. A. happy B. proud C. tired D. upset33. A. small B. big C. weak D. strong34. A. do B. make C. build D. fix35. A. perfect B. strong C. beautiful D. small请根据上述题目，按照大学英语语法练习题库的格式，完成练习。
专业英语四级(语法)模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（语法）模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．These statistics______birthrate in China per year.A．showB．showsC．is showingD．are shown正确答案：A2．Neither his colleagues nor his supervisor______about why he quit his job.A．know anythingB．knows somethingC．know somethingD．knows anything正确答案：D3．Twenty minutes______I can spare to be her company.A．are thatB．is thatC．are all thatD．is all that正确答案：D4．Almost every boy and girl in the club______of the choice of Alice as the candidate for the singing competition.A．approveB．is approvingC．approvesD．have approved正确答案：C5．The number of the abused kittens found at his house ______ seven.A．wereB．areC．have beenD．is正确答案：D6．Each penny and nickel______counted carefully by the cashier.A．areB．isC．wereD．are being正确答案：B7．It is understandable ______ has dreamed to become a movie star.A．many a girlB．a good many girlsC．a number of girlsD．many a girls正确答案：A8．Many a student and many a teacher in our university______to donate blood.A．decideB．have decidedC．are decidingD．has decided正确答案：D9．Despite the development of a vaccine, measles______ still a serious danger to adult victims.A．isB．areC．has beenD．was正确答案：A10．Bread and butter______liked by Westerners.A．isB．areC．wereD．be正确答案：A11．Mary, as well as her two sisters Sondra and Julia,______left-handed.A．isB．hasC．areD．have正确答案：A12．What I saw______two men attacking the policeman.A．wereB．wasC．hasD．has been正确答案：B13．The aged______now being provided with free medical care in this country.A．isB．areC．wasD．were正确答案：B14．It is futile to discuss the matter further, because______going to agree upon anything today.A．neither you nor I areB．neither you nor me amC．neither you nor I amD．neither me nor you are正确答案：C15．The statistics ______ that living standard in the area have improved drastically in recent times.A．provesB．is provingC．are provingD．prove正确答案：D16．All the President’ s Men______one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.A．remainB．remainsC．remainedD．is remaining正确答案：B17．Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish______ proposals in the near future.A．theirB．ourC．hisD．its正确答案：D18．None of these materials______conductors.A．isB．areC．had beenD．were正确答案：B19．More than one______dismissed from the company because of the financial crisis.A．have beenB．has beenC．areD．is正确答案：B20．Many a student in western countries______to speak Chinese.A．learnsB．learnedC．learnD．have learned正确答案：A21．John is the only one of the staff members who______ to be promoted. A．are goingB．is goingC．have beenD．has been正确答案：B22．What I think and what I seek______in my thesis.A．has reflectedB．have reflectedC．have been reflectedD．has been reflected正确答案：C23．If law and order______, neither the citizen nor his property is safe. A．are not preservedB．is not preservedC．were not preservedD．have not preserved正确答案：B24．The boy and the girl each______toys.A．has her ownB．has their ownC．have their ownD．have his own正确答案：C25．The president together with his family members ______ the party. A．have been asked to attendB．has been asked attendingC．are asked to attendD．was asked to attend正确答案：D。
大学英语四级语法精华版及部分模拟题
⼤学英语四级语法精华版及部分模拟题⼤学英语四级语法精华版及部分模拟题⼀、动词(时态，语态，⽤法，省略，⼀致性等)（⼀）时态1、主动形式过去现在将来过去将来⼀般did do will/shall do should/would do进⾏was/were doing am/is/are doing will/shall be doing /完成had done have/has done will/shall have done should/would have done⽤于虚拟语⽓完成进⾏had been doing have/has been doing / /2、被动形式过去现在将来过去将来⼀般was/were given am/is/are given Will / shall begiven should/would be given进⾏was/were being given am/is/are being given / /完成was/were being given am/is/are being given / / 完成进⾏/ / / /· CET-4 常考的三种时态：过去完成时；将来完成时；（现在/过去）完成进⾏时。
·时间状语从句当中的时态：⼀般过去时所有的过去⽤⼀般现在时表⽰现在和将来现在完成时现在完成和将来完成3+ -ing 分词构成): 动作或状态从过去某时开始,继续到现在,可能继续下去,也可能刚刚结束.· I’ve been writing letters for an hour. I’ve been sitting in the garden.4、过去完成进⾏时(由had been + ing分词构成): 过去某个时刻以前⼀直在进⾏的动作· We had been waiting for her for two hours by the time she came.5、将来完成进⾏时: 将来某个时刻以前⼀直在进⾏的动作.· By next summer, he will have been working here for twenty years.6、将来完成时(由shall/will have + 过去分词构成): 将来某时会业已发⽣的事.· I shall have finished this one before lunch.They’ll have hit the year’s target by the end of October.（⼆）语态1、可以有两种被动结构的类型,例如:· He was said to be jealous of her success.It was said that he was jealous of her success.·能同时适⽤于上述两个句型的主动词通常都是表⽰―估计‖，―相信‖等意义的动词，常见的有：assume,believe,expect,fear,feel,know,presume,report,say,suppose,understand等。
2020年大学英语四级词汇和语法全真模拟试题及答案(共五套)
2020年大学英语四级词汇和语法全真模拟试题及答案（共五套）2020年大学英语四级词汇和语法全真模拟试题及答案（一）1. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants ____wild.A. that once growB. once they growC. they once grewD. once grew2. By the time you graduate, we____in Australia for one year.A. will be stayingB. will have stayedC. would have stayedD. have stayed3. He appreciated____the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium on Comparative Literature.A. having givenB. to have been givenC. to have givenD. having been given4. The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds ____his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.A. on which to baseB. which to be based onC. to base onwhich D. on which to be based5. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ____ water shortage is the worst. A. not to mention B. ofwhich C. let alone D. for what6. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe ____it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.A.so thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that7. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives,____stress.A.so isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is8. Victor took a bus and headed for home, ____if his wife would have him back.A. not to knowB. not knownC. not knowingD. not having known9. We can make an exception ____.A. in any case of JohnB. in case of JohnC. in case of John’sD. in the case of John10. When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father ___ college.A. attendedB. had been attendingC. was attendingD. has been attending11. My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so ____that she’ll swallow down anything that is put in front of her.A. indiscriminateB. choosyC. indefiniteD. picky12. “This house is more ____than the federal government!” Mac complained to his parents. “You have rules for everything.”A. systematicB. democraticC. bureaucraticD. public13. The American people’s ____of being polite is different from that held here in China.A. mindB. conceptC. considerationD. thought14. Well, that is probably all I can say about sports. Next time I’ll take up the topic of some other ____activities.A. refreshmentB. entertainmentC. pleasureD. leisure15. Where there is an earthquake, energy is ____in one area alonga crack in the earth crust.A. repelledB. releasedC. runD. rushed16. The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in a ____in the garden.A. barnB. roomC. hutD. shed17. I’ve got a big coffee____on the front of my dress.A. poreB. patchC. stainD. grease18. She broke her leg, but the ____healed quickly.A. fractureB. injuryC. skeletonD. cavity19. You’d better add them up. I’m not good at ____.A. figuresB. charactersC. summariesD. counters20. The girl chose some very pretty ____paper for the present.A. coveringB. wrappingC. packingD.collecting21. The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary for three hours ____last night.A. at lengthB. in fullC. on endD. in time22. I can’t read the marks and notes Jim made in the margin. They are too____.A.faintB. foggyC. transparentD. misty23. A highly organized system of irrigation is ____Chinese agriculture.A. typical ofB. consistent withC. famous forD. subject to24. Jack is very ____about wines.A. awareB. knowledgeableC. learnedD. informed25. As for Ann, I am not sure about her ____in Italian.A. fluencyB. clarityC. coherenceD. excellency试题答案与解析1. A) 【句意】大规模种植的农作物都繁衍于野生植物。
大学英语三级B级分类模拟题语法结构专项训练
大学英语三级B 级分类模拟题语法结构专项训练专项训练一1616、、The machine is making terrible noise. It wants______．A A．．to oilB to oil B．．oilingC oiling C．．to be oilingD to be oiling D．．being oiled1717、、The reason______he gave me is not adequate for his being late for class class．．A A．．whyB why B．．whatC what C．．thatD that D．．for1818、、A traffic accident happened and the wounded______to hospital at once once．．A A．．sentB sent B．．sendsC sends C．．were sentD were sent D．．are sent1919、、The fact suggested that the situation______very serious at that moment moment．． A A．．was B was B．．were C were C．．should be D should be D．．to be2020、、Not untillast______week the sad news ．A A．．that I knewB that I knew B．．did I knowC did I know C．．did I knewD did I knew D．．that did I know2121、、Teachers will______a lot from this advanced teaching method ．A A．．benefitB benefit B．．valueC value C．．interestD interest D．．ad ad、、vantage2222、、I consider______necessary to store sufficient information for our future work future work．．A A．．thisB this B．．thatC that C．．whichD which D．．it2323、、My daughter has a headache and a fever. She appears______a cold ．A A．．to has caughtB to has caught B．．to catchC C．．to have caughtD to have caught D．．to have been caught2424、、Jack stays at home all day and feels lonely. He needs afriend______friend______．．A A．．playingB playing B．．to play withC to play with C．．to playD to play D．．playing together2525、、______of the two books holds the opinion that the danger of nuclear war is increasing nuclear war is increasing．．专项训练二1616、、The actor, ______name I forget, has played in several successfulfilms films．．A A．．whomB whom B．．whoseC whose C．．whoD who D．．which1717、、Alice is fond of light music, ______her brother is keen on rock and roll and roll．．A A．．whenB when B．．asC as C．．forD for D．．while1818、、Mary did nothing but______the whole time she was there ．A A．．complainB complain B．．to complainC to complain C．．complainingD complaining D．．complained 1919、、19 Smoking will do harm______your health ．A A．．withB with B．．toC to C．．atD at D．．for2020、、______had Jane reached the airport when the plan took off ．A A．．No soonerB No sooner B．．OnlyC Only C．．SeldomD Seldom D．．Hardly2121、、______today, he would arrive in Washington by next Wednesday ． A A．．If he leaves B If he leaves B．．Were he to leave C Were he to leave C．．Would heleave D leave D．．Was he leaving2222、、The old man couldn't help______of what his wife said once again ．A A．．to thinkB to think B．．thoughtC thought C．．thinkingD thinking D．．have thought2323、、It is______a difficult problem______nobodY can solve it ．A A．．such, thatB such, that B．．so, thatC so, that C．．so, asD so, as D．．such, as2424、、The manager together with his colleagues______a warm welcome then ．A A．．were receivingB were receiving B．．receiveC receive C．．is receivingD is receiving D．．was receiving2525、、______we are concerned. failure is not always a bad thing ．A A．．As long asB As long as B．．As far asC As far as C．．So long asD So long as D．．As good as答案答案: :专项训练一1616、、B[解析解析] ] ] 本题考查某些谓语动词本题考查某些谓语动词本题考查某些谓语动词((情态动词情态动词))的用法。
英语模拟试卷新高考语法
英语模拟试卷新高考语法1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses:a) She (not, be) here yesterday.b) They usually (play) tennis on Sundays.c) He (study) for his exams at the moment.d) I (not, watch) TV very often.2. Choose the correct prepositions to complete the sentences:a) She is interested in / with mathematics.b) I am good at / on playing the piano.c) They are worried about / of the exam results.d) He is responsible for / with the project.3. Identify the type of sentence:a) My brother is studying in Australia. (Statement)b) Are you coming to the party? (Question)c) Take your umbrella before you leave. (Command)d) How beautiful the flowers are! (Exclamation)4. Rewrite the following sentences using the correct modal verb:a) You must turn off your phone during the movie. (Should)b) They have to finish the project by tomorrow. (Need to)c) He can speak five languages fluently. (Able to)d) We should call our parents to let them know we're safe. (Ought to)5. Combine the sentences using the correct conjunction:a) She is intelligent. She is hardworking. (She is intelligent and hardworking.)b) He likes to swim. He doesn't like the beach. (He likes to swim but he doesn't like the beach.)c) The movie was long. We stayed until the end. (The movie was long, but we stayed until the end.)d) I will buy a new car. My current one is too old. (I will buy a new car because my current one is too old.)6. Choose the correct form of the comparative and superlative adjectives:a) This book is (interesting) than the last one.b) She is the (tall) person in our class.c) Winter is (cold) than autumn.d) He is (good) at math than I am.7. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate articles (a, an, the):a) I bought *new dress yesterday.b) She is eating *apple and *banana.c) I need to buy *few things at *store.d) They are going to *beach this weekend.8. Identify the correct tense of the verbs in the following sentences:a) They have been waiting for the bus for over an hour. (Present Perfect Continuous)b) She will visit her grandmother next weekend. (Future Simple)c) He finished his homework before dinner. (Past Simple)d) I am reading a book right now. (Present Continuous)9. Rearrange the words to form a correct sentence:a) dog / playing / he / is / with / hisb) yesterday / she / shopping / was / clothes / forc) school / not / I / go / tomorrow / to / willd) help / could / me / you / please10. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:a) I have (been / being) to Paris.b) She (run / runs) every morning.c) He (has / have) a dog named Max.d) My sister (has / have) two cats.These practice questions cover a range of grammar topics that are commonly tested in the English language portion of the new high schoolentrance exam. By mastering these concepts, students can improve their grammar skills and increase their chances of success on the exam.。
大学英语语法专题常考练习题
大学英语语法专题常考练习题1. 完成下面的句子：a. Mary is ________ than her sister. (tall)b. Peter plays the guitar ________ than John. (well)c. This book is ________ than that one. (interesting)2. 选择正确的单词填空：a. I have never ________ (spoke/spoken) to her before.b. I want to ________ (lay/lie) down and rest for a while.c. He ________ (was/were) late for the meeting yesterday.3. 根据所给的提示，完成下面的对话：A: Where did you go for your vacation?B: I went to ________ (France).A: How was the weather there?B: It ________ (rained/rain) a lot, but I still had a great time.A: Did you visit any famous landmarks?B: Yes, I went to the ________ (Eiffel Tower). It was amazing!4. 将下列句子变为被动语态：a. The teacher explained the lesson to the students.b. They have already visited the museum.c. Someone is cleaning the room.5. 选择正确的连接词填空：a. I want to go out for a walk ________ (but/when) it's not raining.b. He can speak French, ________ (so/but) he can't speak Spanish.c. She enjoys playing the piano, ________ (and/or) she loves singing.6. 根据所给的图片，选择适合的单词填空：a. The man is ________ (reading/drinking) a book.b. The girl is ________ (drawing/running) on a piece of paper.c. The boy is ________ (singing/sleeping) in bed.7. 选择正确的连词填空：a. I was tired ________ (but/although) I had enough sleep.b. She went to the store ________ (because/so) she needed to buy some groceries.以上是一些大学英语语法专题常考练习题，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。
英语语法考试试题
英语语法考试试题一、选择题1、下列哪个词组是正确的？A. a pair of shoeB. a pair of shoesC. a pair of shoosD. a pair of shoe’s2、“他们在八点吃早餐”的正确英文翻译是？A. They have breakfast at 8am.B. They have breakfast at 8.C. They have breakfasts at 8.D. They have breakfast at 8s.3、下列哪个选项的动词形式是正确的？A. I am readed booksB. I have readed booksC. I will read booksD. I will readed books二、填空题1、请将“昨天我看了一部电影，名字叫做《阿凡达》”翻译成英文。
答案：Yesterday，I watched a movie called ________________.2、请将“我打算明天去购物”翻译成英文。
答案：I am going to ______________ tomorrow.三、改错题以下是一篇英文文章，其中有五处语法错误。
请找出并改正：原文：Today, I go to the zoo with my family. We saw many animals, such as lions, tigers, and elephants. The children were very excited to see the animals in real life. We also went to the gift shopand I bought a lion plush toy. It was a great day and we had a lot of fun at the zoo.答案：Today, I go to the zoo with my family. We saw many animals, such as lions, tigers, and elephants. The children were very excited to see the animals in real life. We also went to the gift shop and I bought a lion plush toy. It was a great day and we had a lot of fun at the zoo.大学英语语法考试一、考试内容大学英语语法考试通常涵盖英语语法的各个领域，包括时态、语态、语气、名词、动词、形容词、副词、介词、连词、句子结构、复合句和倒装句等。
英语语法模拟考试(一)
湖南第一师范学院外语系英语语法模拟考试时间：90分钟考试形式：闭卷I.Multiple Choice (1’×30)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.1. There are some scientific ______ for these claims.A. b asesB. basisC. baseD. basses2. He was ______ to tell the truth.A. too much of a cowardB. too much cowardC. a coward enoughD. enough of coward3. After he had finished speaking, Mr. Jones was made _______ innumerable questions.A. answerB. to answerC. answeringD. to be answered4. We have never known him _______ his temper before.A. to loseB. loseC. lostD. losing5. After ten years, all these youngsters became _____.A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown-upD. grown-ups6. All the _____ got a rise last month without any expectation.A. woman doctorsB. women doctorsC. women doctorD. woman doctor7. “Did _____ go to the party?”A. many John friendsB. many John’s friendC. many of John’s friendsD. many friends of John8. He was on leave _____ days.A. the few lastB. few anotherC. few otherD. the last few9. Mark plays _____ violin, while his brother prefers to play _____ baseball.A. the, theB. the, /C. /, theD. /, /10. Do they have _____ air-conditioners for cooling the rooms in summer?A. many aB. enoughC. a great deal ofD. a bit of11. He has been staying at home _____ days.A. these all last fewB. these last few allC. all these last fewD. these last all few12. Your idea, _____, seems unusual to me.A. like herB. like hersC. similar to herD. similar to herself13. On account of the typhoon _____ shipment will arrive this week.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. these14. He wore dark glasses to avoid _____________.A. recognizedB. being recognizedC. having been recognizedD. to be recognized15. I have considered ________ a part-time job _______ pay for my school expenses.A. to get / to help toB. get / helping toC. getting / to helpD. got / helping16. Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek _____food safety problem.A. inB. toC. onD. after17. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. to have been robbedC. having been robbedD. robbed18. Which of the following italicized parts serves as objective complement?A.They preferred walking to school to cycling.B. They preferred to stay at home rather than go out in such hot weather.C. Our English teacher often gives us some advice on how to learn English.D. I found them painting the windows.19. Which of the following italicized parts functions as participle attributive?A. a swimming poolB. the boiling waterC. drinking waterD. a reading room20. I’ll never forget ______ you for the first time.A. to meetB. meetingC. to have metD. having to be meeting21. That young man still denies ________ the fire behind the store.A. startB. having startedC. to startD. to have started22. Which of the following italicized parts functions as f adverbial clause of condition?A. Reading the book, he nodded from time to time.B. Many of us, being so excited, couldn’t go to sleep that night.C. She was so angry that she threw the toy on the ground, breaking it into pieces.D. A person standing at the foot of a high mountain will find himself very small.23. So many directors ________, the board meeting had to be put off.A. were absentB. been absentC. had been absentD. being absent24. All the tasks ______ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.A. had been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. been fulfilled25. The cost of one day in an average hospital can run ____200 pounds.A. so high toB. as high toC. as high asD. so high as 26. Staying in a hotel costs _____ renting a room in a dormitory for a week.A. twice more thanB. twice as much asC. as much twice asD. as much as twice27. “Let’s take a walk before we start to study.” “Oh, I think it’s_____ for walking.”A. much too hotB. very much hotC. too much heatD. very much heat28. My father warned me____ going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A. byB. onC. forD. against29.He gave me a lift in his car, but I ____.A. would rather to walkB. would rather walkC. would rather to have walkedD. would rather have walked30. “_____ you a chair?” “Yes, please.”A. Will I getB. Am I going toC. Shall I getD. Am I gettingII. Error picking(1’×20)Directions: There are 15 incorrect sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that is not correct inthe sentence on the Answer Sheet.31. Physics are fascinating but difficult.A B C D32. The owner and captain refused to leave their distressed ship.A B C D33. They caught his cheating on the exam.A B C D34. Either house of Congress have begun their debate on granting the president authorityA Bto commit US troops to war.C D35. They objected to leave school and going to work.A B C D36. Approaching the table he saw lie upon it a letter addressed to him in Montanelli’sA B Chandwriting.D37. He is a worker but his wife is a singer, are they?A B C D38. There are three very comfortable blue dark chairs in the living room.A B C D39. Yes, but go easily with it. It’s an antique.A B C D40. It would be difficult to find a man braver than he is.A B C D41. Children should be taught how to get along with another.A B C D42.The question is if the TV play is worth watching.A B C D43. The question why should do the work needs considerationA B C D44. The famous scientist grew up that he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A B C D45. We’ve tested three hundred types of boot, none of them is completely waterproof.A B C D 46. There was a little food left, though we all got hungry.A B C D47. He was offered a job in a weapons factory but he said he would have no of it.A B C D48．He was employed as a consultant on the base of three weeks.A B C D49. He has never been heard speak ill of others.A B C D50. Some of the photographs were taken from a balloon at the Civil War in the U.S.A.A B C DⅢ Cloze (1 ’×15)Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following short passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D after the passage. You should choose theONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.In the course of the first half of the twentieth century, the United States made the shift from coal to oil. In1900 the energy derived 51 burning petroleum in the United States was only 4 percent of 52 obtained from burning coal. By the Time World WarⅡ was 53, we Americans were getting more of our energy from oil and natural gas than 54 coal, 55 the balance shifting farther in 56 of oil and gas each year.Oil, 57 liquid, is much more convenient to mine, transport, and use, than coal is; 58 more. The switch to oil in the United States meant that energy was much more easily 59. Electricity poured out of the nation’s generators in an endlessly increasing stream 60 we began to live in a world 61 which all the controls were at our fingertips, 62 to speak.And why not? The real 63 of the pools of oil 64 under the Middle East only becameknow after World War Ⅱ and we all received the impression of a hitherto-unknown ocean of oil 65 for the taking.51. A. from B. to C. in D. against52. A. which B. that C. it D. what53. A. through B. off C. over D. out54. A. of B. from C. that D. into55. A. for B. with C. despite D. of56. A. search B. charge C. favor D. place57 A. is B. as C. a D. being58. A. and B. still C. yet D. much59. A. accessible B. available C. adoptable D. usable60. A. and B. that C. for D. thought61. A. on B. in C. by D. of62. A. and B. as C. or D. so63. A. size B. measure C. amount D. quantity64. A. laying B. lay C. lying D. lain65. A. already B. ready C. well D. justIV．Fill in the blanks with appropri ate forms (2’×10)Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there is one word given in bracket. Put the word in the bracket into the correct formaccording to context and put the right on the Answer Sheet.66. It is no use __________ (call) him now. It’s too late.67. You must endeavour _______ (explain) yourself more clearly.68. Success means _______ (work) very, very hard.69. Mary dances very _______ (pretty). 70. If the letters in that sign were bigger, it _______ (read) more easily.71. He arrived late yesterday, but today he arrived a little _______ (early).72. The plane goes _______ from London to Houston without stopping (direct).73. Most of directors are men, but Mr. Smith is a _______ (note) exception.74. The country has made great progress since _______ (depend).75. I’m a strong _______ (support) of women’s rights.ⅤTranslation (3’×5)Directions:Translate the following ten Chinese sentences into English, using the words given, and then write your answers on the Answer Sheet.76. 请安静，别让我听到一点声音。
(完整word版)新编英语语法教程期末考试试卷
大学英语语法模拟试题1. Mr. and Mrs. Burns feel more comfortable on a ship than they would be if they ______________any other way.A. would travelB. travelledC. are travellingD. have travelled2. We______________ that Jim be there.A. hopeB. wishC. expect D .ask3. Lucy is glad she didn’t stay on the farm. She______________ bored.A. may beB. will beC. could beD. might have been4. The dean of studies would have come to see you had it been possible, but he ______________sobusy then.A. had beenB. wasC. wereD. would be5. They would certainly have come and helped us ______________time.A. did they haveB. had they hadC. had they have D would they have6. If you were in better health, we______________ you to join in the work last week.A. would have allowedB. would allowC. should allowD. had allowed7. She cried for her______________ lover.A. departedB. being departedC. departingD. having departed8. ______________ in an important examination, one of the students in his class lost interest in his workA. FailingB. FailedC. Having been failedD. Having Failed9. If it______________ tomorrow, I’ll stay at home.A. rainedB. will rainC. had rainedD. rains10. “It’s getting very late.”“Yes, it’s time______________.”A. that we leftB. we leaveC. we’ll leaveD. we have left11.He______________ a bus to go there, but he preferred to walk.A. should have takenB. could takeC. could have takenD. hadn’t taken12. ______________ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. But forC. Because ofD. As for13.______________, we can hardly get to the station by six o’clock.A. As it will beB. As it seemedC. As it isD. As if it seems14. We hung out a lantern lest he______________ lost in the mist.A. getsB. getC. will getD. got15. It is quite natural that such fears______________.A. riseB. should ariseC. should riseD. are arisen16. I’m sorry to______________ your private thoughts, but I think we should get on with some work.A. break inB. break onC. break in onD. break out17. Do you think he will______________ a cook wearing that hat?A. pass forB. pass asC. pass throughD. pass on18. She is not______________ what she eats and what she wears.A. special forB. particular forC. special withD. particular about19. ______________ it is expensive or not is the crucial question.A. ThatB. WhetherC. IfD. How20. I know nothing about his journey______________ he was likely to be away for three months.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. except that21. ______________ is the richest man in this town?A. Whom do you thinkB. Who do you thinkC. Do you think whoD. What do you think22. The size of the audience,______________ we had expected, was well over five hundred.A. whomB. thatC. whoD. as23. Do you know______________ the population of the country is?A. how manyB. how muchC. whichD. what24. ______________ the compass was first invented in China.A. It is known thatB. All is known thatC. As is known thatD. What is known that25. The results are quite different______________.A. that we expectedB. all which we expectedC. what we expectedD. those of which we expected26. In some countries,______________ is called “equality”does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one27. ______________ I should like to go, I can’t go right now.A. So muchB. Much asC. As muchD. Much so28. ______________ the sun is the central body of the solar system, so the nucleus is the core of the atom.A. WhenB. IfC. Now thatD. Just as29. We can only do the job for you______________ the work is paid for in advance.A. just asB. now thatC. in thatD. on condition that30.He didn’t seem to mind their watching TV______________ he was trying to study.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. so that31.She doesn’t let him leave the train______________ he get lost.A. ifB. becauseC. in caseD. as32. ______________ the door than somebody started knocking on it.A. I had closed no soonerB. No sooner have I closedC. I had no sooner closedD. No sooner did I close33. ______________, I can not agree to his suggestion.A. Much do I respect himB. As I respect him muchC. Much as I respect himD. Now that I respect him34. Reading is to the mind______________ food is to the body.A. whileB. whatC. thatD. as if35. He is ______________ a writer as a reporter.A. moreB. ratherC. not so muchD. not much36. The crime was not discovered till 48 hours later, ______________ gave the criminals plenty of time to get away.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. it37. This is the only English-Chinese dictionary______________ I have.A. whatB. thatC. asD. which38. He talked of the man and the books______________ interested him.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. with which39. ______________，I must do another experiment.A. Be it ever so lateB. It is ever so lateC. It be ever so lateD. So late it be ever40. “You look rather tired.”“______________.”A. So you areB. So I amC. So am ID. So do IMatch the English words in Column A with its Chinese in Column BTranslate the following text into English. Write your answers on ANSWER SHEET.51.你不能光凭封面来判断一本书。
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班级：_______________ 学号：_______________ 姓名：_______________Ⅰ.Multiple choices. (1分×15 =15分)(Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.)1. Give him an inch_____ he will take a mile.A. butB. andC. yetD. or2. We’ve produced _____this yers as we did ten years ago.A. twice cottonB. as twice cottonC. twice as much cottonD. as much twice cotton3. I ____ to go out when a friend of mine dropped in.A. wasB. was ableC. wantedD. was about4. What we are amused is_____ you told us .A. whatB. whichC. whicheverD. whoever5. My father works in_____ hospital. _____ hospital is near my house.A. an, TheB. a, TheC. a, AD. \, The6.Children should be taught how to get along with ______.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. any other7. Children often wish they were_______and old people wish they were youngsters again.A.growns upB. grown upsC. growns-upD. grown-ups8. I found _______difficult for _______to finish the task on time.A. it; himB. it; heC. that; himD. that; he9. The truth is_____ the boy took the wrong cap in a hurry.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. what10. Those colleagues always help______ in their work.A. each otherB. each anotherC. the other each D .each one11. The cloth that she bought looks ____, feels _____ and sells_____.A. beautiful; soft; wellB. beauty; softly; wellC. beautifully; softly; goodD. beautiful; soft; good12. The mayor _____ to inspect our company next week.A. comesB. is to come toC. is going to comeD. is coming13. She siad she would be late,_____ she arrivcd on time.A. andB. yetC. or elseD. since14. The singer was accompanied by her sister at ____ piano.A. aB. anC.\D. the15. The output of wheat is double_____it was five years ago.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. \Ⅱ.Match column A with column B.(1分×10 =10分)A B1. 1999s a. March the sixteenth2. 10:15 b. nineteen nineties3. 3月16日 c. ups and downs4. 受压迫的人 d. the chemist’s5. 理发店 e. on the average6. 药店 f. all the year round7. 一年到头g. the barber’s8. 无论如何都不h. the oppressed9. 平均i. a quarter past ten10. 大起大落j. by no meansⅢ.Complete the following sentences with the proper forms of words given. Each word can only be usedonce. (2分×10＝20 分)1. Is something the Matter, Fred? You don’t look _______.2. He invited the three of _______ , Bob, Tom and _______.3. He _______proud of his knowledge.4. He often _______dinner at home.5. I _______like a cup of tea.6. Nobody knew whether the guests _______.7. It _______ like the singing of birds.8. When I was young, I _______ not decide what I wanted to do.9. They _______ to know how they would finish their work earlier.10. Doing morning exercises _______worth the time.Ⅳ.Write down the past form and past participle of the following verbs.(1分×16=16分)1. understand ________________________3. steal ________________________5. let ________________________7. copy ________________________9. direct ________________________11.find ________________________13. cover ________________________e ________________________Ⅴ.Put the following sentences into passive voice. (2分×7 =14分)1. We shall have worked out the solution in five days.2. Someone must take care of the children when we are out.3. He promised Lanny a dress allowance of $ 300 a year.4. All critics considered the book a masterpiece.5. Mother made me a new skirt.6. I think you should pay much attention to your pronunciation.7. Last week at this time, these two famous football teams wereholding an important match.Ⅵ.Translation. (2.5分×10 =25分)1.Translate the following sentences into English.(1) 一个家庭在日常生活中有一辆以上的车子并不特别稀奇。
(2) 当我们到达电影院时，电影已经开始五分钟了。
(3) 紧急情况的时候保持镇静是重要的。
(4) 昨天父母回到家以前我就已经把晚饭做好了。
(5) 在这个国家，任何人违反交通规则就会被强制在社区提供志愿服务。
2.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.(6) The new drug is to be tested out on the 500 overweight people next year.(7) It was reported that the fire was caused by a cigarette end.(8) Every we ek Emma purchases a variety of items at the grocer’s.(9) The camera is easy to use because it has an auto-focus function.(10) The kids had never been in London, and were astonished at the crowds.。