2012版七年级下册Module4-一般将来时will的用法

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Module 4 语法

一般将来时will的用法

一.Be going to 和will的区别

1.be going to主要用于:

①表示_______________________要做的事情.

如:What are you going to do after school? ___________________________________②表示根据前面某种迹象判断某事很有可能发生.

如:Look at the black clouds. It’s going to rain。

___________________________________

2. will主要用于:

①will表示_______________,表示“将要",通常可用____________________。

It’ll soon be Christmas。很快就到圣诞节了。

②表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来,如:

He is fourteen this year,and he will be fifteen next year.

_____________________________________

③问对方______________________和表示客气的邀请或命令时,常用will.口语中常用___________代替will。如:

Will you please open the door?________________________________ Would you like to join us?_________________________________

二.用will表示一般将来时

由will构成的一般将来时,表示_____________________________,其基本结构是:_____________________________

注意:will是情态动词,本身没有的变化。

句式构成:否定句

一般疑问句及肯否回答

特殊疑问句

练习

(1) No one heavy work. 任何人都将不做重活。

(2)Teachers chalk on a blackboard

老师将不会用粉笔在黑板上写字了.

(3)there computers in school?Yes, 。

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将来学校里会有电脑吗?是的.

(4)What __ ____ life _____ _______ in the future?未来的生活将会是什么样的?

思考:用be going to和will表达的一般将来时侧重点有何不同?

be going to主要用于表达

will主要用于表示

【拓展】你知道一般将来时的标志词有哪些?

____________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________

三.“There be"句型的一般将来时

1.用be going to 时

肯定句:_________________________________________

[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用_____。

There is going to be a robot in a family。

否定句:在is/are后面加_______.

There is not going to be robot in a family。

一般疑问句:把______提到_______之前.

Is there going to be a robot in a family?

Yes, there is。/ No, there isn’t。

2。用will时

肯定句: _________________________________________

[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。

There will be only one country。

否定句:在will后面加_____.

There won’t be only one country。

一般疑问句:把______提到_______之前。

Will there be only one country?

Yes, there will。/ No,there won’t。

练习:

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用所给词的适当形式填空.

1. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon。

2。 My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week。

3。 Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot。 But today is rain. He ______________ (go) to school by bike。

4。 What do you usually do at weekends? I usually ________ (watch) TV。

5. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV.

6. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.

7。 David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.

8。 I ________________ (plan) for my study now.

句子变型

1.Nancy is going to go camping。(改否定)

Nancy ________ going to go camping.

2. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow。(改一般疑问句)

________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?

3. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30。(改一般疑问句)

_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30。

4. She is going to listen to music after school。(对划线部分提问)

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?

5。 My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)

_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.

1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.

I ________ have a picnic with my friends.

2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球.

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?

I _______ ______ _____ play basketball。 What _________ you do next Monday?

I ________ play basketball。

3。你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?

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