广东省广州市第二中学高三英语一轮复习 2 语法 share 最新语法填空词类转换总表(无答案)
广东省广州市第二中学高三英语一轮复习 2 语法 share 高三英语考前必背材料汇总素材
高三英语考试考前必背材料汇总第一类高考英语单词陷阱✧一年十二个月1. January2. Feb r uary3. March4. April5. May6. June7. July8. August9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December✧容易拼写错的数字eighth第八ninth第九（nin e ty九十）forty四十（fo u rth 第四）twelfth第十二twentieth第二十✧亲属称呼daughter (女儿) niece (女性晚辈) nephew (男性晚辈)cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹)aunt (女性长辈)uncle (男性长辈)✧以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔control (controlled, controlling) 控制admit (admitted, admitting) 承认occur (occurred, occurring) 出现prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿refer (referred, referring) 提到forget (forgetting ) 忘记permit (permitted, permitting)允许equip (equipped, equipping) 装备注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）✧部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播flee (fled, fled) 逃跑forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰seek (sought, sought) 寻求shake (shook, shaken) 发抖sing (sang, sung) 唱歌sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉spread (spread, spread) 传播swim (swam, swum) 游泳tear (tore, torn) 撕碎weave (wove, woven) 编织hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)lie (作“说谎”讲时，是规则的；作“位于”讲时，其过去式是lay，过去分词是lain) ✧注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化long—length 长度wide—width 宽度high—height 高度strong—strength力量✧以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或edpicnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐✧个别名词的复数拼写German (Germans) 德国人gulf (gulfs) 海湾handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕hero (英雄) potato (土豆) tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。
广东省广州市第二中学高三英语一轮复习 2 语法 share 高考英语易错介词搭配素材
高考英语易错介词搭配pay attention to...focus one's attention on...show respect for...agree with sb/sb's idea/what sb saysgive approval to...approve of ...be beneficial to...It is beneficial for sb to do sthdo harm to...＝be harmful to... / be bad for...do good to ... ＝ be good for ..judge... by/from...take ... into consideration/accountin no timein the distancefrom a distancebe sensitive to...be sensitive about ...have a great effect/influence on ...make a difference to ...remind sb of... ＝ sb be reminded of...sb should attach great importance to sth＝great importance should be attached to sthbe admitted to/into ...be accepted by ...believe in...rely on...＝depend on...lie in...be located in/at/on...＝ be situated in/at/on...cover an area of...date from ... / date back to...devote/dedicate/commit oneself to ...＝ be devoted/dedicated/committed to ...give in to ...hold / have a... attitude to/toward(s) ...dream of/about...stand for...stand bystick to... ＝ keep to ...insist on doing...＝ persevere in doing ... / persist in doing ...at firstat last ＝ in the endat the end of...at randomat timeson timein timein no timeat that momentby mistakeby accident/chance/coincidenceby all/no meansby this means / in this way / with this method in addition to ...apart from...in a sense ＝ in a way ＝ to some degree/ extentin advance ＝ ahead of timein one's opinionfrom one's perspectivein view of...in detailin personin regard to ...in short/briefin vainin the middle/centre of...on condition that...on holidayon behalf of...on the top of...on strikeon purposeon footon salefor saleon the contraryon the way to...in one's wayone after anotherone by oneday after dayday by dayday to dayface to faceside by sideshoulder to shoulderheart to heartarm in armhand in handbe interested in...be fond of...be keen on ...be proud of... ＝ take pride inbe confident in / of...＝ have confidence in...be faithful to ... ＝ have faith in... be addicted to ...be hooked on...be fascinated by ...be busy occupied (in) doing sth＝ be busy with sthbe engaged in (doing) sthbe opposed to ...object to ...subscribe to ...crowd in...pop/jump into one's mindA good idea occurred to me that ...It occurred to sb. that ...be eager for...long for...be anxious about...be cautious about...be different from...belong to...On one hand,... On the other hand,... For one thing,... For another...listen toon the radioto one's surprise/delight/joyon the left/fight (side)in the moming/afternoon/eveningon the morning of June 7thon June 8thin Junein 2014on Monday/.../Sundayat night ＝ in the nightunder discussionunder constructionin returnin turnby turnsreact/respond to ...remove ...from...be intended for ...appeal to ...appeal to sb for sth / to do sth convince sb of...sb be convinced of...be present at ...be absent from ...in all directionsin the direction of...have a passion for...have a talent/gift for ...be talented/gifted i。
完形填空(词汇复现 前后一致) 语法填空 短文改成 书面表达 —2022届高考英语一轮复习
精准练5: 完形填空（词汇复现前后一致）+语法填空+短文改成+书面表达一完形填空( 2020届广东省广州市高三综合测试)Last spring, I was fortunate to be chosen to participate in an exchange study program. In my application letter, I was careful to ___1___ how much I wanted to see France; evidently, my excitement really came through in my words. Once I___2___that I was going , all I could think about was the fun of foreign travel and making all sorts of new and___3___friends. While traveling was inspiring andmeeting people was___4___ , nothing about my term in France was what I___5___.The moment I arrived in Paris, I was___6___by a nice French couple who would become my host parents. My entire experience was joyous and exciting___7___I received some shocking news from my program -coordinator ( 协调人): there had been a death in my host parents' extended family. They had to travel outside France for several weeks. That afternoon, 1 had to___8___ out of one family's house and into another. The exchange coordinator told me I'd have a___9___this time and asked whether I could share a bedroom with an English speaker. To avoid the temptation to ___10___ my native language, I asked not to be___11___with an English-speaking roommate. When I got to my new room, I ___12___myself to my new roommate Paolo, a___13___, the same age as I, whom I was surprised to find playing one of my favorite CDs ! In just a few hours, we knew we'd be good friends for the rest of the___14___.I left France with many____15___ , so when people ask me what my favorite part of the tripwas, they are always___16___ to hear me talk about my Brazilian friend Paolo and the scores of weekdays in class, weeknights on the town, and weekends ___17___ France we enjoyed together. I love how people can seem so different, but end up being so_ 18. The most valuable lesson I gained from studying in France wasn't just to respect the French people_ 19 to respect all people, for your next best friend could be just a continent away. I would recommend an exchange program to anyone who wants to experience foreign cultures and gain meaningful1. A. discuss B. express C. announce D. argue2. A. approved B. knew C. warned D. denied3. A. stubborn B. anxious C. universal D. interesting4. A. boring B. upsetting C. exciting D. promising5. A. expected B. liked C. doubted D. feared6. A. sponsored B. witnessed C. greeted D. supported7. A. until B. when C. since D. while8. A. move B. travel C. walk D. rush9. A. housekeeper B. leader C. roommate D. colleague10. A. learn B. appreciate C. speak D. master11. A. combined B. fitted C. involved D. adapted12. A. added B. introduced C. devoted D. adapted13. A. Japanese B. Brazilian C. Frenchman D. German14. A. term B. week C. month D. vacation15. A. presents B. suitcases C. stories D. dreams16. A. surprised B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. concerned17. A. analyzing B. exploring C. describing D. investigating18. A. generous B. independent C. similar D. distant19. A. and B. but C. or D. so20. A. instructions B. friendships C. facts D. data二、语法填空A（2021浙江镇海中学）Last year, Cambridge University Library announced that two of Charles Darwin's notebooks had been ______ (miss) from their collection, one of ______ contains Darwin's iconic 1837 Tree of Life sketch. The journals, estimated to be valued at millions of ______ (pound), were last seen ______ November 2000. At that time, they were moved to another section of the library to be photographed. According to the library, a regular check two months later revealed that the notebooks were lost. Librarians ______ (initial) believed that the books were misplaced when they were reshelved. The library, which contains 200 kilometers of shelving, ______(search) several times over the past few years in______ attempt to find the journals. The______ (direct) of library services stated last year that_I î9L was suspected that the notebooks were most probably ______ (steal).B（2021.青海）It is clear that April Fools' Day is one of the most widely recognized ______ (holiday) in the Western world. Children play tricks ________ parents and many people are fooled. But why? How did April Fools' Day begin, and how did it become an ________ (globe)phenomenon? Nobody ________ (real) knows. April Fools' Day is apparently an ancient enough tradition ________ the earliest recorded mentions.One likely explanation is the Roman tradition of Hilaria, a spring festival ________ (hold) around March 25 in honor of the first day of the year ________ (long) than the night. It's hard ________ (say) whether this ancient revel's (狂欢)similarity to modern April Fools' Day are by accident or not, as the first recorded mentions of the holiday didn't appear until several hundred years later. The first mention of April Fools' Day in Britain ________ (come) in 1686, when John Aubrey described April first as a "Fools' holy day".________ is clear that the habit of sending springtime rubes(乡巴佬)on a "fool's day" was popular in Europe by the late 1600s. On April Fools' Day, 1698, so many people were tricked into coming to the Tower of London to watch the "washing of the lions" that a local newspaper had to explain it.三、改错C（2021.青海）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语二轮总复习第2部分专题2语法填空考法一有提示词类第2讲提示词为名词代词形容词或副词课件
5．(2021·全国新高考Ⅰ卷)The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets，the ________(hot) the spring!
【答案】 interest 【解析】 考查名词。句意：月球背面让科学家尤其感兴趣。根据 空前的形容词particular可知，空处应填名词，interest是不可数名词， (sth.) be of interest to sb.意为“(某物)使某人感兴趣”。故填interest。
考点3 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词 辨明题类 所给提示词是代词时，一般考查人称代词变为物主代词。有时需考 虑人称代词单数变复数、主格变为宾格、人称代词变为反身代词等。 技法点拨 1．提示词为代词，分析句子成分所填词若作介词或者动词的宾 语，则考虑人称代词的宾格；若与主语是同一人，则考虑反身代词。
【答案】 extremely 【解析】 考查副词。句意：尽管这个小镇会因为不断的旅游团而 变得非常繁忙，它成功地保存了许多传统建筑。由副词修饰形容词可 知，此处为副词extremely修饰形容词busy。故填extremely。
真题体验 1．(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷)When he looked down, he ______ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. 【答案】 accidentally 【解析】 考查副词。句意：当他往下看时，不小心滑了一跤，从 悬崖边上掉了下去。根据句子结构可知，设空处应该用副词修饰动词 slipped 。 accidental 为 形 容 词 ， 意 为 “ 意 外 的 ， 失 误 的 ” ， 其 副 词 为 accidentally，意为“意外地，失误地”。故填accidentally。
2025届高三英语一轮复习语法填空指导课件
动词解题策略
动词
有无谓语 有 有无连词 有 有无主语 有 时态语态
无
无
时态语态 非谓语
(doing、done、to do)
无 非谓语 (doing、done、to do)
Learner’s dictionaries, all in English, are specially designed to help students. What confuses students is how they can be easy to use. Well, the definitions are simpler than the words they describe—they use high-frequency words. Students can also get grammatical and usage guidance, opposites, other expressions u1s2ing (use) the word and lots of examples. So you can see that the dictionary helps to increase your word power, and improve not only your reading and listening, but also your writing and speaking. There may also be a wide range of pictures to help you understand.
South Australia. He pulled in a great white shark that weighed 2,664 pounds and measured over sixteen feet in length. That is the biggest fish ever 1ca6ug（htcatch） by a
2024年9月时事语法填空(2)-2025届高三英语一轮复习
语法填空1With theU.S. Open again breaking all-time attendance records this year, many people are again marveling at a sport that 1. （be）around since the 11th century.And though there's no denying that tennis is riveting to watch and a lot of fun to play, engaging in the sport is also good for your mental and physical health.Tennis has endured for so long because it can 2. (play) at multiple levels—from social doubles to 3. (high) competitive singles—and challenges the whole body in many ways including speed, endurance, strength, technical skills, and strategic planning.Playing tennis hasbeen shown to supply a host of physical health benefits including reduced obesity and diabetes risk, improved coordination, 4. (increase) energy levels, and a stronger heart.The activityalso contributes 5. "stronger, thicker, and healthier bones—especially for those 6. start at a young age," says Babette Pluim, a physician, sports and exercise medicine consultant, and the chief medical adviser of the Royal Netherlands Lawn Tennis Association. The sport reduces one's risk of heart disease as well, 7. part, because its high-intensity movements followed by short bouts of rest.It's also a contributing factor in why tennis players live 8. (long) than participants in many other sports. Illustrating this, Danish cardiologist Peter Schnohr led the famed 25-year Copenhagen City Heart Study, which examined the connection between various sports and life expectancy.He says longevity(寿命) improved more for tennis than for any other sport 9. （include）in the research: soccer players extended their lives 4.7 years, cyclists 3.7 years, swimmers 3.4 years, and joggers 3.2 years. Incredibly, tennis players extended their lives by 9.7 years, which he attributes to the sport's cardiovascular and musculoskeletal advantages and the social support the game is known 10. . Keys1.has been2.be played3.highly4.increased5.to6.who7.in8.longer9.included10.for语法填空2"Black Myth: Wukong" has gained extraordinary popularity. 1. ______ its official launch on the Steam platform on August 20th, it has rapidly turned into 2.______ global hit.It has sold incredible 10 million copies in just three days, as developer Game Science has announced. The concurrent online numbers of the game have also been increasing. On August 22nd, it reached a 3. ______(day) concurrent online level of 2.4 million on the Steam platform. This popularity is similar to that of the phenomenal game "Elden Ring" 4. ______(launch) in 2022.In a blog post, Daniel Ahmad, Director of Research and Insights at Niko Partners, said Black Myth: Wukong's sales 5. ______(succeed) "represents the growing capabilities and ambitions of Chinese game development studios and their ability 6.______(compete) on the global stage."Black Myth: Wukong is clearly a huge hit 7. ______(global), but it is particularly popular in China, where it has broken through into the mainstream. Based on Steam concurrent data, the majority of the game's players are in China, 8. ______ there is still a large audience for Black Myth: Wukong in the west. It not only showcases the charm of Chinese culture but also 9. ______(meet) the high expectations of gamers worldwide for high-quality games, thus 10. ______(win) widespread praise and love. 答案1.Following2. a3. daily4. launched5. success6. to compete7. globally8. though9. meets10. winning语法填空3Fueled by the release of Black Myth: Wukong, a surge of interest in tourism has swept across China, as travelers flock 1.______(experience) ancient Chinese heritage and architecture. The game, 2.______(base) on the classic novel Journey to the West, has drawn global attention with its stunning visuals and 3.______(faith) re-creation of historical landmarks.Shanxi province, which contributed 27 out of the game’s 36 locations, has become a hot destination. Many of the 4.______(scene) depicted in the game are linked to Buddhism and Taoism, prompting 5.______ 20% rise in searches for Shanxi on major travel platforms. Hotel bookings and visits to the province have soared, 6.______ famous attractions like the Yungang Grottoes and Mount Wutai seeing a marked increase in 7.______(popular).The phenomenon isn't limited to Shanxi. Other regions are also benefiting from the game's impact. For example, Lianyungang, the "hometown of Wukong," has offered free entry to game players, further 8.______(drive) tourism.“This trend 9.______ people visit places featured in the game will not just be a passing craze but a long-term cultural and economic force,” an expert has predicted. The game showcases China's rich cultural heritage, and its success boosts the Chinese game developers’ confidence in 10.______(domestic) produced cultural content.答案1.to experience2.based3.faithful4.scenes5.a6.with7.popularity8.driving9.that 10.domestically。
高考英语二轮模块专题复习语法填空新课标广东省
专题一 │ 典例导练
参考答案： 【文章大意】 本文讲述Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，
因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父 亲会让父亲高兴的，却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。
1．it 在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to choose…
2．to please 在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式。 3．a 表示“一次”愉快的经历。 4．pushed 与stepped并列，也用一般过去时。 5．where 两句之间没有连词；后句是定语从句，要填 的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。
专题一 │ 专题预测
7.________ (reduce) possibleregret. Life is more 8.________ less like this—choices often occur that one has to make, for example, between two desirable jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者)— to get one, you have to give up the other—you could only get half of them. If you spend time weighing and calculating gains and 9.________ (lose), you will be most likely to end up in emptyhandedness. Don’t be sad about it. At least you have got half of the desirable things in life—something that 10.________ (be) hard to come by.
广东省广州市第二中学高三英语一轮复习 1 完形 share
英语易混易错词汇总结1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词clothing服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词a number of students4. family, house, homehome家，包括住处和家人，house房子，住宅，family家庭成员. My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音，voice人的嗓音，noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto用A照相机拍摄的照片，picture可指相片，图片，电影片，drawing画的画Let’s go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary词汇，一个人拥有的单词量，word具体的单词He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation人口，人数，people具体的人China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather一天内具体的天气状况，climate长期的气候状况The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad具体的公路，马路，street街道，path小路，小径，way道路，途径take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse课程（可包括多门科目），subject科目（具体的学科）a summer course12. custom, habitcustom传统风俗，习俗，也可指生活习惯，后接to do， habit生活习惯，习惯成自然，后接of doing. I’ve got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因，后接of sth./doing sth，reason用来解释某种现象或结果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动，锻炼（不可数），exercises练习（可数），practice（反复做的）练习Practice makes perfect.15. class, lesson作”课”解时,两者可以替换.指课文用lesson. 指班级或全体学生用class. lesson 6; class 516. speech, talk, lecturespeech指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说，talk日常生活中的一般的谈话，讲话，lecture学术性的演讲，讲课a series of lecture on…17. officer, officialofficer部队的军官，official政府官员an army officer18. work, job二者均指工作。
广东省广州市第二中学高三英语一轮复习 1 完形 share 高考熟词生义考前必背素材
高考熟词生义考前必背A1．absent(熟义：adj．缺席的)He looked at me in all absent way．(adj．茫然的，恍惚的)2．abuse(熟义：v．滥用；漫骂)She is quite a successful career woman，but actually she's much abused at home．(v．虐待)4．ache(熟义：v．＆n．疼痛)He was aching for home．(v．渴望)5. act(熟义：V．＆n．行动)It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act．(vi．起作用)6．address(熟义：n．地址v．写地址)It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting．(vt．向……发表演说；直接向…,一说话)8. across(熟义：prep．越过)The two roads cut across each other．(prep．与…交叉，与…成十字)9．advance(熟义：V．＆n．前进，推进)She asked for all advance on her salary．(n．预付(款))Share prices showed significant advances today． (n．增加)10. advise(熟义：vt．建议)Please advise us of the arrival of the goods．(vt．通知)ll. Against(熟义：prep．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)The picture looks nice against the white wall．(prep．映衬)12. age(熟义：n．年龄)Worry aged him rapidly．(v．(使)变老)13. air(熟义：n．空气)Don’t air your troubles too often．(V．抒发；倾诉；播送)There was a comfortable air about her room．(n．样子，神态，气氛)14. alive(熟义：adj．活着的)The streets are alive with people．(adj．充满(活的或动的东西))15. alone(熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地)The alone was able to answer the question． (adv．仅仅，只有)16．amount(熟义：n．量)The cost amounted to$200．(v．(t0)共计，达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal．(v．相当于)17．announce(熟义：宣布)A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring．(vt．显示，预告) 18．appreciate(熟义：v．欣赏；感激；感谢)I appreciate that I may be wrong．(V．意识到(realize))19．arrival(熟义：n．到达)All stood up to welcome the new arrival．(n．到达的人或物)20．attend(熟义：v．出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night．(v．看护；治疗)21．arrest、(熟义：、Vt．逮捕)The new medicine arrested the spread of the disease．(vt．停止，阻止) 22．absolute(熟义：adj．完全的；绝对的)The police have absolute proof that he was the murderer．(a由．确切的) 23．accompany(熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain．(v．伴随)24．alike(熟义：adj．／adv．相像地；相似的)Teachers should care for aⅡthe pupils alike．(adv．同样地)25．allow(熟义：v．允许)This diet allows you one glass 0f wine a day．(vt．使可能)26. all(熟义：全部，所有)He drove some where once and he was all,”I love this car. It’s like a rocket.”(口语：某人所说的，所做的)27．announce(熟义：v．宣布；宣告)Warm sunshine announces the coming 0f the spring．(v．预示着)28．approach(熟义：vt．靠近；接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job．(v．接洽；建议；要求) 29．arrange(熟义：v．安排；整理)I've arranged with the neighbors about feeding the cats．(v．商量) 30．arrest(熟义：vt．逮捕；拘留)Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease．(vt．阻止；中止) 31．aspect(熟义：n．方面)a man with an impressive, aspect(n．样子；外观；外表)32. ask(熟义：问)When placing an ask, Be sure to specify a price and a time limit.(n. 最低出价)33. available(熟义：adj．可得到的；可找到的)The worthy professor i8 now available． (adj．(人)有空的)B34. balance(熟义：n．&v．平衡)I must check my bank balance．(n．差额，余款)The school aims to balance the amount of time spent on arts and science subjects．(v．权衡)35. bar(熟义：n．棒，条；吧间)Poor health may be a bar to success in life．(n．障碍)36．become(熟义：v．变得，变成)Her new hat certainly becomes her．(vt．适于，适合)37．behavior(熟义：n．举止；行为)The behavior 0f this computer is moderately good．(n．性能，特点)38．blank(熟义：adj．空白的n．空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look．(adj．没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的)I call Pt think where I've left my umbrella；my mind's a complete blank!(n．记忆中的空白，遗忘)39．blue(熟义：adj．＆n．蓝色)His songs always make me feel blue．(adj．忧伤的)40. beside(熟义：prep．在…．．．旁)Beside your earlier work this piece seems rather disappointing．(prep．与……相比)41. build(熟义：建设)The athlete has a solid build．(n．身材；体形)42. bare(adj．熟义：裸露的)He likes to bare his heart／soul with his close friends．(vt．向某人袒露心声) 43．bear(熟义：vt．忍受；容忍)He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears．(v．显示；带有) 44．bitter(熟义：adj．苦的；痛苦的)Why was she so bitter against Mr．Smith?(adj．强烈的)45．blanket(熟义：n．毯子)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow．(vt．以厚层覆盖)46．build up(熟义：增强…的体质；建立)The noise is building up until she could not stand it．(增高；加强) 47．burst(熟义：v．使爆炸；破裂)The storm burst and we all got wet．(v．突然爆发)48．bond(熟义：v．使牢固结合)Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail to bond with their children，(v．发展或建立信赖和亲切关系)49．burning(熟义：adj．炽热的)She is burning to tell you the news．(adj．感情等强烈的)50．bound(熟义：a由．一定会)I don't like being desk—bound all day．(adj．受…约束的)C51．capital(熟义：n．首都，首府；资本)Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down．(adj．极严重的，根本的)52． cause(熟义：v．致使)We are struggling for revolutionary cause．(n．事业)53．celebrate(熟义：vt．庆祝)He celebrated her for her courage．(vt．称颂，赞扬)54．cheek(熟义：vt．检查)We should check the spread of the disease．(vt．阻止，制止)55．choice(熟义：n．选择)Some of his remarks are really choice．(adj．斟酌得当的)56．civil(熟义：adj．公民的，国内的)He is a civil person．(adj．彬彬有礼的，有礼貌的)57. class(熟义：n．班级)It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not． (n．阶级，阶层；等级)．58．climate(熟义：n．气候)The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting．(n．风气；思潮；倾向)59．cloudy(熟义：adj．阴的，多云的)Who did is still remains cloudy．(adj．不明朗的，不清晰的)6O．coach(熟义：n．教练)She coached me in English．(v．辅导，指导)61．command(熟义：v．命令，指挥)His bravery commanded our respect．(v．博得，赢得)62．contain(熟义：v．含有，包含；克制)The man was later contained by the police．(v．制服)He is too excited to contain his laughter．(vt．抑制)63．count(熟义：n．&v．计算，数)(1)There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers．(vt．包括)(2)It is not how much you read but what you read that counts．(vt．有价值，重要)(3)She was counted among the greatest dancers．(vt．以为，视为) 64．couple(熟义：n．一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣)The dining car was coupled onto the last coach．(v．联合，连接)65．course(熟义：n．课程；过程)The main course was a vegetable stew．(n．一道菜)66．cross(熟义：v．跨越，横穿n．十字)Don't be cross with him——after aU，he meant to help．(adj．生气的) 67．cut(熟义：vt．割)His rude remarks cut me．(vt．伤(某人的)感情)68．case(熟义：n．情况；状况)There are three cases of fever in sch001．(n．病例；案例)69．casual(熟义：adj．偶然的；随意的)He was employed as a casual laborer．(adj．临时的)70．cater(熟义：v．为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席)TV must cater for many different tastes．(v．满足需要；迎合)71．caution(熟义：n．谨慎)The teacher cautioned him against being late．(V．告诫；提醒) 72．Challenge(熟义：v．挑战)I challenged him to a game of chess(v．强烈建议某人干某事)73．chance(熟义：n．机会)She chanced to be in when he called．(V．碰巧)74．charge(熟义：v．索价，收费；指控；控告)Mother charged Alice to take good care o f the baby’．(V。
2023年高考英语二轮复习专题二语法填空考法二无提示词类第3讲填并列连词、代词和其他语境填词
第二部分 专题二 语法填空
高考二轮总复习 • Ⅱ卷)He hung on for a few minutes ________ screamed for his father, but his father didnʼt hear him. 【答案】 and 【解析】 考查连词。句意：他坚持了几分钟，尖叫喊着他的父 亲，但他的父亲没有听到他。根据句子结构可知，设空处应该用连词， 连接hung和screamed两个动作。根据句意，此处表示并列关系。故填 and。
第二部分 专题二 语法填空
高考二轮总复习 • 英语 新教材
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2．分析句子结构，发现两个或几个单词、短语或句子之间是并列 或转折等关系时，应考虑填and，but，yet，while，or或者so等。
(2022·湖北省八市高三一模联考)She has been to many museums and seen many traditional paintings, ________ never knew how to interpret them.
第二部分 专题二 语法填空
高考二轮总复习 • 英语 新教材
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【解析】 and考查连词。句意：之前的修复和原有大理石块之间 已 经 变 色 的 连 接 将 被 更 接 近 大 理 石 的 材 料 取 代 。 both...and... 是 固 定 搭 配，意为“两个都……”，因此空格处是and，故填and。
【答案】 and 【解析】 考查连词。句意：虽然在上山的路上，这是唯一不自然 的事情，但它仍然突出了整个冒险，并且提供了一个你可以坐下来休息 你疼痛的双腿的地方。分析句子可知，highlights the whole adventure与 offers a place部分为并列关系，都是作it的谓语，故用并列连词and。故 填and。
广东省广州市第二中学高三英语一轮复习 5 改错 share 高中英语短文改错素材
高中英语短文改错Passage 1It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007．I was walking along Park Road towards the east while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street． Then I saw a yellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road． The next moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road． He fell with a cry．The car didn’t stop and drive off at full speed heading west．I noticed the driver was young woman wore a pair of glasses and the plate number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped a passed car and took the old man to the nearest hospital．Passage 2I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV after school. She holds view that senior three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am allowed to do that, I’ll unable to control myself and forget all about my study. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works. Besides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at abroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.Passage 3Dear sir,Last year I buy a refrigerator in your store on Chang An road. We all like shape of the refrigerator. And recently I find something is wrong with it. It begins to make noise when it turned on. At first it is low but gradually it become louder and louder. To make the matter worse, it even stops working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing you to ask for help. Would you please send a people torepair it? I will at home this weekend. Please call me before you come to here. My telephone number is 6606.5531. Thanks you very much.CustomerLi MingPassage 4I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Ming over in my place.We listen to my CDs together and soon become best friends. Three years ago, Li Ming’s parents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came see me every day. Then his father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much. But we’ve kept writing to each other.Passage 5I feel quite sure the chemistry test that we’re going to have tom orrow. The teacher has already told us exact what to study and I think my grades on homework has been good．In a fact, I think chemistry has always been one of the subjects that I enjoy it most. Susan and I had already spent two hours review pages 115-140 tonight. We are going to devote another hour to practise with some of the sample(实例) problem. Then I will ready for the test.Passage 6Dear Susan,I'm very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I won't be able to meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You won't find difficult to get to the city center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My classes will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take you together to a hot pot restaurant for dinner and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday.Yours,Zhang Ming Passage 7Some day I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting in English. I tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some junior students were better than me. I asked them for advice and they told me to practise more on QQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by day I learned from many useful words and expressions. With time went by, I found that I could even communicate some college students freely.Passage 8If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve my English so that I can talk easily about foreign visitors. Second, I will learn more about history of the Olympics as much as the 2008 Olympic Games. Third, since I was familiar with Beijing, I can help visitors find their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell visitors about our history or culture and show them their great achievements. In short, I will do my best to help making the Games a success.Passage 9Dear Mary,I receive your E-mail just n ow. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the lab. But to my greatly surprise you say you will give up learn English. The reason is because you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests. I’m afraid I couldn’t agree with you . I know it is difficulty to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be important tool in our future work. Beside, it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be succeed. Do remember that where there is a will, there is a way. I’ m looking forward to hearing good news from you.Yours,Li HuaPassage 10Dear Ralph,I am an university student. I once thought life at the university must be excellent, but now I changed my mind. I have three roommates, and I was the last oneto move into the dormitory. Last term, I got along peacefully and happy. But I find they are not willing to be with me now. They don’t talk with me, and they’ve become cold toward me. Many time, I have wanted to talk with them about how I felt like, but I failed to find an opening. When leaving alone, I always recall this sa dness. But I am an honest student. Why don’t I win true friendship?Key for reference:Passage 1It was 7:15 in the morning of February 8, 2007．I was walking along Park Road towards theoneast while an old man came out of the park on the other sides of the street． Then I saw awhen sideyellow car drive up Third Street and made a right turn into Park Road． The next momentmakethe car hit the man while she was crossing the road． He fell with a cry．The car didn’t stopheand drive off at full speed heading west．I noticed the driver was∧young woman ∧wore a pairdrove a who/改为wearingof glasses and the plate number was AC864． After two minutes later, I stopped apassed carpassingand took the old man to the nearest hospital．Passage 2I often quarrel about my mother over whether I can watch TV afterwithschool. She holds∧ view that senior three students have to make fully use of the fullevery minute to work hard at their lessons. It seems to me that once I am herallowed to do that, I’ll∧ unable to control myself and forget all about my bestudy. She also thinks it is bad for my eye. But I really can’t accept her ideas.eyesIn my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day’s hard works.watching workBesides, it is important for us to know what had happened at home and at\ has 删除atabroad. Thus, we shouldn’t be forbidden to watch TV.Passage 3Dear sir,Last year I buy a refrigerator in your store on Chang An road. We all like∧ shapeof thebought therefrigerator. And recently I find something is wrong with it. It begins to make noise when itBut∧turned on. At first it is low but gradually it become louder and louder. To make the matteris(或去it) becomesworse, it even stops working sometimes. We all feel disappointing. I am writing you to askdisappointedfor help. Would you please send a people to repair it? I will ∧ at home this weekend.Pleaseman/ person be/staycall me before you come to here. My telephone number is 6606.5531. Thanks you very Thankmuch.Customer Li Ming Passage 4I first met Li Ming at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited LiMing over in myfriend’s to place. We listen to my CDs together and soon become best friends. Three years ago, Li Ming’slistenedparents invited I to spend two wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer me a weeksholiday. Li Ming and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill butbeautifulandhad to stay in hospital for a week. Li Ming came ∧ see me every day. Then his father hastochanged jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much. butseenwe’ve kept writing to each other.Passage 5I feel quite sure∧the chemistry test that we’re going to have tomorrow. The teacherabout/ofhas already told us exact what to study and I think my grades on homework has been exactly havegood．In a fact, I think chemistry has always been one of the subjects that I enjoyit most. Susan and I had already spent two hours review pages 115-140 tonight. We have reviewingare going to devote another hour to practise with some of the sample(实例) problem.practicing problemsThen I will ∧ready for the test.bePassage 6Dear Susan,I'm very gladly to hear you are coming to visit me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I won't be ablegladto meet you at the airport although I have classes in the afternoon. You won't find ∧difficult to getbecause/as itto the city center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and will take you rightly to theminutes rightFriendship Hotel. My classes will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will take youandtogether to a hot pot restaurant for dinner and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over dinner.aboutHaving a pleasant trip and see you Friday.Have Yours,Zhang Ming Passage 7Some day I happened to find a chatting room in my QQ, there people were chatting in English.One whereI tried to chat with some of them. To my surprised, I found the oral English of some juniorsurprisestudents were better than me. I asked them for advice and they told me to practise more onwas mineQQ. But every day after that I would spend one hour practise my oral English on QQ. Day by daySo practisingI learned from many useful words and expressions. With time went by, I found that I could evenAs或 went – goingcommunicate∧some college students freely.withPassage 8If I have the honor to be chose to work for the 29th Olympic Games, I will at first improve mychosenEnglish so that I can talk easily about foreign visitors. Second,I will learn more about ∧history ofwith 或to thethe Olympics as much as the 2008 Olympic Games. Third, since I was familiar with Beijing, I canwell amhelp visitors find their ways in the city. Finally, I should be able to tell visitors about our history orway and culture and show them their great achievements. In short, I will do my best to help making theour make Games a success.Passage 9Dear Mary,I receive ( received)your E-mail just now. Don’t worry about me. I’m getting on well with my research work in the laB．But to my greatly(great)surprise you say you will give up learn(learning) English. The reason is because (that)you have not done well in it recently and you have lost interests( interest). I’m afraid I coul dn’t(can’t)agree with you . I know it is difficulty(difficult) to learn English, and English is widely used in the world today. It will be（加 an ）important tool in our future work. Beside( Besides), it is becoming more and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, you will be (去be)succeed. Do remember that where there is a will there is a way. I’ am looking forward to hearing good news from you.Passage 10Dear Ralph,I am an university student. I once thought life at the university must be excellent,abut now I ∧changed my mind. I have three roommates, and I was the last one haveto move into the dormitory. Last term, I got along peacefully and happy. But I findWe happilythey are not willing to be with me now. They don’t talk with me, and they’vebecome cold toward me. Many time, I have wanted to talk with them about how I colder timesfelt like, but I failed to find an opening. When leaving alone, I always recall thisleftsadness. But I am an honest student. Why don’t I win true friendship?can’t。
广东省广州市第二中学高三英语一轮复习4写作share高考英语作文精彩短语素材
高考英语作文精彩短语150条1欣赏大自然的风景to appreciate the scenery of nature 2培养公德心to cultivate the public mindedness3维护康健to maintain health4保护环境to protect the environment5开拓视野to broaden the horizon6开拓心胸to broaden the mind7调剂生活to make life pleasant8松散身心to relax oneself9启迪心灵to enlighten the mind10灌输知识to impart knowledge into someone11追求理想to seek after the ideal12实现抱负to realize one“s ambition13守信用to keep one“s promise14跟上时代to keep up with the times15欣赏古典文学to appreciate the classical literature 16学习吉他to learn guitar17陶冶品德to cultivate the character18贡献国家to contribute oneself to the country19锻炼身体to strengthen, exercise the body20缺乏休闲活动to lack recreations21作笔记to take notes22使用参考书to use reference books23关心社会to be concerned about the society24服从校规to follow the rules of the school25尽身为学生的责任to fulfill one“s duty as a student 26克服困难to overcome the difficulty27面临困难to be confronted with the difficulty28渡过困境to weather the storm29走快捷方式to cut the corner30量脉搏to feel the pulse31开药方to prescribe the medicine32坚守原则to stick to the principle33注意卫生to emphasize the importance of hygiene 34乱丢垃圾to litter; to scatter garbage35美化环境to beautify the environment36种植树木to grow trees37防止污染to prevent the pollution38提升生活质量to promote the qualities of life39造成损害to do damage to40对．．．有益to benefit; to be beneficial to41对．．．无益to be harmful to; to do harm to42任意停车to park the car at random43制造噪音to make noises 44占用人行道to occupy the sidewalk45妨碍交通to hinder the traffic46排放污烟、废气to belch smoke, exhaust, fume47造成不便to cause inconvenience48造成纷乱to bring about the disorder49闯红灯to run through the red light50利用天桥to make use of the overpass51查字典to consult the dictionary52屏息to hold one“s breath53流泪to shed tears54符合需要to meet the demand55生根to take root56产生结果to bear fruit57打破默然to break the ice58泄气to lose heart; to get discouraged59振作to pull oneself together; to take heart60采取步骤to take steps; to take measures61缓解悲伤to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow62承受负担to bear the responsibility63考虑到to make allowance for64把握机会to seize the opportunity65跑腿to run an errand66树立楷模to set a good example67接受教育to receive education68提升生活的水平to raise the standard of living69告辞to take one“s leave70有很深的了解to have a deep understanding of71跟随流行to follow the fashion72提钱to withdraw money73存钱to deposit money74良心不安the conscience stirs75自立to be independent; to stand on one“s own76英文很好to have a good command of English77有广博的知识to have a wide range of knowledge78喜爱艺术to have a great liking for arts79扮演严重角色to play an important role in80聊天to have a chat with81有．．．才能to have a talent for82选择to make a choice83有很大的影响to have a great influence on84予人．．．很深的印象to make a deep impression on85愚弄to make a fool of86找借口to make an excuse87给人搭便车to give one a lift 88打电话to give someone a ring89冒险to take chances90怀恨to bear grudge against someone91牢记在心to bear .....in mind92板着脸to pull a long face93对．．．充耳不闻to turn a deaf ear to94被开除to be dismissed from school95生气to be angry with ( at )96负担责任to assume the responsibility97符合需要to serve the purpose98变胖to gain weight99有道理to make sense100记日记to keep a diary101尽己所能to do what one can102擅长网球to be at home in tennis103郊游to go on an outing104消磨时间to kill time105增加生活的情趣to increase the pleasures of life106精神抖擞to be ( feel ) refreshed107解除吃紧和焦灼to relieve the tension and anxiety 108宣泄久积的情绪to release the pent-up feelings109游手好闲to fool around110准备考试to prepare for the examination111参加课外活动to take part in the club activities112无精打采的to be listless113精力充沛的to be vigorous, energetic114防台to guard against the typhoon115逃避现实to escape the reality116达到目标to achieve the aim117五育并重to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines 118感到无聊to feel ( be ) bored119感到剌激to be excited120感到满意to be pleased, satisfied121感到失望to be disappointed122感到振奋to be encouraged, inspired123感到泄气to be discouraged, frustrated124感到疲倦的to be exhausted125感到忧愁to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered 126放弃理想to abandon the ideal127奠定基础to lay the foundation128失去耐烦to lose patience129进步to make progress130失去连络to lose track of131保持连络to keep in touch with 132误入歧途to go astray133养成．．．的习惯to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit 134统一中国to reunify China135不辞辛劳to take the pains to136遇到交通阻塞to be caught in a traffic jam137给．．．教训to teach someone a lesson138改过自新to turn over a new leaf139引以为乐to take delight in140予．．．以打击to deal a heavy blow to141予．．．以威胁to pose a threat to142取代to take the place of143预作保留to make the reservation144使．．．澈夜未眠to cost someone a sleepless night145填塞怡悦to be filled with joy146背诵to learn....by heart147鼓励to encourage, inspire148产生例外to make a great difference149犯法to violate the law150不遗余力to spare no efforts to。
2025年高考英语第一轮复习(新高考通用版)第2部分语法第03讲代词(讲义)(原卷版+解析)
反身代词
形式：myseIf, ourseIves, yourseIf, yourseIves, herseIf, himseIf, themseIves, itseIf, oneseIf
用法：动词宾语、介词宾语、表语、同位语
典例2.（2024福建·福州高三模拟）The moin difference between our broins ond those of monkeys is thot(we) ore bigger.
变式训练1.Growing up in o different environment from ________(they) eIders, they hove witnessed Chino’s rise os o gIoboI economic powerhouse ond formed o brond-new consumption concept.
some-, ony-, no-等+thing, +body的合成代词
mony, much, (o) few, (o) IittIe，这里注意所修饰的名词的单复数。
the other, onother,t hot, those,the others, others, one, ones注意指代(2024年浙江1月高考考查ones )
命题方向：高频考点:1.以考查代词的词形转换为主；2.it作形式主语和形式宾语或用于固定短语和句型；
低频考点为不定代词的用法。
种类
常见用法
人称代词
主格：I, we, you, he, she, they, it
宾格：me, us, you, him, her, them, it
广东省广州市第二中学高三英语一轮复习 3 阅读 share 高考英语阅读新题型7选5解题策略素材
高考英语新型阅读七选五题型解题策略该题型要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征有较强的意识和熟练的把握，并具备运用语法知识分析理解长难句的能力。
可以说，此题型是对语言能力和阅读理解能力的综合测试，因此在要求上远远高于这两种题型，考生有必要对这类题型的答题思路多练习，以提高自己在这个部分的应试能力。
7选5的考察要点这一考查题型对阅读理解提出了更高层次的要求，即不仅要有阅读速度，要对所读文章的主旨要义、具体信息要有所了解，尤其重要的是要掌握作者的写作意图、观点，区分出论点和论据，并且能够把握文章的写作结构和脉络层次，只有了解了这一切，才能比较准确地确定应该选择哪个选项。
不过，只要了解了这种新题型所考查的要点，出题位置，在阅读文章时有意识地加强对文章写作思路和结构组织安排的理解，掌握英语文章常见的几种写作结构，对迅速增强此类新题型的应对能力还是非常有帮助的。
1)出题位置(a)句子(段首，段中，段尾，缺1句或1个以上的句子)(b)段落(一般是一段)该节分为两个部分：主干部分和选项部分。
主干部分的原文约300词，其中有5段空白处，空白处的位置可能在段首、段中、段未，但不会是文章的第一句，一般情况下也不会是最后一句。
选项部分为7个句子，其中5句分属于主干部分的空白处。
要求考生依据自己对文章的理解从选项中选择5个句子放回到文章中相应的5段空白处。
2)出题数量非等额选项(题目5道，7个选项)3) 文章结构(a)描述性结构(主要介绍事物、问题或倾向的特点，对人物的描述如传记，包括人身体特征、家庭背景、成长过程、个性爱好、成就贡献等内容进行描述，因此时间、地点往往是出题重点)(b)释义性结构(解释某一理论、学科、事物，主要用例子比喻类比阐述)(c)比较性结构(把两个人或事物功能、特点、优缺点进行对比)(d)原因性结构(这种结构主要分析事物的成因，客观的、主观的、直接的、间接的)(e)驳斥性结构(这种结构主要是先介绍一种观点，然后对其评论或驳斥，然后分析其优点缺点、危害性、最后阐明自己的观点)3. 7选5的解题步骤1)快速阅读全文要点词句，包括首尾段、首尾句以及独立成段的句子和文章中带转折词的句子等，目的是掌握文章的主要内容。
2024年8月时事语法填空(10)-2025届高三英语一轮复习
语法填空1China's sharp-shooting duo Sheng Lihao and Huang Yuting delivered under pressure to win the first gold medal up for grabs at the Paris Olympics by winning the 10m air rifle mixed team final on July 27.With all eyes 1 (fix) on their young faces and huge pressure on their shoulders, the teen pair of Sheng, 19, and Huang, 17, 2 (outgun) South Korean rivals Keum Ji-hyeon and Park Ha-jun with 3 (accurate) by scoring 16-12 in the high-stakes final 4 (claim) the Games' first gold medal at the Chateauroux Shooting Centre, 250 kilometers south of Paris.Sheng and Huang maintained the shooting team's tradition to get the Chinese delegation off to 5 flying start at the Olympics, after their senior compatriot Yang Qian won the Tokyo Games' first gold in women's 10m air rifle individual three years ago. Yang Qian also won the mixed team title 6 partner Yang Haoran in Tokyo.The medal matches in the mixed event involve two teams 7 (start) from zero and each taking single shots by the men's and women's athletes in a duet format. The winning team of each round of shots 8 (earn) two points, while both teams each score one point in case of an equal round. The first team 9 accumulates 16 points or more wins the match.The team of Sheng and Huang won eight out of the total 14 10 (round) fired in the gold medal final to touch the gold first.参考答案1. fixed2. outgunned3. accuracy4. to claim5. a6. with7. starting8. earns9. that/which 10. rounds语法填空2China's freestyle swimmer Pan Zhanle has thanked a scientific training program for his world record-breaking feat at the Paris Olympics as the country celebrates 1 (it) first men's Olympic swimming gold medal in a sprint event.2 (enter) Wednesday's final session under huge pressure to end China's gold medal drought in the Paris pool, the 19-year-old sent the capacity crowd at the La Defense Arena into a frenzy by clocking 46.40 seconds in the 100m freestyle final, to deliver the team a long-anticipated gold and take3 incredible 0.4 seconds off his own previous world record time.It was the first world record that 4 (break) in any swimming competition at the Paris Games, and has 5 (significant) lifted the Chinese team's spirit following a series of near-misses of the podium top spot in earlier events."I just swam the race perfectly today and made a strong impression for Chinese swimming. I hope this gold could boost the morale of the whole team," Pan said at the post-final news conference. Asked 6 he managed to achieve such a 7 (consist) improvement, Pan said it is all about hard working honestly under the right 8 (guide)."As far as my daily training routine, I didn't focus too much on speed training on my program. I did a lot of aerobics and endurance training to 9 (strength) my push and kick in the final split. We have also been adopting a scientific underwater monitoring and analyzing system to review our techniques and strokes, so that we could train better and 10 (effective)," he said.参考答案1. its2. Entering3. an4. had been broken5. significantly6. how 7 consistent.8. guidance 9. strengthen 10. more effectively语法填空3China's women's volleyball team 1. （narrow） defeated defending champions the United States 3-2 in a 2. （thrill） group stage match at the Paris Olympics on Monday.In their previous encounter during the Tokyo Olympics, China had lost to the US, with the Americans ultimately 3. （win） gold. This time, China turned the tables 4. a 25-20, 25-19, 17-25, 20-25, 15-13 victory.China spiker Li Yingying's attacking 5.（efficient） improved in the 6. （five） set, 7. （score） consecutive points, and star spiker Zhu Ting secured the match point for China."We played a bit conservatively and didn't adjust our pace well. 8. , it's commendable that the team held on in the fifth set," said China head coach Cai Bin. "We must not expect 9. （match） to proceed too smoothly and must prepare for the 10. （tough） situations."参考答案：1.narrowly2.thrilling3.winning4.with5.efficiency6.fifth7.scoring8.However9.matches10.toughest。
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语法填空词类转换总表A1.ambition-- ___________ (adj.)2.amuse-- _______, ______ (adj.); ______ (n.)3.analyze-- ______ (n.); ____ (adj.)4.ancient-- _________________ (adv.)5.angry-- ____________ (n.)6.announce-- _______________ (n.)7.annoy-- ________ (adj.); ______ (n.) 8.annual-- _________________ (adv.)9.anxious-- ________ (n.)______(adj) 10.apologize-- ________ (adj.); _____________ (n.)11.appear-- ____________ (n.) 12.apply-- ___________, ____________ (n.)13.appoint-- _____ (adj.); _____ (n.) 14.appreciate-- _______________ (n.)15.approve-- _______________ (n.) 16.argue-- _________________ (n.)17.arrange-- __________________ (n.)（Keys: 1. ambitious 2. amusing / amused; amusement 3. analysis; analytic 4. anciently 5.anger 6.announcement 7.annoying; annoyance 8.annually 9.anxiety,anxiously10.apologetic; apology 11.appearance 12.applicant/application 13.appointed; appointment14. appreciation 15. approval 16. argument 17. arrangement）1. arrive-- _____________ (n.)2. assist-- ____________, _____________ (n.)3. associate-- ___________(n.)4. astonish-- _____ (n.); ____ (adj.)_____(adj)5. attend-- _____________(n.)6. attract-- ____________ (adj.); ____________ (n.)7. avail-- _____________ (adj.)Keys: 1. arrival 2. assistant / assistance 3. association 4. astonishment; astonished / astonishing 5. attendance 6. attractive; attraction 7. availableB1.bath . __________ v.2. beautiful __________ n. __________v.3.believe __________ n. _________(adj.)4.benefit __________adj.5.brave __________ n._________(adv)6.breath ________ v. _______(反形）Keys: 1.bathe 2.beauty,beautify 3.believable 4.beneficial 5.bravery, bravely 6.breathe,breathless C1.calculate ____________ n.2.careful _______(反)________（反名）______v. ______(n)3.caution ____________ adj.4.celebrate ___________ n.5.center n. ____________ adj.6.change ___________ adj.7.character ____________ adj. 8.cheer ___________ adj.9.choose ____________ n. 10.cloud _____________ adj.11.collect _____________ n. fort ___________ adj.pete ____ n._____(人)_____(adj) 14.concentrate _________ n.15.conclude __________ n. 16.confident ____________ n.17.congratulate ________ n. 18.connect _________ n.19.consider______ adj.______n. 20.construct ______________n.21.contribute ___________ n. 22.convenience ___________ adj.23.correct ____________ n. 24.curious ____________ n.25.creat__ n. _________(n) （人）Keys: 1. calculation 2. careless/carelessness/care 3. cautious 4. celebration 5. central 6. changeable 7. characteristic 8. cheerful 9. choice 10 cloudy 11. collection 12. comfortable 13. competition / competitor 14. concentration 15. conclusion 16 confidence 17. congratulation 18. connection 19. considerate/consideration 20. construction 21. contribution 22. convenient 23. correction 24 curiosity 25.creation, creatorD1.danger-- ______________ (adj.)2.dark-- ______________ (n.)3.date-- ______________ (adj.)4.decide-- _______________ (n.)5.deep-- _______ (n.); ____ (v.)6.defend-- ______________ (n.)7.describe-- _______ (n.); _____ (adj.) 8.determine--______ (adj.); _____ (n.)9.develop--_____(n.)______(adj.) 10.devote-- ________ (adj.); _________ (n.)Keys: 1.. dangerous 2. darkness 3. dated / dateless 4 decision 5 depth; deepen 6. defense 7. description; descriptive 8 determined; determination 9. development; developing / developed 10. devoted; devotion1.differ________(adj)_______(n)2.difficult--________________(n.)3.disadvantage-- _______(adj.)4.disagree-- ________ (adj.); _____ (n.)5.disappoint-- _______ (adj.); _____ (n.)6.discourage-- _______ (adj.); _____ (n.)7.discover-- _________ (n.) 8.discuss-- __________ (n.) Keys: 1. different; difference 2. difficulty 3. disadvantageous 4. disagreeable; disagreement5.disappointed/disappointing;disappointment6.discouraged/discouraging;discouragement7.discove ry 8 discussionEcate __________ n. __________n. （人）2.effect __________ adj.__________(v)3.employ __________n. __________n. （人）4.encourage _______n. __________（反）5.enjoy . __________ adj._________(n)6.enter v. __________ n. __________ n.7.equip . __________ n. _________(adj) 8.exact __________ adv.9.examine __________n. 10.excite __________ adj. __________n.11.exist __________ n. 12.explain . __________n.13.express __________ n. 14.extreme __________ adv.Keys:1. education，educator 2.effective,affect 3. employment, employer(employee) 4. encouragement, discourage 5.enjoyable,joy 6. entrance, entry7.equipment,equipped 8. exactly . 9.examination 10.exciting/excited, excitement11.existence 12.explanation 13.expression 14.extremelyF1.fail _________________ n.2.fair_________________ n.3.fluent _________________ n.4.fog _________________ adj5.far _______ adj _________ adjKeys: 1.failure 2.fairness 3.fluency 4.foggy 5. farther;furtherG1. gentle ______________adv.2. gift __________ adj.3. govern __________ n. ________(人)4. graduate __________ n.5. guide __________ n.________(人)6. guilt _________ adj. __________（形反）Keys: 1.gently 2. gifted 3. government，governor 4. graduation 5. guidance, guide 6. guilty, guiltlessH1.health _________adj.2.heat __________adj.3.high __________n.4.help _________ adj.________ adj.5.hesitate ________n.6.honest ________ adj. _______ n.7.honor ______adj. _______ adv. 8.hope ______ adj. _______ (形反).9.horror ________ adj. ______ adv. 10.humo(u)r _____adj.______(形反). ______（人）.11.hunger ____ adj.______adv.Keys:1.healthy2. heated3.height4.helpful, helpless5.hesitation6.honestly, honesty7.honorable, honorably 8.hopeful, hopeless 9.horrible horribly 10．humorous,. Humorless, humorist 11.hungry, hungrilyI1. ignore ____ n. ___ adj.2. legal _______________（反）3. ill _________ n.4. imagine _______n._____ adj.5. immigrate ______ n.6. important ______(反形)_______ adv.7. impossible ______ (反形). ________adv______(反名).8. impress ______ n. _______ adj. ______ adv. 9. introduce v. _________________ n.10. invent ______ n._____(人) 11. invite v. _________________ n.Keys: 1. ignorance, ignorant 2. illegal . 3. illness 4. imagination, imaginable/imaginary5. immigration6. unimportant . importantly7. possible ,impossibly, possibility8.impression, impressive, impressively 9. introduction 10. invention，inventor 11.invitationJ1. joy _______adj.2. judge _________ n .3. justice______________(adj) Keys: 1. joyful 2. judgment 3. justK1.kind _________(n)_______(adv) Keys: 1.kindness, kindlyLrge _________ v. _____(adv)ugh _________________ n.zy __________ n. _____(adv)4.long _________________ n.5.limit _______________adj.6.live __________ adj______ adj7.lose ________ n.______(形) 8.love _________________ adj.9.luck ________ adj_______ adv.______(反形)_______(反形副)Keys: 1.enlarge, largely 2. laughter 3. laziness, lazily 4.length 5.limited6.lively,living7.loss,lost8. lovely9. lucky, luckily, unlucky, unlikelyM1. major __________ n.2. manage ________ n（人）.________ n.3. mean _________ n.4. medical ______________ n.5. memory ______ adj.6. mistake ______________ adj.7. mix _________ n. 8. mountain ______________ adj.9. move __________n._________(adj) 10. mud ______________ adj.11. music _______ adj.___________ n.（人）Keys: 1. majority 2. manager / management 3. meaning 4. medicine 5. memorial 6. mistaken7 mixture 8. mountainous 9. movement, moving 10.muddy 11. musical / musicianN1 nation ________ adj. ________ n.2 .nature _________ adj. _______adv3 necessary ______n.______(反形)4 noise ________ adj.5 north ________ adj.Keys: 1 national; nationality 2.natural, naturally 3.necessity, unnecessary 4 noisy 5 northernO1 occupy _________ n. ________ adj.2 operate ________ n. _______ n.3 organize ________ n. ________ n.4 office ________adj.Keys:1 occupation ; occupied 2. operator ; operation 3. organization ;organizer 4. official.P1 pain ______ adj 2. patient ________ n. _______ n.3 peace ____ adj .4 perfect ______ adv .5 permit _____ n. 6. physics _________ adj. ________ 人7 poison ______ adj. 8.please-----_______adj. ______ adj. ______n.9.politics--_______adj. ________（人）10.possible---__________adv. ___________n.11.prepare--____________n 12.pride--_________adj.13.private--__________n. 14.promote----____________n.15.pronounce---____________n. 16.protect---______________n __________adj17.punish---_____________n. 18.president ---_____________ adjKeys: 1 painful 2 patient; patience 3 peaceful 4 perfectly 5 permission 6 physical ; physicist 7.poisonous8.pleased,pleasant,pleasure9.political,politician10.possibly,possibility11.preparation12.proud13.privacy14.promotion15.pronunciation16.protection,protective17.punishment 18.presidentialR1.real--_______adv. _______n. _______v.2.reason--_________adj ________(反形)3.relax---___________n.4.rely--__________adj.5.religion--__________adj6.remain_________adj7.respect---________n. ________adj 8.represent _______(人) 9.repeat ________(n)10. require _______(n) 11.reserve ______(n) 12.responsible---____________n. 13.rob -___________n.Keys:1.really,.reality/realization,realize 2.reasonable,unreasonable 3.relaxation 4.reliable5.religious6.remaining7.respection,respectful/respectable8.representative9.repetation 10.requirement 11.reservation 12. .responsibility 13.robberyS1.safe--________n.2.satisfy--_________adj____________n3.science--____(人) ____adj____adv4.secure--___________n.5.self---_____adj--____(n) ___（反形）6.sense--____________adj7.separate--___________n. 8.serve---___________n.__________(人).9.silent---_______n._____(adv) 10.sleep--__________adj11.social---____n. _____n._____(人) 12.specal--_________n13.spirit--__________adj 14. starve--___________n15..strong--______n --________v 16.succeed--_________n --____________adj17.suggest--________n 18.suitable--_______ v--________n19..survive --_______n 20.surround--___________adjKeys:1.safety2.satisfied,satisfaction3.scientist,scientific,scientifically 4.security 5.selfish, selfishness,unselfish6.sensible7.separation 8.service, servant 9.silence,silently 10.sleepy 11.society, socialism,socialist12.specalist,specially13.spiritual 14.starvation 15.strength;strengthen 16.success;successful 17. suggestion 18. suit; suit 19.survival 20.surroundingT1.taste--_________adj2.terrible--________adv3.thirst--_________adj4.traditiona--_____________adj5.translate--_______n--______(人)6.treat--__________n7.true--________adv--_______nKeys: 1.tasty 2. terribly 3. thirsty 4.tradittional 5.translation,translator 6.treatment 7.truly,truthU1. unconscious--___________(反形)_______(反名) Keys: 1.conscious, consciousnessV1. value--_________adj2. vary--__________n--_________adj Keys: 1. valuable 2. variety, variousW1.warm--________n2.weak--_________n_______(adv)3.wealth--__________adj 4.week--___________adj5.wind--___________adj6.wise--___________n7.young--____________nKeys: 1.warmth 2.weakness,weakly3. wealthy 4. weekly 5. windy 6.wisdom 7. youth。