剑二-week1-单词 (2)

a n i mal /ˈænɪməl/【释义】something that lives and moves but is not a human, bird, fish, or insect【词性】(n.)（除人、鸟、鱼和昆虫之外的）动物【例句】 Children are real animal lovers.b a t /bæt/【释义】a small animal like a mouse with wings that flies at night【词性】(n.)蝙蝠b ear /beər/【释义】a large, strong wild mammal with a thick fur coat that lives especially in colder parts of Europe, Asia,and North America【词性】 (n.)熊【拓展】 a brown/black bear 棕熊／黑熊a bear cub (= young bear) 幼熊b ir d /bɜːd/【释义】a creature with feathers and wings, usually able to fly 【词性】(n.)鸟；禽【例句】Most birds lay eggs in the spring.大多数鸟都在春天产卵。

c a g e/keɪdʒ/【释义】a space surrounded on all sides by bars or wire, in which animals or birds are kept【词性】(n.) 笼子【拓展】 put/keep birds or animals in a cagec a t /kæt/【释义】a small animal with fur, four legs, a tail, and claws, usually kept as a pet or for catching mice【词性】(n.)猫【拓展】 the cat family 猫科【释义】a type of bird kept on a farm for its eggs or its meat, or the meat of this bird that is cooked andeaten【词性】(n.)鸡；鸡肉【拓展】A male chicken is called a cock and a femalechicken is called a hen. 公鸡叫 cock，母鸡称作 hen。

c ow/kaʊ/【释义】a large female farm animal kept to produce meat and milk【词性】(n.)母牛，奶牛【拓展】 milk the cow 给奶牛挤奶cr o c o d i l e/ˈkrɒkədaɪl/【释义】鳄鱼【词性】(n.)【拓展】 alligator 短吻鳄d o g /dɒɡ/【释义】a common animal with four legs, especially kept by people as a pet or to hunt or guard things【词性】(n.)（尤指当作宠物或用来打猎、看护的）狗，犬【例句】 We could hear dogs barking in the distance.(bark 狗叫)【释义】 a sea mammal that is large, smooth, and grey, with a long, pointed mouth【词性】(n.)海豚【例句】 Dolphins are clever.【释义】a bird that lives by water and has webbed feet (= feet with skin between the toes), a short neck,and a large beak【词性】(n.)鸭子【例句】 The ducks started quacking loudly when we threw them some bread. (quack 鸭子的叫声）【释义】a very large grey mammal that has big ears and a trunk (= long nose) with which it can pick things up 【词性】(n.)象，大象【例句】 Look! The elephant is dancing.【释义】an animal that lives in water, is covered with scales, and breathes by taking water in through its mouth, or the flesh of these animals eaten as food【词性】(n.) 鱼(单复数同形)；鱼肉(不可数)【例句】 Several large fish live in the pond.I don't like fish (= don't like to eat fish).A2/B2【释义】1. When a bird, insect, or aircraft flies, it movesthrough the air.2.a small insect with two wings【词性】(v.)飞，飞行(n.)蝇；苍蝇【例句】 The poor bird couldn't fly because it had a broken wing.【释义】 a small animal that has smooth skin, lives in water and on land, has long powerful back legs with whichit jumps from place to place, has no tail, and isusually greenish-brown in colour【词性】(n.)蛙，青蛙【拓展】 bullfrog 牛蛙【释义】a large African animal with a very long neck and long legs【词性】(n.)长颈鹿【例句】 A giraffe can be 5.5 m tall.【释义】an animal related to sheep that usually has horns and a beard. Goats live wild on mountains or arekept on farms to provide milk, meat, wool, etc.【词性】(n.) 山羊【拓展】 goat's milk/cheese 山羊奶／羊奶酪【释义】 a very large animal with short legs and thick, dark grey skin that lives near water in Africa【词性】 (n.)河马【例句】 Hippos are big and they've got big mouths.【释义】a large animal with four legs that people ride on or use for carrying things or pulling vehicles【词性】(n.)马【拓展】 ride a horse 骑马 a horse and cart 一辆马车.【释义】a large Australian mammal with a long stiff tail, short front legs and long powerful back legs onwhich it moves by jumping【考察词性】(n.)袋鼠【例句】 Would you like to see the kangaroo first？【释义】a very young cat【词性】(n.)小猫【拓展】 a kitty：a cat or kitten （口语）【释义】a large wild animal of the cat family with yellowish-brown fur that lives in Africa andsouthern Asia【词性】(n.)狮，狮子【例句】 The lion is a member of the cat family.【释义】 small reptile that has a long body, four short legs,a long tail, and thick skin【词性】(n.)蜥蜴【例句】 I am afraid of lizards.【释义】 an animal that lives in hot countries, has a long tail, and climbs trees. Monkeys are primates (=the group of animals that are most like humans) .【词性】(n.) 猴子【例句】 What's the difference between an ape（猿） anda monkey?【释义】 a small mammal with short fur, a pointed face, and a long tail【词性】(n.) 鼠（复数：mice）【拓展】 a field mouse 田鼠 a pet mouse 宠物鼠【释义】 a large, black and white mammal that lives in forests in China and eats bamboo.【词性】 (n.) 熊猫，大熊猫【例句】 Pandas love bamboos.【释义】an animal that is kept in the home as a companion and treated kindly【词性】(n.) 宠物【例句】 Pets are like our family.【释义】 a young dog【词性】(n.) 小狗，幼犬 (复数：puppies)【例句】 Our dog has just had four puppies.我们的狗刚刚生了4只小狗。