高中语法填空+定语从句
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
20. This was a time __________ there were still slaves in the USA. 21. Her sister, ___________ you met at my home, was a teacher of English. 22. I’m one of the boys who___________ never late for school. 23. He is the most boring speaker ___________ I have ever heard. 24. Mr. Anderson, ______________ I thought died 3 years ago, is still living. 25. He is the last person _________ I want to see. 26. ---Did you ask the guard what happened?
定语从句语法填空基础训练150题附答案
定语从句语法填空基础训练 150 题 根据句意填入适当的关系词、介词、代词或所给词的适当形式： 1. I have a friend __________ has a good camera. 2. The man __________called today left this message for you. 3. The man to ___________you speak is our new teacher. 4. I don’t think the number of the people to ________ this happens is very large. 5. Do you work near the building __________ color is yellow? 6. Here is the girl ___________ school bag has been stolen. 7. The number of people ____________ lost homes reached as many as 250,000. 8. It sounded like a train ____________ was going under my house. 9. The car _____________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake. 10. The boy __________ we saw yesterday was John’s brother. 11. The swimmer __________ you are asking about is over there. 12. The building _________ window are bright at night is our school building. 13. Is the river _________ flows through that town very large? 14. The games in __________ the young men competed were difficult. 15. He helped his father in the town _________ they lived. 16. That’s the Science Museum ___________ we visited last year. 17. That’s the factory _________ we paid a visit last year. 18. She likes to use words of ________ the meaning is clear to him. 19. This is the house ___________ we used to sleep.
高中英语真题：第12讲 定语从句的4个易错点以及解题的3种方法
第12讲定语从句的4个易错点以及解题的3种方法备考指导定语从句是历年高考中考查的最多的一个考点，通常是以单项填空、语法填空、短文改错和书面表达的形式进行考查。
解决定语从句类题目通常使用的方法有：看是否是考查固定句型中固定用法，是否可以运用分析句式结构与句子成分来判断，是否可以运用句子中的某些特定的动词来判断，是否可以通过运用还原法来做出正确的判断。
一、定语从句的4个易错点易错点1 as与which在定语从句中的区别正确判断找出先行词，看是否有“such”“the same”等词的修饰，是否翻译为“正如……”。
典例展示1A lot of language learning, ________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.答案as解析关系代词指整个一句话A lot of language learning is happening in the first year of life 。
as用在句首，which用在句末，正确答案应该是as。
典例展示2We recommend that our human beings treat the nature with t he same care ________ we give to our eyes.答案as解析先行词有the same修饰，其后定语从句则用that或as 引导。
that表示同一个物，as表示同类中的一个。
根据题意可知应用as。
易错点2 关系词在句中的作用判断失误定语从句中先行词为case, point, position, situation等词时，一定要确定它们在定语从句中所作的成分，如作状语，用关系副词where；作主/宾语时，用that或which。
2021届高考英语语法填空之定语从句
2021届高考英语语法填空之定语从句一：知识储备1．确定是定语从句设空处无提示词，而设空前的主句完整；设空后的句子不完整，且对设空前的某一名词或代词起限定作用，考虑填定语从句关系词。
2．掌握3步法解题技巧第1步：分清限制与非限制在先行词的后面出现逗号的，是非限制性定语从句。
①that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
②which引导非限制性定语从句可代表主句的全部或部分内容，which意为“这一点”。
③as引导非限制性定语从句，可放句中或句首，意为“正如”。
其后的谓语动词多是be seen，be known，be reported，be mentioned，be said，is often the case等。
第2步：寻找先行词，辨别人与物①先行词指人：用that/who/whom/whose；②先行词指物：用that/which/whose等。
第3步：判断所缺成分，确定关系词①缺少主语：that/which/who；②缺少动词的宾语：that/which/who/whom；③缺少介词的宾语：whom/which；④缺少定语：whose；⑤缺少时间、地点或原因状语时：分别用when，where，why。
3．必记定语从句中的2个高频考点①当先行词为表示抽象地点的名词，如point，situation，case，stage等，若在从句中作状语，用关系副词where引导定语从句；若作主语或宾语，则用关系代词that/which。
②先行词为表示时间、地点或原因的名词，在从句中作状语时，用when/where/why引导从句；在从句中作主语或宾语时，用that或which引导从句。
二：真题精析1．The students benefiting most from college are those _who/that__ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life，taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources(资源)．解析：考查定语从句。
高中英语定语从句语法填空基础训练150题
高中英语定语从句语法填空基础训练150题School: Grade: Class: Name: XXX150 XXXFill in the appropriate relative pronoun。
n。
pronoun or the correct form of the given word based on the meaning of the sentence:1.I have a friend who has a good camera.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.The man to whom you speak is our new XXX.4.I don't think the number of people for whom this happens is very large.5.Do you work near the building whose color is yellow?6.Here is the girl whose school bag has been stolen.7.The number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250,000.8.It sounded like a train that was going under my house.9.The car that my uncle had just XXX.10.The boy whom we XXX.11.XXX.12.The building whose windows are bright at night is our school building.13.Is the XXX?14.The games in which the young men XXX.15.He assisted his father in their XXX.16.That's the Science Museum we went to last year.17.That'XXX.18.XXX.19.This is the house where we used to sleep.20.This was a time when XXX USA.21.Her sister。
定语从句语法填空
定语从句语法填空 语法让很多学⽣都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。
本⽂是店铺为⼤家收集整理的定语从句语法填空，欢迎参考借鉴。
定语从句语法填空 1. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!” A. who B. Which C. What D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句的⽤法。
先⾏词是someone，表⼈，排除B，what不能引导定语从句，排除C；先⾏词和空格后的单词⽆所属关系，排除D。
故选A。
2. ⼀Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan? —Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的⽤法。
which先⾏词为物时；whose先⾏词为⼈或物，作定语，后得接名词；who先⾏词为⼈，作主、宾、表语；whom先⾏词为⼈，只作宾语。
根据先⾏词the writer作者，作主语。
所以选择答案C。
3. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely. A. which B. who C. whose D / 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。
which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句，修饰先⾏词invention，⽽先⾏词是物，关系代词⽤which或that。
高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)(可编辑修改word版)
一、定语的概念：定语从句讲与练That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析：关系词在从句中作。
You needn’t talk to the people who you don’t like talking to. 分析：关系词在从句中作。
定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如：(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语，然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl （）three boys （） a shoe factory （）Jim’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car （）the man standing at the door （）the man who is talking with Sam （）二、定语从句的概念及主要特征：1.定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2.定语从句的主要特征：（1）先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分；（2）what 永远不能引导定语从句；（3）翻译时先译从句，翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法：（一）关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人，在定语从句中作主语，有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析：关系词who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.分析：关系词在从句中作。
专题12 定语从句-2020年领军高考英语必考点全梳理(解析版)
专题12 定语从句一. 单句语法填空1.Many young people，most of ________were well－educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams. 【答案】whom【解析】考查定语从句的用法。
句意：很多年轻人前往偏远地区去追逐他们的梦想，他们中的很多人都受过良好教育。
根据句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为Many young people，作介词of的宾语，故要用whom。
2.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，________ the weather may be better.【答案】when【解析】句意：我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期，那时天气可能会更好。
考查定语从句。
先行词是next week，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少时间状语，所以用when3．(天津高考改编)One day，mentally exhausted，I wrote down all the reasons ________ this problem could not be solved.【答案】why【解析】句意：一天，精疲力竭，我写下这个问题不能解决的所有原因。
考查定语从句。
从句缺少原因状语，用why引导。
4．(浙江高考改编)Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved.【答案】which【解析】句意：关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有一个得到了证明。
考查定语从句，先行词是theories，指物，定语从句中用“代词＋介词＋关系代词which”引导。
5．I made friends with the natives，and their reaction amazed me.They gave me presents of their favorite artworks ________ they had refused to sell to tourists.【答案】which【解析】句意：我和当地人交朋友，他sell后缺少宾语，用关系代词which。
高中英语语法填空专题分类训练定语从句含详解
989892021年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练-- 定语从句〔含详解〕1.Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy.2.The Science Museum,__________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, isone of London's tourist attractions.3.He wrote many children ’ s books,nearly half of__________were published in the1990s.4.Felicity Killer, a 32-year-old British woman, __________ has a Chinesehusband, still remembers the excitement when she first learnt to use the “ RedPacket 〞 function on WeChat in 2021.5.We shouldn ’t spend our mo ney testing so many people, most of__________arehealthy.6.In most cases, college graduates don't mind what job they willdo so long asit is they can earn money to supportone__________ themselves.7.Do you still remember those occasions__________we walked and talked in thepark?8.Whatever is left may be put into the refrigerator,_________it cankeep fortwo or threeweeks.9.__________is known to us all,he has a gift for music.10.My eldestson, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New Yorkat the moment.11.The old man remembered the very day__________he met thecountry ’ s president.12.The books on the desk,__________covers are shiny, are prizesfor us.brothe of mye met my r, from __________he got the news marriage.can still recall the day__________ I sat on the stairs of a temple in Nepal. The square in front of the temple became very muddy as aresult of therain.15.No one had tried to understand what the real problem wasexcept thehelped me out simply by listening andheadmaster,__________hugging.is about a person can help us to know him,from his appearance to the kind of food he eats.17.Mencius believed that the reason__________man is different from animals isthat man isgood.18.The humans are destroying nature day by day,__________, of98989course, willcause severe punishment from it sooneror later.were well-educated, headed for remote 19.Many young people, most of__________regions to chase their dreams.20.He wrote a lot of novels, many of__________were translated intoforeignlanguages.21.The thought of going back home was all__________kept him happy while he wasworking abroad.22.Although he had little formal education, Carnegie grewup in amembers believed in the importance offamily__________ learning.23.He is now reading a book about a scientist,__________hedreams to be.s Vegas has many wonderful restaurants__________ you can enjoy many different kinds of food.25.If we are not careful,then,we could face a kind of global chess matchagainst very determined,super intelligent machines__________objectives conflictwith our own,with the real world as the chessboard.26.All the neighbors admire this family,__________the parents are treating their child like a friend.27.She is very patient,__________is shown in her work.28The old temple roof was damaged in a storm is now under repair.29.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for herstudents allows them to communicate freely with each other.参考答案答案：that/which解析：句意:可能你有一个令你的家人发疯的习惯。
十年(2015-2024)高考英语语法填空真题与最新模考试卷汇编 专题16-定语从句
7.[2023年全国甲卷]Carson uses a simple, direct style common to fable. In fact, her style and tone（口吻）are seemingly directed at children. “There was once a town in the heart of America, 4.______ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,”
8.[2023年全国乙卷]But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place3.______welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life
9.[2023年北京卷]Nina recently finished her year-long series of runs in Chicago,8thousands were attending a water conference.
28.[2018年浙江卷6月]Many westerners2come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheapitcan be to eat out.
29.[2017年全国I卷]Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both,10is not goodfor the health.
(完整)高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)
定语从句讲与练一、定语的概念：定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如：(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语，然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语) a beautiful girl （ ）three boys （ ）a shoe factory （ ）Jim ’s father ( )our teacher ( ) the man in the car （ ）the man standing at the door （ ）the man who is talking with Sam （ ）二、定语从句的概念及主要特征：1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词： The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman. 2. 定语从句的主要特征：（1）先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分； （2）what 永远不能引导定语从句；（3）翻译时先译从句，翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法：定语从句的引导词关系代词关系副词where (地点状语)when (时间状语)why (原因状语)（一）关系代词引导的定语从句1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语，有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析：关系词who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. 分析：关系词__________ 在从句中作________。
Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. 分析：关系词_________在从句中作________。
高考英语语法填空之定语从句
高考英语语法填空之定语从句一：知识储备1．确定是定语从句设空处无提示词，而设空前的主句完整；设空后的句子不完整，且对设空前的某一名词或代词起限定作用，考虑填定语从句关系词。
2．掌握3步法解题技巧第1步：分清限制与非限制在先行词的后面出现逗号的，是非限制性定语从句。
①that不能引导非限制性定语从句。
②which引导非限制性定语从句可代表主句的全部或部分内容，which意为“这一点”。
③as引导非限制性定语从句，可放句中或句首，意为“正如”。
其后的谓语动词多是be seen，be known，be reported，be mentioned，be said，is often the case等。
第2步：寻找先行词，辨别人与物①先行词指人：用that/who/whom/whose；②先行词指物：用that/which/whose等。
第3步：判断所缺成分，确定关系词①缺少主语：that/which/who；②缺少动词的宾语：that/which/who/whom；③缺少介词的宾语：whom/which；④缺少定语：whose；⑤缺少时间、地点或原因状语时：分别用when，where，why。
3．必记定语从句中的2个高频考点①当先行词为表示抽象地点的名词，如point，situation，case，stage等，若在从句中作状语，用关系副词where引导定语从句；若作主语或宾语，则用关系代词that/which。
②先行词为表示时间、地点或原因的名词，在从句中作状语时，用when/where/why引导从句；在从句中作主语或宾语时，用that或which引导从句。
二：真题精析1．The students benefiting most from college are those are totally engaged(参与)in academic life，taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources(资源)．2．Their child is at the stage she can say individual words but not full sentences.3．We have entered into an age dreams have the best chance of coming true.4．But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants prove that she has brains as well as beauty.5．She and her family bicycle to work, helps them keep fit.6．Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly 551 to479B．C．, influenced the development of chopsticks.7．Maybe you have a habit is driving your family crazy.8．The little problems we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.9．My eldest son, work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.10．She was taking the food to the refugee camp, in _which__ she distributed it to children.11．When harvest came around，he was already selling herbs，vegetables and cotton in the market people from the towns met regularly.三：课后练习1.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the (develop) of chopsticks.2. I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise.3. Many young people, most of were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.4.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.5.The number of smokers, is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.6.The books on the desk, covers are shiny, are prizes for us.7.He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of were published in the 1990s.8.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.9.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.10.Among the many dangers sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.11.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.12.We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.13.Until now,we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, is quite unexpected．14.I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, my classmates recommended to me.15.Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.16.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected.17.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, he remembers starting as early as his childhood.18.There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.19.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.20.Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.21.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.22.We have launched another man made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.23.I wish to thank Professor Smith, without help I would never have got this far.24.Maria has written two novels,both of have been made into television series.25.That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.26.By 16:30, was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.27.The dishes I cooked were Mom’s favorite.28.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, I was the first Western TV reporter...29.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, the weather may be better.30.Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, you can hear some lovely music.31.As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.32.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.33.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.34.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.35.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.36.I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.37.When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.38. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.39. He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.40.Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.。
高考近5年全国卷真题语法专项-定语从句
定语从句一．考点概述：本考点是历年高考中考查的重点，主要考查关系代词(who, which,that,whose,whom)和关系副词（when, where, why）的用法；考查形式：语法填空和短文改错；其次阅读理解和完型填空中长难句的分析等二．考点聚焦功能：相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语位置：定语从句置于被修饰词之后例如： He is the man who studies in USA.本句中涉及到三个概念：1.先行词即 the man：被定语从句饰的词称为先行词先行词一般是名词和不定代词，如:some-, any-, every-和no与-boy, -thing的合成词；或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。
数词也可以作先行词，人称代词也同样可作先行词。
2. 引导词即who:起连接的作用引导词分两类：关系代词和关系副词关系代词：who;which;that;whose;whom关系副词：when;where;why3.从句即studies in USA.：引导词之后的句子。
三．考点精讲1. 关系代词 : who;which; that; whom; whose其中关系代词who;which;that;whom用于后面的从句缺主语或宾语的情况(1)who:指代先行词是人(可做从句的主语或宾语)She is the girl who I teach in China.(从句缺宾语)That is the man who teaches us English.(从句缺主语)(2)which:指代先行词是物（做从句的主语或宾语）That is the book which I want.(从句缺宾语)There is a bird which stands in the building.(从句缺主语)(3)that: 指代先行词是人或物（做从句的主语或宾语）She is the girl who/that I teach in China.(从句缺宾语)There is a bird which/that stands in the building.(从句缺主语)(4)whom;指代先行词是人，但只用于从句是缺宾语的情况。
高中定语从句语法填空单句练习50道(含答案解析)
高中定语从句语法填空单句练习1. 【★★★】The army came to dig out those were trapped beneath the buildings.2.【★★★】I still remember the day I first came to this school.3.【★★★】I still remember the day we spent together in Beijing.4.【★★★】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum opened in 1759.5.【★★★】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.（2020全国卷1）6.【★★★】Be careful of the house __________ roof is under repair.（2017济南中学）7.【★★★】Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.（2017新课标I）8.【★★★】But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that shehas brains as well as beauty.（2017新课标III）9.【★★★】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.（2016新课标III）10.【★☆☆】I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.（2015新课标I）11.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year?12.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you visited last year?13.【★★★】The reason he was late for class is that he got up late.14.【★★★】The reason he told me is well-known.15.【★★★】The company is looking for someone is hard-working.（2017山师附中）16.【★★★】The soldiers successfully rescued the survivors were trapped in the mine.（2017山师附中）17.【★★★】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder had been his teacher.18.【★★★】It means that Spanish may spend a tie period eating, in the person you would like to meet with is unavailable.（2017高新实验）19.【★★★】Behind him were other people to he was trying to talk.20.【★★★】Jane paused in front of a counter some attractive ties were on display.21.【★★★】In a society ______ overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect? (2019 潍坊一模)22.【★★☆】When the government started a soil-testing program _______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers. (2018全国2)23. 【★★☆】Kate, _____ sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.（2018天津)24.【★★★】Self-driving is an area______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.（2018江苏)25.【★★★】The system,__________can be the most advanced in many ways, will be the largest earthquake observation network in the world. (2019山东高三三模)26.【★★★】He decided to go to Stanford because there were many opportunities for people __________ wanted to work in Silicon Valley. (2019浙江衢州)27.【★★★】His interest started a few years ago, __________he was in college and studying wildlife science. (2018山东烟台期末)28.【★★☆】Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945, __________was then under Japanese occupation. (2019山东安丘市、诸城市、五莲县、兰山区4月模拟)29.【★★★】However, because of poorness, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job, __________ life is full of ups and downs.(2019山东聊城)30.【★★★】In the past six months he has made nine trips, __________purpose is to attend meetings and make presentations. (2019北京期末)31.【★★★】High school students __________complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programme.(2019 浙江宁波)32.【★★★】You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea __________tourists throw in food to bring in sharks.(2019北京朝阳二模,8)33.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work,__________helps them keep fit(2018北京,5)34.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）35.【★★★】My eldest son, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017天津)36.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）37.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of __________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(2017江苏)38.【★★★】I live next door to a couple__________children often make a lot of noise.39.【★★★】We will put off the picnic in the park until next week,__________the weather may be better. (2017天津)40.【★★★】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of __________has been proved.41.【★★★】Forgive yourself for mistakes _______________ you have made. （2020全国I）42.【★★☆】Later in 2004 she wrote her autobiography ‘Soul Surfer’ _________ soon became a best-seller. (2020德州二模)43. 【★★☆】We went Lo a Mexican restaurant, we shared lots of laughs and food. （2020济南二模）44. 【★☆☆】In the first half of the twentieth century, the most famous actor of Peking Opera was Mei Lanfang, _________ played a key role in popularizing Peking Opera and introducing Chinese theater to the West. (2020济宁二模)45.【★★☆】Here’s a handful of ways will set you in the right direction. （2020全国I）46.【★★☆】We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.（2020全国I）47.【★☆☆】The best books are the ones open further as time passes. （2020全国I）48.【★★★】That building block came from of a now-inactive volcano,________the ancient people used to redirect waters from Lake Condah-waters heavy with eels. （2020德州一模）49. 【★☆☆】The longest track and field event at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk,is about five miles longer than the marathon.（2020全国I）50. 【★★☆】His efforts have resulted in 1, 360 acres of naturally-grown land has become home to many plants and animals. （2020新高考全国I）1.【答案】who【解析】先行词为those，指人。
超实用高考英语复习：高考语法填空抢分热点之定语从句(解析版)
高考语法填空抢分热点之定语从句距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、考点精讲定语从句是历年高考的热门话题。
就2022年的新高考卷I语法填空来说，更是有两个考点涉及到定语从句。
定语从句的常考点：1. 引导定语从句的关系词，尤其是关系代词2.只用that引导定语从句（1）先行词是all，something，anything，everything，nothing等不定代词时。
例如：Finally，the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.（最后，小偷把他偷的所有东西都交给了警察。
）（2）先行词被all，any，no，every，few，little，many，much等不定代词修饰时。
例如：I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. （我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。
专题01定语从句100题(考点串讲)
专题01 定语从句100题★定义：定语从句是用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句。
★先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
通常情况下，引导词前面的名词即为从句的先行词。
★关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
也可以称作引导词。
①关系代词：who，whom，which，that，whose，as，在从句内作主语、宾语等名词性成分。
①关系副词：when，where，why在从句内作状语。
★分类：定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
（一）关系代词：who、whom、which、that、whose、as考情：定语从句是语法填空的常考点，必须重视。
具体考点有：1. 先行词是人时，用who。
2. 先行词是物时，用which。
3. 当先行词与从句中某个名词有所属关系，表示“……的”之意，用whose。
4. 引导非限制性定语从句且指物用which。
引导非限制性定语从句且指人用who。
5. 先行词是表示时间或地点的词，在从句中作状语时，分别用when和where。
解法：首先判断是否为定语从句，是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句；然后看先行词是人、是物还是整个主句；再看代表先行词的关系词在定语从句中作何种句子成分，最后再确定填哪个关系词。
1．In the 2018 FIFA World Cup, South Korea beat German, the last World Cup champion, was unexpected.2．There was a time the two countries were at war and there were no diplomatic relations.3．The books on the desk, of the covers are shiny, are prizes for us.4．While the rest of the team were pushing eastwards from a general area had been searched, Bell had a feeling that the boy would be found in a westerly direction.5．There es a time we must bee lifelong learners.6．We’ll discuss a case beginners of English fail to use the language properly.7．This is the only one of the best novels has appeared this year.8．Our high school has created a platform individuality is greatly respected.9．Every important occasion our classmates hit the jackpot is marked with our applause.10．The people faces lit up with a huge smile gave me the deepest impression.11．Here in the mountains, every sunrise starts, I’ll heal my heart for a while.12．In her thirties, though suffering from a marriage the husband was violent and even turned her family against her, Granville sought fort by studying moths and butterflies.13．Teenagers may experience situations their body development slows down.14．The police arrested the very man in backpack I found my lost wallet.15．One of the natives came up to us, we gave some bells and glasses to.16．In Paris, Isabella became close friends with one of her classmates, Julia Gardner family was from Boston Massachusctts.17．Soldiers were sent to dig out those were trapped.18．Picasso is an artist paintings are recognized all around the world.19．The first thing should be done is to work out a plan.20．Forrest looks to the other side a boy sits alone on a larger seat.21．The musician, songs touch the hearts of millions, will never be forgotten.22．The best way to make a kid bee independent is to put him in a position he has no one else to turn to. 23．The research team included Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, has done groundbreaking work on eye care using stem cells.24．There are many reasons people send their children to a foreign country.25．During his lifetime, Li Bai wrote a great number of excellent poems, all of had a great effect on Chinese culture.26．I bought a great many books, which I spent all my money that I had saved.27．This is the factory you visited the other day.28．There was a time people may have felt awkward about asking for a table for one.29．Julie was good at German, she spoke fluently.30．They were impressed by the schools they had visited in the poor village and decided to help them. 31．They stayed with me for three weeks during time they drunk all the wine I had.32．I like this TV show from I have learned a lot about England.33．Anyone agrees with what I said may raise your hand.34．On New Year’s Eve, a big fire swept through a top nightclub in Bangkok, killing at least 60 people, most of are foreigners.35．The next day, my brother and I went to the beach we watched some people play volleyball. 36．The air quality in the city, is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. 37．He is the one to you can turn for help when you are in trouble.38．The reason he gave up the football match was that he was injured in the accident.39．I think this is the only chance we can take to win the petition.40．In their opinion, the reason the injection needs repeating every year is that the virus changes. 41．Li Bai’s romantic style was also deeply rooted in the social and historical context he lived. 42．Have you seen the newly released film, leading actor is world famous?43．Put this item of furniture in an unimportant position in the house, it won’t get in the way. 44．The custom has e down to us from our ancestors, developed it a long time ago.45．A statue is a large sculpture of a person or an animal, is made of stone or metal.46．The city we visited last summer was full of historical landmarks.47．The dog is chasing its tail looks very cute.48．The shirt she bought at the mall yesterday is her favorite color.49．The book I was reading yesterday was very interesting.50．The film we watched last night was directed by Quentin Tarantino.51．The necklace my aunt gave me for my birthday is very beautiful.52．The teacher teaches math is very strict.53．The picture was taken by my sister is hanging on the wall.54．The cake my grandmother baked tasted delicious.55．The restaurant we had dinner at last night had delicious food.56．You can create an address book in you can keep the email addresses of your contacts.57．Do you still remember the days we spent together in Yan’an?58．It is an Australian pany logo looks like a red kangaroo.59．It is normal for teenagers to be slightly overweight and there is no reason they should be worried. 60．The first fruit of friendship is the peace es from sharing with friends our joy, sadness, success and failure.61．Mary took a few friends to my birthday party, none of I was familiar with.62．The English Cultural Festival, theme is the western festivals, is scheduled to be held on the school playground next Saturday.63．He has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.64．The film you are looking forward to seeing will be on next week.65．We will hold workshops to discuss the short stories club members read and write.66．Elon Musk has founded many hightech panies, almost half of are expected to direct tomorrow’s world. 67．People want to listen to someone is interesting, relaxed and fortable.68．On a regular day, students at the school sometimes e up to say they’re not feeling well or other times to tell him about something happened at break.69．One day, my two brothers and I were ing back from the islands, we often risked going and got more fish than others.70．They looked forward to a time their avatar will act like a real person and travel around bigger, more exciting virtual worlds.71．Today, the annexe building in Amsterdam Anne and her family hid is a museum called Anne Frank House.72．Some things I liked were exciting scenes, especially the one the horses were attacked by a pack of wolves.73．By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, above appeared a rare rainbow soon.74．There were many people waiting at the bus stop, some of looked very anxious and disappointed. 75．In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Program purpose is to relieve worldwide starvation.76．A relationship with a true friend to you can turn in trouble will surely produce fruit.77．Let me finish my speech by saying thank you to my happy and highly creative team, good humor and spirit of adventure I’ve so appreciated all these years.78．I have seen trees, leaves open at sunrise and close at sunset.79．Then Needham began his lifelong research, ended up creating the greatest workScience and Civilization in China.80．I sent an email to the writer, to I wanted to express my admiration.81．My parents always have a lot of farm work to do. They usually get up at five o’clock it’s still dark. 82．Bones symbols were carved, known as “oracle bones”, have contributed a lot to our understanding of China’s past.83．The Beihai park is the place he usually goes for a quick walk.84．He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.85．The scientist and his achievements you told me about are admired by us all.86．My classmates were friendly, with help I made great progress in my English learning.87．The pany runs a clientcentered management aim is to engage people, involve them and empower them.88．The size and shape of your nose is determined by the climate you live,according to a new research. 89．The couple quarreled to such a situation they wanted to say goodbye to each other.90．Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments they blossom. 91．I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.92．Katty returned to the small town she grew up as a child.93．Great changes have taken place since then in the factory we are working.94．At the Chinese art festival, there are different areas artists show their skills and interact with the visitors.95．He remembered the factory he used to work in his thirties.96．The process of political change in South Africa has reached the stage it is irreversible.97．This was Mary’s kitchen the big fire broke out.98．Can you give me a case the three words honesty, sincerity and bravery are used?99．Was it at the school he spent his childhood?【详解】考查定语从句。
超实用高考英语复习：专题8 语法填空之定语从句
专题8语法填空之定语从句距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一．高考真题1（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ________ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2（2022全国甲卷）On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang,_________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.3（2022年浙江1月）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics __________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.4（2021新课标II卷）I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.5（2021浙江卷）BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.6（2021天津卷）In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life，many of us find comfort in the natural world.A. whenB. whereC.whatD. which7（2020新课标I卷）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot __________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.8（2021北京卷）When you sleep, your brain sorts througheverything ____12____ happened during the day，trying to link new experiences to old memories.9（2020新课标III卷）In ancient China lived an artist______ paintings were almost lifelike.10（2019新课标II卷）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，_________she opened with her late husband Les.11（2019新课标III卷）They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals.12（2019浙江卷）On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ______ gives off light in the dark.13（2019北京卷）The students benefitting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged(参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college’s chances and resources(资源).14（2018新课标I卷）Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 ___________showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.15（2018新课标II卷）The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ________gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.16（2018浙江卷）Many westerners ________ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.17（2018·北京）She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A. whichB.whoC. asD.that18（2017新课标I卷）Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, _________is not good for the health.19（2017新课标III卷）But Sarah, ___________has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.20（2016新课标I卷）But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____________I was the first Western TV reporter was permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.21（2016新课标III卷）Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius，___________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.，influenced the development of chopsticks.22（2015新课标I卷）I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.23（2014新课标I卷）Maybe you leave a habit ________is driving your family crazy. 二．名校模拟真题（2022·四川成都·石室中学校考一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语定语从句专项训练填空题100题(超全)-附答案解析精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句专项练习填空题100题（超全）附答案解析一、单句语法填空（本大题共100小题，共100.0分）1.I will never forget the days we spent together.2.There are many kinds of birds in Australia, and over 140 species of snakes, many of______ are extremely dangerous.3.This was the reason ______ he took apart the machine.4.My eldest son, ______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.5.Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the personI turn for help.6.What impresses us most are your art skills, ________ you showed outstanding talent.7.Monrovia is filled with hundreds of thousands of refugees (难民), many of ________ arehungry and homeless.8.______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.9.Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outsideworld.10.Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing theirstrengths.11.There was a time______ this kind of music was very popular．12.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family atmosphere, ______ the parentstreat their child like a friend.13.The reason ________ I donˈt trust him is that he often tells lies.14.He is the only man ______ I want to see.15.You were very rude to him just now, for ______ you should make an apology to him.16.Do you know the man ______ is talking with your mother?17.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空（1）I won’t forget the day __________ I took part in the sports meeting.（2）I won’t forget the day ________ I spent with you on the farm.18.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空（1）I don’t like the way ___________ she deals with the proposal.（2）I don’t like the way ________ you taught me.19.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空（1）There was one point ________ we must insist on.（2）After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.20.Whenever I met her, ________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.21.To explain the issue, scientists have explored the degree ______ a good performance by ateam requires its members to coordinate their actions.22.他向我们解释的原因是他以前没读过这本书。
高中英语定语从句常见错误以及真题练习(语法填空)答案
高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误，最常见的有如下七种：一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如：1 ．误：Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come ．正：Some of the boys I invited didn’t come ．2 ．误： The book that you need it is in the library ．正：The book that you need is in the library ．二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如：1 ．误： Anyone who break the law will be punished ．正：Anyone who breaks the law will be punished ．2 ．误： Those who has finished may go home ．正：Those who have finished may go home ．3 ．误： He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school ．正：He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school ．4 ．误： This is one of the rooms that is free now ．正： This is one of the rooms that are free now ．三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如：1 ．误： Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth ．正：Children eat a lot of sugar which/that often have bad teeth ．2 ．误： The key opens the bike is missing ．正： The key which/that opens the bike is missing ．四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
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语法填空▪（1）As a working mom with three young sons, keeping the house clean is a big challenge. ____41____ we clean the house every week, one hour later our bedrooms and bathrooms are back to their ____42____(mess) look. When ____43____(ask),my boys will help neaten (整理、整顿) their room, cleartheir plates from the table and pick up their school junk (废物、垃圾). But I need to remind them of it again and again.make my house look like a garbage can(垃圾罐). This is quite ____45____ change from my pre-kid years when I never ____46____(leave) any waste in the house. It seems that I cannot get these days back again at my own house.When last week I found a program called "Share a Healthy Habit" ____47____ a newspaper, I saw a great chance to engage my sons in cleaning chores(杂物、零工). Why not encourage these behaviors during the summer, while school is out and their life is ____48____(relax)?The goal for my boys is to clean their own dorm room themselves when they are free. The ____49____(reward) for clean habits start young and continue as they get ____50____(old), so I need to start my plan as soon as possible.41、此处结合上下文，文意为“尽管我们每周清理房子，但是一个小时以后，我们的卧室和浴室就回到了凌乱的样子”，该题考查让步状语从句和连词，且表达“虽然、尽管”的词有“Though或Although”，所以正确答案为Though/Although。
42、分析句子可知，此处需要用一个形容词做定语修饰look，表示“他们凌乱的样子”，所以用mess的形容词形式messy。
43、该句的完整表述应为“When they are asked”,该处考查省略，而在状语从句中，当主、从句的主语一致且从句谓语动词为be动词时，可以省略从句中的主语及be动词。
所以正确答案为asked。
44、分析句子可知，____make my house look like a garbage can做things的定语，为定语从句，从句缺主语，所以用关系代词引导，先行词为物且被all所修饰，关系代词只能用that，不能用which。
所以正确答案为that。
45、change为可数名词，此处为泛指“一个变化”，且以辅音因素开头，所以应用不定冠词a。
46、分析句子可知when I never _____(leave) any waste in the house.为定语从句，关系副词when代替先行词my pre-kid years在从句中作时间状语，从句为叙述过去发生的具体事实，应使用一般过去时。
所以，正确答案为left。
47、“在报纸中”用介词in，所以正确答案为in。
48、分析句子可知，此处需要用一个形容词做表语，表明主语their life的特征，所以用relax 的形容词形式relaxing。
49、主语reward为可数名词，表示“回报；报酬”，且此句中谓语start和continue为动词原形，所以应用reward的复数形式。
所以此处应用rewards。
50、continue表示的是一个持续的过程，get old表示“变老”，是一个状态，不符合文意。
该句表示“清理习惯的回报开始于年轻时，伴随他们的成长而继续”，所以应用old的比较级形式older，get order是表示“随着年龄增长、成长”，符合文意。
所以正确答案为older。
语法填空▪（2）The Academy Awards or The Oscars is an annual American awards ceremony honoring cinematic ____66____(achieve) in the film industry. The ____67____(variety) category winners are awarded ____68____ copy of a statuette(小雕像), ____69____ is better known by its nickname Oscar.The awards ceremony was first televised in 1953 and is now seen live in ____70____ than 200 countries. The Oscars is the ____71____(old) entertainment awards ceremony; its equivalents(同级别典礼), the Emmy Awards for television, the Tony Awards for theatre, ____72____ the GrammyAwards for music and recording, are modeled after the Academy Awards. The Academy Awards are ____73____(wide) considered to be the most prestigious(声誉最高) cinema awards ceremony in the world.The 87th Academy Awards ceremony was held ____74____ February 22, 2015. Historically ____75____(give) during the first quarter of the new year, the awards honor cinematic accomplishments for the previous year. As of the 87th Academy Awards ceremony, a total of 2, 947 Oscars have been awarded.解析：66、此处cinematic用于修饰横线部分，且横线部分作honoring的宾语，所以应用名词形式。
achieve 所对应名词形式为achievement。
achievement表示“实现”时不可数，而表示“成就”时可数。
所以此处填入achievements。
67、分析句子成分可知，该空用于修饰名词词组category winners来表示“各式各样的类别的赢家”，所以应用variety的形容词形式various。
68、此处泛指“一个复制品”且copy是可数名词，且以辅音因素开头，所以其前面要用不定冠词a 修饰。
所以正确答案为a。
69、 ____69____ is better known by its nickname Oscar为非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词a statuette;从句中缺少主语，由横线部分充当，且其指代的先行词为物，所以用which。
70、该处考查比较级。
more than...表示“比...多；超过”，所以正确答案为more。
71、结合The awards ceremony was first televised in 1953可知，奥斯卡奖起始时间很早，且结合空前的the可知，此处要用old的最高级形式，表示“最早的娱乐奖项”。
所以正确答案为oldest。
72、需要填空处是对 the Emmy Awards for television【针对电视剧的“艾美奖”】, the Tony Awards for theatre【针对戏剧的“托尼奖”】, the Grammy Awards for music and recording 【针对音乐唱片的“格莱美奖”】这三个奖项的列举，且结合系动词are可知，此处用三个奖项并列做主语，所以该处正确答案为填入and。
73、需填空部分用于修饰动词considered来表示“广泛地被认为...”。
副词修饰动词，所以应用wide的副词形式widely。
74、表示在具体的某一天应该用介词on。
75、该句表示“有史以来，这个奖项都是在一年的前三个月被颁的...”可知，give与award 之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，需填空处应用give的非谓语形式，所以此处用given。
高中英语语法：定语从句测试题一、单句填空1、（全国Ⅰ）Maybe you have a habit ______ is driving your family crazy.2、（全国Ⅰ）I'd skipped nearby Guilin a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.3、（全国Ⅱ·改）That evening, _______ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.4、（全国Ⅰ·改）She brought with her three friends, none of _______ I had ever met before.5、（天津·改）We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, _______ the weather may be better.6、（四川·改）The books on the desk,_______ covers are shiny, are prizes for us.7、（安徽·改）The exact year _______ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.8、（江西·改）Among the many dangers ______ sailors have to face,probably the greatest of all is fog.9、（陕西·改）As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time _________ he should be able to.10、（四川·改）Until now, we have raised 50000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected.二、单项选择1、（北京）Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ______ you can hear some lovely music.A.WhichB.thatC.whenD.where2、（全国Ⅱ） My friend showed me round the town, ______ was very kind of him.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.which3、（北京）I live next door to a couple ______ children often make a lot of noise.A.whoseB.whyC.whereD.which4、（江苏）In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _______ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.whom三、单句改错1、（北京·改）The little problem what we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.2、（全国Ⅱ·改）When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house when I would be staying.3、（全国Ⅰ·改）The prize will go to the writer which story shows the most imagination.4、（福建·改）Students should involve themselves in community activities when they can gain experience for growth.5、China Today attracts a worldwide readership, that shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.6、（安徽·改）Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon whom school education depends.7、（浙江）It's a given fact that life is hard but whatever difficulties occur, those who belief is stronger are more likely to overcome them successfully.8、（山东）There was a blind girl which hated herself just because she was blind.9、（江西）Mostly I like to write about things those are happening in the school.10、（黑龙江）Water is very important to us, without that there would be no life.解析：一、单句填空1、that/which 所填词引导定语从句，修饰先行词habit，且在从句中作主语。