小学英语一般现在时的句型结构

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牛津中小学英语网一般现在时

一般现在时: 表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作（有时间规律发生的事件）的一种时间状态。

时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时，at …在几点钟基本用法：1、表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态2、表示客观事实或普遍真理3、在某些以here，there开头的句子中，用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作一般现在时的句式结构：1、当主语是第三人称单数时：动词变相应的第三人称单数形式肯定句：主语+动词s+其它否定句：主语+doesn't+动词原形+其它一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+其它。

肯定回答Yes，主语+does否定回答No，主语+doesn't特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句2、当主语不是第三人称单数时：肯定句：主语+动词原形+其它否定句：主语+don't+动词原形+其它一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其它三单变化：1、多数在动词后＋s play —plays like —likes（1）直接在动词词尾加work---works get---gets stay---stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---doesgo---goes pass---passes（3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies2.不规则变化：have----has一、用动词的适当形式填空1. She _________(go) to school at seven o’clock.2. Chen Jie sometimes _________(go)to the park with her sister.3. He usually ___________ up at 17:00.(get )4. She ___________ (live) in Beijing.5. ________ Amy _________ (read) English every day6. My father _______________ (make) toys these days.7. My father __________ (watch) TV every evening .二、选择填空1．I want____homework now.A. doingB. to doC. to do myD. do my2．It's time______.A. go to schoolB. play gamesC. to go homeD. to do my homeworks3．______go and help her.A. Let's meB. Let's usC. Let'sD. Let's to4．Do they have a new car Yes,_____.A .they are have C. they don't D. they do5．He often _________ supper at 6:00 in the evening.A. haveB. has c. is having D. is eating6. We _____________ any Chinese classes on Friday.A. are havingB. aren’t havingC. don’t haveD. are have三、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

小学六年级英语语法四大时态句式转换

四大时态复习1. 一般现在时1一般现在时的构成肯定句☆be动词：主语+beam,is,are+其它;如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩;☆行为动词：主语+行为动词+其它;如：We study English.我们学习英语;☆当主语为第三人称单数he, she,it时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es";如：Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语;2一般现在时的变化☆. be动词的变化;否定句：主语+ be + not +其它;如：He is not a worker.他不是工人;一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它; 如：-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句;如：Where is my bike☆.行为动词的变化;否定句：主语+ don't doesn't +动词原形+其它;如：I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句;如：He doesn't often play.一般疑问句：Do Does +主语+动词原形+其它;如：- Do you often play football- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句;如：- Does she go to work by bike - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句;如：How does your father go to work 动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下,直接加-s,如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如：study-studies2.现在进行时（1）一般现在时的构成：beam,is, are+ 动词的ing形式;如：I am reading. 我正在读书（2）现在进行时的否定句在be后加not,即beam,is, are + not + 动词的ing形式;如：She is not doing her homework now. 她现在没有做作业;（3）现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首,即Beam,is, are + 人+ 动词ing形式;如：Are you drinking milk now 你现在在喝牛奶吗（4）现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：疑问词+ be + 人+ 动词ing如：Where are you going 你现在去哪但who当主语时其结构为：Who + be + 动词ing如：Who is talking to you 谁在和你说话动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下,直接加ing,如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如：make-making, taste-tasting3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如：run-running, stop-stopping3.一般将来时1一般将来时基本结构：①be going to + do动词原形；②will+ do动词原形.2否定句：在be动词am, is, are后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t;结构为：beam, is, are + not + 动词原形will not + 动词原形will not = won’t例如：①I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.②I will go shopping this weekend.→I will not go shopping this weekend.= I won’t go shopping this weekend.3一般疑问句：be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换;例如：①We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→Are you going to go on an outing this weekend②I will play football tomorrow afternoon.→Will you play football tomorrow afternoon4特殊疑问句①问人用Who例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.②问干什么用What …do.例如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.③问什么时候用When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed4.一般过去时1．肯定句be动词在一般过去时中的变化：☆am 和is在一般过去时中变为was;was not=wasn’t☆are在一般过去时中变为were;were not=weren’t行为动词在一般过去时的句子中要变成过去式一般是在句子后面加ed（2）否定句：be动词变成was notwasn’t 或were not weren’t如：He wasn’t a teacher two years ago.didn’t +动词原形如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.（3）一般疑问句有be动词的一般疑问句把was或were调到句首;如：Were you a teacher two years ago句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子,在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形;如：Did Jim go home yesterday4特殊疑问句：①疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如：What did Jim do yesterday②疑问词是who时：疑问词+动词过去式如：Who went to home yesterday动词过去式变化规则：☆．一般在动词末尾加-ed,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked☆．结尾是e加d,如：taste-tasted☆．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母, 再加-ed,如：stop-stopped☆．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如：study-studied☆．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took,run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode,speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat随堂练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.改为否定句___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句,作否定回答________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答___________________________4. I like taking photos in the park.对划线部分提问________________________________________________________5. John comes from Canada.对划线部分提问___________________________________________________三．写出下列动词的现在分词：play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________ read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________ live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________四、句型转换：1. They are doing housework .改成否定句_____________________________________________________________2．The students are cleaning the classroom . 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．I’m playing the football in the playground .对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . 对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________五．填空;1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊;I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球;What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday I ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是,她要去买一些水果;_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________ Yes, she _________.She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面;What time _______ you _________ __________ meet5. Nancy is going to go camping.改否定Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.改否定I _______ go ______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.改一般疑问句________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.对划线部分提问________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.对划线部分提问_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.七．写出下列动词的过去式fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______do ________八、句型转换1. It was exciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________4. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________5. Nancy went to school early.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________6. We sang some English songs.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________。

小学四种时态句子结构以及各种时态标志词

小学四种时态句子结构以及各种时态标志词一般现在时的句型结构一般现在时的标志词：sometimes, often, usually, always, every day, five days a week, three times a month等.1. 含有be动词的句子结构的变化：①肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其他。

如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。

②否定句：主语+ be + not +其他。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

③一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它？如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.④特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？如：Where is my bike?2. 含有行为动词的句子结构的变化：①肯定句：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

②否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如：I don't like bread. He doesn't often play.③一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其他？如：-Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. -Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.④特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？即：疑问词+ Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其他？如：How does your father go to work?一般过去时句型结构一般过去时标志词：yesterday, last, the daybefore …, ago和过去的某个时间，具体如下：（1）yesterday,yesterday morning/afternoon/evening ,last week, last year, at the end of last term/we 等,（2）一段时间+ago如:ten years ago, five hours ago,（3）过去的某个时间，如： on January 1st,2004, in the 1980s等.1.含有be动词的句子结构的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

(完整版)小学英语语法_四大时态

四大时态复习1. 一般现在时（1）一般现在时的构成（肯定句）☆be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

☆行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

☆当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如：Mary likes Chinese. 玛丽喜欢汉语。

（2）一般现在时的变化☆. be动词的变化。

[否定句]：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

[一般疑问句]：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.[特殊疑问句]：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike?☆.行为动词的变化。

[否定句]：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如：I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。

如：He doesn't often play.[一般疑问句]：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。

如：- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.[特殊疑问句]：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：How does your father go to work?*动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies2.现在进行时（1）一般现在时的构成：be(am,is, are)+ 动词的ing形式。

英语四种时态

小学英语四种时态1一般现在时:是指经常发生的事情、动作或存在的状态.句型结构：主语＋动词原形＋其他需要注意的问题是:主语是第三人称单数时,动词要变化.末尾要加s或es.例句: I often do my homework in the evening.(肯定句)I don’t often do my homework in the evening.(否定句)Do you often do your homework in the evening?(一般疑问句)肯定回答:Yes, I do. 否定回答:No, I don’t. He gets up at 6 o’clock.当主语是第三人称单数时,否定句和疑问句中的do要变成does, 动词要变成原形.表示存在的状态: 例句: I’m tall. He is short. It’s sunny today.2一般将来时:表示将要发生的事情或打算做的事情.句型结构: 主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他.例句: I’m going to go to the park tomorrow.另一种结构: 主语+will 动词原形+ 其他. 例句: Daming will play football.注意:一般将来时的否定句,要在be和will后面加not. 一般疑问句,只要把be和will放在句首就行. 3现在进行时:表示正在发生的动作或正在做的事情.句型结构: 主语+ be + 动词ing + 其他例句: I’m reading a book.He is swimming in the sea.否定句:在be后面加not. 一般疑问句:把be和主语换位置.4一般过去时:表示过去发生的事情、动作和过去存在的状态.需要注意的问题是:把动词变成过去式.句型结构: 主语+ 动词的过去式+其他例句: I went to Beijing last year. She helped her mother yesterday.否定句,在主语后面加didn’t. 动词变成原形. 一般疑问句,句子前面要加Did.动词也变成原形.表示过去存在的状态：They were young then. It was sunny yesterday.。

小学英语语法一般现在时详细讲解

4、实义动词的一般现在时的基本句型
主语（I/We/You/They）+ do+not+动词原形+其他
如：I don’t stay at home on Saturdays. They don’t have sports every day.
主语（He/She/It）+ does+not+动词原形+其他
特殊疑问句: 疑问词+一般疑问句? 直接回答，而不用yes 或no.
5.一般现在时的句型变换 1） I usually play football on Friday. 改为一般疑问句: Do you usually play football on Friday? 对划线部分提问: What do you usually do on Friday? 2） My father go to work by bike everyday. 对划线部分提问: How does your father go to work everyday?
3. 表示永恒不变的真理；
The moon goes round the earth.
一. be动词的一般现在时
be动词：主语 + be +其它
如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。问句：
4) 特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？如： What do you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? What do you do? What does she do? How do you spell it? How does he spell it?

一般现在时句型的结构汇总

一般现在时句型的结构汇总
一般现在时是英语中最基础的时态之一，它用于描述现在的事情或习惯性的行为。

以下是一般现在时的句型结构汇总：
1. 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语。

例如：She reads books every day.
2. 主语 + 动词原形 + 副词。

例如：I exercise regularly.
3. 主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + 表语。

例如：They are happy.
4. 主语 + be动词(am/is/are) + 动词-ing形式。

例如：We are studying English.
5. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词。

例如：He has finished his homework.
6. 祈使句：动词原形 + 主语。

例如：Clean your room.
7. 现在时态的特殊疑问句：疑问词 + be动词(am/is/are) + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语。

例如：What are you doing?
总之，一般现在时的句型结构非常简单，但是需要注意动词的形式和主谓一致的原则。

同时，学习者应该注意这些句型的用法和场景，以便在日常交流中进行准确的表达。

- 1 -。

英语四大时态结构_含例句

四大时态句型结构一、一般现在时: 经常或习惯性的动作(1) 含有be动词的句型肯定句——主语+be (am, is, are ) + 其他. eg: I am Chinese.否定句——主语+be not +其他. eg: I am not a boy.一般疑问句——Be+主语+其他. eg: Are you a girl?特殊疑问句——特殊疑问词+be (am, is, are )+主语+其他？eg:Why is your Mum so angry? What’s your name? How old are you? (2) 含有实意动词的句型肯定句——主语+动原+其他. (单三人称作主语时，动词要用相应的单三人称形式。

) eg: I (He) often get (gets) up early.否定句——主语+don't+动原+其他. (单三人称作主语时，don't变doesn't。

) eg: I (She) don’t (doesn’t) like him.一般疑问句——DO+主语+动原+其他. (单三作主语时，do变does)eg: Do (Does) you (she) like playing basketball?特殊疑问句——特殊疑问词+助动词(do或does)+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:Where do you study English? What do you do ?(3) 含有情态动词can的句型(只要遇见can,无论主语是什么人称，动词一律用原型。

)肯定句——主语+can+动原+其他. eg:I（She）can swim.否定句——主语+can't(can not)+动原+其他. eg: I (They) can't speak English.一般疑问句——Can+主语+动原+其他. eg: Can you (he) see the bird in the tree?特殊疑问句——特殊疑问词+情态动词（can）+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:What can I do for you?关键词: sometimes=at times有时，often经常, usually通常, always总是,every day每天, on Sunday afternoon在周日下午, five days a week一周五天, three times a month一个月三次…二、现在进行时: 正在发生的动作或存在的状态肯定句——主语+be+动词的现在分词(ing)+其他. eg: I am reading now.否定句——主语+be not+动词的现在分词(ing)+其他. eg: I am not working.一般疑问句——Be +主语+动词的现在分词(ing)+其他? eg: Are you sleeping?特殊疑问句——特殊疑问词+ be +主语+动词的现在分词(ing)+其他?eg:What are you doing?关键词:now现在, at the moment此刻, look, listen, keep quiet等提示语.三、一般将来时: 将要发生的动作(1)含有will的句型肯定句——主语+will+动词原型+其他. eg: I will call you later.否定句——主语+will not +动词原型+其他. eg: I will not go to the park.一般疑问句——Will +主语+动词原型+其他. Will you go shopping with her?特殊疑问句——特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其它？(will 可改为be going to ,疑问句中当主语是第一人称时will改为shall)(2)含有be going to 的句型肯定句——主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它.否定句——主语+be(am / is / are)+not + going to +动词原形+其它.一般疑问句——Be(am / is / are) +主语+ going to +动词原形+其它？特殊疑问句——特殊疑问词+ be(am / is / are) +主语+ going to +动词原形+其它？关键词:tomorrow, next year明年, tonight今晚, this year今年, at the end of this term这学期期末, from now on从现在开始, soon一会儿马上, later后稍后，in three days三天之内, in the future未来…四、一般过去时: 过去发生的动作强调时间(1)含有be动词的句型肯定句——主语+be(was,were)+其他. eg: I was born on July.1st, 2000.否定句——主语+be(was,were) not+其他. eg: I was not born in 1999.一般疑问句—Be(was,were)+主语+其他? eg: Were you born in January?特殊疑问句—特殊疑问词+ be(was,were)+主语+其他. eg: When was he born?(2)含有实意动词过去式的句型肯定句——主语+动词的过去式+其他. eg: Lily went shopping yesterday.否定句——主语+did not+动原+其他. eg: He did not go to school today.一般疑问句——Did+主语+动原+其他? eg:Did she pass the test?特殊疑问句—特殊疑问词+did+主语+动原+其他. eg:Where did you go yesterday?关键词:yesterday昨天,last week上周, last year去年, 一段时间+ago如ten years ago十年前five hours ago五小时前, in +年/月，on+具体日期...Just now=a moment ago刚才,in the old days从前, long ago很久以前...。

一般现在时基本结构句型

一般现在时基本结构句型一般现在时是英语中最基本的时态之一，用来描述现在正在发生或经常发生的动作、状态、习惯等。

以下是符合要求的一般现在时基本结构句型的例子：1. 主语 + 动词例如：She sings.（她唱歌。

）2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如：They play soccer.（他们踢足球。

）3. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 地点例如：He reads a book in the library.（他在图书馆读书。

）4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 时间例如：We watch movies on weekends.（我们在周末看电影。

）5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 表语例如：She finds the movie interesting.（她觉得这部电影有趣。

）6. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 间接宾语例如：He gives me a gift.（他给了我一个礼物。

）7. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾补例如：I call him my best friend.（我把他称为我最好的朋友。

）8. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例如：They made him their leader.（他们让他成为他们的领导。

）9. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 地点例如：She considers him a reliable person in the company.（她认为他是公司里一个可靠的人。

）10. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 时间例如：We elect our class monitor every semester.（我们每个学期选举我们的班长。

）11. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 表语例如：He named his dog Spot.（他给他的狗取名叫Spot。

）以上是一些符合要求的一般现在时基本结构句型的例子。

小学英语语法-一般现在时详细讲解

特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+其它?
如： What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ?
二. 实义动词的一般现在时
1、什么叫实义动词？
实义动词是指表示有具体意思的动词, 也叫行为动词。如: like(喜欢）, eat（吃）, live（居住）, have（有）, run（跑）等等。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。
我们已学过的be 动词可译成“是”，
有时译成“成为”，有时则没有具体意思如： “She is tall.”这句译成： “她很高”。故be 动词不属于实义动词。
2、一般现在时实义动词作谓语的时侯有两种形式：
1. 动词原形；如: enjoy 2. 第三人称单数动词形式；如: enjoys
主语 +
How do you spell it? 特殊疑问句: 疑问词+一般疑问句 How does he spell it?
直接回答，而不用yes 或no.
5.一般现在时的句型变换
1） I usually play football on Friday.
改为一般疑问句: Do you usually play football on Friday?
The simple present tense 一般现在时
我的功能
1. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态
I wash the dishes every day. You sometimes take a bus home. They usually have lunch at 11:30. He always gets up early. She is often late for school.

一般现在时的构成1

小学基本语法知识一般现在时的构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

He is a student .他是一个学生2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。

如：We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。

如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。

如：I don't like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。

如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如：- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。

如：- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。

如：How does your father go to work?当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。

如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

小学英语语法一般现在时的用法(二)

小学英语语法：一般现在时的用法（二）以下是向光学习平台整理的“小学英语语法：一般现在时的用法（二）”内容，供大家参考学习，希望大家可以仔细阅读，若想了解更多“小学英语语法”的相关内容，可以关注向光学习平台，小编会持续为大家更新。

实义动词的一般现在时1.基本句型：I do…（do指代实义动词）I run every day.我每天跑步。

I go to the park on Sundays.我每周日去公园。

I see a flower.我看到一朵花。

（这里的run，go，see就是实义动词，在句中用原形。

）2. 一般疑问句：Do you…？陈述句：I see the rainbow.我看见彩虹。

一般疑问句：Do you see the rainbow？你看到彩虹吗？陈述句：I like my journey.我喜欢这次旅行。

一般疑问句：Do you like your journey？你喜欢你这次旅行吗？陈述句：I wait here every day.我每天等在这里。

一般疑问句：Do you wait here every day？你每天都等在这里吗？3.否定句：I don't do...陈述句：I like birds.我喜欢鸟。

否定句：I don't like birds.我不喜欢鸟。

陈述句：I go to see a doctor every month.我每月去看医生的。

否定句：I don't go to see a doctor every month.我不是每月去看医生的。

陈述句：I have a pet.我有一只宠物。

否定句：I don't have a pet.我没有宠物。

4.特殊疑间句：特殊疑问词+助动词do+主语+动词原形+其他？1）针对实义动词提问What do you do every moring？你每天早上做什么？What do you do after supper？你晚饭后干什么？2）针对地点提问Where do you read books？你在哪里读书？Where do you sleep？你睡在哪里？3）针对方式提问How do you go to school？你怎么去学校的？How do you make a model？你是怎么制作模型的？4）针对时间提问When do you get up？你几点起床的？What time do you come home？你一般几点回家？学习提醒：当主语是we，they，you时，谓语动词也用动词原形。

小学英语语法_一般现在时详细讲解

变否定句
They are students. They are not students.
变否定句
She can speak English. She can not speak English.
一般现在时
（否定句）
句中没有be动词或情态动词时，主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does not (doesn’t),非单三时，否定句在动词前加do not（don’例t如)
She is often late for school.
2. 表示表示客观事实
You are 13. He is a student.
You study at Olympic Garden Middle School.
3. 表示永恒不变的真理；
The moon goes round the earth.
It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。
①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲
②Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。 ③Uncle Wang often makes cakes.
Do+主语+动原…? Does +三单主语+动原…?
Do you go to school…?
Does he go home…?
哪些主语是第三人称单数?
一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。 She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。
3、实义动词第三人称单数的动词形式变化规则

英语时态六种结构+句型

英语中常用的时态有六种结构，以及对应的常见句型。

以下是它们的简要介绍：一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）：句型：主语+ 动词原形(+ 其他补充成分) 例句：I play tennis every Sunday.（我每个星期天打网球。

）一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）：句型：主语+ 动词过去式(+ 其他补充成分) 例句：She studied hard for the exam.（她为考试努力学习。

）一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）：句型：主语+ will + 动词原形(+ 其他补充成分) 例句：We will go to the beach tomorrow.（我们明天要去海滩。

）现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）：句型：主语+ am/is/are + 动词-ing 形式(+ 其他补充成分) 例句：They are watching a movie right now.（他们正在看电影。

）过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）：句型：主语+ was/were + 动词-ing 形式(+ 其他补充成分) 例句：He was studying when the phone rang.（电话响时，他正在学习。

）现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）：句型：主语+ have/has + 过去分词(+ 其他补充成分) 例句：She has lived in Paris for three years.（她在巴黎住了三年了。

）请注意，这里的句型仅提供了基本结构，实际应用中可以根据具体语境和需要进行变化和调整。

此外，还有其他更复杂的时态和句型，用于表达更复杂的时间关系和语义，但以上六种时态是最常用和基础的结构。

英语一般现在时的句子结构

英语一般现在时的句子结构1.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（She eats an apple every day.）2.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（He plays basketball with his friends.）3.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（They watch movies on weekends.）4.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（I go to school by bus.）5.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（She speaks Spanish fluently.）6.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（He reads books in the library.）7.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（The dog barks loudly.）8.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（The sun rises in the east.）9.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（We play soccer after school.）10.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（She dances at the party.）11.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（He runs in the park every morning.）12.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（They study English at school.）13.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（I drink coffee in the morning.）14.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（The cat sleeps on the couch.）15.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（The birds sing in the trees.）16.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（He drives a car to work.）17.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（She teaches math in the classroom.）18.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（We swim in the pool on hot days.）19.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（He checks his email every hour.）20.主语+ 动词原形+ 其他（They clean their room every Saturday.）21.She goes to school every day.22.They watch TV in the evening.23.He plays football on weekends.24.I love to eat pizza for dinner.25.We learn English at school.26.She brushes her teeth before bed.27.He reads books in his free time.28.They speak Spanish fluently.29.I listen to music while doing homework.30.She dances beautifully at the party.31.We drink coffee in the morning.32.He cooks dinner for the family.33.They walk their dog in the park.34.I study for exams every day.35.She watches movies on weekends.36.He helps his mom with chores.37.We play video games together.38.She goes shopping with her friends.39.They visit their grandparents every month.40.I swim in the pool during summer.41.She reads books every day.42.They go to school by bus.43.I play basketball on weekends.44.He watches TV in the evening.45.We eat breakfast together.46.You listen to music while studying.47.The dog barks when someone knocks on the door.48.She always arrives early for meetings.49.My parents work in the city.50.The sun rises in the east.51.Birds sing in the morning.52.The baby sleeps in the afternoon.53.He drinks coffee in the morning.54.I walk to the park after dinner.55.The train departs on time.56.She smiles when she sees her friends.57.They play soccer in the park.58.The cat chases the mouse.59.We study for exams together.60.He teaches English at the university.61.主语+ 动词原形（第三人称单数需加s/es）+ 其他62.主语+ 动词原形（第三人称单数需加s/es）+ 其他63.主语+ be动词（am/is/are）+ 其他64.主语+ be动词（am/is/are）+ 形容词/名词/副词等65.主语+ have/has + 过去分词66.主语+ have/has + been + 现在分词/形容词/名词等67.主语+ have/has + been + 动词-ing68.主语+ have/has + 动词过去分词69.主语+ 动词原形（第三人称单数需加s/es）+ 时间状语70.主语+ be动词（am/is/are）+ 动词-ing71.主语+ 动词原形（第三人称单数需加s/es）+ 双宾语72.There be结构（There is/are）+ 主语73.主语+ do/does + 动词原形74.主语+ do/does not + 动词原形75.主语+ do/does + 主语补语76.主语+ do/does not + 主语补语77.疑问句结构（Yes/No问句）78.特殊疑问句结构（问句词+ 助动词+ 主语+ 其他）79.倒装句结构（动词/助动词+ 主语+ 其他）80.主语+ will/shall + 动词原形81.She plays basketball every evening.82.I enjoy reading books in my free time.83.He goes to the gym twice a week.84.They watch movies on weekends.85.We listen to music while cooking.86.The cat sleeps all day long.87.My parents work in the hospital.88.She teaches English at a language school.89.I play the guitar in a band.90.He always eats breakfast before work.91.They travel to different countries every summer.92.We visit our grandparents on holidays.93.The dog barks at strangers.94.She studies hard for exams.95.He speaks three languages fluently.96.I take the bus to school every morning.97.They walk their dog in the park.98.The students read books in the library.99.She dances ballet on weekends. 100.We go shopping at the mall.101.I eat breakfast every morning.102.She works at a bank.103.They play soccer on the weekends. 104.He watches TV after dinner.105.We go to the gym three times a week. 106.The cat sleeps in the sun.107.You drink coffee in the afternoon. 108.She reads books in her free time. 109.He listens to music while studying. 110.They walk to school every day. 111.I like to watch movies on Fridays. 112.She dances in the living room.113.We visit our grandparents on holidays. 114.He plays the guitar in a band.115.They speak Spanish fluently. 116.She teaches English to children. 117.I work from home on Mondays. 118.He cooks dinner for his family. 119.They go for a run in the park. 120.She practices yoga in the morning.。

小学英语一般现在时详细讲解

You are a pupil. He is 10. We are friends. Ps:当主语是第一人称，变疑问要改成第二人称。
2. be 动词的一般现在时的基本句型
☺肯定句：主语+be+其它
如： He is a worker.
You are thirteen.
☺否定句：主语+ ຫໍສະໝຸດ e+ not+其它
☺Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？如：Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t. Does Lucy have sports every day? Yes,he does./No,he doesn’t.
2） My father go to work by bike everyday. 对划线部分提问: How does your father go to work everyday?
一般现在时
（否定句）
在一般现在时中，句中有be动词或情态动词（can等）时，否定句在 be动词和情态动词后加 not。例如
总结--一般现在时：句子类型：
一.主系表（主语+be动词+其他）肯：主语+be动词（am,is,are)+其他. 否：主语+be动词+not+其他. 一般疑问：be+主语+其他？特殊疑问：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？二.主谓宾（主语+实意动词+其他）肯：主语+实意动词（原形/三单形式）+其他. 否：主语+don’t/doesn’t+实意动词+其他. 一般疑问：Do/Does+主语+实意动词（原形）+其他？特殊疑问：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？

英语各种时态的概念和句型结构

英语各种时态的概念和句型结构一、一般现在时１、概念：表示经常性、习惯性的动作。

２、句型结构（１）be(am,is,are)动词陈述肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。

陈述否定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+not+其它。

一般疑问句：Be(am,is,are)+主语+其它特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句Who are they反意疑问句：肯定陈述句+be(am,is,are)+not+主语（相应的代词）Tom is a doctor, isn’t he否定陈述句，+be(am,is,are)+主语（相应的代词）Tom isn’t a doctor , is he（２）实义动词陈述肯定句：其他人称：主语+v.原形+其它。

We go to the beach every Sunday.第三人称单数：主语++其它。

Sally does her homework every day.陈述否定句：其他人称：主语+don’t+v.原形+其它。

We don’t go to the beach every Sunday.第三人称单数：主语+doesn’t+v.原形+其它。

Sally doesn’t do her homework every day.一般疑问句：其他人称：Do+主语+v.原形+其它Do we go to the beach every Sunday第三人称单数：Does+主语+v.原形+其它Does Sally do her homework every day特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句其他人称：Where do you go every Sunday第三人称单数：What does Sally do every day反意疑问句：肯定陈述句，+don’t/doesn’t+主语（相应的代词）其他人称：We go to the beach every Sunday, don’t we第三人称单数：Sally does her homework every day, doesn’t she否定陈述句，+do/does+主语（相应的代词）其他人称：We don’t go to the beach every Sunday , do we第三人称单数：Sally doesn’t do her homework every day , does she二、一般过去时１、概念：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

一般现在时的四大句型

一般现在时的四大句型一般现在时是英语中最基础的时态之一，它用来描述现在正在发生的事情、经常发生的事情或者普遍真理。

在英语中，一般现在时有四种基本的句型，分别是肯定句、否定句、疑问句和特殊疑问句。

下面我们来看一下这四种句型的具体用法和例句。

一、肯定句肯定句是最基本的句型，它用来描述现在正在发生的事情或者经常发生的事情。

肯定句的结构是主语+谓语动词+其他成分。

谓语动词要用原形，即不带s或es的形式。

例句：1. I love reading books.（我喜欢读书。

）2. She plays basketball every day.（她每天都打篮球。

）3. They live in a big house.（他们住在一座大房子里。

）二、否定句否定句用来表示否定的意思，它的结构是主语+do/does+not+谓语动词+其他成分。

其中，do/does是助动词，用来构成否定句。

谓语动词仍然要用原形。

例句：1. I do not like coffee.（我不喜欢咖啡。

）2. She does not speak Chinese.（她不会说中文。

）3. They do not have a car.（他们没有车。

）三、疑问句疑问句用来询问信息或者确认某件事情是否属实。

疑问句的结构是助动词+主语+谓语动词+其他成分。

其中，助动词要根据主语的人称和数来选择，谓语动词仍然要用原形。

例句：1. Do you like pizza?（你喜欢披萨吗？）2. Does she live in New York?（她住在纽约吗？）3. Do they play soccer on weekends?（他们周末踢足球吗？）四、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句用来询问特定的信息，如时间、地点、原因等。

特殊疑问句的结构是疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语动词+其他成分。

疑问词包括what、where、when、why、how等。

例句：1. What do you do for a living?（你是做什么工作的？）2. Where does she usually go on vacation?（她通常去哪里度假？）3. Why do they always arrive late?（他们为什么总是迟到？）以上就是一般现在时的四种基本句型，它们是英语学习的基础，掌握好这些句型，可以帮助我们更好地表达自己的意思，也能更好地理解别人的话。

一般现在时的三种句型结构

一般现在时的三种句型结构一般现在时是英语中最基本的时态之一，常用于描述客观事实、习惯性动作、科学原理等。

以下是列举的三种句型结构：1. 主语 + 动词这种句型结构最简单直接，用于陈述客观事实。

例句：- 猫喜欢捉老鼠。

(Cats catch mice.)- 太阳从东方升起。

(The sun rises in the east.)- 水沸腾时会产生蒸汽。

(Water boils and produces steam.)2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语这种句型结构用于表达主体的动作对客体的影响或动作的直接对象。

例句：- 我喜欢吃巧克力。

(I like eating chocolate.)- 学生们阅读英语书籍。

(Students read English books.)- 他们每天锻炼身体。

(They exercise every day.)3. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语这种句型结构用于描述动作对宾语的性质、状态、特征等进行补充说明。

例句：- 她把房间打扫得干干净净。

(She cleaned the room spotlessly.)- 他使我感到惊讶。

(He made me surprised.)- 妈妈把饭做得很好吃。

(Mom cooked the meal deliciously.)除了以上列举的三种句型结构，还有其他一些常用的句型结构，如：- 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 表语- 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 宾语补足语补足语总结起来，一般现在时的句型结构多种多样，可以根据需要进行灵活运用，以准确表达所要表达的信息。

小学英语一般现在时的句型结构

1.肯定句构成：主语 +动词 (注意人称变化 ) +其它成分I have a dog.We likethe little cat.She sings well.2.否定句构成：行为动词的否定句：主语+助动词 (do/does) + not +动词原形 +其它成分He dosen ’ t have a dog.He isn’ t young.We donlittle’ca t.like the3.一般疑问句：A.行为动词的一般疑问句：助动词(do/does)+主语 +动词原形 +其它成分Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’ t .Does he(she) like it? Yes,he( she No, he ( she )doesn’ t.B.动词 BE 的一般疑问句 Am / Is /Are +主语 +其它成分Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Is he your teacher？Yes，he is No，he is not.4.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词What do you usually do on Sunday?专项语法练习（一般现在时）一、填写正确形式1.We?often___________(play)?on?the?playgound.2.__________you?_________(brush)?your?teeth?every?morning.?3.?What____?(do)?he?usually?_____(do)?after?school??4.Danny?_______(study)?English,?Chinese,?Maths,?Science?and?Art?at?school ?5.?Mike?sometimes?__________(go)?to?the?park?with?his?sister.?6.________?Mike________(read)?English?every?day??7.What?time?____his?mother_________(teach) English??8.We____?(not?watch)?TV?on?Monday.?。

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