2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编 :代词(学生卷)
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编 :形容词、副词(学生卷)
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编:形容词、副词1.Our country is getting ______ . We are proud of our great country.A. strong and strongB. more strong and strongC. stronger and strongerD. more and more strong2.–Be careful when you are driving, _______ in a rainstorm like this.– Thanks. I will.A. especiallyB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly3.—Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.—______,we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise4.It’s _____for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way,you can win their trust.A. strangeB. necessaryC. possibleD. lucky5.We experienced a few ______ moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A. pleasantB. anxiousC. hopefu1D. disappointinglie_____missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. almostB. alreadyC. reallyD. seldom7.“Reading Pavilion”, which entered Luhe Library this spring, has made it ____ for the citizens to experience the pleasure of reading than before.A. easyB. easierC. easilyD. more easily8.Guangzhou is one of _____cities in China.A. the biggestB. bigC. bigger9.Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest10.It was late. She opened the door ______ because she didn’t want to wake up her parents.A. heavilyB. loudlyC. quietlyD. angrily11.—Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let’s buy some cards for her.—Why not make some ourselves? It will be much______.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting12.Aunt Jane is now _____over seventy, but she is still a great cinema—goer.A. veryB. wellC. about13.—Why don't you get yourself a job?—That's_____said than done.A. easyB. easierC. the easierD. the easiest14.—Would you like two strong black coffees?—No, thanks. I _______ drink it. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. hardlyC. onlyD. exactly15.There was a a car accident on Xin Hua Road yesterday._____, nobody was hurt..A. LuckyB. LuckilyC. UnluckyD. Unluckily16.—I think that Eric writes as ______ as Betty.—So he does.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefullyD. carefully17.We are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022.A. excited; excitingB. exciting; excitedC. excited; excite18.When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help ______ .A. latelyB. widelyC. politely19.The Nile is one of the _________ rivers in the world.A. longB. longerC. longestD. most longest20.After we cleaned up the room, it looked________than before.A. tidierB. tidiestC. worseD. worst21.—How do you feel about your hometown?—It's beautiful, ______ in winter.A. nearlyB. deeplyC. clearlyD. especially22.— Miss Yang, are you______ this afternoon? I'd like to ask you some questions.— Yes, I will wait for you in my office.A. afraidB. availableC. absentD. active23.—I’m going to miss you, dear.— I feel_______ the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. properly24.He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink ______ cola to keep fit.A. muchB. moreC. fewerD. less25.— Harry Potter is ______ an interesting novel ______ I want to read it again.— I agree with you.A. so; thatB. too; toC. such; thatD. as; as26.Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _________ drinks it.A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. ever27—Could you please give me some ______ on how to learn English ______ ?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A. advice, wellB. advice, goodC. advices, well28.Miss Brown tells us to remember that ______ careful we are, ______ mistakes we will make.A. the more, the fewerB. the fewer, the moreC. the more, the less29. Of all the blue holes in the world, Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea is now _______. Itis 300.89 meters deep.A. deeperB. very deepC. as deep asD. the deepest30.— Does Cathy run as _______ as Tina.— Yes, she does.A. fasterB. fastestC. fastD. the fastest31.Tony always works hard. Of all the students, he did ______ in this exam.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best32.—I do feel a little ______ about making a speech.—Take it easy. The more you prepare, the better you will feelA. angryB. disappointedC. nervousD. bored33.—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.—Yeah. Americans can ______ avoid buying Chinese products.A. nearlyB. mostlyC. hardlyD. widely34.In our school, most of us like playing football instead of basketball. So basketball is _ ___than football.A. more popularB. most popularC. less popularD. least popular35.— Don't be shy! Foreigners will not laugh at you. ________, they will encourage you.— Thanks for your reminding and support.A. InsteadB. SoC. OrD. Nor【来源】青海西宁【答案】A36.He can't refuse you if you ask ______.A. silentlyB. quietlyC. politelyD. loudly37.— Tony is only shorter than Jim, right?— Yes, he is ________ student in his class.A. the second tallestB. the two tallestC. second tallestD. two tallest38.— Look, how wonderful this paper—cutting is!— So it is. Paper cutting is a/an ______ Chinese art with a long history.A. commonB. modernC. importantD. traditional39.Patient: 500 yuan for pulling a tooth? It’s only a couple of minutes’ work.Doctor: Well, I can do it ______ if you like.A. quietlyB. more slowlyC. less carefullyD. as quickly as I can40.—What’s the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi?—You can ______ say “jiaozi”. It has been added to the Oxford Engli sh Dictionary.A. justB. evenC. stillD. hardly41.It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A. good enoughB. late enoughC. too goodD. too late42.—Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so fu nny!—Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.A. curiousB. braveC. gentleD. honest43.— What do you think of your junior high school life?— I think it is one of ______ periods in my life.A. wonderfulB. much wonderfulC. more wonderfulD. the most wonderful44.Don't play games on the computer all day, It's ______ to your eyes.A. harmfulB. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful45.Old Mr. Green doesn't feel_____because some students visit him regularly.A. sadlyB. gentlyC. lonelyD. angrily46.The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest47.—Mary, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?—Of course weekdays. Because I'm ______ on weekends.A. busyB. much busierC. the busiest48.He is a ______ person, but he is good at telling funny storiesA. seriousB. patientC. kindD. humorous49.He was once ______ killed in a car accident several years ago.A. completelyB. sadlyC. exactlyD. nearly50.—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I ______ drink coffee.A. seldomB. oftenC. onlyD. always51.Sandy seemed ______ this morning. Do you know what was wrong?A. satisfiedB. relaxedC. amazedD. unhappy52.People in different countries behave _______ when they eat dinner.A. differenceB. differentC. differently53.— What's the time? My watch is _______.— It's a quarter to ten.A. oldB. newC. broken54.My cousin is ______ heavy because he often eats ______ fast food.A. too much;too manyB. too many;too muchC. much too;too muchD. too much;much too55.Alice is __________one of the twins.A. the tallerB. tallerC. tallest56.— How hard you are working, Helen!— We must! President Xi said that _______ we are, _______ we will be.A. the more hard—working; the luckierB. the hard—working; the luckyC. more hard—working; luckierD. the most hard—working; the luckiest57.—Home is ______ place wherever you go.—Yes. There’s no place like home.A. warmB. warmerC. warmestD. the warmest58.I could ______ control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhoodmemories.A. hardlyB. reallyC. clearlyD. nearly59.This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes.A. cleverB. braveC. funnyD. careful60.—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____.—Sorry he is still in his meeting.A. lateB. earlierC. earliestD. later61.Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .A. shyB. honestC. funnyD. patient62—Can you open a gift______ after you receive it In England?—Yes. We don’t have to wait.A. mainB. immediatelyC. nearlyD. loudly63.Tianjin is one of _______cities in China.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggestD. the bigger 64—Believe it or not, a pig from South Africa started painting several months ago.—Anything is ______.A. livelyB. possibleC. valuableD. personal65—How are you getting on with your cousin?—Very well. He is really _______ and joins in all kinds of activities in his spare time.A. politeB. strictC. activeD. careful66.Yuan Longping is______ regarded as the greatest scientist in rice planting.A. suddenlyB. patientlyC. hardlyD. generally67.The speaker showed some ______ examples to make the science report easy to understand.A. awfulB. stupidC. properD. thick68.Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave ________ like a gentleman at the dinner table.A. happilyB. bravelyC. politelyD. differently69—Did you find the way to the new library?— Sure. Mr. White gave me very ______ directions.A. clearB. privateC. creativeD. common70.Mount Lao is one of ______ mountains in Qingdao. Many tourists like climbing it every year.A. famousB. the more famousC. most famousD. the most famous71.Allen always behaves ______, so many people like him.A. easilyB. politelyC. friendlyD. lively72.—Harry, you should mind your manners. It is ______ to push in before others.—Sorry. Mum. I won’t do it next time.A. politeB. rudeC. activeD. careless73.—Have you heard about Zhangjiajie Glass Footbridge?—Of course, it’s built over a ______ canyon in the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park.A. 300—meter—deepB. 300—meters—deepC. 300 meter deepD. 300—meters deep74.My math teacher lives an active life. She looks as______as she was ten years ago.A. youngB. youngerC. the youngestD. youngest75.It rained ________yesterday. I had to stay at home.A. heavilyB. quietlyC. hardlyD. quickly76.After two years physical training he was ______ and healthier.A. weakerB. longerC. strongerD. shorter77.— Is dinner ready?— Not ______.A. alreadyB. justC. yetD. ever78.–It’s reported that Fuxing high—speed train can go as ______ as 350 km an hour.–Wow, how amazing!A. fastestB. fasterC. fast79.—Look at the girl in the square!—Oh. I’m surprised that a ________ girl can dance so well!A. three—years—oldB. three—year—oldC. three years old80.—It’s reported that self—driving cars are expected to change the way we move around. —That sounds__________.A. badB. badlyC. greatD. greatly81.This kind of pen _____, and is also very cheap. I think you can buy some.A. writes wellB. writes goodC. is written wellD. is written good82.The local guide spoke ______she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as clearly asC. so clear asD. so clearly as。
2022年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——代词
2022年全国各地中考英语真题分类汇编——代词【2020福建福州】32. — Here is a schoolbag. Whose is it?—Oh, it's_________. Thank you.A. myB. mineC. me【答案】B【解析】选B。
考查代词的用法。
my为形容词性物主代词意为“我的”;mine为名词性物主代词意为“我的”;me为人称代词的宾格意为“我”。
名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,此句的答语句意为:它是我的书包,因此需要用mine代替my schoolbag。
故选B。
【2020福建福州】38. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during mystay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different【答案】A【解析】选A。
考查不定代词的用法。
something一样用于确信句,anything一样用于否定句。
当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。
句意为:“布朗夫人专门好,我呆在加拿大期间她每天给我做不同的饭”。
故选A。
【2020福建福州】38. Mrs Brown is nice. Every day she tried to cook__________for me during mystay in Canada.A. something differentB. anything differentC. noting different【答案】A【解析】选A。
考查不定代词的用法。
something一样用于确信句,anything一样用于否定句。
当形容词修饰不定代词时需后置。
句意为:“布朗夫人专门好,我呆在加拿大期间她每天给我做不同的饭”。
故选A。
【2020贵州贵阳】33. It’s polite to take ______ flowers as a gift when you go to visit a friend.A. littleB. anyC. someA. HerB. HisC.YourD. Its【答案】A【2020北京】24. There were only two paintings for sale and he bought ____.A. allB. anyC. bothD. some【答案】C【2020甘肃鸡西市】26. I’ll take_____of the cameras, one is for my brother, the other is for Jim.A. eitherB. bothC. all【答案】B【2020广东】27. — Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan?— of them. Lin Shuhao is my favorite.A. AllB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither【答案】B【2020广西玉林】30. ----Sam, who teachers __________Chinese?---Mrs. White. She has lived in China for years. __________ Chinese is very good.A. you; HerB. your; HersC. you; HimD. your; She【答案】A【2020贵州安顺】11. Would you please lend me _____ E nglish book? _____ isn’t here.A.your; I B.you; My C.yours; Mine D.your; Mine【答案】D【2020贵州安顺】15. ——Would you like to have _____ coffee?——No, thanks. I don’t want _____ drinks now.A.any; any B.any; some C.some; some D.some; any【答案】D【2020贵州毕节】21. Please give ______ English book to her.A. meB. IC. mineD. my【答案】D 考查代词的用法。
2020年中考英语代词真题汇编(含答案)
2020年中考英语代词真题汇编【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】一、单项填空1. (2019南京)Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten Years of Growth Ceremony” to celebrate________ 10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs2. (2019天津)We have n’t got ________ meat for dinner. Let’s buy some chicken.A. someB. anyC. everyD. each3. (2019鄂州)—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but ________ of them worked. —Never give up. I believe you’ll make it.A. allB. eachC. noneD. neither4. (2019温州) Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ________ for his grandma.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that5. (2019无锡)If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing6. (2019常州)—When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?—________. I am free only this Sunday.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither7. (2019宿迁) As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ________ could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing8. (2019扬州改编)—Annie, ________ books are all over the place.—Sorry, mum. I’ll put them away.A. hisB. yourC. ourD. its9. (2019山西改编)—New kinds of morning exercise like dancing are becoming popular.—________ can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. TheyD. It10. (2019临沂改编)Tennis can exercise all of our muscles. And it requires ________ to spend timewith others. This is good for our health, too.A. oursB. usC. weD. our11. (2019南昌模拟)Teenagers should be taught how to take care of ________ at school. I think it’san important life skill for them.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. yourselvesD. themselves12. (2020原创)If you want to remember new words, you’d better write ________ down and reviewfrom time to time.A. youB. themC. itD. us13. (2020原创)—Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?—Sure. I see it as a chance to prove ________.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. ourselves14. (2020原创)Although our team has beaten________,they still keep practicing for anothermatch and they believe they will win next time.A. themB. theirsC. theyD. their15. (2020原创)Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ________.A. bothB. themC. himD. all16. (2020原创)—________ color do you like best?—Red. I think it can bring good luck to me.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. Whose17. (2020原创)—Did you find your lost key?—No, but I think ________ must have picked it up.A. nobodyB. someoneC. anyoneD. everyone18. (2020原创)My hometown is really nice! The air is as good as ________ of Sanya.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空neither many me his nothing1. (2020原创)Emma, can you introduce ________ to Alice? I know she is your best friend, and I really want to know her.2. (2020原创)She has been living in Spain for ________ years, so she knows a lot about Spanish culture and customs.3. (2020原创)My father is a good doctor who works hard to help ________ patients, so many of them are thankful to him.4. (2020原创)Take it easy, John! ________ is impossible if you set your mind to it.5. (2020原创)The TV play is so popular that ________ of my parents want to miss it.参考答案专题二代词一、 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D7. D8. B9. C10. B11. D12. B13. A14. B15. B16. A17. B18. C二、 1. me 2. many 3. his 4. Nothing 5. neither。
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编:代词(学生卷)
2020 全国中考英语试题分类汇编:代词1.— Is this Alice’ s bike?—No, ______is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers2.— More and more people give out “ red packets ” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.—That’ s true. I have just received_______ from my friend.A.itB.thatC.oneD.them3.— Do you know where the last two Pictures went?—A millilonaire bought _____of them. He thought they were worth.A.eitherB.eachC.noneD.both4.The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitableschool time.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirsfor children during________5.— Is this your English book?—No, it’ s my brother’ s. _______is over there.A.MineB.MyC.Me6.My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week.A.IB.TheyC.WeD.You7.— I ’ m worried about tomorrow ’ s talent show.—Be confident! If you don A.nobody B.anybody ’ t believe in yourself, _____ will. C.everybody D.somebody8.— Lucy, is this_______baseball?—No, _______is over there. It must be Mike’ s.A.your, myB.your, mineC.yours, myD.yours, mine9.As a child. I would sit for hours by the river doing_____simply daydreamingA.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything10.— Is that _____modern plane?—Yes, it’ s____My. sister sent it to me.A.your; myB.your; mineC.you; meD.yours; mine11.—Which club do you want to join, the chess club or the swimming club?—______. I want to join the basketball club.1 / 5A.NeitherB.BothC.All12.— When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?—______is OK. I'm free these days.A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both13.Tom's iPad is much newer than___________. And it is also more expensive.A.IB.meC.myD.mine14.— I can’ t find myEnglish book. Have you seen____?—Oh, sorry. I have taken______by mistake.A.them; myB.them; yourC.it; mineD.it; yours15.The most beautiful thing about learning is that ______ can take it away from you.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody16.Warm words can touch not only your heart but also_______ .A.meB.myC.myselfD.mine17.A robot show will be held in July, but______knows the date for sure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody18. We couldnA.all ’ t buy anything because ______ of the shops were open.B.bothC.nothingD.none19.— Could I borrow ________ dictionary, please? _________ is at home.—Certainly, here you are.A.your; MineB.yours; MineC.your; MyD.yours; My20.Don’ t worried. This girl is old enough to look after _________.A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she21.— Do you have any interesting news to tell us?—No, ______ much.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything22.Money is important, but it canA.anythingB.something ’ t buy ________, especially happiness and health.C.everythingD.nothing23.— Lisa, don't let _______ in. I am too busy to meet anyone this moming.—Ok. I _________.A.nobody; willC.somebody; don't B.anybody; won'tD.anybody; don't2 / 52020全国中考英语试题分类汇编:代词(学生卷)3 / 524.— I ’ m sorry about yesterday.— Don ’ t worry about it. It A.how can we do it C.how can they do it 25.When Flight 3U833 finally’ s never just one person ’ s fault. We should think about______better next tiB.how we can do it D.how they can do itlanded in Chengdu,______of women cried. Fortunately. ______of the 119passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident( 事件 ).A.some; noneB.some; neitherC.any ; noneD.any ; neither26.— Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’ s pencils?— Oh, no. They ’ re not ______. A.herB.himC.hersD.his27.— Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?— Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because_______can cheer me up.A.itB.heC.sheD.they28.The Chinese Skyeye and High — speed Train interest people a lot because_____of them are leading theworld in science and technology. A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither29.You ’ re the future of this country. Don’ t keephis askicou n trygwhatcan dot for you. Ask_____ what you can do for this country.B.ourselvesC.youD.yourselves30.— I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.— I suggest you take the white one.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either31.Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and______is noisy. A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others32.My father is a good doctor. __________works hard to help his patients. A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself33.A smile costs _____, but gives much, so always keep smiling! A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing34.Everyone can help in ______ way or another to make our city more beautiful.A.anyB.oneC.everyD.either35.______lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody36.— Tom, please come here. I have _____ to tell you.— OK. I ’ m coming.A.anything importantB.important somethingC.something important37.— Excuse me! Is this new house?— Yes, it ’ s____.The parents of them bought it last September.A. Lucy and Lily ’ s; theirs B .Lucy ’ s and Lily ’ s; themC.Lucy ’ s and Lily ; theirs’sD. Lucy and Lily ’ s; them38.— Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?— Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.A.itB.thatC.thisD.those39.— Did Qingdao show ______ to the world during the SCO Summit (上海合作组织峰会)?— Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.A.something specialB.anything specialC.special somethingD.special anything40.— Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn ’ t find ______anywhere.— There are many pens in that box. Just take_______.A.it; itB.it; oneC.one; itD.one; one41.Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.A.herB.hisC.myD.your42.— She is too busy to help us finish the work— Let ’ s do it______A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves43.— The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.— Really? Let's go and buy______for our new kitchen.A.oneB.itC.thatD.them44.— Do you like rock music or light music?— _______. I like Beijing Opera.A.EitherB.NoneC.BothD.Neither45. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ________ math this term.A.heB.himC.himselfD.his4 / 546.— I ’ m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ______?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A.heB.hisC.mineD.yours47.Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also_______favorite singer.A.IB.meC.myD.mine48.There are many good teachers in ______ school.A.weB.himC.ourD.themselves49.— The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ______?—Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present.A.yoursB.yourC.yourself5 / 5。
2020年中考英语专题复习——代词 卷一(真题)
2020年中考英语专题复习——代词卷一(真题)一、单选题(共25题;共50分)1.— New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.— ____ can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. They2.Tennis can exercise all of our muscles (肌肉) . And it requires _________to spend time with others. This is good for our health too.A. oursB. usC. we3.—Ed, do you like The Readers hosted by Dong Qing?—Yes. I watch ________ every week.A. oneB. itC. them4.Many people find that listening to soft music helps ______ to sleep well.A. himB. herC. themD. it5.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine6.—Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? ______is at home.—Certainly. But remember to return it on time.A. IB. MeC. MyD. Mine7.—My ruler is broken. Can I borrow_________?—Of course. Here it is.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours8.I don't want to be else. I just want to be .A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; meD. anybody; me9.—Jack, you swam very well. Who taught you?—Nobody. I taught____.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine10.Nobody taught the old lady how to use Wechat. She learned it all by ____.A. sheB. herC. herselfD. hers11.April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire __________at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.A. broke outB. carried outC. gave outD. ran out12.—May I help you with some jeans, sir?—Yes, I'd like to try on those blue _______.A. pairB. oneC. twoD. ones13.The book ____was written by him is very interesting.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. 不填14.—What kind of movies do you like?—I prefer movies _____give me something to think about.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. when15.Peppa Pig (《小猪佩奇》) is a British cartoon _________has been popular in China and is much loved by little children and their parents.A. whoB. whichC. /16.Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn every day.A. nothing newB. new somethingC. something new17._________ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. NoneD. Everyone18.—Helen, did you do last weekend?—Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.A. anything specialB. something specialC. special anything19.The sports meeting will be held in September, but ______knows the date for sure.A. nobodyB. nothingC. anybodyD. anything20.—Which is Mary's dictionary?—This one is____. That one is____.A. hers; mineB. her; mineC. hers; myD. her; me21.—I don′t have enough money for the T—shirt.—Don't worry. I can lend ______to you.A. anyB. someC. many22.Lily sat on the sofa just now. Maybe the wool scarf is ________________.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself23.—Do you love your parents?—Yes, of course. ______in my life is more important than them.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Nothing24.—Who is the girl under the tree?—She is _________________ classmate, Annie.A. IB. meC. my25.The baby is too young. Don't leave her at home by_____.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——像跳舞那样的广播体操正变得受欢迎了。
2020年中考英语专题复习——代词 卷二(真题)
2020年中考英语专题复习——代词卷二(真题)一、单选题(共35题;共70分)1.—Uncle Lee, may I see your bike?—Sorry, mine is broken. You can ask your aunt for ______.A. mineB. hisC. hers2.—Allan, I found a red eraser under your chair. Is it yours?—Oh, yes. It's . Thank you, Mike.A. meB. myC. mine3.Their plants don't grow very well, but ____ look really good.A. weB. ourC. oursD. ourselves4.Emma, an actress, has become a superstar because of _____ hard work and talent.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself5.—So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is ________?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A. yoursB. hisC. mine6.Frank is a friend of ________. He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. minest month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the "Ten Years of Growth Ceremony" to celebrate 10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs8.Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our9.—Oh, my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.—Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine10.I have a lovely pet cat. ________name is Lazy.A. ItB. ThisC. ItsD. She11.Look! The boys are making the model boat by___.A. himselfB. themselvesC. ourselvesD. yourselves12.Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for________.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselves13.When times are difficult, tell ________ that pain is part of growing.A. youB. yourselfC. yourD. yours14.The charities have helped more children with the money _______ people raise.15.Wang Yangming is a great educationalist ________ developed most of his thoughts in Xiuwen.A. whichB. whatC. who16.As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ___________could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing17.—What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother's Day?—.She made a card for her.A. NothingB. SomethingC. AnythingD. Everything18.We haven't got meat for dinner. Let's buy ____chicken.A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; anyD. any; some19.—I found in the room. Where have they gone?—They've gone to Dave's birthday party.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybody20.—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in21.The New Year Concert was so amazing that _____ left in the middle of it.A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody22.—Do you like rock music or light music?—_______. I like pop music.A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either23.Could you stay a little longer? I have ____ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing24.—Is that your watch, Mike?—No, it isn't. is on the table.A. IB. MeC. Mine25.—Excuse me, I'd like to buy a birthday gift for my son.—We have different kinds of new toys for boys. You can choose __________for your son.A. thatB. oneC. itD. either26.—Jerry, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates?— Yes. Let's say hello to ____________.A. our; heB. us; himC. ours; hisD. our; him27.—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookstore here.—I know on my way home. Come with me, please.A. oneB. thisC. itD. that28.—I like the coat but not the color. Have you got one.—Yes, I'll show you.29.When we succeeded in reaching the top of Mount Tai, we felt proud of .A. weB. usC. ourD. ourselves30.To everyone's surprise, their plan is exactly the same as __________.A. oursB. weC. ourD. uslie has some now friends. She likes to play with _________ after school.A. meB. usC. youD. them32.—You look pale today, Madam! What's the matter with you?— ___________ serious. Just a cold.A. SomethingB. AnythingC. NothingD. Everything33.—Can you kick the ball to end of the football field?—It's hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.A. anotherB. the otherC. other34. is quite easy for people to find any place in the world with the help of online maps.A. ThatB. ItC. One35.My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is _______, and the pink one is hers.A. myB. mineC. meD. myself答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——李叔叔,我可以看一下你的自行车吗?——对不起,我的坏了,你可以向你的姑姑要她的。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编代词含解析
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编代词含解析一、初中英语代词1.Although this math's problem is a little difficult, try to work out by___________ children.A. yourB. youC. yourselfD. yourselves【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们,尽管这道数学题有点难,设法独力地算出它。
短语by oneself 独自,单独,独力。
children 孩子们,复数。
应用反身代词的复数形式。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查反身代词。
注意识记短语by oneself 的用法。
2.—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗?——,哪一个也不用,我更喜欢用手机。
either或者,neither两者都不,both两者都,none没有,would rather更喜欢,后跟动词原形,故排除CD。
由I'd rather the mobile phone.可知,说话者更喜欢使用手机交流,说明他不喜欢使用QQ和MSN与朋友交流,故答案是B。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析和动词的基本形式,注意区分either,neither,both和none 的区别。
3.Whenever you have trouble, you can ask your parents for help and don't keep ________ to yourself.A. themB. itC. itsD. him【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你无论何时有麻烦,都可以向父母求助,不要把它留给自己。
2020年中考英语专题分类卷 专题二代词(含答案)
2020年中考英语专题分类卷专题二代词考点1 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词( )1. (河北) Please come in,Alice. Welcome to ___________house.A. herB. hisC. myD. your( ) 2. (重庆B) Fu Yuanhui is_________favorite swimmer because she's so funny.A. IB. myC. meD. mine( )3. (德州)-Did you enjoy _______in Chengdu last week?-Yes, I had great fun there.A. myselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. themselves( )4. (河北)-Is this Kate's bicycle?-No,_______ is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours( )5.(南充)-Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?-He learned it by ______ .A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself( )6. (随州)Thanks for inviting ________ to your food festival. We really enjoyedourselves.A. WeB. theyC. themD. us( )7.(乐山)-Mike has some difficulty in finishing the task by _____ Could you help him?-No problem.A. himB. himselfC. his( )8. -Our skirts look the same.-Yes, but_____looks newer.A. yourB. yoursC. youD. yourself( )9. -Excuse me, is this_______ mobile phone?-No, it isn't._________ is in the office.A. your; MyB. your; MineC. yours; MineD. yours; My( )10.I have a little brother.___________name is Paul.A. HisB. HerC. HeD. Your( )11. (成都) Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for ________ now.A. ItB. himC. them( )12. (山西) Believing in______is a very important rule for you to get along well withothers.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourself( )13. (福建)-Our English teacher will work for 2017 BRICS Summit(金砖峰会) this September.-Great! I am so proud of__________ .A. sheB. herC. hers( )14. (北京) My brother and I like football. _____ play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You( )15. (海南) We must protect animals. They are _____friends.A. usB. ourC. ours( )16. (北京) My father is a worker._______is very kind.A. HeB. SheC. HisD. It( )17. (北京模拟)-I can't find my bag. Could you help ____ find it?-Sure.A. himB. meC. herD. you( )18. (东营) How do you get on with _____ little brother? I've just had a baby sister.I'm worrying about it.A. myB. hisC. herD. your ( )19. (成都)-Sally, there's a pen on the floor.Is it yours?-Oh...yes. It's _____. Thank you.A. mineB. yoursC. hers( )20. (孝感) Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me? I can watch______ later.A. oneB. myC. yourD. it( )21. ( 2016 .衡阳) On the way to Mount Heng,the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost ______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves( )22.I don't like______watch.I like ________.A. me; yourB. my; yourC. me; yoursD. my; yours( )23.The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday. _______ all enjoyed themselves.A. WeB. YouC. ThemD. They( )24. Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat _______.A. itB. themC. himD. her( ) 25. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer______ up.A. herB. themC. himD. us考点2 普通不定代词( )1. (福建)-I tried many ways to solve the problem, but______of them worked.-Never give up. You' 11 surely make it.A. allB. noneC. neither( )2. (武威) " Let us move a little faster. We do not have ________time left. " said the tour guide.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much( )3. There isn't ______ water in the cup.A. manyB. anyC. someD. the( )4. (青岛) -Can I come today or tomorrow?-_____ is OK.I'm busy today and tomorrow.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EachD. None ( )5. There is______water here; but there are quite _______ empty glasses.A. little;a fewB. few; littleC. few; a fewD.little; a little( ) 6. (长春) Dumplings are very delicious.______ of my parents like them.A. AllB. BothC. NoneD. Neither( )7. You have so many shirts, but this shirt is too big for me. Please give me______ one.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others( ) 8. My hometown is becoming more and more beautiful with trees and flowers on _______ sides of the road.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either( )9. -Have you found your lost mobile phone?-No, I haven't found _______, but I bought _______ this morning.A. one; thatB. that; oneC.it; oneD. one; it( )10. We walked into a restaurant. Unfortunately, I sat at the table with smokers on ______side of me.A. eitherB. bothC. otherD. all( )11. (长春) In 2022,Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. _____ my brother and I want to watch it.A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherD. Both( )12. (宜宾)There are enough cups for each visitor to have_______ .A. oneB. itC. thisD. that( )13.-Do you need an apple or a pear?-_______, I really don't mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither( )14. Though they had cleaned the floor,there was still ______ water on it.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few( )15.-A11 the volunteers were very tired, but ______ of them took a rest.-They were busy looking for the missing people.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. none( )16. Some people go to coffee shops to meet friends,________ may just want to havea cup of nice coffee.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others考点3 复合不定代词( )1. (河南)As a child. I would sit for hours by the river doing____-simply daydreaming.A. NothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything( )2. (随州)-Who lives together with your grandmother?-____, She lives alone.I often go to see her.A. NobodyB. SomebodyC. AnybodyD. Everybody( )3.There is ______ wrong with Tom's leg, we should send him to hospital at once.A. somethingB. anythingC.everythingD. nothing( )4. -What would you like to drink?-I'm very thirsty. ______ you can get. Just get it now.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. NothingD. Other things( )5. The air in Dongying is much worse than that in many other cities. We must do _____ to protect our environment.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything( )6. Our mother earth gives us______we need in our daily life.A. nobodyB. nothingC. everybodyD. everything( )7.-Is _______ here?-No. Kate is ill in hospital.A. someoneB. anyoneC. everyoneD. nobody( )8. -Could you please tell me _______ in today's news paper?-Sorry ,________.A. something special; special nothingB. anything special; nothing specialC. nothing special; something specialD. something special; nothing special( )9.-Wow,so many new buildings !But it used to be a poor village.-Yes. _______ has changed in our hometown.A. NothingB. NobodyC. EverythingD. Everybody( )10. Put it down,Richard. You mustn't read ________ letter.A. anyone's elseB. anyone's else'sC. anyone else'sD. anyone else ( )11.I think money is important in my life, but it isn't _________ to me.A. nothingB. anythingC. everything( )12. -Tom,dinner is ready now.-Mum, I'm not feeling well.l don't want to eat _______.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything考点1 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词1.C2.B3.B4.B5.B6.D7.B8.B9.B 10.A 11.A 12.C 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B18. D解析:句意:你和你的弟弟相处得怎么样?我刚有一个小妹妹,我在担心着。
2020年中考英语试题汇编解析:代词
1、(2020?齐齐哈尔)Please lend English book to .()A.your,me B.you,me C.you,I【考点】人称代词.【分析】请把你的英语书借给我吧!【解答】答案: A 根据lend的用法:lend sth to sb.可知lend后出现的人称代词是修饰名词的.故应该用形容词性物主代词your来修饰名词English book,表示"你的英语书".而to后的sb要用宾格形式me做lend的宾语.故选A.2、(2020?淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and weare going to give _____ a big surprise.()A.his B.him C.he D.himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】明天是我们老师的生日,我们将给他一个大的惊喜.【解答】答案:B 根据"Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday",可知明天是老师的生日,故应该是给他一个惊喜.给某人某物为"give sb sth.其中sb处于动词之后,做动词的宾语,故应该用人称代词的宾格形式.his物主代词,他的;him宾格,他;he主格,他;himself反身代词,他自己.故选B.3、(2020?济南)-Dave,where is Mr.Black?-I saw in the classroom ten minutes ago.()A.he B.him C.she D.her【考点】人称代词.【分析】戴夫,布莱克先生在哪里?我十分钟前在教室里看见了他.【解答】答案:B.根据语境MR Black (布莱克先生)为男士及空缺单词是saw的宾语,可推出空缺处应填he的宾格him,所以答案为: B4、(2020?荆门)---Do you know who taught_____French?---Nobody.He learned it by____.()A.his;himself B.him;himC.him;himself D.his;him【考点】人称代词;反身代词.【分析】你知道是谁教他法语吗?没人,他是自学的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境who taught_____French可知,空缺处位于动词taught后在句中做宾语,故应用宾格him;根据语境nobody可知,他应是自学的,by oneself,主语为he,故第二空为himsef(他自己),所以答案为:C.5、(2020?荆州)-Mike,who helped make the paper plane?-Nobody!I made it all by myself.()A.your B.yours C.you D.yourself【考点】人称代词.【分析】迈克,谁帮你做的纸飞机?没有人!我自己做的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境who和myself 及句子结构(主谓宾宾补),可知空缺处单词做help的宾语,应用you的宾格,各答案意思分别为: A 你的或你们的(形容词性物主代词);B 你的或你们的(名词性物主代词);C:你或你们(主格或宾格)D:你自己(反身代词).只有答案C和语境相符.故答案为C.6、(2020?天津)I can't find my ticket.I think I have lost .()A.it B.one C.at D.on【考点】人称代词.【分析】我找不到我的票了.我认为我把它丢了.【解答】答案: A 根据"I can't find my ticket."可知我找不到我的票了,故后半句应该表示的是我丢了这张票.这张票为无生命的物品,指同类同物,且为单数,故应用it来代替.故选A7、(2020?河北)Thanks for inviting _______ to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it.()A.her B.him C.you D.me【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy,感谢你邀请我吃晚餐.我真的很喜欢它.【解答】答案: D 根据"I really enjoyed it."可知,Nancy 邀请的是"我"(I主格;me宾格).invite为动词,其后需要人称代词的宾格形式.故选D.8、(2020?海南)Nancy and Kate are good friends.________ are both from England.()A.We B.You C.They【考点】人称代词.【分析】Nancy和Kate是好朋友.他们都来自英国.【解答】答案: C 根据第一句"Nancy and Kate are good friends."可知第二句的主语为两个人,为"他们".we我们;you你,你们;they他们.故选C.9、(2020?孝感)Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me?I can watch ________ later.()A.one B.my C.your D.it【考点】人称代词.【分析】你能为我记录下今天的NBA篮球赛吗?我以后可以看.【解答】答案:D.one代替同类事物中某一个人或物;my 我的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;your形容词性物主代词,后接名词;it代替上文同样的人或物,这里指代today's NBA basketball game,作watch宾语,故选:D.10、(2020?上海)The retired couple have decided to go tocollege.It's time for to begin a new life.()A.they B.them C.their D.theirs【考点】人称代词.【分析】这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了.【解答】答案: B 结合句意"这对退休的夫妇已决定上大学,是他们开始新生活的时候了."考查句型it's time for sb.to do sth.是该某人做某事的时候了.这里指代the retired couple,作宾语,要用人称代词宾格them,故选:B11、(2020?北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow.I'll meet at the airport.()A.her B.you C.him D.them【考点】人称代词.【分析】我哥哥明天将要来看我.我将去机场接他.【解答】答案: C 根据此空的位置"位于动词之后",动词之后需要人称代词的宾格做宾语.根据第一句中出现的"my brother",可知我去机场接的是"他".her她(宾格);you你(主格或宾格);him他(宾格);them他们(宾格).故选C.12、(2020?重庆)To my surprise,he sold_______ house at such a low price.()A.he B.him C.his D.himself【考点】人称代词.【分析】令我惊讶的是,他以那么便宜的价格出售了他的房子.【解答】答案:C 联系汉语意思,根据he sold_______ house 可知,此处所缺应表示房子的物主,即谁的.又知house为名词,物主代词应用形容词性物主代词.又知he意为他,是主格,常作主语;him意为他,是宾格,常用于动词或介词之后;his意为他的,即是形容词性物主代词又是名词性物主代词;himself意为他自己,是反身代词.所以此处应用his.故选C.13、(2020?温州)Jenny has a sweet tooth.Let's make some cookies for()A.me B.him C.her D.them【考点】人称代词.【分析】珍妮爱吃甜食,让我们为她做些饼干吧.【解答】答案: C me我,him他,her她,them他们,这四个词考查人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语.考查词组make sth.for sb.为某人做某物,根据上文"Jenny has a weet tooth.珍妮爱吃甜食."可指这里指代Jenny,Jenny 为女名,人称代词宾格用her,故选:C.14、(2020?长沙)Miss Smith,an American lady,has taught _______ English for three years.()A.we B.us C.our【考点】人称代词.【分析】Smith小姐,一个美国女士,已经教我们英语三年了.【解答】答案: Bwe我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;teach教,实义动词,后面的宾语要用宾格形式,故选B.15、(2020?张家界)-Who's that young man?-Don't you know ?He is Song Zhongji,a famous actor.()A.him B.his C.her【考点】人称代词.【分析】-那个年轻人是谁?-难道你不认识他吗?他是宋仲基,一个著名的演员.【解答】答案: Ahim他,是he的宾格形式;his他的,是he的形容词性及名词性物主代词;her她,她的,是she的宾格及形容词性物主代词;根据that young man可知此人为男性,排除C;放在实义动词know后作宾语要用宾格形式,故选 A16、(2020?黔南州)---Are Kate and Joan_____good friends?---Yes,they are.Please look after_____.()A.your;their B.your;themC.yours;theirs D.you;them【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗?--是的.请照顾一下他们.【解答】答案:B.第一个设空处根据语境"Kate和Joan是你的好朋友吗?",设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,第二个设空处放在动词短语look after 后面作宾语,所以用宾格代词,符号以上条件的只有选项B,故选B.17、(2020?毕节市)My grandma and grandpa are teachers.They both like students.()A.her B.his C.theirs D.their【考点】物主代词.【分析】我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生.【解答】答案:D.根据语境推测句意是"我的祖父和祖母都是老师,他们都喜欢他们的学生.",设空处后面有名词,所以用形容词性物主代词作定语,再根据主语they确定形容词性物主代词their,故选D.18、(2020?黔东南州)The girl has lost____pen,will you lendher____?()A.his;your B.her;yours C.she;yours D.her;your【考点】物主代词.【分析】那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?【解答】答案:B.第一个设空处后面有名词pen,需用形容词性物主代词,修饰后面的名词作定语;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应使用名词性物主代词,再根据句意"那个女孩把她的钢笔丢了,你能把你的借给她吗?"判断选B.19、(2020?怀化)-Tina,is this your dictionary?-No.is at home.()A.My B.Mine C.Yours【考点】物主代词.【分析】蒂娜,这是你的词典吗?不,我的词典在家呢.【解答】答案:B.根据语境your dictionary可这是问我的词典,故答语应为名词性物主代词mine(相当于my dictionary)做主语,故答案为B.20、(2020?邵阳)-David,is that ______ English dictionary?-Yes,it is _______.It is new.()A.yours;my B.your;my C.your;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】-戴维,那是你的英语字典吗?-是的,是我的,它是新的.【解答】答案:C.根据语境English dictionary,其前只能用形容词性物主代词修饰故可排除答案A,又it指代English dictionary,故第二空应填名词性物主代词mine=my English dictionary.所以答案为: C21、(2020?南宁)She is my friend._______name is Betty.()A.Its B.His C.Her D.My【考点】物主代词.【分析】-她是我的朋友.她叫贝蒂.【解答】答案:C.根据语境,she(她)和Betty(贝蒂)女名,又本空后name是名词,故可知本空应填she对应的形容词性物主代词her来修饰name,故答案为C.22、(2020?十堰)We must protect plants because they are friends of____.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】我们必须保护植物,因为他们是我们的朋友.【解答】答案: D 根据语境可知,we 我们,是人称代词主格形式;us我们,是宾格形式;our 我们的,是形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,是名词性物主代词.friends of ours,我们的朋友,这里是双重所有格的形式.故选 D23、(2020?阜康市)These aren't ____books.Mary,you left _____at home.()A.you,your B.your,yours C.yours,your D.your,you【考点】物主代词.【分析】Mary,这些不是你的书,你把你的书忘在家里了.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"Mary,这些不是你的书,你把你的书忘在家里了.",由于第一个设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词your;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词yours,故选B24、(2020?陕西)Good words can touch not only your heartbut also .()A.I B.my C.myself D.mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】好的话语不仅能触动你的心,也能触动我的心.【解答】答案:D.根据语境not only …but also…(不但…而且…),它用于连接两个对等的成分,答案中只有mine(我的)的意思能和your heart相对应,为名词性物主代词,相当于my heart.所以答案为 D25、(2020?随州)---_____Bad luck!I lost _______new pen yesterday.---______Don't worry.I'll lend _____to you.()A.my;me B.mine;my C.mine;mine D.my;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】--真倒霉!昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了.--别担心.我会把我的借给你.【解答】答案:D.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"--真倒霉!昨天我把我的新钢笔弄丢了.--别担心.我会把我的借给你.",由于第一个设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词;第二个设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,选项D符合这一条件,故选 D26、(2020?连云港)The Rio 2020Olympic torch (火炬)began _____ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.()A.it B.its C.it's D.itself【考点】物主代词.【分析】2020年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"2020年里约奥运火炬5月3号这一天在巴西开始了它的95天的旅程.",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据主语The Rio 2020Olympic torch 选its,故选B.27、(2020?兰州)Tony has a new bike.It is different from .()A.my B.mine C.myself D.me【考点】物主代词.【分析】托尼有一辆新自行车,与我的不同.【解答】答案:B.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"托尼有一辆新自行车,与我的不同.",由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,根据句意选mine,故选B.28、(2020?丹东)-I want to call my mother.But I can't find my mobile phone.-Don't worry.My sister's phone is here.You can use ______.()A.my B.mine C.hers D.her【考点】物主代词.【分析】--我想要给我妈妈打电话.但是我没找到我的手机.--别担心.我姐姐的手机在这里.你可以用她的.【解答】答案: C根据My sister's phone is here.You can use…(我姐姐的手机在这里,你可以使用…),可推知此处意为"她的",故可排除选项A,B;再根据形容词性物主代词后必须接名词,名词性物主代词后不能再接名词,空后无名词,故应用名词性物主代词hers,排除选项D.故选C.29、(2020?成都)--Sally,there's a pen on the floor.Is it yours?--Oh…yes.It's_____.Thank you.()A.mine B.yours C.hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】--Sally,在地板上有一支钢笔,是你的吗?--哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢.【解答】答案:A.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"--Sally,在地板上有一支钢笔,是你的吗?--哦,是的.它是我的,谢谢.",由于设空处后面没有名词,所以应填名词性物主代词,根据句意选mine,故选A.30、(2020?苏州)-Here's a box of chocolate on our desk.For me or for your mom?-It's ,Dad.Happy Father's Day!()A.hers B.her C.yours D.you【考点】物主代词.【分析】--我们桌上的有一盒巧克力,是给我的还是给你妈妈的?--爸爸,是给你的.父亲节快乐!【解答】答案: C hers她的,名词性物主代词;her她,人称代词宾格,作及物动词或介词的宾语;you你,你们,人称代词主格作句子主语,人称代词宾格作宾语;yours你的,你们的,名词性物主代词,充当名词作用;根据问句"For me or for your mom"在两者中进行选择,结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话,这盒巧克力给爸爸的,It's your chocolate./It's yours.故选:C.31、(2020?重庆)---Do you like watching ping-pong matches?---Yes,and ________ favorite ping-pong player is Ma Long.()A.we B.us C.our D.ours【考点】物主代词.【分析】----你们喜欢看乒乓球比赛吗?---是的,我们最喜欢的乒乓球运动员是马龙.【解答】答案: C根据选项we为人称代词主格在句中做主语;us为人称代词宾格在句中作宾语;our为形容词性物主代词,后要接名词作定语;ours为名词性物主代词,其后不能接名词,根据句子结构可知该句的主语是ping-pong player 该空处在名词player的前面作定语起修饰作用,故填形容词性物主代词our,故选 C32、(2020?绵阳)It is a good habit of ______ to read something before going to bed.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】上床睡觉之前读点书是我的一个好习惯.【解答】答案:D 根据a good habit of,可知其后需要名词,表示…的一个好习惯.I我(人称代词主格);me我(人称代词宾格);my我的(形容词性物主代词);mine我的(名词性物主代词).故选 D33、(2020?威海)---Whose bike is this?---It's______.My grandpa bought it for me as a birthday present.()A.his B.mine C.hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】---这是谁的自行车?---它是我的,我的爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物.【解答】答案: B因为It's______.这个空后面没有名词,所以应该选名词性物主代词,又因为后半句我爷爷买的作为我的生日礼物.故选B34、(2020?玉林)---Cindy,is the baseball bat ______?---No,_______ is over there.It must be Mark's.()A.your;my B.your;mine C.yours;my D.yours;mine【考点】物主代词.【分析】---Cindy,这个棒球棒是你的吗?---不,我的在那边,它一定是马克的.【解答】答案: D因为两个空后面都没有名词,都必须是名词性物主代词,名词性物主代词"你的"是"yours","我的"是"mine",故选 D 35、(2020?铜仁市)-Do you know the children over there?-Yes,________ names are Mike and Jane.()A.Theirs B.Their C.Her D.His【考点】物主代词.【分析】--你认识那边的孩子们吗?--是的,他们的名字是麦克和简.【解答】答案: B因为他们的名字,后面带有名词"names",是形容词性物主代词,又因为names是复数,所以不能选 D his是他的,后接单数,故选 B36、(2020?宿迁)---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is?---Let me see.Oh,it's _______.()A.hers B.her C.him D.their【考点】物主代词.【分析】--你知道这是谁的苹果6s吗?---让我看看,噢,它是她的.【解答】答案: Ait's _______.这个空后面没有名词,所以本空物主代词作为名词性物主代词使用,BCD都是形容词性物主代词,只有A 是名词性物主代词."她的"名词性物主代词是"hers",故选A 37、(2020?东营)How do you get on with_____ little brother?I've just had a baby sister I'm worrying about it.()A.my B.his C.her D.your【考点】物主代词.【分析】你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的?我刚有了一个小妹妹,对此很担心.【解答】答案:D.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测本题句意是"你是如何跟你的弟弟相处的?我刚有了一个小妹妹,对此很担心.",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意选your你的,故选D.38、(2020?德州)-Hi,Michelle.Is this ___________camera?-No,it's not mine.I think it's Tom's.()A.your B.my C.his D.her【考点】物主代词.【分析】--嗨,Michelle,这是你的相机吗?--不,不是我的,我想是汤姆的.【解答】答案:A.结合选项,联系设空处前后的语境推测问句的句意是"嗨,Michelle,这是你的相机吗?",由于设空处后面有名词,所以应填形容词性物主代词,根据句意选your你的,故选A.【点评】本题考查物主代词的用法,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,名词性物主代词后面不能跟名词.做此类题目,首先明确句意,在此基础上熟练掌握物主代词的用法便可做出正确答案.39、(2020?黄冈)-What do you think of _______ Chinese teacher,Jim?-She's an excellent teacher,I've improved a lot since she taught _______ Chinese.()A.our;us B.our;our C.ours;us D.ours;our 【考点】物主代词.【分析】你认为我们的语文老师吉姆怎么样?她是一个很好的老师,自从她教我们中文后,我有了很大的提高.【解答】答案:A.根据语境Chinese teacher 只能由形容词性物主代词来修饰,故可排除答案C.D.根据语境she taught--Chinese可知空缺的单词做宾语,答案中只有we的宾格us 合适又可排除答案B,所以本题答案为 A40、(2020?泸州)-Whose T-shirt is this?Is it Sally's?-NO,it isn't.is white.A.My B.Mine C.Her D.Hers【考点】物主代词.【分析】-这是谁的T恤衫?是萨莉的吗?-不,它不是.她的是白色的.【解答】答案:D.根据语境Sally's(萨莉的T恤)可知,答句中空缺的主语应为第三人称的名词性物主代词,答案中hers为第三人称she的名词性物主代词,所以答案为: D。
2020年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第02期)专题03单项选择(代词及交际用语)(含解析)
专题 03 单项选择(代词及社交用语)1.【2020年安徽省中考】——The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.—— Really? Let's go and buy for our new kitchen.A. oneB. itC. thatD. them【答案】 A【分析】句意:——今日商场里的冰箱降价销售。
——真的吗?让我们去给我们的新厨房买一个吧。
one 通常用于前方提到过某类事物中的一个,it代指上文提到的那一个;that指示代词,那,them 他们;依据for our new kitchen.可知是买一个;应选 A点睛: this指示代词,这,单数;它的复数是these 这些; that指示代词,那,单数;它的复数those 那些; my形容词性的物主代词,后接名词,比如:my bag; mine 名词性物主代词,后不用接名词,比如:This book is mine。
it可代指除之外的东西,也能够指不明性其余人,可取代前方提到过的东西,有时用于固定句型或代指天气,距离,时间等,有时做形式主语或形式宾语;one 往常用于前方提到过某类事物中的一个, it代指上文提到的那一个.2.【2020年安徽省中考】——May I use your computer, Mr. Black?—— .I will use my iPad instead.A. Go aheadB. Thank youC. Sorry,you can'tD. I'm afraid not【答案】 A3. 【 2020 年安徽省中考】——It's said that shopping online is safe.—— _____.You'd better be careful.A. I agreeB. That dependsC. Ithink so.D. No problem【答案】 B【分析】句意:——听说网上购物是安全的。
2020年中考英语代词真题汇编(含答案)
2020年中考英语代词真题汇编【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】一、单项填空1. (2019南京)Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten Years of Growth Ceremony” to celebrate________ 10th birthday together.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs2. (2019天津)We have n’t got ________ meat for dinner. Let’s buy some chicken.A. someB. anyC. everyD. each3. (2019鄂州)—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but ________ of them worked. —Never give up. I believe you’ll make it.A. allB. eachC. noneD. neither4. (2019温州) Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ________ for his grandma.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that5. (2019无锡)If something is wrong, fix it if you can. Do not worry. Worry never fixes ________.A. somethingB. everythingC. anythingD. nothing6. (2019常州)—When would you like to go swimming with me, this Friday or this Saturday?—________. I am free only this Sunday.A. NoneB. BothC. EitherD. Neither7. (2019宿迁) As the lights in the room went out, it was very dark and ________ could be seen clearly.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing8. (2019扬州改编)—Annie, ________ books are all over the place.—Sorry, mum. I’ll put them away.A. hisB. yourC. ourD. its9. (2019山西改编)—New kinds of morning exercise like dancing are becoming popular.—________ can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. TheyD. It10. (2019临沂改编)Tennis can exercise all of our muscles. And it requires ________ to spend timewith others. This is good for our health, too.A. oursB. usC. weD. our11. (2019南昌模拟)Teenagers should be taught how to take care of ________ at school. I think it’san important life skill for them.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. yourselvesD. themselves12. (2020原创)If you want to remember new words, you’d better write ________ down and reviewfrom time to time.A. youB. themC. itD. us13. (2020原创)—Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?—Sure. I see it as a chance to prove ________.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. ourselves14. (2020原创)Although our team has beaten________,they still keep practicing for anothermatch and they believe they will win next time.A. themB. theirsC. theyD. their15. (2020原创)Everyone makes mistakes in his or her life. The important thing is not to repeat ________.A. bothB. themC. himD. all16. (2020原创)—________ color do you like best?—Red. I think it can bring good luck to me.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. Whose17. (2020原创)—Did you find your lost key?—No, but I think ________ must have picked it up.A. nobodyB. someoneC. anyoneD. everyone18. (2020原创)My hometown is really nice! The air is as good as ________ of Sanya.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空neither many me his nothing1. (2020原创)Emma, can you introduce ________ to Alice? I know she is your best friend, and I really want to know her.2. (2020原创)She has been living in Spain for ________ years, so she knows a lot about Spanish culture and customs.3. (2020原创)My father is a good doctor who works hard to help ________ patients, so many of them are thankful to him.4. (2020原创)Take it easy, John! ________ is impossible if you set your mind to it.5. (2020原创)The TV play is so popular that ________ of my parents want to miss it.参考答案专题二代词一、 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. D7. D8. B9. C10. B11. D12. B13. A14. B15. B16. A17. B18. C二、 1. me 2. many 3. his 4. Nothing 5. neither。
2020年中考英语代词专题练习及答案
2020年中考英语代词专题练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】备考精练一、单项选择1. (2019南京改编)Last month the students in Changjiang Road Primary School held the “Ten Years of Growth Ceremony” to celebrate ________ 10th birthday together.A. ourB. theirC. your2. (2019临沂改编)Tennis can exercise all of our muscles(肌肉).And it requires ________ to spend time with others. This is good for our health too.A. usB. youC. them3. (2019郴州)Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ________.A. themselvesB. ourselvesC. yourselves4. (2019盘锦改编)My sister and I have different cups. The white cup is ________,and the pink one is hers.A. mineB. yoursC. his5. (2019临汾模拟)—I've been to the Baltimore Museum of Art and the Cleveland Museum of Art. ________ of them are fantastic.—Sounds great! I hope I'll have a chance to visit them, too.A. BothB. AllC. Either6. (2019大同模拟)—I'll have a tennis game tomorrow. I'm a little bit nervous.—Believe in ________. You're the best player in our club.A. itselfB. myselfC. yourself7. (2020原创)If you want to remember new words, ________ had better write them down and review from time to time.A. IB. youC. it8. (2020原创)To be successful, you should put ________ heart, mind and soul into even the smallest things.A. hisB. itsC. your9. (2020原创)I usually read some interesting books or practice my Chinese handwriting in ________ spare time, because I believe that they are good ways to improve myself.A. myB. hisC. her10. (2020原创)After you work out the problems, you can compare your answers with the keys to check whether ________ are right.A. hersB. yoursC. his11. (2020原创)Nothing is impossible with practice and patience. Just believe in ________ and do the best as you can.A. yourselfB. himselfC. herself12. (2020原创)Don't worry about me, mom. I'm fifteen years old now, and I'm old enough to look after ________.A. himselfB. herselfC. myself13. (2020原创)As we all know, teamwork is quite important, so________ of us should try our best to cooperate well with our teammates during a match.A. allB. eitherC. none14. (2020原创)He got the first place through hard work and proved to ________ that he was a great player.A. someoneB. everyoneC. anyone二、用所给词的适当形式填空15. (2019兰州)Tom and Jerry have a lot in common. ________ (they) favorite basketball player is James Harden.16. (2020原创)Wang Chenglong was a young soldier from Shandong Province who devoted(献身)______ (he) to our country.17. (2020原创)Our teachers often tell ________(we) that we should be polite and behave well while traveling.18. (2020原创)At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by ______(we).19. (2020原创)Every year, tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest, taste delicious food and enjoy ________(they) in Taiyuan.20. (2020原创)Although my sister is only five years old, she can dress________(she) every morning without others' help.21. (2020原创)My best friend likes painting. It's one of ________(she) biggest hobbies. She has started painting since she was six years old.22. (2020原创)As students, we shouldn't just study hard. We should also develop some hobbies of ________(we).23. (2020原创)I had to borrow Linda's bike to get to school, because ________(I) was broken yesterday.参考答案专题二代词1. B2. A3. B4. A5. A6. C7. B8. C9. A10. B 11. A12. C 13. A14. B15. Their 16. himself17. us 18. ourselves19. themselves20. herself 21. her22. ours23. mine。
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语代词含解析
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语代词含解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.—Whose card is this?—It is My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.A. myB. hersC. oursD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——这是谁的卡?——这是我哥哥在我生日给我的。
根据My brother Tom gave it to me on my birthday.可知这张卡是我的。
my我的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,不做表语;hers她的,名词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词作表语。
故选D。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析。
注意形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的区别。
3.Here we can learn ____ every day.A. new somethingB. something newC. new everythingD. anything new【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这里我们每天都能学到新的东西。
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语代词含解析
【英语】中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语代词含解析一、初中英语代词1.— What are you going to give your mother for her birthday?— I think I'll buy her ______________.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你打算送给你妈妈什么生日礼物?——我想我会给她买一些特别的东西。
A、一些特别的东西,B、一些特别的东西,C、一些特别的东西,D、一些特别的东西,something,一些东西,复合不定代词,常用于肯定句,形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要放在复合不定代词的后面,故答案为A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词的用法,注意识记词与词之间的修饰关系和它们的位置。
2.—I'm sorry I made some mistakes in my exam.—It doesn't matter. ________ makes mistakes.A. SomebodyB. NoneC. EverybodyD. Nobody【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我在考试中犯了一些错。
——没关系。
每个人都会出错。
Somebody某人,none没有人,everybody每个人,nobody没有人。
根据It doesn't matter可知,对于考试犯错是没有关系的,因此表示每个人都会出错,故答案选C。
【点评】考查代词,everybody每个人。
3.— It's very cold today.— Yes, the weather is much colder than ________ in my hometown.A. thatB. oneC. it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——今天非常冷。
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编 :代词(教师卷)
2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编:代词1.—Is this Alice’s bike?— No, ______is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers【来源】辽宁阜新【答案】D【解析】句意:——这是爱丽丝的自行车吗?——不,她的自行车不在树下。
今天早上我把它放在那里。
she她,是主格形式;her她的,是形容词性物主代词;herself她自己,是反身代词;hers她的(东西),是名词性物主代词。
此处表示她的自行车,故用hers。
故选D。
2.—More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.—That’s true. I have just received_______ f rom my friend.A.itB.thatC.oneD.them【来源】江苏泰州【答案】C【解析】句意:—越来越多的人在“微信”上发“红包”来庆祝节日。
—那是真的。
我刚收到朋友的一个。
A. it人称代词,它,指代前文提到的事物的本身;B. that指示代词,那、那个,表示“远指”;C.one代词或数词,表示代词时,表示前文提到的同类事物中的“一个”,泛指;D. them人称代词宾格,指代前文提到的复数事物的本身。
根据句意可知,本处表示“同类事物—红包”中的一个,泛指。
故选:C。
3.—Do you know where the last two Pictures went?—A millilonaire bought _____of them. He thought they were worth.A.eitherB.eachC.noneD.both【来源】湖北武汉【答案】D【解析】句意:—你知道最后两幅画去了哪里吗?—一个百万富翁买了他们两个。
2020年全国各地中考英语试卷及解析答案汇编
2020年福建省中考英语试卷Ⅰ.听力(共三节,13小题;满分7.5分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项.(每个句子读两遍)1.(1.5分)A.B.C.2.(1.5分)A.B.C.3.(1.5分)A.B.C.4.(1.5分)A.B.C.5.(1.5分)A.B.C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.(每段对话读两遍)6.(1.5分)听第1段对话,回答第6小题.Where will the man go this summer?A.Beijing.B.Shanghai.C.Guilin.7.(1.5分)听第2段对话,回答第7小题.What should the woman bring?A.A jacket.B.A blouse.C.A T﹣shirt.8.(1.5分)听第3段对话,回答第8小题.How does the woman feel about shopping online?A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Relaxing.9.(1.5分)听第4段对话,回答第9小题.How long does it take to get to the Summer Palace?A.About 5 minutes.B.About 10 minutes.C.About 15 minutes.10.(3分)听第5段对话,回答下列各小题.(1)What is in Peter's lunchbox?A.Noodles.B.Meat.C.Fish.(2)What are the speakers talking about?A.Table manners.B.Eating habits.C.Cooking skills.11.(3分)听第6段对话,回答下列各小题.(1)Why does Emma look unhappy?A.She failed her math exam.B.She did something wrong.C.She forgot everything.(2)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Brother and sister.B.Doctor and patient.C.Teacher and student.12.(3分)听第7段对话,回答下列各小题.(1)Who asked Danny to do the dishes?A.Bobby.B.His mom.C.Ms.Jones.(2)What will Bobby probably do after talking with Ms.Jones?A.Stop reading.B.Say sorry to his brother.C.Play computer games.第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填词.(短文读三遍)13.(7.5分)根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填词.A Costume partWhen At (1)pm on 30June.Where In the(2).What to wear I will weara (3)costumewith a pairof wings.My (4)wants todress up asSuperman.What to do We willdance,playgames and(5)deliciousfood.Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.14.(1分)There ______ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.()A.is B.are C.be15.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Is that your headmaster?﹣﹣﹣You mean the man ______ blue?()A.on B.with C.in16.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Oh,I forgot to bring my umbrella.﹣﹣﹣I've got one.You can share ______.()A.yours B.ours C.mine17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What should we do for the camping trip?﹣﹣﹣We'd better make a ______ of things like foods,drinks,medicine and so on.()A.list B.card C.report18.(1分)Almost ______ in our group has been to the 2nd Digital China Summit.It's fantastic.()A.someone B.everyone C.anyone19.(1分)More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ______ as mountains of gold and silver.()A.central B.special C.valuable20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣I have trouble ______ English,Mr.Lee.﹣﹣﹣Why not go to the English Corner and try to talk with others?()A.reading B.writing C.speaking21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣______ is the Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge?﹣﹣﹣55 kilometers.()A.How long B.How high C.How wide22.(1分)My deskmate and I are going to ______ a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.()A.hand in B.put on C.take out23.(1分)﹣﹣﹣You are singing to the plants!﹣﹣﹣That's true.I believe it helps them grow ______.()A.slower B.better C.harder24.(1分)______ it's a public holiday today,some firefighters in our city are still on duty.()A.Although B.Once C.If25.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Look!My mother ______ a new dress for me.﹣﹣﹣Wow,it looks very nice on you.()A.is making B.has made C.will make26.(1分)Du Fuguo is a hero ______ is known to millions of Chinese people.()A.who B.which C.what27.(1分)As one of the most exciting sports,volleyball ______ in the Olympic Games in 1964.()A.included B.is includedC.was included28.(1分)We don't know ______,but it tells us the importance of friendship.()A.what the story is aboutB.whether the story is trueC.when did the story take placeⅢ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.29.(15分)My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall.It's a (1)that helps disabled kids do sports and make new friends.So what does a buddy(伙伴)do?(2),I am a buddy for an eleven﹣year ﹣old boy Tom.He is in a wheelchair and is a good basketball player,but just like any kid,it upsets him (3)he misses a shot or makes a bad pass.He starts to cry and doesn'twant to play.Sometimes he even wants to (4).So,as his buddy,I encourage him.Now we're working on our basketball skills together.It's great to see how he has (5)and he doesn't get upset so easily.Ally is a buddy for Clara,a kid with very few language skills.She is also a bit (6)She likes running away.Ally has learned how to work with Clara and to get her to join in the (7).Now she loves baseball and has more friends.Next week she's playing in a team.Her parents are (8)happy about BuddyBall and they say that Clara is more confident(自信的)and (9)after her BuddyBall sessions.BuddyBall is a great chance for everyone!Differences (10)and we realize that were all just kids loving sports.I love doing BuddyBall because I know I'm doing something Meaningful!(1)A.decision B.subject C.program(2)A.In the end B.On the way C.At the moment(3)A.when B.until C.before(4)A.keep on B.get down C.give up(5)A.dreamed B.improved C.prepared(6)A.wild B.friendly C.easy﹣going(7)A.games B.discussions C.lessons(8)A.hardly B.truly C.possibly(9)A.careful B.sociable C.creative(10)A.increase B.remain C.disappearⅣ.阅读理解(共两节,5小题;满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案.(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)30.(10分)One pleasant evening,I was holding Grandpa's hand and taking a walk in the park."Where are the peanuts?Give me now!" He suddenly said.How I wished I had some with me! "William,the monkeys are taking long to come out today.Wait till they smell the peanuts." I knew he was lost in one of his memories again.I remembered the stories he told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid.Then,he saw the goldfish!He acted as if he was seeing them for the first time.Poor grandpa!He fell ill with Alzheimer's disease(阿尔茨海默症)last year.The doctor said it was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy(破坏)a person's memory.The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments(判断).The saddening part was that it was a lifelong disease.But when my parents invited him to stay with us,he refused and said he liked living alone.One day,he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.Luckily,one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us.Often,he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house.Each time I would answer softly,"It's me,Ray,Grandpa!" Even if he had forgotten who I was,he would always be my beloved grandfather.(1)What did Grandpa want to do in the park?A.Eat peanuts.B.Smell flowers.C.Feed monkeys.D.Tell stories.(2)What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?A.His brain wouldn't need examinations.B.His memory could get better.C.He might not judge things correctly.D.He had to live by himself.(3)After getting to Grandpa's,the neighbor.A.turned off the fireB.cooked porridgeC.shared the mealD.spread some news(4)Why did the writer's parents bring grandpa to live with them?A.To make sure of his safety.B.To help him remember their names.C.To answer his questions in time.D.To get his help with the housework.(5)Which of the following best describes the writer?A.Smart.B.Caring.C.Honest.D.Brave.31.(10分)If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher,you can create and send up rockets thatshow off your personality and creativity.All you need is your Acme Rocket Launcher and a few simple household materials:★a 500ml plastic cola bottle★scissors★colored markers★poster board★glueWhat to do:Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.Step 2 Use markers to draw three small triangles(三角形)and one large triangle on the poster board.Cut out the triangles.Step 3 Roll(卷起)the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone.Glue the sides of the cone so that it holds its shape.Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.Step 5 Glue the smaller triangles to the other end of the cola bottle,around its opening.The triangles will be the tail fins.Follow the launching instructions included with your Acme Rocket Launcher and have a blast!(1)The main purpose of the text is to.A.give instructions on making a rocketB.introduce the Acme Rocket LauncherC.show different kinds of rocketsD.encourage rocket drawing(2)Which of the following is TRUE about the bottle?A.It can be of any size.B.It must be made of glass.C.It should be clean and dry.D.It needs to be filled with cola.(3)The rocket,s nose cone is rolled from.A.the cola bottleB.the poster boardC.a small triangleD.the large triangle(4)What can you get from Step 4?A.B.C.D.(5)In which section of a newspaper would you probably read the text?A.Sports News.B.Job Wanted.C.Do It Yourself.D.Lost and Found.32.(10分)All over the world,thousands of animals are used for wildlife tourism.People travel to watch monkey shows,hug baby tigers and swim with dolphins.It might look like fun,but there are reports that animals are hurt now and again.The World Animal Protection(WAP)says that up to 550,000 wild animals are exposed (暴露)to ill treatment around the world;in Cambodia,for example,it's been reported that elephants have died after carrying tourists for long in hot weather.This is getting attention﹣over 100 travel companies have promised that they will no longer open up such places.However,some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems.So what do you think?Group Yes●Animals weren't put on this planet for enjoyment.They should be free to live as theychoose.●The way animals are treated is often cruel and causes much pain.Even if treated well,they cannot act in the same way as they would in the wild.●We don't need wildlife tourism.We can see animals close up in their natural home inTV programs.There's no need to disturb(打扰)them in real life.Group No●It is enjoyable and educational for people to communicate with the wonderful animals.The more people know about them,the more they want to protect them.●Wildlife tourism brings money to poor areas and may be the only way for some peopleto make a living.●Not all animals are treated badly.Some endangered animals are under the protection ofprograms that look after rare species(稀有物种).(1)How many wild animals are facing bad treatment according to W AP?A.More than 100.B.Hundreds.C.Thousands.D.About 550,000.(2)The underlined words "such places" refer to(指)the places for.A.foreign travelersB.sick elephantsC.wildlife protectionD.animal tourism(3)What opinion do the two groups have in common?A.Animals can live wherever they like.B.Wildlife should be protected.C.Animal tourism supports poor people.D.Wildlife is well looked after.(4)"Group Yes" suggests that people should not disturb animal.A.in CambodiaB.in travel companiesC.in real lifeD.In poor areas(5)What is the text mainly about?A.Ways of protecting rare species.B.Different opinions on wildlife tourism.C.How to bring tourists enjoyment.D.Whether to collect information on wildlife.33.(10分)Have you ever heard the phrase "You never get a second chance to make a first impression(印象)"?It may sound like an unusual piece of advice,but it is true﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influencehow that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds.When you meet someone for the first time,by the time you have stated your name or shaken hands,the other person has already formed an opinion about the kind of person you are.So how do you make a good first impression?All things grown up tell you such as being polite,and being well﹣dressed are very important.However,the most important tool for making a good first impression is your face.Smiling,being responsive,and looking like you are happy will almost always leave a positive(积极的)impression on people,especially those who do not know you.Most people,generally speaking,are ready to smile back when they are smiled at.Furthermore,smiling and being in a positive mood helps you to know and get a better understanding of new things.This means that you can possibly be friendlier to people you do not know and be more creative and able to solve problems more quickly.So if you ever need a reason to be happy,think about the wonderful people you might meet and impress with a cheerful smile.(1)What does the underlined word "react" in Paragraph I probably mean in Chinese?A.回应B.道歉C.报告D.建议(2)Which paragraph shows how soon others form opinions on you?A.Paragraph 1.B.Paragraph 2.C.Paragraph 3.D.Paragraph 4.(3)What is the most important to leave good impressions?A.Shaking hands.B.Stating your name.C.Dressing nicely.D.Wearing a smile.(4)What can be learned from the last paragraph?A.Friendliness helps solve problems.B.Being positive helps you find a way out.C.There are many reasons to be happy.D.Thinking of great people cheers you up.(5)What would be the best title for the text?A.The First Impression Does CountB.Smiling Makes the First ImpressionC.Manners Leave Deep ImpressionsD.Impressions Decide Who You Are第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整.(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)34.(5分)Seeing blood in a horror movie might make you cover your eyes,but real blood isn't scary at all.(1)That's why blood donors are considered lifesavers.Blood donors are those giving blood﹣usually about 200ml at a time﹣to blood banks or blood donation(捐赠)centers.(2)For example,someone may have lost blood in accidents,or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced.Hospitals and blood banks store the blood and try to keep enough on hand.(3)Medical workers ask donors several questions to make sure the blood is safe to use.Then the donors relax,often reading a magazine or talking as their blood is drawn.Afterward,the donors may receive some juice or water and maybe fruit to give them energy.The process is simple,not scary.(4).To give blood,a person must be at least 18 years old and must meet certain other requirements.Students of all ages,though,can learn more about the donation process by visiting a local blood donation center.(5)It is also an easy way to help a community.A.Donating blood is not difficult.B.Then the blood can be used for people in need.C.In fact,blood is the gift of life and keeps us alive.D.Donating blood is not only one of the easiest ways to save lives.E.Most people are able to donate blood again in several months if they wish.Ⅴ.情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示,完成下列各题.35.(2分)和他人告别时,你可以这样说:.36.(2分)你想知道对方的名字,可以这样问:?37.(2分)你把东西递给别人时,可以这样说:Here.38.(2分)别人主动提出帮助时,你可以这样谢绝:.39.(2分)看到一只可爱的小狗,你可以这样感叹:it is!Ⅵ.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子.40.(2分)now.41.(2分)used to.42.(2分)like,new.43.(2分)wonderful,travel.44.(2分)so…that.Ⅶ.短文填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、者标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯.45.(10分)Before paper was invented,people wrote or drew on materials such as bamboo,(1)/sɪlk/,animal hide,and wooden blocks.Writing materials were (2)(real)expensive and few people learned to read.Therefore,few people wrote.This all changed,thanks (3)a man named Cai Lun.Paper had already existed(存在)in China,but the process for (4)(produce)it was difficult and the paper was of low quality.Cai Lun began experimenting(试验)with many different materials and different (5)(method)to turn those materials into paper.In the year 105,he made it from tree bark,bamboo,cloth rags,and fishing nets.His paper was (6)(strong)and cheaper than any paper that had been made before.With Cai Lun's papermaking method,Chinese culture (7)/gru:/ more rapidly over the next several centuries.That's because ideas were much easier to share (8)more people learned to read.The use of paper spread abroad,helping (9)/'ʌðə/ cultures record and spread their ideas.Today,Cai Lun is considered a national hero in China.But (10)whole world should remember the clever Chinese papermaker forever.Ⅷ.书面表达(满分15分)46.(15分)假定你是李华,收到英国笔友Harry的邮件,获悉他在机器人制作比赛中获奖.请根据邮件内容给他回复.词数80左右.To:Lihua2019@163.comFrom:harry@hotmail.comDear Li hua,I'm glad to tell you that I've just won the first place in a robot﹣making competition.I love robots!They bring me great fun.What do you think of robots?Do you want to have your own robot?Why?Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Harry参考词汇:congratulation祝贺注意事项:1.回复邮件时可适当发挥,邮件格式已给出,不计入总词数;2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名.Dear Harry,____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _______Yours.Li Hua2019年福建省中考英语试卷答案与解析Ⅰ.听力(共三节,13小题;满分7.5分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项.(每个句子读两遍)1.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5.【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.(每段对话读两遍)6.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略7.【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略8.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9.【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10.【分析】略【解答】AB【点评】略11.【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略12.【分析】略【解答】BB【点评】略第三节听短文根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填词.(短文读三遍)13.【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略Ⅱ.选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.14.【分析】桌子上有一个大晚上的饺子.【解答】该句型是there be句型,其结构是There be+名词+地点状语,表示某地有某人或者某物,其中be的单复数由离其最近的名词的单复数决定.该句中名词是a bowl of jiaozi,且是单数,则应用is.故选:A.【点评】本题考查there be句型,基础题,掌握该句型结构及其用法是解题的关键,再根据题干即可作出选择.15.【分析】﹣﹣﹣那是你的校长吗?﹣﹣﹣你是说那个穿蓝色衣服的人?【解答】on"在…之上、在…时候";in"在…之内";with"用、和…一起",三者都是介词.因in +颜色"穿…颜色的衣服".由题干"﹣﹣﹣那是你的校长吗?﹣﹣﹣你是说那个穿蓝色衣服的人?"可知,空格是"穿…衣服",用in,因此答案应是in.故选:C.【点评】本题考查时间介词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答16.【分析】﹣哦,我忘了带我的伞.﹣我有一把.你可以跟我一起用.【解答】根据句意:﹣哦,我忘了带我的伞.﹣我有一把.你可以跟我一起用.可知空格后没有名词,用名词性物主代词.此处是指"我的".故选:C.【点评】熟悉物主代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.17.【分析】﹣﹣为野营我们应该做些什么?﹣﹣我们最好列个清单,如食物,饮料,药等等.【解答】list 清单;card 卡片;report 报告;由句子like foods,drinks,medicine and so on我们可以看出这是为野营列的清单,make a list of 为…列个清单.其它两个不符合题意.故选:A.【点评】读懂句子的意思,再确定选出正确答案.18.【分析】我们小组里几乎所有的人都去过第二届数字中国峰会.太了不起了.【解答】本题考查的是不定代词的用法.所给答案分析:someone 有人,某人;everyone 每个人(侧重于整体),人人;anyone 任何人(侧重于个体),由题干句开头的almost(几乎),可知正确答案是B.故选:B.【点评】解答这类问题时,要先分析句子大意,再结合所给答案解答.19.【分析】越来越多的人已经认识到绿水青山就是金山银山.【解答】本题考查的是形容词的意思区别.所给答案意思:central 中心的;special 特殊的,特别的;valuable 有价值的,宝贵的.根据句意,越来越多的人已经认识到绿水青山就是金山银山.正确答案是C.故选:C.【点评】解答本题时,要能掌握所给的形容词的意思区别.20.【分析】﹣﹣﹣李先生,我讲英语有困难.﹣﹣﹣为什么不去英语角和别人交谈呢?【解答】read阅读,write写,speak讲,说;根据句意"李先生,我讲英语有困难.为什么不去英语角和别人交谈呢"可知,要填"讲,说",其它选项语意不通,也不符合语法.故选:C.【点评】考查动词词意辨析,要牢记动词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.21.【分析】﹣港珠澳大桥有多长?﹣﹣﹣55公里.【解答】考查时段.A.How long多长;B.How high多高;C.How wide多宽.根据55 kilometers.可知应说港珠澳大桥有多长?故选:A.【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据55 kilometers.结合选项作答.22.【分析】为了庆祝祖国70岁生日,我和同桌准备在晚会上上演一个谈话节目.【解答】根据句意:为了庆祝祖国70岁生日,我和同桌准备在晚会上上演一个谈话节目.结合选项,A.上交B.穿上,上演C.拿出去,选项B符合题意.故选:B.【点评】熟悉动词短语的用法,结合题意,给出答案.23.【分析】你在对着那些植物唱歌啊!﹣﹣﹣是的,我相信能帮助它们生长的更好.【解答】本题考查的是形容词和副词的比较级的用法.所给答案分析:slower 更慢;better 更好;harder 更结实,更努力.根据句子要表达的意思,正确答案是better.故选:B.【点评】解答本题时,要根据句子所要表达的意思选择答案.24.【分析】虽然今天是一个公共假日,但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在值班.【解答】A表示虽然、即使,B表示曾经、一旦,C表示如果.根据题干可知虽然今天是一个公共假日,但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在值班,该句是由although引导的让步状语从句.故选:A.【点评】本题考查连词辨析,基础题,熟悉常见连词的含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择.25.【分析】看!我妈妈为我做了一件新衣服.哇,对你来说看起来很不错.【解答】根据句意"看!我妈妈为我做了一件新衣服"可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ has done.故选:B.【点评】考查现在完成时,要牢记现在完成时的构成及用法.26.【分析】杜富国是一个千百万中国人所熟知英雄.【解答】根据句意:杜富国是一个千百万中国人所熟知英雄.可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是hero ,指人,作主语,故关系代词用who/that ,故选:A.【点评】熟悉关系代词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.27.【分析】作为最令人兴奋的运动之一,1964年奥运会项目包括排球.【解答】根据句意:作为最令人兴奋的运动之一,1964年奥运会项目包括排球.可知是一般过去式的额被动语态were/was+过去分词,故选:C.【点评】熟悉一般过去时的被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出答案.28.【分析】我们不知道这个故事是否真实,但它告诉我们友谊的重要性.【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除选项C;结合句意"我们不知道这个故事是否真实,但它告诉我们友谊的重要性"可知,选项A语意不通,前后矛盾,选项B正确.故选:B.【点评】宾语从句要用陈述语序,再根据上下文意思或时间状语,推断出合适的时态,排除错误的答案,然后再比较剩下的选择项,从而做出正确的答案.Ⅲ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.29.【分析】作者和朋友艾利参加了帮助儿童做运动和交友的志愿活动,从中了解到,这个志愿活动对大家来说是个很好的机会.参加活动后,大家的分歧消失,并且意识到,大家都是热爱运动的孩子.【解答】1.C.考查名词.decision 决定;subject科目;program节目(项目).根据上文"My best friend Ally and I spare a few hours of our time every week as volunteers for BuddyBall"可知,艾利和我花每周花几小时为搭档舞会做志工.这是一个帮助残疾儿童做运动和交友的项目.故选C.2.C.考查介词短语.In the end最终;On the way 在路上;At the moment这时.根据语境可知,这时,我给一个11岁大的男孩汤姆做伙伴.故选C.3.A.考查连词.when 当……的时候;until直到;before在……之前.根据语境可知,正像任何小孩一样,当他没有投中或者传球失误时,这会使他感到不安.故选A.4.C.考查动词短语.keep on持续;get down 下来;give up放弃.根据上文"He starts to cry and doesn't want to play"可知,他就开始哭泣,不想打.有时他甚至想放弃.故选C.5.B.考查动词.dreamed 梦想;improved改善(提高);prepared准备.根据语境可知,看到他有提高,并且不再那么容易焦虑真好.故选B.6.A.考查形容词.wild 狂野;friendly友好的;easy﹣going随和的.根据下文"She likes running away"可知,她有点狂野,她喜欢到处跑.故选A.7.A.考查名词.games 游戏;discussions讨论;lessons课.根据下文"Next week she's playing in a team"可知,艾利已经学会了怎样和克拉拉合作,并让她加入游戏.下周她要在一个团队中打球.故选A.8.B.考查副词.hardly几乎不;truly真正地;possibly可能地.根据语境可知,她的父母对搭档舞会真地感到非常高兴.故选B.9.B.考查形容词.careful仔细的;sociable合群的;creative创造性的.根据语境可知,他们说,克拉拉在参加搭档舞会的活动后变得更加自信和合群.故选B.10.C.考查动词.increase 增加;remain保持;disappear消失.根据上文"BuddyBall isa great chance for everyone"可知,搭档舞会对大家来说是个很好的机会.大家的分歧消失,我们意识到我们都是热爱运动的孩子.故选C.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项,就可以确定正确答案.Ⅳ.阅读理解(共两节,5小题;满分40分)第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案.(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)30.【分析】文章主要讲了作者的祖父在患了阿尔茨海默症之后的种种表现,但是作者仍一如既往地爱他.【解答】1.C 细节理解题.根据William,the monkeys are taking long to come out today.Wait till they smell the peanuts威廉,猴子们今天要花很长时间才能出来.等到他们闻到花生的味道.,可知他想要喂猴子,故选C.2.C 细节理解题.根据The patient might also not be able to make reasonable judgments,可知患者也可能无法做出合理的判断,故选C.3.A 细节理解题.根据One day,he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.Luckily,one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread,一天,他煮粥后忘记关火了.幸运的是,在火势蔓延之前,一个邻居来帮助他,可知邻居帮忙关火,故选A.4.A 细节理解题.根据One day,he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge.Luckily,one of the neighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us一天,他煮粥后忘记关火了.幸运的是,在火势蔓延之前,一个邻居来帮助他,就在那时,我父母带爷爷和我们住在一起,可知是为了确保祖父的安全,故选A.5.B 内容理解题.根据Often,he would forget my name and ask me who I was and what I was doing in his house.Each time I would answer softly,"It's me,Ray,Grandpa!" Even if he had forgotten who I was,he would always be my beloved grandfather通常,他会忘记我的名字,问我是谁,我在他家做什么.每次我都会轻声回答,"是我,雷,爷爷!"即使他忘记了我是谁,他也将永远是我敬爱的祖父,可知他很爱自己的祖父,是一个有爱的人,故选B.【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.31.【分析】本文讲述了顶部火箭发射器的制作所需材料和制作步骤.【解答】(1)A.细节理解题.根据What to do下面的内容可知为火箭的制作步骤.即火箭的制作说明.故选:A.(2)C.判断正误题.根据Step 1 Clean the cola bottle completely and allow it to dry.第一步,彻底清洁可乐瓶,并让它干燥,可知C项是正确的.故选:C.(3)D.细节理解题.根据Roll(卷起)the large triangle so that two of its sides touch and it forms a rocket's nose cone.可知,卷起大三角形,让两边接触就形成了火箭的鼻锥体.故选:D.(4)D.细节理解题.根据Step 4 Glue the nose cone to the bottom of the bottle to make the top of the rocket.第四步,把火箭的鼻锥体粘在瓶底就做出了火箭的顶部.故选:D.(5)C.判断出处题.根据If you have your own Acme Rocket Launcher,you can create and send up rockets that show off your personality and creativity.可知,如果你想拥有一台顶部火箭发射器,你可以自己创造并用于发射火箭,以便展示你的个性和创造力,故选:C.【点评】阅读理解考查学生的综合英语能力,要求学生要有丰富的词汇,一定的阅读能力和语篇信息处理能力.32.【分析】文章主要就"是否要发展动物旅游业"展开讨论.【解答】1.D.细节推断题.根据The World Animal Protection(W AP)says that up to 550,000 wild animals are exposed to ill treatment around the world世界动物保护组织称,世界各地多达55万只野生动物被虐待.可知多达55万,故选D.2.D.词义猜测题.根据However,some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems然而,一些人认为动物旅游并不总是像看上去的那么糟糕.可知such places 是指动物旅游地,故选D.3.B.内容理解题.根据Animals weren't put on this planet for enjoyment.They should be free to live as they choose动物在这个星球上不是为了娱乐.他们应该自由选择生活和The more people know about them,the more they want to protect them人们对他们了解得越多,他们就越想保护他们.可知双方都赞成要保护动物,故选B.4.C.细节理解题.根据We don't need wildlife tourism.We can see animals close up in their natural home in TV programs.There's no need to disturb them in real life我们不需要野生动物旅游.我们可以在电视节目中看到动物在它们的自然家园附近.没有必要在现实生活中打扰他们.可知他们认为不应该在现实生活中打扰他们,故选C.5.B.主旨大意题.根据However,some people argue that animal tourism isn't always as bad as it seems.So what do you think?然而,一些人认为动物旅游并不总是像看上去的那么糟糕,你怎么看?结合文章内容,文章主要就"是否要发展动物旅游业"展开讨论,故选B.【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案.最后再通读全文,核对答案.33.【分析】别人对你的第一印象很可能会影响到他对你的态度.说明第一印象的重要性.【解答】(1)A 词意猜测题.根据第一段中but it is true﹣the first impression someone has of you when meeting you for the first time will probably influence how that person treats you or reacts to you in the future.某人第一次见到你时,他对你的第一印象很可能会影响他对你的态度或对你未来的反应.可以推测,他对你的态度决定对你的"态度,回应".由此react意为"起反应;(对…)作出反应;回应"故选A.(2)B 推理判断题.根据第二段开头What is even more interesting is that the brain takes in all the information to create that first impression in about three seconds.更有趣的是,大脑会在三秒钟内吸收所有信息来产生第一印象.由此可以推测,这显示了别人很快对你形成意见.故选B.(3)D 细节理解题.根据第二段和第三段中the most important tool for making a good first。
中考英语真题分项汇编专题04-代词 (全国通用)
专题04 代词考点1 人称代词/物主代词/反身代词1. —Can you show your new book to ______?—OK. Here you are.A. IB. meC. myD. mine【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能给我看看你的新书吗?——好的。
给你。
考查代词辨析。
I我,主格;me我,宾格代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。
空前“to”是介词,其后跟宾格代词。
故选B。
(2022·河北·中考真题)2. Where is your brother? I want to give ________ a book.A. meB. youC. himD. her【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你弟弟在哪里?我想给他一本书。
考查代词辨析。
me我;you你;him他;her她。
根据“your brother”可知,此处使用him指代your brother,故选C。
(2022·湖北十堰·中考真题)3. Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:另外三名宇航员刘洋、陈冬和蔡旭哲已被送入太空。
让我们向他们表达最美好的祝愿。
考查代词辨析。
they他们,主格;them他们,宾格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词。
此处在介词后作宾语,用宾格,故选B。
考点2 不定代词/指示代词/疑问代词/it特殊用法(2022·安徽·中考真题)4. —I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.—Yes, they’re well worth praising.A. everythingB. nothingC. anythingD. something【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我对警察只有赞扬,因为他们经常帮助人们摆脱困境。
2020中考英语真题分类汇编 代词(无答案)
中考英语真题分类汇编——代词(2020●北京市)1.My father is a worker.________ is very kind .A.HeB.SheC.HisD.It(2020●上海市)2.The headmaster introduced________ to the German visitors before the welcome party.A.weC.ourD.ours(2020●天津市)3. —Is this computer? —Yes,it’s ________. My mother bought it for me.A.you;meB.your;myC.yours;mineD.your;mine(2020●福建省)4. —Our English teacher will work for 2020 BRICS Summit (金砖峰会) this September.—Great! I am so proud of ________.A.sheB.herC.hersD.his(2020●南京市)5.Linda and Kitty will go to Greenery Theme Park by ________ next Sunday.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves(2020●兰州市)6.I asked________ to do _________ schoolwork by __________.A.him;his;himselfB.her;her;itselfC.her;his;myselfD.him;her;herself (2020●哈尔滨)7.—Could you tell me who the man wearing glasses is?—Certainly. He is ________ coach.He teaches ________ to play basketball.;ourB.ours;usC.our;usD.our;our(2020●苏州市)8.David doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save _________ !A.yourselfB.himselfC.myselfD.herself(2020●临沂市)9.Paul went to the bookstore with some friends of _________.A.heB.himC.himselfD.his(2020●孝感市)10.Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat ________ again.A.itB.thisC.thatD.them (2020●上海市)11. ________ knowledge and experience are important to finish that risk.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both(2020●武汉市)12.—The frozen yogurt tastes like rice cream but has ________ of the fat.—It suits me fine. I’m on a diet.A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.some(2020●哈尔滨)13.—How much juice is there in the fridge.— _______ . Let’s go to the supermarket and buy some after supper.A.NoneB.NothingC.NobodyD.No one(2020●咸宁市)14.—In the countries,people eat with chopsticks,but in ________,knives and forks.—You see, people around the world have different eating habits.A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.all(2020●青岛市)15.—Can I come today or tomorrow?—_________ is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.A.EitherB.NeitherC.EachD.None(2020●临沂市)16.—Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—__________. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sitcom.A.NeitherB.BothC.NoneD.Either(2020●达州市)17.—What about these two coats,madam?—________ of them fits me. Could you show me _______ one ?A.Either;otherB.Neither;anotherC.Neither;elseD.Either;another(2020●长沙市)18.—There’s ________ in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside?—Great! Daweishan Mountain might be a good choice.A.interesting somethingB.nothing interestingC.anything interestingD.something interesting(2020●扬州市)19.Bryan will not want to have to do with horses in the future.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing(2020●黄冈市)20.—Our classroom is so clean.Who’s cleaned it,Li Lei?. —Sorry,I don’t know. I think did it before class.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everyoneD.anyone(2020●安徽省)21.Is this ipad yours ? —Yes.My parents bought ________ for my language learning.A.oneB.itC.otherD.another(2020●兰州市)22.Do you think_________ acceptable for a group women to dance to loud music on the square nearyour home.A.itB.thatC.thisD.those(2020●孝感市)23.— will you ask for help when you are in trouble ? —My parents, I think.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.When(2020●泰安市)24.—I’m a little hungry,Mum! —There are some apple pies on the table,you may take________.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one。
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2020全国中考英语试题分类汇编:代词1.—Is this Alice’s bike?— No, ______is under the tree. She put it there this morning.A.sheB.herC.herselfD.hers2.—More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.—That’s true. I have just received_______ from my friend.A.itB.thatC.oneD.them3.—Do you know where the last two Pictures went?—A millilonaire bought _____of them. He thought they were worth.A.eitherB.eachC.noneD.both4.The schools in Qinhuai District will develop the museum courses suitable for children during________ school time.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs5.— Is this your English book?—No, it’s my brother’s. _______is over there.A.MineB.MyC.Me6.My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week.A.IB.TheyC.WeD.You7.—I’m worried about tomorrow’s talent show.—Be confident! If you don’t believe in yourself, _____ will.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.somebody8.—Lucy, is this_______baseball?—No, _______is over there. It must be Mike’s.A.your, myB.your, mineC.yours, myD.yours, mine9.As a child. I would sit for hours by the river doing_____simply daydreamingA.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything10.—Is that _____ modern plane?—Yes, it’s____ . My sister sent it to me.A.your; myB.your; mineC.you; meD.yours; mine11.—Which club do you want to join, the chess club or the swimming club?—______ . I want to join the basketball club.A.NeitherB.BothC.All12.—When shall we go to the movies, this afternoon or tomorrow morning?— ______is OK. I'm free these days.A.EitherB.NeitherC.Both13.Tom's iPad is much newer than___________. And it is also more expensive.A.IB.meC.myD.mine14.—I can’t find my English book. Have you seen____?—Oh, sorry. I have taken______by mistake.A.them; myB.them; yourC.it; mineD.it; yours15.The most beautiful thing about learning is that ______ can take it away from you.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody16.Warm words can touch not only your heart but also_______ .A.meB.myC.myselfD.mine17.A robot show will be held in July, but______knows the date for sure.A.nobodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.somebody18. We couldn’t buy anything because ______ of the shops were open.A.allB.bothC.nothingD.none19.— Could I borrow ________ dictionary, please? _________ is at home.— Certainly, here you are.A.your; MineB.yours; MineC.your; MyD.yours; My20.Don’t worried. This girl is old enough to look after _________.A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she21.—Do you have any interesting news to tell us?—No, ______ much.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything22.Money is important, but it can’t buy ________, especially happiness and health.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing23.— Lisa, don't let _______ in. I am too busy to meet anyone this moming.— Ok. I _________.A.nobody; willB.anybody; won'tC.somebody; don'tD.anybody; don't24.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do itB.how we can do itC.how can they do itD.how they can do it25.When Flight 3U833 finally landed in Chengdu,______of women cried. Fortunately. ______of the 119passengers in the plane were hurt in the incident(事件).A.some; noneB.some; neitherC.any ; noneD.any ; neither26.—Hi, Anna. Are these your sister’s pencils?—Oh, no. They’re not ______.A.herB.himC.hersD.his27.— Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?— Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because_______can cheer me up.A.itB.heC.sheD.they28.The Chinese Skyeye and High—speed Train interest people a lot because_____of them are leading theworld in science and technology.A.bothB.eachC.eitherD.neither29.You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what t his country can do for you. Ask_____ what you can do for this country.B.ourselvesC.youD.yourselves30.— I like the two dresses, but I can only afford ______ of them.— I suggest you take the white one.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.either31.Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and______is noisy.A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others32.My father is a good doctor. __________works hard to help his patients.A.HeB.HimC.HisD.Himself33.A smile costs _____, but gives much, so always keep smiling!A.somethingB.anythingC.nothing34.Everyone can help in ______ way or another to make our city more beautiful.A.anyB.oneC.everyD.either35.______lives together with Mrs Black. She lives alone.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody36.— Tom, please come here. I have _____ to tell you.—OK. I’m coming.A.anything importantB.important somethingC.something important37.—Excuse me! Is this new house?—Yes, it’s____.The parents of them bought it last September.A.Lucy and Lily’s; theirsB.Lucy’s and Lily’s; themC.Lucy’s and Lily’s ; theirsD.Lucy and Lily’s; them38.—Mr. Han, how is the weather in Anshun now, please?—Actually, it is cooler than in Guiyang.A.itB.thatC.thisD.those39.— Did Qingdao show ______ to the world during the SCO Summit (上海合作组织峰会)?— Sure! Her beauty, high technology and rapid development.A.something specialB.anything specialC.special somethingD.special anything40.—Nick, I lost my pen and I couldn’t find ______anywhere.—There are many pens in that box. Just take_______.A.it; itB.it; oneC.one; itD.one; one41.Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _________ house.A.herB.hisC.myD.your42.—She is too busy to help us finish the work—Let’s do it______A.herselfB.myselfC.itselfD.ourselves43.—The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today.—Really? Let's go and buy______for our new kitchen.A.oneB.itC.thatD.them44.—Do you like rock music or light music?— _______. I like Beijing Opera.A.EitherB.NoneC.BothD.Neither45. Jack is happy. Ms. Wang, an excellent teacher, teaches ________ math this term.A.heB.himC.himselfD.his46.—I’m sorry I took your school uniform by mistake. But where is ______?—Don't worry. Let me help you find it.A.heB.hisC.mineD.yours47.Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also_______favorite singer.A.IB.meC.myD.mine48.There are many good teachers in ______ school.A.weB.himC.ourD.themselves49.—The sunglasses on your desk are nice. Are they ______?—Yes, I got them from my parents as a birthday present.A.yoursB.yourC.yourself。