雅思写作常用连接词

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雅思作文衔接词汇整理

雅思作文衔接词汇整理

雅思作文衔接词汇整理学会使用衔接词,我们的雅思作文才会更加地流畅和连贯哦。

下面小编给大家分享一些我们常常能够用到的衔接词汇。

雅思写作十类衔接词1.表示因果Since/As/Because/For+句子As a result of /As a consequence of /Because of/Owing to sth /By virtue of sth/On account of+短语For this reason,For one reason or another,For one thing,On this/that accountThe reason why+结果/ that+原因Accordingly,Consequently,As a consequence2.表示对比Conversely,In contrast,In contrast to this,Nevertheless,Nonetheless,Similarly,Likewise,Identically,Equivalently,On the other hand,By/In comparison/contrastAlternatively,Compared with/to 3.表示递进Additionally, Further Furthermore Besides,MoreoverIn addition to sth,In addition, What’s more4.表示证据Contradictory to this, In support of this, The evidence for···is, This is supported by, To affirm this,5.表示解释In other words, That is,That is to say, NamelyWhich means that 6.表示强调Above all,As a matter of fact, In particular, Indeed, Obviously, Undoubtedly.7.表示举例As an illustration,In particular,In support of this,To demonstrate,To elaborate,To exemplify,To highlight,To illustrate,8.表示让步Admittedly,Albeit,Although it is true that, Granted,It may appear that, 9.表示转折However,Whereas Conversely Nevertheless Otherwise,On the contrary Instead,ContrarilyInversely Contrariwise Oppositely,10.表示结论Accordingly,All in all,As a result,As indicated earlier,As mentioned,Consequently,So we can conclude that ….In brief/in summary/conclusionTo summarize以上列举出的各类衔接词,都是我们在雅思写作中可以多多利用的表达方式。

雅思写作逻辑关系词用法总结

雅思写作逻辑关系词用法总结

雅思写作逻辑关系词用法总结写作是雅思考试的重要组成部分之一,掌握使用适当的逻辑关系词能够使文章结构更加清晰有序,逻辑关系更加紧密。

本文将总结一些常用的雅思写作逻辑关系词及其用法。

1. 表示因果关系的逻辑关系词因果关系是写作中常用的一种逻辑关系,以下是一些常用的表示因果关系的逻辑关系词。

首先,表示因果关系的逻辑关系词有"because","since","as","due to"等。

例如:"Because of the heavy rain, I couldn't go to the party."(因为下大雨,我无法去参加派对。

)此外,也可以使用"so","thus","therefore"等逻辑关系词表示结果。

例如:"He didn't study for the test, so he failed."(他没有为考试复习,所以他失败了。

)2. 表示递进关系的逻辑关系词递进关系是指一个观点或事实进一步加强了之前的观点或事实。

以下是一些常用的表示递进关系的逻辑关系词。

首先是"moreover","furthermore","in addition"等。

例如:"Moreover, the study also showed that regular exercise can improve mental health."(此外,这项研究还表明定期运动可以改善心理健康。

)另外,可以使用"not only... but also"这一结构来表达递进关系。

例如:"Not only does he speak English fluently, but he also speaks French."(他不仅英语讲得流利,还会说法语。

雅思写作高分连接词

雅思写作高分连接词

雅思写作高分连接词1.indeed的确,2.surely无疑,3.however然而,4.obviously显然,5.frankly坦率地说,6.naturally自然,7.luckily (或happily)for sb.算某人幸运,8.fortunately/luckily幸好,9.honestly真的,10.briefly简单地说,11.strange to say说也奇怪,12.needless to say不用说,13.most important of all最为重要是,13.worse still更糟糕的'是,14.in a few words(或in sum,in short)简而言之,15.in other words换句话说,16.in a sense在某种意义上,17.in general一般说来,18.in my view在我看来,19.in conclusion总之,20.in summary概括地说,21.in fact事实上,22.in the first place首先,23.in addition此外,24.of course当然,25.to my knowledge据我所知,26.for instance(或example)例如,27.as a matter of fact事实上,28.strictly speaking严格地说,29.generally speaking一般地说,30.judging from…根据……判断,?31.to be sure无疑,32.to sum up概括地说,33.to tell the truth老实说,34.I am sure我可以肯定地说,35.I believe我相信,36.I wonder我不知道,37.that is也就是说,38.it seems看来是,39.as I see it照我看来,40.what is important (serious)重要(严重)的是拓展阅读:如何正确看待所谓的雅思写作万能模板很多同学问模板背多少够用,背开头结尾模板可不可以等等,下面就为大家分享新东方老师针对雅思写作模版的诸多问题的统一回答。

雅思写作论证方法

雅思写作论证方法

雅思写作论证方法在雅思写作考试中大作文部分要求大家根据题目中所给出的观点,来描述自己的态度以及所持的观点,这就需要我们通过一些论据来论证自己的观点。

下面是小编整理的雅思写作论证方法,欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴。

雅思写作论证方法一、原因:原因论证是写作中常用的论证方法,可以通过写一个现象的原因来承接中心句,一般放在层逻辑衔接中使用比较多。

常用连接词:…because/since/as……due to sth(不放句首)常用句式:1. This is largely/partly due to…,…, which is largely/partly due to… 这主要/部分是由于什么。

2. The main reason for it is …N/that +完整的句子…, the main reason for which is… 主要的原因是什么。

二、结果:结果论证分为两种,种是指好的结果,第二种是指坏的结果,具体由中心句的内容决定。

结果论证在层逻辑和第二层逻辑中都可以使用。

常用连接词:Consequently,As a consequence/result,…therefore… 因此…, so that 一句话,以至于…常用句式:Some students are used to finishing learning tasks all alone, which may result in an unpleasant consequence that theirinterpersonal skills will deteriorate.一些学生习惯于自一人完成学习任务,这可能会导致一个不好的结果,他们的人际交流技能可能会变差。

三、举例:雅思写作中的举例论证用得不像托福写作那么多,可以是personal experience, 但尽量举一些比较客观的例子,并且例子不要太长,一两句话概括即可,适当对例子进行评论。

英语作文常用的连接词

英语作文常用的连接词

英语作文常用的连接词在英语写作中,使用恰当的连接词可以增强文章的连贯性和逻辑性。

以下是一些常用的英语作文连接词,以及它们在句子中的应用示例:1. Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly - 用于列举或按顺序排列观点。

- Firstly, we need to understand the problem. Secondly, we must analyze the possible solutions. Thirdly, we should implement the best solution.2. Moreover, Furthermore, Additionally - 用于增加信息或强调。

- Moreover, the new policy will benefit the environment. Additionally, it will save the company money.3. However, Nevertheless, Nonetheless - 用于提出转折或对比。

- The plan was well thought out; however, it failed to consider the cost.4. Therefore, Thus, Consequently - 用于显示因果关系。

- The weather was terrible, therefore, the event was postponed.5. In addition, Furthermore, As well - 用于添加额外信息。

- In addition to the main course, there will be a dessert.6. For example, For instance, Such as - 用于举例说明。

- For example, the company has implemented several green initiatives.7. In contrast, On the other hand, Conversely - 用于比较或对比。

英语作文常用连接词(层次,因果等等)

英语作文常用连接词(层次,因果等等)

英语作⽂常⽤连接词(层次,因果等等)常⽤的连词1)表层次:first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not leastalso, and then, next, besidesand equally important too moreoverbesides in addition finally2)表转折;by contrast although though yetat the same time but despite the fact that even soin contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contrary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead stillregardless3)表因果;therefore consequently because of for the reasonthus hence due to owing toso accordingly thanks to on this accountsince as on that account in this wayfor as a result as a consequence4)表让步:still nevertheless concession granted naturallyin spite of all the same of course despiteeven so after all5)表递近:furthermore moreover likewise what is morebesides also not only...but also...too in addition6)表举例:for example for instance for one thing that isto illustrate as an illustration a case in point7)表解释:as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words8)表总结:in summary in a word thus as has been saidin brief in conclusion altogether in other wordsto conclude in fact finally in simpler termsindeed in short in particular that isin other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize。

英语作文常用连接词

英语作文常用连接词

英语作文常用连接词连接词在英语作文中起到连接和衔接句子、段落和观点的作用,使文章更加连贯和流畅。

以下是一些常用的连接词,可以帮助你在写作中更好地表达观点和逻辑关系。

1. 表示递进关系的连接词:Furthermore (此外)。

Moreover (而且)。

In addition (另外)。

Additionally (此外)。

What's more (更重要的是)。

Besides (除此之外)。

On top of that (除此之外)。

Not only... but also (不仅...而且)。

例句,I enjoy playing basketball. Furthermore, it helps me stay fit and healthy.2. 表示因果关系的连接词:Therefore (因此)。

Thus (因此)。

Consequently (因此)。

As a result (结果)。

Hence (因此)。

Due to (由于)。

Owing to (由于)。

Because of (因为)。

例句,She studied hard for the exam. As a result, she got an A+.3. 表示转折关系的连接词:However (然而)。

Nevertheless (然而)。

Nonetheless (尽管如此)。

On the other hand (另一方面)。

In contrast (相比之下)。

Despite (尽管)。

Although (虽然)。

Even though (尽管)。

例句,I was tired; however, I still managed to finish my homework.4. 表示举例关系的连接词:For example (例如)。

For instance (例如)。

Such as (比如)。

Like (像)。

Including (包括)。

雅思写作中的常用连接词总结

雅思写作中的常用连接词总结

雅思写作中的常用连接词总结(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如工作报告、致辞讲话、条据书信、合同范本、规章制度、应急预案、心得体会、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, speeches, policy letters, contract templates, rules and regulations, emergency plans, insights, teaching materials, essay encyclopedias, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!雅思写作中的常用连接词总结雅思写作里的连接词成为了使段落中语句表达连贯的比较主要的技巧。

雅思口语万能连接词

雅思口语万能连接词

小黑雅思口语万能连接词地点描述LikeI’m fairly keen on…I’m really into…I’m quite a big fan of…I simply adore…I’m quite enthusiastic/passionate about…I generally prefer…to…I’m pretty fond of …I’m totally mad about…I’m obsessed with…I’m fascinated by…dislikeI’m not so keen on…I’m really not that fond of …I’m not much of a fan of…I really cant stand…迅速回答Well, actually…Sure, obviously…Ok, certainly…Of course, you know…Of course, it goes without saying that…不确定I think I would have to say that it really depends.Well, quite honestly I don’t think I’ve ever thought about hat, but I guess…Actually, this isn’t something that I’ve ever considered, but in short…I’m not really sure how to put this, but I suppose generally speaking…种类There’s quite a mixed variety of …There’s quite a wide range of…There’s fairly broad range of…There’s quite an extensive diversityof …There’s quite a diverse mixture of…虚拟语气If I lived in Mediterranean, Iwould/could/might……假设If …, then I will most likely do….If …, then it’s quite possible that I will…If …, then as a consequence I will probably…If …, then I guess it’s quite likely that I will.If …, then it’s more likely that I will…If …, then it’s almost certain that I will…If …, then I will almost always…If …, then I will most certainly…理由And I guess this is probably because…This could be because…This might be because…This is due to the fact that …I suppose the reason has something to do with the fact that…The thing with this is that…What you h ave to realize is that…The explanation for this could be that…程度副词ParticularlyEspeciallySpecificallyDefinitelyTo be more precise…To be more specific…To be more exact…To be more accurate..最高级But I guess the most…would probably be…However, I suppose the most… could possibly be…Though I think the most…would potentially be…Yet I imagine the most… may well be Still, I suspect that the most… could perhaps be..说在前面。

小作文常用连接词

小作文常用连接词

小作文常用连接词
近期的雅思写作都考得比较简单,按照雅思考试一贯的规律来看,流程图地图题一类的不规则图形是不是又要出现了....
其实流程图并没有那么可怕,只要注意分阶段按顺序描述即可,图中各种逻辑关系也要表述明白。

今天雅思小编就为大家分享雅思写作流程图常用连接词供同学们备考复习。

In thefirst/initial/original place/stage/step;
First = Firstof all = Firstly = initially = originally=To begin
Followingthis
Next/Then/After/Second
Priorto, until
the first stage involves … / in the second stage / in the third stage /
The next step in the stage is that….
Afterthat/at the same time/in the meantime/meanwhile/also
Beforedoing
Subsequently
in thelast stage
Finally
表达时间阶段
after aperiod of ..months /days/minutes,
during…
连接词表达目的
inorder to / in order that; so as to / so that/in preparation for。

英语作文常用的连接词、过渡词和逻辑词

英语作文常用的连接词、过渡词和逻辑词

英语作文常用的连接词、过渡词和逻辑词一、英语作文常用的连接词1. 并列关系and, furthermore, more than that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example2. 转折关系although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, nevertheless, yet, otherwise, despite3. 顺序关系first, second, third, and so on, then, after, before, next4. 因果关系as a result, for, thus, because, for this reason, so, therefore, as, since, consequently, on account of5. 归纳关系as a result, finally, therefore, accordingly, in short, thus, consequently, in conclusion, so, in brief, in a word二、英语文章及结尾常用过渡词A. 文章及段落起始过渡词语1. To begin with2. Generally speaking3. First of all4. In the first placeB. 文章及结尾常用的过渡词语1. Therefore2. Thus3. This way4. In conclusion5. To sum up6. In a word7. In brief8. As a matter of factC. 常见的表示先后顺序的过渡词语1. First,… Second, … Next, … Finally, …2. Afterwards, …3. Meanwhile, …4. Then, …5. Firstly,… Secondly, … Eventually, …6. At last7. Immediately8. suddenly9. soonD. 常见的对称关系的过渡词语1. For one thing, … for another thing, …2.On one hand, … on the other hand, …E. 常见的表示因果关系的过渡词语1. For this reason2. As a result3. because of4. Due to5. Thanks to6. Thus7. In this way8. Accordingly9. Therefore三、逻辑词a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequentlyf.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet�!title格雷英语是全球电话英语培训先锋企业,致力于让你足不出户也能轻松上课的电话英语口语培训,按照您约定的时间,每天定时给您进行外教一对一授课,通过实战提高口语水平,让您脱口而出。

雅思写作顺序连接词

雅思写作顺序连接词

雅思写作顺序连接词雅思写作顺序连接词1. First, Firstly, In the first place, First of all○ Firstly, she mentioned that she would be on time for the meeting but she wasn’t.首先,她提到她会准时参加会议,但她没有。

2. Second, Secondly, In the second place○ Secondly, we all noted how well she did in that physics exam.其次,我们都注意到她物理考试考得很好。

3. Third, Thirdly, In the third place○ Third, you can always just claim that you didn’t see the missed call from him.第三,你可以声称你没有看到他打错的电话。

4. Last, Lastly, Last of all○ Last of all, it may be important to schedule the next meeting and delegate tasks.最后,安排下一次会议和委派任务可能很重要。

5. For one thing○ For one thing, dogs are completely loyal to their owners.首先,狗对主人是完全忠诚的。

6. To begin with○ To begin with, how about you consider making a different choice.首先,你可以考虑做一个不同的选择。

7. For another thing○ For another thing, your choice may not be incorrect just n ot currently applicable right now.另一方面,你的选择可能是正确的,只是现在不适用。

雅思写作中2个要点告诉你连词和连接词的区别

雅思写作中2个要点告诉你连词和连接词的区别

雅思写作中2个要点告诉你连词和连接词的区别连词在英文里叫conjunction。

连接词叫linker, linking devices等等。

连词有两种。

一种是并列连词,譬如说so, but, or, and等。

第二种连词是从属连词,譬如说because, while, since, as, although等等。

连接词很大一部分是副词,包括therefore, thus, however, nevertheless, then, moreover, besides 等等。

还有一些是几个单词放在一起的词组,包括in contrast, by comparison, on the other hand, in addition, 等等。

要点一并列连词和连接词的对比并列连词譬如说so, but, or, and等。

这种连词的特点有两个:1 后面可以是完整的句子,也可以是不完整的句子2 前面可以加句号,也可以是逗号。

例句1Students study hard and revise for exams. (√)解析:and后面的句子少了一个主语。

例句2Students study hard. And they want to pass the exam immediately. (√)例句3Students study hard, and they want to pass the exam immediately. (√)解析:And 前面有句号,也可以是逗号。

连接词连接词,一般后面是独立的句子,前面一般是句号或者是分号(但是不能是逗号)。

例句4Students study hard; therefore, they have the potential to pass the exam immediately. (√) 解析:therefore前面是分号,后面是独立的句子。

要点二从属连词和连接词的对比从属连词譬如说because, while, since, as, although等等。

英语写作连词

英语写作连词

雅思写作常用连接词• conversely• ordinarilyIndeed/admittedly常用的连接词:1)表层次:first/firstly/to/begin/with/further/in/the/first/place//In the first instancesecond/secondly/to/start/with/still/furthermore//third/thirdly/what/is/more/last/last/but/not/least//Also/and/then/next/besides//and/equally/important/too/moreover//Subsequently Besides/in/addition/finally//2)表转折:by/contrast/although/though/yet//at/the/same/time/but/despite/the/fact/that/even/so//in/contrast/nevertheless/even/though/for/all/that// notwithstanding/on/the/contrary/however/in/spite/of// on/the/other/hand/otherwise/instead/still//regardless//3)表因果:therefore/consequently/because/of/for/the/reason//thus/hence/due/to/owing/to//so/accordingly/thanks/to/on/this/account//since/as/on/that/account/in/this/way//Inasmuch asfor/as/a/result/as/a/consequence//4)表让步:still/nevertheless/concession/granted/naturally//in/spite/of/all/the/same/of/course/despite//even/so/after/all//5)表递进:furthermore/moreover/likewise/what/is/more//besides/also/then/not/only...but/also...///too/in/addition//6)表举例:for/example/for/instance/for/one/thing/that/is///to/illustrate/as/an/illustration/a/case/in/point//7)表解释://as/a/matter/of/fact/frankly/speaking/in/this/case/namely// in/other/words//virtually/Indeed/admittedly8)表总结://in/summary/in/a/word/thus/as/has/been/said//in/brief/in/conclusion/altogether/in/other/words//to/conclude/in/fact/finally/in/simple/terms//indeed/in/short/in/particular/that/is//in/other/words/of/course/on/the/whole/to/put/it/differently//namely/in/all/therefore/to/summarize/连词如but/and,后接句子,连接并列句时前面逗号可有可无。

英语作文中常用的连接词有哪些?

英语作文中常用的连接词有哪些?

英语作文中常用的连接词有哪些?一、表示顺承和递进1.and(和;并且):连接两个并列的成分。

例如:I like apples and bananas.(我喜欢苹果和香蕉。

)2.also(也):放在句子中间,表示同样的情况。

例如:I am a student. Also, I like reading.(我是一名学生。

我也喜欢阅读。

)3.besides(此外;而且):引出额外的信息。

例如:I like swimming. Besides, I like playing basketball.(我喜欢游泳。

此外,我喜欢打篮球。

)4.furthermore(而且;此外):强调进一步的观点。

例如:He is very intelligent. Furthermore, he is hardworking.(他很聪明。

而且,他很勤奋。

)5.in addition(另外):用于添加额外的内容。

例如:I need a pen. In addition, I need some paper.(我需要一支笔。

另外,我需要一些纸。

)二、表示转折1.but(但是):表示与前面内容相反。

例如:I like apples, but I don't like bananas.(我喜欢苹果,但是我不喜欢香蕉。

)2.however(然而):语气比 but 稍弱,常放在句首,后面用逗号隔开。

例如:He is very rich. However, he is not happy.(他很富有。

然而,他并不快乐。

)3.yet(然而;但是):常用于否定句或疑问句中。

例如:I haven't finished my homework yet.(我还没有完成我的作业。

)4.on the contrary(相反):表示完全相反的情况。

例如:I thought he was wrong. On the contrary, he was right.(我原以为他错了。

2022年雅思写作常用连接词讲解及练习

2022年雅思写作常用连接词讲解及练习

雅思写作常用复合句旳七种高分句子关系雅思写作常用复合句旳七种高分句子关系一.因果关系(cause and effect)1.生态问题正在恶化,因此,我们必须采用措施处理环境污染。

The ecological problem s are being aggravated / deteriorated.it is essential that we take measures / actions to deal with /cope with /combat the pollution of the environment.2.政府应当提高公众旳环境保护意识,以此来增进可持续发展并且发明一种更适合生存旳环境。

The government should raise the pubic awareness of environmentalpreservation, sustainable development and creating a more livable environment.3.由于持续不停旳媒体关注,我们国家旳运动员已经变成明星和名人。

constant media attention, sports professionals in my country have become stars and celebrities.二.举例关系(exemplification)1.亚洲国家正以惊人旳速度变得西方话。

以中国为例,当青少年去看电影旳时候,他们一般都选择好莱坞大片而不选择国产电影。

The Asian countries are getting westernized at a staggering rate.when youngsters / teenagers go to the movies, it is common for them to choose Hollywood blockbustersover domestic films.2.动物是人类旳伙伴,例如,海豚常常从沉船里营救船员。

英语考试作文-必备雅思写作连接词分享 起承转合一气呵成

英语考试作文-必备雅思写作连接词分享 起承转合一气呵成

英语考试作文必备雅思写作连接词分享起承转合一气呵成不管是雅思写作还是雅思口语,其实都离不开连接词。

我们在交流,表达,不单单是靠着各种牛气哄哄的高分词汇句型完成,连接词好似铆钉,好似润滑剂,让整个表达与阐述焕然一体且逻辑井然。

请看本文从起承转合四个角度分享通用的一些雅思写作连接词。

另附一篇雅思9分大作文的讲解,大家可以从中去发现考官是如何灵活运用雅思写作连接词的。

雅思写作连接词之起:First/firstly/first of all/ to begin with/to start with/ in the first place,First and foremost;For one thing(… for another);On the one hand(…on the other)雅思写作连接词之承:Second/secondly;Third/thirdly;Besides/in addition/ in addition to…;Furthermore/what is more/moreover;Namely/ in other words;In the same way/similarly/likewise;Afterwards/after that/ after a while;Consequently/as a consequence/as a result雅思写作连接词之转:But/yet;However/Nonetheless/Nevertheless;On the contrary/conversely;Though/although/even though/even if;Unlike…. ,A…;Different from… , A….;In fact/ as a matter of fact,雅思写作连接词之合:Finally/eventually/in the final analysis;In conclusion/to conclude;In short/In brief;In summary/ to sum up/in sum;As I have said/as has been noted;Given the fact that…., we can come to the conclusion that…另附雅思大作文考官范文示例In some countries, many more people are choosing to live alone nowadays than in the past. Do you think this is a positive or negative development?构思过程:独居,也就是一个人生活,显然有利有弊,如果选择一边倒观点显然都站不住脚,很难论证,需要分开讨论平均用力。

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雅思写作常用连接词(1)常用的连接词:1)表层次:first, firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second, secondly, to start with, still, furthermorethird, thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least Also, and, then, next, besidesand equally important, too, moreoverBesides, in addition, finally2)表转折:by contrast although though yetat the same time but despite the fact that even soin contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contrary however in spite ofon the other hand otherwise instead stillregardless3)表因果:therefore consequently because of for the reasonthus hence due to owing toso accordingly thanks to on this accountsince as on that account in this wayfor as a result as a consequence4)表让步:still nevertheless concession granted naturallyin spite of all the same of course despiteeven so after all5)表递近:furthermore moreover likewise what is morebesides also not only...but also...too in addition6)表举例:for example for instance for one thing that isto illustrate as an illustration a case in point7)表解释:as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words8)表总结:in summary in a word thus as has been saidin brief in conclusion altogether in other wordsto conclude in fact finally in simple termsindeed in short in particular that isin other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize在雅思写作的四大评分标准当中,连贯性与衔接性是其中的一项评分标准,连贯性与衔接性其中一方面就是用连接手段(即连接词)来实现的。

连接词本身是非常繁琐的知识,在教授连接词时也会遇到很多困难,那么学连接词首先把连接词词性掌握并掌握各词性的用法,学连接词就简便得多。

朗阁海外考试研究中心分析认为,连接词大体可分为四种词性:连词,副词,介词和短语,它们各自的用法又不一样。

连词如but, and,后接句子,连接并列句时前面逗号可有可无。

当然连词也可放句首,这一点在考官范文里有很多体现。

例:In the past, populations were partly regulated by frequent war and widespread disease, but in recent years the effects of those factors have been diminished. (并列句中的连词) 段落开始:But how should it be achieved ( 连词放句首)介词如before, despite:后接名词或动名词例:Before talking about the essential role of death penalty, you have to think about the meaning, and the purpose, of any kind of punishment.副词副词连接并列句,前面用句号或分号,后面用逗号(当然,如果副词前用句号,那就是另起一句了,不称之为并列句)例:In many places today, children start primary school at around the age of six or seven. However, because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunities for children to stay in their own home up to that age.( 副词另起一句)The crime rate is increasingly high; therefore, the government needs to enforce more laws to curb this situation. ( 副词在并列句中)短语如on the contrary, in addition:用法和副词用法完全一样例:They feel this is one area of life where they have the right to make decisions for themselves. For that reason, it would seem that the best approach would be work by persuasion rather than compulsion.The government plays a crucial role in scientific research; on the other hand, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research. ( 短语在并列句中) 掌握连接词的四大词性及用法以后,连接词的教学和运用就容易展开。

我们可以参看考官范文,看看各类关系的时候考官如何使用连接词,使文章凸显出来。

因果关系根据词性及用法可归结于:because / since/ as / for, so (连词),because of/ due to / owing to/ as a result of (介词)for that reason/as a result/ therefore/ accordingly (短语和副词)例:I think the amount of waste produced is also as a result of our tendency to use sth once and throw it away. (可代替词汇because of/ due to / owing to)转折关系根据词性及用法可归结于but/ while/ yet/ whereas(连词)however/ nonetheless/ nevertheless/ on the other hand (副词和短语)rather/ instead (副词)rather than/ instead of (介词)例:Because it is more likely now that both parents work, there is little opportunity for children to stay in their own home to 6 or 7. Instead, they will probably go to a nursery school when they are much younger. (可代替词汇rather)My own view is that there is no one major influence in a person’s life. Instead, the traits we inherit from our parents and the situations and experiences that we encounter in life are constantly interacting. (考官钟爱词汇)递进关系moreover/ what’s more/ furthermore/ besides/ in addition (副词)in addition to/ besides/ apart from (介词)例: Apart from these tensions caused by cultural differences, international tourism may also lead to conflicts between tourists and a local community. (可代替词汇:in addition to, besides) 让步关系although/ though/ even though/ even if/while (连词)in spite of/ despite (介词)no matter how/when/ what (连词)例:In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children cannot be denied.They are allowed to buy whatever they want, no matter how much it cost (考官高分句式) 学生学习和教师授课时,可根据以上方法对不同的关系词(如表结果,目的的连接词)进行归类。

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