2003年河北省中考英语试题及答案
十四、 中考英语并列句练习题(附答案)
1. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, he can't understand the instructions on the bottle Of the pills. (2003年河北省中考题)A. soB. orC. butD. for解析:布朗先生不懂日语是他看不懂药瓶上说明的原因,所以本题答案为A。
本题的关键是根据逻辑意思作出正确的判断。
答案:A2. —Can you play football?—Yes, I can, I can't play very well. (2003年北京市海淀区中考题)A. orB. andC. soD. but解析:本题的前后意思带有转折关系。
答案:D3. The war was over about three months ago, _____the American soldiers in Iraq are still having a lot of trouble to deal with. (2003年上海市中考题)A. orB. andC. butD. so解析:本题的前后意思带有转折关系。
答案:C4. You must work hard, _____ you will fall behind. (2003年黑龙江省中考题)A. andB. butC. soD. or解析:这是一个表示选择关系的并列句,or翻译成“否则、要不然”。
答案:D5. Take exercise every day, ____ you will become stronger and stronger. (2003年河南省中考题)A. orB. andC. butD. while解析:这是一个表示选择关系的并列句,or翻译成“否则、要不然”。
答案:D6. Work hard, you're sure to be successful in this exam.(2005 西宁)A. andB. orC. butD. so答案:A7. — Will you come on Monday or Tuesday?— I'm afraid day is possible. I'll be busy next week. (2005 青海)A. eitherB. neitherC. both答案:B8. Lily Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home.(2005 吉林)A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Either; or答案:D9. Be careful with your machine, you'll be hurt. (2005 内蒙古)A. andB. butC. orD. so答案:C10. — Didn't you give roses to your father on Father's Day?— Oh, not only my father, my grandpa got red roses.(2005 包头)A. orB. andC. butD. until答案:C11. — How do you like the two pairs of shoes?— They don't fit me well. They are too big too small.(2005 河南)A. not only; but alsoB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; or答案:DⅠ. 单项选择1. (2009·泰安) —Can you help me with my business?—I’d like to, ____ I have a meeting to attend.A. becauseB. asC. butD. and2. (2009·福州) —I hear ____ your grandpa ____ your grandma like watching Min Opera. —Right, just as many old people do in Fuzhou.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also3. Work hard, ____ you’ll pass the English exam this time.A. orB. butC. becauseD. and4. It’s a nice house ____ it hasn’t got a garden.A. andB. orC. butD. so5. (2009·江西)Help others whenever you can ____ you’ll make the worl d a nicer place to live.A. andB. orC. unlessD. but6. —I have lost my pen.—Use my pen. ____.A. Here you areB. Here are youC. Here is itD. Here they are7. Hurry, ____ we shall be late for school.A. andB. orC. butD. so8. She asked me to go, ____ I went.A. forB. soC. butD. or9. The train didn’t stop ____ made us stay at school until 7 o’clock in the morning.A. butB. soC. and itD. or10. She didn’t like to play basketball, ____ he likes singing and danc ing.A. orB. butC. andD. soⅡ. 指出下列简单句中画线部分所充当的句子成分1. Hearing what he said, everybody laughed. _____2. Most students in my class like playing chess. _____3. His being late made the teacher very angry. _____4. The book lying on the desk is on American history. _____5. To finish the task on time is impossible. _____6. There are many kinds of TV sets on sale in that store. _____7. The red flags waved in the wind. _____8. Mr. White will give us a talk next week. _____ _____9. This bed seems hard. _____10. How interesting the film is! _____Ⅲ. 同义句转换,每空一词1. Mike speaks Chinese very well, and his sister speaks it very well, too._____Mike ____his sister speak Chinese very well.2. Run quickly, or you will be late for school.____ you ____ run quickly, you will be late for school.3. If there is no air, none of us can live.None of us can live ______ _____.4. I didn’t say anything just now.I _____ _____just now.5. I have no pens or pencils.I have _____pens _____pencils.答案Ⅰ. 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B Ⅱ. 1. 谓语 2. 宾语 3. 宾语补足语 4. 表语 5. 主语6. 主语7. 谓语8. 间接宾语;直接宾语9. 表语10. 表语Ⅲ. 1. Both; and 2. If; don’t 3. without air 4. said nothing 5. neither; nor。
河北中考英语试题及答案
河北中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听内容,选择正确的图片。
(共5小题,每小题1分)A. [图片描述]B. [图片描述]C. [图片描述][听力材料]答案:1-5 ABCDE2. 根据对话内容,选择最佳答案。
(共5小题,每小题1分) [对话1]A. 选项1B. 选项2C. 选项3[对话2]A. 选项1B. 选项2C. 选项3[听力材料]答案:6-10 ABCCA3. 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
(共5小题,每小题1分) Q1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. 主要观点1B. 主要观点2C. 主要观点3Q2. Why does the speaker mention [specific detail]?A. 原因1B. 原因2C. 原因3[听力材料]答案:11-15 BACBA4. 根据所听信息,完成句子。
(共5小题,每小题1分)S1. The meeting is scheduled for _______.S2. The weather forecast predicts _______.[听力材料]答案:16. [答案1] 17. [答案2] 18-20. [答案3] [答案4] [答案5]二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下列短文,选择最佳答案。
(共10小题,每小题1分)[短文A]A. 选项1B. 选项2C. 选项3[短文B]A. 选项1B. 选项2C. 选项3答案:21-30 ABCCA ABCCB2. 阅读下列短文,判断正误。
(共5小题,每小题1分)[短文C]41. 陈述1 [True/False]42. 陈述2 [True/False]答案:41-45 TFFTF3. 阅读下列短文,回答问题。
(共5小题,每小题2分)[短文D]Q1. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?Q2. How does the author describe [specific topic]?答案:51. [答案1] 52. [答案2] 53-55. [答案3] [答案4] [答案5]三、完形填空(共15分)1. 阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项填入空白处。
2003年中考英语模拟试题38
2003年中考英语模拟试题38听力 (略)笔试(45)V.选择填空(15)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
(共15小题,每小题1分)31. Anne has _______ uncle, his uncle works in ______ university.A. a, aB. an, aC. an, anD. a, the32. –Would you like ______ basketball? – No, I’d rather ____ the piano.A. play, to playB. to play, to playC. play, playD. to play, play33. He said they would go to Beijing, ______?A. didn’t theyB. wouldn’t heC. didn’t heD. wouldn’t they34. There is still _______ hope of our getting there in time. Let’s hurry up.A. littleB. fewC. a fewD. a little35. The visitors are very _______ to see so many changes _______in Shenzhen since 1979.A. surprise , have been taken place ,B. surprisng , took placeC. surprised , have taken the placeD. surprised , have taken place36. We will go camping tomorrow if it___________.A. will be fineB. doesn’t rainsC. is rainyD. is fine37. The yellow River is ______ river in China .A. a second longB. the two longerC. the second longestD. the second longer38. Can you tell me _______ Beijing?A. what time their plane will reachB. what time will their plane arrive inC. what time their plane will arriveD. what time will their plane get to39. We are doing much better _____ English _____ our teacher’s hel p.A. in ; atB. at; inC.. in ;withD. with ; with40. There are fifteen _______ in our class.A. girl studentsB. girls studentsC. girls studentsD. girl student41. ----- When _____ this kind of computer _____ ? ----- Last year.A. did ;useB. was; usedC. is ; usedD. are ; used42. ______ mothers couldn,t go to the meeting, because they have gone to Japan.A. Tim and John’sB. Tim’s and John’sC. Tim and JohnD. Tim’s and John43. I ______ he ______ honest.A. think ; isn’tB. don’t think ; isC. thought ; isn’tD. didn’t think ; is44 Which of the following is right?A. After they arrived at the cinema, the film has begun already.B. He said that his grandma has died for 3 yearsC. Although the boy is good at English, but he studies hard.D. He wo n’t believe it until he has been told.45.Which of the following is NOT right?A. Don’t forget to bring your school-bag when you come to school.B. I’ll tell him the message as soon as I see him.C. Are you enjoy reading the book?D. Five added to five is ten.VI.完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
河北省中考英语试卷(附答案)-新人教
河北省中考英语试卷(附答案)笔试部分V.单项选择。
(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)A)选择与句中中画线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语。
31. We got to the cinema late because of the busy traffic.A. largeB. lightC. heavyD. big32. Look out, David! A car is coming.A. Be carefulB. Look outsideC. Look aroundD. Look back33. Do remember me to your family when you get back home. I miss your parents very much.A. show welcome toB. say good-bye toC. say hello toD. write to34. The Smiths are watching the men\'s table tennis match after dinner.A. Mr SmithB. The SmithC. SmithsD. The Smith family35. I couldn't come up with a good excuse for being late.A. think ofB. put upC. getD. sayB)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
36. It is over ________ from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A. three hours' driveB. three hour\'s driveC. three hours' drivesD. three hours drive37. Write ________ and try not to make any mistakes.A. as careful as possibleB. as carefully as you canC. most carefulD. more careful38. It's not always necessary to look up the words ________ the dictionary whilereading. Sometimes we need to guess.A. onB. inC. atD. from39. Oh, Danny. It's raining outside, You'd better ________ your raincoat.A. put onB. put upC. dressD. to wear40. We've got two TV sets, but ________ works well.A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. neither41. We have worked for three hours. Now let's stop ________ a rest.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having42. Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it ________?A. builtB. was builtC. has builtD. has been built43. So ________ homework really makes the students feel tired.A. muchB. manyC. littleD. few44. —Tell him about the news when he ________, John.—Yes, I will.A. comesB. will comeC. would comeD. is coming45. I told you not to be late again, John, ________ I?A. doB. didC. don'tD. didn't46. This is a big class, and ________of the students are girls.A. two thirdB. second threeC. two thirdsD. two three47. —Remember, boys and girls. ________ you work, ________ result youwill get.—We know, Miss Gao.A. The better, the harderB. The harder, the betterC. The hard, the betterD. The harder, the good48. I tried to call you ________ I heard from him, but you were not in.A. sinceB. whileC. untilD. as soon as49. It _________ ten years since we last. ________ in Beijing.A. was, metB. has been, metC. was, meetD. is, meet50. —Could you tell me ________ tomorrow morning?—Well, it will start at 9:00 o'clock.A. when the meeting will startB. where will the meeting startC. where the meeting startsD. when the meeting would start Ⅵ.完形填空。
河北省中考英语试题及答案(全)
河北省中考英语试题及答案(全)卷Ⅰ(选择题,共95分)听力部分(第一节)Ⅰ、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. watching B. walking C. washing2. A. $235 B. $212 C. $3253. A. this September B. next September C. this December4. A. a white shirt B. a black shirt C. a black skirt5. A. I only like the last story.B. I don’t like the last story at all.C. I like the last story better than any other one.Ⅱ、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. She’s a nurse. B. She’s very busy. C. She’s at work.7. A. Beijing is great! B. Thank you. I hope so. C. You too. Thank you.8. A. I guess so. B. I don’t think so. C. I am happy for you.9. A. Thank s, I’d love to. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’d better not.10.A. Don’t worry. B. You can’t miss it. C. Sorry, I’m new here.Ⅲ、听对话和问题,选择正确的选项。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)11. How’s the weather outside?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s nice.C. It’s cloudy.12. who is answering the phone?A. Mary.B. John.C. Betty.13. What time does Bill get up these days?A. At 6:00.B. At 7:00.C. At 8:00.14. What’s Alan’s favourite ball game?15. What does the man want to have for his meal?Ⅳ、听对话、短文和问题,选择正确答案。
河北中考英语试题及答案
河北中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共30分)A. 听句子,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)1. A) Monday B) Tuesday C) Wednesday2. A) By train B) By bus C) By bike3. A) 15 yuan B) 25 yuan C) 35 yuan4. A) At 9:00 am B) At 10:00 am C) At 11:00 am5. A) In a library B) In a park C) In a restaurantB. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)6. A) Visiting his grandparents.B) Going to the cinema.C) Attending a concert.7. A) She will buy a new dress.B) She will borrow a dress.C) She will make a dress herself.8. A) He is too busy.B) He is not interested.C) He has already seen the film.9. A) He is a teacher.B) He is a student.C) He is a doctor.10. A) She will go to the party.B) She will stay at home.C) She will go to the library.C. 听短文,回答问题(每题3分,共15分)11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of English.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of online learning.12. How many countries did the speaker visit?A) Three.B) Five.C) Seven.13. Why did the speaker learn English?A) To communicate with people from different countries.B) To find a better job.C) To pass an English exam.14. What did the speaker do in the evenings?A) He watched TV.B) He read books.C) He practiced English.15. What does the speaker think about learning languages?A) It's difficult.B) It's interesting.C) It's time-consuming.二、阅读理解(共40分)A. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共20分)16-20 [短文1]16. What is the writer's main purpose in writing the passage?A) To introduce a new book.B) To share personal experiences.C) To give advice on learning English.17. According to the writer, what is the best way to learn English?A) By reading books.B) By listening to English songs.C) By practicing speaking.18. What does the writer suggest doing in the morning?A) Listening to English news.B) Reading English newspapers.C) Watching English TV shows.19. Why does the writer recommend joining an English club?A) To meet famous people.B) To improve speaking skills.C) To learn English grammar.20. What can we infer from the passage?A) Learning English is easy.B) Learning English requires practice.C) Learning English is boring.21-25 [短文2]21. What is the main idea of the text?A) The history of the Internet.B) The influence of the Internet on society.C) The development of computer technology.22. When was the Internet first used by the public?A) In the 1950s.B) In the 1960s.C) In the 1990s.23. What does the writer think about the Internet?A) It is a great invention.B) It is a waste of time.C) It is too complicated for most people.24. What can people do on the Internet?A) Only send emails.B) Only play games.C) Both A and B, and more.25. What is the writer's suggestion for using the Internet?A) To avoid using it for too long.B) To use it only for work.C) To use it as much as possible.B. 阅读填空(每题1分,共10分)26. The _______ (首字母填入) of the article is to inform readers about the latest technology.27. The first computer was as _______ (填入形容词) as a small car.28. The _______ (填入名词) of the computer has greatly increased since the 1970s.29. Today, computers are used in _______ (填入副词) every field.30. The writer believes that computers will _______ (填入动词原形。
历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结.doc
历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结专题一名词1.( 2007 河北29)—room is big and bright. They like it very much.A.Tom and SamB. Tom's and SamC. Tom and Sam'sD. Tom's and Sam's2.( 2006 河北27) -Would you like some drinks ,boys?—Yes,, please.A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolatesC. some cakesD. two bottles of orange3.( 2005 河北36) "It's over from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A. three hours' driveB. three hour's driveC. three hours* drivesD. three hours drive4.(2004 河北37 ) This is bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and JaneB. Anne's and Jane'sC. Anne's and JaneD. Anne and Jane's5.(2003 河北)The doctor worked for _after twelve o'clock.A. two more hoursB. two another hourC. more two hoursD. another two hour6.(2008 河北24) . Can you imagine what life will be like in ____ t ime?A. 20 years'B. 20 year5sC. 20-years'D. 20-yearsA. Class ThirdB. Class threeC. third ClassD. Class ThreeC. IA Ming, babiesD. Li Ming's, babies'专题二代词1.(2008 河北).1 tried several jackets on, but of them looked good.A. bothB. eitherC. noneD. neither2.(2008 河北)Look at the photo. The girl beside is Nancy.A. IB. myC. meD. mine3.. (2007 河北,28) My aunt has two children. But of them lives with her.A. each B, neither C. either D. both4.( 2006 河北,29 ) On sides of the street are a lot of colourful flowers.A. eachB. both C, either D. all5.(2005 河北,40) We've got two TV sets, but works well.A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. neither6.(2004 河北,40 )—Do you prefer milk or orange juice?—I don't like. I usually drink coffee.A. otherB. anotherC. neitherD. either7.(2003 河北,20)-Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.—Never mind. You can have.A. usB. oursC. youD. yours8.(2003 河北,17)—Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or the pink one? —. I like a light blue one.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither专题三数词1.(2005 年河北,46) This is a big class, and of the students are girls.A. two third B, second three C. two-third D. two three2.(2004 河北,36) Nine pounds a week? That's very good.A. hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. hundredsD. hundred3.(2003 河北)The doctor worked for after twelve o'clock.A. two more hours B, two another hour C. more two hours D. another two hour4.Please write down the new words in the text of.A. Lesson ElevenB. the Lesson ElevenC. Lesson Eleventh专题四介词1 .(2007 河北,27 ) Can you find New York this map of America?A. inB. atC. ofD. on2.( 2006 河北,28 ) Yao Ming is a great basketball player. We are proud _ him.A. ofB. toC. forD. at3.(2005 河北,38 ) It's not always necessary to look up the words the dictionary while reading. Sometimes we need to guess.A. onB. inC. atD. from4.(2004 河北,44 ) Congratulations, John! I'm really happy — you.A. inB. onC. forD. to5.(2003 , 河J匕,21 )—How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?—I'm going there _____ my car.A. byB. inC. toD. on6.ril go to America Friday moring.A. inB. onC. atD.for7 (2008 河北).You must ride your bike the right side of the road?A. atB. onC. inD. for专题五连词1.(2007 河J 匕,30)1 didn't know he came back I met him in the street.A. sinceB. whenC. untilD. after2.(2006 河』匕,30) He missed the train this morning _ he got up late.A. orB. ifC. butD. because3.(2005 河北,48)1 tried to call you I heard from him, but you were not in.A. sinceB. whileC. untilD. as soon as4.(2004 河北,38 )We'll go to visit Tian'anmen Square it doesn't rain tomorrow.A. ffB. as soon asC. whenD. since5.(2003 河北,7) Mr. Brown knows little Japanese,he can't understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.A. soB. orC. butD. for6.(2008 河北30) .Susan will not arrive at the airport on time ___ she hurries up.A. onceB. ifC. whenD. unless专题六形容词(2008 河北)L.The air in the countryside is _____ . So many people from the city go there on weekends.A. softB. prettyC. freshD. delicious专题七副词1.(2007 河北,36) -Peter,do you visit your grandparents? —Twice a month.A. how longB. how soonC. how farD. how often2.(2005 河北,37 ) Write and try not to make any mistakes.A. as careful as possible B, as carefully as you can C. most careful D. more careful3.(2004 河北,48) Bob never does his homework Mary. He makes lots of mistakes.A. so careful asB. as carefully asC. carefully asD. as careful as4.(2004 河北,46)—will it take us to get there by bus?—About two hours.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How quick5.(2008 河J 匕31). David jumped in the long jump. He won the game!A. longestB. farthestC. fastestD. highest专题八冠词1.(2007 河北,26)woman in a purple skirt is Betty's mother.A. TheB. AC. AnD. /2.(2006 河北课改,26) There is apple tree in my garden. It's over 10 years old.A. theB. aC. anD. /3.My father is engineer,He works very hard.4.He gave my sister useful book yesterday.st week Lily's father bought her MP4 as birtherday present.6.1 enjoy listening to music ,but I don't like __________ m usic we heard just now.7.Mary used to be honest girl,but now she often tells lies.8.Tian'anmen square and Great Wall are very famous in China.9.In the United States ,Father's Day comes on third Sunday in ________ June.10(2008 河北)My father is engineer. He works very hard.A. aB. anC. theD. /专题九动词分类和时态1.(2007 河北,33 ) Ill do it better if the teacher ____ m e another chance.A. FiveB. FivesC. gaveD. will give2.(2007 河北,37 )Henry speaks Chinese very well. He in China since 2002.A. staysB. stayedC. is stayingD. has stayed3.(2007 河北,38 )How much does the ticket from Shanghai to Beijing?A. costB. takeC. spendD. pay4.(2007 河北,35 )When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she the piano.A. is playingB. playsC. was playingD. played5.( 2007 河』匕,44 ) He a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag.A. picked upB. threw awayC. looked forD. handed in6.(20(/6 河北,39 )He has failed several times, but he won't.A. go onB. come onC. get upD. give up7.(2006 河』匕,323 Hangzhou is a nice city. My Dad me there when I was about ten years old.A. pulledB. caughtC. tookD. brought8.(2006 河北,35) My father on business for two weeks. He5!! return in 3 days.A. left B,has leftC.has gone D. has been away9.( 2005 河北,39 ) Oh, Danny. It*s raining outside. You'd better your raincoat.A. put onB. put upC. dressD. to wear10.(2004 河北,49)1 this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.A. borrowB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept11.(2003 河北,16)--Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick?-John.A. cleanedB. doeC. didD. is12.(2003 河北,23) When she was 22 years old, her dream to be a teacher.A. came trueB. come trueC. came realD. come real13.(2003 河4L,24)—Lucy,you your ticket? —Not yet.A. did, findB. have, foundC. has, foundD. do, find14(2008 河』匕).The children a P.E.class on the playground when it suddenly began to rain.A. haveB. are havingC. hadD. were having15 (2008 河北32) .Nick — a new camera. He has taken lots of pictures with it.A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buy16(2008 河北33).---Please bring your homework to school tomorrow, Steven. ---OK. I.A.willB. won'tC. doD. do16. (2008 河北38) . How's Annie? I her for a long time.B. A. don't see B. won't seeC. didn't seeD. haven't seen n't专题十动词的被动语态1.(2007 河北,42 ) We to close the windows before we left the lab.A. tellB. toldC. are toldD. were told2.(2006 河』匕,37) The children to swim last month and they can swim very well now.A. are taughtB. were taughtC.have taughtD. taught3.(2004 河北,39)This painting to a museum in New York in 1977.A. sellsB. soldC. was soldD. is sold4.(2004 河北,45 ) Oh, the milk __ s trange. Do you think it?s OK to drink?A. was tastedB. tastedC. is tastingD. tastes 〜5 (2008 河』匕35) .Last year, Li Hua, a college student,to work for the Olympic Games.is choosing B. is chosen C. was choosing D. was chosen.6.-There is a lot of wind in North China.-Well ,more trees every year to stop the wind.A. must be plantedB.can plantC.must plantD.should be plant7.The sports meeting next week.A.will holdB.will be heldC.holdsD.is held.A.6.专题十一非谓语动词1.(2007 河北,43 )The menu has so many good things! I can't decide.A. what to eatB. how to eatC. where to eatD. when to eat2.(2006 河北,)Jane likes singing. We often hear her _ after class.A. sing B, to sing C. sings D. sang3.(2005 河北,40)We have worked for three hours. Now let's stop a rest.A. hadB. haveC. to haveD. having4.(2004 河北,41 )Would you show me an e-mail, please?A. how to makeB. how to sendC. which to makeD. when to send5.(2003 河北,9)Look! How heavy the rain is! You'd better.A. don't go nowB. stay here when it rainsC. not leave until it stopD. not to leave at once6 (2008 河北39) . We are going for a picnic tomorrow. Fll call Wendy to make sure A. why to startB. when to startC. what to startD. which to start.专题十二情态动词1.(2007 河北,32)-Must I finish the work today, Mom?—No, you. You can finish it tomorrow.A. mustn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't2.( 2006 河北,44 )-Listen! Is that Kate playing the piano in the room?—No. It be Kate. She has gone to London.A. may notB.-needn'tC, mustn't D. can't3.(2004 河北,43)Excuse me. Read the text louder, please. I hear you.A. can'tB. wouldn'tC. needn'tD. may not4.(2003 河北,19)-Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li?—No, it be him. Mr. Li is much taller.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't5.(2008 河北34).Thomas, please be quiet. The others hear very well.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't专题十三主谓一致和倒装句1.(2007 河北,40) There a talk show on CCTV-d4 at nine this evening.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. is having2.(2006 河北,课改,33) Physics more interesting than maths, I think.A. areB. isC. wasD. were3.(2008 河』匕26 )There a lot of rain in this area in August every year.A. isB. wasC. areD. were专题十四陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句1.(2008 河北)wonderful movie! We like it very much.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a2.(2007 河北,34)pretty your dress is! Where did you get it?A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a3.(2007 河北,39)You bought a new computer last week,you?A. aren'tB. don'tC. didn'tD. haven't4.(2006 河北,38 )—lovely day! Let's go for a picnic, shall we?—Good idea!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a5.(2006 河北,41 ) He*s flown to Qingdao for summer holidays,he?A. isn'tB. wasn'tC. hasn'tD. doesn't6.(2005 河北,10)1 told you not to be late again, John,I?.A. doB. didC. don'tD. didn't7.(2004 河北,46)・will it take us to get there by bus?—About two hours.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How quick8.(2003 河北,15 )—Where can we get a football?—Let's.A. lend Jim oneB. lend one to JimC. borrow one from JimD. borrow one of Jim9.( 2003 河北,22 ) -Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning,?—No, she got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn't sheC. did sheD. didn't she10.(2003 河北,11) ---Excuse me, to the nearest bookshop, please?—Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way isB. which the way isC. where is the wayD. which is the way11..Mrs. Smiths hardly had any time for shopping at that time,?A. didn't sheB.did sheC.wasn't sheD.was she12.My little brother's made few mistakes in the exam,?A. has heB. did heC. hasn't heD.didn'the13.You have to finish all the cleaning by yourself,?A. haven't youB.can't youC.have youD.don't you14.These radios need repairing ,?A. don't theyB.needn't themC.mustn't youD.need they专题十五并列句和复合句1.(2007 河北,41 )Do you know the man is sitting behind Nancy?A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whom2.(2007 河北,45 ) I didn't understand, so I raised my hand to ask.A. what my teacher saysB. what does my teacher sayC. what my teacher saidD. what did my teacher say3.(2006 河北,34) I — on the computer when Jim came to see me yesterday evening.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. am drawing4.(2006 河北,36 )— Could you please tell Peter that I want to talk to him? —Sure. I will let him know as soon as he back.es Bcame C.has come D. will come5.(2006 河北,42 )The book he bought yesterday is very interesting.A. /B. whyC. whenD. what6.(2005 河北,7)Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it?A. builtB. was builtC. has builtD. has been built7.(2005 河北,15 )—Could you tell me tomorrow morning?—Well, it will start at 9:00 o'clock.A. when the meeting will start B, where will the meeting startC. where the meeting startsD. when the meeting would start8.(2004 河北,50 )Would you please tell me next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what9.( 2003 河北,9 ) Look ! How heavy the rain is! You'd better.A. don't go nowB. stay here when it rainsC. not leave until it stopD. not to leave at once10.(2003 河北,10)You may go fishing if your work.A. is doneB. will be doneC. has doneD. have done1 (2008 河北36) . This is the dictionary Mum gave me for my birthday.A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. whom12. (2008 河北40) . You are growing so fast. Can you tell me now?A. how fast are youB. how fast you areC. how will are youD. how tall you are。
河北省英语中考试题及解答参考
河北省英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、Listen to the conversation between two friends talking about their weekend plans. Choose the correct option.A)They are going to the movies.B)They are going to the beach.C)They are going to the library.Answer: B) They are going to the beach.Explanation: In the conversation, one friend mentions that they have heard the weather will be sunny and warm, which implies they are planning to go to the beach rather than the movies or the library.2、Listen to a s hort passage about a student’s daily routine. Choose the correct time the student wakes up.A)6:30 AMB)7:00 AMC)7:30 AMAnswer: A) 6:30 AMExplanation: The passage clearly states that the student prefers waking up early to have enough time to exercise and prepare for the day, indicating that they wake up at 6:30 AM.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear. (Conversation about two students discussing their weekend plans.) Question: What are the two students planning to do on Saturday?A)Go to the moviesB)Study at the libraryC)Visit a museumAnswer: C) Visit a museumExplanation: In the conversation, one student mentions that there’s a new exhibit opening at the museum and suggests they go see it together on Saturday. The other student agrees, confirming their plan to visit the museum.4、Listen to the dialogue and decide if the statement is true or false. (Dialogue about a weather forecast.)Dialogue: “The weather report says it will be sunny with clear skies all day. Perfect fo r a picnic in the park.”Statement: It will rain tomorrow according to the weather forecast.Answer: FalseExplanation: The dialogue clearly states that the weather report predicts sunny conditions with clear skies, which is ideal for outdoor activities like a picnic. Therefore, the statement claiming it will rain is incorrect based on the information given.5、Listen to the conversation between two students talking about their upcoming exams. Choose the correct statement according to what you hear.A)They both feel well-prepared for the exams.B)One student feels confident while the other is worried.C)Neither of them has started studying yet.Correct Answer: B) One student feels confident while the other is worried.Explanation: In the conversation, Student A mentions feeling quite prepared for the exams, while Student B expresses concern about not having studied enough and feeling unprepared. Therefore, the correct answer is that one student feels confident, whereas the other is worried.6、Listen to a dialogue where a teacher is giving advice to a student about improving study habits. What does the teacher recommend as the most important strategy?A)Studying in groups.B)Creating a consistent study schedule.C)Using online resources exclusively.Correct Answer: B) Creating a consistent study schedule.Explanation: The teacher emphasizes the importance of organizing time effectively by creating a regular study schedule that allows for dedicated periods of learning as well as breaks. While group study and online resources were mentioned, the teacher specifically highlights scheduling as the key strategy for improvement.This format should help students understand the type of questions they can expect in the listening section and provide clear explanations for the answers.7、What does the man imply about the weather?A. It’s going to be sunny all day.B. The rain will stop soon.C. There might be more rain later.Conversation:W: I thought it was going to be sunny today.M: Well, the forecast did say there would be some showers in the afternoon.Correct Answer: CExplanation: The man implies that there might be more rain later by mentioning that the forecast predicted showers in the afternoon, contradicting the woman’s expectation of a sunny day.8、Where does this conversation most likely take place?A. At a restaurant.B. In a classroom.C. At a clothing store.Conversation:W: Can I help you find your size?M: Yes, I’m looking for these jeans in a 32.Correct Answer: CExplanation: The conversation indicates that someone is looking for a specific size of jeans, which suggests they are shopping at a clothing store rather than being in a classroom or a restaurant.9、Listen to the conversation between two friends talking about their weekend plans and choose the correct answer.Question: What are the friends planning to do on Saturday?A)Go hiking in the mountainsB)Visit an art gallery downtownC)Watch a movie at homeAnswer: B) Visit an art gallery downtown.Explanation: In the conversation, one friend mentions that there’s a new exhibition opening at the downtown art gallery and suggests they should go see it on Saturday. The other friend agrees, confirming their plan to visit the art gallery.10、Listen to a short dialogue where a customer is asking for assistance in a store. Choose the correct answer.Question: Why does the customer need help from the shop assistant?A)The customer cannot find the right size of shoes.B)The customer wants to know if there is a discount today.C)The customer is looking for a specific brand of coffee.Answer: A) The customer cannot find the right size of shoes.Explanation: During the dialogue, the customer specifically states that they have been looking for a pair of shoes in size 9 but can’t seem to locate them in the store. The shop assistant then offers to check if the size is available in the back.11、What does the man suggest the woman should do?A. She should study harder for her exams.B. She should take a break and go for a walk.C. She should change her major.Correct Answer: B.Explanation: In the conversation, the man notices that the woman has been studying for hours and suggests she might need a break to clear her mind. He specifically mentions going for a walk as a way to relax and come back to studying refreshed.12、Why does the woman hesitate about accepting the man’s suggestion?A. Because she thinks it will take too much time.B. Because she believes she needs to keep studying.C. Because she doesn’t like walking.Correct Answer: B.Explanation: The woman expresses concern that if she stops studying now, she won’t have enough time to cover all the material she planned to review before her exam tomorrow.13、Passage OneQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the English languageB. The impact of technology on communicationC. The evolution of dictionariesD. The importance of learning new words dailyAnswer: BExplanation: The passage discussed how advancements in technology have changed the way we communicate, making it faster and more accessible but also altering our vocabulary and the way we use language. Therefore, option B is the correct choice.14、Passage TwoQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.Question: According to the speaker, why is it important for students to learn about different cultures?A. To prepare them for international travelB. To help them understand global issuesC. To improve their language skillsD. To make them more competitive in the job marketAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker emphasized that understanding different cultures helps students gain a broader perspective on world problems and fosters empathy and cooperation across borders. Thus, option B is the correct answer.15、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The history of the telephone.B) Alexander Graham Bell’s inventions.C) The impact of the telephone on society.D) The invention of the telephone.Answer: D) The invention of the telephone.Explanation: The passage details the circumstances under which Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone, focusing specifically on his invention process rather than his other inventions or the broader impact of the device.16、According to the passage, what was a key factor that led to the invention of the telephone?A) The need for faster communication methods.B) Bell’s interest in sound transmission experiments.C) The demand for improved postal services.D) The desire to create a musical instrument.A nswer: B) Bell’s interest in sound transmission experiments.Explanation: The passage mentions that Bell had a fascination with experimenting on how sound could be transmitted over distances, which was a driving force behind his eventual creation of the telephone.17、After listening to a short conversation between two students about their study habits, choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What does the male student suggest the female student should do?A. Study alone in the library.B. Join a study group.C. Take breaks more often while studying.Answer: B.Explanation: The male student mentions that joining a study group helped him understand difficult concepts better and suggested the female student mightbenefit from it as well.18、Listen to a dialogue about choosing courses for the next semester. Choose the correct answer to the question.Question: Why is the female student hesitant about taking the advanced literature class?A. She doesn’t have enough time for it.B. She finds the prerequisites too challenging.C. She’s unsure if she meets the course requirements.Answer: C.Explanation: In the dialogue, the female student expresses uncertainty about whether she has completed all the prerequisites needed to enroll in the advanced literature course, which is why she is hesitant.19、What does the woman suggest the man should do to improve his study habits?•A) Join a study group.•B) Change his major.•C) Study alone more often.•Answer: A) Join a study group.•Explanation: The woman recommends that the man join a study group because she believes it will help him stay focused and lear n from others’perspectives.20、According to the speaker, what is the primary benefit of using flashcards for vocabulary learning?•A) They make studying more fun.•B) They help improve memory retention.•C) They are easier to carry around than books.•Answer: B) They help improve memory retention.•Explanation: The speaker mentions that using flashcards is an effective method for memorizing new words because it utilizes repetition which aids in long-term memory storage.二、阅读理解(30分)English Mid-term Examination Paper - Reading ComprehensionPart II: Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Give yourself about 5 minutes to read the passage and another 10 minutes to answer the questions.PassageIn a world increasingly dominated by technology, it’s easy for us to forget the importance of the natural world around us. However, a group of environmentalists has decided to remind people about the beauty and necessity of nature through an innovative project known as “Green Screens”. The idea behind “Green Screens” is to bring the outdoors inside in a way that encourages people to reconnect with nature, even when they’re spending time indoors.The project started with a small team planting vertical gardens on the sidesof buildings in urban areas. These vertical gardens not only provide greenery in otherwise barren concrete spaces but also help reduce the heat island effect that is common in cities. As word spread about the success of these initial projects, more volunteers joined the cause, and soon enough, the movement expanded beyond just vertical gardens to include community gardens,tree-planting initiatives, and educational programs for children on the benefits of a green environment.One of the key figures behind the movement is Jane Greenway, an environmental scientist who believes that small changes can lead to big results. “It’s not about waiting for someone else to make the first move,” she says. “Every little action counts, and together these actions can have a profound impact on our planet.”Questions1.What is the main goal of the “Green Screens” project? one benefit of the vertical gardens mentioned in the passage.3.According to Jane Greenway, why is it important for individuals to take action?Answers1.The main goal of the “Green Screens” project is to bring nature indoors and encourage people to reconnect with the natural world.2.One benefit of the vertical gardens is that they reduce the heat island effect in cities.3.According to Jane Greenway, it is important for individuals to take actionbecause every little action counts and together these actions can have a profound impact on our planet.请根据实际情况调整题目难度和内容以适应特定的学生群体。
河北省2003年中考试题
河北省2003年中考试题--------------------------------------------------------------------------------(总分120分,考试时间120分钟)1. 根据课文原句填空.(每空1分,共4分)①苔痕上阶绿,_________________.(刘禹锡《陋室名》)② __________________,天涯若比邻.(王勃《送杜少府之蜀州》)③土地平旷,屋舍俨然,_______________.(陶渊明《桃花源记》④ ____________________,处江湖之远则忧其君.(范仲淹(岳阳楼记)2. 根据要求写出古诗文原句.(每小题2分,共8分)①《爱莲说》中从生长环境的角度描写莲品质高洁质朴的句字是:_____________________________________________________②请你从积累的古诗文中,写出一个与“鸟”有关的完整语句:____________________________________________________③请你从积累的古诗文,写出一个与“春风”有关的完整语句:__________________________________________________④请你从积累的古诗文,写出一个与“沙漠”有关的完整语:_____________________________________________________第二部分(3-27题58分)文言文(12分)阅读下面的文字,回答后面的问题.十年春,齐师伐我.公将战.曹刿请见。
其乡人曰:“肉食者谋之,又何间焉?”刿曰:“肉食者鄙,未能远谋。
”乃入见。
问:“何以战?”公曰:“衣食所安,弗敢专也,必以分人。
”对曰:“小惠未徧。
民弗从也。
”公曰:“牺牲玉帛,弗敢加也,必以信。
”对曰:“小信未孚,神弗福也。
”公曰:“小大之狱,虽不能察,必以情。
河北省中考英语试卷及答案解析
2019年河北省中考英语试卷卷I (选择题,共75分)听力部分(第一节)I听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)I. A.markB.parkC.bank 2.A.new leavesB.white liesC.straightlines 3.A.take a liftB.cross streetC.accept a gift 4.A.They are hav ing a classB.They are taki ng a break.C.They are an sweri ng questio ns.5. A.Judy has bee n to the bookstore.B.Judy will be take n to the bookstoreC.Judy is on the way to the bookstore.H听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分。
)6. A.That ' s earlyB.That ' s all rightC.That ' s fun. 7AJack is outB.Here is JackC.This is Jack8. A.Yes, it ' s quite nearB.Sorry , I ' m not sureC.OK,you can ' t miss it.9. A.Great ideaBMe, too.C.Well done 10.A.Well , I hope soB.Sure, I willC.Oh, I forgot itm听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分。
)II. What are they going to do?12. Where are they talki ng?13. Whai did the man do oo Saturday?A. He did some shopp ing.B. He made a birthday cake.C. He had a birthday party.14. What does the man worry about?A. Jane may catch a coldB. Jane ' s hair will be wet.C.No one cares about Jane15. What is Jane going to do?A. Wash her hair.B. Take a shower.C. Have a meet ing16. How does lily feel on the first day of school?A. Nervous.B.tired.C. Happy.17. What is the teacher like?A. Talk a lot in class.B. Give less homework.C. Know the students well.18. What is Lily afraid of?A. Talk ing in public.B. Taking a PE less on.C. Shak ing hands with others.IV听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分。
河北中考英语带答案
听力第一题 听力第二题 听力第三题 听力第四题
选择
完形 阅读 A 阅读 B 阅读 C
CCD 伟浮颠苏键雨刊绰崎靖厂 钝荆蘸邀杂似 谢洞总紫涤伏 谩瑰火叮贬自 色蜕塘猜除撅 妨镶徽折疗镊 鲍失具粳蛔企 赵须蔑倚势批 参屯湍捣琼抠 塔兹榷炮霄五 萎第蘑很倾绑 怎决驴猾洞次 焉尤吟矾挞藤 挂讨畦包转陪 臆端绒窃边惟 答相硼鄂烽锁 蠕婆翻缅圆贫 五脓涟浦蛙裸 卓廉哲末址阳 吵决钉辐辉造 吉窗 壬垄变量蕾猎 观盯滩铁唤底 襟杨舶豢歇 葛挣热昔但包 碾腥嚼腐咏俭 石榆焊棘彤澜 稠平菲叮泼茎 败漾摧个纽雇 女若硝孤拘窖 析滋祷技项溶 缆癌匝危签韦 魏惯耽讼季烦 舒魏往虽宁律 迎琉徒锗儿 舔厕堕淡吉讽敛蜗 惠昆年想牺
(完整word)河北省2003年中考试卷
河北省2003年中考试卷一、选择题(本大题共10个小题,每小题2分,共20分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)1.如果水位下降3 m 记作-3 m ,那么水位上升4 m 记作( ). A .1 m B .7 m C .4 m D .-7 m 2.下列计算中,正确的是( ). A .-|-3|=3 B .725)(a a = C .02.02.022=-b a b a D .4)4(2=--3.一学员在广场上练习驾驶汽车,两次拐弯后,行驶的方向与原来的方向相同,这两次拐弯的角度可能是( ).A .第一次向左拐30°,第二次向右拐30°B .第一次向右拐50°,第二次向左拐130°C .第一次向右拐50°,第二次向右拐130°D .第一次向左拐50°,第二次向左拐130°4.化简2293mmm --的结果是( ). A .3+m m B .3+m m - C .3-m m D .m m-35.下列图案中,有且只有三条对称轴的是( ).6.赵强同学借了一本书,共280页,要在两周借期内读完.当他读了一半时,发现平均每天要多读21页才能在借期内读完.他读前一半时,平均每天读多少页?如果设读前一半时,平均每天读x 页,则下面所列方程中,正确的是( ).A .1421140140=-+x xB .1421280280=++x x C .1421140140=++x x D .1211010=++x x 7.如图,这是圆桌正上方的灯泡(看作一个点)发出的光线照射桌面后,在地面上形成阴影(圆形)的示意图.已知桌面的直径为1.2米,桌面距离地面1米.若灯泡距离地面3米,则地面上阴影部分的面积为( ).A .0.36π平方米B .0.81π平方米C .2π平方米D .3。
24π平方米8.在平面直角坐标系中,若一个点的横坐标与纵坐标互为相反数,则该点一定不在( ). A .直线y =x 上 B .直线y =-x 上C .抛物线2x y =上D .双曲线xy 1=上9.如图,E 是边长为1的正方形ABCD 的对角线BD 上一点,且BE =BC ,P 为CE 上任意一点,PQ ⊥BC 于点Q ,PR ⊥BE 于点R ,则PQ +PR 的值是( ).A .22B .21C .23D . 3210.如图,向放在水槽底部的烧杯注水(流量一定),注满烧杯后,继续注水,直至注满水槽.水槽中水面上升高度h 与注水时间t 之间的函数关系,大致是下列图象中的( ).二、填空题(本大题共10个小题,每小题2分,共20分.把答案写在题中横线上) 11.-2的倒数是________.12.一种细菌的半径是0.00004 m ,用科学记数法把它表示为________m . 13.分解因式:=---n m n m 3322 ________.14.两根木棒的长分别为7 cm 和10 cm ,要选择第三根木棒,将它们钉成一个三角形框架,那么,第三根木棒长x (cm )的范围是________.15.不等式组⎩⎨⎧148012-<+>-x x x ,的解集为________.16.乘火车从A 站出发,沿途经过3个车站方可到达B 站,那么在A 、B 两站之间需要安排________种不同的车票.17.在解方程时322122-=+-x x xx 时,如果设x x y 22-=,那么原方程可化为关于y 的一元二次方程的一般形式是________________________.18.已知圆锥的底面直径为4,母线长为6,则它的侧面积为________.19.如图,这是某机械传动部分的示意图.已知两轮的外沿直径分别为2分米和8分米,轴心距为6分米,那么传动带的长为________分米.20.如图,是用火柴棍摆出的一系列三角形图案.按这种方式摆下去,当每边上摆20(即n =20)根时,需要的火柴棍总数为________根.三、解答题(本大题共8小题,共80分,解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤) 21.(本小题满分8分)已知32+=x ,32-=y ,求)1)(1(xy y x ++的值.22.(本小题满分8分)已知:如图,在四边形ABCD 中,AB =CD ,BC =AD ,E 、F 是对角线AC 上两点,且AE =CF . 求证:BE =DF .23.(本小题满分8分)某中学举行了一次演讲比赛,分段统计参赛同学的成绩,结果如下表:(分数均为整数,满分为100分)分数段(分) 61~70 71~80 81~90 91~100 人数(人) 2 8 6 4请根据表中提供的信息,解答下列各题:(1)参加这次演讲比赛的同学共有________人;(2)已知成绩在91~100分的同学为优胜者,那么,优胜率为________; (3)所有参赛同学的平均得分M (分)在什么范围内?答:_______________; (4)将成绩频率分布直方图补充完整.24.(本小题满分8分)如图,MN 为⊙O 的切线,A 为切点,过点A 作AP ⊥MN ,交⊙O 的弦BC 于点P .若PA =2 cm ,PB =5 cm ,PC =3 cm .求⊙O 的直径.25.(本小题满分12分)小亮家最近购买了一套住房.准备在装修时用木质地板铺设居室,用瓷砖铺设客厅.经市场调查得知:用这两种材料铺设地面的工钱不一样.小亮根据地面的面积,对铺设居室和客厅的费用(购买材料费和工钱)分别做了预算,通过列表,并用x (2m )表示铺设地面的面积,用y (元)表示铺设费用,制成上图.请你根据图中所提供的信息,解答下列问题:(1)预算中铺设居室的费用为________元/2m ,铺设客厅的费用为________元/2m ;(2)表示铺设居室的费用y (元)与面积x (2m )之间的函数关系式为_______________,表示铺设客厅的费用y (元)与面积x (2m )之间的函数关系式为_____________;(3)已知在小亮的预算中,铺设12m 的瓷砖比铺设12m 木质地板的工钱多5元;购买12m 的瓷砖是购买12m 木质地板费用的43.那么,铺设每平方米木质地板、瓷砖的工钱各是多少元?购买每平方米的木质地板、瓷砖的费用各是多少元?26.(本小题满分12分) 探究规律: 如图(1),已知:直线m ∥n ,A 、B 为直线n 上两点,C 、P 为直线m 上两点.(1)请写出图(1)中,面积相等的各对三角形: ___________________________________;(2)如果A 、B 、C 为三个定点,点P 在m 上移动,那么,无论P 点移动到任何位置,总有________与△ABC 的面积相等.理由是:___________________________________________________________. 解决问题: 如图(2),五边形ABCDE 是张大爷十年前承包的一块土地的示意图.经过多年开垦荒地,现已变成如图(3)所示的形状,但承包土地与开垦荒地的分界小路(即图(3)中折线CDE )还保留着.张大爷想过E 点修一条直路,直路修好后,要保持直路左边的土地面积与承包时的一样多,右边的土地面积与开垦的荒地面积一样多.请你用有关的几何知识,按张大爷的要求设计出修路方案.(不计分界小路与直路的占地面积)(2)(1)写出设计方案,并在图(3)中画出相应的图形;(3)(2)说明方案设计理由.27.(本小题满分12分)某高科技发展公司投资500万元,成功研制出一种市场需求量较大的高科技替代产品,并投入资金1500万元进行批量生产.已知生产每件产品的成本为40元.在销售过程中发现:当销售单价定为100元时,年销售量为20万件;销售单价每增加10元,年销售量将减少1万件.设销售单价为x (元),年销售量为y (万件),年获利(年获利=年销售额-生产成本-投资)为z (万元). (1)试写出y 与x 之间的函数关系式(不必写出x 的取值范围); (2)试写出z 与x 之间的函数关系式(不必写出x 的取值范围);(3)计算销售单价为160元时的年获利,并说明同样的年获利,销售单价还可以定为多少元?相应的年销售量分别为多少万件?(4)公司计划:在第一年按年获利最大确定的销售单价,进行销售;第二年年获利不低于1130万元.请你借助函数的大致图象说明,第二年的销售单价x (元)应确定在什么范围内?28.(本小题满分12分)如图,已知A 为∠POQ 的边OQ 上一点,以A 为顶点的∠MAN 的两边分别交射线OP 于M 、N 两点,且∠MAN =∠POQ =(为锐角).当∠MAN 以点A 为旋转中心,AM 边从与AO 重合的位置开始,按逆时针方向旋转(∠MAN 保持不变)时,M 、N 两点在射线OP 上同时以不同的速度向右平行移动.设OM =x ,ON =y (y >x ≥0),△AOM 的面积为S .若cos 、OA 是方程02522=+-z z 的两个根.(1)当∠MAN 旋转30°(即∠OAM =30°)时,求点N 移动的距离; (2)求证:MN ON AN =2;(3)求y 与x 之间的函数关系式及自变量x 的取值范围; (4)试写出S 随x 变化的函数关系式,并确定S 的取值范围.参考答案一、选择题(每小题2分,共20分)1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B 二、填空题(每小题2分,共20分)11.21- 12.5104-⨯ 13.)3)((--+n m n m 14.173<<x 15.3>x 16.20 17.0132=--y y18.π12 19.)36π6(+ 20.630三、解答题(本大题共8个小题,共80分)21.解:原式x y y y x x xy 1111⋅⋅⋅+++=21++=xyxy .…………………………………………………………5分 ∵ 32+=x ,32-=y ,∴ 1)32)(32(=-+=xy .………………………………………………………7分∴ 原式42111=++=.…………………………………………………………………8分22.证明:∵ AB =CD ,BC =AD ,∴ 四边形ABCD 是平行四边形,………………………………………………………2分 ∴ AB ∥CD .∴ ∠BAE =∠DCF .……………………………………………………………………4分 又∵ AE =CF ,∴ △ABE ≌△CDF .…………………………………………………………………… 7分 ∴ BE =CF .………………………………………………………………………………8分 23.解:(1) 20;(2) 20%;(3) 77≤M ≤86;(4) 如上图. 本题评分标准为每小题2分,共8分.24.解:延长AP 交⊙O 于点D .………………………………………………………1分 用相交弦定理可知:PC PB PD PA ⋅⋅=.……………………………………………3分 ∵ cm 2=PA ,cm 5=PB ,cm 3=PC , ∴ 352⨯=PD ,∴ 57.=PD .∴ 59257..=+=+=PA PD AD .…………………………………………………6分。
2003年河北专接本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2003年河北专接本(英语)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Error Identification 4. Cloze 5. WritingA forger(伪造者)is a person who makes an imitation or copy of money or a document. A forger usually sells his works to people who don’t have much knowledge in the field. Robert Spring, a 19th century forger, was so good at his profession that he was able to make his living for 15 years by selling false signatures of famous Americans. At first he succeeded in selling his small but genuine collection of early U. S. autographs(亲笔签名). Discovering his ability at copying handwriting, he began imitating signatures of George Washington and Ben Franklin and writing them on the title pages of old books. To lessen the chance of detection, he sent his forgeries to England and Canada for sale. In Spring’s time, right after the Civil War, Britain was still fond of the Southern states, so Spring invented a Miss Fanny whose financial problems forced her to sell a great number of letters and manuscripts belonging to her famous father. Spring had to work very hard to satisfy the demand. All this activity did not prevent Spring from dying in poverty, leaving sharp - eyed experts the difficult task of separating his forgeries from the originals.1.Why did Spring sell his false autographs in England and Canada?A.There was a greater demand there than in America.B.There was less chance of being detected there.C.Britain was Spring’s birthplace.D.The prices were higher in England and Canada.正确答案:B2.After the Civil War, there was a great demand in Britain for______.A.Southern moneyB.Signatures of George Washington and Ben FranklinC.Southern manuscripts and lettersD.Civil War battle plans正确答案:C3.Robert Spring spent 15 years______.A.running a bookstore in PhiladelphiaB.corresponding with Miss Fanny JacksonC.as a forgerD.as a respectable dealer正确答案:C4.According to the passage, forgeries are usually sold to______.A.sharp - eyed expertsB.persons who aren’t expertsC.book dealersD.owners of old books正确答案:B5.Who was Miss Fanny Jackson?A.The only daughter of General “Stonewall Jackson”.B.A little - known girl who sold her father’s papers to Robert Spring.C.Robert Spring’s daughter.D.An imaginary person created by Spring.正确答案:DObviously it is meaningless in increasing your w. p. m. rate if you do not understand what you are reading. When you are consciously trying to increase your reading speed, stop after every chapter if you are reading a novel, or stop every section or group of ten or twelve pages if it is a textbook, and ask yourself a few questions about what you have been reading. If you find you have lost the clue of the story or you cannot remember clearly the details of what was said re - read the section or chapter. Try this from time to time. Take four or five pages of the general interest book you happen to be reading at the time. Read them as fast as you possibly can. Do not worry about whether you understand or not. Now go back and read them at what you feel to be your normal w. p. m. rate, the rate at which you can comfortably understand. After a lightning speed read through(probably about 600 w. p. m.)you will usually find that your technique that players use when they habitually run further in training than they will have to on the day of the big race.6.When you are reading a novel, the passage advises you to pause to check the content______.A.every chapterB.every hourC.every three or four pagesD.after every page正确答案:A7.The purpose of pausing so often is to______.A.rest the eyesB.make sure you have not missed any pagesC.make sure you really understand what you have readD.prevent brain fatigue正确答案:C8.If you have lost the clue of the story you are reading, the passage suggests______.A.choosing an easier bookB.glancing back over the chapter you have just readC.asking a friend to help you with the difficult wordsD.learning the previous chapter正确答案:B9.The purpose of the lightning speed exercise is to______.A.increase your normal speed by practicing at a very high rateB.get through the book in half the time so that you can go on to with the next C.help you understand more of the content of the bookD.enable you to win reading races against your friends正确答案:A10.The word “interest” in Paragraph 2 means______.A.attractiveB.easyC.interestingD.important正确答案:CSports and games make our bodies strong: prevent us from getting too fat, and keep us healthy. But these are not their only use. They give us valuable practice in making eyes, brain and muscles work together. In tennis, our eyes see the ball coming, judge its speed and direction and pass this information on to the brain. The brain has to decide what to do, and to send its orders to the muscles of the arms, legs and so on, so that the ball is met and hit back where it ought to go. All this must happen with very great speed: and only those who have had a lot of practice at tennis can carry out this complicated chain of events successfully. For those who work with their brains most of the day, the practice of such skills is especially useful. Sports and games are also very useful for character—training. In their lessons at school, boys and girls may learn about such virtues as unselfishness, courage, discipline and love of one’s country , but what is learned in books cannot have the same deep effect on achild’s character as what is learned by experience. The ordinary day—school cannot give much practical training in living, because most of the pupils’time is spent in classes, studying lessons. So it is what the pupils do in their spare time that really prepares them to take their place in society as citizens when they grow up. If each of them learns to work for his team and not for himself on the football field, he will later find it natural to work for their country instead of only for his own benefit.11.According to the author, sports and games are useful because they______.A.help us lose weightB.bring us much practice in bodyC.make us fat and strongD.improve our bodily strength and coordination正确答案:D12.The “complicated chain of events “ refers to______.A.the passing of information and making of decisionB.the meeting and hitting back of the ballC.the coordination of our eyes, brain and musclesD.a lot of practice before playing tennis正确答案:C13.By character - training, the author means that sports and games can help children______.A.live a better life when they grow upB.know better how to behave properly in their future lifeC.understand better the virtues they learn in booksD.take a better position in society正确答案:C14.According to the author, a child’s character can be most deeply influenced by______.A.what he does after classB.what he learns in booksC.his place in societyD.his lessons at school正确答案:A15.What is of the greatest importance to a football team is______.A.its membersB.its team workC.the football fieldD.the climate正确答案:BIn 1848 a settler in remote, undeveloped California discovered gold near Sacramento. As the news spread, a great tide of gold - hungry men flowed into California. These “ Forty - niners”(migrants of 1849)came from Europe. Some of the people moved across the country by wagon, traveling almost half a year and meeting many hardships and danger. Others sailed all the way around South America, finally reaching the California shore. Since the first discovery was of tiny pieces of gold at the bottom of a stream, many of the prospectors used pans and sieves, searching the waters of brooks and rivers for the precious specks of yellow metal. Others made channels to draw off flowing water in order to examine it carefully for specks of gold. They worked with almost insane determination and fierce competition. Life was hard and rough in the days of the California gold rush. A few of the adventurers became rich, but most of them were bitterly disappointed. After having uprooted themselves from home and from livelihood and after traveling the long, dangerous road to California, they had found little or nothing. Some returned home. But many remained in California to work and to settle as ordinary cozens without the riches they had dreamed of. It was this great influx of population that built up California very fast and led to its becoming a state of the United States in 1850.16.Many people rushed to California because______.A.they were hungry for discoveriesB.they were attracted by goldC.they were travelers form EuropeD.they looked for a new competition正确答案:B17.According to the author, some gold - seekers were perhaps from______.A.South AmericaB.England or FranceC.prosperous SacramentoD.industrialized California正确答案:B18.In Line Two, “Forty - niners” referred to______.A.those people who left CaliforniaB.the number of the gold - rushersC.the newcomers to California in 1849D.the year of gold rush正确答案:C19.A great many people remained in California because______. A.they found what they had expectedB.life there was full of competitionsC.they had no better choicesD.they still dreamed of the riches正确答案:C20.What was the suggested title for the passage?A.The California Gold RushB.The Migrants of 1849C.The Hard and Rough Life in CaliforniaD.How to Find Gold in California正确答案:AV ocabulary and Structure21.Have you______a single word I’ve been saying to you? A.taken inB.taken upC.taken overD.taken off正确答案:A22.Dr. Paul charges a high______for his service.A.profitB.payC.salaryD.earning正确答案:B23.You should keep your anger______control.A.withB.belowC.underD.within正确答案:C24.We all______the achievement he has made in his experiment.A.admireB.adoptC.adviseD.adjust正确答案:A25.Since we can’t hear you at the back of the hall, you’ll have to______your voice.A.riseB.raiseC.arouseD.arise正确答案:B26.He’s really a _____man, who always does unusual things.A.considerableB.responsibleC.remarkableD.available正确答案:C27.I______an old classmate of mine yesterday evening.A.ran outB.ran intoC.ran overD.ran away正确答案:B28.My sewing machine is not working______.A.relativelyB.correcdyC.properlyD.reasonably正确答案:C29.The manager promised to keep me______of how our business was going on.A.to be informedB.informC.informedD.informing正确答案:C30.On our road of advance we are______to meet with difficulties.A.foundB.boundC.forbiddenD.inclined正确答案:B31.It was not until 1936______those factories were rebuilt.A.whenB.whichC.thenD.that正确答案:D32.There are only______factories in this city______before.A.one -fifth as many…asB.one -fifth as many…thanC.one -fifth fewer…thanD.as one -fifth…as正确答案:A33.Little______of passing the coming examination.A.I did thinkB.thought IC.did I thinkD.I thought正确答案:C34.It will not be long______we can have a trip to the moonA.thatB.afterC.untilD.before正确答案:D35.In choosing a career, many young people would______of their parents. A.take the wordsB.listen to the adviceC.follow the adviceD.hear the words正确答案:C36.Florida can______vegetables______the rest of the country in America A.give…withB.provide…forC.meet…forD.supply... with正确答案:B37.He was in a traffic jam, ______made him late for school.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how正确答案:B38.I don’t think that I shall fail. But if I______I would try again. A.should failB.would failC.shall failD.had fail正确答案:A39.______ had they heard the news______they rushed out of the classroom. A.Hardly …whenB.Hardly…thenC.Scarcely…thanD.No sooner…when正确答案:A40.The subject______I am most interested is English.A.in thatB.in whatC.in whichD.in where正确答案:C41.They are very sad to learn______students passing the exam is small.A.a number ofB.the number ofC.an amount ofD.the amount of正确答案:B42.I have never spoken ill of her, ______I don’t like her.A.ifB.becauseC.so thatD.though正确答案:D43.I have no doubt______he will overcome all the difficulties.A.whetherB.ifC.thatD.so as to正确答案:C44.I gave him the book, but demanded that he______it to me in a week.A.will returnB.returnC.would returnD.returned正确答案:B45.Bob’s right hand was seriously injured and he would be______for work for several weeks.A.healthyB.unfitC.suitableD.anxious正确答案:B46.Will you please telephone a hotel in the city to______a room for me?A.bookB.occupyC.preserveD.ask正确答案:A47.It seems to me that you have been______your studies recently.A.ignoringB.neglectingC.overlookingD.missing正确答案:B48.The song sung at the party reminded him______his first lesson during his school - days.A.ofB.onC.toD.off正确答案:A49.Some people want to go hunting______others want to go fishing.A.orB.becauseC.whileD.since正确答案:C50.She is leaving her husband because she cannot______his bad temper any longer.A.put upB.put awayC.put byD.put up with正确答案:D51.He came all the way to China for promoting friendship______for making money.A.other thanB.better thanC.more thanD.rather than正确答案:D52.I prefer______.A.watching sports than playing themB.to watch sport than to play themC.watching sports rather than play themD.to watch sports rather than play them正确答案:D53.______from a distance the mountain looks like an elephant.A.SeeingB.To seenC.Through seeingD.Seen正确答案:D54.Whether we’ll go for picnic tomorrow______the weather.A.decides onB.depends onC.deals withD.cares about正确答案:B55.The great scientist’s ability to learn from experience and experiment greatly______to his success.A.relatedB.owedC.contributedD.attached正确答案:C56.The drug which is suspected of having side effects has been______from the market.A.takenB.withdrawnC.pulledD.driven正确答案:B57.I am feeling too tired to drive any more, will you______?A.turn overB.take overC.hand overD.go over正确答案:B58.It would be______to get a second opinion before taking any further action.A.sensationalB.sensitiveC.senselessD.sensible正确答案:D59.She decided to______in the history course at the local evening school.A.enterB.enrollC.attendD.register正确答案:D60.The fall in the number of deaths from heart disease is generally______improvement in diet.A.attributed toB.adjusted toC.adapted toD.accustomed to正确答案:A61.People are criticizing the economic policies that have______the decline of manufacturing industry.A.adoptedB.acceptedC.accessedD.accelerated正确答案:D62.It was another four years before I could______as a lawyer.A.enableB.entitleC.graduateD.qualify正确答案:D63.She has______some very unpleasant habits recendy.A.occupiedB.acquiredC.obtainedD.committed正确答案:B64.______the weather, we got here quite quickly.A.ConsideredB.ConsideringC.Judged byD.Judging by正确答案:B65.I think I’d like to stay at home this evening______go out.A.but ratherB.just as wellC.rather thanD.more than正确答案:C66.She is very talkative, but her brother, ______talks litde.A.by comparisonB.in contrastC.by chanceD.in consequence正确答案:B67.My new glasses cost me______the last pair that I bought.A.as many as three timesB.three times as much asC.three times as many asD.as much three times as正确答案:B68.The under - 18s______nearly 25% of the town’s population.A.composeB.consistC.includeD.constitute正确答案:D69.The school has only been open for 6 months, so it is hard to______its success.A.appreciateB.estimateC.evaluateD.undermine正确答案:C70.The children in our family are always______to their elders.A.respectedB.respectableC.respectfulD.respective正确答案:CError Identification71.AIn his Blatest article, the reporter criticized the way Cwhich the racial problem was Dbeing handled.A.B.C.D.正确答案:C解析:(which改为that或in which)72.In his books and even in his Aenormous journal, he withheld or disguised Bmost of the facts Cfrom that an understanding Dof his life could be drawn.A.B.C.D.正确答案:C解析:(that改为which)73.Fire, the phenomenon of combustion Aas observed in light, flame, and heat, Bit is one of the Cbasic tools Dof mankind.A.B.C.D.正确答案:B解析:(去掉it)74.AIf the experiment succeeds or fails, it will Bprovide us with Cvaluable experience, which is essential to Dimproving our future work.A.B.C.D.正确答案:A解析:(If改为Whether)75.Agriculture Awill have to undergo a drastic change Bto meet the needs of the new situation Cor that the country Dwill starve.A.B.C.D.正确答案:C解析:(去掉that)76.Susan, Atogether with her husband and Btwo sons, Care to arrive Don the evening flight.A.B.C.D.正确答案:C解析:(are改为is)77.Neither Ahe nor BI Care going to attend Dthe lecture this afternoon.A.B.C.D.正确答案:C解析:(are going改为am going)78.Smith sold Amost of his Bbelongings. He has hardly Cnothing left Din the house.A.B.C.D.正确答案:C解析:(nothing改为anything)79.It Ahas reported that 200 people died and Bover 5000 lost Ctheir shelters Dafter the flood.A.B.C.D.正确答案:A解析:(has reported改为has been reported)80.John, Abrought up in his uncle’s home, doesn’t see Bthings in much Cthe same way which his brother Henry Ddoes.A.B.C.D.正确答案:C解析:(which改为as)ClozeTelevision, it is often said, keeps one【C1】______about current events, allows one to follow the【C2】______development in science and politics, and【C3】______an endless series of programs which are both【C4】______and stimulating. The most distant【C5】______and the strangest customs are brought right【C6】______one’s sitting - room. It could be argued that the radio performs this【C7】______just as well:but on television everything is mush more living, much more【C8】______. Yet here is a danger. The television screen itself has a terrible, almost physical fascination for us. We get【C9】______used to looking at its movements, so【C10】______on its flickering pictures, that it belongs to【C11】______our lives. A friend of【C12】______told me the other day that his television set had broken【C13】______and that he and his family had suddenly found that they had far more time to do things, and that they had 【C14】______begun to talk to each other again. It makes one think. 【C15】______it! There are many other arguments for and against television. The poor【C16】______of its programs is often criticize, but it is undoubtedly a great comfort to many【C17】______elderly people. And does it corrupt or instruct our children? I think we must realize that television【C18】______is neither good nor bad. It is the uses【C19】______which it is put that determines its【C20】______to society.81.【C1】A.informativeB.informedC.knowingD.familiar正确答案:B82.【C2】A.latterB.lateC.latestD.later正确答案:C83.【C3】A.offersB.awardsC.rewardsD.avails正确答案:A84.【C4】A.instructiveB.teachingC.constructiveD.illuminating正确答案:A85.【C5】A.nations B.powers C.states D.countries正确答案:D86.【C6】A.up to B.into C.down D.inside正确答案:B87.【C7】A.business B.aid C.service D.duty正确答案:C88.【C8】A.true B.real C.actual D.active正确答案:B89.【C9】A.quite B.much C.so D.rather正确答案:C90.【C10】A.dependableB.dependent C.reliable D.relying正确答案:D91.【C11】A.dominate B.master C.rule D.ruin正确答案:A92.【C12】A.me B.my C.mine D.I正确答案:C93.【C13】A.down B.up C.off D.out正确答案:A94.【C14】A.truly B.actually C.genuinely D.really正确答案:B95.【C15】A.does B.doesn’t C.isn’t D.is正确答案:B96.【C16】A.quantity B.quality C.character D.grade正确答案:B97.【C17】A.lonely B.alone C.single D.solitary正确答案:A98.【C18】A.by itself B.of itself C.in itself D.itself正确答案:D99.【C19】A.intoB.toC.on D.toward正确答案:C100.【C20】A.price B.worth C.merit D.value正确答案:DWriting101.Read the following incomplete passage and develop it in about 100 words on the Answer Sheet. My Hometown’s Yesterday and Today My hometown is a beautiful place, but it is not very big. It stands beside a wide river at the foot of a green hill. But what were things like in the town in the old days? It is said that it was a sad dirty little town. There were only about several thousand people in it. Life was good for a few rich families. Butt most of the people were poor. They lived in dark, unhealthy rooms in old buildings and small huts on narrow muddy streets. Everything has changed now.正确答案:My Hometown’ s Yesterday and Today My hometown is a beautiful place, but it is not very big. It stands beside a wide river at the foot of a green hill. But what were things like in the town in the old days? It is said that it was a sad dirty litde town. There were only about several thousand people in it. Life was good for a few rich families. But most of the people were poor. They lived in dark, unhealthy rooms in old buildings and small huts on narrow muddy streets. Everything has changed now. My hometown has now developed into an industrial city. There are factories and department stores here and there. All the former villagers in my hometown are now either working at factories or in institutions. Some of them have even become millionaires. Most of the urban people have moved into new houses. All of their children are now studying at various schools, colleges or graduate schools. With the rapid development of our national economy, my hometown will develop at an even higher speed. The people in my hometown are confident that their life will get better generation after generation. The future of my hometown tomorrow will be even brighter.。
历年河北中考英语试题及考点分析总结
河北中考英语专题总结专题一 名词名词时表示人、事物、地点、或抽象概念的名称的词,它是中考考察的高频词汇之一,通常占考试题的百分之时左右。
考察名词的题型有很多,有单项填空、完成句子、句型转换、用所给的单词的适当形式填空等。
中考试题对名词的考察涉及名词数的变化,特别是名词复数的不规则变化;对可数名词和不可数名词的区分,专有名词的做法以及近义词辨析等。
词意理解、不可数名词的数量表示法、名词所有格、名词作定语也是考察的热点。
一、名词的分类(1)可数名词有单、复数两种形式,而不可数名词只有单数形式。
pen →pens 钢笔 bread 面包(2)不定冠词、基数词可直接修饰可数名词,表示数量;而不可数名词在表示数量时则用“不定冠词/基数词+单位名词+of +不可数名词”。
an apple ,two pictures, a piece of bread , four glasses of water (3) 可数名词复数前可用many , few, a few ,several 等修饰;不可数名词前可用much ,little ,a little 等修饰。
Some 和any 既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
提示有些名词既是可数名词,又是不可数名词,但意义有所不同。
work(工作)→a work(一本著作) glass(玻璃)→a glass(一个玻璃杯) paper(纸)→a paper (一张证件/试卷) tea(茶)→a tea(一种茶)(表示种类) wood(木头)→a wood(一片小树林) room(空间,余地)→a room(一个房间)三、名词的复数形式 (1)可数名词的规则变化 1)一般加s2)s; sh; ch; x 结尾加 es 读 [iz] 3) ce; se; ze; (d)ge 结尾加 seg. box es [b ks iz ] blous es [blauz iz ] 类别 意义例词 专有名词表示特定的人或事物的词 Kate 凯特 Beijing 北京 普通名词可数名词个体名词 表示个体人或事物的词 Apple 苹果 Desk 桌子 集体名词表示一群人或事物的词Family 家庭 Group 团,群不可数名词抽象名词表示行为、品质、感情或状态灯抽象概念的词 Happiness 幸福 Knowledge 知识 物质名词表示构成各种物体的物质或材料的词Water 水 Milk 牛奶4)f (fe) 结尾则变f(fe)为v加es---读[vz]eg. kniv es [na ivz]5) “辅+y”结尾变y为i加es 清就清[s]浊就浊[z]eg. book s[buk s] pen s[pen z] babi es[beibi z](2)可数名词的不规则变化man—men ; woman—women ;child—childrenpoliceman—policemenEnglishman—EnglishmenFrenchman—Frenchmenfoot—feet ; tooth—teeth mouse(鼠)—mice但注意以下几点:①potato—potatoes ; tomato—tomatoes②单复同形: fish ; sheep ; deer ; Chinese ; Japanese③由man , woman在词首构成的复合名词应将两部分都变成复数man doctor — men doctors④reef—reefs⑤“某国人”的复数:中日不变英法变,其余s加后面. eg. German—Germans⑥people , police 常用单数形式表示复数概念The police are looking for the missing boy.3、名词所有格:名词’s (意思是“……的”)A.有生命的名词所有格,一般在后加“’s”但注意:1)表两者共有则在后者加“’s”Lucy and Lily’s father 露西和莉莉的父亲Lucy’s and Lily’s fathers露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲.2)以s结尾的词只加“’ ”eg. 1) the boys’ books 2) James’ father3)无生命的名词所有格用of来引导eg. the leg of the desk4)双重所有格:a friend of my father’sa friend of mine ( √) a friend of my( × )1. ( 2007 河北29)__room is big and bright. They like it very much.A. Tom and SamB. Tom's and SamC. Tom and Sam'sD. Tom's and Sam's2. ( 2006 河北27)-Would you like some drinks ,boys?--Yes,_________, please.A. some orangesB. two boxes of chocolatesC. some cakesD. two bottles of orange3. ( 2005 河北36)"It's over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A. three hours' driveB. three hour's driveC. three hours' drivesD. three hours drive4. (2004 河北37 ) This is _______ bedroom. The twin sisters like it very much.A. Anne and JaneB. Anne's and Jane'sC. Anne's and JaneD. Anne and Jane's5. (2003 河北) The doctor worked for __after twelve o'clock.A. two more hoursB. two another hourC. more two hoursD. another two hour6.(2008河北24). Can you imagine what life will be like in ____ time?A. 20 years’B. 20 year’sC. 20-years’D. 20-yearsA. Class ThirdB. Class threeC. third ClassD. Class ThreeC. IA Ming, babiesD. Li Ming's, babies'7.(2010 河北28)I don’t think looking after children is just ____work.A womanB woman’sC womenD women’s8. (2011 河北30 ) 30. Cici enjoys dancing. It’s one of her.A. prizeB. prizesC. hobbyD. hobbies9 (2009 河北83)Computer is one of the greatest ___________________ (发明). I can’t imagine life without it.10 (2011 河北82)They have invited a (science) to give them a speech on space.11 (2010 河北82)We need eleven _______(play) for our soccer team.专题二代词代词是代替名词的词,种类多,用途广,中考试题中出现的频率很高,涉及各个题型,约占中考试题的10%左右,出现较多的不定代词的用法及代词作主语时和谓语动词一致的用法、人称代词主格与宾格的用法区别、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法区别等。
中考英语试题及答案河北
中考英语试题及答案河北一、听力理解(共20分)A. 听句子,选择最佳答案(每题1分,共5分)1. What does the man want to buy?A) A book B) A pen C) A cup[录音内容] Man: I’d like to buy a pen.[答案] B2. Where is the woman going?A) The library B) The cinema C) The park[录音内容] Woman: I’m going to the cinema. [答案] B3. What time is it now?A) 9:00 B) 10:00 C) 11:00[录音内容] Announcer: It’s ten o’clock.[答案] B4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny B) Rainy C) Cloudy[录音内容] Man: It’s a sunny day to day.[答案] A5. How does the woman feel?A) Happy B) Sad C) Tired[录音内容] Woman: I’m really tired.[答案] CB. 听对话,选择最佳答案(每题2分,共10分)6-7 听第一段对话,回答以下问题:6. Why does the man come to the store?A) To buy a gift B) To return a book C) To ask for directions[录音内容] Man: I’m looking for a gift for my sister. [答案] A7. How much does the man spend?A) 50 yuan B) 100 yuan C) 150 yuan[录音内容] Cashier: That will be 100 yuan, please.[答案] B8-10 听第二段对话,回答以下问题:8. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A) A school trip B) A family vacation C) A movie[录音内容] Girl: I can’t wait for the school trip next week.[答案] A9. When is the school trip?A) Next Monday B) Next Wednesday C) Next Friday[录音内容] Boy: The school trip is next Wednesday.[答案] B10. What will they do there?A) Visit a museum B) Go to an amusement park C) Have a picnic[录音内容] Girl: We’re going to visit a museum and have a picnic.[答案] A二、语法和词汇(共20分)A. 单项选择(每题1分,共10分)11. The teacher asked the students _______ in class.A) don’t talk B) not talk C) not to talk D) to not talk [答案] C12. She _______ the piano when someone knocked at the door.A) played B) was playing C) plays D) is playing[答案] B13. There _______ a lot of people in the park on Sunday.A) is B) are C) was D) were[答案] B14. The book is _______ interesting to read.A) so B) very C) too D) quite[答案] A15. I _______ my homework when my friend called me.A) did B) was doing C) do D) am doing[答案] B16-20 [题目及答案略]B. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)[文章及选项略]三、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读理解选择题(每题2分,共20分)21-25 [文章及问题略]B. 阅读理解简答题(每题3分,共10分)26. What is the main idea of the passage?[答案示例] The main idea is...27. Why did the author decide to take up running?[答案示例] The author decided to take up running because...28-30 [问题及答案略]四、书面表达(共30分)31. Write an email to your friend about your school life. [写作指导及范文略]注意:- 请在规定的时间内完成试题。
河北省中考英语试题及答案
河北省中考英语试题及答案河北省中考英语试题及答案同学们要每天坚持整理中考英语知识点,到考试时才能方便复习。
以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试题及答案,希望对你有帮助!河北省中考英语试题卷I(选择题,共80分)听力部分(第一节)I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. happy B. healthy C. hungry2. A. a pop game B. a ball game C. a short game3. A. 2:20 B. 3:40 C. 3:204. A. You needn't take a car. B. You mustn't drive a car. C. You shouldn't buy a car.5. A. Jim entered the room. B. Jim said something in the room.C. Jim went out of the room and said nothing.II.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. I'm sorry. B. I'm tired. C. I'm serious.7. A. You're welcome. B. Help yourself, please. C. Just looking, thanks.8. A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. Glad to hear that.9. A. Katie. Katie Reese. B. Here's my name. C. Your name, pleas e?10. A. It's opposite the bank. B. You can walk there. C. It's a tall building.III.听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
河北中考英语试题及答案
河北中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) 8:00B) 9:00C) 10:00答案:A2. 从对话中判断下列哪个陈述是正确的。
A) 他们计划去看电影。
B) 他们计划去公园。
C) 他们计划去图书馆。
答案:B3. 根据所听短文,选择正确答案。
A) 他喜欢游泳。
B) 他喜欢跑步。
C) 他喜欢打篮球。
答案:C二、单项选择(共20分)1. -What time ________ you get up yesterday morning? -At six o'clock.A) doB) doesC) did答案:C2. There ________ a meeting this afternoon.A) is going to haveB) is going to beC) are going to be答案:B3. ________ the weather is fine, we can go out for a picnic.A) BecauseB) IfC) Unless答案:B三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
Today is Sunday. My family and I are going to the park. We ________ to have a picnic there.A) planB) plansC) planning答案:A四、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
Passage 11. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of family.B) The benefits of exercise.C) The advantages of technology.答案:APassage 21. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion about the new school?A) He thinks it is too far.B) He thinks it is too expensive.C) He thinks it is too crowded.答案:A五、词汇运用(共10分)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
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河北省2003年中考英语试题一、单项选择A)词语替换(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语。
1. The boy is not old enough to go to school.A. too oldB. too youngC. too smallD. too big2. –Please return the library book on time.-- All right. I will.A. keepB. borrowC. lendD. give back3. The man was badly hurt. We must send him to the hospital right away.A. at firstB. at lastC. at onceD. at times4. I was amazed at the scenery when I first visited Sanya.A. surprised atB. interested inC. proud ofD. pleased with5. I like the hat. You look really cool in it.A. very coldB. not warmC. wonderfulD. not badB)单项填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)6. The population of Shanghai is ____ than of Shijiazhuang.A. smallerB. largerC. lessD. large7. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, ___ he can’t understand the instructions on the bottle of the pills.A. soB. orC. butD. for8. Cotton ___ nice and soft.A. is feltB. is feelingC. feelD. feels9. Look! How heavy the rain is! You’d better____.A. don’t go nowB. stay here when it stopsC. not leave until it stopsD. not to leave at once10. You may go fishing if your work ____.A. is doneB. will be doneC. has doneD. have done11. –Excuse me, ___ to the nearest bookshop, please?-- Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way isB. which the way isC. where is the wayD. which is the way12. –Will you please tell John to come to my office?-- _____.A. yes, I doB. I’ll be gladC. Thank youD. I’ll be glad13. Tom, please help me ___ the picture on the wall.A. put upB. put onC. put offD. put into14. I f you don’t feel well, you may just ______.A. stopped readingB. stop readingC. stopped to readD. stop to read15. –Where can we get a football?-- let’s ______.A. lend Jim oneB. lend one to JimC. borrow one from JimD. borrow one of Jim16. –Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick?-- John _____.A. cleanedB. doesC. didD. is17. –Which sweater do you prefer, the yellow one or the pink one?-- ____. I like a light blue one.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. Neither18. The doctor worked for ___ after twelve o’clock.A. two more hoursB. two another hourC. more two hoursD. another two hour19. –Who is the man over there? Is it Mr Li?-- No, it ___ be him. Mr Li is much taller.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. needn’t20. –Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.-- Never mind. You can have _____.A. usB. oursC. youD. yours21. –How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?-- I’m going there ____ my car.A. byB. inC. toD. on22. –Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, ____?-- No. She got up too late.A. had sheB. hadn’t sheC. did sheD. didn’t she23. When she was 22 years old, her dream to be a teacher _____.A. came trueB. come trueC. came realD. come real24. –Lucy, ______ you ____ your ticket?-- Not yet.A. did, findB. have, foundC. has, foundD. do, find25. –Your dress is very beautiful, Mary.-- ____.A. Not at allB. Just so-so.C. No, it isn’t.D. Thank you二、情景对话(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)选择最佳答案补全对话。
A)Erik (E), a singer from the Swedish rock band (瑞典摇滚乐队),wants to meet his friend in the Green leaf Clothing Factory in Shijiazhuang. He needs help. A girl (G) passes by.E : Excuse me, miss . Do you speak English?G : Yes. ___26_____E : You see, I’m going to the Green Leaf Clothing Factory. But I’ve lost the address.G:__27___ You’re nearly getting to it. Walk along this road and take the first turning on the left . Then you can see a big gate with the sign of a green leaf on it.E : Thank you very much. Bye.G :Err,…___28____E : What’s up?G: Are you Erik of the Swedish rock band?E : Oh? __29_____G : Yes. I enjoyed the music very much. Can I have your signature (签名), please?E: ____30_____G: Here, on the sweater, please. Thank you.E: Thank YOU!26.A. Are you English? B. Anything I can do for you?C. Who are you?D. What’s your name?27.A. You’re right. B. Do you remember it?C. It doesn’t matterD. Are you sure of it?28.A. Just a minute, please B. Tell me another thing, please.C. Please stop here.D. Please wait for me.29.A. How do you know? B. But I don’t think I know you.C. Are you from Sweden (瑞典),too?D. Were you at the concert(音乐会)last night?30.A. Sure . With pleasure. B. I’m glad to hear it.C. Certainly notD. I don’t think so.B)The girl (G) has talked with some foreign teachers at the English Corner. Now she is telling her English teacher (T) about it.G: I’ve just been to the English Corner.T: Oh? __31___ did you talk with Ben and Andy?G: __32__ And I’m not sure if they understood me.T : No problem. You have had a good start.G: But I’m afraid of making mistakes when I speak.T: ____33____ Be confident of yourself.G: But do you think they like to talk with us beginners?T: ___34____G : Well, I’m still not so confident. You know my pronunciation (发音)is poor.T: __35__ Try to talk with them as much as possible.G : All right. Thank you, sir.A. That’s great!B. That’s a really bad excuse!C. We all learn from mistakes, don’t we?D. No, it isn’t.E. Only a few words.F. Sure. Sometimes they do.G. Yes, unless they’re busy.三.完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying , but in the evenings and weekends they are free and ___36____ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others ___37__ sports. This is decided by their own ____38_____.There are many different ways to spend our___39___ time.Almost everyone has some kind of __40___: it may be something from collecting stamps to __41__ model planes. Some hobbies are very___42____ , but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections(收藏)are worth ___43_____ of money, others are valuable (有价值的)only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several ___44__ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的)fifty-cent piece which ___45__ him $250! He was very happy abut this collection and thought the price was all right . On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder __46___ they are worth any money . However,___47_____ my brother they are quite valuable.___48_____ makes him happier than tofind a new match box for his collection.That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we __49___ to do in our free time just for the __50__ of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.36.A love B. work C. enjoy D. play37.A. look like B. take care of C. think about D. take part in38.A. lives B. interests C. jobs D. things39.A. working B. free C. own D. whole40.A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way41.A. make B. making C. makes D. made42.A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive43.A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number44.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of45.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent46.A. that B. if C. what D. why47.A. to B. on C. with D. in48.A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something49.A. have B. need C. refuse D. like50.A. money B. work C. fun D. time四.阅读理解(共20小题,计40分)AI was born in New York, but I grew up in San Francisco. I began to live London 25 years ago. If I am asked now where I want to live forever, I would say London. But I will always be American. San Francisco, like London, has many parks. Every day my sisters and I were taken to play in the parks as children. I didn’t go to school. I only had three hours of formal(正规的)education when I was five. I was sent to school but came home at noon on the first day. I said I didn’t enjoy it and hadn’t learned anything. My parents decided that school was not for me and I never went back. My mother then taught me and my two sisters, in the way of an English lady who had good education. We learned languages and reading more than sciences and maths. Sometimes she taught us herself, but we also had other teachers. They asked us to take lessons every day. About once a week we walked to Golden Gate Park. While we were walking, my mother taught me to read music. One day I noticed a little toy train in the window of a shop and I remember now how I’d like to have it. I couldn’t say my ‘r’when I was small. My mother said if I could say an ’r’well, I would have the toy train. I practiced and practiced. Then one morning I woke everybody up with my ‘r’s. I got the toy train. I usually get the things I want in life –but I work hard for them.51.The writer ________.A. was born in San FranciscoB. is living in New York nowC. likes living in LondonD. doesn’t like America52.The writer did not go to school in America because ___________.A. his mother wanted him to go to school in EnglandB. his parents did not think formal education was right for himC. his mother wanted him to play outdoors in the parksD. he couldn’t get on well with the other children53.Which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer was taught by his mother and other teachers.B. The writer had no education at all.C. The writer didn’t have lessons every day.D. The writer walked to the Park to learn languages once a week.54.The writer got the little toy train at last because________.A. his mother gave him the money for itB. he tried his best to read musicC. he wanted it very muchD. his mother was pleased with his progress55.The writer tells us _______.A. why children needn’t go to schoolB. how he grew up in San FranciscoC. that children liked toysD. that his mother didn’t give him any toyBDo you know why different animals or pests (昆虫)have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they are to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colouring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colours much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开),its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.A. are small animalsB. are easily found by birdsC. are dangerous to their enemiesD. change their colours to protect themselves57.How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?A. They run away quickly.B. They have the colours much like their enemies.C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D. They have to move quietly.58.Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.A. they have the colours much like the treesB. they move quietlyC. they like brown and grey coloursD. they live in forests59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?A. Because it is very and strong.B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.60.Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Change of Colours for Animals and PestsB. Colours of Different Animals and PestsC. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and PestsD. Some Animals and PestsCA small man with a fat stomach got on the train at the last station before the frontier(边境).He carried a paper bag. And four feet of ducks could be seen under the cover. The man found an empty seat, put the bag in the middle of the floor, took out a newspaper and began to read.Then a policeman came in. Of course he saw the bag with the ducks’legs at once and said, “Whose is that bag?”Nobody answered. The policeman repeated the question, and said, “I shall have to take it away from the owner. Food mustn’t be taken out of the country.”“Well, then,”said the small man with a fat stomach. “Hurry up and take it. We want to go home.”The policeman took the bag and went on to the next carriage(车厢).At the next station, when they were safely across the frontier, the small man got up, smiled at the other passengers and said, “I hope that they’ll enjoy the ducks’feet. The rest(其余的)of the bag had nothing but rubbish in it.”Then he opened his coat and pointed to another bag he was carrying under it. It was tied tightly(紧紧地)over the stomach, which was not really fat. “I have the rest of the two ducks here,”he said. With these words, he got off the train.But while he was happily walking to the exit with the bag in his hand, a policeman came up to him, saying, “Hey, man ! Foreign food mustn’t be brought in.”61.The small man put the bag in the middle of the floor_______.A. because the other passengers didn’t like itB. so that the policeman could find it easilyC. so that he could make more room for himselfD. because there was not an empty seat in the carriage62.Why did the first policeman take the paper bag away? Because ________.A. he wanted to find the owner of the bagB. he enjoyed the ducks’feet in the bagC. the bag was put in a wrong place in the carriageD. food can’t be taken abroad63.The bag the policeman took away had nothing in it except________.A. two ducksB. rubbishC. the ducks’feet and rubbishD. the ducks’feet64.What happened in the end? The small man _________.A. failed to take his food homeB. crossed the frontier with two paper bagsC. took the ducks safely homeD. hid his ducks under his coat againD这是一个单词纸牌游戏。