【中考备战策略】2014年中考英语总复习 第一部分 夯实基础 第14讲 八下 Modules 7-8课件 外研版

4．中秋节，人们总是聚在一起观赏满月，吃月饼。 On MidAutumn Festival ， people always get together to watch the round moon and eat moon cakes. 5．他遇到了困难，但是我不知道如何帮他渡过难 关。 He was in some kind of trouble, but I didn't know how I could help him out.
重 点 句 型 整 理
3．I woke up really late one morning last week. 上周的一天我醒得确实很晚。 4． She told me to rest and get better soon. 她告诉我要休息，很快会好的。
重 点 句 型 整 理 5． As soon as it's 12 o'clock, everyone shouts very loudly...一到十二点，每个人 都会很大声地喊叫„„
三、句型转换(10 分) 1．The old man hardly hears anything now, does he？(完成反意疑问句) 2．Everyone likes playing football in our class.(改 为否定句) No one likes playing football in our class. 3．I spent two hours reading the book.(改为同义 句) It took me two hours to read the book.
陈述语序；主句是一般现在时，从句可用任何一种时态，
3．From the top we hoped for a wonderful view of the lakes and forests，but we could only see the mountain tops through the clouds.
我奶奶天天看电视，我妈妈经常看电视，我爸爸有时看
电视，而我从不看电视。
2．She asked if I was practising too much...
她问我是不是练得太多了……(Module 7)
【考点透析】 该句是一个含有宾语从句的复合句。从句
是一般疑问句时由 if 或 whether( 是否 ) 引导；从句必须为 主句是一般过去时，从句要改为过去时的某种时态。 She asked if I was interested in English. 她问我是否对英语感兴趣。
4. Peter often helps in the house at the weekend.(改为一般疑问句) Does Peter often help in the house at the weekend? 5．Visitors love this city because it has historical sights and delicious food.(改为简单句) Visitors love this city because of its historical sights and delicious food.
第14讲
八年级(下) ModuleFra Baidu bibliotek 7～8
类别 重 点 词 汇 拓 展 1.
新课标要求 cross(v.)→crossing(n.) 十 字 路 口 →across (prep.)越过 2．celebrate(v.)→celebration (n.)庆祝 3．end(v.)→ending (n.)结尾，结局 4．begin(v.)→beginning (n.)开始 5． resolve(v.)→resolution (n.)决心，决 定
4．We go camping or we have a picnic somewhere nice， or go to the beach.我们去野营或者去一个美好的地方野 餐，或者去海滩。(Module 8)
【考点透析】 修饰不定代词something，anything，
anyone，everything，nothing以及不定副词somewhere
类别 重 点 短 语 记 忆 2．as if 好像
新课标要求 1. wake up 叫醒 3．put away 把„„整理好 4．in the north of 在„„北方 5．be popular with 受„„欢迎 6．have days off 放假
类别 重 点 短 语 记 忆
新课标要求 7． as soon as 一„„就„„ 8． all over 遍及 9． depend on 依靠；依据 10． count down 倒数 11． help out 帮„„克服困难 12． the start of „„的开始，开端
我们盼望好的天气。
I hope you have a happy future. 我希望你有一个幸福的未来。 Jenny hopes to visit Li Ming next week. 詹妮希望下一周去看望李明。
【温馨提示】 wish及expect可用于wish(expect) sb. to do sth.结构，但 hope不可以。
【归纳拓展】 (1)用来引导时间状语从句的连词有when，
before，after，while，till，until等。
(2)常用短语as soon as possible＝as soon as sb.can尽快
6．It can depend on the seasons，the moon or the sun.
for a picnic”可知，此处应用why not，表示“建议”，
的形容词要放在它们的后面。 I'll move somewhere nice and enjoy my life. 我将要搬到某个美好的地方，享受生活。
I have something important to say.
我有重要的事情要说。
5．We also go back to school as soon as the May Day
2．—A nice day today, isn't it? —Yes.________ go for a picnic and relax ourselves? A．Would you like B．Why not
C．What about
D．Why don't
解析：would you like后跟动词不定式to do的形式；why not 后跟动词原形； what about 后跟动词的 ing 形式； why don't后跟“you＋动词原形”。根据动词短语“go
ever“ 极少，几乎从不 ” ，与 often 或 usually 对应。常见
频度副词：
My grandmother always watches TV, my mother usually
watches TV, my father sometimes watches TV, but I
never watch TV.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子(10 分) 1．我甚至能听见鸟儿在唱歌！ I can even hear the birds singing! 2．他们从十二点开始倒计时。 They counted down from twelve o'clock. 3．上星期我请了一天假。 I took a day off last week.
重 点 句 型 整 理
1. I can hardly hear the traffic in the streets and no one is shouting. 我几乎听不到街上车辆的声音，没有人 在喊叫。 2 ． She asked if I was practising too much... 她问我是不是练得太多了„„
我们希望从山顶上会看到湖泊、森林的美景，但是我们
仅仅通过云彩看到山脉的顶部。(Module 7)
【考点透析】 (1)hope for＋名词，表示“希望，期望(某 事发生)”。
(2)hope＋that从句
(3)hope to do sth.希望做某事
We are hoping for good weather.
4 ． Where are you going during your summer vacation(假期)? 5．It was wrong to pull leaves(树叶) off the plants here.
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空(5 分) 6．The boy said he wouldn't eat any more (much)． 7．What's the most interesting thing to_see(see)? 8．Mother's Day is on the second(two) Sunday in May in the USA. 9． My mother was_cooking (cook) when I got home yesterday. 10． Mount Tai is one of the_most_popular (popular) place in China.
助动词、情态动词之后。如果一个陈述句中出现 hardly ，
则为否定句，改为反意疑问句时，疑问部分用肯定形式。
【温馨提示】
hardly并非hard的副词形式。
【归纳拓展】 always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly 与 never, hardly 是 频 度 副 词 ， 表 示 否 定 意 义 。 hardly
它取决于季节、月亮和太阳的变化。(Module 8)
【考点透析】 depend on取决于，依赖于，依靠
Health depends on good food and enough sleep.
健康取决于合理的饮食和充足的睡眠。
【温馨提示】 在口语中It/That (all) depends.意为“视情况而定，得看 情况”，此时因后面没有宾语，所以depend后没有介词 on。
holiday is over.五一节假期结束，我们也要回到学校。
(Module 8) 【考点透析】 as soon as“一……就……”，引导时间状 语从句，当主句是一般将来时时，它引导的从句通常用 一般现在时表示将来。 Please call me as soon as you get there. 你一到达那里就给我打电话。
I may help you，but that/it depends.
我也许会帮助你，但得视情况而定。
考点训练
基础知识过关 一、词汇应用(10 分) (一)根据首字母或汉语意思写出下列单词(5 分) 1．Let's hold a party to celebrate your birthday. 2．Don't cross the street. It's dangerous. 3．The story has a surprising ending .
1．I can hardly hear the traffic in the streets and no one is shouting. 我几乎听不到街上车辆的声音，没有人在喊 叫。(Module 7) 【考点透析】 hardly是表示否定意义的频度副词，意为
“几乎不；几乎没”，通常位于实义动词之前，be动词、
综合能力提高 一、单项选择(10分) 1．There is ________ in today's homework. A．difficult nothing B．difficult anything
C．nothing difficult
D．anything difficult
解析： 形容词修饰不定代词时应放在所修饰词之后， anything用于否定句或疑问句中。故选C项。 答案：C