新标准小学六年级英语总复习资料
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新标准小学六年级英语总复习资料
(内部资料,仅供参考)
一、重点词汇部分
1、星期
There are seven days in a week.Sunday is the first day of a week. Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
2、月份
There are twelve months in a year.
January Febuary March April May June July August September October November
December
3、季节
There are four seasons in a year.
spring summer autumn(fall) winter
4、数词
(1)基数词
1-10:one two three four five six seven eight nine ten
11-19:eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
整十:twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety 百:hundred 千:thousand 百万:million 十亿:billion
(2)序数词
第一到第十:first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth
5、颜色
red orange yellow green blue black white brown (pink grey purple)
6、描述天气的词
(1)sunny:晴 cloudy:阴 rainy:雨 snowy:雪 windy:风 foggy:
雾
(2)cold:冷 hot:热 wet:潮湿 dry:干燥 warm:温暖 cool:凉爽
7、学科名称
Chinese maths English music PE=physical education art science (history geography chemistry)
8、职业名称
doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 teacher教师
policeman(woman)警察 pupil(student)小学生 worker工人 singer歌
手 dancer舞者(librarian图书管理员 cashier收银员 writer作家taikonaut宇航员 firefighter消防员 engineer工程师 housewife家庭主
妇 reporter记者 scientist科学家 cook厨师 dustman清洁工 lawyer
律师 judge法官 salesman售货员)
二、词形变换
1、特殊名词的复数
(1)加es:watch bus tomato potato box (peach)
(2)变y为i再加es:baby city(strawberry factory lady)
(3)变f或fe为v再加es:knife小刀 wolf狼 shelf架子 sheaf捆、
束 leaf树叶 wife妻子
(4)单复数同形:sheep (deer鹿)
(5)特殊变化形式:foot-feet child-children (police)man-(police)men (police)woman-(police)women (tooth-teech mouse-mice goose-geese
ox-oxen)
2、特殊动词的三单式
(1)do-does have-has
(2)加es:go wash watch teach brush
(3)变y为i再加es:fly study carry try
三、基本用法
1、表示数量“一”的a和an的用法
(1)an---apple egg orange elephant email ice cream umbrella hour (eraser office onion owl oval)
(2)an---old man English book orange coat art room interesting book(animal doctor honest student army doctor)
(3)a---big apple red orange small egg nice umbrella
2、用动词原形的结构
(1)can/canˊt/could/couldnˊt:He can swim. Helen Keller couldnˊt see or hear.
(2)Letˊs:Letˊs have a picnic.
(3)will/wonˊt:It will be snow in Harbin.
(4)should/shouldnˊt:We should walk in the corridors.
(6)Donˊt:Donˊt walk on the grass.
(7)Please:Please stand in line.
(8)must:She must go now.
(9)have to:We have to study hard.
(10)to do结构:I want to play basketball.
3、常见介词的用法
(1)表示时间
in:用在年、月、周、四季的前面
in 2015 in June in this week in summer
on:用在具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上和星期前面
on June 1st on Flag Day on sports day on the morning of October 1st on Monday afternoon on Sunday