最新《大学英语1》综合复习资料

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最新《大学英语1》综合复习资料

最新《大学英语1》综合复习资料

最新《大学英语1》综合复习资料《大学英语1》课程综合复习资料I. Use of English1. — Write to me when you get home.— OK, I _______.A) mustB) shouldC) willD) can2. ― I hope I am not interrupting your work.― ________________.A) Oh,that’s all right.B) O.K. Let’s start again.C) Please go on with your work.D) It’s hard to say.3. —let me introduce myself. I am Tom.— _______.A) What a pleasureB) It's pleasureC) I'm very pleasedD) Pleased to meet you4. — Could you pass me the salt and pepper? — _______.A) Sorry,I didn't know what you mean.B) Ok,here you are.C) No,I won't.D) I don't know.5. —Why haven’t you bought any butter?— I _________ to but I forgot about it.B) wishedD) expected6. —“Where is Mary?”—“She ____ to school.”A) will goB) has beenC) has goneD) went7. — Have you finished your housework____?— Yes. I have____ finisheA) yet,alreadyB) already,yetC) ever,neverD) still,just8. — How are you?— ________A) I am quite good.B) I am very sorry.C) How are you?D) Fine,thank you.9. — I usually go there by train.— Why not _______ by boat for a change?A) try to goB) try goingC) try goD) go to try10. —Do you think _________ he should go to the music club or not?—Sorry, I have no idea.B) whatD) whetherII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Many people dump (倾倒) most of their garbage in sanitary landfills (垃圾填埋池). Now the landfills are overflowing(泛滥) with garbage. People are noticing that certain items in the garbage aren’t breaking down and mixing with the soil. Things made of glass, plastics and tin change little over years and they are piling up (堆积).We need to do something about it. But how? Recycling is the answer to the problem. People in many countries are trying to use these items again to make new things. It is important because it conserves (保护,保持,保存) natural resources and saves energy. For example, recycling paper saves trees. Recycling also saves space in landfills. Let’s work together to make our world beautiful.1. Garbage overflows because ________.A. the landfills are too smallB. there are many items of itC. people dump most of it into landfillsD. people don’t know where to dump it2. Which item can mix with soil?A. PaperB. GlassC. TinD. Plastics3. People can _______ to solve the garbage problem.A. save energyB. save treesC. dump garbageD. recycle4. Things made of glass, plastics and tin _________.A. change a lot over the yearsB. mix easily with soilC. are too hard to break downD. do harm to people’s health5. Recycling is to _______.A. save treesB. preserve resourcesC. use space to dump garbageD. use old items to make new onesPassage 2When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks from other beasts. And later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dog would not eat what was caught without permission.But now people in cities need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children havegrown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.6. According to the passage, in the old days people trained dogs _______ .A.for protection against robberyB.just for funC.for companionshipD.for protection against other animals7. The word “companionship” in Paragraph 2 means _______.A.worshipB.treasureC.friendly relationshipD.partnership8. The dogs were used for hunting because ________ .A.they were good huntersB.they obeyed their mastersC.they were useful for protectionD.they did not eat other animals9. The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is that _______.A.they need companionB.they like childrenC.they enjoy huntingD.they want to protect themselves10. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.A.dogs can be helpful to those who need companyB.city people always feel lonelyC.dogs can be interestingD.the city can be a very dangerous placePassage 3The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist with a gun , but the man with the portable computer in business class. In the last 15 years, pilots have reported well over 100 incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic interference. The source of this interference remains unconfirmed, but increasingly, experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic devices such as portable computers, radio and cassette players and mobile telephones.RTCA, an organization which advises the aviation (航空) industry, has recommended that all airlines ban (禁止) such devices from being used during "critical" stages of flight, particularly take-off and landing. Some experts have gone further, calling for a total ban during all flights. Currently, rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines. And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during take-off and landing, most are reluctant to enforce a total ban, given that many passengers want to work during flights.The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft's computers. Experts know that portable devices emit radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication. 8ut, because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory, they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not.The fact that aircraft may be vulnerable (易受损的) to interference raises the risk that terrorists may use radio systems in order to damage navigation equipment. As worrying, though, is the passenger who can't hear the instructions to turn off his radio because the music's too loud.11. The passage is mainly about __________.A. a new regulation for all airlinesB. the defects of electronic devices。

《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料

《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料

《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料《大学英语1》期末考试综合复习资料 I. Use of English(20%)—交际英语,共10道选择题,每题2分,共20分。

II. Reading prehension (40%)—阅读理解,4篇文章,共20道选择题,每题2分,共40分。

III. Vocabulary and Structure(30%)—词汇与语法,共30道选择题,每题1分,共30分。

IV. Cloze Test (10%)—完形填空,共10道选择题,每题1分,共10分 I. Use of English (10×2) Directions: In this part there are 10 inplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best pletes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. 1. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station? —____________ A. No, I couldn’t. B. Sorry,I don’t know. I’m new here. C. I couldn’t tell you. D. You can’t ask me. 2. — What day is today? — _____________. A. Today is March 24. B. Today is not bad. C. Today is sunny D. Today is Saturday 3. —How do you do? Glad to see you. —_________________________ A. How are you? Me too. B. Howdo you do? Glad to meet you. C. I am fine, thank you. And you?D. Nice, how are you? 4. — I’m sorry. Bob’s not in his office. — _________ A. Can you take a message for me? B. Are you sure for that? C. Would you like to leave a message? D. Can you phone me? 5. — How long have you lived in London? —__________. A. I moved here from Paris B. My whole life C. I’ve worked here for almost 10 years D. I’ve never traveled there 6. —Good night and thanks again. —__________ A. Youcan’t say that B. No. It’s what I can do C. How canyou say that D. Good night 7. —What can I do for you? —Yes, _______________ A. I’d like to see that shirt, please.B. I’m afraid not.C. may I invite you to dinner?D. I justhave a look. 8. — Excuse me, sir. Where is the Dean’s office?—______________________. A. You can’t ask me B. Pardon?I have no idea C. Please don’t say so D. Sorry I don’t know.I am also a visitor here. 9. —Excuse me, is this the rightdirection for the school? —________________________________.A. Well, no, you’re going in the wrong directionB. No, don’t ask me C. No, I don’t know D. Don’t go this way 10. —Why didn’t you join us last weekend? —____________________________. A. Excuse me, my friend visitedme last weekend. B. Sorry. I have an unexpected visitor lastweekend. C. Ha…ha, I don’t like it. D. Fine, I don’t wantto go out. 11. —Excuse me, is there a hospital here? —____________________. —Thank you all the same. A. Sorry, Idon’t want to tell you B. Yes, there is C. No, there isn’t D. Sorry, I don’t know 12. —How about we watchingthe movies tonight. Jane? — . A. I don’t think so B.I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonight C. Never mindD. Take it easy 13. —We are going cycling. Would you like tojoin us? — . A. I’d like to go but I am no good atcycling. B. Sorry, I don’t like. C. No, I have no idea.D. No, that’s all set. 14.— Thank you very much for givingme so much help. —___________________. A. No thank you B. You’re wele C. OK D. Thanks 15. ― How often is therea flight to Paris? ― _________________. A. Do you have yourpassport with you? B. There’s nonstop flights. C. It willleave at 10. D. We have flights to Paris every hour 16. ―Would you rather walk or ride a bicycle? ―____________________ A. Yes, of course B. No, thanks C. It doesn’t matter D. Ride a bicycle 17. ― Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest subway station? ― ________________.A. It’s two blocks up this street.B. Yes. You are going the wrong way.C. Don’t talk about it.D. I need your help.18. ―My cat is ill. She won’t eat anything. ―________________. A. You’d better go to the clinic. B. Why not get something to eat? C. I would go on diet if I were you.D. You should take her to the vet(兽医). 19. ― Oh, goodness!I haven’t got any money on me! ― ________________. A. Keep the change please. B. Sorry, I haven’t got one. C. Let me lend you some. D. It’s good to save some money. 20. ―Would you mind if we asked you for some advice? ―________________. A. Thank you so much. B. That’s all right. C. Er. What can I do for you? D. Yes. Please go ahead. II. Reading prehension (20×2) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage 1 Ben was a poor man with a large family. One morning, waking up very early from cold and hunger, he decided to go shooting in a wood near his home. The wood belonged to a rich gentleman, and Ben had no right to go there. But, in the wood there were lots of rabbits and birds that were good to eat, and Ben was determined to take the risk. Suddenly he saw the owner, with a group of friends, ing towards him in the wood.There was a lot of anger on the rich man’s face as he saw the gun in Ben’s hands. Ben’s heart sank with fear, but he saw there was no hope of escape, so he walked boldly up to these people and said to the gentleman, “Good morning, sir, and what has brought you out so early this morning?” The rich man, rather surprised, said he and his friends were taking a little exercise to get an appetite for breakfast. Then, looking at Ben with suspicion, he said, “But why are you so early in the morning?”“Well, sir,” said Ben, “I just e out to see if I could get a breakfast for my appetite.” The whole crowd burst into laughter at Ben’s ready wit, and with a smile the rich man walked on, leaving Ben to try his luck with the rabbits. 11. This is a story about _________. A. a rich man who owned a big wood B. a poor man who lived all by himself C. a clever man who tried to get something to eat for his breakfast D. a hunter with a large family 12. One morning Ben went to a wood _______. A. to get a little exercise B. to take in some fresh air C. hoping to get something to eat D. to visit the rich owner 13. Why was there a look of anger on the rich man’s face? A. Because he was not expecting Ben at such an early hour. B. Because he knew Ben was there hunting. C. Because he didn’t like the poor man at all. D. Because Ben had not told him he would e. 14. Why was the rich man surprised? A. Because he had not expected such a bold question. B. Because he wondered why Ben didn’t run away.C. Because Ben was not afraid of him.D. Because Ben had a gun in his hands. 15. Ben’s ______ made the whole crowd burst into laughter. A. funny looks B. polite words C. quick and witty response D. promise to leave right away Passage 2 Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport inSanto Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales(称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage. “What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. 16. Maria’s story happened ________.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport 17. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport.A. help carry people’s luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people’s luggageD. take care of people’s luggage 18. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _______. A. surprised B. sad C. unhappy D. sorry 19. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt _______. A. worried about Maria B.worried about the man C. sorry for Maria’s manners D. sorry for the man’s manners 20. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help her Passage 3 I arrived in the United States on February 6, 1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day. Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try. When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn’t sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a verybig and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English. 21. On the way to his hotel, the writer _____________. A. was silent all the time B. looked out of the window with great interest C. showed his friend something he brought with him D. kept talking to his friend 22. He did not have what he really wanted, because _____________. A. he only made some gestures B. he did not order at all C. the waiter was unwilling to serve D. he could not make himself understood 23. The waiter _____________. A. served the same thing the man at the next table was having B. finally understood what he said C. took the order through his gestures D. knew what he would order 24. After dinner, he _____________. A. walked back to the hotel right away B. had a walking tour around the city C. went to the movies D. did some shopping on Broadway 25. That night he could not sleep, because _____________. A. he did not know what to do the next day B. he was not tired at all C. he kept hearing the fire and police sirens D. he was thinking about this great city Passage 3 Miss Wang of Thailand went to Hong Kong for a holiday. Soon after she got to Hong Kong, she went shopping along Nathan Road. Suddenly a man came up to her and said, “Hello, there, I haven’t seen you for a long time.” The stranger continued talking to her for a while and then took out a small box from his pocket. “Would you like to buy some diamonds?” he asked, opening the box to show some stones. “I’m willing to sell them to you cheap — only $400 for this diamond. How about it?” Miss Wang didn’t want to buy the diamond because she had heard many stories of people being tricked. Also, at that moment a woman stoppedand warned her, “Don’t buy from him. He’s not an honest man. He’s trying to trick you!” The man raised his voice at once, “I’m honest. These diamonds are real.” In the end they tookone of the diamonds to a jeweler — one who sells diamonds andthe like. The jeweler examined the stone and told Miss Wang thatit was real. He said it cost around $900. Satisfied that the diamonds were real, Miss Wang decided to buy them from the man. She chose two of the largest stones from his box and paid him $400. Then she went back to the jeweler and asked, “How muchwill it cost to fix these on a ring?” The jeweler examined the stones and said, “Why do you want to do that? These are just glass.”“But you told me just now they were diamonds.”“Thefirst stone was a diamond; these are not.” Miss Wang ran outof the shop hoping to catch the stranger and get her money back. However, the man was nowhere to be found. 26. Miss Wang metthe man __________. A. on her way to Thailand B. on her way to Singapore C. when walking along a street in Hong Kong D. when buying diamonds in a store 27. Miss Wang didn’t buythe diamonds at first because she __________. A. was afraidof being tricked B. did not have enough money C. already had too many diamonds D. did not like the diamondsat all 28. Miss Wang decided to buy stones from the man, thinking that __________. A. one stone was real, the rest weren’t B. all the stones were real C. the larger stones were real and the smaller ones were glass D. the stones were more precious than glass 29. After buying two of the largest stones from the man, she went back to the jeweler to __________.A. buy a ringB. have them examined againC. ask aboutthe cost of fixing them on a ring D. buy some other jewels30. Miss Wang ran out of the jeweler’s store because she__________. A. wanted to report the matter to the police B. wanted to buy some more diamonds C. was angry with the jeweler D. wanted to catch the stranger and get her money back Passage 4 When you take a walk in any of the cities inthe West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In theold days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks from other beasts. And later they came to realize thata dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obeyhis master. For exle, when people used dogs for hunting, thedog would not eat what was caught without permission. But now people in cities need not protect themselves against attacksof animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogsto protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for panionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dogis their child when they have no children. For old couples, adog is also their child when their real children have grown up.So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship. 31. According to the passage, in theold days people trained dogs _______ . A. for protection against robbery B. just for fun C. for panionship D. for protection against other animals 32. The word “panionship” in Paragraph2 means _______. A. worship B. treasure C. friendly relationship D. partnership 33. The dogs were used for hunting because ________ . A. they were good hunters B. they obeyed their masters C. they were useful for protection D. they didnot eat other animals 34. The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is that _______. A. they need panion B. they like children C. they enjoy hunting D. they want to protect themselves 35. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. dogs can be helpful to those who need pany B. city people always feel lonely C. dogs can be interesting D. the city can be a very dangerous place Passage 5 How men first learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could municate with each other; and that later they agreed upon certain signs, called letters, which could be bined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words. The power of words, then, lies in their associations-the thing they bring up before our minds. Words bee filled with meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move men to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 36. The origin of language is _______. A.a legend handed down from the past B. a matter that is hiddenor secret C. a question difficult to answer D. a problemnot yet solved 37. What is true about words? A. They are usedto express feelings only. B. They can not be written down. C. They are simply sounds. D. They are mysterious. 38. Thereal power of words lies in their _______. A. properties B. characteristics C. peculiarity D. representative function 39. By “association”, the author means _______. A.a special quality B. a joining of ideas in the mind C. an appearance which is puzzling D. a strange feature 40. Whichof the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? A. He is no more than a master of words. B. He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music. C. He can move men to tears. D. His style is always charming. Passage 6 We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money.But most mistakes are about people. “Did Jerry really care whenI broke up with Helen?”“When I got that great job, did Jerry really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?”When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it’s too late. Why do we go wrong about our friends—or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides theirreal meaning. And if we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “you’re a lucky dog”. Is he really on your side? If he says, “You’re a lucky guy” or “You’re a lucky gal”, that’s being friendly. But “lucky dog”? There’s a bit of envy in those words. Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit putsyou down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck. How can you tell the real meaningbehind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His posture (体态)? The look in his eyes? Stop and think. The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you may save another mistake. 41. From the questions in the first paragraph we can learn that the speaker________. A. feels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to him B. feels he may not have “read”his friends’ true feelings correctly C. thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend, Helen D. is sorry that his friends let him down 42. In the second paragraph, the author uses the exle of “You’re a lucky dog” to show that________.A. the speaker of this sentence is just being friendlyB. this saying means the same as “You’re a lucky guy” or “You’re a lucky gal”C. sometimes the words used by a speaker give a clue to the feeling behind the wordsD. the word “dog”shouldn't be used to apply to people 43. This passage tries to tell you how to________. A. avoid mistakes about money and friends B. bring the “dog” bit into our conversation C. keep people friendly without trusting them D. avoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you 44. In listening to a person, the important thing is________. A. to check his words against his manner, his tone of voice, and his posture B. to listen to how he pronounces his words C. to notice his tone, his posture, and the look in his eyes D. not to believe what he says 45. If you followed the advice of the writer, you would________.A. not lose real friends who say things that do not please youB. avoid any mistakes while talking with people who envy youC. be able to get the real meaning of what people say to youD. be able to observe people as they are talking to you Passage7 An employer has several choices he can consider when he wants to hire a new employee. First, he may look within his own pany. But if none of the present employees are suitable for the position, he will have to look outside the pany. If his pany has a personnel office, he can ask them to help find qualified applicants. There are other valuable sources the employer can use, such as employment agencies, professional societies and so on. He can also advertise in the newspapers and magazines and ask prospective candidates to send in resumes. The employer has two kinds of qualifications to consider when he wants to choose from among applicants. He must consider both professional qualifications and personal characteristics. A candidate’s professional qualifications include his education, experience and skills. These can be listed on a resume. Personal characteristics must be evaluated through interviews. 46. This passage mainly tells us _______. A. how applicants look for a job B. how an employer hires his employees C. how an employer hires a new employee within his pany D. how an employer can advertise in newspapers and magazines 47. The word “prospective” may mean _______. A. ordinary B. outstanding C. expected D. qualified 48. When an employer wants to hire a new employee, he will consider _______. A. the employee’s professional qualifications B. the employee’s personalities C. the employee’s education and family background D. both A and B 49. “ Professional qualifications” does not include ______. A. good health B. skills C. experience D. education 50. We can conclude that a candidate who _____ is in a better position to be hired. A. has worked for two months B. has hadcollege education C. is getting training D. is fond of sports Passage 8 Man has learned many exciting things from the instruments that he has sent into space in rockets. Thermometers have measured temperatures. Barometers have measured pressure. Cameras have taken pictures. But none of these things really satisfies man. He wants to see space for himself. So, some countries like America and Russia began to train astronauts in 1960s and have sent them into space successfully. The training is hard and the project is big. Later there were even animals such as monkeys, mice and chimpanzees that made the trip into space, too. The time has not e for families to go on space trips but today nobody thinks that such things are impossible. Everyone knows we will have them someday and may have them sooner than we think. Man feels excited when he thinks about the future. He will someday step into a rocket and rise from the earth. But he will land somewhere else. The rocket has made it possible for man to imagine how big our world is. 51. The main idea of this passage is that _______. A. man has tried and still wants to see space for himself B. man has made many exciting instruments such as thermometers and barometers C. Russia and America have trained astronauts D. man knows how big our world is 52. One can learn from the first paragraph that _______. A. thermometers and barometers are very exciting B. man has made only cameras, thermometers and barometers in space research C. man has learned many exciting things from the instruments he has sent into space D. man is very interested in various kinds of instruments 53. “These things” in paragraph Two refer to _______. A. rockets and instruments B. all things done in spaceresearch except sending man there C. thermometers and cameras D. cameras and barometers 54. In space research, man is not satisfied because ______. A. rockets man has made are not satisfactory B. things man has learned are not exciting enough C. the pictures taken are not very clear D. he has not yet fully realized his hope to see space for himself 55. Man feels excited when he ______. A. thinks about the future in space research B. will step into a rocket, rise from the earth and land somewhere else C. goes on space trips freely and knows how big our world is D. all of the above Passage 9 The weekends are a time for families in Britain. Often the parents are not at work. Having worked a five-day week from Monday to Friday, Saturdays are a busy time for shops with many families going shopping. Sundays used to be a very special day of the week in Britain. It was the one day of the week for “worship and rest”. The shops were closed and most people were at home or at church. Popular leisure activities on Sunday used to be going to church and doing odd jobs around the home such as gardening and DIY. Until a few years ago shops were not permitted to open on a Sunday. Sundays today are being like any other day other week with shops open. Some families will now spend their time shopping rather than going to church or they will bine the two activities. Britain is being a far less Christian country with fewer people regularly attending Church. Many Christians believe that Sunday should be kept special, as a time given to worshipping God. They think it is important for Christians to meet together, listen to readings from the Bible and celebrate Holy munion. Others believe that it is important that families have time to be together. (The shopping hours on a Sunday areless than on any other day of the week.) 56. The following activities are popular on Sunday in Britain except ________. A. gardening B. going to the zoo C. shopping D. DIY 57.In the second paragraph, the phrase ‘worship and rest’ refersto________. A. going to the church B. doing housework at home C. having a rest at home D. Both A, B and C 58. Whichof the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. English people usually work five days a week. B. In Britain, shoppingis regarded as the most important activity in the weekend. C. Nowadays, more and more people prefer to go to church on Sundays.D. Most people think the shopping hours on Sunday should be longer. 59. Britain is being less Christian probably because________________. A. Many people refused to go to the church B. Going to the church is too boring C. People think that staying with one’s family is more important than going to the church D. Many people think that Christians should meet together on Sundays 60. The passage mainly tells us _____________. A. what British people think of Christian B. what British people do in the weekends C. why British is far less Christian D. how to spend your leisure time III. Vocabulary and Structure (30×1) Directions: There are 30 inplete sentencesin this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best pletes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. It is said ______our class has won. A. that B. whichC. whenD. whether 2. My father called me while I______ a book. A. read B. was reading C. will read D. reading 3.I _______ to live in Shanghai. A. was used B. used C. got used D. used not 4. ______ it is very late now, the。

大学英语(1)复习资料

大学英语(1)复习资料
一、单选题
答题要求 :
1、 Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone _______.
A
for trouble
B
out trouble
C
by trouble
D
in trouble
参考答案: D 解析:无
2、 They are faced with the problem ____ they should continue the work.
28、 It’s not exactly what I wanted but it will ______ my purpose.
A
serve
B
to
C
complete
D
reach
参考答案: A 解析:无
29、 It was a great _____ for him when his beloved wife died.
21、 Mother set the pace(设定速度)so that her children would() her.
A
keep up with
B
keep away from
C
keep on
D
keep from
参考答案: A 解析:无
22、 I _____ along the road when suddenly someone patted me on the shoulder from behind.
C
be seeing
D
be seen
参考答案: B 解析:无
16、 You can’t imagine ____ when they received these nice Christmas presents.

大学英语(1)期末考试复习资料模拟题

大学英语(1)期末考试复习资料模拟题

大学英语(1)期末考试复习资料模拟题大学英语(1)期末考试复习资料模拟题一、阅读:( 1 )The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me £12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “ Come into the office, madam,” he said, “ I’ll jus t check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd .”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!”“ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three-----”“ I’m four,” the child said proudly. “ I’ll soon be four and a half.”Harry turned to the moth er. “ I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “ But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”“ Er, well-----” The woman looked at the child. “ I mean-----she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”“ A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A child’sreturn to Jersey costs----let me see----£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe £1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-----”The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office.1. The angry woman went to the station __________.A. to buy a ticket for her daughterB. to ask the railway to pay her hotel billC. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerkD. to buy the Jersey timetable2. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _________.A. please the girl and her motherB. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to JerseyC. get some information about JerseyD. find out how many days they spent in Jersey3. The hotel bill is __________.A. more than the cost of a chi ld’s ticketB. exactly the same as the cost of a child’s ticketC. less than the cost a child’s ticketD. more than the cost of a woman’s ticket4. The child is ___________ years old.A. twoB. fourC. threeD. five5. A girl of _________ should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( 2 )I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was w aiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and them left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn’t sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.6. On the way to his hotel, the writer _____________.A. was silent all the timeB. kept talking to his friendC. showed his friend something he brought with himD. looked out of the window with great interest7. He did not have what he really wanted, because _________.A. he only made some gesturesB. he did not order at allC. the waiter was unwilling to serveD. he could not make himself understood8. The waiter ______________.A. knew what he would orderB. finally understood what he saidC. served the same thing the man at the next table was havingD. took the order through his gestures9. After dinner, he _______________.A. walked back to the hotel right awayB. went to the moviesC. did some shopping on BroadwayD. had a walking tour about the city10. That night he could not sleep, because ______________.A. he did not know what to do the next dayB. he was not tired at allC. he was thinking about his great cityD. he kept hearing the fire and police sirens二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

新标准大学英语综合教程1单词听写U1-U10

新标准大学英语综合教程1单词听写U1-U10

2. [C] 传略;实录
admirable
a. 令人赞赏的;令人钦佩的
cultural
a. 1. 文化(上)的
2.(音乐、文学等)文化艺术的
inadequate
a. 不充分的;不够格的;不适当的
subway
n. [C] (BrE Underground) 地铁
admiringly
ad. 钦佩地;赞赏地;羡慕地
vt. 使蒙羞;使丢脸
characterize
vt. 成为……的特征
affirm
vt. (fml)(尤指公开地)断言,声明,
肯定
Unit 3 Learning to t. 1. 有力地
Active reading (1)Thinking for yourself
2. 有影响力地;能控制他人地
despair
n. [U] (in ~) 绝望
bake
v. 烘,烤,焙(面包、蛋糕等)
thumb
n. [C] 大拇指
slippery
a. 湿滑的;滑的
Phrases and expressions
to be frank
坦率地说;说老实话
come of age
成年;到法定年龄
a battery of
一组;一套;一批;一系列
New words
Phrases and expressions
radical
a. 激进的;极端的
on purpose
为了特定目的;特意地,故意地
particularly
ad. 1. 尤其
not think much of
不大喜欢
2. 非常;特别
find out

大学英语(1)复习资料

大学英语(1)复习资料

大学英语(1)复习资料I. V ocabulary (词汇:选择一个合适的词语并以适当形式填入相应的句子中,每个词只能使用一次)1. Many educators are giving up traditional methods of teaching in favor of more modern ________ .2. Both of Mr. Black‟s sons ________ their studies abroad now, once in France and the other in China.3. The people of Africa have successfully fought against _________ rule.4. Shall I just order beer, or is there some ________ drink you prefer?5. Our company _______ a close working relationship with a similar firm in France.6. A man of humble _______ , Lincoln eventually became President of the United States through his own efforts.7. He was burning with ________ to know what was happening.8. If you‟re looking for somewhere to rent, I think there is a _______ apartment in my buil ding.9. I could not tell whether he ________ from heat or from fear.10. The boy‟s teachers looked upon his worsening performance with _________ .1-5 approaches, pursue, colonial, sole, established6-10 origin, curiosity, vacant, was sweating, disapprovalII. Explanation (词组解释:用英语解释划线的词组)1 Ethal liked the gray row house right off and moved in a month later. She found a bunch of tough-looking young men hanging out on her stoop before long.2. I suggested that he could take the toy apart to see how it did work, but he refused it, and he never did work out the solution eventually.3 There were no more butterflies in my stomach after five years. I could handle whatever I found even if the case was one in which it was impossible to anticipate the problem in advance.4. Judging by the expression of the headmaster on his face, my answer not attaching much importance to his question made him unsatisfactory.5 I have never been able to track down the story that the American naturalist commands all the guests to join the game while the cobra made for the bowl of milk.1. immediately, wandering aimlessly or killing time2. separate the toy into pieces, find the answer to3. feeling of nervousness, ahead of time4. Forming an opinion based on, paying emphasis upon5. discover or search for, head/crawl forⅢ.Reading Comprehension(阅读理解:每题选择一个最佳选项)Passage AThis is what the police say happened beginning at 3:20 AM in the proper, tree-lined neighborhood. Twenty-eight-year-old Marissa Parry was returning home from her job as manager of a bar. She parked her car in a lot next to the local railroad station, locked the door, and started to walk the 100 feet to the entrance of her apartment. The entrance to the apartment is at the rear of the building as the front of the building contains small stores. The neighborhood was covered in a sleeping darkness.Miss Parry noticed a man at the far end of the lot, near a seven-storey apartment house. She halted, then, nervously, she headed up the street, where there is a police call box. She got as far as a street l ight in front of a bookshop, before the man grabbed her. She screamed, “Oh, my God, he stabbed me! Please help me!”. Lights went on in the ten-storey apartment house across the street. Windows were opened and voices spoke in the early-morning stillness. From one the upper windows in the apartment house, a man called down: “Let the girl alone!” The man looked up at him, shrugged(耸肩), and walked down the street toward a white car. Miss Parry struggled to her feet.Lights went on. The man returned to Miss Parry, stabbed her again. Miss Parry called out, “I‟m dying! I‟m dying!” windows were open again and lights went on in many ap artments. The man got into the car and drove away. Miss Parry staggered to her feet, and at the time a city bus passed. The man returned. By then, Miss Parry had crawled(爬行) to the back of the building where doors to the apartment house held out hope for afety. The killer found her at the second door, lying on the floor at the foot of the stairs. He stabbed her again—killing her.Fifteen minutes later, the police received their first call, from a man who was a neighbor of Miss Parry. In two minutes they were at the scene. The neighbor, a 70-year-old woman, and another woman were the only persons on the street. Nobody else came forward. The man explained that he had called the police after much thought. He had phoned a friend for advice and then he had gon e to the apartment of the elderly woman to get her to make the call. “I didn‟t want to get involved,” he told the police.1. When happen the murdering in proper neighborhood? ________A. at duskB. at noonC. at nightD. at dawn2. Why did Miss Parry head up the street when she found a man at the far end of the lot? ________A. calling the policeB. asking the help from the familyC. asking the help from the neighborsD. running away the scene3. Does the man calling the police immediately the killing took place? ________A. YesB. NoC. The passage doesn‟t mention it4. How many times did the man stab Miss Parry throughout the accident? ________A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five5. The author expresses the emotion of ________ to the killing case.A. sympathyB. indignationC. curiosityD. indifferencePassage BI‟m usually fairly skeptical about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhappier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of these statements might be true, they are practically impossible to prove scientifically. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that today‟s children are significantly mor e anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact, the analysis showed, normal children ages 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of anxiety today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.Why are America‟s kids so stressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation—brought on by high divorce rates and less involvement in community, among other things—and a growing perception that the world is a more dangerous place.Given that we can‟t turn the clock back, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation cope. At the top of the list is nurturing (培育) a better appreciation of the limits of individualism. No child is an island. Strengthening social ties helps build communities and protect individuals against stress.To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family will thank you later. They will have more time for face-to-face relationships, and they will get more sleep.Limit the amount of virtual (虚拟的) violence your children are exposed to. It‟s not just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.Keep your expectations for your children reasonable. Many highly successful people never attended Harvard or Yale.Make exercise part of your daily routine. It will help you cope with your own anxieties and provide a good model for your kids. Sometimes anxiety is unavoidable. But it doesn‟t have to ruin your life.6. The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about people‟s state of mind are ________.A. surprisingB. confusionC. illogicalD. questionable7. What does the author mean when he says, “we can‟t turn the clock back” (Line 1, Para. 3)?A. It‟s impossible to slow down the pace of change.B. The social reality children are facing cannot be changed.C. Lessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.D. It‟s impossible to forget the past.8. According to an analysis, compared with normal children today, children treated as mentally ill50 years ago ________.A. were less isolated physicallyB. were probably less self-centeredC. probably suffered less from anxietyD. were considered less individualistic9. The first and most important thing parents should do to help their children is ________.A. to provide them with a safer environmentB. to lower their expectations for themC. to get them more involved sociallyD. to set a good model for them to follow10. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. Anxiety, though unavoidable, can be coped with.B. Children‟s anxiety has been enormously exaggerated.C. Children‟s anxiety can be eliminated with more parental care.D. Anxiety, if properly controlled, may help children become mature.Passage CIt was clearly the headmaster himself that opened the door. He was short and fat, with a sandy-colored moustache, a wrinkled forehead and hardly any hair. He looked at me with an air of surpris ed disapproval, as a colonel might look at a private whose bootlaces were undone. …Ah, yes. You‟d better come inside,‟ he grunted. The narrow, sunless hall smelled unpleasantly of stale cabbage; the walls were dirty with ink marks; it was all silent. …You‟d better sit down,‟ he said, and proceeded to ask me a number of questions: what subjects I had taken in my General School Certificate; how old I was; what games I played; then fixing me suddenly with his bloodshot eyes, he asked me whether I thought games were a vital part of a boy‟s education. I mumble something about not attaching too much importance to them. He grunted. I had said the wrong thing. The headmaster and I obviously had very little in common.The school was made up of one class of twenty-four boys, ranging in age from seven to thirteen. I should have to teach all subjects except art, which he taught himself. Football and cricket were played in the Park, a mile away on Wednesday and Saturday afternoons. The teaching set up filled me with fear. I should have to divide the class into three groups and teach them in turn at three different levels; and I was dismayed at the thought of teaching algebra and geometry — two subjects at which I had been completely incompetent at school. Worse perhaps was the idea of Saturday afternoon cricket; most of my friends would be enjoying leisure at that time.I said shyly, …What would my salary be?‟ …Twelve pounds a week plus lunch.‟ Before I could protest, he got to his feet. He said, …Now, you‟d better meet my wife. She is the one who really runs the school.‟ This was the last straw. I was very young: the prospect of working under a woman constituted the ultimate indignity.11. The headmaster looked at the author disapprovingly ________ .A. because the latter had left his bootlaces undoneB. because the latter looked too nervousC. because the latter didn‟t show due respectD. as an officer look at a carelessly dressed soldier12. After the author was asked a number of questions, he concluded that the headmaster _______ .A. didn‟t like to play the same gamesB. believed the games was very key to a boy‟s educationC. attached great importance to artD. was a game fan13. The idea of Saturday afternoon cricket was even more discouraging because ________ .A. he had to walk a mile to get to the cricket fieldB. he wasn‟t good at playing cricketC. most of his friends would be free at that timeD. he didn‟t like to play little boys in public14. If the author had had a chance, he would have protested _________ .A. at the term offered by the headmasterB. about meeting the headmaster‟s wifeC. against having lunch at schoolD. about playing cricket on weekends15. We can infer that the author ________ at the end of the story.A. coul dn‟t decide whether he should accept the job or notB. had no choice but to accept itC. refused the job though he needed itD. accepted the job though he didn‟t like it 1-5 D C BBB 6-10 D B C C A 11-15 D B C A CⅣ. Translation (翻译)1. 妈妈上楼来查看我们这些孩子时,我转过身假装睡着了。

大学英语1(本)复习资料

大学英语1(本)复习资料

大学英语1(本)复习资料一、单项选择题1.Youcan’t help ____________ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to gi ve you one advertisement to another.(1 分)(1 分)A.to hearB.to be heardC.hearingD.with hearing答案:C2.Thereason ____________he was absent is known to all.(1 分)(1 分)A.whenB.becauseC.whyD.since答案:C3.Sincecomputers were invented, it ____________ that they are indispensable for scientific resea rch.(1 分)(1 分)A.thoughtB.has been thoughtC.is thinkingD.had thought答案:B4.Tom____________ his lessons from seven to eight last night.(1 分)(1 分)A.was doingB.had doneC.were takenD.had been taken答案:A5.It____________hard when I left the house.(1 分)(1 分)A.is rainingB.rainsC.was rainingD.will rain答案:C6.Thetwo doctors ______ help at the accident.(1 分)(1 分)A.renderedB.tookC.performedD.made答案:A7.Whowill you get ____________the project for us?(1 分)(1 分)A.designB.to designC.designedD.designing答案:B8.Whodid you____________ the wall yesterday?(1 分)(1 分)A.have paintedB.have paintC.have to paintD.have painting答案:B9.Thestory sounds strange, ____________it is true.(1 分)(1 分)A.howeverB.yetC.forD.otherwise答案:B10.Whenare they ____________ in their plan?(1 分)(1 分)A.handB.handedC.to handD.give答案:C11.Middleschool boys ____________not to smoke.(1 分)(1 分)A.always tellB.are told alwaysC.are always toldD.is always told答案:C12.Herson promised ______ in the bedroom until the baby stopped ______.(1 分)(1 分)A.staying... to cryB.to stay... cryingC.for staying... to cryD.to stay... to cry答案:B13.I’mgoing to Xi'an next week. Have you anything ____________to your parents?(1 分)(1 分)A.to takeB.to be takenC.to be bought toD.to buy14.We will any aggression.(1 分)(1 分)A.splitB.breakC.struckD.smash答案:D15.Hisarticle concerning population control was published in the ______ issue of China Daily.(1 分)(1 分)testtelyteter答案:A16.100 people died and only 5 people ____ this earthquake.(1 分)(1 分)A.were survived fromB.survived fromC.survivedD.were survived答案:C17.Bythe time Jane gets home, her aunt ______ for London to attend a meeting.(1 分)(1 分)A.will leaveB.leavesC.willhaveleftD.left答案:C18.Wehave been making ____ to save enough money to open a shop.(1 分)(1 分)A.tryB.effectC.attemptD.afford答案:C19.It’ssurprising that John and his twin brother have nothing ____.(1 分)(1 分)A.in commonB.in turnC.in shortD.in the end答案:A20.______Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.______ Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to ______ your weight?(1 分)(1 分)B.bearC.catchD.take答案:B21.Itwas an agreement the details of ______ could not be altered.(1 分)(1 分)A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose答案:B22.I'veenjoyed____________ to talk with you.(1 分)(1 分)A.to be ableB.being ableC.to been ableD.of being able答案:B23.Ithink they will go to town tomorrow, ______?(1 分)(1 分)A.do IB.don’t IC.will youD.won’t you答案:D24.Ifit ____________ tomorrow, we'll go swimming.(1 分)(1 分)A.doesn't rainB.isn't rainingC.don't rainD.isn't to rain答案:A25.Awarm welcome ____ all our customers on their arrival.(1 分)(1 分)A.awaitsB.waitsC.awaits forD.waits on答案:A26.Thenews reporters hurried to the airport, only ____________the film stars had left.(1 分)(1 分)A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told27.Thewheat ____________cut three days ago.(1 分)(1 分)A.wereB.has beenC.hadD.was答案:D28.Itis no use ____________me not to worry.(1 分)(1 分)A.you tellB.your tellingC.for you to have toldD.having told答案:B29.He denies the univ ersity’s _ that he cheated in two tests through having knowledge of the que stions in advance.(1 分)(1 分)A.sayingB.declarationC.claimD.announcement答案:C30.Whenthe guest came off the plane, the president went forward and shook ______ with him.(1 分)(1 分)A.the handsB.the handC.handsD.hand答案:C31.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ______ after drinking.(1 分)(1 分)A.never to driveB.to never driveC.never drivingD.never drive答案:A32.Ifsomething unexpected ____ at the office, I will be home late.(1 分)(1 分)A.risesesC.arisesD.goes答案:C33.My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions, ____ to questions in class, or talk withother children.(1 分)(1 分)A.respondB.reactC.yieldD.confine答案:A34.He could remember ______ along the road just before the accident happened, but he couldn’t remember the accident itself.(1 分)(1 分)A.driveB.to driveC.drivingD.drove答案:C35.Iam sorry____________ written you a letter at the time.(1 分)(1 分)A.tohavenotB.to nothaveC.not to haveD.not having答案:C36.Theinjured soldier, ______ leg had been broken, was carried away.(1 分)(1 分)A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案:D37.Moststudents in this class ____________from the countryside.(1 分)(1 分)A.isB.areC.willD.would答案:B38.Theyalso learn there is no easy way ______ success but to work hard.(1 分)(1 分)A.toB.ofC.inD.on答案:A39.Thewhole family were having their dinner with the door ______.(1 分)(1 分)A.to be closedB.was closedC.closingD.closed答案:D40.He____________the Communist Party____________2002.(1 分)(1 分)A.has joined, inB.has joined, sinceC.joined, onD.joined, in答案:D41.Insuch dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they____________.(1 分)(1 分)A.have survivedB.are to surviveC.would survivedD.will survive答案:B42.It____________years since I last saw you.(1 分)(1 分)A.wasB.isC.will beD.has been答案:D43.Wecan go when the ground____________.(1 分)(1 分)A.is dryingB.has driedC.driedD.dry答案:B44.Jackis good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. ______, I can’t speak too highly of him.(1 分)(1 分)A.As a resultB.By the wayC.In ant caseD.In a word答案:D45.Thevillage is ____ far from the highway that we feel apart from the world when we are there.(1 分)(1 分)A.suchB.tooC.soD.enough答案:C46.Jane______ as soon as she recognized it was her former boy friend’s voice.(1 分)(1 分)A.called upB.waited onC.took upD.rang off答案:D47.Themanager said Linda could work in his company, but his offer was ____.(1 分)(1 分)A.brought backB.taken awayC.turned downD.worn out答案:C48.____________we need more practice is quite clear.(1 分)(1 分)A.IfB.WhatC.ThatD./答案:C49.____________you ____________there before?(1 分)(1 分)A.Have, beenB.Have, goneC.Have, been toD.Have gone to答案:A50.City residents the housing price is unreasonably high.(1 分)(1 分)plain aboutplain ofplain thatplain to答案:C二、判断题51.His luggage was lost in transition.(2.5 分)(1 分)答案:正确52.Valentine’s Day on February 14 is a holiday of love and romance usually by exchanging vale ntines or love tokens between lovers.应该翻译为:2月14 情人节是一个充满爱情和浪漫的节日,恋人之间通常都会交换情人卡和爱情信物。

综英大一上复习资料

综英大一上复习资料

综英大一上复习资料综英大一上复习资料综合英语是大学英语课程的一门重要课程,旨在培养学生的英语综合运用能力。

大一上学期的综合英语课程内容丰富多样,包括听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面的训练。

为了帮助大家复习这门课程,本文将从不同的角度出发,提供一些复习资料和方法。

一、听力训练听力是综合英语课程中的一项重要内容,也是学习英语的基础。

在大一上学期的综合英语课程中,我们学习了不少听力材料,包括对话、短文和演讲等。

为了提高听力能力,我们可以通过以下几种方式进行训练:1. 多听英语材料:可以选择一些适合自己水平的英语材料,如英语新闻、英语电影或者英语歌曲等,每天花一定的时间进行听力训练。

2. 制作听力练习题:可以根据自己所学的听力材料,制作一些听力练习题,包括听力填空、听力选择和听力判断等,通过做题来提高听力理解能力。

3. 参加听力训练班:可以报名参加一些专业的英语培训机构或者学校开设的听力训练班,通过专业的指导和训练,提高自己的听力水平。

二、口语训练口语是综合英语课程的另一个重要方面,也是我们学习英语的目标之一。

在大一上学期的综合英语课程中,我们进行了一些口语练习,如对话、口头报告和小组讨论等。

为了提高口语表达能力,我们可以尝试以下几种方法:1. 多与外国人交流:可以参加一些英语角、国际交流活动或者与外国人进行线上交流,通过与母语为英语的人交流,提高自己的口语表达能力。

2. 模仿口语材料:可以选择一些适合自己水平的口语材料,如英语电影、英语电视剧或者英语广播等,模仿其中的口语表达方式,提高自己的口语能力。

3. 参加口语训练班:可以报名参加一些专业的英语口语培训班,通过专业的指导和训练,提高自己的口语水平。

三、阅读训练阅读是综合英语课程中的另一个重要内容,也是提高英语综合能力的关键之一。

在大一上学期的综合英语课程中,我们学习了不少阅读材料,包括短文、文章和新闻等。

为了提高阅读理解能力,我们可以尝试以下几种方法:1. 多读英语材料:可以选择一些适合自己水平的英语材料,如英语小说、英语报纸或者英语杂志等,每天花一定的时间进行阅读训练。

大学英语1复习资料

大学英语1复习资料

《大学英语1》期末复习一、交际用语。

阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)1.- Hi, Wang Xin , nice to see you again!- Hi, Liu Hui, ____A、lovely to see you too.B、how do you do?C、I’m fine, thank you.参考答案:A2.-Hello Grace, can I take a few minutes of your time?- _____A、Sure, what can I do for you?B、I’m busy.C、Are you sure?参考答案:A3.-Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic?- _____A、Sounds great!B、Good luck!C、Have fun!参考答案:A4.- Happy New Year!- _____A、Really.B、Happy Christmas.C、The same to you.参考答案:C5.- Hi! How are you doing?-_____A、That all right.B、How are you doing?C、I’m doing well.参考答案:C6.- I won the first prize in today’s speech contest.- _____A、Congratulations!B、Great!C、Thanks!参考答案:A7.-Hello, can I speak to Liu Hui, please?-_____A、Yes, I am.B、Yes, speaking.C、Yes, you can.参考答案:B8.- Hello, I’m Susan. Nice to meet you.-_____A、Are you?B、Nice to meet you, too.C、Very nice.参考答案:B9.-How are you feeling now?-_____A、Much better.B、It’s OK.C、Thank you.参考答案:A10.-Would you like to have dinner with my family this Saturday?-_____A、Thank you. I’d love to come.B、I would.C、Yes, I’d like to.参考答案:A11.- Hi, Liu Hui. Have you got something on your mind?- _____A、Hmmm, I am a little upset.B、What? What are you saying?C、Sure. Thank you.参考答案:A12.- Why did you stop my car, police officer?- _____ You just ran a red light.A、Your driver’s license please.B、I just want to.C、No why.参考答案:A13.- What is your major?-_____A、Li Mei.B、A freshman.C、Education.参考答案:C14.- I was worried about my driving test, but I passed it.- _____A、Don’t worry about it.B、Good luck to you.C、Congratulations! That’s not easy.参考答案:C15.- Here you are, Sir.- _____A、All right.B、Yes, here we are.C、Thank you very much.参考答案:C16.-Albert, this is Jim.-_____ Jim?A、Pleased to see you,B、How do you do,C、Thank you,参考答案:B17.-How about going to the class together?-_____A、Of course not.B、That sounds great.C、I don't like it.参考答案:B18.- Are you a member of the _____?- Yes, I'm her brother.A、houseB、householdC、home参考答案:B19.-Can we _____you anything, coffee, whiskey?-No, thank you.A、giveB、provideC、offer参考答案:C20.-What is so special about this Social Work Center?-_____A、It offers help to homeless people.B、It has nothing special.C、I like working here.参考答案:A21.-Are you settling in well here in this city?-_____A、Everything is going OK. Thank you!B、This city is very beautiful.C、Yes. I do.参考答案:A22.-Do you like seafood?- _____A、I don't think so.B、Not really.C、I hate it!参考答案:B23.-Thank you for sharing this with me.-_____A、Nothing.B、You can share, too.C、My pleasure!参考答案:C24.- Haven't seen you for ages, Mike. _____?-Pretty good. Everything goes well.A、What are you doingB、How are youC、How's it being参考答案:B25.- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?-_____, and how are you?A、Don't mention itB、Hmm, not too badC、Thanks参考答案:B26.-Oh, no! It's raining. We can't go skating on the square.-_____A、Well done!B、What a shame!C、What a surprise!参考答案:B27.-Shall we play football after class together?-_____A、Great, that's a good idea!B、I don't like playing football.C、Thanks for your help.参考答案:A28.-What will you buy for the Spring Festival?-_____A、I will buy gifts for my family.B、Clothes are on sale.C、I want to go shopping.参考答案:A29.-Would you like to join us?- _____A、Yes, I'd love to.B、Sure. We’d like.C、No, of course not.参考答案:A30.-Are you ready to take a ride in my new sports car?- _____A、I don't like your sports car.B、Yes, I'd love to.C、No, I won't.参考答案:B31.-Ok, I'll drink my last can of beer when I drive home.-_____A、Have fun.B、I'll drink too.C、No way. You'll be stopped by the police.参考答案:C32.-Though I have been drinking, I can drive home safely.-No, I will be the driver. _____.A、When you drink, you can't drive.B、You walk home.C、You can keep drinking.参考答案:A33.-But actually, I'm at work. So I'd rather not wait. Would you mind taking a message?-_____. Go ahead.A、Yes, it's my pleasure.B、No, I don't mind.C、No, not at all.参考答案:C34.-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?-_____ I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment.A、OK, please wait.B、Yes, I will ask him to answer the phone.C、One moment, please.参考答案:C35.-Is that Jim speaking?-No. _____A、This is Tom.B、I am Tom.C、Tom is here.参考答案:A36.-Social Work Service Center! _____-Hello, May I speak to Zhang Hua?A、Can I help you?B、Who are you?C、Who is that?参考答案:A37.-_____- It’s dark brown.A、How about his weight?B、Is he a tall guy?C、What color is his hair?参考答案:C38.-_____- Less than 50 miles per hour.A、How fast were you driving?B、Were you driving north?C、How was the road?参考答案:A39.-Did you see the car before it hit you?-_____A、No, I didn't.B、There was no car.C、Yes, I didn't see it.参考答案:A40.-How about his weight?-_____A、He's big.B、Medium, maybe a bit on the heavy side.C、He's tall.参考答案:B41.-Which direction were you heading?-_____A、No direction.B、I was heading from east to west.C、I won't answer you.参考答案:B42.- Morning, boys and girls! Please try your best in today's exam! Good luck to all of you!-_____A、Sorry, I won't.B、Never mind.C、Thanks!参考答案:C43.-Congratulations! I just heard the news about your promotion.-_____A、That's all right.B、Thank you.C、It doesn't matter.参考答案:B44.-You won the first prize in the Physics competition.-_____. I made several terrible mistakes.A、I think soB、You must be jokingC、You are welcome二、词汇结构。

大一英语综合教程1知识点

大一英语综合教程1知识点

大一英语综合教程1知识点大一英语综合教程1是大学英语课程中的核心教材之一,通过学习这门课程,学生们可以掌握英语基础知识,提高听说读写能力。

本文将介绍大一英语综合教程1中的重要知识点,包括词汇、语法、听力和阅读等方面。

一、词汇知识点1. 同义词:在学习词汇时,我们需要注意一些常见的同义词。

例如,happy和glad都表示“快乐”的意思,但在使用时有一些细微区别。

('glad' usually suggests a temporary happiness about a particular event, whereas 'happy' suggests a general sense of well-being or contentment.)2. 前缀和后缀:掌握常用的前缀和后缀可以帮助我们更好地识别单词的词义。

例如,dis-表示否定,un-也表示否定,如dislike和unhappy。

二、语法知识点1. 时态:时态是英语语法中的重要概念,包括一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

掌握各种时态的用法是进行有效语言交流的关键之一。

2. 从句:从句是一个句子中的一部分,可以作为名词、形容词或副词的一个补充。

了解从句的类型和使用方法有助于提高阅读和写作的能力。

三、听力知识点1. 听力技巧:在进行听力理解时,我们需要掌握一些有效的技巧。

例如,注意关键词、听清说话人的语调和语速以及根据上下文推断出正确答案等。

2. 笔记记法:在听力过程中,我们可以采用不同的记笔记方法来帮助我们更好地理解和记忆所听到的内容。

例如,可以使用简化的符号或图标来记录主要信息。

四、阅读知识点1. 阅读技巧:提高阅读能力的关键在于掌握一些有效的技巧,如快速浏览文章、注意关键词、遇到生词时运用上下文推测词义等。

2. 阅读理解题型:了解不同类型的阅读理解题型及其解题方法对于提高阅读能力和应试能力都是非常重要的。

大学英语(一)复习资料

大学英语(一)复习资料

大学英语(一)期末考试复习资料——***班专用Unit1GrowingUpⅡ.Translation1.那是个正规宴会,我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。

(formal)Asitwasaformal dinnerparty, Iworeformaldress, asMothertoldmeto.2.他的女朋友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。

(takehold)Hisgirlfriend advisedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.3.他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大,决定增加生产。

(anticipate)Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,they havedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.4.据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。

(violate)ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthe company’s safetyrules./Billis saidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthe company’s safetyrules.5.据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水(watershortage)的可能性。

(avoid, severe)Itisreportedthatthegovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofa severewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasuresto avoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.Unit3UnderstandingScienceIITranslation1)正如科学家所预言的那样,全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。

大学英语1 补考复习资料(完成)

大学英语1 补考复习资料(完成)

复习资料Part I语法Section A1. Not for a moment _________ the truth of your explanation about the event.A) we have doubted B) did we doubt C) we had doubted D) doubted we2. Thousands of products __________ from crude oil are now in daily use.A) to make B) be made C) making D) made3. Mary is the kind of person who always seems to be ______ a hurry.A) on B) in C) with D) for4. This time next week I’ll be on vacation. Probably I _________on a beautiful beach.A) am lying B) have lain C) will be lying D) will have lain5. There are so many dresses there that I really don’t know _________ to choose.A) whether B) when C) which D) why6. Li Lei did not meet the famous American professor ____he was on holiday in America last year.A) unless B) until C) if D) whether7. _______how to deal with the trouble of the computer,Martin had to ask his brother for help.A) Not knowing B) Not known C) Not to know D) Not know8. The harder I tried, _____ it seemed to solve that math problem.A) the impossible B) most impossibleC) the most impossible D) the more impossible9. To work __________with the machine,you must read the instructions carefully.A) firstly B) naturally C) efficiently D) generally10. They had to give up the plan because they had ________ money.A) come up to B) got along with C) run out of D) taken charge of11. If you check the electrical system, you’d better _______ the electricity.A) shut up B) stop C) cut off D) cut up12. During the rush hour, buses are _______ people.A) crowded of B) fulled of C) filled with D) covered with13. He wrote a _______ report.A) two-thousand-word B) two-thousand-wordsC) two-thousands-words D) two-thousands-word14. We are going to send _______ to your place within two days.A) many furnitures B) some furnituresC) the furnitures D) the furniture15. It is _______ making an effort.A) worth B) useful C) use D) worthy16. _______, he can speak English very well.A) As he is a child B) A child as he isC) As is he a child D) Child as he is17. My hometown _______ a lot so far since 1980s.A) has changed B) has been changedC) changed D) had changed18. I prefer playing football _______ to music.A) listening B) to listen C) to listening D) to be listening19. I got to the railway station _______ than Mary.A) 20 minutes early B) 20 minutes earlierC) early 20 minutes D) earlier 20 minutes20. A story _______ real life is always welcome.A) based on B) basing C) is based on D) was based on Section B21. The business was __acquired______ (acquire) from Owen four years ago.22. Ever since basketball was invented, its ___population______(popular) has becomeincreasingly higher.23. This kind of exercise is most ___challenging____ (challenge), and therefore is a good test ofstudents’ ability.24. The __prospects___ (prospect) of finishing the work soon are very good.25. Something should be done about this as a matter of ___urgency____ (urgent).26. We need to find a __ knowledgable____ (knowledge) person to give us some advice on thismatter.27. The secretary dreamed of having some kind of software to organize her files__intelligently______ (intelligent).28. He _ran over_____ (run over) his notes before the lecture.29. They are making a new __attempt____ (attempt) to solve the problem.30. Her new office is __located______(locate) in the center of the town.Part II 阅读理解(正式考试以下4选3,另加1篇课外的)Passage 1To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor: you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clever speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is full under your control and you must be able to hold what you are teaching in order to make its meaning clear. The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand.What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say no. The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the needs of his audience, which is his class, he can not learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.31. The word “gifts”(Line 1, Para. 1) means ___________.A) presentsB) talentsC) something belonging to a good actorD) the way a teacher should act in class32. In what way is a teacher’s work different from an actor’s?A) The teacher must learn everything by heart.B) He knows how to control his voice.C) He has to deal with unexpected situations.D) He has to use more facial expressions.33. Which of the following is TRUE?A) A teacher has to learn by heart what exactly he is going to say in class.B) A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.C) A teacher’s voice must be nicer than an actor.D) A teacher must have a better memory than an actor.34. What can we infer from the passage?A) A good teacher can be a good actor.B) A good actor can be a good teacher.C) A good teacher can learn something from a good actor.D) A good teacher can play his role regardless of the reaction of his audience.35. In what way is a teacher’s work same to an actor’s?A) They both must be able to hold the attention and interest of their audience.B) They both must be able to learn their parts by heart.C) They both must be able to use their voice in the ways fixed beforehand.D) They both must be able to suit their acts to the need of the audience.Passage 2Like other heavily populated nations, India is trying to find new ways to produce more food to feed its ever increasing population. But one of the methods India recently has taken is as old as the Upanishads. It’s called simply storing grain. Today in India, they are calling it the "Save Grain Campaign” and it seems to be working.By planning ahead, the country has opened more land and increased grain production from 51 million tons in 1995. India can now depend on its own grain supply. To reduce post-harvest losses, estimated at 9.33 percent of the nation output, the Indian Ministry of Food has taken several steps to let more people know more about scientific methods of grain storage.The "Save Grain Campaign", a pilot program in 1965, now is gaining popularity. There are 17 campaign offices across India. Campaign wo Qrkers work closely with provincial governments to teach farmers scientific methods of stirring food and pest control.36. What do the Indian do to have more food?A) Increase its populationB) Open more farmlandC) From 17 campaign offices in every provinceD) Buy more food from foreign countries.37. Now there is ________ farmland and _______ grain and there are ______ people than over inIndia.A) more, more, moreB) more, more, fewerC) more, less, fewerD) less, less, more38. The "Save Grain Campaign” is a program_____________.A) popular since 1965B) popular since 1951C) widely known nowD) dealing with pest control39. If there were no post-harvest losses, maybe the total output of grain in India wouldbe___________.A) over 9 percent moreB) 51 million tonsC) 192 million tonsD) 243 million tons40. The scientific methods of grain storage have to be taught because________.A) a lot of grain is wasted after the crop harvestsB) a lot of grain is wasted during the crop harvestsC) a lot of farmland is wastedD) farmers know nothing about the "Save Grain Campaign"Passage 3The word “sport”first meant something that people did in their free time. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago the word was first used for organized games. This is the usual meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their time playing football, basketball, tennis and many other sports. Such people play because they want to.A few people are paid for the sport they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can earn a lot of money. For example, a professional footballer in England earns more than 30,000 dollars a year. The stars earn a lot more. International gold and tennis champions can make more than 500,000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can earn as much as that.Perhaps the most surprising thing about sportsmen and money is that the stars can earn more money from advertising than from sports. An advertisement for sports equipment does not simply say, “Buy our things.” It says, “Buy the same shirt and shoes as…”. Famous sportsmen can even advertise thing like watches and food. They allow the companies to use their names of a photograph of them and they are paid for this. Sport is not longer just something for people’s spare time.41. Today “sport” means___________.A) organized gamesB) hunting wild animal and birdsC) what one does in his spare timeD) something one is paid to do42. People play sports for _____________.A) funB) moneyC) keeping healthyD) different purposes43. Some sportsmen can earn money just because ___________.A) they wear the watches advertisedB) they buy the shoes advertisedC) they enjoy the food advertisedD) they help advertised the things44. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A) Playing sports is too expensive for ordinary people.B) Those who are engaged in sports can earn a lot of money.C) Most people enjoy sports because sports will bring them money.D) Today sport is not only a pastime for people.45. What surprises people most is that ____________.A) The sport stars can get more money from advertising than from sportsB) Some sportsmen are paid for what they doC) A golf or a tennis champion can make more than $500,000 a yearD) A Sportsman in an advertisement does not say “buy the same thing as…” instead of “buyour things”Passage 4Thank you for your interest in Calibre Cassette(盒式录音带) library. This letter tells you about our service. With it we are sending you an application form, so that you can join if you would like to try it.Calibre library aims to provide the pleasure of reading to anyone who cannot read ordinary print books because of sight problems. We currently have over 7,000 books available for reading for pleasure, including 1,000 specially for children. All our books are recorded cover-to-cover on ordinary cassettes and can be played on any cassette player. They are sent and returned by post,free of charge.When we receive your application, we will send you a book and an information tape. They will explain how to use the service. The easy way to use Calibre library is to tell us what sorts of books you like, and we will keep you supplied with books we think you will enjoy. Or you can send us a list of books you would like to read, and we will then send you books from this list whenever possible, In that case you will need to use our website, or buy one or more of our catalogues(目录).46. According to the first paragraph, the library sends the application form to the readers so thatthey can ________.A) read ordinary booksB) order cassette playersC) buy Calibre cassettesD) use the library service47. Calibre library provides service mainly for people who suffer from ________.A) hearing difficultiesB) mental illnessesC) sight problemsD) heart troubles48. The service of sending and returning books by post is __________.A) not available to childrenB) paid by the usersC) free of chargeD) not provided49. The easy way to use library service is to __________.A) inform the library of your name and addressB) tell the library the sorts of books you likeC) buy the catalogues of the libraryD) ask the library to buy the books50. The main purpose of this letter is to ___________.A) introduce the library’s service to readersB) recommend new books to the readersC) send a few catalogues to readersD) express thanks to the readersPartⅣ翻译51生产部负责监督这个项目的进展。

成人高等教育《大学英语(一)》复习资料

成人高等教育《大学英语(一)》复习资料

Studies have shown that teenagers often suffer form depression.Rather than driving around all day looking for somewhere to park,why don‘t you take a bus to town?All the characteristics that distinguish birds from other animals can be traced to prehistoric times.If we hadn’t got everything ready by now,we should be having a terrible time tomorrow.In deciding whether to pursue a course of action,the candidates tried to estimate its likely impact on the voters.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That is why I got wet through.She is fond of collecting stamps.This problem is beyond his ability and I do not think he can solve it.The clock struck eleven at night.The whole house was quiet.Everyone wasin bed except me.Under the strong light,I looked sadly before a huge pile of troublesome stuff they call“books”.I was going to have my examination thenext day."When can I go to bed?"I asked myself.I didn’t answer,in fact I dared not. The clock struck12."Oh,dear!"I cried,"ten more books to read before I can go to b ed!”We are the most wretched creatures in the world.Dad does notagree with me on this.He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy."The cloc k struck one.I was quite hopeless now.I forgot all I had learnt.I wastoo tired to go on.I did the only thing I could.I prayed,“Oh,God,Please helpme pass the exam tomorrow.I do promise to work hard afterwards,Amen.”My eyes were heavy,so heavy that I could hardly open them.A few minuteslater,with my head on the desk,I fell asleep.1.When the author was going over his lessons,all the others in the housewere_____.[选项A]asleep[选项B]working in bed[选项C]outside[选项D]quietly laughing at him[答案]A2.Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because________.[选项A]it was too late at night[选项B]he was very tired[选项C]his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open[选项D]he hadn’t studied hard before the examination[答案]D3.What do you suppose happened to the author?_________[选项A]He went to a church to pray again[选项B]He passed the exam by luck[选项C]He failed in the exam[选项D]He was punished by his teacher[答案]C4.The best title for the passage would be__________.[选项A]The Night Before the Examination[选项B]Working Far into the Night[选项C]A Slow Student[选项D]Going Over My Lessons[答案]A5.The word“wretched”in the second paragraph refers to_______.[选项A]可怜的[选项B]坏蛋[选项C]快乐的[选项D]倒霉的[答案]AWhy play games?Because they are fun,and a lot more besides.Following rules…plan ning your next move…acting as a team member…these are all“game”ideas that you will come across throughout your life.Think about some of the games you played as a young child,such as rope-jumping and hide-and-seek.Such games are entertaining and fun.But perhaps more importan tly,they translate life into exciting dramas that teach children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives,such as taking turns and cooper ating(合作).Many children’s games have a practical side.Children around the world play game s that prepare them for work they will do as grown-ups.For instance,some Saudi Ara bian children play a game called bones,which sharpens the hand-eye coordination(协调)needed in hunting.Many sports encourage national or local pride.The most famous games of all,the Olympic Games,bring athletes from around the world together to take part in friendl y competition.People who watch the event wave flags,knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country,not just the athlete who earned it.For countries experien cing natural disasters or war,an Olympic win can mean so much.Sports are also an event that unites(团结)people.Soccer is the most popular sport in the world.People on all continents pl ay it—some for fun and some for a living.Nicolette Iribarne,a Californian soccer player,has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer.He created afoundation to provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a promising fu ture.Next time you play your favorite game of sport,think about why you enjoy it,what skills are needed,and whether these skills will help you in other aspects of your life. 1.Through playing hide-and-seek,children are expected to learn to().[选项A]be a team leader[选项B]obey the basic rules[选项C]act as a grown-up[选项D]predict possible danger[答案]B2.The underlined part in Paragraph2most probably means that games can(). [选项A]describe life in an exciting way[选项B]change your life experiences[选项C]make learning life skills more interesting[选项D]change people’s views of sporting events.[答案]A3.According to the passage,why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?(). [选项A]It inspires people’s deep love for the country.[选项B]It proves the exceptional skills of the winners.[选项C]It helps the country out of natural disasters.[选项D]It earns the winners fame and fortune.[答案]A南希霍普金斯是麻省理工学院的生物学教授,她渴望知识,努力工作。

《大学英语1》考试考前复习

《大学英语1》考试考前复习

《大学英语1》考试考前复习第一部分考核方式介绍⏹考核形式:该课程的考核主要是以课文中的词汇和语法点为主,以闭卷的形式进行。

主要题型包括选择题,阅读理解和翻译(英译汉,汉译英)。

⏹考试时间:2小时。

⏹试卷结构:⏹选择题:30小题,每题1分,共30分⏹阅读理解:20小题,每题2分,共40分⏹翻译:英译汉5小题,每题3分,共15分第二部分复习指导翻译英译汉5小题,每题6分,共30分客观题(单选、阅读理解题)复习指导答题技巧(一)单项选择题答题技巧复习时以课文中重点讲解的语法点和词汇为重点。

语法点主要涉及1)动词的使用;2)动词与介词和副词的搭配;3)谓语的时态和语态;4)介词、连词和常用词汇;5)句型等几个方面。

复习时可以通过反复教材的练习来掌握这些知识点。

阅读理解题答题技巧阅读题所选材料50%选自教材种的补充阅读理解练习,50%与教材练习无关,但难易程度与所学课文相似。

常见题型有:(1)主题问题,如What’s the main idea of th e passage? Which is the best title of the passage?这类题一般要把全文所给信息综合起来才能归纳出答案,但是文章开头和结尾一般可找到主题句提示。

(2)细节题,即针对文中涉及的各种具体信息提问,如时间、人物关系、因果关系等。

这类题一般在文中可以直接找到答案。

同学们可根据题目中的关键词到原文中找相关句子即可。

(3)推理题,即从原文不能直接找到答案,但同学们可根据已知信息通过逻辑推理得出答案。

细节题在题目中所占比重较大,而且较容易做对,同学们应认真对待。

⏹复习重点和难点选择题主要考察课文中所学的词汇和语法点。

要求在认真学习教材内容的基础上,对教材所提供的各种练习题(包括测验题)进行练习巩固,并且注意积累词汇、提高阅读能力、培养逻辑性思维和推理能力。

阅读理解要求考生对关键词、各段落的连接、重点句子、题目、各段意和一些隐喻有良好的理解, 并对所读细节认真推敲。

《大学英语(一)》补考复习资料

《大学英语(一)》补考复习资料

《大学英语(一)》补考复习资料I、选择题。

1. ____D_____ is famous for sumo wrestling.A. ChinaB. EnglandC. AustraliaD. Japan2. John loves ____C______French fries.A. aB. anC. theD./3.-- My name is Alice.AA. Nice to meet you.B. Goodbye.C. My pleasure.D. Great.4. There ___B____ a desk and a chair in the classroom this moment.A. beB. isC. areD. were5. What a(n) __C_______day! Would you like going to the beach together?A. rainyB. windyC. sunnyD. snowy6. His father is an ____B___.A. waiterB. engineerC. managerD. reporter7. I’m learning to drive. You’re a good driver. Do you have any _C____ for me? LA. cashB. discountC. tipsD. gifts8. These __D_______ are too long. They almost cover my feet.A. shirtB. dressC. sweaterD. pants9. That jacket is _____C_______ than this one.A. expensiveB. much expensiveC. more expensiveD. most expensive10. Organic milk is very good for babies because it’s ____A_______ pesticides.A. free fromB. free forC. bad forD. come fromII、请将下列英文词组翻译成中文。

《大学英语1》复习题及答案

《大学英语1》复习题及答案

《大学英语1》复习题及答案一Translate the following Chinese into English:1. 我不知道怎么去市中心。

I don’t know how to get to the city center.2. 你工作越努力,收获就越大。

The harder you work, the more you will get.3. 她一到,我们就可以开始。

Once she arrives, we can start.4. 她在巴黎时学会了法语。

She picked up French when she stayed in Paris.5. 众人患难,无须犯愁。

The troubles of many are half a comfort6. 你现在准备得越充分,在考试中就越有信心。

The more preparations you make now, the more confidence you will have in the exam.7. 他的工作与动物有关。

His work has something to do with animals.8. 从她的口音判断,她一定是个北方人。

Judging by her accent, she must be from the North.9. 如果你们要她来,就事先通知她。

If you need her to come, inform her in advance.二Translate the following English into Chinese:1. A man should be judged by his deeds, not his words.判断一个人应根据他的行动,而不是他的言词。

2. The study of words is not merely something that has to do with literature.词汇学习不单单与文学有关。

《大学英语》复习资料 (1)

《大学英语》复习资料 (1)

《大学英语》复习资料第一题词汇与结构1.He had to ___C_ his journey before it had hardly begun.A.AbsorbB. acceptC. abandonD. abuse2.He showed great___D_ in pursuing the new learning.parison B value C recreation D enthusiasm3.We need a foreign policy that is more ___C_ than before.A solubleB looseC flexibleD prosperous4.When I arrived at the station, the train had already _C___.A depositedB depressedC departedD deprived5.He __A__ over the letter and walked away without a word.A glancedB sawC watchedD observed6.I can appreciate the ___A_ that prompt you to make this offer.A motiveB priceC outsetD reputation7.Please bring it near ___A__ I may see it clearly.A so thatB forC suchD now that8.There is very __B__ hope that she will pass the final examination.A fewB littleC manyD small9.No one was _A___ in the accident.A injuredB knocked D damaged D suffered10.John has arrived already, __B__?A has heB hasn’t heC had heD hadn’t he11.Mary was ___D__ than Brian.A more experienced teacherB more an experienced teacherC more experienced teacherD a more experienced teacher12.We can never understand Jim, for he always ___A_ whatever he says.A mumblesB mastersC regretsD forgets13.She would __D__ me a good story-book.A referB pointC pushD recommend14.The doctor is feeling the little girl’s pulse. He says it _A___ normal.A feelsB is feelingC has feltD is felt15.Professors and lawyers are among the most ___B_ members in England.A wealthyB dominantC healthyD lonely第二大题:用所给词的正确形式填空16.The ________theme____(主题) of the activity was “strengthen the family tie”.17.The gym provides _________various___(各种各样的)sports activities for people of all age.18.The new school canteen is 30 metres in ______length__(长度)and 20 metres in width.19.The Baiyun Mountain has become one of the most popular ___attractions_________(景点)forpeople in Guangzhou since ancient times.20.15. To the great ___________amusement___ (娱乐)of other tourists, he told them a greatvariety of jokes all the way from Guangzhou to Beijing.21.16. After years of traveling, they decided to build their home at the foot of the mountain andbecame the first _________settlers____(定居者)of the city.22.17. There is a lack of trust towards the new ________central___(中央的)government in theUSA.23.18. The new government has taken effective measures to _____preserve_______(保护)thebasic right of its people..24.Equipped with _______advanced____(先进的)equipment, the rescuers walked in the darkforest in search of the lost scientists..25.Jody lit a cigarette and sat on the other end of the desk, one leg ________swinging___(晃来晃去)第三大题: 阅读理解Passage OneQuestions 31-35 are based on the following passage.Not all language is verbal. Some of our communication occurs without words. We often use our entire bodies for communication. We may raise eyebrows to indicate surprise. Perhaps we nod our第 2 页共18 页heads to show that we agree with something. There are hundreds of nonverbal signals that can be used to communicate. These signals are part of language, and they are governed by rules in the same way that our spoken language is. For this reason, people who speak different languages often use different nonverbal signals as well.In addition to verbal communication and the type of nonverbal communication discussed above, there are other message systems that we use to communicate. When we speak to some people, we may stay stand very close to them, while we may stand far away from other people. Use of space, then, is a way we can communicate the relationship we feel with another person. The way we dress can also communicate for us. The person who wears dirty jeans and a T-shirt communicates a different attitude from a person who wears net trousers and an attractive shirt. We can even use time to communicate. The person who is on time for an appointment shows a different attitude from the person who is an hour late does. Can you think of other message systems from we use?nguage, according to the passage, is actually ____B___ .A.Verbal onlyB.verbal and nonverbal as wellC.totally nonverbalD.verbal communication rather than nonverbal signals.32.Nonverbal signals ______C_.A.have few rulesB.are less useful than speechC.are often used in communicationD.are entirely separate from language.33.What does the author tell us about the T-shirt? AA.It is a kind of informal clothingB.It is accepted on formal occasionsC.It is popular on campus only.D.It is admired by educated people.34.People who do not speak the same language ____C__ .A.Have non nonverbal signals in commonB.Cannot understand any nonverbal signalsC.Have different nonverbal signalse the same nonverbal signals in any case.35.Which of the following is not mentioned as a form of nonverbal communication? AA.ThoughtsB. TimeC. AppearanceD. SpacePassage TwoQuestion 36-40 are based on the following passage.My mother never let herself get down; no matter how bad things were, she stayed cheerful. Even thought we had a hard life, she still maintained the attitude that everything was fine. I remember her coming home tired from her job at the restaurant and saying that we were lucky. We didn’t have a lot of clothes or toys, but my mother always made sure we had enough to eat.Her love and devotion for my brother and me made our lack of material possessions seem insignificant. Even today, if I were given a choice between having love at home and no wealth, I would want it just the way I had it. I grew up poor in material things but rich in love.Since my father was never around long enough to teach me physical things or to play games with me, I didn’t succeed in any competitive sport. My mother did her best as a substitute, throwing a ball with me in the lot behind our house, but it wasn’t the same. She was too protective of me, and I didn’t have enough confidence in my own abilities to really try anything physically demanding.36.The story suggests that the author is ___A____ his mother.A.Proud ofB. worried aboutC. pitiful forD. concerned about37.“My mother never let herself get dow n” means _____B___.A.She never got tiredB.She never felt sadC.She never became sickD.She was never impatient.38.The author’s mother often play games with him because _____C___.A.His mother tended to protect him too much.B.His father was not good enough at physical thingsC.His father didn’t have enough time to be with himD.His mother was excellent at physical things.第 4 页共18 页39.The story implies that the author’s mother was least likely _______D_.A.To be pleased at her roleB.To make friends wherever she wentC.To do things which were to be done by her husbandD.To cry over difficulties in life.40.According to author, a child won’t be happy unless he ___A____.A.Enjoys love at homeB.Gets enough to eatC.Lives with his parentsD.Has a lot of clothes.Passage ThreeQuestion 41-45 are based on the following passage.Would you quit your job if you didn’t need money? Now many Americans say quitting work is an important reason to be rich. Yet researchers find that work in one of life’s chief satisfactions for people.Consider Berry Fowler. In 1979 Fowler started a tutoring company that became so successful he was able to sell out and retire in 1987 ----- a multimillionaire at 41. He thought a house in Hawaii, and had a long vacation there.But after five years vacation, Fowler began to miss the challenges of work. So in 1992, he bought a fitness chain for children and spend 75 hours a week buried in balance sheet. My best days on the golf course weren’t half as much fun as a good day at the office,” he says.A job, studies show, is more than a paycheck. Doing something well can increase confidence and self-worth. When sociologist H. Roy Kaplan surveyed 139 millionaires, he discovered 60 percent continued working at least a year after they had became a millionaire.Atlanta native Stephen Belcher started driving a cab 14 years ago. Since then, he’s returned lost wallets, helped travelers in difficulty and driven elderly people to their doctors without charge. Belcher’s pride in his work soon caught the eye of other cabbies. Before long, Belcher was elected the chairman of a very big local Taxi company. And he still drives a cab full time. “I like to think of myself as ambassador for the city,” Belcher says.41.According to the first paragraph, many Americans believe that __A______.A.You would be rich because you quit your jobB.You could quit job if you became richC.You could be rich if you did not quit your jobD.You would know the reason of quitting a job42.After five years of retirement for vacation, Fowler felt that _______B.A.Vacation was not necessary for people.B.Working in office was always funC.Vacation was not good to healthy peopleD.Working was more important than a vacation43.In paragraph 4, the survey by the sociologist implies that ______C_.A.Money obviously means happinessB.More work brings more moneyC.Money is not the only reason to have a jobD.Work should be continued after success44.The word “cabbies” in the last paragraph means ____A__.A.Taxi-driversB.CustomersC.PolicemenD.Officials45.The best title for this passage may be ______A_.A.Working and happinessB.Vacation and workingC.Working and successD.Money and working第四大题:完型填空Singer Celine Dion has eight years’ worth of hits to commemorate, 46) _____ the hugely 47)_____ “My Heart Will Go On” from the movie Titanic.Dion was born 48) ______ the outskirts of Montreal, Canada, the youngest in a 49) _____ poor第 6 页共18 页musically rich family of 14 children. 50)______ ten, she was singing in the piano bar owned by her parents.Now, at age 31, Dion is planning to take a long break 51) _______ completing a concert tour in 2000. “I want to have a 52) _______ life,” she says.Dion is 53) ______ for her success but 54)______ for life’s more pedestrian pleasure. Having children is her foremost thought. 55) ______ she wants to cook, picnic, shop and swim.46.A. knowing B. singing C. taking D. including47.A. famous B. known C. common D. popular48.A. on B. in C. at D. from49.A. actually B. really C. financially D. badly50.A. In B. At C. On D. Of51.A. in B. during C. before D. after52.A. usual B. normal C. well-known D. special53.A. enjoyable B. glad C. grateful D. happy54.A. longs B. waits C. expects D. desires55.A. But B. So C. And D. Then第五大题:翻译56.在英国,信用卡已成为生活的一部分。

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《大学英语1》课程综合复习资料I. Use of English1. — Write to me when you get home.— OK, I _______.A) mustB) shouldC) willD) can2. ― I hope I am not interrupting your work.― ________________.A) Oh,that’s all right.B) O.K. Let’s start again.C) Please go on with your work.D) It’s hard to say.3. —let me introduce myself. I am Tom.— _______.A) What a pleasureB) It's pleasureC) I'm very pleasedD) Pleased to meet you4. — Could you pass me the salt and pepper?— _______.A) Sorry,I didn't know what you mean.B) Ok,here you are.C) No,I won't.D) I don't know.5. —Why haven’t you bought any butter?— I _________ to but I forgot about it.A) likedB) wishedD) expected6. —“Where is Mary?”—“She ____ to school.”A) will goB) has beenC) has goneD) went7. — Have you finished your housework____?— Yes. I have____ finisheA) yet,alreadyB) already,yetC) ever,neverD) still,just8. — How are you?— ________A) I am quite good.B) I am very sorry.C) How are you?D) Fine,thank you.9. — I usually go there by train.— Why not _______ by boat for a change?A) try to goB) try goingC) try goD) go to try10. —Do you think _________ he should go to the music club or not?—Sorry, I have no idea.A) thatB) whatD) whetherII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Many people dump (倾倒) most of their garbage in sanitary landfills (垃圾填埋池). Now the landfills are overflowing(泛滥) with garbage. People are noticing that certain items in the garbage aren’t breaking down and mixing with the soil. Things made of glass, plastics and tin change little over years and they are piling up (堆积).We need to do something about it. But how? Recycling is the answer to the problem. People in many countries are trying to use these items again to make new things. It is important because it conserves (保护,保持,保存) natural resources and saves energy. For example, recycling paper saves trees. Recycling also saves space in landfills. Let’s work together to make our world beautiful.1. Garbage overflows because ________.A. the landfills are too smallB. there are many items of itC. people dump most of it into landfillsD. people don’t know where to dump it2. Which item can mix with soil?A. PaperB. GlassC. TinD. Plastics3. People can _______ to solve the garbage problem.A. save energyB. save treesC. dump garbageD. recycle4. Things made of glass, plastics and tin _________.A. change a lot over the yearsB. mix easily with soilC. are too hard to break downD. do harm to people’s health5. Recycling is to _______.A. save treesB. preserve resourcesC. use space to dump garbageD. use old items to make new onesPassage 2When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world, but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. In the old days people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks from other beasts. And later they came to realize that a dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dog would not eat what was caught without permission.But now people in cities need not protect themselves against attacks of animals. Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery. But the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.6. According to the passage, in the old days people trained dogs _______ .A.for protection against robberyB.just for funC.for companionshipD.for protection against other animals7. The word “companionship” in Paragraph 2 means _______.A.worshipB.treasureC.friendly relationshipD.partnership8. The dogs were used for hunting because ________ .A.they were good huntersB.they obeyed their mastersC.they were useful for protectionD.they did not eat other animals9. The most important reason for people to keep dogs now is that _______.A.they need companionB.they like childrenC.they enjoy huntingD.they want to protect themselves10. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________.A.dogs can be helpful to those who need companyB.city people always feel lonelyC.dogs can be interestingD.the city can be a very dangerous placePassage 3The biggest safety threat facing airlines today may not be a terrorist with a gun , but the man with the portable computer in business class. In the last 15 years, pilots have reported well over 100 incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic interference. The source of this interference remains unconfirmed, but increasingly, experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic devices such as portable computers, radio and cassette players and mobile telephones.RTCA, an organization which advises the aviation (航空) industry, has recommended that all airlines ban (禁止) such devices from being used during "critical" stages of flight, particularly take-off and landing. Some experts have gone further, calling for a total ban during all flights. Currently, rules on using these devices are left up to individual airlines. And although some airlines prohibit passengers from using such equipment during take-off and landing, most are reluctant to enforce a total ban, given that many passengers want to work during flights.The difficulty is predicting how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft's computers. Experts know that portable devices emit radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft use for navigation and communication. 8ut, because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory, they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not.The fact that aircraft may be vulnerable (易受损的) to interference raises the risk that terrorists may use radio systems in order to damage navigation equipment. As worrying, though, is the passenger who can't hear the instructions to turn off his radio because the music's too loud.11. The passage is mainly about __________.A. a new regulation for all airlinesB. the defects of electronic devicesC. a possible cause of aircraft crashesD. effective safety measures for air flight12. What is said about the over 100 aircraft incidents in the past 15 years?A. They may have been caused by the damage to the radio systems.B. They may have taken Place during take-off and landing.C. They were proved to have been caused by the passengers, portable computers.D. They were suspected to have resulted from electromagnetic interference.13. Few airlines want to impose a total passengers using electronic devices because_________.A. they don’t believe there is such a danger as radio interferenceB. the harmful effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be provedC. most passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the use of radio and cassetteplayersD. they have other effective safety measures to fall back on14. Why is it difficult to predict the possible effects of electromagnetic field on an airplane's computers?A. Because it is extremely dangerous to conduct such research on an airplaneB. Because it remains a mystery what wavelengths are liable to be interfered with.C. Because research scientists have not been able to produce the same effects inlabsD. Because expert lack equipment to do such research.15. It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________.A. is in favor of prohibiting passengers-use of electronic devices completelyB. has overestimated the danger of electromagnetic interferenceC. hasn't formed his own opinion on this problemD. regards it as unreasonable to exercise a total ban during flightPassage 4Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and fiends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales(称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.“What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in fist. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on t he plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.16. Maria’s story hap pened ________.A. when she was leaving AmericaB. on her way back to Santo DomingoC. before she left the USAD. when she arrived at the airport17. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport.A. help carry people’s luggageB. ask people to pick up the luggageC. check people’s luggageD. take care of people’s luggage18. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _______.A. surprisedB. sadC. unhappyD. sorry19. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt_______.A. worried about MariaB. worried about the manC. sorry for Maria’s mannersD. sorry for the man’s manners20. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________.A. she was young but behaved properlyB. she would not have left home aloneC. everyone around her was wrongD. it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 5Man has learned many exciting things from the instruments that he has sent into space in rockets. Thermometers have measured temperatures. Barometers have measured pressure. Cameras have taken pictures.But none of these things really satisfies man. He wants to see space for himself. So, some countries likeAmericaandRussiabegan to train astronauts in 1960s and have sent them into space successfully.The training is hard and the project is big. Later there were even animals such as monkeys, mice and chimpanzees that made the trip into space, too. The time has not come for families to go on space trips but today nobody thinks that such things are impossible. Everyone knows we will have them someday and may have them sooner than we think.Man feels excited when he thinks about the future. He will someday step into a rocket and rise from the earth. But he will land somewhere else. Therocket has made it possible for man to imagine how big our world is.21. In space research, man is not satisfied because ______.A. rockets man has made are not satisfactoryB. things man has learned are not exciting enoughC. the pictures taken are not very clearD. he has not yet fully realized his hope to see space for himself22. The main idea of this passage is that _______.A. man has tried and still wants to see space for himselfB. man has made many exciting instruments such as thermometers and barometersC. Russia andAmericahave trained astronautsD. man knows how big our world is23. Man feels excited when he ______.A. thinks about the future in space researchB. will step into a rocket,rise from the earth and land somewhere elseC. goes on space trips freely and knows how big our world isD. all of the above24. “These things” in paragraph Two refer to _______.A. rockets and instrumentsB. all things done in space research except sending man thereC. thermometers and camerasD. cameras and barometers25. One can learn from the first paragraph that _______.A. thermometers and barometers are very excitingB. man has made only cameras,thermometers and barometers in space researchC. man has learned many exciting things from the instruments he has sent into spaceD. man is very interested in various kinds of instrumentsIII. Vocabulary and Structure1. My brother like country music, ______ I like pop music.A) whenB) whileC) exceptD) because2. What the leader does and says _______ of great importance.A) isB) wasC) areD) were3. A book emphasizes AIDS ______ a disease, not a social problem, and discusses how it can be prevented.A) forB) onC) withD) as4. ______ hard he tried, he could not lift it.A) WhateverB) No matterC) HoweverD) Although5. There is a woman at the counter who seems very angry and I think she means ______ trouble.A) having madeB) makeC) to makeD) to have made6. Do I have to take this medicine? It _______ so terrible.A) tastesB) is tastingC) is tastedD) has tasted7. My aunt has lived in New York _________ 1995.A) forB) duringC) inD) since8. I agree with him to some _______, but not entirely.A) expandB) extentC) expressD) expensive9. I have been feeling ill _______.A) lateB) latestC) latelyD) later10. _______ joyful he was to meet his father again!A) WhatB) HowC) How aD) What a11. Both you and I ________ finished the work in time.A) amB) haveC) areD) is12. The mother together with her sons ______ asked to go to the court.A) areB) haveC) wereD) was13. John’s father ______ maths in this school ever since he graduatedA) taughtB) teachesC) has taughtD) is teaching14. Don’t talk so loudly. Your father ________.A) sleepsB) sleptC) is sleepingD) has slept15. Our team _______ every match so far this year, but we still have tA) was winningB) has wonC) had wonD) wins16. Reporters should ______ investigating the facts.A) such asB) no matter howC) to some extentD) stick to17. This flower smells ________. I like it a lot.A) badB) badlyC) wellD) good18. Nothing can stop him from ________.A) comeB) comingC) to comeD) comes19. If it _______ tomorrow, we’ll go swimming.A) isn’t rainingB) don’t rainC) isn’t to rainD) doesn’t rain20. Eating ______ is bad for your health.∙A) many∙B) many much∙C) too much∙D) much too21. He learned to speak English ______ months.A) withinB) fromC) onD) at22. The word “recently” means ________.A) 昨天B) 直播的C) 最近D) 结构23. Jerry didn’t tell the story to _______ students in the class.A) anotherB) othersC) bothD) other24. The new English dictionary I bought yesterday ________ me almost twenty yuan.A) spentB) paidC) costD) took25. I will go and get some milk, since there is ______ left.∙A) a few∙B) few∙C) a little∙D) little26. I went home, ______ she stayed at the station.A) butB) orC) soD) and27. By the end of 2020, China ______ much stronger and richer.A) will becomeB) would becomeC) is becomingD) will have become28. ______ we need more practice is quite clear.A) IfB) WhatC) ThatD) /29. We find _____ difficult that we should finish the work on time.A) thatB) themC) usD) it30. She chose to learn the violin in ________ to the piano.A) limitationB) relaxationC) preferenceD) recreation31. We have a growing population and _______ we need more food.A) thereforeB) butC) andD) when32. He as well as his students _______ interested in sports.A) areB) isC) wereD) was33. ______ he is only 8 years old, he knows more about science than his father.A) ButB) ThoughC) SoD) Because34. I _____ him yesterday.A) meetB) am meetingC) metD) meted35. You're ________ too heavy. You have to eat less food.∙A) a few∙B) a little∙C) some∙D) any36. Study hard, ______ you will fail in the exam.A) stillB) alsoC) orD) therefore37. If you study hard, you ______ the examination.A) has passedB) are passingC) have passedD) will pass38. I am _____ to cycle to school because my bicycle is broken.A) ableB) disableC) enableD) unable39. It _____ them three years to build this road.A) costB) spentC) tookD) paid40. He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _______ is a teacher.A) othersB) the othersC) otherD) the otherIV. Cloze (10×1)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes thepassage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Passage 1Most children want to be like their parents. Their lifelong 1______start to form at the earliest ages, often by mimicking 2______ members of the family. If they see you reading daily 3_____ for function or for pleasure —they will be more 4______ to become avid (热切的) readers themselves. If children see parents visiting libraries, 5______ and receiving books as gifts, and borrowing and loaning books to friends, they will know their parents place a high value 6_____ reading. To create a healthy reading 7______ at home, you can start with a good supply of reading materials —8______, magazines and books. It doesn’t matter if 9______ owned or borrowed, new or used. 10_____ important is that reading materials are a natural part of your home and everyday life.1. A. behavior B. habits C. experience D. likes2. A. older B. oldest C. aged D. grown-up3. A. either B. neither C. both D. maybe4. A. possibly B. surely C. certainly D. likely5. A. buying B. reading C. giving D. sending6. A. to B. on C. in D. with7. A. environment B. situation C. condition D. place8. A. pictures B. software C. discs D. newspaper9. A. this is B. they are C. it is D. the books are10. A. What’s B. It is C. You find it D. The children arePassage 2You really hav e to get very old before you realize you’re old. I’m in my middle fifties and I don’t feel old yet. However, sometimes I look back at my childhood and 11____ things to the way life is for today’s kids. Some things have 12______ changed.One area of change is television. Some changes have been improvements. Some changes, 13_____ the other hand, have been setbacks.When I started school, most people didn’t have a television; TV was just beginning to get 14____. My father decided to go all out and buy a 16 inch black and white Motorola set. I still remember 15____ the Lone Ranger save people from the bad guys on that awesome electronic machine. That was exciting!Now, televisions have larger pictures in full color. The pictures are 16______ and the sound is much more realistic. The new high definition sets are made to rival movie 17______. The variety and quantity of programming has increased greatly. There are hundreds of 18______ and more shows than one person could ever watch. There are many fine entertainment and 19______ shows. There’s also a lot of garbage, stuff that most parents don’t want their kids exposed to. Overall, we have more choices, and that is good.I wonder what television will be 20_____ when today’s kids are my age.11. A. forget B. remember C. compare D. miss12. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. certainly13. A. at B. on C. in D. for14. A. gone B. great C. expensive D. popular15. A. to watch B. have watched C. watching D. watched16. A. clearer B. good C. cheaper D. clearly17. A. theater B. mirror C. shade D. screen18. A. canals B. chains C. channels D. shifts19. A. education B. educational C. educate D. educator20. A. likely B. alike C. like D. dislike《大学英语1》课程综合复习资料参考答案。

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