“It”作形式主语和宾语
“It”作形式主语和形式宾语的用法详解
it作形式主语和形式宾语it既可作人称代词，用来表示动物或无生命的物体等，也可以作无人称代词，在句中作主语，表示“时间”、“距离”、“天气”等。
它还可以引导强调句，使语气得以加强。
此外，it在句中能作引导词，充当句子中的形式上的成分，如形式主语、形式宾语等。
㈠it作形式主语：it作形式主语时没有具体的意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语移到句子后部去，使句子显得平稳一些。
it作形式主语时，可以代替三种形式：不定式、动名词和主语从句。
1. it代替不定式短语常用于下列句型中：It + be +形容词+ (for/of sb.) to do sth.It + be + 名词+ to do sth.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 干…花了某人…时间It’s up to sb. to do sth. 干…是某人的职责或义务如：①It is everyone’s duty to obey the law.遵守法律是每个人的义务。
（it作形式主语, 代替不定式短语to obey the law）②It is difficult for a foreigner to learn Chinese.对于一个外国人来说，学习汉语是困难的。
（it作形式主语, 代替不定式短语to learn Chinese）③It is not right to use these places as rubbish dumps.把这些地方用来倒垃圾是不对的。
（it作形式主语, 代替不定式短语to use these places as rubbish dumps）④It took them a year to build the bridge.建这座桥花了他们一年的时间。
（it作形式主语, 代替不定式短语to build the bridge）⑤It is bad manners to stare at people.瞪着眼睛看人是不礼貌的。
it作形式主语或形式宾语的用法
it作形式主语或形式宾语的用法1. it用作形式主语当不定式、动名词、从句等用作主语时，为避免头重脚轻，通常在句首使用形式主语it，而把真正的主语放在句子末尾。
如：It’s a pity to refuse. 拒绝是令人遗憾的。
It’s no use saying any more about it.再谈这事没有用。
It’s not known where she went.她到哪里去了没人知道。
注：It is said / reported / believed / understood that…这类结构中的 it 也是形式主语。
如：It’s reported that two people were injured in the accident. 据报导这次事故中有两人受伤。
2. it用作形式宾语当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。
如：I find it easy to get on with her. 我发现她很容易相处。
I think it best that you should stay here. 我认为你最好住这儿。
They haven’t made it known where they are to hold the conference. 他们还没宣布会议在哪里开。
几种特殊的形式宾语it1. enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等动词后接 if 从句或 when 从句，通常应先在动词后接 it 作形式宾语。
如：She won’t like it if you arrive late. 她不喜欢你迟到。
He hates it when people use his bike. 他讨厌别人用他的自行车。
I hate it if you say such things in public. 我讨厌你在大庭广众之下说那样的事。
it作形式主语和形式宾语
I think it difficult to learn written Chinese．
5. It happened that
It happened that I had no money on me.
6. It makes no difference / doesn’t matter to sb. + wh-从句
It won’t make much difference to me which side may win or lose.
It is a pity that he is not able to join us.
2. It is no good/use/harm doing sth. It is no use making any complaints about it. It is no good talking to him.
It 作形式主语 1)It is +adj./ n. + (for / of sb.) to do sth.
that 从句 It is wrong of you to say anything like that in
that occasion. It is easy for him to lose temper.
I consider it a shame that we have lost the game.
用以上2个句型造句. 1.我认为他几乎每晚都出去散步是很奇怪的.
“It”作形式主语和形式宾语的用法详解
“It”作形式主语和形式宾语的⽤法详解“It”作形式主语和形式宾语的⽤法详解It作形式主语和形式宾语⽤法，是英语学习的主要语法项⽬之⼀。
⽆论是单项选择，还是完⾏填空，it⽤法始终是反复考查的重、热点之⼀。
现将it在特殊句型中作形式主语和形式宾语⽤法，进⾏如下归纳分析，以供学习参考。
⼀、It ⽤作形式主语当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句⼦中作主语时，为保持句⼦结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，因此常⽤it作形式主语置于句⾸，⽽将真正的主语放在句尾。
此时it 只起先⾏引导作⽤，本⾝⽆词义。
e.g. It is wrong to tell a lie.(说谎是错误的。
) 〔It为to tell a lie的形式主语〕It is no use arguing about it.(争吵是没⽤的。
) 〔It为arguing about it的形式主语〕It is uncertain who will come.(谁要来还不确定。
) 〔It为who will come的形式主语〕It 作形式主语的常见句型：①It + be + 形容词+ to do sth. / doing / that ….e.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language.(学⼀门外语⾮常重要。
)It is useless crying over the spilt milk.(覆⽔难收。
)It was really surprising that she married a man like that.(她嫁给那样的男⼠真让⼈惊讶。
)②It + be +名词词组+ doing / that ….e.g. It is no good telling lies.(撒谎没好处。
)It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday.(你昨天没看成那部电影真遗憾。
it作形式主语和宾语的几种结构
“It”作形式主语和宾语It作形式主语和形式宾语用法，是中学阶段英语学习的主要语法项目之一。
纵观历届高考题，无论是单项选择，还是完形填空，it用法始终是反复考查的重、热点之一。
现将it在特殊句型中作形式主语和形式宾语用法，进行如下归纳分析。
一、It 用作形式主语当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作主语时，为保持句子结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，因此常用it作形式主语置于句首，而将真正的主语放在句尾。
此时it只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。
e.g. It is wrong to tell a lie.(说谎是错误的。
) 〔It为to tell a lie的形式主语〕It is no use arguing about it.(争吵是没用的。
) 〔It为arguing about it的形式主语〕It is uncertain who will come.(谁要来还不确定。
) 〔It为who will come的形式主语〕It 作形式主语的常见句型：① It + be + 形容词+ to do sth. / doing / that ….e.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language.(学一门外语非常重要。
)It is useless crying over the spilt milk.(覆水难收。
)It was really surprising that she married a man like that.(她嫁给那样的男士真让人惊讶。
)② It + be +名词词组+ doing / that ….e.g. It is no good telling lies.(撒谎没好处。
)It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday.(你昨天没看成那部电影真遗憾。
it作形式主语与形式宾语
ｉt作形式主语与形式宾语形式主语形式主语就是动词不定式得一种,它也就是逻辑主语, 可以把它归类到逻辑主语得第一种(不定式得逻辑主语)。
用作宾语得不定式,用作目得状语得不定式,用作结果状语得不定式都就是属于不定式得大概念里面得。
详细用法综述形式主语it作为形式主语得iｔ并无实际语义,只就是为满足语法上得需要,避免句子头重脚轻,它代替得就是句子得逻辑主语,概括起来会有如下情况:➢句子得逻辑主语为不定式如:Iｔｉs ｖｅry kind oｆyoｕtｏgiveｍｅａｈａｎd in tｉme。
It isｍy ｐleasuｒｅｔo aｄdｒｅssｔhe ｍeeｔinｇ、Itｗas pretty hａrd for hｉm to brｉng up the chｉlｄon ｈiｓown、➢句子得逻辑主语为从句如:It sｏhappｅned ｔhatｔhｅticｋets weｒe sold out、It iｓextｒeｍely obvｉoｕs that she haｓbeeｎｌying aｂout heｒｉｄentiｔy。
It sｕdｄeｎly occｕrｒｅｄｔo me thatｔhe mesｓageｍust have beｅn hidｄｅn ｂｅtween tｈe layｅrs oｆｔｈe briefcase.➢句子得逻辑主语为动名词短语这类句子远不如前面两种出现率高,主要在(no good, waste, uｓeless, no ｕsｅ,dange ｒoｕｓ)等词语得后面用。
如:It is no use reasonｉnｇｗith him。
Ｉt iｓno goｏd ｒeaｄinｇiｎdiｍlｉght。
作形式主语得代词只能用ｉt,不能用thaｔ、ｔhis等词。
例如:1)It iｓeasiｅr to loｓe friｅnds tｈａｎtｏmａkｅfriends。
交朋友难而失去朋友比较容易、2)It iｓｉmportant for moｄern youｎg ｐeoplｅto masteｒat ｌeast twｏｆoreign laｎguａgeｓ。
高考英语备考之it作形式主语和形式宾语
2012高考备考英语之it作形式主语和形式宾语it既可作人称代词，用来表示动物或无生命的物体等，也可以作无人称代词，在句中作主语，表示“时间”、“距离”、“天气”等。
它还可以引导强调句，使语气得以加强。
此外，it在句中能作引导词，充当句子中的形式上的成分，如形式主语、形式宾语等。
㈠ it作形式主语：it作形式主语时没有具体的意义，而只是帮助把真正的主语移到句子后部去，使句子显得平稳一些。
it作形式主语时，可以代替三种形式：不定式、动名词和主语从句。
⒈ it代替不定式短语常用于下列句型中：It + be +形容词 + (for/of sb.) to do sth.It + be + 名词 + to do sth.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 干…花了某人…时间It’s up to sb. to do sth. 干…是某人的职责或义务如：①It is everyone’s duty to obey the law.遵守法律是每个人的义务。
（ it作形式主语, 代替不定式短语to obey the law）②It is difficult for a foreigner to learn Chinese.对于一个外国人来说，学习汉语是困难的。
（ it作形式主语, 代替不定式短语to learn Chinese）③It is not right to use these places as rubbish dumps.把这些地方用来倒垃圾是不对的。
（it作形式主语, 代替不定式短语to use these places as rubbish dumps）④It took them a year to build the bridge.建这座桥花了他们一年的时间。
（ it作形式主语, 代替不定式短语to build the bridge）⑤It is bad manners to stare at people.瞪着眼睛看人是不礼貌的。
“It”作形式主语和宾语
It is very important to learn a foreign language. (学一门外语非常重要。) 翻译 1.覆水难收。
I_t_is__uselessc_r_y_in_g_ over the spilt milk. 2.她嫁给那样的男பைடு நூலகம்真让人惊讶。
_I_t_w_a_s__really surprising _t_h_a_t_ she _m__a_rr_i_e_d_ a man like that.
② 某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动 词，如like, enjoy, love, hate等，往 往不能直接接宾语从句；
I don’t like it that he’s so lazy. 我不喜欢他那么懒惰。
I hate it when my mother asks me to eat eggs. 我讨厌母亲要我吃鸡蛋。
How long _d_o_e_s_i_t_t_a_k_e_y_o_u_to go to Beijing from Fuzhou by train?
二、It 用作形式宾语
当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在 某个句子中作宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡， 避免句式结构的混乱，常用it作形式宾语，而 将真正的宾语放在句尾。此时it仍只起先行引 导作用，本身无词义。
翻译：他坚持说自己是无辜的。 He __in_s_i_s_te_d__o_n__it _t_h_a_t__ he was innocent.
④ 由及物动词与介词组成的固定搭 配中，宾语从句若作该动词的宾语时， 须借用it。 I leave it to your own judgment whether you should do it.
it作形式主语和形式宾语用法
it作形式主语和形式宾语用法2009-09-21 09:58:41| 分类：study | 标签：|字号大中小订阅一、It 用作形式主语当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作主语时，为保持句子结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，因此常用it作形式主语置于句首，而将真正的主语放在句尾。
此时it只起先行引导作用 ...一、It 用作形式主语当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作主语时，为保持句子结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，因此常用it作形式主语置于句首，而将真正的主语放在句尾。
此时it只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。
e.g. It is wrong to tell a lie.(说谎是错误的。
) 〔It为to tell a lie的形式主语〕It is no use arguing about it.(争吵是没用的。
) 〔It为arguing about it的形式主语〕It is uncertain who will come.(谁要来还不确定。
) 〔It为who will come的形式主语〕It 作形式主语的常见句型：①It + be + 形容词+ to do sth. / doing / that ….e.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language.(学一门外语非常重要。
)It is useless crying over the spilt milk.(覆水难收。
)It was really surprising that she married a man like that.(她嫁给那样的男士真让人惊讶。
)②It + be +名词词组+ doing / that ….e.g. It is no good telling lies.(撒谎没好处。
)It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterda y.(你昨天没看成那部电影真遗憾。
It作形式主语和形式宾语的用法详解
新希望英语语法精讲------"It〞作形式主语和形式宾语"It〞作形式主语和形式宾语的用法详解It作形式主语和形式宾语用法，是英语学习的主要语法工程之一。
无论是单项选择，还是完行填空，it 用法始终是反复考察的重、热点之一。
现将it在特殊句型中作形式主语和形式宾语用法，进展如下归纳分析，以供学习参考。
一、 It 用作形式主语当不定式〔短语〕、动名词〔短语〕或从句在*个句子中作主语时，为保持句子构造前后平衡，防止头重脚轻，因此常用it作形式主语置于句首，而将真正的主语放在句尾。
此时it只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。
e.g. It is wrong to tell a lie. (说谎是错误的。
) 〔It为to tell a lie的形式主语〕It is no use arguing about it. (争吵是没用的。
) 〔It为arguing about it的形式主语〕It is uncertain who will e. (谁要来还不确定。
) 〔It为who will e的形式主语〕It 作形式主语的常见句型：① It + be + 形容词 + to do sth. / doing / that ….e.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language. (学一门外语非常重要。
)It is useless crying over the spilt milk. (覆水难收。
)It was really surprising that she married a man like that.(她嫁给那样的男士真让人惊讶。
)② It + be +名词词组 + doing / that….e.g. It is no good telling lies. (撒谎没好处。
)It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday. (你昨天没看成那部电影真遗憾。
It作形式主语和形式宾语
It作形式主语和形式宾语，虽然是我们高中就学过的语法点，但在考研英语题型中，无论是在阅读还是翻译，常会考查该知识点。
一、it作形式主语。
英语中不定式、动名词、主语从句在作主语时主语往往显得很长，使整个句子看上去有点头重脚轻，这样就借助“it”来作形式上的主语，而把真正的主语移到句子后边去，使全句结构上前后平衡。
“it”并无实际意义。
It之后的谓语部分，可以是be+形容词，be+名词（词组），或be+过去分词等。
1．不定式做真正主语例句1：If you are part of the group which you are addressing, you will be in a position to know the experiences and problems which are common to all of you and it’ll be appropriate for you to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairman’s notorious bad taste in ties. (2002 Text1)【结构分析】本句包含由and连接两个并列分句。
第一个分句主干为you will be in a position，不定式to know the experiences and problems 做定语，修饰position，其中which引导定语从句，修饰the experiences and problems。
第二个分句为it’ll be appropriate for you to …，其中it作形式主语，真正的主语为不定式to make a passing remark about…。
【参考译文】如果你是你谈话听众中的一员，你就能够了解你们所共有的经历和问题，而且你也可对餐厅极难吃的食物或者领导在选择领带方面差劲的品味进行评头论足。
it作形式主语和宾语的几种结构
B. 动词+ it + that从句。常见于like, take, have, put等少数动词之后（it相当于that从句的同位语）。
I take it that they will succeed sooner or later.
我认为他们迟早会成功的。
The newspapers have it that some Japanese firms have gone bankrupt.
（他们发现与我们中国人一起工作很愉快。）
I don’t feel it difficult to understand the Special English.
（我觉得理解英语特别节目并不难。）
He makes it a rule never to borrow money.
（他立志决不向别人借钱。）
(我花了一些时间才读完那段阅读材料。)
It took him fourteen hours to go to New Zealand from Shanghai by plane.
(从上海乘飞机去新西兰花了他14小时。)
How long does it take you to go to Beijing from Qingdao by train?
(据说他们发明了一种新型电脑。)
It is believed that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world.
(大家都相信中国将会步入世界强国之列。)
It was reported that more than 170 thousand people died in the 2004 tsunami.
it作形式主语与形式宾语
i t作形式主语与形式宾语形式主语形式主语是动词的一种，它也是,可以把它归类到逻辑主语的第一种（不定式的逻辑主语）。
用作宾语的不定式，用作目的状语的不定式，用作结果状语的不定式都是属于不定式的大概念里面的。
详细用法综述形式主语it作为形式主语的it并无实际语义，只是为满足语法上的需要，避免句子头重脚轻，它代替的是句子的，概括起来会有如下情况：➢句子的逻辑主语为不定式如：It isverykindofyou togive meahandintime.It ismypleasure toaddress themeeting.It wasprettyhardforhim tobringup thechildonhisown.➢句子的逻辑主语为从句如：It sohappened that theticketsweresoldout.It isextremelyobvious that shehasbeenlyingaboutheridentity.It suddenlyoccurredtome that themessagemusthavebeenhiddenbetweenthelayersofthebriefcase.➢句子的逻辑主语为动名词短语这类句子远不如前面两种出现率高，主要在（nogood,waste,useless,nouse,dangerous）等词语的后面用。
如：It isnouse reasoning withhim.It isnogood reading indimlight.作形式主语的代词只能用it，不能用that、this等词。
例如:1）It iseasier tolose friendsthan tomake friends.交朋友难而失去朋友比较容易。
2）It isimportantformodernyoungpeople tomaster atleasttwoforeignlanguages.掌握至少两门外语对于当代年轻人来说是很重要的。
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“It”作形式主语和宾语It作形式主语和形式宾语用法，是中学阶段英语学习的主要语法项目之一。
纵观历届高考题，无论是单项选择，还是完行填空，it用法始终是反复考查的重、热点之一。
现将it 在特殊句型中作形式主语和形式宾语用法，进行如下归纳分析，以供学习参考。
一、It 用作形式主语当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作主语时，为保持句子结构前后平衡，避免头重脚轻，因此常用it作形式主语置于句首，而将真正的主语放在句尾。
此时it只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。
e.g. It is wrong to tell a lie.(说谎是错误的。
) 〔It为to tell a lie的形式主语〕It is no use arguing about it.(争吵是没用的。
) 〔It为arguing about it的形式主语〕It is uncertain who will come.(谁要来还不确定。
) 〔It为who will come的形式主语〕It 作形式主语的常见句型：①It + be + 形容词+ to do sth. / doing / that ….e.g. It is very important to learn a foreign language.(学一门外语非常重要。
)It is useless crying over the spilt milk.(覆水难收。
)It was really surprising that she married a man like that.(她嫁给那样的男士真让人惊讶。
)②It + be +名词词组+ doing / tha t ….e.g. It is no good telling lies.(撒谎没好处。
)It is a pity that you didn’t go to see the film yesterday.(你昨天没看成那部电影真遗憾。
)It is a truth that there would be no new China without the Communist Party.(没有共产党就没有新中国，这是毋庸质疑的。
)③It + be + 过去分词+ that ….该句型常见动词有：say, hope, think, suppose, expect, report, know, believe, decide, etc.e.g. It is said that they have invented a new type of computer.(据说他们发明了一种新型电脑。
)It is believed that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world.(大家都相信中国将会步入世界强国之列。
)It was reported that more than 170 thousand people died in the 2004 tsunami.(据报道，至少有十七万人在2004年那场海啸中丧生。
)④It + seems / appears / happens等不及物动词+ that ….e.g. It seems that he enjoys pop songs very much.(似乎他非常喜欢流行歌曲。
)It appears that Tom might change his mind.(看来汤姆可能会改变主意。
)⑤若句子是疑问形式，就只能用it作形式主语。
e.g. Does it matter much that they won’t come tomorrow?(他们明天不来很重要吗？)Is it true that he will go abroad next week?(他下周出国是真的吗？)⑥It + takes + (sb.) + some time + to do sth.这是一个表示“（某人）花多少时间干某事”的句型，其中it是形式主语，代替后面的不定式（to do sth.），句型中的sb.也可以省略。
e.g. It took me some time to read the reading materials.(我花了一些时间才读完那段阅读材料。
)It took him fourteen hours to go to New Zealand from Shanghai by plane.(从上海乘飞机去新西兰花了他14小时。
)How long does it take you to go to Beijing from Qingdao by train?(从青岛坐火车到北京一般要花多久时间？)I am not sure, but I think it takes at least nine hours to get there.(我不能肯定，但估计至少要九个钟头才能到那儿。
)二、It 用作形式宾语当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在某个句子中作宾语时，为保持句子结构平衡，避免句式结构的混乱，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。
此时it仍只起先行引导作用，本身无词义。
下列四种情况须用it 作形式宾语：①当不定式（短语）、动名词（短语）或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时（如think, make, find, consider, feel, suppose等）；e.g. They found it pleasant that they worked with us Chinese.（他们发现与我们中国人一起工作很愉快。
）I don’t feel it difficult to understand th e Special English.（我觉得理解英语特别节目并不难。
）He makes it a rule never to borrow money.（他立志决不向别人借钱。
）I think it no need talking about it with them.（我认为没必要跟他们谈。
）②某些表示“喜、怒、哀、乐”的动词，如like, enjoy, love, hate等，往往不能直接接宾语从句；e.g. I don’t like it that he’s so lazy.（我不喜欢他那么懒惰。
）I hate it when my mother asks me to eat eggs.（我讨厌母亲要我吃鸡蛋。
）③that引导的宾语从句不能直接作介词的宾语；e.g. You may depend on it that we shall always help you.（尽管放心，我们会随时帮你的。
）Would you see to it that she gets home early?（你负责保证她早到家，好吗？）He insisted on it that he was innocent.（他坚持说自己是无辜的。
）④由及物动词与介词组成的固定搭配中，宾语从句若作该动词的宾语时，须借用it。
e.g. I leave it to your own judgement whether you should do it.（我让你自己判断这事是否该做。
）We owe it to you that there wasn’t a serious accident.（多亏了你才没有发生严重事故。
）试比较下列高考题，选出最佳答案：1. Is _______ necessary to complete the design before National Day? (MET89)A. thisB. thatC. itD. he2. I don’t think _______ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.. (MET90)A. thisB. thatC. itsD. it3. Doe s _______ matter if he can’t finish the job on time? (MET91)A. thisB. thatC. heD. it4. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but _______ didn’t help. (MET93)A. heB. whichC. sheD. it5. _______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. (MET95)A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It6. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full. (MET98)A. itB. thatC. theseD. them7. Don’t _______ that all those who get good grades in the entrance exam ination will prove to be the most successful. (上海98)A. take as grantedB. take this for grantedC. take that for grantedD. take it for granted8. I like _______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (MET2004)A. thisB. thatC. itD. one模拟练习：1. _______ happened _______ he is unfit for the office.A. This; thatB. That; thatC. It; thatD. He; that2. We took _______ for granted that they would accept our advice.A. thatB. thisC. itD. them3. _______ that the scientist will give us a talk next month?A. Is trueB. Is it trueC. It’s trueD. It’s truly4. _______ doesn’t matter much _______ dress you are going to wear.A. This; thatB. That; whoC. It; whichD. It; who5. _______ is going to America for further study.A. He is said thatB. People said that heC. It was said heD. It is said that he6. They are good friends. _______ is no wonder that they know each other so well.A. ThisB. ThatC. ThereD. It7. Is _______ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship?A. thisB. thereC. thatD. it8. She liked _______ when he kissed her.A. himB. thatC. oneD. it9. _______ will do you good to do some exercise every morning.A. ItB. ThereC. ThoseD. One10. We think _______ our duty to pay taxes to our government.A. thatB. thisC. itsD. itKey: 高考真题: 1-8 CDDDDADC模拟练习: 1-5 CCBCD 6-10 DDDAD一、作为正确项的it1. I like ________ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (2004, 全国卷I)A. thisB. thatC. itD. one2. I hate ________ when people talk with their mouths full. (NMET 1998)A. itB. thatC. theseD. them【解析】在I like / love / hate it when...这个结构中,it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是when从句所描述的某种情形。