(完整word版)动词过去式,过去分词变化一览表

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动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表

动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表

动词过去式过去分词不规则变化表英语动词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

其中,不规则变化的动词变化形式并不遵循规则,需要直接记忆。

下面是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,让我们来一起学习吧!1. 动词原形:be 过去式:was/were 过去分词:been2. 动词原形:begin 过去式:began 过去分词:begun3. 动词原形:break 过去式:broke 过去分词:broken4. 动词原形:bring 过去式:brought 过去分词:brought5. 动词原形:build 过去式:built 过去分词:built6. 动词原形:buy 过去式:bought 过去分词:bought7. 动词原形:catch 过去式:caught 过去分词:caught8. 动词原形:choose 过去式:chose 过去分词:chosen9. 动词原形:come 过去式:came 过去分词:come10. 动词原形:cost 过去式:cost 过去分词:cost11. 动词原形:cut 过去式:cut 过去分词:cut13. 动词原形:draw 过去式:drew 过去分词:drawn14. 动词原形:drink 过去式:drank 过去分词:drunk15. 动词原形:drive 过去式:drove 过去分词:driven16. 动词原形:eat 过去式:ate 过去分词:eaten17. 动词原形:fall 过去式:fell 过去分词:fallen18. 动词原形:feel 过去式:felt 过去分词:felt19. 动词原形:find 过去式:found 过去分词:found20. 动词原形:fly 过去式:flew 过去分词:flown21. 动词原形:forget 过去式:forgot 过去分词:forgotten22. 动词原形:get 过去式:got 过去分词:gotten23. 动词原形:give 过去式:gave 过去分词:given24. 动词原形:go 过去式:went 过去分词:gone25. 动词原形:grow 过去式:grew 过去分词:grown26. 动词原形:hang 过去式:hung 过去分词:hung28. 动词原形:hear 过去式:heard 过去分词:heard29. 动词原形:hide 过去式:hid 过去分词:hidden30. 动词原形:hit 过去式:hit 过去分词:hit31. 动词原形:hold 过去式:held 过去分词:held32. 动词原形:hurt 过去式:hurt 过去分词:hurt33. 动词原形:keep 过去式:kept 过去分词:kept34. 动词原形:know 过去式:knew 过去分词:known35. 动词原形:lay 过去式:laid 过去分词:laid36. 动词原形:lead 过去式:led 过去分词:led37. 动词原形:leave 过去式:left 过去分词:left38. 动词原形:let 过去式:let 过去分词:let39. 动词原形:lie 过去式:lay 过去分词:lain40. 动词原形:lose 过去式:lost 过去分词:lost41. 动词原形:make 过去式:made 过去分词:made42. 动词原形:mean 过去式:meant 过去分词:meant43. 动词原形:meet 过去式:met 过去分词:met45. 动词原形:put 过去式:put 过去分词:put46. 动词原形:read 过去式:read 过去分词:read47. 动词原形:ride 过去式:rode 过去分词:ridden48. 动词原形:ring 过去式:rang 过去分词:rung49. 动词原形:rise 过去式:rose 过去分词:risen50. 动词原形:run 过去式:ran 过去分词:run51. 动词原形:say 过去式:said 过去分词:said52. 动词原形:see 过去式:saw 过去分词:seen53. 动词原形:sell 过去式:sold 过去分词:sold54. 动词原形:send 过去式:sent 过去分词:sent55. 动词原形:set 过去式:set 过去分词:set56. 动词原形:shake 过去式:shook 过去分词:shaken57. 动词原形:shine 过去式:shone 过去分词:shone58. 动词原形:shoot 过去式:shot 过去分词:shot59. 动词原形:show 过去式:showed 过去分词:shown60. 动词原形:shut 过去式:shut 过去分词:shut61. 动词原形:sing 过去式:sang 过去分词:sung62. 动词原形:sink 过去式:sank 过去分词:sunk63. 动词原形:sit 过去式:sat 过去分词:sat64. 动词原形:sleep 过去式:slept 过去分词:slept65. 动词原形:speak 过去式:spoke 过去分词:spoken66. 动词原形:spend 过去式:spent 过去分词:spent67. 动词原形:stand 过去式:stood 过去分词:stood68. 动词原形:steal 过去式:stole 过去分词:stolen69. 动词原形:swim 过去式:swam 过去分词:swum70. 动词原形:take 过去式:took 过去分词:taken71. 动词原形:teach 过去式:taught 过去分词:taught72. 动词原形:tear 过去式:tore 过去分词:torn73. 动词原形:tell 过去式:told 过去分词:told74. 动词原形:think 过去式:thought 过去分词:thought75. 动词原形:throw 过去式:threw 过去分词:thrown76. 动词原形:understand 过去式:understood 过去分词:understood77. 动词原形:wake 过去式:woke 过去分词:woken78. 动词原形:wear 过去式:wore 过去分词:worn79. 动词原形:win 过去式:won 过去分词:won80. 动词原形:write 过去式:wrote 过去分词:written以上就是动词过去式和过去分词不规则变化表,祝大家学习愉快!。

(完整版)动词过去时和过去分词不规则变化表(归类总结归纳)

(完整版)动词过去时和过去分词不规则变化表(归类总结归纳)

AAA型原形过去式过去分词中文cost cost cost花销cut cut cut砍、切、割let let let让put put put搁置read read read读AAB型原形过去式过去分词中文beat beat beaten战胜ABA型原形过去式过去分词中文become became become成为come came come来overcome overcame overcome战胜ABB型原形过去式过去分词中文understand understood understood理解、理解stand stood stood站、忍耐fight fought fought打斗bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买catch caught caught抓住、追上teach taught taught教feel felt felt感觉keep kept kept保持sleep slept slept睡觉sweep swept swept打扫leave left left走开send sent sent送lend lent lent借spend spent spent花销、度过lose lost lost丢掉meet met met遇到learn learned/learnt learned/learnt学习pay paid paid付给say said said说hear heard heard听make made made发现、找到sit sat sat听find found found制造show showed showed/shown展现tell told told告诉ABC 型原形过去式过去分词中文be was / were been是,在do did done做、干go went gone去sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳drink drank drunk喝see saw seen看到eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下give gave given给mistake mistook mistaken出错take took taken拿、带grow grew grown成长know knew known知道认识speak spoke spoken讲forget forgot forgotten忘掉get got gotten抵达、获得。

(完整版)动词过去式、分词不规则变化表完整版.docx

(完整版)动词过去式、分词不规则变化表完整版.docx

英不表初中英不表(一)一、 AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形去式去分意思read read readcut cut cut切,割let let letput put put放cost cost cost花,hit hit hit撞,set set set安排,安置hurt hurt hurt使⋯痛二、 ABA型(原形→ 去式→原形)原形去式去分意思become became become成come came come来run ran run跑三、 ABC型1.ow →ew →own原形去式去分意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生know knew known知道fly flew flown2.i →a →u原形去式去分意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打3.原形→过去式→过去式 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择4.原形→过去式→原形 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、 ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现4.原形→□lt →□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送, 寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有, 吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站五、 AAB型原形去式去分beat beat beaten 六、有两种形式原形去式去分bear bore born bore bornehang hanged hanged hung hunglearn learned learned learnt learntlie lied lied lay lainshow showed showed showed shownspell spelled spelled spelt speltburn burned burned burnt burntsmell smelled smelled smelt smeltshine shined shined shone shonedream dreamed dreamed dreamt dreamtwake waked waked woke wokenhide hid hidhid hidden意思打意思生吊死挂学躺⋯看拼写照耀做梦醒藏七、情原形去式去分意思can could∕能may might∕也must∕∕必shall should∕将要will would∕会八、易错单词原形过去过去 汉语 原形过去式 过去 汉语 式分词 意思 分词 意思show showedshown 显示 draw drew drawn 画fall fell fallen 击倒 feel feltfelt感觉 hold held held 拥有 help helped helped 帮助thinkthoughtthought想thankthanke thanked感谢dtake took taken 拿 talk talked talked 说getgotgot获得 forge forgotforgott 忘记tenmeet met met 遇见 mean meant meant 意味 hit hit hit 打击 hide hidhidden 隐藏ringrangrung 按铃bring brough brought带来teat ate eaten 吃 beat beat beaten 打 lie lay lain 躺 lay laidlaid躺下find found found发现 foundfounde founded发现dbuybought bought买learn learntlearnt学习hear heard heard 听见原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生bear bore borne生beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧burn burnt burnt烧buy bought bought买can could∕能catch caught caught捉, 抓choose chose chosen选择come came come来cost cost cost花费,值cut cut cut切,割deal dealt dealt处理dig dug dug挖do did done做draw drew drawn画dream dreamed dreamed做梦dream dreamt dreamt做梦drink drank drunk喝drive drove driven驾驶eat ate eaten吃fall fell fallen落下feed fed fed喂feel felt felt感到fight fought fought打架find found found发现fly flew flown飞forbid forbade forbidden禁止forget forgot forgotten忘freeze froze frozenget got got得到give gave givengo went gone走grow grew grown生hang hanged hanged吊死hang hung hung挂have had had有, 吃hear heard heard听hide hid hid藏hide hid hidden藏hit hit hit撞,hold held held有hurt hurt hurt使⋯痛keep kept kept保持know knew known知道lay lain lain放learn learned learned学learn learnt learnt学leave left left离开lend lent lent把⋯借let let letlie lied liedlie lay lain躺lose lost lost失make made made制造may might∕也mean meant meant意思meet met met遇must∕∕必pay paid paid付put put put放read read readride rode riddenring rang rung 打 run ran run 跑 say said said see saw seen 看sell sold sold send sent sent 送, 寄set setset 安排,安 置shall should∕将要 shine shined shined 照耀 shine shone shone 照耀 show showed showed ⋯看 show showed shown ⋯看 sing sang sung 唱 sit sat sat 坐 sleep slept slept 睡smell smelled smelled smell smelt smelt speak spoke spoken spell spelled spelled 拼写 spell spelt spelt 拼写 spend spent spent 花 stand stood stood 站 sweep swept swept swim swam swum 游泳 take took taken 拿 teach taught taught 教 tell told told 告 think thought thought 思考 wake waked waked 醒 wake woke woken 醒 wear wore worn 穿 will would ∕ 会 win won won。

史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

史上最全英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标) 常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律(史上最全)一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个)1。

cost[kɔst]-cost—cost-—-costing['kɔstɪŋ]—--costs[kɔsts]n。

价格,成本,费用;代价, 损失vi.价钱为;花费vt.付出(代价), 失去;估价2. cut[kʌt]—cut—cut—-—cutting['kʌtɪŋ]——-cutsvt. & vi.切,剪, 割,削vt。

削减;挖成;刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦;(直线)与(另一条直线)相交;不出席,不到场;灌制(唱片)n。

切, 割, 砍;用刀等割的破口;减少,降低;删减;裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为3。

hit[hit]—hit—hit---hitting———hitsvt。

& vi。

打, 打击;碰撞vt。

伤害, 殃及n。

一击,击中;成功而风行一时的事物4. hurt[hə:t]-hurt-hurt-—-hurting——-hurtsvt。

使受伤;伤害; vi.疼痛vt。

& vi。

对…有害; 对…有不良影响n。

肉体上的伤害[痛苦];精神上的痛苦[创伤]5。

let[let]-let—let ——-lettingvt.让,使;放掉, 松掉; vt。

& vi.出租6. put[put]-put—put—--puttingvt。

放;置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述,说明7。

read[ri:d]-read—read —--readingvt. & vi.读;看懂,理解; vt.显示;标明8。

set[set]—set—set—-—setting—-—setsvt。

放, 搁置; vi。

(日、月等)落,下沉;(植物)结子, 结果n.(一)套,(一)副;收音机;电视机adj.固定的;指定的;不变的9. shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut -——shutting--—shutsvt。

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

最全动词过去式、过去分词表一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw thrown 扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistaken 误解rise rose risen 上升shake shook shaken 摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下break broke broken 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考seek sought sought 寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味retell retold retold 复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪understand understood understood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit 咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted 点着lit litprove proved proved 证明proved provenquit quit quit 放弃quited quitedrid rid rid 免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed 锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed 缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone 发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk 下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed 种植sowed sownspit spat spat 吐spit spitspring sprang sprung 跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet 浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会。

(完整版)动词变化规则表

(完整版)动词变化规则表
cost
cost
say
said
said
cut
cut
cut
see
saw
seen
dig
dug
dug
sell
sold
sold
do
did
done
send
sent
sent
draw
drew
drawn
set
set
set
drink
drank
drunk
shall
should
drive
drove
driven
shine
shone
4
现在时态
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般将来时
现在完成时
谓语动词构成
动词用原形(单三加s/es)
(问句和否定句借用助词do/does)
am
is+动词-ing
are
will+动词原形
am
is +going to+动词原形
are
have+过去分词
has
过去时态
一般过去时
过去进行时
过去将来时
过去完成时
谓语动词构成
woke/waked
woken/waked
learn
learnt/learned
learnt/learned
wear
wore
worn
leave
left
left
will
would
lend
lent
lent
win
won
won
let
let
let
write

(完整word版)动词的过去式和过去分词表格

(完整word版)动词的过去式和过去分词表格
written['ritən]

(2)原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
break[breik]
broke[brəuk]
broken['brəukən]
打破
choose[tʃu:z]
chose[tʃəuz]
chosen['tʃəuzən]
选择
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]

go[ɡəu]
went[went]
gone[ɡɔn]

lie[lai]
lay[lei]
lain[lein]

wear[wεə]
wore[wɔ:]
worn[wɔ:n]
穿
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]
sent[sent]

spend[spend]
spent[spent]
spent[spent]
花费
(3)原形→ought→ought
动词原形
spit/spat[spit]
spit/spat[spit]
吐痰,
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
shut[ʃʌt]
关上,闭起,停止营业
2.AAB
动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败
3.ABA
动词原形

最全动词过去式、过去分词表

最全动词过去式、过去分词表

最全动词过去式、过去分词表一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw thrown 扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistaken 误解rise rose risen 上升shake shook shaken 摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下break broke broken 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考seek sought sought 寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味retell retold retold 复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪understand understood understood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit 咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted 点着lit litprove proved proved 证明proved provenquit quit quit 放弃quited quitedrid rid rid 免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed 锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed 缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone 发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk 下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed 种植sowed sownspit spat spat 吐spit spitspring sprang sprung 跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet 浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会。

动词过去式,过去分词变化一览表

动词过去式,过去分词变化一览表

动词词形变化一览表:
注意:①在加ing或ed时动词如果以“r”结尾,尾音节又重读的动词,“r”应双写。

②s/es的读音规则:在清辅音后读[s];在浊辅音后和元音后读[z];在[ s ]、
[z]后读[iz].
③ed的读音规则:在清辅音后读[t];在浊辅音后和元音后读[d];在[t]、[d]后读[id].
be(“是/存在”)动词的各种时态变化:
注意:句型变化时,
否定句在am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 后面加not,而且not都可以缩写为n’t
(am后面not不可以缩写);
疑问句将am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 提前到句首。

其它谓语动词(主动语态)的时态变化一览表:
不规则动词变化表:
( 原形→过去式→过去分词) ( 原形→过去式→过去分词) ( 原形→过去式→过去分词)。

最全动词过去式、过去分词表

最全动词过去式、过去分词表

最全动词过去式、过去分词表一、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛二、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw thrown 扔三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistaken 误解rise rose risen 上升shake shook shaken 摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下break broke broken 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考seek sought sought 寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味retell retold retold 复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪understand understood understood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit 咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted 点着lit litprove proved proved 证明proved provenquit quit quit 放弃quited quitedrid rid rid 免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed 锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed 缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone 发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk 下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed 种植sowed sownspit spat spat 吐spit spitspring sprang sprung 跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet 浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could ∕能may might ∕也许must ∕∕必须shall should ∕将要will would ∕会。

(完整word版)英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

(完整word版)英语动词过去式与过去分词表(带音标)

常用动词的过去式、过去分词不规则变化的规律(史上最全)一、A—A—A型,即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。

(共9个)cost[kɔst]—cost-cost—--costing['kɔstɪŋ]-——costs[kɔsts]n.价格,成本,费用;代价,损失vi。

价钱为; 花费vt.付出(代价),失去;估价cut[kʌt]—cut—cut-——cutting[’kʌtɪŋ]—-—cutsvt. & vi.切,剪,割, 削vt.削减;挖成;刻成;使(某人)感到疼痛或痛苦;(直线)与(另一条直线)相交;不出席, 不到场;灌制(唱片)n.切,割,砍;用刀等割的破口;减少, 降低;删减;裁剪样式;伤感情的话或行为hit[hit]—hit-hit-—-hitting—-—hitsvt。

& vi。

打,打击;碰撞vt。

伤害, 殃及n.一击,击中;成功而风行一时的事物hurt[hə:t]—hurt—hurt——-hurting---hurtsvt.使受伤;伤害vi。

疼痛vt. & vi。

对…有害; 对…有不良影响n.肉体上的伤害[痛苦];精神上的痛苦[创伤]let[let]—let—let —--lettingvt。

让,使;放掉, 松掉vt. & vi。

出租put[put]-put—put—-—puttingvt.放; 置;使处于(某种状态);表达, 叙述, 说明read[ri:d]-read—read --—readingvt. & vi。

读;看懂,理解vt。

显示;标明set[set]—set—set--—setting—--setsvt。

放, 搁置vi。

(日、月等)落,下沉;(植物)结子,结果n.(一)套, (一)副;收音机;电视机adj.固定的;指定的;不变的shut[ʃʌt]—shut—shut —-—shutting———shutsvt。

& vi.关, 关上二、A-B—B型,即过去式、过去分词相同。

(完整版)动词的过去式和过去分词表格(可编辑修改word版)

(完整版)动词的过去式和过去分词表格(可编辑修改word版)
gave[ɡeiv]
given['ɡivən]

grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]
生长
forgive[fə'ɡiv]
forgot[fə'ɡɔt]
forgiven
原谅,饶恕
know[nəu]
knew[nju:,nu:]
known
知道
mistake[mi'steik]
mistook[mi'stuk]
过去式
过去分词
bring[briŋ]
brought[brɔ:t]
brought[brɔ:t]
带来
buy[bai]
bought[bɔ:t]
bought[bɔ:t]

fight[fait]
fought[fɔ:t]
fought[fɔ:t]
打架
think[θiŋk]
thought[θɔ:t]
thought[θɔ:t]
掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)
feed[fi:d]
fed[fed]
fed[fed]

find[faind]
found
found
发现,找到
get[ɡet]
got[ɡɔt]
got/gotten['ɡɔtən]
得到
hold[həuld]
held[held]
held[held]
拥有,握住,支持
lead[li:d]

go[ɡəu]
went[went]
gone[ɡɔn]

lie[lai]
lay[lei]
lain[lein]

(完整版)动词的过去式和过去分词表格(最新整理)

(完整版)动词的过去式和过去分词表格(最新整理)

1. AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割,切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打,撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[ri:d]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排,安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开,传播,涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上,闭起,停止营业2. AAB动词原形过去式过去分词 beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn]打败3. ABA动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kʌm]became[bi'keim]become[bi'kʌm]变come[kʌm]came[keim]come[kʌm]来run[rʌn]ran[ræn]run[rʌn]跑4. ABB(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

动词原形过去式过去分词burn[bə:n]burnt[bə:nt]burnt[bə:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hiə]heard[hə:d]heard[hə:d]听见hang['hæŋ]hanged/hung[hʌŋ]hanged/hung绞死,悬挂learn[lə:n]learned/learnt[lə:nt]learned/learnt[lə:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃,照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v]proved proven/proved['pru:vən]证明,证实,试验shine[ʃain]shone/shined shone/shined[ʃəun,ʃɔn]使照耀,使发光show[ʃəu]showed showed/shown['ʃəun]展示,给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻,嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[wəuk]waked/woken['wəukən]醒来,叫醒,激发(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

(完整版)动词过去式分词不规则变化表完整版

(完整版)动词过去式分词不规则变化表完整版
击倒
feel
felt
felt
感觉
hold
held
held
拥有
help
helped
helped
帮助
think
thought
thought

thank
thanke d
thanked
感谢
take
took
taken

talk
talked
talked

get
got
got
获得
forge t
forgot
forgott en
hear
heard
heard
听见
make
made
made
制造
mean
meant
meant
意思
send
sent
sent
送,寄
spend
spent
spent
花费
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
6.辅音字母和元音字母都变
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
have
had
had
有,吃
lay
lain
lain

lose
lost
英语不规则动词归类记忆表
初一中、英AA语A不型规(则原动形词→表原(形一→)原形)
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read

cut
cut
cut
切,割
let
let
let

put
put
put

(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词

(完整版)动词过去式和过去分词

动词过去式和过去分词总结1、规则变化有六种情况:1)一般在动词原形后加-ed原形过去式过去分词look looked [lukt] lookedcall called[kɔ:ld] calledopen opened openedneed needed needed①-ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕,在元音后发音也为[d]②-ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id] needed [ni:did]2)以-e结尾的动词直接加-d原形过去式过去分词move moved [mu:vd] movedphone phoned phonedhope hoped [həupt] hopedagree agreed [əˈgri:d] agreed3)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-edstudy studied [ˈstʌdid] studied carry carried cariiedtry tried [traid] tried4、以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-edplay played [pleid] played enjoy enjoyed enjoyed stay stayed [steid] stayed5、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-edstop stopped stopped[stɔpt] plan planned planned [plænd] fit fitted fitted [fitid] 6、以-r音节结尾的词,双写r字母,再加-edprefer preferred preferred[priˈfə:d] refer referred referred [riˈfə:d]2、不规则变化。

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

最全动词过去式、过去分词表一、 AAA 型(原形→原形→原形)原形去式去分意思read read readcut cut cut切,割let let letput put put放cost cost cost花,hit hit hit撞,set set set安排,部署hurt hurt hurt使⋯痛bet bet bet博,打cast cast cast抛二、 ABA 型(原形→过去式→原形)原形去式去分意思become became become成come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三、 ABC 型1. ow→ ew→ own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known知道2. i → a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3.原形→过去式→过去式 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4.原形→过去式→原形 +(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven体谅;宽怒5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四、 ABB 型1.原形→ ought→ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思虑seek sought sought追求2.原形→ aught→aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉 ,抓teach taught taught教3.变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met碰到get got got获取hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使波折dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖4.原形→□t →□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感觉keep kept kept保持leave left left走开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻;发出气味retell retold retold复述5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建筑hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent开销deal dealt dealt办理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有 ,吃lay lain lain放lose lost lost扔掉pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮;开枪understand understood understood理解五、 AAB 型原形去式去分意思beat beat beaten打六、有两种形式原形去式去分意思bear bore born生bore bornehang hanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlie lied liedlay lain躺show showed showed⋯⋯看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burnedburnt burntsmell smelled smelledsmelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid暗藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted iighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光;闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸润;弄湿wetted wetted七、神情动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必定shall should∕将要will would∕会。

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

(完整版)最全动词过去式、过去分词表

最全动词过去式、过去分词表、、AAA型(原形-原形-原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切,割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费,值hit hit hit 撞,击set set set 安排,安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛bet bet bet 赌博,打赌cast cast cast 抛、ABA型(原形-过去式-原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑throw threw throw扔n三、ABC型1. ow —ew —own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blow n 吹draw drew draw n 画grow grew grow n 生长know knew known 知道2. i —a —u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin bega n begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3.原形—过去式—过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotte n 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze froze n 冻choose chose chosen 选择drive drove driven 驾驶mistake mistook mistake n 误解rise rose rise n 上升shake shook shaken 摇4.原形f过去式f原形+(e) n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eate n 吃forbid forbade forbidde n 禁止give gave give n 给ride rode ridde n 骑see saw see n 看见write wrote writte n 写fall fell falle n 落下break broke broke n 打破,折断forgive forgave forgiven 原谅;宽恕5.无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was bee n 是are were bee n 是do did done 做go went gonetake took taken四、ABB 型 1.原形—ought —ought2. 原形 过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架thi nk thought thought 思考seek soughtsought寻求原形- > aught — aught原形过去式 过去分词 汉语意思catchcaught caught 捉抓teach taught taught教3.变其中一个元音字母 原形 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held拥有临时照看babysit babysat babysatsit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现bend bent bent 使弯曲dig dug dug 挖lead led led 引导sell sold sold 卖4.原形fO t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫smell smelt smelt 闻;发出气味retell retold retold 复述5.变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mea n meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spe nd spe nt spe nt 花费deal dealt dealt 处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt 重建lend lent lent 借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉sta nd stood stood 站misun dersta nd misun derstood misun derstood 误解shoot shot shot 放炮;开枪un dersta nd un derstood un derstood 理解五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beate n 打败'、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂lear n lear ned lear ned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给... 看showed show nspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshi ne shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke woke nhide hid hid 躲藏hid hidde nbite bit bit 咬bit bitte nlight lighted iighted 点着lit litprove proved proved 证明proved prove nquit quit quit 放弃quited quitedrid rid rid 免除;去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed 锯sawed saw nsew sewed sewed 缝纫sewed sow nshi ne shone shone 发光;闪亮shin ed shinedsi nk sank sunk 下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed 种植sowed sow nspit spat spat 吐spit spitspri ng spra ng sprung 跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet 浸湿;弄湿wetted wetted七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could /能may might /也许must //必须shall should will would 将要会。

动词过去式过去分词一览表完整

动词过去式过去分词一览表完整

动词过去式过去分词一览表(可以直接使用,可编辑实用优秀文档,欢迎下载)动词词形变化一览表:②s/es的读音规则:在清辅音后读[s];在浊辅音后和元音后读[z];在[s ]、[z]后读[iz].③ed的读音规则:在清辅音后读[t];在浊辅音后和元音后读[d];在[t]、[d]后读[id]. be(“是/存在”)动词的各种时态变化:注意:句型变化时,否定句在am/is/are/will/have/has/was/were/had/would后面加not,而且not都可以缩写为n’t (am后面not不可以缩写);疑问句将am/is/are/will/have/has/was/were/had/would提前到句首。

不规则动词变化表:( 原形→过去式→过去分词)( 原形→过去式→过去分词)( 原形→过去式→过去分词)英语不规则动词记忆规律虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)2、AAB型3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)4、ABB型(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

(3)、原形→ought →ought(4)、原形→aught →aught(5)、变其中一个元音字母(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft(7)、其它(无规律)5、ABC型(1)、原形→ew→own(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u](5)、其它(无规律)6、一个动词有两种变化形式7、情态动词(无过去分词)后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》7.情态动词(无过去分词)。

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A run come become eat give
首先必会
was been
were
been
saw
seen
did
done
did
done
went
gone
had
had
had
had
made
made
小规律记忆BA来自ranruncame
come
became become
ate
eaten
gave
given
A
B
B
find
have +过去分词
谓语动词构 加 s / es)
is

(问句和否定句借 are
用助词 do / does)
+动词-ing am is 形
has +going to+动词原
are
过去 时态 一 般 过 去 时 过 去 进 行 时
过去将来时
过去完成时
动词用过去式 was
谓语动词构 (问句和否定句借

用助词 did)
动词词形变化一览表:
规则动词变化表:
原形动词结尾情况 现在时单三人称
现在分词
过去式和过去分词
规 一般情况
+s
s,x,ch,sh,o 结尾
+es
则 辅音字母+y 结尾
y→i,+es
变 重 读闭 音节一 元一 辅 +s
结尾
化 不发音的 e 结尾
+s
ie 结尾
+s
+ing +ing +ing 双写辅音字母,+ing
I am
He/She/It is
going to be
We/You/They are
过去将来时
I have been…. You have been…. She/he/It has been…. We/You/They have been….
过去完成时
I was…. You were.… He/She/It was…. We/You/They were….
-ing were
would + 动词原形
had +过去分词
+ 动 词 was
+going to+ 动 词 原

were
( 原形 → 过去式 → 过去分词)
不规则动词变化表: ( 原形 → 过去式 → 过去分词)
be(am,is) be(are) see does do go has have make
got
forget
forgot
forgot/forgotten
buy
bought bought
bring
brought brought
think
thought thought
catch teach
caught taught
caught taught
ring begin drink swim
rang began drank swam
+ed
+ed y→i,+ed 双写辅音字母,+ed
去掉 e,+ing
+d
ie→y,+ing
+d
不 规 则 变 化 have→has;be→is (无)
(见不规则动词变化 表)
注意:①在加 ing 或 ed 时动词如果以“r”结尾,尾音节又重读的动词,“r”应双写。
②s/es 的读音规则:在清辅音后读[s];在浊辅音后和元音后读[z];在[ s ]、[z]后读[iz].
( 原形 → 过去式 → 过去分词)
A ride rise hide show know grow throw blow fly fall
B rode rose hid showed knew grew threw blew flew fell
found
found
fight
fought fought
hold
held
held
tell
told
told
sell
sold
sold
stand
stood
stood
understand understood understood
dig
dug
dug
shine
shone
shone
win
won
won
get
got
A let set hit put cut shut cost hurt read heard
B drunk swum
driven written
lent sent spent
built spilt spoilt smelt left slept kept felt swept met meant said laid paid
rung begun drunk swum
A let set hit put cut shut cost hurt read hear
A drink swim
drive write
lend send spend
build spill spoil smell leave sleep keep feel sweep meet mean say lay pay shall must may can will
(am 后面 not 不可以缩写);
疑问句将 am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 提前到句首。
其它谓语动词(主动语态)的时态变化一览表:
现在 时态 一 般 现 在 时 现 在 进 行 时
一般将来时
现在完成时
动词用原形(单三 am
will + 动词原形
③ed 的读音规则:在清辅音后读[t];在浊辅音后和元音后读[d];在[t]、[d]后读[id].
be(“是/存在”)动词的各种时态变化:
一般现在时
一般将来时
现在完成时
I am…. You are.… He/She/It is…. We/You/They are….
一般过去时
(I 等各人称) will be….
(I 等各人称) would be….
I was
He/She/It was
going to b
We/You/They were
I had been…. You had been…. She/he/It had been…. We/You/They had been….
注意:句型变化时,
否定句在 am /is /are /will /have /has /was /were /had /would 后面加 not,而且 not 都可以缩写为 n’t
A let set hit put cut shut cost hurt read heard
B drank swam
drove wrote
lent sent spent
built spilt spoilt smelt left slept kept felt swept met meant said laid paid should must might could would
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