(完整)新译林版小学六年级英语阅读理解训练

（五十一）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Mr. King lived in a small town, but he has a job in a big city, so he moved there with his wife and his children last Tuesday.On that day Mr. King took his new car out of the garage(车床) and washed it. A neighbour (邻居) came and looked at the new car for a minute. Then Mr. King turned and saw him.“That's a new car. Is it yours?”The neighbour asked.“Sometimes,” Mr. King answered.The neighbour was surprised.“Sometimes?”he said.“What do you mean?”“Well,”answered Mr. King slowly, “when there's a party in town, it's my daughter's. Where there's a football game, it belongs to(属于) my son. When I washes it and it looks very nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it needs gas(汽油)，it's mine.”( )1.There are people in the story.A.threeB. fourC. sixD. five ( )2.Mr. King worked in .A.a small townB. a big cityC. the garageD. the gas station ( )3.When Mr. King was washing the new car, his neighbour came to ask him .A. if(是否) the car is newB. what car it isC. if the car is Mr. King's D .how much is the car( )4.“Sometimes”in the story means that .A. when there is a party in town, the car belongs to his daughter.B. when there is a football game, it is his son's.C. when the car looks nice and clean, it's his wife's.D. when the car wants gas, it belongs to him.（五十二）阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）An owl（猫头鹰）sat in a wood. A hungry fox came by. The owl flew into a tree. “Don’t be afraid” , said the fox. “There is a low inn（小客栈）this wood. It forbids （禁止）animals to harm （伤害）one another. Come down here. Let’s talk together.”The owl didn’t believe （相信）the fox. “I can see better from up here.” he said. “Ah, I can see a lion coming this way.” “Don’t be afraid.” The owl cried（喊）. “You said that there was a new law（法律）, surely（的确地）the lion will not harm you now.”“That may be so,” said the fox, “but some animal haven’t heard about it yet!” .A lie is nothing but a lie.( )1.a fox sat in a tree.( ) 2.The lion can’t harm the fox.( )3.“It forbids animals to harm one another in this wood.” This sentence is true. ( )4.The fox wanted to eat the owl.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）Mr. Jones and Mr. Brown work in the same office. One day Mr Jones said to Mr Brown, "I will have a small party at our house on Monday evening. Would you and your wife( 夫人) like to come?"Mr. Brown, said, "Thank you very much. I'd love to, but let me ask my wife first." So Mr. Brown went to the other room and called his wife. Then he came back and looked very worried（焦虑）. "What's the matter?" asked Mr. Jones. " Is your wife there at home?""No, " answered Mr. Brown, -"She isn't there. My small son answered the telephone. I said to him 'Is your mother there ，David?' and he answered. 'No, she isn't in the house.' 'Where's she?' I asked, 'She is somewhere （某处）outside.' 'What's she doing?' 'She is looking for me.' "( ) 1. There was a party at Mr. Jones' house on Monday evening.( ) 2. Mr. Jones asked Mr Brown and his wife to go to the party.( ) 3. The telephone was in Mr. Brown's office.( ) 4. Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the telephone.( ) 5. Mrs. Brown was looking for her son.完型填空( )l. A. to B. into C. at D. by ( )2. A. with B. has C. have D. of ( )3. A. door B. wall C. window D. table ( )4. A. to B. for C. about D. help ( )5. A. clothes B. shirts C. trousers D. hats ( )6. A. quickly B. late C. dear D. cheap ( )7. A. over B. in C. on D. with ( )8. A. get B. make C. put D. want ( )9. A. really B. only C. can D. must ( )10. A. park B. shop C. door D. roomshopping. When he came back, its roof was badly damaged.Some boys told him that an elephant had damaged it. The man did not believe them, but they took him to a circus which was near there. The owner of the elephant said, “I am very sor ry! My elephant has a big, round, red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!"Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage.When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers wouldn’t believe his story. They said, “You sold your new car while you were abroad and bought this old one!" It was only when the man showed them the letter from the circus man that believed him.( ) 1.A man was traveling abroad_______.A. in a big busB. in a green jeepC. in a red carD. in a red taxi( ) 2.The car was damaged because________.A. there was a traffic accidentB. the circus man broke itC. it rushed into a shopD. the elephant sat on it( ) 3.The circus man said that_______.A. he would pay for part of the damageB. he would pay for all of thedamage C. he wouldn't pay for the damage D. he would buy a new car( ) 4. When the man got back to his country, the customs officers______.A. would check his new carB. only checked his car ,( ) 5.It was only________that made the officers believe him.A. the letter from the circus manB. a newspaper from the countryC. the certificate of his D .the letter from the government（五十六）It was half-past eight in the morning. The telephone bell rang and Mary went to answer it. "It's me-Peter." "Hello, who's that? “She asked.Peter was a friend of Mary's eight-year-old brother, Johnny."Oh hello, Peter.What do you want?” said Ma ry."Can I speak to Johnny?""No,” said Mary, “you can't speak to him now. He is busy. He is getting ready for school. He is eating his breakfast. Grandmother is combing his hair.Sister is under the table, putting his shoes on. Mother is getting his books and putting them in his school bag.Goodbye, I’ve got to go now. I have to hold the door open. The school bus is coming.Read and choose.( ) 1.Who went to answer it when the telephone bell rang?A. Johnny’s SisterB.Peter C, Johnny D.Johnny's mother( ) 2.Whom did Peter want to speak to?A. Mary’s brotherB. Mary's sisterC. Mary's grandmotherD. Johnny's mother ( )3.Johnny couldn't speak to Peter because Johnny _______.A. was combing his hairB. was putting his shoes onC. was getting his booksD. was busy eating his breakfast( ) 4.How do you say to a stranger who is answering your telephone?A. Who are you?B. Anything to say?C. Who is it?D. Please.( ) 5.From this story we know that Johnny was_____.A. a lazyB. a clever boyC. a busy boyD. a hungry boyUncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometer away. So Uncle Wang seldom(很少)goes to work by bus. He usually goes bike there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes (花费) him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the afternoon.( ) 1. What does Uncle Wang do?A. He sells books.B. He grows flowers.C. He makes shoes.D. He works in a hospital.( ) 2. Why does he seldom go to work by bus? Because .A. there is no busB. his shop is not far from his homeC. he likes riding a bikeD. his shop isn't in the middle of the city( )3. How long does it take him to walk to his book shop?A. Twenty minutesB. Forty minutesC. Ten minutesD. Half an hour ( ) 4. What time does he usually leave home by bike?A. At ten minutes to eightB. At half past eightC. At ten minutes past eightD. At twenty minutes past eight ( ) 5. He usually gets back home from work at in the afternoon.A. 4:45 B. 5:15 C. 4:55 D. 5:054:55 D. 5:05（五十八）Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century(世纪). Sandwich was rich(有钱的), but he liked to play cards (纸牌) for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals. He ordered(命令) his servants (仆人) to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between (在两者之间) the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food "sandwich" today.( ) 1. Sandwich was the .A. name of a servantB. name of a man with a lot of moneyC. poor man who lived on playing cardsD. name of food which was liked by the rich( ) 2. Sandwich .A. was so interested (兴趣) in playing cards that he oftenhad no time to have his mealsB. often brought some bread with him to play cardsC. never ate anything when he played cardsD. had no money to play cards with at last( ) 3. People liked Sandwich's idea because .A. bread, together with meat was cheapB. he always won when he played cardsC. they liked Sandwich himselfD. when they ate with one of their hands they could dosomething with the other( ) 4. Today, "sandwich" is .A. also a name of a rich man.B. two pieces of bread with meat in between.C. not interested in playing cards.D. not liked by most of the people.( ) 5. As food, "sandwich" .A. is usually made of (用...制做) bread and chicken.B. sometimes smells (闻) good, but sometimes not.C. is made of bread and meat.D. is easy for us to play.（五十九）The students were having their chemistry(化学）class. Miss Li was telling the students what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “What’s water?” No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, “Why don't you a nswer my question? Didn’t I tell you what water is like?"Just then a student put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. However, where to find such kind of water? The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell." Most of the students agreed with him."I'm sorry, children." said the teacher," Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. That's a problem."Choose the best answer:1.What were the students doing? ( )A. They were having an English class.B. They were having a Chinese class.C. They were having a chemistry class.D. They were having a math class.2. Miss Li was telling the students ( )A. what water was like.B. what air was like.D. what weather was like.3. What colors was the water in the river behind the student's house? ( )A. It was white.B. It was black.C. It was clean.D. It was clear.4. Most of the children ( ) the studentA. agreed withB. wrote toC. heard fromD. sent for5.Why did the water in the river have color? ( )A. Because it was getting more and more.B. Because it was getting less and less.C. Because it was getting cleaner and cleaner.D. Because it was getting dirtier and dirtier.6（六十）Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes last. For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name .My parents gave me both of my other names.People don’t use their middle names very much. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People never use Mr., Mrs. or Miss before their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr. Brown; but you should never say Mr. John. They use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.Sometimes people ask me about my name. “When you were born, why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask.” Why did they choose that name?” The answer is they didn’t call Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England, people usually call me Jim for short. That’s because it is shorter and easier than James.1. Most English people have____ names.A oneB twoC threeD four2. ____ is Jim’s family name.A JimB GreenC AllanD James3. English people use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with ____.A the family nameB the first nameC The middle nameD the first name and the middle name4. The teacher’s name is Mary Joan Shute. Her students call her ____.A miss MaryB Miss JoanC Miss Mary JoanD Miss Shute5. People usually call the writer Jim instead of James because _____.A It’s the name of his grandfatherB It’s easier for people call himC It’s the name that his parents chose for himD It’s more difficult than James（六十一）On Christmas Eve ----- the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lotChristmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry Christmas!’’Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.1. Christmas Eve is _____.A the night before December 24B the night after December 25C the night of December 25D the night of December 242. Father Christmas often puts the presents_____.A into children’s hatsB into children’s stockingsC under children’s bedsD into children’s shoes3. Father Christmas comes into the house through the___.A windowB front doorC chimneyD back door4. On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say____.A Good morning!B Happy New Year!C Best wishes for you!D Merry Christmas!5. On Christmas Day, people often ____to each other.A give moneyB ask for moneyC ask for presentsD give presents（六十二）The New Year’s Eve party was going on when the bell rang. A tall man opened the door and came in. Nobody knew him, but the host went over and took him in. The man sat there happily for an hour and drunk. Then he said, “invited me to this party。