2021-2022年高考英语 语法题15分钟限时模拟训练1
【新教材】2022年高考模拟试卷十五 (含解析及听力材料)
高考模拟试卷十五(时间: 120分钟满分: 150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman need to buy for skiing?A.Gloves.B.A scarf.C.Sunglasses.2.What is the man doing?A.Reading a book.B.Sleeping.C.Playing games.3.Why can’t the man go to the concert on Friday night?A.He will go to see a film.B.He will eat with his cousins.C.He will be away in downtown.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At a doctor’s.B.At a police station.C.At a supermarket.5.What are the speakers mainly discussing?A.How to sort out rubbish.B.How to ensure city safety.C.How to protect the environment.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2021-2022 学年山东省高三下学期高考仿真模拟卷(一) 英语试题
2021-2022 学年山东省新高考仿真模拟英语卷(一)(满分120分,限时100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AI've consulted several travel experts and found out the top places in the USA worth visiting.Where: New Orleans, LouisianaWhy:New Orleans is known for its music and food scene — not to mention the festivals.It has about 130 festivals each year so there's really no bad time to visit.Bourbon Street is the obvious choice for food, drink and jazz and it's definitely a must-visit location, especially for first-timers to the city.Where: Vail, ColoradoWhy:Vail is the perfect destination for travelers looking to find almost everything in one central spot.Stay at the amazing Four Seasons Resort and Residences Vail which is steps away from Vail Village, a popular spot with cobblestone (鹅卵石) streets for wandering leisurely.The country's largest free transportation system runs frequently, making it easy to access almost anywhere from Vail Village to Lionshead Village.Where: Hudson Valley, New YorkWhy:The Hudson Valley is where New Yorkers go to escape the city when they need a healthy dose of nature and relaxation.Just an an-hour-and-a-half drive north of New York City, the Hudson Valley is made up of impossibly charming small towns, where the air is fresher and things do move slower in the mountains.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。
陕西省咸阳市2021-2022学年高三上学期高考模拟检测(一)英语试题
陕西省咸阳市2021-2022学年高三上学期高考模拟检测(一)英语试题一、短对话1.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How to keep a secret.B.How to get along with family members.C.Why brothers and sisters quarrel.2.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Parent and child. B.Brother and sister. C.Strangers.3.Where is the woman?A.At a clinic. B.At school. C.In a supermarket. 4.What will the woman probably have for lunch?A.A garden salad. B.A chicken sandwich. C.A steak with vegetables. 5.What does the woman’s sister want the woman to do?A.Pick her up. B.Call her back. C.Order dinner for her.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a car. B.In a classroom. C.In a fruit store. 7.What will the man give the girl next?A.A mobile phone. B.A ride to her house. C.Something to eat.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8.Why will the woman go to Brazil?A.To go to college. B.To teach English. C.To travel.9.Where did the man go after college?A.Peru. B.Mexico. C.Argentina.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选(1)(解析版)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选(1)(1)“Going off to college” is a milestone in any young adult's life. The phrase often conjures up(使想起)images of independence, exposure to new perspectives, knowledge, and (1)( possible ) even one or more sips of alcohol.In America, however, few people use the phrase “going off to university”. Is there any difference between "university" (2)"college"?While university appears to be the older of the two terms, (3)( date) back to the 13th century, schools and students in North America use "college" to describe most places of higher learning. A college is typically a four-year school that (4)( offer) undergraduate degrees. Universities, (5)the other hand, tend to offer both undergraduate and graduate programs. However, an institution that fits the criteria of a university might choose to call (6)__________( it) a college. People lend to think a university is harder(7)___________(get) into but it's not always the case. In some colleges, (8)( apply ) are asked of more than universities.In the UK, students go off to "university" instead of "college". The British version of college is typically a two-year program (9)students either focus on learning one particular skill set or use the time to prepare for (10)____________(exam) so that they can advance to university.答案:(1)possibly; 根据句意可知,possible是修饰动词conjures up(使想起)的,所以用副词形式possibly。
2021-2022年高考仿真模拟考试英语试题 含答案
2021-2022年高考仿真模拟考试英语试题含答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分21. -May I open the window to let in some fresh air?-______.A. e onB. Take care!C. Go aheadD. Hold on22. A university is ____ place where you an learn to be wise, learn to be confident and learn to make ____ difference.A. a; aB. a; /C. the; /D. the; the23. Excuse me, I ______ was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizeD. wasn’t realizing24. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ___ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which25. -Our holiday cost a lot of money.-Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter ___ you enjoyed yourselves.A. althoughB. as long asC. as soon asD. unless26. She _____ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned downB. dealt withC. took afterD. came across27. The two years’ study under the famous professor ___ his mind and improved his character.A. supportedB. requestedC. shapedD. reflected28 A decision _____ as to how serious the risk actually is.A. is being madeB. has madeC. had been madeD. will make29. The night by the fire Jennifer told Granny the whole story, finally ___that she was sad.A. addB. to addC. addingD. added30. Chinese box office ine increased to $20 billion in xx, _____ filmmakers need to make even better movies to pete with Hollywood.A. asB. butC. soD. and31. I’m going to Europe on vocation together with John if I ___ find the money.A. canB. mightC. wouldD. should32. I got this bicycle for ____ ; My friend gave it to me when she boughta new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing33. Ne technologies have made ____ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.A. thatB. thisC. oneD. it34. ____ like the native speakers, you have to listen to what they say and read what they write.A. TalkingB. To talkC. Having talkedD. Talk35. -I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.-_____? Mary is interested.A. So whatB. Why notC. Why bother?D. What for第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(2021年整理)高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练5
高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练5编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练5)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练51. -—Hello, this is 77553861。
A.How are you? B。
Will you come tonight?C。
Can I take a message? D。
Is that Mike?2。
Tom suggested that we __________such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _________of great importance.A. not hold ; should be B。
didn’t hold ; beC. hold ; wasD. not hold ; was3. You should take the medicine after you read the __________。
A。
lines B。
instructions C。
words D。
suggestions4。
——Hi, Tracy, you look tired.-—I am tired。
I__________ the living-room all day。
A.painted B。
have been paintingC. had paintedD. have painted5. I’m sorry. I _____________ you__________ to me.A.don't know; are speakingB. don’t know ;were speakingC。
2024届高考英语语法填空1-6专题练
语法基础1-6练第一练谓语动词+ 语法填空1-2突破练-保分必拿限时:15 分钟单句填空动词的时态(语态):3个动词的时态(语态)和主谓一致:9个虛拟语气:1个1. Scientists (know) that chimpanzees (黑猩猩) use different calls in the wild for a long time.2.[2023 湖南怀化期末]After his death, Confucius' sayings (record) by his students and collected into a book called The Analects of Confucius.3. Rapid development (bring) many new problems and challenges in protecting the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state so far, according to Qi Yan’an.4.[2023山东日照期末校际联考]In ancient China, agriculture was the main form of production and drums (consider) inseparable from a good harvest, since it was believed that playing the drums could attract rain.5.[2023辽宁期末联考]Drinking two or more cups of black tea a day (be) associated with lower risk of death from all causes, according to a new study.5. Yan Ning (elect) as a foreign associate of the National Academy of Sciences in 2019 for her outstanding contribution to research.7. [2023 福建三明期末]I (take) scores of pictures while I was touring Tongli, which I hope may inspire travelers to add this pretty water town to their trips.8. Different from the traditional dough(生面团)modeling that is mostly just for artistic appreciation, huamo can(eat)by guests after serving the symbolic purpose.9.[2023山东青岛期末]The Media Cooperation Forum on Belt and Road (hold) six times since 2014 as a platform for media dialogue and pragmatic cooperation between countries.10. I gave a presentation in class where I suggested that we (make) changes to protect our water resources.11. [2023北京昌平区期末]Rain bombs (create) when hot air mixes with cold air,causing streams of air to drop.12. It is the first time that Chinese astronauts aboard the space station (see) the visit of a crewed spaceship, according to the China Manned Space Agency (CMSA).13.[2023河北石家庄部分学校期末]The craftswoman Ji Yulan, an inheritor of the intangible heritage of paper cuttingfrom the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, (engage) herself in the art for over 40 years创新练-高分必抢限时:16 分钟Cloze 1 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与自我---动物保护词数:约210 [20221. (cover)an area about three times2. size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that3. (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority4. (increase) effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP 5. (design) to reflect the guiding principle of "protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, 6. leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations " The GPNP's main goal is to improve connectivity between separate 7. (population) and homes of giant pandas, and 8. (eventual) achieve a desired level of population in the wild.Giant pandas also serve 9. an umbrella species (物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China. The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species 10. live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.Cloze 2 语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:人与社会---文化词数:约205[2023 lucky 1. him admirable. The 44-year-old is more than a security guard; he is a walking library on the man-made fortifications(防御工事).Zhou replaces his knowledge of history every day so that he can field questions from visitors full of 2. (curious). Zhou's appreciation of the Great Wall 3. (inspire) by a surprising demand on the job years ago. The Simatai section is the only ancient architecture in China that preserves the 4. (origin) form of the Ming Dynasty fortifications. Ever since he took the job in 2018, he 5. (witness) increasing footfall of intensely curious tourists. " Visitors are no longer satisfied with 6. they see; they wonder about the history and culture of the place.Always 7. (ask) various questions, I read and learn so that I won't have difficulty dealing with them," says Zhou.Zhou has a range of official responsibilities including 8. (keep) visitors safe and protecting the Great Wall. He has to climb the Great Wall on 9. daily basis and walks back and forth the entire 5. 7-kilometer stretch, where he must ensure no one wanders into the undeveloped sections of Simatai. With the principle of conservation first, theSimatai section has 10. (vast) improved.语法基础第二练谓语动词+ 语法填空3-4突破练-保分必拿限时:15 分钟单句填空动词的时态(语态):2个动词的时态(语态)和主谓一致:12个虛拟语气:1个1.[2023广东深圳光明区二樓]In the 1990s, researchers (begin) studying the physiological benefits of forest bathing.2.[2023 山东烟台期末]Chopsticks, with distinctive Chinese features (praise) by westerners as "China's fifth great invention"3. " In the 1970s, parts of the rammed earth wall(夯土墙) (dig) out and used by farmers for their land", says An Xingzhu.4. [2023 福建三明期末]The Jiangsu countryside is home to a lot of small beautiful water towns, many of which (locate) along the Grand Canal.5. So far, there (be) two large huamo enterprises (企业) and 12 cooperatives in Wenxi, with more than 1,000 locals working for them.6. [2023 山东济宁质检] The Golden Roof, a significant landmark with its golden copper roof shining in the sunlight, can(view) from the street.7. China's craze for Frisbee (飞盘) started last year in Shanghai, but it (spread) to many other cities across the country ever since.8. [2023 北京东城区期末] The Chinese language is one of the six official languages chosen by the United Nations, and UN Chinese Language Day (hold) on April 20 every year.9. [2023 湖南怀化期末] At the core of Confucius thinking (be) the three concepts of ren,yi, and li, which are related to not only our personal qualities but also our relationship with others.10.[2023山东日照期末校际联考]The drum (accompany) Chinese civilization for thousands of years and hasa deep spiritual meaning which takes its existence far beyond a musical instrument.11. Although drinking more water than your body requires (be) unlikely to be harmful to health, clean drinking water is not free to produce, the researchers point out.12.[2023 北京海淀区期末]" I come from a remote mountainous village. Quite a number of folks (struggle) with poverty there, so all I wish is to do my part to improve their lives," Huang Wenxiu once said.13. In the past two years, Wang Chenxue, along with other 10 team members, (volunteer) at a rural elementary school through an EV program in Dazhaizi village of Qinghai province.14.[2023广东大湾区联考(一)]Chinese Little New Year suggests a new year with a new image and (express) the good wishes of Chinese people to ring out the Old Year and ring in the New Year.15. I think it's time that we (seek) legal advice.创新练-高分必抢限时:16 分钟Cloze 3 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---社会现象词数:约200 [2021年1countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier 1. that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool 2. gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight. It is calculated by dividing a 3. (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 4. (consider) healthy.The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased 5. 2. 1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain 6. (be) 1.3 in women and 1. 6 in men. The researchers described " striking changes" in the geography of BMI. In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries 7. (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas. But 30 years later, the BMI difference between urban and rural people in many countries had narrowed 8. (sharp).This may be due to some disadvantages for people 9. (live) in the countryside, including 10. (low) levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.Cloze 4 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---文化旅游词数:约195[2023 The construction of a theme park 1. (feature) ancient Chinese myths(神话)has kicked off in Wuhan, Hubei Province. As the first of its kind in the country, the park, with a total 2. (invest) of 150 million yuan, is expected to be completed in the second half of the year. The park 3. (cover) a planned area of 5,600 square meters in the first construction stage and is to have a theater and an exhibition hall.It is themed on the ancient literature " Shan Hai Jing". "Shan Hai Jing",4. dates back over 2,000 years, gives both a cultural and geographical account 5. China before the Qin Dynasty. It includes geography, traditional customs and stories, and a wealth of myths, and 6. (regard) as a primary source of Chinese myths. Tales including those of Nüwa, a creator and protector of animals and people, will be adapted for shows through 7. (advance) digital technologies. Staff members will dress up as mythical characters and walk through the park, creating 8. fantasy world for the audience.The theme park is supposed 9. (become) Wuhan's new landmark, encouraging the city's tourism growth, with about 350,000 visitors every year after it 10. (official) opens to the public.语法基础第三练非谓语动词+ 语法填空5-6突破练-保分必拿限时:15 分钟单句填空-ing分词:5个-ed分词:5个动词不定式:4个1.[2023 山东枣庄质检]Silkworms(蚕)are fussy eaters, (dine) only on mulberry leaves.2. She has invited six friends of a similar age (participate) in the sport.3.[2023山东烟台期末]Although (use) in many Asian countries, chopsticks have their beginning in China.4. Wang Chenxue now works for a nonprofit organization (call) Enjoy V olunteering (EV).5.[2023北京昌平区期末]When Marilyn tried to sort her mothers things, she could find nothing she wanted (keep).6.[2023福建三明期末](build) in the Song Dynasty, the water town Tongli offers pleasant views and landscapes of traditional China.7. Xu Xiuzhen has become one of the busiest tour guides in Yangshuo, (attract) a large crowd of tourists every day.8. The study team made more than 4, 800 recordings of calls produced by members of three groups of chimpanzees (live) in Ivory Coast's Taï National Park.9. Sunlight will cause the release of dopamine (多巴胺), a chemical (produce) by nerve cells that is important for eye health.10. Some Chinese influencers have worldwide appeal for their posted videos (feature) traditional Chinese culture on their accounts.11.[2023 北京丰台区期末]Gary was quite disappointed when the adults praised his cartoon works just out of politeness.(improve) this awkward situation, he started writing funny stories.12. [2023江苏江阴阶段测试]With the drama A Lifelong Journey (release) on China Central Television and streaming platform iQIYI on Jan 28, its viewership is steadily on the rise.13.[2023 湖南永州适应性考试(二)]In the future, Ji Jiahe wants to become a researcher. "I think the most fundamental way (help) is developing medicines, so that's the field I will be working on," Ji said.14.[2023福建龙岩一级校期末考试] In autumn, the light is dying, as Earth's orbit around the sun and tilt (倾斜) on its axis (轴) combine to carry us in this hemisphere further away from (receive) the sun's rays most directly.创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 5 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与社会---文化词数:约210[2022 May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially 1.the United Nations on November 27th, 2019. To celebrate 2. festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 3. (address) the opening ceremony. "As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the 4. (large) tea-producing country, China has a 5. (responsible) to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a 6 (share) future for mankind," he said.The " First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative" issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation 7. cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion - Tea Road Cooperative Plan was also issued in accordance with the initiative.8. (strengthen) the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 9. (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled(揭幕)at the ceremony, opening 10. (it) first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth — A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.Cloze 6 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---社会热点词数:约180[2023 1. (increasing) energy bills now. Electricity and gas bills are likely 2. (keep) on rising by the winter. Low-paid workers and those who have retired may have no money to pay for heating or eating. Local governments have come up with a makeshift solution. They are turning public areas into spaces 3. people can go to stay warm for free. These 4. (call) " heat banks". Money saving expert Martin Lewis 5. (shock) by the idea of warm banks said he couldn't believe that happens in a supposedly wealthy country.Britons have already taken 6. (vary) measures to avoid skyrocketing energy costs. One woman has disconnected her refrigerator and put her food 7. storage by means of cold water. A man has turned off his electric kettle and is drinking cold water instead of hot coffee. 8. the government and fossil fuel companies which are making record profits deal with the situation disappoints many people. The UK's National Energy Action group said that each year, around 11,400 9. (die) are caused by cold weather. They predicted, " This figure 10.(rise) further this year. "语法基础第四练非谓语动词+ 语法填空7-8突破练-保分必拿限时:12 分钟单句填空-ing分词:5个-ed分词:4个动词不定式:7个1. These fitness enthusiasts now wear smart gadgets(小装置) (track) body reaction during workouts.2.[2023 湖南邵阳联考(一)]Germany's government is aiming (have) at least 15 million electric cars on the roads by 2030.3. Runners (use) the app receive instructions, such as suggested running speeds and right time to rest or drink water.4. Yan Ning was the regional winner of the Young Scientist Award (North America) (sponsor) by Science and GE Healthcare in 20055. It's more common (see) radio emissions from black holes within the first few months after swallowing a star.6.[2023河北石家庄部分学校期末]One of her paper-cuts described a nurse with long, beautiful hair,(wear)a mask and a white gown(罩衣).7. "The six astronauts are projected to live and work together for about five days to complete (plan) tasks and handover work," said the CMSA.8. The school's approach to (keep) its students free of myopia (近视) is based on science.9.[2023 山东济宁质检](lie) within snow-capped mountains, this attractive, underrated destination, Innsbruck, is perfect for a short break.10.[2023北京海淀区期末](help) lower the financial burdens of young people, many governments and companies have given their support in house rentals.11.[2023江苏江阴阶段测试](focus) on the ups and downs of Zhou's family over five decades, the drama A Lifelong Journey has caused nostalgia (怀旧) I among many viewers.12.[2023河北邯郸期末]Natural indigo-dyed(靛蓝染色的)cloth has two pattern categories : one is a white design (print) on a blue background; the other has blue patterns on white.13.[2023 湖南邵阳联考(一)]Key battery manufacturers in China are now building battery cell factories with large investments in Germany, thus (bring) technology to the country.14.[2023广东大湾区联考(一)]Chinese Little New Year means that Chinese people begin to prepare special purchases for the Spring Festival and are ready (spend) a clean Spring Festival.15. Through its own travel agency, the Zhisu Commonweal Organization, a non-profit organization, has given around 1,000 brave blind and visually-impaired travelers the chance (explore) places all over China.16.[2023 北京大兴区期末]After 15 years of working to raise climate urgency, I’ve concluded that the public and world leaders underestimate how rapid, serious climate and ecological breakdown will be if humanity fails (organize) .创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 7 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与自然---旅游经历词数:约200[2022 )40 days to Xi'an, as a first step 1.(journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1, 100-kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 2. lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three provinces. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 3. (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 4. friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 5. (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 6. (meaning) . The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five years, Cao 7. (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's 8. (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4,700 kilometers 9. Xian to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 10. (plan) to hike back to Xian in five months.Cloze 8 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---产品介绍词数:约195[2023 -Cola is releasing another new limited-edition flavor to its Creations lineup.1. (call) Dreamworld, the latest Coke is supposed to taste like dreams."This limited-edition flavor is your gateway into a lively, 2. (energy) world where anything is possible and imaginations are free to discover the magic in ordinary moments," Coca-Cola said in 3. press release.The release of the new flavor is a part of the company's effort 4. (attract) new Gen Z consumers through Coca-Cola Creations, 5. will introduce a series of unexpected beverages and experiences across physical and digital worlds."Coca-Cola Dreamworld taps into Gen Z's passion 6. the great potential of the mind by exploring 7.a dream tastes like," Alessandra Cascino, Coca-Cola North America Operating Unit's creative shopper program director, said in a statement. "Like the Coca-Cola Creations that came before it, Dreamworld plays with the unexpected 8. will no doubt provoke discovery and debate among consumers... which we welcome."Starting Monday, Aug 15, Dreamworld will be available in grocery stores and gas 9. (station) across the US.There will be both regular and zero-sugar options available, and it 10. (sell) by the bottle and in cans.语法基础第五练名词+ 语法填空9-10突破练-保分必拿限时:10 分钟单句填空词性转换:6个名词单复数:6个名词所有格:1个1.[2023广东深圳光明区二模]Many cultures have long recognized the (important) of nature to human health.2.L2023山东日照期末校际联考]The prosperity of drum culture reflects the (stable) and prosperity of Chinese society.3.[2023广东东莞期末]As China invests more resources in sports, the government has started encouraging ordinary(citizen) to play sports.4.[2023广东惠州三调]I finally had the opportunity to visit the city I am going to study in. The first thing I needed to do was to buy some daily (necessity) .5.[2023 福建三明期末]In spite of its (popular), Tongli maintains a quiet feeling making it an ideal destination for visitors who seek peace and leisure.6. When it comes to water shortage, it is not just a matter of turning the tap off when you brush your (tooth), or cutting your showers down to 3 minutes.7. In fact, China is successfully exporting cultural (product) overseas that are quite different from what we used to label as " traditional culture"8. Ivory Coast's Taï National Park is one of the last important (area) of old-growth tropical forest in West Africa and home to a variety of plants and animals.9.[2023江苏江阴阶段测试]Many viewers issued a (describe ) of the show A Lifelong Journey that it was likea time machine to drift into the past, reflecting how they got here.10. Since most students are in need of a nap, proper arrangement should be made so that students can have a good rest aftera whole (morning) hard work.11.[2023 山东青岛期末]Through arrangements by forum organizers, four groups of Chinese and foreign (reporter) traveled in Shaanxi Province to report on the province's high-quality development.12.[2023河北张家口期末]In a world where counties are increasingly interdependent and share weal and woe (祸福), respecting diversity is key to closer (cooperate) and obtaining win-win outcomes.13. Chinese structural (biology) Yan Ning announced on Tuesday that she would resign from Princeton University in the US and join in the establishment of Shenzhen Medical Academy of Research and Translation (SMART) .创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 9 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---艺术词数:约195[2022.年6月浙江卷]To understand a painting, we're taught to look for color, composition, and light. But how can a painting 1. (appreciate) by someone who's blind? Through touch, the one thing gallery signs tell you not 2. (do). John Olson, a former 3. (photograph), and his team turn paintings into fully textured 3D models.The tactile (可接触的) paintings work as a way to show art to 4. blind because we don’t see with just our eyes: We see with our brains. Research in the field of neuroplasticity — the brain's adaptability — shows that the visual cortex(大脑皮层)is made active by touch. Blind people recognize shapes with their 5. (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of 6. (sight ) people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.Luc Gandarias, who's now thirteen, went blind suddenly 7. age seven. When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci's " Mona Lisa", he 8. (notice) her smile right away. "I can actually feel what you see when you look at it," he said.For Luc, this means 9. (independent). " The feeling of being able to see it 10. to form my opinion is like breaking down another wall as a blind person. "Cloze 10 语篇类型:说明文主题语境:人与社会---体育词数:约190[2023 浙江丽水、湖州、衢州三地市质检]What makes something a sport? Traditional definition. usually included some physical activities 1. show athletic ability or strength. But some sports can take the form of mental competitions. For instance, chess 2. (recognize) as a sport by the International Olympic Committee in 1999. Now, some people wonder 3. eSports should also be considered sports.The word eSports is short for electronic sports. It is 4. form of competition in which professional players or games play video games either in teams or individually. 5. (typical), the winners receive prize money at the end of the competition.The first eSports event was the one 6. (hold) by Stanford University in the 1970s, for the game Spacewar! Over the next 30 years, video games exploded in 7. (popular). More and more countries, such as South Korea, China and the United States, started to develop eSports into an industry. In the 2000s, television broadcasts of the competitions, 8. (feature) games like Street Fighter Ill, StarCraft II, and Counter-Strike, became popular. In the2010s, thanks 9. online streaming services, eSports grew rapidly with more worldwide tournaments, more viewers, and larger 10. (prize). In 2020, the industry made more than $1 billion for the first time ever.语法基础第六练形容词和副词+ 语法填空11-12突破练-保分必拿限时:10 分钟单句填空词性转换:10个比较等级:3个无提示词:1个1.[2023辽宁期末联考]The Biobank followed up about 10 years after the (origin) survey.2. (fortunate) for him, he was very soon offered another job.3.[2023 北京昌平区期末]Smart homes are marketed as the future: making life easier, (good), faster and cheaper.4. Chimpanzees stay the closest to humans. They are (intelligence) and sociable.5. In recent years, on average, China has (annual) published more than 500 sci-fi novels.6. Actually, most visually-impaired people have a (great) capacity to look after themselves than we think.7.[2023北京东城区期末]The award aims to support brilliant women to (full) achieve their visions and change the world in future.8. As TV series make their way globally, China's " We Media" industry becomes even more (influence).9.[2023湖南怀化期末]The way Chinese people view family relationships is (heavy) influenced by Confucius, and so is China's political culture.10. "To some extent, this drama Delicacies Destiny (true) reflects Chinese people's attitude toward life," said American blogger Stacy.11.[2023山东青岛期末]The 2022 Media Cooperation Forum(论坛)on Belt and Road was (grand) held on Tuesday in Xian, capital of Northwest China's Shaanxi Province.12. To deal with the challenges in protecting the Great Wall of the ancient Qi state, the (old) existing Great Wall in China, the legislature (立法机关) in Shandong province has passed a new regulation.13. [2023山东枣庄质检]In ancient China, silk production was a state secret. The methods was so (value) that anyone who tried to take silkworm eggs or mulberry seeds out of China was put to death.14. The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of sorts of plants and animals and it's also the world's largest supplier of oxygen. , the world is at the risk of losing this rich rainforest because of deforestation (滥伐森林) caused by the actions of farmers, loggers and settlers.创新练-高分必抢限时:15 分钟Cloze 11 语篇类型:记叙文主题语境:人与自我---游玩经历词数:约195[2021新高者I卷]Going to Mount Huangshan reminds me of the popular Beatles song " The Long and Winding Road".1. is so breathtaking about the experience is the out-of-this-world scenes. The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 2. (human) are.The hot spring at the foot of the mountain is something you must try after the climb. It will 3. (undoubted) help you get refreshed! The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the 4. (hot) the spring! Strange, isn't it? But that's how nature is — always leaving us 5. (astonish).What comes next is the endless series of steps. You can't help wondering how hard it 6. (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure 7. offers a place where you can sit down to rest your 8. (ache) legs.As the song goes, this long and winding road "will never disappear" , and it will always stick in the visitor's memory. It sure does in 9. (I). While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is 10. must to visit!Cloze 12 语篇类型:新闻报道主题语境:人与社会---国际合作词数:约190[2023 湖北部分重点中学联考(China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda ( CCRCGP) in Sichuan Province on Oct. 18, 2022, 1. (start) their journey to Qatar.To ensure that 2. two pandas start their new lives smoothly, both sides have made full 3. (prepare). The two pandas have been in good condition 4. the CCRCGP put them in quarantine (隔离) a month ago.The Chinese team has also sent several expert groups to Qatar for on-site guidance and assessment of the venues, 5. will assist the country in setting up a 6. (profession) giant panda breeding and management team, and ensure supplies of bamboo.To help the giant pandas adapt to their new environment 7. (easy ), the research center has also sent experienced breeders and experts to Qatar.In May 2020, China and Qatar signed a cooperation agreement 8. (concern) giant panda protection and research to 9. (far) promote international cooperation in the field and to boost the protection of endangered species and biodiversity in the two countries. It is the first time that China 10. (cooperate) with a Middle。
卷1-2022年高考英语全真模拟卷(新高考专用)第一辑(原卷版)
备战2022年高考英语【名校地市好题必刷】全真模拟卷(新高考专用)第一模拟(本卷共3部分,满分120分,考试用时90分钟)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题分, 满分分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(2021·山师附中高三最后打靶卷)ATo-do things during your trip to AmsterdamCanal Boat TripThe UNESCO protected canal belt is the perfect image of Amsterdam. The sight is pleasing to the eyes after sundown when the bridges get lit up using fairy lights. You can consider hop on and off boats that dock in different areas, which is a large business. There are even free passenger ferries in the northern area of the city.Coffee shopsIf you are a coffee lover, you will be pleased to visit many quiet coffee shops that combine elegance and romance. The environment is great and relaxing and you may sip on a warm coffee in the beautifully-designed coffee shop which is also perfect for taking pictures. Great memories can be created here.MuseumsLocated at the Museumplein( 博物馆广场) are three major museums —the Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, and Stedelijk Museum. Regarded as the cultural heart of Amsterdam, the famous district can be said to be a paradise for those who love art. It has been recently restored so that it is of a world-class standard.SquareThe grand open square is full of activities throughout the day. You can encounter fantastic open-air exhibitions,markets as well as a huge paddling pool that lets one dip their toes into it when the day is warm. When it is winter the square becomes a huge outdoor ice area.1. What do we know about Canal Boat Trip?A. It is protected by UNESCO.B. It is an ideal choice for art lovers.C. It offers a fancy bridge light show.D. It provides free ferries on every dock.2. Which place is suitable for relaxation and taking photos?A. The Canal Belt.B. A Coffee Shop.C. Van Gogh Museum.D. The Square.3. What can travelers possibly do on the square?A. Swimming in a pool.B. Appreciating great arts.C. Enjoying indoor exhibits.D. Skating outdoors in winter.(2021·山东日照二模)BTrucker Gerlock traveled hundreds of thousands of miles with his dog,Holly,who came with him on every route—including his last one,While driving near Dallas,Texas,on the job,the 59-year-old Marylander crashed into a concrete column,Gerlock was killed instantly,Looking in the back of the truck,though,rescue drivers found one survivor,Rescue workers cut the Chesapeake Bay retriever(,,,,,,,,,)—practically untouched—out of the back of the truck, where she’d been sleeping. “It’s amazing that anything survived,”Sandy Nordhoff, friend of Gerlock, told The Kent County News,Unsure what happened to Holly,Gerlock’s friends from his town of Rock Hall,Maryland,made numerous calls and emails to agencies in order to find out where the dog was,Eventually,they found out she had been staying in Dallas Animal Services shelter and a foster family had taken her in for Thanksgiving,The Rock Hall locals hatched a plan to get her home,Joe Creighton and Sandy’s husband,Russell Nordhoff,both lifelong friends of Gerlock,volunteered to make the 2,800-mile trip from Rock Hall to Dallas and back,which took two days each way,The friends borrowed Gerlock’s pickup truck for the road, so Holly would feel more comfortable on the journey home, according to The Kent County News,Back in Rock Hall,some of Gerlock’s friends adopted Holly,Ever since, the dog has been a town icon(,,), making an appearance in almost every town parade,“The outpouring of love shown towards Gerlock and Holly was heartwarming,” Rock Hall resident Jamie Elburn tells Reader’s Digest,“It shows how the companionship of‘man’s best friends’ and simple kindness can overcome even the most difficult situation!”4. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 indicate?A,The trip was extremely tiring, B,The result was quite satisfying,C,The survivor was very smart,D,The accident was too serious,5. What happened to Holly after she was saved?A,She was nowhere to be found, B,She was put in an animal shelter,C,She was sent back home immediately,D,She was adopted by a foster family,6. What can we infer about the work on getting Holly back home?A,It was painstaking, B,It was full of danger,C,It turned out to be interesting,D,It required much experience,7. How did Jamie Elburn feel about the whole story?A,Sympathetic, B,Grateful, C,Shocked D,Touched,(2021·,,,,,,,,,,,,)CChildren always appreciate small gifts of money. Mum or dad, of course, provides a regular supply of pocket money, but uncles and aunts are always a source of extra income. With some children, small sums go a long way. If fifty pence pieces are not exchanged for sweets, they rattle for months inside the money-box. Only very thrifty children manage to fill up a money-box. For most of them, fifty pence is a small price to pay for a nice big bar of chocolate.My nephew, George, has a money-box but it is always empty. Very few of the fifty pence pieces and pound coins I have given to him found their way there. I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him to save it. Instead, he bought himself fifty pence worth of trouble. On his way to the sweet shop, he dropped his fifty pence and it rolled along the pavement and then disappeared down a drain. George took off his jacket, rolled up his sleeves and pushed his right arm through the drain cover. However, he couldn’t find his fifty pence piece anywhere, and what’s more, he couldn’t get his arm out. A crowd of people gathered round him and a lady rubbed his arm with soap and butter, but George was firmly stuck. The fire-brigade was called and two fire fighters freed George using a special type of grease. George was not too upset by his experience because a gentleman who owns the sweet shop heard about his trouble and rewarded him with a large box of chocolates.8. Where do kids mainly get their pocket money ? .A. mums or dadsB. aunts or unclesC. money-boxesD. grandmas or grandpas9. According to Paragraph 1, how do most kids treat their pocket money?A. They save it in the money-box.B. They spend it on things they like.C. They exchange it for more money.D. They rattle it inside the money-box.10. Which of the following statements about George is TRUE?A. He bought a large box of candy.B. He felt sorry for his bad experience.C. He eventually got his money back from the drain.D. He hardly saved the pocket money given by the author.11. After the fire fighters came to George’s rescue, what happened to George? .A. George greased his arm and was able to get it out of the drain.B. George got some chocolates at the sweet shop with the fire fighters.C. George was rewarded by the owner of the sweet shop for his trouble.D. the lady who had failed to rescue George gave him a box of chocolates.(2021·山东实验中学高三二模)DBlood donations save lives. But blood can only be stored under refrigeration for up to six weeks. After that, it’s no longer usable for transfusions. Because of that limitation, people have to continually donate blood to meet the needs.Jonathan Kopechek, a bioengineer from University of Louisville says suspension to regular blood donations due to COVID-19 has put stress on the blood supply, and the pandemic underscores the need for more reliable long-term storage methods.Good news is that Kopechek’s team has developed a method of preserving blood so it can be stored in a dehydrated(脱水的) state at room temperature. To do so, they turned to a sugar called trehalose(海藻糖), which is a common ingredient in donuts(甜甜圈). Trehalose is intended to help make them look fresh even when they are months old, and you wouldn’t know the difference.The researchers chose trehalose because, in nature, it’s made by animals like sea monkeys—famous for their ability to survive dehydration. “So these animals can dry out completely for a long time and then be rehydrated andresume normal function. So we wanted to use the trehalose produced by these organisms and apply that to preserving blood cells in a dried state.”But first, the researchers had to get trehalose into blood cells. To achieve this, they drilled temporary holes in the cell membranes(细胞膜). And they need to have sufficient trehalose on both the inside and the outside of the cell in order to survive the dehydration and rehydration process. At that point, the blood could be dried and made into a powder. “And then we can rehydrate the blood and have it return back to normal.”Kopechek said the technique could be ready for clinical trials in three to five years. If successful, it could be used to create stores of dried blood in case of future pandemics or natural disasters—and for humanitarian aid work, military operations or even missions to Mars. Maybe first aid kits on Mars will include dried red blood cells. 12.Which has the closest meaning with the underlined word in Paragraph 2?A.Satisfy.B.Decrease.C.Highlight.D.Influence.13.What can we learn about trehalose?A.It can only be found in sea monkeys.B.It should be preserved in a dried state.C.It helps to keep donuts fresh and tasty.D.It contributes to long-term blood storage.14.Which is the correct order of storing blood with trehalose?,Drying blood and making it into a powder. , Getting trehalose into blood cells.,Rehydrating the blood. , Drilling holes in the cell surface.A.,,,,B.,,,,C.,,,,D.,,,,15.What is the text mainly about?A.Dried blood has a promising prospect.B.Trehalose could help stored blood last.C.The need for stored blood is on the rise.D.Storing blood longer is very challenging.第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高三下学期高考模拟(一)英语试题
湖南师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高三下学期高考模拟(一)英语试题一、听力选择题1. What does the man plan to do this weekend at first?A.Attend a game.B.Play baseball.C.Rest at home.2. What does the man think of the food in the restaurant?A.Boring.B.Special.C.Great.3. What did the woman study in college?A.Business.B.Art.C.Spanish.4. What does the man say about the boss?A.He is tall.B.He is kind.C.He is childlike.5.A.The woman should stick with her current job.B.The woman should take the new job offer.C.The woman should be prepared to work extra hours.D.The woman should stop complaining about her job.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How does the woman feel about math now?A.Interested.B.Anxious.C.Unconcerned.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A subject.B.A student.C.A teacher.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why does the woman think July is the best time to move?A.Their business is slow.B.The weather is favorable.C.It's easy to hire people.2. How will they handle the moving?A.Finish it all at once.B.Have the sales section go first.C.Do one department at a time.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
2022-2023学年全国高中高考专题英语人教版高考模拟(含解析)
2022-2023学年全国高考专题英语高考模拟考试总分:150 分考试时间: 120 分钟学校:__________ 班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 考号:__________注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷I(选择题)一、多选题(本题共计 6 小题,每题 5 分,共计30分)1. 听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8.What happened to the man?A.He lost his way.B.He missed the train.C.He got his luggage stolen.9.How does the woman help the man?A.By giving him a receipt.B.By carrying his luggage.C.By showing him the way.2. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20小题.17.What did the speaker do after his first trip abroad?A.He found another job in a bank.B.He planned a visit to Asia.C.He returned to Africa.18.How did the speaker feel about the very slow bus journey in India?A.Annoyed.B.Worried.C.Pleased.19.Why didn't the speaker get the photograph of sunrise in Nepal?A.The weather was bad.B.There were too many people there.C.He didn't have enough time to stay there.20.What do we know about me speaker?A.He likes a photo of sunrise in Nepal best.B.His photo of a little boy in China won a prize.C.He is planning to go to South Africa next week.3. 听第9段材料,回答第13至15题.13.What's the speaker mainly talking about?A.Chinese weddings.B.Chinese diet.14.What does Chinese people's love of red come from?A.People's harmony of nature.B.People's love of the sun.C.People's desire of marriage.15.How do Chinese express the voice of human to nature?A.Play fireworks.B.Eat special food.C.Play musical instruments.4. 听第6段材料,回答6--7题.6.Who is Mr.Wang probably?A.A doctorB.A professorC.An employer7.What will Sarah do?A.Give up her part-time jobB Stop eating fast foodC.Look for another job.5. 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题.6.Where is Ben probably?A.In the kitchen.B.At school.C.In the park.7.What will the children do after 2:00 in the afternoon?A.Help set the table.B.Have a party.C.Do some cleaning.6. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.14.What is the relationship between Mrs.Black and the man?A.Hostess and guest.B.Teacher and student.C.Mother and son.15.What was the weather like when they had the picnic?A.Terrible.B.Lovely.C.Rainy.16.Where did the man have his picnic?A.In a boat.B.In a house.C.On an island.二、单选题(本题共计 15 小题,每题 5 分,共计75分)7. ﹣﹣﹣How do you find James Cameron's 3D version of Titanic?﹣﹣﹣Fantastic!It can't be _______ and has brought us a wonderful experience.( )A.as impressiveB.more impressiveD.so impressive8. (1)One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______ of public health.(1)One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______ of public health.(2)The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get ______ completely free.(3)Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with ______ extra stress.(4)Over the past 20 years, the Internet has helped change our world in ______ way or another for the better.(5)Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn't answer ______ of them.(6)I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don't have enough money to buy ______ .(7)I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn't face ______ day like that.(8)Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ______ of their parents.(9)Many fastgrowing countries are less concerned with protecting ______ against climate change.(10)The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England.9. Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. ______,it could just put you in debt.A.In other wordsB.On the other handC.As a resultD.All in all10. David got well-prepared for the university interview for he couldn't risk the good opportunity ________.A.to loseB.losingC.to be lostD.being lost11. Joe is a good basketball player ______ being short and stout.( )A.due toB.despiteC.considering12. With my mother's ______ words in my mind, I never doubt I'll succeed.A.inspiredB.inspireC.inspiringD.to inspire13. ﹣ Could you tell me ________?﹣ Throwing off poverty(脱贫).( )A.who people often talk about this yearB.what people often talk about this yearC.which do people often talk about this year14.We won't think of human clones and ______ any reason to suggest that we are closer to producing themtoday than we were yesterday.A.neither there isB.neither there wasC.nor is thereD.nor was there15.No one believed his reason for being late ______ he was caught in a traffic jam,which made him embarrassed.( )A.thatB.whyC.whereD.whether16. Frank went back home,________to study much harder than before.( )A.with his mind making upB.his mind making upC.with his mind made up17. -Mum,I am worrying about my pet dog while we are away.-Boy,you _____.Our neighbor has offered to help us.A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't18. S . . R2 . Dyou now the manis cooking in thea. : )19. ﹣﹣﹣Nancy has worked in our company for three years.She speaks French very fluently.﹣﹣﹣She ___ French for four years in university.( )A.studiedB.had studiedC.has studiedD.study20. So popular ______ that it attracts more than 100,000 kite fans to this city.A.became kite flyingB.kite flying becameC.has kite flying becomeD.kite flying has become21. The town government had to find a new place to rebuild it,for it___ by a strong earthquake.( )A.was ruinedB.had ruinedC.had been ruinedD.has been ruined卷II(非选择题)三、填空题(本题共计 4 小题,每题 5 分,共计20分)22. 听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词,听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时Pick﹣up△Delivery▲Name(1)________SmithAddress Apartment No.23,No.2 Front (2)________Telephone No.(3)________Type& Amount One (4)________pizza with mushrooms and extra cheesePrice& Payment£12.50,paid in (5)________23. He asked me ________or not I was coming.24.Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are tvvo more sentences than you need.Most people don't need science to appreciate the importance of a mother's love. But to understand how early maltreatment can derail a child's development requires careful study.In a famous research, Harry Harlow had demonstrated that proper psychological and physical development of infants requires nurturing and attention from a parent.(1)______ In that research, socially isolated monkey babies that were removed from their mothers were found to be clinging to a cloth—covered surrogate mother for comfort.Such experimentations sound cruel. They, however, have been critical in helping change policies in human orphanages(孤儿院)in the U. S. For centuries sonic orphanages treated infants equally inhumanely. Despite early evidence that orphanage infants were far more likely to die than others, supporters argued that it didn't matter whether children had "parents" specially devoted to them at the orphanage.(2)______ Orphans were supposed to be in positive mental and physical health until adoptive parents were found. Babies, they said, couldn't remember anyway.The harrowing consequences of these theories were most vividly brought to light in Romania in the 1980s and 90s. A ban on abortion(流产)led to a surge in orphanage babies. Simply being fed and changed without individualized affection, some babies present serious problems. Many developed violent behaviors, repetitively rocking or banging their heads. Some were cold and withdrawn or indiscriminately affectionate.(3)______ Their head sizes were especially small.They even had problems with attention and comprehension. The longer these children were left alone, the more damage was seen.The lack of a secure attachment relationship in the early years has destructive consequences for both physical and mental health later in life, with long-lasting effects. The persistence of these effects emphasizes the need to intervene early in life. The Nobel-prize-winning economist James Heckman, has long argued that investing in early childhood education provides a greater returns for society than virtually any other type of spending. It is obviously reflected in increased educational success and productivity. The reduced crime, addiction, distress and disorder point to the same theory. Early life conditions critically affect adult life.(4)________Remove it and the harm is great.A. The appropriate feeding and caring styles were greatly rewarded in all aspects.B. It was claimed that simply feeding and changing them would be adequate.C. Some, however, demonstrate little influence with roughly ordinary behavior pattern.F. And they simply didn't grow like normal infants.25. On my first job as sports editor for the Montpelier Leader Enterprise(MLE),I didn't get a lot of fan mail,so my attention was caught by a letter on my desk one morning.When I opened it,I read:"Sweet piece of writing on the Tigers.Keep up the good work."It was signed by Don Wolfe,the sports editor. Because I was a teenager(being paid the grand total of 15 cents a column inch),his words could not have been more inspiring,I kept the letter in my desk drawer until it got old.Whenever I doubted I had the right stuff to a writer,I would reread Don's note and ________ again.Later,when I got to know him,I learned that Don made a habit of writing a quick,encouraging note to people in all walks of life,"When I make others feel good about themselves,"he told me,"I feel good,too."Over the years,I've tried to copy Don and write uplifting words.In a world too often cold and unresponsive,such notes bring warmth.Why are positive note writers in such short supply My guess is that many who shy away from the practice are too self﹣conscious.They are afraid they will be misunderstood.Thus it may cause troubles and problems.And it sounds insincere on the phone,Also,writing takes time;it is far easier to pick up the phone.The drawback of phone calls,of course,is that they do not last.A note attaches more importance to our well﹣wishing.It is a matter of record,and our words can be read more than once savored (回味) and treasured,and they bring strength and love to us.Today I sent a warm letter to my old boss.I don't know if it will make his day,but it made mine.As my friend Don Wolfe said."Making others feel good about themselves makes me feel good too."(1)What does the underlined part "walk on air" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?(No more than 5 words)________(2)According to the author,why aren't people willing to write letters?(No more than 15 words)________(3)Why did the author write to his old boss?(No more than 15 words)________(4)What's the text mainly about?(No more than 10 words)________(5)Were you encouraged by anybody?And how?(No more than 25 words)________四、完形填空(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)26.(5分)First FailureI leaned my head on my hand. I stared with blank eyes in Professor Gill's physics lecturefor(1)________. The drawings and lines are all complete rubbish to me. I can't(2)________it.After considering it for a long time, I came to Professor Gill's office to(3)________her of my final decision to switch(4)________. She warned me that I was too far into the(5)________to drop. It means that I was going to have an F for big Fat(6)________on my report card!I called the only people who could possibly make me feel(7)________, my parents. The phone rang and my mom answered. Finally I(8)________to say "Hi, Mom". "Honey, what is wrong?" "Mom," I sobbed, "I'm(9)________physics."I explained to my mom about how engineering was not what I(10)________. She replied that it was okay not to be(11)________all of the time, and she and my dad would(12)________me in whichever career(事业)path I chose. She(13)________I go to the career advising center to take some career tests to give me ideas on other(14)________.the(17)________for me either. Over my summer break, I took a part-time job at a local media center and(18)________editing was more fun than teaching.Failing is part of learning and it's(19)________not to have your whole life(20)________, as long as you work hard and rise to whatever challenges you face.(1)A.designersB.engineersC.workersD.inventors(2)A. proveB. acceptC. believeD. bear(3)A. inquireB. persuadeC. informD. remind (4)A. majorsB. seatsC. notesD. exams (5)C. competitionD. research (6)A. FreedomB. FearC. FaithD. Failure (7)A. wiserB. betterC. braverD. freer (8)A. greetedB. hesitatedC. managedD. attempted (9)A. discussingB. preparingC. learningD. quittingC. consideredD. registered (11)A. perfectB. generousC. kindD. modest (12)A. admireB. leadC. supportD. reward (13)A. recommendedB. demandedC. requestedD. insisted (14)A. benefitsB. explanationsC. problemsD. choicesA. achievedB. graduatedC. completedD.succeeded (16)A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. InsteadD. Moreover (17)A. professionB. purposeC. valueD. schedule (18)A. guessedB. admittedC. suspectedD. decided (19)A. fineB. wrongC. unusualD. legal(20)A. attended toB. figured outC. watched overD. cared about五、阅读理解(本题共计 3 小题,每题 5 分,共计15分)27.People have different ways of dealing with a common cold. Some take over-the-counter(非处方的)medicines such as aspirin while others try popular home remedies(治疗)like herbal tea or chicken soup. Yet here is the tough truth about the common cold: nothing really cures it.So why do people sometimes believe that their remedies work? According to James Taylor, professor at the University of Washington, colds usually go away on their own in about a week, improving a little each day after symptoms peak, so it's easy to believe it's medicine rather than time that deserves the credit, USA Today reported.It still seems hard to believe that we can deal with more serious diseases yet are powerless against something so common as a cold. Recently, scientists came closer to figuring out why. To understand it, you first need to know how antiviral(抗病毒的)drugs work. They attack the virus by attaching to and changing the surface structures of the virus. To do that, the drug must fit and lock into the virus like the right piece of a jigsaw(拼图), which means scientists have to identify the virus and build a 3-D model to study its surface before they can design an antiviral drug that is effective enough.The two cold viruses that scientists had long known about were rhinovirus(鼻病毒)A and B. But they didn't find out about the existence of a third virus, rhinovirus C, until 2006. All three of them contribute to the common cold, but drugs that work well against rhinovirus A and B have little effect when used against C."This explains most of the previous failures of drug trials against rhinovirus," study leader Professor Ann Palmenberg at University of Wisconsin-Madison, US, told Science Daliy.Now, more than 10 years after the discovery of rhinovirus C, scientists have finally built a highly-detailed 3-D model of the virus , showing that the surface of the virus is, as expected, different from that of other cold viruses.With the model in hand, hopefully a real cure for a common cold is on its way. Soon, we may no longer have to waste our money on medicines that don't really work.(1)What does the author think of popular remedies for a common cold?A.They are quite effective.B.They are slightly helpful.C.They actually have no effect.D.They still need to be improved.(2)How do antiviral drugs work?A.By breaking up cold viruses directly.B.By changing the surface structures of the cold viruses.C.By preventing colds from developing into serious diseases.D.By absorbing different kinds of cold viruses at the same time.(3)What can we infer from the passage?A.The surface of cold viruses looks quite similar.B.Scientists have already found a cure for the common cold.C.Scientists were not aware of the existence of rhinovirus C until recently.D.Knowing the structure of cold viruses is the key to developing an effective cure.(4)What is the best title for this passage?A.Drugs against cold virusesB.Helpful home remediesC.No current cure for common coldD.Research on cold viruses28.Who was the most important person of the year? Teens is looking for people in a wide range of disciplines(科目)and professions who broke barriers, set records, settled problems, and created opportunities. Who do you vote for?Jose AndresSince 2016, he and the team at his non-profit group, World Central Kitchen, have provided meals to survivors of hurricanes, wildfires, and other emergencies. Most agencies feed survivors prepackaged meals. But what World Central Kitchen impresses the world most is that it puts the kitchen skills to use, guiding people to cook fresh, hot food In 2019, Hurricane Dorian hit the Bahamas. It served more than 1.75 million meals there.Jason ReynoldsHe has written more than a dozen books for kids. They've sold millions of copies. He's a 2019 National Book Awards finalist for Young People's Literature. In his books and in real life. Reynolds is concerned with the voices of black children and teenagers.Boyan SlatHe founded The Ocean Cleanup in 2013. His goal: To get rid of plastics polluting the world' s oceans This fall, Slat announced that the system was finally working. It is being used in an area of the Pacific Ocean known as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.Greta ThunhergShe, only 16, is the face of the youth movement for climate awareness. Her Fridays for Future protests have inspired millions of young people around the world to follow her lead to fight for the health of Planet Earth.(1)What is special about World Central Kitchen?A.It helps survivors out of disasters.B.It can earn much money per year.C.It has had many branches globally.D.It teaches people how to cook.(2)Who is an inventor?A.Jose Andres.B.Jason Reynolds.C.Boyan Slat.D.Greta Thunberg.(3)What is Teens most probably?A.A popular magazine.B.An environment organization.C.A literature society.D.A newspaper about cooking.A.It is superior to them.B.It produces more electricity.C.It is more envronmentally frendly.D.It consunes more renewable energy.(3)What does the underlined word "deploy" an the last paragraph refer to?A.Promote.B.Station.C.Improve.D.Preserve.(4)What is the text mainly about?A.A study on how to deal with fuel shortage.B.An experment about a two-for-one system.C.A debate about meeting the global demand for water.D.A solar-powered device producing electricity and clean water.六、书面表达(本题共计 1 小题,共计5分)30. (5分)假定你是李华,你和你的同学决定要在紧张的学习之余,为高三生活拍摄英文纪录片。
2021届高考英语全真模拟卷精选题---语法填空专题(新课标卷)
语法填空专题2021年高考英语全真模拟卷1第二节阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Researchers examined the benefits of singing among people with mental health conditions 41. (include) anxiety and depression.They found people who took part in a community singing group improved their mental health and that the combination of singing and socialising was an important part of 42. (recover).The grassroots action runs weekly singing workshops for the people 43. mental health conditions as well as the general public. It 44. (original) began at a hospital in 2005, 45.________ afterwards moved into the community. Around 120 people now attend four free workshops each week across Norfolk, two thirds of 66. have had contact with mental health services.The research project followed the group for six months and 47. (undertake) interviews and focus groups with participants, organisers, and workshop 48. (leader).The report shows how singing and socialising gave participants 49. feeling of belonging and wellbeing that often lasted a day or 50. (many), as well as improved social skills and confidence.【答案】41. including 42. recovery 43. with 44. originally 45. but46. whom 47. undertook 48. leaders 9.a 50. more【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。
2021-2022年高考英语 语法题15分钟限时模拟训练4
2021年高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练41. -Will you go fishing with me?-___________.A. No, I'll be very busyB. Yes, I'll be gladC. Certainly, I'll be sorryD. Certainly, I'll be glad to2. Is this the restaurant ___________ ?A. which you workB. in which you workC. for which you workD. where you work in3. Bread and butter____________ for breakfast in many Chinese homes nowadays.A. serveB. serversC. is servedD. are served4. --Where is Xiao Wang?--I don't know. He__________ be in the library.A. canB. mustC. mightD. may5. --Do you like the material?--Yes, it ___________ very soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt6. The harder you work,____________.A. the greater progress you'll makeB. the greater you'll make progressC. you'll make the greater progressD. you'll make greater progress7. The sunlight came in____________ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.A. throughB. acrossC. by hourD. each hour8. He has a part - time job and was paid___________.A. by the hourB. by an hourC. by hourD. each hour9. The two sides have finally___________, though some small differences still exist.A. made a decisionB. reached an agreementC. settled downD. broken up10. You can't see the___________ now for they are having a meeting at the moment.A. editor-in-chiefsB. by an hourC. by hourD. each hour11. We can't go on with the experiment because the puter_________.A. hasn't been repairedB. hasn't repairedC. is not repairedD. hadn't been repaired12. It is the protection for the trees___________ really matters, rather than how many trees are planted.A. whatB. thatC. 不填D. which13. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ____________A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive14. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. can notB. shouldC. mustD. needn't15. __________ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not madeC. We had not madeD. Not having made16. --__________?--It depends on what it is.A. Will you buy me some stampsB. Would you please do me a favourC. How about going shopping with meD. Remember me to your family, will you17. The old woman is sitting_____________ her daughter.A. near toB. nextC. next toD. next by18. He felt rather __________ that she should drive the car at such a____________ speed.A. frightening, frighteningB. frightened, frightenedC. frightening, frightenedD. frightened, frightening19. --It starts raining outside.--Oh, ____________!A. so it isB. so does itC. it does soD. so it does20. Can you imagine what a girl will look like___________ she es across a rat in her room?A. now thatB. thoughC. in caseD. if21. The train was__________ to arrive at 11:30,but was an hour late.A. aboutB. likelyC. certainD. supposed22. Collecting stamps as a hobby___________ increasingly popular during the past fifty years.A. beesB. becameC. has beeD. had bee23. To everybody's surprise, the fashionable young lady ___________ to bea thief.A. found outB. proved out C, put out D. turned out24. America was____________ was first called" India" by ColumbusA. thatB. whereC. whatD. the place25. In Switzerland, six miles west of Geneva,___________ a collection of laboratory buildings.A. lieB. are lyingC. liesD. lays26. With summer ing on, the weather gets hot _________.A. day after dayB. day and nightC. day in and day outD. day by day27. I would have e to see you earlier, but I__________too busy.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be28. --Thank you very much.--Not at all , I was____________ glad to help.A. tooB. only tooC. not soD. much30. The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other waysof doing things, ___________ is often the case in other countriesA. asB. thatC. soD. it 答案详解:1.D此处be dad后面要接to。
2021-2022年高考英语 语法题15分钟限时模拟训练9
2021年高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练91. Having received___________ training of the MS. pany, he was offered important position in management.A. the;anB. 不填;anC. the;不填D. a;a2. The customer bargained with the shopkeeper for a long time, and finally they agreed ___________ the price.A. toB. withC. onD. at3. The plan __________just because people were unwilling to cooperate (合作).A. broke downB. pulled downC. turned downD. put4. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just___________ worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what5. --I'm sorry, I shouldn't have been so rude to you.--You___________ your temper but that's OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing6. --Shall Mary e and play puter games?--No,__________ she has finished her homework.A. whenB. ifC. unlessD. once7. --I'm going downtown.--e on.A. I'll give you a liftB. You are weleC. Don't do thatD. e with me8. It is only when you nearly lose someone ____________ you fully realize how much you value him.A. doB. thenC. willD.that9. I can guess you___________ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. are wearingD. were wearing10. Beijing government puts more than 700 million yuan to increase its green space this year,____________ doubles the money provided last year.A. asB. whileC. thatD. which11. --Oh, must you? Stay a longer. It's been such fun having you--__________. I've got an early start tomorrow morning.A. No problemB. All rightC. Thanks anywayD. Never mind12. Children under six are not ___________to school except those of extraordinary intelligence (智力超常).A. permittedB. admittedC.acceptedD. received13. Now then, children, it's time you_____________.A. washed and dressedB. are washed and dressedC. will wash and dressD. were washed and dressed14. In the middle of the room stands a__________ table.A. beautiful wooden roundB. round wooden beautifulC. acceptedD. received D. beautiful round wooden15. --Are you sure to help me find____________ bed for my new house?--Of course, but not now. I'm heading, for____________ bed and a good sleep.A. a,aB. a,不填C. the,aD. a, the16. The wrong you've done to him is terrible,for__________ you should make an apology to him, I think.A. thisB. whichC. whatD. that17. --What is the model plane like?--Well, the wings of the plane are___________ of its body.A. more than the length twiceB. twice more than the lengthC. more than twice the lengthD. more twice than the length18. --Was Tom there when you arrived?--Yes, but he___________ home soon afterwards.A. had goneB. has goneC. isD. went19. The question came up at the meeting____________ we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether20. The air pany going from bad to worse, the workers____________ hardly enough to make a living.A. are paidB. are payingC. have paidD. paid21. The manager has to get all these washing machinesA. to deliverB. be deliveredC. deliveredD. delivering22. --What made your father throw up last night?--I think the large quantities of wine __________.A. wasB. mightC. makeD. did23. Throughout the world__________advance has been made in science and technology is due to education which brings forth knowledge, creation and inventions.A. whoeverB. whateverC. whatD. that24. --Well done, Jack !--Thanks. But given more time, I__________ it better.A. shouldn't have doneB. could have doneC. might not doD. could do25. With a lot of difficult problems____________ , the manager felt worried all the time.A. to settleB. settlingC. settledD. being settled26. Mr. Zhang is mild in character. He never shouts__________ he is very angry.A. to settleB. settingC. settledD. being settled27. --And besides,these colours are more____________ you.--Do you really think so? I'll take it,then.A. being toB. belonging toC. referring toD. used to28. --Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can't find a repair shop.--I know___________ nearby. e on, I'll show you.A. oneB. itC. someD. that29. From the dates__________on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago.A. markingB. markedC. to be markedD. having been marked30. How different is the impression produced by_____________ today!A. the Beijing ofB. the Beijing fromC. Beijign ofD. Beijing from 答案详解:1.A本题为定冠词的考查。
2021-2022年高考英语 语法题15分钟限时模拟训练2
2021年高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练21. --Have you ever seen Peter recently?--Yes. He__________ me to ask you how you___________ along with your new job these days.A. has asked;have been gettingB. asked ;were gettingC. often asks;are gettingD. asked;are getting2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next yearA. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out3. --I'll help you whenever you need me,--I would love____________.A. you helpingB. that you'll helpC. you to helpD. that you help4. I hope____________ the job she's applied for(申请).A. she's going to getB. she'll getC. she is to getD. she decides to get5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she___________ that the cloth__________ very well.A. has been told;washesB. is told;is washedC. has been told ;is washedD. is told ;is washed6. Let us not waste____________ time we have left.A. the littleB. littleC. a littleD. a little more7. I think the doctor is able to cure ofA. allB. whatC. whateverD. anything8. __________ , we'll e to see you again.A. If time will permitB. Time permitsC. Time permittingD. Time permited9. --Nancy is not ing tonight.--But she ___________ !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised10.__________ some maddals came to live in the sea is notA. WhichB. SinceC. AlthoughD. How11. --Paul, I'd like to have a talk with you at tea break.-- __________ Have what with me?A. Yes, please.B. Sorry?C. Thanks.D. You're wele.12. If you ____________ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won'tB. would notC. do notD. can not13. He's unlucky,and he's always suffering____________ luck one after another.A. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill14. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged __________ there for a sightseeing.A. us from goingB. us to goC. our goingD. our to go15. If I had__________ , I'd visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a logn enough holiday B an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough16. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to__________.A. put upB. give inC. be turnedon D. go out17. Besides Tom, ________ Crosettes have two other sons, __________ of whom are all interested in making model planes.A. 不填; twoB. 不填; the twoC. the, threeD. the, the three18. Mr. Zhang gaVeall textbooks to all the pupils, except___________ who had already taken tem.A. theseB. dnesC. the onesD. the others19. ____________professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but____________ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.A. Each, everyB. Every, eachC. One, aD. All, each20.-Who has taken my pen away?-__________. He was here a moment ago.A. It must be Li PingB. It is Li Ping takeC. Li Ping isD. Li Ping must take21. My dictionary__________. I have looked for it everywhere but stillA. has lost;do not findB. is missing;do not findC. has lost;have not foundD. is missing;have not found22. Shortly after the accident, two___________ police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozens ofB. dozensC. dozen ofD. dozen23. -May I have another chocolate?-Yes, of course.___________.A. Take it yourselfB. Eat it, pleaseC. Help yourselfD. Have it yourself24. We will take________ wants to go there for a sight - seeing.A. whoeverB. whoC. anybodyD. all that25. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home___________ that night.A. very lateB. even laterC. the same lateD. the last one26. --What was the party like?--Wonderful. It is years_____________ I enjoyed myself so much.27. Isn't it very kind __________ your parents to do that for us?A. for B to C. about D. of28. There is a _________ of 1000 dollars for the returnA. rewardB. prizeC. thankD. prsise29. A man does not know the difficulty of anything_________ he does itpersonally.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. unless30. I don't remember___________ to the airport that year.A. to be takenB. being takenC. havingD. to take答案详解:1.D文句的含义是:"近来你见到彼德了吗?"第一个答语是肯定的,后面的动作是过去的事,因此使用asked。
河北省唐山市2021-2022学年高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题(附答案A4直接打印)
唐山市2022年普通高等学校招生统一考试第一次模拟演练英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第I卷(共95分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where are probably the speakers?A.In an office.B.In the street.C.In a department store.2.Which does the man like best?A.Table tennis.B.Bowling.C.Board games.3.What's the weather like now?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Rice fields.B.Childhood memory.C.Game playing.5.When will the man attend his class?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
山东省莱芜市常庄乡常庄中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析
山东省莱芜市常庄乡常庄中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. There is a great deal of evidence ______that music activities engage different parts of thebrain.()A.indicate B.indicatingC.to indicate D.to be indicating参考答案:B.有大量证据表明,(人们参与到)音乐活动时会调用大脑的不同部位.由evidence与indicate之间是主动的关系,所以用现在分词作定语,可以恢复为which indicates 这是分词做后置定语的用法,evidence 与indicate 之间是主动语态,指表明…的证据,故选A.现在分词的概念:现在分词(PresentParticiple)(又称﹣ing形式),是分词的一种,是非限定动词,即在句子里面不能单独充当谓语,但能充当其它的一些成分(定语,表语,补语和状语).一般式:doing;一般被动式:being done;完成式:having done;完成被动式:having been done.所有否定式都是在﹣ing前面加not.现在分词的用法:1)做表语:如:He was very amusing.That book was rather boring.2)作定语:上面所出现的现在分词都可以用作定语,修饰一个名词:如:That must have been a terrifying experience.I found him a charming person.现在分词短语还可以放在名词的后面修饰名词,相当于一个定语从句:如:There are a few boys swimming in the river.There is a car waiting outside.3)作状语:现在分词短语可以表示一个同时发生的次要的或伴随的动作:如:Following Tom,we started to climb the mountain.Opening the drawer,he took out a box.现在分词短语还可以表示原因,相当于一个原因状语从句:如:Not knowing her address,we couldn't get in touch with her.Being unemployed,he hasn't got much money.现在分词短语还可以表示时间,相当于一个时间状语从句:如:Hearing the news,they all jumped with joy.Returning home,he began to do his homework.4)作宾补:现在分词在一些动词之后可以做宾语的补语:例如:see,hear,catch,find,keep,have等.如:I see him passing my house every day.I caught him stealing things in that shop.2. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone, ?A.where were you B.where did you goC.where have you been D.where have you gone参考答案:A3. —What is an ideal team leader like?— He _______ be responsible, determined and creative.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. should参考答案:D4. --- Your sister _________ almost all her spare time to studying when she was in high school. --- That’s right, or she _________ great success in the College Entrance Examination.A. devoted; wouldn’t have achievedB. spent; wouldn’t have achievedC. devoted; hadn’t achievedD. hadn’t spent; couldn’t achieve参考答案:【答案】5. —Is Sara coming?—No.She should have let us know earlier, but ______ she has been very busy recently.A.to be sure B.to be exact C.to be honest D.to be fair参考答案:D略6. — When will the expert come and give the lecture on intellectual property?— Not until our program ________ by the authorities.A. approvesB. has been approvedC. is to approveD. will be approved参考答案:B33. Attention, please. All of you students _______ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall参考答案:D略8. ________ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.A. RemindingB. RemindedC. to remindD. Having reminded参考答案:B 略9. —I’m sure John will win the first prize in the final.— I think so. He for it for months.A.is preparing B.was preparingC.had been preparing D.has been preparing参考答案:D10. I’m very happy ___ a chance ___ your school.A. to give… to visitB. giving… visitingC. to be given…to visitD. to be given…visiting参考答案:C11. A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days ___.A. or moreB. insteadC. at mostD. only参考答案:A解析:题意是“咳嗽通常情况下没什么担心的,除非它要持续1天或者更长时间”。
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2021年高考英语语法题15分钟限时模拟训练11. We had ___________ wonderful time_________the party_______ other day.A. a,on,theB./,at,onC. a,at,theD./,on,/2. It's said that __________ is going to give us a lecture.A. an American famous youngB. a famous American yougC. a famous young AmericanD. a young famous American3. Nearly________ of the surface of our planet is covered by water.A. seven-tenB. seven-tenthC. seven-tenthsD. seventh-ten4. You must have waited here for a long time ,___________you?A. mustn'tB. didn'tC. haven'tD. hadn't5. China has hundreds of islands, ___________ is Taiwan Island.A. among them the largestB. and the largest of whichC. and the largest of themD. but in which the largest6. --You don't look so well, Mary. What's the matter with you?--Why?___________.A. I'm quite myselfB. Fine, think youC. I felt badD. I'm not myself7. This new-type machine____________ little room.A. takes upB. is taken upC. has been taken upD. is taking up8. It is impossible for____________ little room.A. so, suchB. so, soC. such a, soD. such, such9. --You forgot your keys when you left home in the morning.--Good heavens,___________.A. so did I.B. so I did.C. so you did.D. so did you.10. __________ it rain, the crops_____________.A. Shall,would be savedB. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safeD. Were, might be safe11. -Do you regret paying 500 dollars for your necklace?--No, I would gladly pay__________ for it.A. two times as muchB. twice as manyC. twice as muchD. as twice as much12.________ is quite natural,a beginner can't read the books written in English very quickly.A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. It13. Take a taxi,___________ you'll miss your train.A. inB. duringC. throughoutD. within15. I coutdn't have got to the meeting on time____________ an earlier train.A. if I had not caughtB. unless I had caughC. if ! did not catchD. unless I caugh16. The black horse is___________ of the pair.A. the strongestB. the strongerC. the strongD. quite strong17. It is a rule in his family that __________ es home earlier should cook the dinner for the family.A. anybodyB. whoC. who thatD. whoever18. I really wonder__________ he has posted me many parcels___________ we didn't work together.A how ,afterB why,when Cwhen,before D why,since19. --How long ___________ each other before they__________ married?--For about a year.A. have they known;getB. did they know; were going to getC. do they know;are going to getD. had they known; got20. Michael __________ here to see you and he____________ a note on your desk.A. has e; had leftB. has been; has leftC. has e; leftD. has been; left21. -When__________ and visit our exhibition next month?- When_______, I will let you know.A. will he e; he will eB. will he e; he esC. does he e; he will eD. does he e; he es22. What worried the child most was _________ to visit his mother in the hospital.A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD.having not been allowed23. I__________ you somewhere before, but your name has escaped me_________.A. must see;for a momentB. must have seen; for a momentC. must see;for the momentD. must have seen; for the moment24. We're leaving at six o'clock ,and hope_________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made25. She was afraid __________ the dog in case it became dangerous.A. of excitingB. to exciteC. that she excitedD. to be exciting26.The bad weather meant__________ the rocket launch(发射)for 48 hours,.A.delaying B.havingdelayedC.to delay D.to have delayed27.D0 you consider it any good__________the truck again?A.to repair B.repairingC.repaired D.being repairing28._____________to somebody,a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.A.Introducing B.To introduceC.To be int.roduced D.On being introduced29.__________ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lost C.Lost D.To30.Mary ___________to see you.She._________ for you downstairs at the moment.A.has e;is waiting B.came;is waitingC.has e;waited D.came;was waiting答案详解:1.C本题是冠词的考查。
have a wonderful time就相当于have a good time;the otherday表示"前几天"。
2.C本题是形容词知识的考查。
famous是描绘性形容词,应放在前面,American 指的是国籍,放在young之后。
3.C本题是数词用法的考查。
分数词的分子是基数词,分母是序数词。
分子除了1以外,分母的序数词要用复数。
4.C本题是反意疑问句的考查。
must的反意疑问句不是对must进行反问,因为陈述句部分中有for a long time,所以对have waited进行反问。
5.C本题是复合句的考查,and连接两个并列句。
6.A本题是交际用语的考查。
对话中why?是语气词,表示不同意的语气。