大学英语六级考试高频词汇用法总结

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英语六级考试词汇词组及其用法

英语六级考试词汇词组及其用法

英语六级考试词汇词组及其用法英语六级考试词汇词组及其用法引言:备战英语六级的小伙伴们辛苦了,为了帮助大家攻克词汇大关,店铺特地对往届考试中出现的高频词汇词组及其用法进行了总结,希望能对你们有所帮助。

想要了解更多内容欢迎关注应届毕业生网!英语六级考试高频词汇词组及其用法:1. able用法:后面可以接to do, in, for但是不能接of2. be absorbed in…全神贯注于...She is completely absorbed in her book . 她在专心致志地看书.3. be abundant/rich in sth...丰富,富于...; an abundance of大量的,丰富的用法:其后可以接可数或不可数名词,但是总体是当一个可数单数形式使用;The tree yields an4. make the acquaintance of sb= make sb’s acquaintance主要表示结识,做一个短暂的动词5. be active in work工作积极用法:Activity意思是活跃;所以activity in trade商业活跃;其复数activities才表示种种活动campus activities校园活动By/through agency of经...介绍,通过...之手;place/put sth on the agenda把某事提到日程上来6、add既是及物动词,也是不及物动词用法:在表示添加,加的时候add…to…把...加到...上是及物动词在表示增添increase的时候是一个不及物动词add to; The bad weather added to our difficulties.7. advance growth促进增长;用法:have an advantage over胜过,优于:A man who can think will always have an advantage over others. 能动脑子的人总是会胜过别人.Take advantage of因利乘便,趁...zhiji机,利用---a person who is gullible and easy to take advantage of . 易受骗并且容易利用的人.8. adventure是一个名词,主要指一些使人心振奋,寻求刺激性的`冒险;venture是动词也是名词,主要指生命危险或经济风险;the business ventureNothing venture, nothing gain不入虎穴,焉得虎子9. take(give) one’s advice接受(给与)忠告或建议,advice是不可数名词用法:advise和advisable后面的that从句都要使用should的虚拟语气I advise that he (should) leave now.It is advisable that he (should) leave now.10. make allowance (s) for=allow for考虑到,顾及,体谅,原谅用法:You should make allowance for his youth= You should allow for his youth.11. alternately轮流地; alternatively,另一方面,要不然用法:It may have been because of the weather, or alternatively it may have been the result of indigestion.Be alien to---与...不相容,与性质不同---Cruelty was quite alien to his nature/to him. 残忍的行为与他的本性[与他]格格不入.12. be angry with sb---生某人的气; be angry at/about sth---因某事生气;be angry生气(状态); get angry发怒(动作)用法:anger既是动词也是名词,in anger---He hit the boy in anger.他生气而揍了这小子.13. judge by appearance从外表上判断14. answer for对...负有责任---You must answer for her safty.用法:Swear的过去式,过去分词是swore,sworn,其在做宣誓,发誓的时候使用swear to...He swore to keep the secret.Swear在做诅咒,咒骂的时候,使用 swear at...She swore at the boy.15.attendance和audience用法:在谈及多少的时候用large或small attendant作为形容词意思是伴随的,随之而来的,the attendant difficulties随之而来的困难attend to one’s business专心于事业,办些事情(就我查的例句来看,并不表示专心于事业,而只是办些事情)--- Mr Fogg had sixteen hours in which to attend to his business there, which was to deposit Aouda safely with her wealthy relative. 福克先生还可以有十六小时来办一些自己的事情,也就是说替艾娥达夫人找那位亲戚.16.authority用法:复数authorities才表示当局,官方---the authorities concerned有关当局an authority on---在...方面的权威---He is an authority on English. Authority over---对...人的凌驾---Chinese parents have more authority over their children.17.base主要做具体的基础,basis主要做抽象的基础,其复数是bases18.have a bearing on=have connection with与...有关用法: Attention should be centred on the links that have a bearing on the situation as a whole. 应该注意那些涉及全局的重要关节19.make an attack on…攻击用法: and Joshua and all Israel with him went on to make an attack on Debir; 约书亚和以色列众人回到底璧,攻打这城.20.avoid/escape + doing; be void/devoid of common sense 缺乏常识;用法:void既是名词也是形容词一是是空的,无效的;devoid是一个形容词意思是空无的,缺乏的只能做表语。

六级英语高频短语大全

六级英语高频短语大全

六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。

大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃

大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃

大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。

考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面,其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。

在备考期间,应当重点突破词汇量,掌握一些常用短语和词组。

下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。

1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如: We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如: The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如: As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除,拆毁例如: The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照,根据例如: The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出,想出例如: He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展,有所进步例如: With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施,落实例如: The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如: His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于,依靠例如: The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起,导致例如: The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上,追赶例如: He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用,占便宜例如: He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响,产生作用例如: Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如: The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如: Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如: The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的,希望同学们认真学习,掌握好它们的用法,提高词汇量和语感,取得更好的考试成绩。

英语六级高频词汇_常考短语_作文万能句型

英语六级高频词汇_常考短语_作文万能句型

英语六级常考短语100句1. abandon oneself to 沉溺于2. with abandon 1)放任地,放纵地,2)纵情地3. be able to (do) 能够……,得以……4. to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力5. (物产) abound in (场所) = (场所)abound with(物产)6. be about to (do) 刚要,即将7. absent from 1)后接地点,表示“不在” 2)后接meeting等,表示“缺席的”8. absent in 1)接地点,表示“外出在某地” 2)主语是无生命的名词,意为“没有”9. in the absence of 1)在……不在时(= in one’s absence ) 2)在没有……时10. be absorbed in 全神贯注于……11. be abundant in sth. 丰富,富于……12. in abundance 丰富,充足13. have / gain access to 可以获得(或接近)……14. by accident 偶然(反义词组: on purpose 故意,蓄意)15. in accord with 与……一致16. of one’s own accord 出于自愿,主动地17. with one accord 一致地,一致同意地18. in accordance with 与……一致,依照,根据19. according to 1)按照,根据2)据……所说,按……所载20. on account of 因为,由于21. take account of 考虑到,顾及,体谅22. take …into account = take account of23. of no account 不重要的24. on no account 绝不,绝对不25. accuse (指控) sb. of ( doing ) sth.26. charge (指控) sb. with ( doing ) sth. 27. accuse (指责) sb. of ( doing ) sth.28. blame (责备) sb. for ( doing ) sth.29. be accustomed to 习惯于……30. make one’s acquaintance / make the acquaintance of31. act on 1)遵照……行动,奉行 2)作用于,影响32. act up 1)出毛病,运转不正常,2)耍脾气,捣蛋33. in the act of 正做……的过程中34. take action 采取行动35. out of action 不(再)起作用,不(再)运转36. add up 1)加起来,2)说得通37. add up to 1)合计达 2)总括起来,意味着38. be addicted to ( drugs ) (吸毒)成瘾39. in addition 另外,加之40. in addition to 除……之外(还)41. admission free 免费入场42. in advance 1)在前面,2)预先,事先43. to advantage 有利地,使优点突出44. take advantage of 利用,占……的便宜45. be affiliated with / to 隶属于……,附属于……46. again and again 再三地,反复地47. be / come of age 成年,满法定年龄48. be of an age 同龄49. the aged 老年人50. by / through agency of 经……介绍,通过……之手51. on the agenda 在议事日程上52. put / place sth. on the agenda 把某事提到日程上来53. in the aggregate 总共54. agree 1) to 同意,承认 2)with 1>持相同意见 2>相同,一致,相符 3>(食物、气候等)适合55. ahead of 比……提前,比……更早56. clear the air 消除误会(或猜疑等)57. in the air 流传中58. on the air 广播(反义词组: off the air 停播)59. up in the air 悬而未决的60. on the alert ( for / against ) 警戒着,随时准备着,密切注意着[61. be alive 1) to 注意到…… 2)with 充满……62. above all 首先,尤其是63. after all 毕竟,终究64. all but 1) 几乎,差不多 2)除了……都65. all in all 从各方面说,总的来说66. all over 到处,遍及67. at all [用于否定句] 丝毫,一点68. for all 尽管,虽然69. in all 总共,合计70. allow for 考虑到,体谅,为……留出余地71. allow of 容许,容许有……的可能72. make allowance for 考虑到,体谅73. leave alone 不打扰,不惊动74. let alone 1)更别提 2)不打扰,不惊动75. all along 始终,一直76. along with 与……一道,与……一起77. the ambassador to U.S. 驻美大使78. be ambitious 1) to do 热望,极想2)for / of …极欲获得79. by analogy 用类推的方法80. angle for 谋取,猎取81. one another 互相82. one after another 一个又一个地,相继83. one thing…another 一回事……另一回事84. answer for 对……负有责任85. in answer to 作为对……的回答86. anxious about 为……担心;对……着急87. anxious for 渴望;急需88. anxious to do 急于要89. anything but 根本不90. anything like [否定、疑问、条件句中] 完全像91. for anything [否定句中] 无论如何92. apart from 1)除……以外(别无) 2)除……之外(尚有)93. to all appearances 就外表看来,根据观察推断94. have one’s appendix out 切除阑尾95. an appendix to the book 该书的附录96. apply … to 把……应用于,运用97. apply to 适用于98. apply ( to sb. ) for (向……) 申请,请求99. appreciate + 事或物感激100. thank + 人感激英语六级考试作文万能句型一)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, butA suffers from the disadvantages that...4.It is reasonable to maintain that ...but it would be foolish to claim that...5.For all the disadvantages, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances toB.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used to think ..., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A ... , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are ...二)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that...4. The factors that contribute to this situation include...5. The change in rgely results from the fact that...6. We may blame ...,but the real causes are...7. Part of the explanations for it is that ...One of the most common factors (causes ) is that ...Another contributing factor (cause ) is ...Perhaps the primary factor is that …But the fundamental cause is that ...三)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is ...3. It will exercise a profound influence upon...4. Its consequence can be so great that...四)批驳1)It is true that ..., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ..., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that...5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for ...7) Too much stress placed on ... may lead to ...8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ...9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ...五)举例1) A good case in point is ...2) As an illustration, we may take ...3) Such examples might be given easily.4) ...is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that ...2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ...4) Recent studies indicate that ...5) There is sufficient evidence to show that ...6) According to statistics proved by ..., it can be seen that ...七)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ...2) Recently the problem hasbeen brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ...5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ...6) Never in our history has the idea that ... been so popular.7) Faced with ..., quite a few people argue that ...8) According to a recent survey, ...9) With the rapid development of ..., ...八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ...2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ...3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ...4) In conclusion, it is imperative that ...5) There is no easy method, but ...might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ...7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ...10) Taking all these into account, we ...11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear...英语六级完形填空掌握短语 at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外 at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上 at large(=at full length; with details)详细地accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 . 我要收藏amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. apply to 与…有关;适用arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) (=atone’s own risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作)take the floor 起立发言be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的 compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨);complement (补充); compliment (恭维)delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物deviate from 偏离, 不按…办on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食, 节食 differ from…in 与…的区别在于…dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)处理掉beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议in dispute 在争议中(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与…截然不同distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,废除,取消; do away with (=kill) 杀掉, 镇压 come off duty 下班be in sympathy with 赞同,同情 in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照, 根据, 在…方面behind the times (思想,看法)落后于时代behind time (=late) 迟到, 晚点 for the time being (=temporarily)暂时be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联系 be out of touch with 与…没有联系或接触in view of (=considering) 考虑到… in the view of 按…的意思as a whole (=in general) 就整体而论on the whole (=generally, for the most part) 大体上说against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地 at will 随心所欲; with a will 有决心地be aware of (=be conscious of )意识到,知道.in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何in case (=for fear that) 万一; in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) be cautious of 谨防center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) in the charge of …由…管take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾)charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.in contrast towith 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下contribute to 有助于under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 .be convenient to for 对…方便convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.) 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…英语六级真题常考词汇总结Aabrupt 突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的 2次absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的 2次acknowledge 承认,承认……的权威;告知收到,确认;报偿,对……表示谢忱 5次activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用 2次acquaint 熟悉,认识。

六级高频词汇及重难点用法

六级高频词汇及重难点用法

六级高频词汇及重难点用法【successive】1. ( consecutive ) 连续的;接连的;相继的Jackson was the winner for a second successive year.杰克逊已经是连续第二年蝉联冠军了。

on three successive days 接连三天2. ( involving succession ) 继承的;继任的Successive governments failed to co-ordinate a national transport policy.接连几届政府都未能协调出一个全国性的交通运输政策。

【previous】previous to sth ( before ) 在某事之前previous to 2003 2003年之前Previous to her marriage, she'd always lived with her parents.结婚以前,她一直和父母生活在一起。

previous to doing sth 做某事之前【avail】(一般用于否定句或疑问句)to avail sb little/nothing对某人没什么用/毫无用处Our discreet enquiries availed us nothing. 我们小心谨慎地打听,但没有结果。

to avail to do sth 帮助做某事;足以做某事Might that have availed to change your mind? 那会不会让你改变主意?His efforts were to no awail. 努力无效。

【provided】如果;假如;倘若He'll play in the next match provided he's fit. 如果他身体状况良好,那他将出战下场比赛。

provided that …如果…【appropriate】1. ( take ) [ +profit,+idea,+land ] 侵吞,挪用;盗用,侵占;占用The land was appropriated by the company. 这块土地被该公司占用了。

2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇

2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
casual 偶然的;临时的.;随便的
cite 引用,引证,举(例);传唤;表彰
complex 复杂的(= complicated);综合的;联合体
comply 遵照,照作
conceive 构思,设想,孕育(思想);怀胎
confirm 证实,确认;批准
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scale刻度,标度;等级;(pl.)天平,磅秤;(sing.)规模
suppress 压制,镇压;抑制,忍住
witness 目击,目睹;目击者;作证;证人
abstract 提(抽)取; 做摘要;抽象的;摘要
adjust 调节;校正,调整
administration 管理,行政
advocate 拥护,提倡
commit① 委托,提交;(~ oneself)使承担义务,使承诺;调拨,用于;
大学英语六级高频词汇(三)
commit② 犯(错误、罪行等),干(蠢事、坏事等) considerable 重要的;相当大(或多)的
council委员会,理事会
crime 罪行,犯罪
crisis (pl. crises)危机
2024年大学英语六级备考高频词汇
大学英语六级高频词汇(一)
comprehension 理解
involve 卷入,包含
object 对象,目标,宾语;反对
access 接近,进入;通道,入口
account 帐(目、户);叙述,说明
claim 声称,断言;索取
decline 下降;谢绝
potential 潜在的;潜力
feature 特征;面貌
ignore 不顾,不理,忽视
impact 冲击,碰撞;影响,效果

六级必备词汇总结

六级必备词汇总结

六级必备词汇总结一、A开头。

1. abandon [əˈbændən] vt. 放弃;遗弃;抛弃 n. 放任;狂热。

- 例句:They had to abandon the car and walk the rest of the way.(他们不得不弃车,步行剩下的路程。

)2. abide [əˈbaɪd] vi. 遵守;坚持;忍受 vt. 忍受;容忍(常用于 abide by结构)- 例句:Everyone should abide by the law.(每个人都应该遵守法律。

)3. abnormal [æbˈnɔːml] adj. 反常的;不规则的;变态的。

- 例句:The abnormal weather has caused a lot of problems.(反常的天气造成了很多问题。

)二、B开头。

1. bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 学士;单身汉。

- 例句:He is a bachelor and he enjoys his single life.(他是个单身汉,他享受自己的单身生活。

)2. bald [bɔːld] adj. 秃顶的;光秃的;单调的;无装饰的。

- 例句:The old man is bald.(这位老人是秃顶的。

)3. ban [bæn] vt. 禁止;取缔 n. 禁令;禁忌。

- 例句:There is a ban on smoking in this building.(这栋楼里禁止吸烟。

)三、C开头。

1. calculate [ˈkælkjuleɪt] vt. 计算;预测;认为;打算 vi. 计算;以为;作打算。

- 例句:You can calculate the cost of the trip.(你可以计算这次旅行的费用。

)2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] n. 日历;历法;日程表 vt. 将…列入表中;将…排入日程表。

英语六级高频词汇

英语六级高频词汇

英语六级高频词汇在英语学习的过程中,词汇是必不可少的一部分。

掌握英语六级高频词汇,对于通过六级考试和日常交际都非常重要。

本文将列举英语六级高频词汇及其释义和例句,帮助读者加深印象并提高词汇应用能力。

1. Admire释义:钦佩,赞美,赞赏。

例句:I have always admired your work.2. Ambition释义:雄心,抱负,野心。

例句:His political ambitions have been thwarted.3. Attain释义:达到,获得,实现。

例句:The student worked hard in order to attain success.4. Benevolence释义:仁慈,慈善,善行。

例句:She was recognized for her benevolence and charitable contributions. 5. Comprehensive释义:全面的,综合的,广泛的。

例句:The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the economic situation.6. Consequence释义:后果,结果,影响。

例句:The consequences of his actions were quite severe.7. Conviction释义:信念,确信,坚信。

例句:He expressed his conviction that the company would succeed.8. Dedicate释义:致力于,献身,奉献。

例句:She dedicated her life to helping others.9. Depict释义:描绘,描述,刻画。

例句:The painting depicts a beautiful landscape.10. Diligent释义:勤奋的,用功的,努力的。

英语六级核心高频词汇(带音标和句型打印版)

英语六级核心高频词汇(带音标和句型打印版)

六级核心词汇1. acquisition [ˌækwiziʃən]n. 获得,添加的物品,获得者The children progressed in the acquisition of basic skills.He is a valuable acquisition to our firm.他是我们公司新来的得力雇员。

2.adolescent [ˌædəuˈlesnt]a. 青春期的,青年的 n. 青少年The adolescent period is one's best time.青少年时期是一个人最美好的一段时光。

The audience were mostly adolescents.3.adverse [ˈædvə:s]a.不利的,敌对的,相反的Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。

He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。

4.aesthetic [i:sˈθetik]a. 美学的,有美感My aesthetic standards are quite different from his.我的审美标准与他的大不相同。

T hat armchair is comfortable but not very aesthetic.那张扶手椅坐起来舒服,但不太美观。

5.affiliate [əˈfilieit]vt.使隶属于, 接纳…为成员They affiliated themselves with the same political party. 他们加入了同一政党。

6.afflict [əˈflikt] vt. 使痛苦,折磨Famine and war still afflict mankind.饥饿和战争仍使人类遭受痛苦。

英语六级考试重点词组及用法

英语六级考试重点词组及用法

英语六级考试重点词组及用法一、引言英语六级考试对于学生来说,是一个非常重要的考试。

掌握一些重点词组及其用法,不仅可以帮助学生在考试中取得好成绩,还可以提升学生的英语水平。

本文将介绍一些英语六级考试中的重点词组及其用法,供大家参考学习。

二、重点词组及用法1. in the long run意思:从长远来看用法:In the long run, regular exercise contributes to a healthy life.2. by means of意思:通过,借助于用法:We can solve this problem by means of cooperation.3. in relation to意思:关于,有关于用法:The researchers will talk about their findings in relation to climate change.4. on behalf of意思:代表用法:I'm here today to speak on behalf of the team.5. take into account意思:考虑到用法:When planning a budget, it is important to take into account unexpected expenses.6. give rise to意思:引起,导致用法:The increase in pollution has given rise to concerns about the environment.7. at the expense of意思:以...为代价用法:She achieved success at the expense of her personal life.8. result in意思:导致,引起用法:Poor communication can result in misunderstandings.9. come up with意思:提出,想出用法:He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.10. be accustomed to意思:习惯于用法:I'm accustomed to getting up early in the morning.11. rely on意思:依靠,依赖用法:I rely on my friends for support and encouragement.12. be responsible for意思:对...负责用法:He is responsible for managing the company's finances.13. be involved in意思:参与,涉及用法:She is involved in various community activities.14. be associated with意思:与...相关用法:The color green is often associated with nature and freshness.15. take advantage of意思:利用用法:You should take advantage of this opportunity to learn something new.16. play a role in意思:在...中扮演角色用法:Education plays a crucial role in a person's development.三、总结本文列举了一些英语六级考试中的重点词组及其用法。

(完整版)大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配

(完整版)大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配

大学英语六级考试高频短语及固定搭配一、固定搭配hardly … when 刚…就…come to a conclusion 得出结论avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on / upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是…好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for 捍卫take (make) a stand against 反对come after 跟随in support of 支持lie up 躺着休息beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地in one’s will在…遗嘱中of one’s free will 出于自愿with ease 容易,不费力prepare for 准备get to 开始;到达fall off 下降fall away 背离televise live 实况转播by the moment 到…时have intention of 有意,打算no intention of 无意,不打算have not the least idea of 不知道have no desire for 对…没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 讲究the key to …的答案(线索、办法)carry about 随身携带pass through 通过,经过pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人…pull back 撤退pull round 掉头,转向;康复pull along 沿…拉die off 死去,凋谢drop down 落下do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生make a name of oneself 出名,扬名glimpse of 瞥见,一瞥glance at 瞥见,一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对…发生兴趣be answerable for 应对…hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与…联系(通信)be advantageous to 对…有利be beneficial to 对…有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 委托某人某事put / set right 使恢复正常,纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在…范围内call at 访问so blank (头脑)变成空白so dim (大脑)浑沌so faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事a multitude of 大量(接复数名词)give rise to 导致give reason to 对…进行解释give suspicion to 对…怀疑make provision for 为…作准备be involved in 卷人,陷入be assigned to 被分配给…be bored to death 烦死了step into 插入,干涉adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要)a close / narrow shave 侥幸的脱险put into use 使用,应用be satisfied with 满足be satisfied of 相信二、高频短语1. a host of 大量2. a test for 检测目的3. a test on 对…进行测试4. a test with 检测手段5.above all 最重要的6.according to 根据7.achieve equilibrium 取得平衡8.achieve one’s purpose达到目的9.achieve success 获得成功10.achieve victory 获得胜利11.act on 遵照…行动,作用于12. act on 对…有影响13. add up to 总计,合计14. add … to把…加到…15. adhere to 坚持,奉行16. after all 毕竟,均不合题意17. agree on 对…取得一致意见18. agree to 同意19. agree with sb. 同意某人的话20. along with 和…一道,和…一起21. alternate (with) 交替22. amount to 合计,共计23. an equal to 与…相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人24. and yet 然而25. anything but 一点也不26. anything like 像…那样的东西27. anywhere near 接近于28. apart form 除…之外尚有29. apply to 向…申请,适用于30. appreciation of 对…的欣赏/赞赏31. argue against 反对32. as a result of 作为…的结果,由于33. as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定34. as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来35.as far as … / are concerned 就…而言36. as for 至于,就…方面说37. as if 好像,仿佛38. as soon as 一…(就)…39. as though 好像,仿佛40. as to 至于,关于41. as well 也,一样42. as yet 迄今,到目前为止43. aside from 除…之外44.associate … with…由…联想到…,把…联系起来45. association with 与…的交往46. at a disadvantage 处于不利地位47. at a loss 不知所措48. at a time 每次,一次49. at all 丝毫,根本50. at any moment 即使,随时51. at first 首先,开始的时候52. at large 未被捕获的,大多数53. at last 终于,最终54. at least 至少55. at length 最终,详细地56. at most 最多57. at no time 从不,决不58. at one time 曾经,从前曾59. at the cost of 以…为代价60. at the least 至少61. at times 有时,间或62. at … speed 以…的速度63. attend on 照顾,侍候64.attribute … to把…归于65. back up 后退,支持66. base on 基于67. be able to 能够,胜任1、介词+ 名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了…的缘故in addition 另外,加之in addition to 除…之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the / an) average 通常,按平均值on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,如果发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a) round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最后,总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私下地,秘密地in connection with 关于,与…有关in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于…的缘故,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with / to 与…对比起来,与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control 处于控制之下at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以…为代价in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危险中,垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前情况的in demand 非常需要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 究竟,到底at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘若for example 例如in the face of 在…面前;不顾in fact 其实,实际上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在…前面,在…面前in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one’s) guard 警惕,地方;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在附近by hand 用手,同体力hand down 把…传下去hand in hand 手拉手;密切关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在控制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟悉,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向…表示敬意on / upon one’s hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如,比如at intervals 不时,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 终于at least 至少at length 终于,最终;详细地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于in line 成一直线,成一排;(with)与…一致,与…符合at a loss 困惑,不知所措as a matter of fact 其实,事实上by all means 当然可以by means of 依靠,用by no means 决不,并没有in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 完全受…支配,任凭…的摆布by mistake 错误地at the moment 目前,此刻for the moment 目前,暂时on occasion(s) 有时,间或in order to 为了(做某事)in order that 目的在于,为了out of order 工作不正常的;不按次序on one’s own 独自;独立地in particular 特别,尤其in person 亲自,本人in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替,交换,取代in the first place 第一,首先out of place 不在合适的位置;格格不入的on the point of 正要…之际,就要…之时to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在时间中,实际上out of practice 生疏的,荒废的at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public 公开地,当众on purpose 敌意,有意in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地,任意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with / in regard to 对于,就…而论in relation to 有关,关于,涉及with respect to 关于,至于as a result 作为结果,因此as a result of 作为…的结果,由于in return (for) 作为(对…的)报答(或回报、交换)on the road (to) 在去…的旅途中;在…过程中as a rule 通常,一般说来in the long run 终究,从长远看for the sake of 为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale 出售;廉价出售on a … scale …规模地,在…规模上in secret 秘密地,暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业;暗地里at first sight 乍一看,初看起来out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾on the spot 在场,到场;立即,马上,当场in step 同步,合拍,协调out of step 不合拍,不协调in stock 有现货的,有库存的in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含着泪,在哭着in terms of 从…方面来说,按照;用…的话for one thing 首先,一则at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 曾经,一度at the same time 同时;不过,然而at times 有时,间或for the time being 眼下,暂时from time to time 有时,不时in no time 立即,马上in time 及时on time 准时on top of 除…之外out of touch (with) 不联系,不接触in truth 事实上,的确by turns 轮流地,交替地in turn 依次地,轮流地;转而,反过来in vain 徒然,白费力a variety of 种种,多种多样的by virtue of 由于,借于by the way 顺便地,附带地说by way of 经由,经过;通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看,在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s / the way 妨碍(某人)的,挡(某人)道的on the whole 总的来说,大体上in a word 一句话,简言之,总之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在干活,在工作;在起作用,在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟,到底2、动词+ 名词have / gain access to 可以获得take … into account 考虑到,顾及,体谅take advantage of 占…的便宜,利用pay attention to 注意do / try one’s best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get / have the better of 战胜,在…中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息;喘气,气喘,歇口气take care 注意,当心take care of 爱护,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take change 开始管理,接管keep … company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以…为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry / bring / put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb.’s eye 被某人看到,引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神,照看,密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,开始燃烧make friends (with) 与…交朋友be friends with 与…友好make fun of 取笑,拿…开玩笑keep sb.’s head 保持镇静lose sb.’s head慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丧失勇气,失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw / cast light on / upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下定决心,打定主意bring / put into operation 实施,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与…齐步前进,与…并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,举行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为…的原因make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发现,突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不着急,不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of 失去与…的联系,不能跟上…的进展make use of 利用put to use 使用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,塌陷make one’s way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 态度,看法a great/good deal of 大量,非常,极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉,介入interference with 妨碍,打扰introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb.) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 逐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…(就)no more 不再fair play 公平竞赛,公平对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔no wonder 难怪,并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝4、动词+ 介词/副词account for 说明…的原因,是…的原因allow for 考虑到,估计,为…留出余地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证实等)arrive at 达成ask after 探问,问起attach to 附属于,隶属于;使一连,使喜爱be begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(将抗等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break trough 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就break up 终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,减少bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使恢复知觉bring up 教养,养育;提出build up 逐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增强burn out 烧光,烧毁…的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,需要call off 取消call on / upon 访问,拜访;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打电话(给)care for 照顾,照料;喜欢carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 继续,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,拼命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结账后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来clear away 把…清除掉,收拾clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on 【表示鼓励、催促等】快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round (around) 顺便来访;苏醒,复原come through 经历…仍活着,安然度过come to 苏醒;涉及,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on / upon 依靠,指望count up 共计,算出…的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off / out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;急忙返回cut down 削减,减少;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢档;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分离,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止服用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,对付;论述,涉及deep down 实际上,在心底die down 逐渐消失,变弱die out 逐渐消失,灭绝do without 没有…也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,精心打扮,装饰,修饰drop by / in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,减少;睡着,入睡;让…下车,把…放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干涸;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在…的后面fall through 落空,成为泡影fall out 争吵,失和;脱落fill in 填满;填写;fill in (for) 替代find out 查明,找出,发现get across (将…)清楚,(使)被了解get around / round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等)get around / round(to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触及;意思是,意指;查名,发现;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开get away(with)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(勉强)过活get down (从…)下来;写下;使沮丧get down (to) 开始认真做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等)get in (with) 对…亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对…发生兴趣get off (从…)下来;动身,出发;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩罚get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、失望等)中恢复过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将…)讲清楚,完成;接通电话get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;投降,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃give up (oneself) 自首go after 追求,追赶go ahead 开始;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,减少;(船)沉没,(日)落go down (with) 生…病go down (well / badly) (不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 袭击;适用于;选择,想要获得;喜爱go into 进入,参加;开始从事;研究,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再喜欢go out 外出(尤指参加社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 仔细检查,察看;复习,重做go round / around 足够分配go round / around (with) 常…与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经历,遭受;详细检查,查找,详细讨论;获得通过,被批准go through (with) 将…干到底go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟…相配;与…相伴;附属于go without 没有hand in 交上,递交hand on 把…传下去hand out 奋发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about / around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打电话时)不挂段;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断(电话);悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打电话时)不挂断,等一会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶快,匆匆完成improve on / upon 改进;胜过keep back 阻止,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)继续下去;(使)居高不下let down 放下,降低;使失望let off 宽舒,放过;开(枪),放(炮,烟火等);排放let out 防走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠…生活,以…为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look after 照管,照料;注意,关心look at 看,朝…看;考虑,研究;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 寻找,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便看望,顺便访问look into 调查,观察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,注意look over 把…看一遍,把…过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)浏览look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;看望,拜访look up (to) 尊敬make for 走向,朝…前进;有助于,促进make out 辨认出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 构成,组成;(为…)化装;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚构mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass off (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向…报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向…行贿;得到好结果,取得成功pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;辨认出,分辨出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新开始,继续;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停秒,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(成功地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,驱除;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across / over 结实清楚,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把…放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发出;生产;伸出put up 建造,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(抵抗等);提供,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为…提供事宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉及,提到;指的是ring off 挂断电话run down 撞到;说…坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;减少,缩减;查找出,搜索到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到…之多;撞在…上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在…上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把…很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为…送行see through 看透,识破see to 注意,照料send for 派人去请,召唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递交,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把…置于一旁,不理会set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 记下,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 出发,起程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;开始;摆放set up 创立,建立,为…做准备;竖立,架起,建造;开业,开始经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把…排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬夜;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在…一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好准备,准备行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主张,支持;【用于否定、疑问句中】容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,出色stand up 站起来;(论点、论据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把…)坚持到底;突出,显眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在…上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相象take away 减去take down 拆卸;记下,写下take … for 把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收,接纳;理解,领会;欺骗;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆匆离开take on 开始雇佣;呈现,具有;同…较量,接受…的挑战;承担,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对…产生好感,开始喜欢;形成…的习惯,开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up 开始从事;把…继续下去;着手处理;占去,占据take up (on) 接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)touch on / upon 谈到,论及turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开…转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;仔细考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热情起来;(使)做准备活动,(使)热身wear off 逐渐消失;渐渐减少wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌倦,(使)耗尽while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,消灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制订出work up 激发,激起;制订出,精心做出write off 取消,勾销,注销5、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse … of … 控告;谴责depend on 取决于,视…而定;依靠,依赖;信赖,相信devote to 将…奉献给;把…专用(于)engage in 从事于,参加feel like 想要go on (时间)过去;灯亮;开始运行;继续,接着;进行,发生cannot / couldn’t help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻止,抑制keep on 继续进行,继续下去look forward to 盼望,期待persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻止,劝阻set about 开始,着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关心6、其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对…产生恶果come true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,提供,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与…交往as follows 如下get along with 与…相处(融洽)give oneself up 自首give way to 给…让路,对…让步,被…代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事,参加;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰,不惊动,更别提let go (of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等)look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起,轻视make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 不要紧,没关系;不用担心,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to … as … 把…称作,把…当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve … right 给…应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对,抵抗;经得起,顶得住take … as 把…当作,认为think of … as 把…看作是,以为…是think better of 经过考虑对…改变主意(或看法)7、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,正要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 丰富的,富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于,适应于be acquainted with 与…相识,熟悉,了解be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕,害怕,担扰be alive to 注意到,对…敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about 担心,为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为…感到害臊be aware of 意识到be bad at 拙于,不善于be based on 根据,以…为基础be beside oneself 极度兴奋,对自己的情感失去控制be better off 生活优越起来,境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会,不得不be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)be certain to (do) 一定(做),必然(做)be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由…组成be concerned about 关心,挂念be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on / upon 取决于,依赖be determined to (do) 决心(做)be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be famous for 以…著名be fond of 喜欢,爱好be free from 无…的,摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对…感到高兴be good at (doing) 善于,擅长be good for 适于,在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感激be independent of 脱离…而独立,与…无关be indispensable for 对…必不可少的be interested in 对…感兴趣be kind enough to (do) 承…好意,恳请be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对…感到满意be popular with 得人心的,受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of 以…自豪,因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be satisfied with 对…满意,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是…的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对…感到厌倦be sorry for 对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该,非…不可be sure of 坚信,确信be sure to (do) 一定,必定be surprised at 对…感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因…而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦,急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道…be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be useful to 对…有用be well up in 精通,熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to (do) 乐意…be worried about 为…而担心be worse off 处境较坏,情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒服8、其他词组和固定搭配above all 首先,尤其是after all 终究,毕竟,究竟at all 【用于否定句中】丝毫,一点all but 几乎,差不多;除了…都all over 遍及,到处in all 总共,合计not at all 一点也不leave alone 让…独自呆着;不打扰,不干预along with 和…一起,和…一道one after another 一个接一个,相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as … as 像…一样as for 至于,关于as well 也,同样as well as 除…之外(也),既…又not as / so … as 不如…那样back and forth 反复地,来回地(in) back of 在…后面,在…背后because of 由于,因为had better 还是…好,应该both … and 既…又…,两个都but for 倘没有,要不是each other 互相either … or 或…或or else 否则,要不然even if / though 即使,虽然except for 除…外,除去;要不是由于as/so far as 就…,到…程度by far … 得多,最far from 远远不,完全不so far 迄今为止;到某个程度first of all 首先if only 要是…多好by itself 独自地,自动地in itself 本质上,就其本身而言no less than 不少于,多达as / so long as 只要,如果;既然,如果no longer 不再,已不a great / good many of 相当多,很多many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 差不多,几乎,大约at most 至多,不超过make the most of 充分利用,尽量利用neither … nor (既)不…也不,(既)非…也非(every) now and then 时间,偶尔just now 刚才,才不久;现在,眼下now (that) 既然,由于off and on 断断续续地,间歇地,有时and so on 等等all at once 突然,忽然;同时,一切at once 立刻,马上;同时,一起once (and) for all 一劳永逸地,永远地once more / again 再一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个的other than 不同于,非;除了over and over (again) 一再地,再三地。

英语六级高频词汇(吐血整理)

英语六级高频词汇(吐血整理)

range n. 一系列;范围;距离;(山)脉v.变化;漫游;使排列成行episode n. 一个事件;插曲,连续剧的一集abuse n./vt. 滥用;虐待;启口口辱骂rear n. 后部;后方a.后面的;后方的vt.抚养condemn vt. 谴责;半卜•刑vocal a. 直言不讳的;嗓音的n.(常pl.)声乐节目oppose vt. 反对previous a. 以前的;(to)在…之前wander vi. 漫游;偏离正道;走神supervise v. 监督,管理buck n. (一)美元;雄鹿vi.猛然弓背跃起mortal a.终有一死的;致命的;不共戴天的n.人anxiety n. 焦虑;渴望shuttle n. 航天飞机;梭子v.穿梭般来回;短程穿梭运送enrich vt.充实,使丰富;使富裕alliance n. 联盟participate vi. (in )参加generally ad. 通常;普遍地advantage n. 优点;好处exceptional a. 杰出的;异常的hinder vt. 妨碍caution n./vt. 小心;注意(事项),警告somewhat ad. 稍微,有点lessen v. 减少,减轻layman n. 夕卜行appreciate vt. 重视,欣赏;为…表示感激;领会vi.增值sculpture n. 雕刻;雕刻作品weird a. 古怪的;怪诞的carve vt. 切;雕刻hesitate v.犹豫;不情愿compromise n.妥协vi.妥协vt.危及underlying a. 含蓄的,潜在的feedback n. 反馈qualification n.资格,合格证书;限制litter n.废弃物;杂乱的东西v.乱扔废弃物ecology n. 生态;生态学adapt vt. 使适应;修改vi. shepherd n. 牧羊人vt. (to )适应带领eliminate vt. 排除;淘汰acquire vt. 获得;学到migrate vi. 迁徙;移居competence n. 能力,胜任reckless a. 鲁莽的investigate v. 调查penalty n. 处罚,罚金variable a. 易变的;可变的impose vt. (on )把…强加n.可变因素于;征(税等)epidemic n. 流行病;流传accomplish vt. 完成,实现 a.流传极广的sponsor n. 发起者,赞助者calorie n. 大卡;卡(路里)vt.主办;资助;支持appeal n./v. 呼吁,恳求;defect n. 缺点vi.叛变吸引力;上诉,诉诸flexible a .易弯曲的;灵活dominate vt. 支配;耸立于的vi.处于支配地位scent n. 香味,气味;踪迹;reverse v. 撤销;倒转香水n.相反情况;扌坐折a.相反vt.嗅到;察觉的aisle n. 通道plausible a. 似有道理的odo(u)r n. 气味index n. 索弓1;标志;指数collide vi. 碰撞;冲突vt.为…编索弓tragic a. 悲惨的;悲剧的nutrition n. 营养casualty n.伤亡人员;损impair vt. 损害,削弱失的东西constant a. 始终如一的;scare n. 惊恐v.使害怕,不断的;忠实的n.恒量受惊吓regardless ad. 不顾后果terror n. 恐怖;引起恐怖的地,不管怎样人(或事)shiver vi./n. 发抖explosive a.爆炸的;极易deny vt. 否认;拒绝给予引起争论的n.炸药chill vt.使变冷n.寒冷;风寒energetic a. 精力充沛的proportion n. 比例;部分;heighten v. (使)提高均衡passive a. 被动的,消极的calculate vt. 计算;估计;consumption n. 消耗量;计划消耗genetic a. 遗传(学)的n. bald a.秃的;磨光的;不(-s)遗传学加掩饰的offspring n. 后代;崽accompany vt.陪伴;伴identical a. 相同的随;为…伴奏intrigue v.激起…的好奇spill v.(使)溢出,(使)洒心;耍阴谋n.阴谋落n.溢出persist vi. (in )坚持不懈;assemble v. 集合;装配持续assembly n. 立法机构;集seal n.圭寸条;图章;海豹vt. 会;装配(密)封shrink v. (使)收缩;退spectrum n. 谱,光谱;范缩围fluctuate vi. 波动prevalent a. 流行的,普遍revive v. 使复苏;恢复的monopoly n. 垄断;垄断商mature a. 成熟的;成年人品的;sparkle vi. 发光;活跃n. 深思熟虑的;到期的v. 闪烁;活力(使)成熟resort vi. 求助,诉诸n. 求combination n. 结合(体)助,诉诸;lean v.倾斜;靠a.瘦的;求助的对象;胜地贫乏的doubtful a .难以预测的;incline v.(使)倾斜;(使)可疑的倾向于n.斜坡radioactivea.放射性的accelerate v. (使)加快dump vt. 倾卸;倾销n.垃圾场transit n. 运M输yell vi./n. 号叫,叫喊concrete a. 具体的n.混saying n. 谚语凝土forecast n./vt. 预测magnify vt. 放大;夸大brew v.酿造,酝酿;冲泡n. choke v. (使)窒息,呛;冲泡的饮料塞满repression n i. 压抑,镇压poisonous a. 有毒的;恶毒bounce v. (使)弹起,(使)的反弹n.弹,反弹virtual a.实质上的,事实humidity n. 湿度,潮湿上的rational a. 理性的;合理的pedestrian n. 行人utter vt. 说a.完全的thesis n. 论文,毕业论文;tackle vt. 对付;与…交涉;论题阻截shipment n. 装运;装载的n.阻截;用具;辘轳货物doom vt. 注定n.厄运predecessor n .前辈;前身reinforce vt. 增强distribute vt. 分发;散布circulation n .循环,流通;innovation n.新方法;革流传;发仃量新sensation n. 感觉能力;感differentiate v. 区别;使不觉;轰动同encounter vt./n. 遇至U,遭perspective n. 视角;远景;遇透视图perceive vt. 感知;认识到replace vt. 取代;更换;appearance n. 出现;外表把…放回原处export n. 出口(物)v.出traditional a.传统的,惯口例的transfer v./n . 转移;调动,extraordinary a.不平常转学;转车的,非凡的perpetual a. 永恒的;没完prescribe vt. 开(药);规没了的疋rub vt. 摩擦certify vt. 证明;发证书给alien a. 外国人的;陌生的;evolution n. 演变,进化不相容的overcome vt. 克服;压倒n.外国人;外星人substantial a. 大量的;牛prejudice n.偏见vt.使固的;实质的有偏见;损害hazard n. 危险vt. 尝试着dome n. 圆屋顶做;冒…风险vacuum n. 真空;真空吸尘toxic a. 有毒的器V.用吸尘器清扫dioxide n. 二氧化物inject vt. 注射;注入framework n. 框架;参照kidney n. 肾标准;构成方式profile n. 侧面(像);轮廓;absurd a. 荒谬的姿态vt.为…描绘donate v.捐赠compose vt. 组成;创作;ransplant vt. 移栽;移植;使平静使迁移n.移植vigorous a. 有力的;精力ample a. 足够的;宽敞的充沛的dynamic a.有活力的;不fancy vt./n. 喜欢;想象断变化的;动力的(力)a.昂贵的;别致的n.(原)动力;(-s)动力学optical a.光(学)的;眼terrific a. 极妙的;极大的的;视觉的cafeteria n. 自助餐馆consequence n.结果;重nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东要(性)西,讨厌的人astronomy n. 天文学retrieve vt.重新得到;挽catastrophe n. 大灾难回;检索foresee vt. 预见,预知polish vt.磨光;润色n.afflict vt. 折磨擦光剂brochure n. 小册子occupy vt. 占用;使忙碌eligible a. 有恰当资格的;personnel n.人员;人事咅B 合适的门antique a. 古老的n.古consequent a. 作为结果的董motivate vt. 激励memorial a. 纪念的n.纪complicated a. 复杂的念碑offend vt.冒犯;使厌恶;designate vt. 指派;标出违反recreation n. 娱乐活动,消whereby ad. 借以、卓遣incur vt. 招致disregard vt. 漠视n. 忽restore vt. 恢复;修复;归视还overload vt :.超过负荷n. plea n. 恳求;抗辩;借口超载insane a.荒唐的;精神失discharge v. 允许…离开;常的,疯狂的排出;卸(货);放电n.释preview n. 预演;预告(片)放;放电explicit a. 详述的,明晰的;compel vt. 强迫直言的strand n.(线等的)缕;anniversary n.周年纪念个组成部分vt.使搁浅(日)ignorant a. (of)不知道的;approach v.靠近n. 靠无知的近;途径;方法forerunneraggravate vt. 加重;激怒n.先驱;前兆inherent a. (in )内在的,depict vt.描绘固有的proceed vi. 进行,继续下compulsory a .强制性的,去;行进必修的slump vi.暴跌;突然倒下stable a. 稳定的;沉稳的n. n.萧条期,低潮马厩thrive vi. 兴旺,繁荣esteem n./vt. 尊重currency n. 货币;通行exert vt. 尽(力);运用cocaine n. 可卡因digital a. 数字的conserve vt. 保护,保存fraction n. 小部分;分数slash vt. 砍;大幅度削减n. 砍;斜线号bonus n.奖金;额外给予的东西annual a. 每年的n. 年报;一年生的植物metric a. 公制的,米制的profitable a. 有利可图的,有益的precise a. 精确的;严谨的immense a.广大的,巨大的drain v. 排走;渐渐耗尽n. 耗竭;排水管insulate vt. 使绝缘;隔离prototype n. 原型consume vt. 消耗,花费;吃(完);使着迷;毁灭compact a.紧凑的;紧密的vt.把…压实n.合同generate vt.产生;引起notorious a. 臭名昭著的equation n. 方程,等式residential a.居住的,住宅的;寄宿的conventional a.常规的;符合习俗的subsidy n. 补助金tub n.桶,塑料杯;盆,浴缸giant n. 巨人;才智超群的人a.巨大的complex a. 复合的;复杂的n.综合体;情结decisive a. 决定性的;坚定的boost vt. 提高;推动;宣扬n.提高;推动household n.家庭a.家用的;家喻户晓的appliance n. 器具hike n. 徒步旅行;增加v.徒步旅行;提高thermal a. 热的;保暖的specialize/-ise vi. (in )专攻furnace n. 火炉initial a. 开始的n.(常pl.)首字母incentive n. 刺激,鼓励sacrifice n.牺牲;献祭;祭品vt.牺牲;献祭convert v. (使)转变;(使)改变信仰portion n. 部分,份vt. 分配implement vt .使生效,实施n. 工具,器具electrical a. 电的efficient a. 效率咼的derive vt. 得到;追溯…的起源vi. (from )起源keen a.热心的;敏锐的;激烈的;锋利的clutch v.企图抓住;抓紧n.离合器;掌握mall n. 购物中心lounge n. 休息厅vi.(懒散地)躺;闲逛cozy/cosy a. 舒适的;亲切友好的scratch v. 抓;刮擦n.抓,搔;抓痕relieve vt. 使轻松;减轻;使得到调剂;接替precaution n. 预防,警惕permanent a.永久的,固定的skeptical a. 表示怀疑的sensitive a.敏感的;神经过敏的;易受伤害的haunt vt.常出没于;使苦恼;缠绕n.常去的地方vanish vi. 消失;不复存在bankrupt a. 破产的;彻底缺乏的vt.使破产n.破产者freight n.货物vt.运送(货物)integral a.构成整体所必需的exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张remedy n. 补救办法;药品,治疗法vt.补救;治疗defy vt.违抗;藐视;使成为不可能;挑,激routine n. 例行公事a.例行的fake n.假货;骗子a.假的vt.伪造;伪装instruct vt. 指示;教育occasional a. 偶尔的vague a.含糊的,模糊的construct vt. 建造;对…进行构思n.建筑物;构想expose vt. 暴露;使处于… 作用之下;揭露betray vt.背叛;失信于;泄露;暴露behavio(u)r n. 行为;运转情况embrace vt. 拥抱;包括;包围n.拥抱challenge n. 艰巨的任务;怀疑;挑战vt.反对equip vt. 装备;使有准备initiate vt. 开始;使初步了解;接纳n.新加入组织的人occupation n. 职业;消遣;占领gauge n. 测量仪表;厚度;规格vt.估计;计量suspect vt. 推测;对…表示怀疑n.可疑分子a.可疑的casual a.冷淡的;非正式的;偶然的;临时的acquaintance n. 熟人;认识,了解embarrass vt. 使尴尬inferior a. 劣等的;下级的n.下级by 华研外语:www.TopwayEnglish.com华研外语:www.TopwayEnglish.comreward n .报答,奖赏;酬金vt.报答,奖励fulfil(l) vt. 实现;满足survey n./vt. 调查;测量;全面审视,概括论述nurture vt./n. 养育,培育assess vt. 对…进行估价;评论identify vt. 认出;把…等同于vi.认同passion n. 激情;酷爱steer vt. 驾驶;引导vi.驾驶frustratevt.使沮丧;挫败definition n. 定义;清晰(度)attain vt. 达到vision n. 想象(力),幻想;视力statement n. 声明;结算单instance n. 例子estate n. 土地;财产;庄园tender a. 嫩的;疼痛的;温柔的v.提出;投标n.投标appropriate a.适当的vt.私占;拨出(款项等)供专用enlighten vt. 启发illustrate vt. 说明;给…做obstacle n. 障碍(物)插图说明pursuit n. 追求;追赶;(常abandon vt. 放弃;抛弃pl.)嗜好resolution n. 决议;决心;quit v. 停止,放弃;离开解决;分辨率summit n. 最咼点;最咼级evaporate vi.蒸发;消失会议;顶峰vt.使挥发quest n. 寻求,搜索discount n. 折扣vt. 把…surf v.冲浪;上网浏览信息打折扣;漠视n.激浪anyhow ad. 无论如何;随generous a.慷慨的;宽厚随便便地的;大量的instant a. 即刻的;紧急的;optimistic a. 乐观的速溶的n.瞬间impress vt.给…以深刻的misfortune n. 不幸,逆境;印象;压印不幸事故sightseeing n. 观光miserable a. 痛苦的;令人champagne n. 香槟酒难受的entertain 乐v.款待;给…娱trap n.陷阱;圈套;困境vt.设陷阱捕捉;使中圈套refrain vi. 抑制,戒除n. shatter vt. 使粉碎;使破灭叠句vi.碎裂concern n .关心;关系;公enclose vt. 围住;把…装入司vt.有关于;使担心信封collection n.收藏品;收amaze vt. 使大为惊奇集;聚集heroic a. 英雄的,英勇的correspondence n. 信件;unfold vi. 展开,打开;显通信;符合露vt.展开sufficient a. 足够的,充分clip n.(弹簧)夹子;剪;的剪报vt.夹住;修剪;削减划桨;击,敲;combat n. 战斗,斗争vt. 报时的钟声;笔划;抚摸vt. 与…斗争抚摸industrialize/-ise v.(使revenue n. 收入;税收工业化apart ad. 相间隔;分开a. exceed vt. 超过分离的obligation n. 义务,责任originate vi. 起源于vt. coordinate vt. 协调n. 座创造标a.同等的dread vt./n. 担忧,畏惧prime a. 首要的;最好的artificial a. 人造的;矫揉造n.青春;全盛时期vt.使准作的备好inflation n.通货膨胀;膨shift v.转移;转变n.转胀变;(轮或换)班adjust vt.调整;调节vi. disrupt vt. 使中断,扰乱(to)适应graduate n. 毕业生;研究stem n. 茎;词干v.生a.研究生的v.毕业(from )起源于;止住trend n. 趋势;时尚misery n.痛苦;悲惨的境critical a.关键性的;批评遇的multiply v. (使)增加,(使)adequate a. 充足的;胜任繁殖;乘的liberate vt. 解放;释出collapse vi./n. 倒坍;崩溃extravagant a. 奢侈的;过orientation n. 方向;熟悉度的情况classic a.最优秀的;典型devise vt.发明,策划的;传统式样的venture n. 风险投资v.冒n.文学名著;优秀的典范;险;敢于古典文学stroke n. 中风;一次努力;endow vt. 捐赠;赋予provision n. 供应;准备;条款;给养patriot n. 爱国者proposal n. 提议;求婚federal a. 联邦(政府)的democratic a.民主的,有民主精神的analyze/-yse vt. 分析unconscious a.失去知觉的;无意识的desirable a.值得想望的;可取的activity n. 活动;活跃undermine vt. 暗中破坏;侵蚀…的基础flourish vi. 茂盛,兴旺vt. 挥动existence n. 存在;生存deem vt. 认为reservation n. 预订;保留;居留地mere a. 仅仅的;纯粹的aboard prep./ad. 在船上,上船bound a. 一定的;受约束的;准备到…去的v.跳跃;弹回;给…划界n. 跳跃;限制incredible a. 不可信的;难以置信的approve vt. 赞成;批准vi. (of)赞成,称许verge n. 边缘vi. 接近reliable a. 可靠的accommodation n.(常pl.)膳宿temporary a. 暂时的participant n. 参与者rotate v. (使)转动;轮流resemble vt. 像,类似于conduct vt.管理;指挥;传导;表现n.举止;管理exotic a. 奇异的,外来的retreat vi./n. 退去卩,撤退;退缩,隐退(处)orbit n.轨道v.(绕…)做轨道运行fare n. 票价vi.进展conclude v. 推断出;结束;缔结tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的frequency n. 频率;频繁reluctant a. 不情愿的tenant n. 房客,佃户apply vi. 申请;适用vt.实施;涂diagnose vt. 诊断symptom n. 症状;征兆惩罚;学科vt.训练;惩罚sneak v. 偷偷地走,溜expel vt. 把…除名;驱逐;rally n.集会;公路汽车赛排出v.集合;恢复gamblev./n . 赌博;冒险institution n.社会公共机grieve v.感到悲痛,使伤心构;制度;设立commit vt. 犯(罪行等);.comprehensive a. 综合的使承担义务;把…托付给;rare a.稀有的;珍奇的;稀拨出薄的;煎得嫩的suicide n. 自杀;自取灭亡trim vt. 修剪;削减;装饰a. alphabet n. 字母表苗条的;整齐的n.修剪bloom n. 花;开花(期);compensation n.补偿的青春焕发(的时期)vi.开款物;赔偿花concession n. 妥协;特许;fertilizer n. 肥料承认severe a. 严重的;严厉的;intimidate vt. 恐吓严峻的;朴素的sue v. 控告;(for )请求import n. 进口;进口商品;accurate a. 正确无误的;意义vt.进口精确的addition n.加法;增加的essential a.必不可少的;人或物本质的n.要素;必需品subtract v. 减(去)aviation n. 航空学;飞机制specific a. 特定的;明确的造业n. (pl.)详情distort v. 曲解;(使)变形insight n. 洞察力descend v. 下来;起源cognitive a. 认知的(于);袭击;把身份降至simplify vt. 简化terrain n. 地形bless vt.使有幸得到;为…altitude n. 高度;(pl.)高处祈神赐福discipline n. 纪律;训练;agony n. 痛苦complicate vt. 使复杂化;使卷入vi.变复杂rage n.狂怒;风靡一时的事物vi.狂吹;发怒objective n. 目标a. 客观的abroad ad. 在国外;在传播jet n.喷气式飞机;喷嘴;喷射vi.乘喷气式飞机lag vi. 走得慢n.滞后,间隔aware a. 意识到的grocery n.食品杂货店;食品,杂货incident n. 发生的事;事件concentrate v. 全神贯注;集中;浓缩n.浓缩物metropolitan a. 大城市的deficit n. 赤字,亏损consistent a. 坚持的;一致的poll n.民意测验;政治选举vt.对…进行民意测验;获得reveal vt. 揭露;展现disorder n. 混乱;骚乱;失调institute n. 学院vt.建立disturbance n.打扰;混乱;心神不安immune a. 免疫的;不受影响的;豁免的undo vt. 解开;取消fluid n. 流体a.流动的susceptible a. 易受影响的;过敏的;能经受的infect vt. 传染;影响evidence n. 根据,迹象regulate vt. 管理;调节advanced a. 先进的;高级的;年迈的likelihood n. 可能,可能性register n. 登记v.登记;指示;表示;注意到;挂号affect v.影响appetite n. 胃口;欲望suppress vt. 镇压;禁止发表;抑制;阻止…的生长destination n. 目的地;目标skip v. 跳;跳绳;跳过n. 跳,蹦跳intersection n. 道路交叉口tame a.驯服的;沉闷的vt. 制服;驯化effective a. 有效的;给人印象深刻的;实际的cavity n. 洞,穴;龋洞attitude n. 态度;姿态政治家grant n. 拨款vt.授予,冋harsh a. 严厉的;刺耳的意alter v.改变access n. 入口;接近;接disguise vt. 假扮;伪装;近的机会vt.存取掩盖n.伪装.indifferent a.冷漠的;instantaneous a. 即刻的般的offensive a.冒犯的;攻击.understanding n. 谅解;性的n.进攻理解a.体谅的twist v.使缠绕;扭歪,扭neglect vt./n. 忽略;疏忽伤;转身;owing a. 应付的曲折前进n.弯曲;扭转garment n. 衣服foam n. 泡沫;泡沫材料vi. interrupt v. 打断,打扰起泡沫timely a. 及时的desperate a. 不顾一切的determination n. 决心;确的:极想望的;绝望的疋representative n.代表a. therapy n. 治疗,理疗有代表性的handicap n .缺陷;障碍vt. automation n. 自动化妨碍application n. 申请;应用;crush vt. 压碎;镇压敷用elementar y a.基本的;初personality n. 个性;人物级的tutor n. 导师;家庭教师v. primary a. 首要的;最初的当家庭教师curriculum n. 课程,全部formula n. 原则;公式;配课程方capable a. 有能力的spit v. 吐唾沫,吐出n.唾outstanding a. 杰出的;未液解决的predict vt. 预测statesman n. 国务活动家,interview n./vt. 会见;面试assure vt. 使确信;确保overlook vt.忽略;宽恕;expire vt. 期满;断气俯瞰update vt. 更新,使现代化external a. 夕卜部的n.最新信息contrary a.相反的n.相反verify vt. 核实;证实事物instal(l) vt. 安装;使就职exclaim v. 呼喊,惊叫virus n. 病毒;病毒性疾病prior a. 优先的,在前的removal n. 除去;移动preference n.偏爱;偏爱patch n. 补丁;斑;一小块的事物(或人)地vt.修补relate vi.有关联;适应vt. available a.现成可使用使互相关联;讲述的;可得到的extreme a. 极度的;末端的insure vt. 给…保险;保证n.极端exploit vt. 剥削;利用,开abnormal a. 反常的发n.业绩decline n./v. 下降;衰退;peer n. 同龄人;贵族vt.谢绝仔细看account n. 记述;账户;解recommend vt.推荐;劝释vi.说明…的原因;占告;使成为可取related a.与…有亲戚关系utility n. 功用,效用;公用的;有关系的事业disk/disc n. 圆盘;磁盘,hacker n. 劈者;电脑黑客光盘intention n. 意图prosecute v. 对… 提起公nonetheless ad. 尽管如止匕诉,起诉;继续从事log n.原木;航海日志vt. release vt./n. 释放;解除;正式记录放开;发布maintenance n.维修;扶security n. 安全;抵押品;养费;维持证券fragment n. 碎片v.(使)成碎片click v.(使)发出咔哒声;点击n.咔哒声document n.文件vt.记载scatter v.撒;使散开,消散handle vt. 处理;操作;拿n.柄,把手theft n. 偷窃,失窃transaction n. 交易,业务subscribe v.订阅;同意;捐助consult vt. 请教;查阅vi.商议appointment n.约会;任命;委任的职位odd a.古怪的;临时的;单的;奇数的;剩余的n.可能性straightforward a.径直的;正直的;易懂的deserve vt. 应受,值得.temper n. 脾气;韧度vt. 调和;使回火.digest vt.消化;吸收n. 文摘enthusiasm n. 热情;巨大兴趣,热衷的事物talent n. 才能,天资;人才versatile a. 多才多艺的;多功能的obtain vt. 获得vi.通用remote a.遥远的;关系疏远的;绝少的;孤高的exchange n. 交换;兑换vt.交换;交流potential a.潜在的n.潜力steep a. 陡的;过高的;急剧的vt.浸泡cliff n.悬崖subtle a. 微妙的;诡秘的;隐约的diverse a.不同的;多种多样的enforce vt. 实施;强迫ceremony n. 典礼;礼节mechanical a. 机械的;力学的;呆板的attach vt.贴;使依恋;认为有;使附属monument n. 纪念碑;历史遗迹veil n. 面纱;遮盖物vt.掩饰controversy n. 争论hoist vt. 举起,吊起n. 起重器械;举起接待;接收效果dignity n. 庄严;尊严prompt vt. 促使;提示a. principal a.主要的n.校敏捷的,及时的n.提词长;资本;主角legislation n. 法律;立法attendance n. 出席人数;lunar a. 月的,月球的参加;护理preserve vt. 保护;保存;decrease v./n. 减小,减少腌制promote vt. 促进;提拔;commend vt. 表扬;推荐推销pirate n. 非法盗印者;海盗promising a. 有希望的,有vt.盗用,非法盗印前途的reproach n./vt. 责备deliberate a. 畜意的;深思meadow n. 草地熟虑的V.仔细考虑swell v.肿胀,膨胀;增强aside ad. 在旁边n.波浪起伏;鼓起;增强sustain vt. 保持;供养;支irrigation n. 灌溉撑;经受negative a. 否定的;消极exhaust vt.使筋疲力尽;的;负的用光;n.底片;负数详尽论述n.排气装置;废multiple a. 复合的,多种多气样的n.倍数atmosphere n. 大气层;空dual a. 双(重)的气;环境associate v.把…联系在一propose v. 提议;提名;打起;结合;交往算;求婚n.伙伴a.副的breed n.品种v.繁殖;养continual a. 不间断的;频育;酿成频的equivalent a. 相等的n. degrade vt. 降低…的身份;等价物使降解reception n. 招待会;接受;contaminate vt. 污染swamp n. 沼泽vt.淹没;的;有节制的]n.持温和观点难倒者v.和缓notable a. 显著的n.名人dramatic a.引人注目的;transition n. 过渡,转变戏剧(性)的n.戏剧表演orient vt. 使适应;使朝向cultivate vt. 耕作;培养n. (the O-) 东方component n. 成分a. 组wrap vt. 包,裹n.披肩,成的围巾addict n. 有瘾的人;入迷hollow a. 空的;沉闷的;的人vt.使成瘾虚伪的n. 洼地.acquaint vt. (with )使了reap vt. 收割;获得解tolerance n.宽容;忍耐.mutual a. 相互的;共同的(力).necessityn.必需品;必要conquer vt. 征服;破除(性)retain vt. 保持disposal n. 丢掉;布置strain n. 拉紧;极度紧张;instalment n.分期付张力;扭伤款;(分期连载的)部分v.拉伤;使紧张;拉紧;尽isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立力urge vt. 鼓励;竭力主张;flip vt.快速翻动;轻抛;轻催促n.强烈的欲望拍scenery n. 景色;舞台布景n.轻抛a 轻率的irritate vt. 使恼怒;使不适overall a. 总体的;全部的temperament n. 性格ad.总的来说n.工装裤ferry n. 渡船vt.渡运一/ A rz —r*. / . foster vt. 收养;促进a.收commute v. 经常乘车往返养的于两地;减(刑);折合shortage n. 缺少n.上下班交通enhance vt. 提高,增加spacious n.宽广的,宽敞moderate a . 中等的;温和的decay vi. 腐烂;衰落n.腐govern vt. 统治;支配烂;衰败状态confidential a . 秘密的;表interval n. 间隔;幕间休息示信任的;担任机密工作的dental a. 牙齿的boundary n. 边界particle n. 微粒;小品词visible a.看得见的,有形的worthwhile a. 值得的stiff a.僵直的;不灵活的;recruit vt. 招募,吸收n. 拘谨的ad. 极其;僵硬地新兵,新成员provocative a . 挑衅的;挑flee v.逃走;避开逗的surrender v.投降;屈服shed vt. 脱落;流出;发出;(于);放弃n.投降摆脱n.棚屋entitle vt. 给…权利;给…emotional a. 令人动情的;题名情绪激动的;感情的neutral a. 中立的;中性的logical a.逻辑的;合乎常tribute n. 称赞;贡品理的gratitude n. 感激elicit vt. 诱出,探出convict vt .宣判…有罪n. alleviate vt. 缓解囚犯exposure n. 暴露;揭发;liberty n. 自由;许可;(常曝光pl.)放肆overwhelming ) a. 势不可nationality n . 国籍,民族挡的;巨大的cease v./n. 停止definitely ad. 明确地;一定assign vt. 选派;指定;分地配identity n. 身份;个性;同privacy n. 个人自由;隐私一性assume vt. 假定;担任;呈intricate a. 错综复杂的现involve vt. 包含;使卷入;psychiatrist n.精神科医牵涉生sequence n. 连续,一连串;次序strip v.脱光衣服,剥去;theoretical a. 理论的剥夺n.带状物obedient a.服从的,顺从squeeze v. 挤;压榨;捏n. 的挤;握;拮据dub vt. 给…起绰号;为(电descendant n. 后代影等)配音affection n. 喜爱execute vt. 处死;执行regardi ng prep. 关于slip v.滑;溜走;下降;悄constitute vt. 组成;设立,悄放进n.疏漏任命psychology n.心理学;心hatch v. 孵;筹划理n.舱门;开口;孵化positive a.确实的;积极ensure vt. 确保的;正的tuition n. 教学;学费lest conj. 唯恐gasp v. 喘气,喘着气说出motel n. 汽车旅馆n.喘气formidable a.可怕的;难console vt. 安慰n. 控制对付的台bureaucracy n.官僚主.yield v.屈服;倒塌;产生;义;政府机构让出n.产量petition n. 请愿书v.请愿.dividend n. 红利;回报;upgrade vt. 使升级n. 向被除数上的斜坡.premium n. 保险金;额夕卜anyway ad. 不管怎么说;费用;奖品不论以何种方式 a.高级的;售价高的drag v.拖;迫使;拖着脚diploma n. 毕业文凭步走;拖延variation n. 变化;变体;n.累赘;一吸变奏toll n.过路费;伤亡人数v. crucial a. 至关重要的敲budget n. 预算v.做安排;规划a.低廉的liberal a. 开明的;自由的;慷慨的startle vt. 使惊吓,使吃惊admission n. 准许进入;入场费;承认prestige n. 威信,威望consideration n. 考虑;体贴historian n. 历史学家surpass vt. 超过,优于;超过…的界限foundation n. (pl.) 地基;基础;基金会;建立expand v.扩张;膨胀concise a. 简明的radical a.根本的;激进的n.激进分子massive a. 大的;大量的trivial a. 琐碎的,不重要的endeavo(u)r vt./n. 努力,尝试bind vt. 捆绑;使结合;约束;装订facilitate vt. 使变得容易,使便利mobilize/-ise v.动员;调动terminate v. (使)终止comparative a. 比较的,相对的exclusive a.奢华的;独有的;排斥的;不包括…的n. 独家新闻merge v. (使)结合,合并relay n.接力赛;中继转播vt.传送,转述unify vt. 统一;使一致precedent n. 先例,范例;惯例bypass n. 旁道;分流术vt.绕过;置…于不顾interact vi. 相互作用contract n. 合同v.缩小;订合同;感染extend v.延伸;扩大;提供;达到context n. 背景;上下文leaflet n.传单v.散发传单civilian n. 平民,百姓resident n. 居民;住院医生a.居住的;住校的,住院的humo(u)r n. 幽默;情绪confront vt.迎面遇到;正视;使对质confess v. 坦白;承认resist v. 抵抗;抗(病等);criterion n. 标准忍住magnificent a 宏伟的;豪temptation n. 诱惑华的;极好的recognition n. 认出;确认;marginal a .微小的;仅以赏识微弱多数票获胜的;记在页argument n 1. 争论;论据;边的说理segregate vt. 使隔离benefit n. 益处;救济金assimilate v. 吸收;使同化v.有益于,得益concerning prep. 关于productive a.多产的;富intellectual a.智力的n.有成效的知识分子minimum a. 最小的n. monetary a. 货币的,金融最低限度,最少量的medieval a.中世纪的,中patent n. 专禾U (权)a.专古的利的predominant a.占主导地vt.得到…的专利权位的,显著的confirm vt. 证实;确认;批density n. 密集;密度准minimal a. 最小的,最低限novel n. 小说a. 新颖的度的confusion n. 困惑;混淆;capture vt. 捕获;占领n. 混乱捕获indefinite a. 无限期的;含diminish v.变少,变小,糊的降低deviate vi. 偏离impact n./v . 影响;冲击depart vi. 离开;(from )static a. 静的;停滞的背离n.静电;(-S)静力学reserve vt. 保留;预订purity n. 纯净,纯洁,纯正n.储备;保留;替补队员;additional a. 额外的自然保护区motion n. 运动;手势;提 a.平行的;类似的vt.与…议v.打手势相似.partial a. 部分的;偏爱的;proximity n. 接近,邻近偏心的recur vi. 再发生,重现.affiliate vt 使隶属于n. renew v. 重新开始;更新;附属机构延长有效期.solemn a. 严肃的;庄严的recall v. 回忆起;召回;撤.sober a. 有节制的;严肃的销v.(使)醒酒suspension n. 暂停;暂令.consensus n .致(冋意)停止参加;悬架;悬,吊absolute a 绝对的;不受instinct n. 本能任何限制的advisable a. 明智的original a. 起初的;独创deprive vt. (of)剥夺的;原版的n.原件demonstrate v.论证;说orthodox a .传统的;正统明;显示;举行示威游行的candidate n. 申请求职者;presume v .推测;冒昧;投考者;候选人认定;擅自行事image n. 形象;印象;图像; stimulate vt. 刺激形象的描述stimulus n. 促进;刺激accommodate vt. 容纳;nominate vt. 提名;任命向…提供住处;使适应versus prep. 以…为对手;intend vt. 计划;打算使(成与…相对为)distract vt. 使分心qualify v. 胜任,具有资格distinguish vt.区分;看loose a.松的;不精确的;清;使杰出自由的analogy n. 类比client n. 委托人,顾客literal a. 照字面的;逐字的project n. 计划;课题;工parallel n. 相似处;平行线程V.投射;使伸出;设计efficiency n . 效率financial a.财政的,金融的adopt vt. 收养;采用;批准ispense vi. 分配;配(药);实施premise n. 经营场址;前提locate vt. 探明,找出;使坐落于presence n.出席,存在;仪表prospective a. 预期的,可能的capacity n. 容量;能力;身份expense n. 花费;(pl.)开支claim vt. 声称;对…提出要求;使失踪或死亡;需要n.要求;声称widespread a. 分布广的,普遍的resource n. (pl.)资源;办法target n. 目标,靶子vt.瞄准consumer n. 消费者tag n.标签vt. 给…加上标签mislead vt.使误解;把… 带错路;把…带坏sophisticated a.老练的,精通的;复杂的;高雅的arrogant a. 傲慢的hostile a. 敌意的;敌方的chronic a. 慢性的;长久的;积习难改的fantastic a.极好的;难以相信的;异想天开的;奇异的relief n. 轻松;缓解;使得到调剂;接替inflict vt.把…强加给,使遭受pathetic a. 差劲的;引起怜悯的plunge v. 纵身投入;猛冲;猛跌;遭受n.投身入水;猛跌contempt n. 轻视sympathetic a. 同情的;赞同的;和谐的contrive vt.谋划;设法做到;设计panic n. 惊慌v.恐慌scarce a. 缺乏的;罕见的elite n. 上层人士;精英reckon vt.认为;(on )指望;测算送signify vt. 表示…的意思,lure vt.吸引,诱惑n.吸预示引力;诱饵stake n.桩;利害关系;赌formulate vt. 构想出;系统注地阐述vt.以…打赌,拿…冒险confer v. 商议;(on )授予destructive a.破坏的,毁quota n. 定额灭的barely ad. 仅仅,几乎不intensive a.力口强的;精工delete vt.删除细作的abolish vt. 彻底废除attractive a. 有吸引力的initiative n. 主动性;倡议;guarantee vt. 保证n. 保主动权证(书)impulse n. 冲动;推动;脉entrepreneur n. 企业家冲extension n. 伸展;扩大咅E heritage n. 遗产,传统分;电话分机version n. 版本,译本;说expertise n. 专门知识,专法长automatic a. 自动的;不假.soar vi. 猛增;咼飞;咼涨;思索的;必然的高耸n.自动手枪.hover vi.翱翔,盘旋;徘vulnerable a.易受伤的;徊;犹豫易受攻击的.amplify vt. 放大;详述voluntary a. 自愿的.intensify v. (使)增强overtake vt.超过;突然降.circuit n. 电路;环行临于.trait n. 特征,特性fascinate vt. 强烈地吸引,route n. 路线,路程迷住kidnap vt. 绑架dismiss vt.不再考虑;解convey vt. 表达,传递;运雇;解散;驳回professional a.职业的n. 列自由职业者,专业人员vt.将…编入目录amateur n 业余爱好者;dispatch vt. 派遣n. 急外行a.外行的件;新闻报道;派遣prospect n . 前景;景象;responsible a.需负责任可能成为主顾的人,有希望的;有责任感的;责任重大的候选人的suspicion n. 怀疑;少量opportunity n. 机会outcome n. 结果global a. 全球的;总的dedicate vt. 题献词于…significance n. 意义;重要上;把…献给性prosperity n. 兴旺,繁荣fade vi.褪去;变微弱;凋operational a . 运转的;操谢vt.使褪色作上的reflect v.反映;反射;深思selection n .选择;可供选ritual n. 仪式;例行公事择的东西 a.作为仪式部分的;例行process n. 过程;工序;程的序dominant a. 占优势的;居vt. 加工,处理高临下的applause n. 掌声unique a. 唯的,独特的;impressive a.给人印象深极不寻常的刻的contribute v. 捐款;促成;union n. 工会,联盟;结合;投稿团结amid prep. 在…中间probable a. 很可能的spoil v.损坏;宠坏;变质n launch vt. 发动;使开始从战利品,赃物事;使下水;发射n.发射,persistent a. 坚持不懈的;投产持续的catalog(ue) n. 目录;一系cordial a. 热情友好的courtesy n. 谦恭有礼;有的礼貌的举止allocate vt. 分配cater vi.迎合;提供饮食及conscious a. 意识到的;神服务志清醒的;有意的manual a. 手工做的,体力.relativity n. 相对论;相关的n.手册性absorb vt. 吸收;使全神贯.triumph n. 胜利;喜悦vi.注;同化获胜absent a.缺席的;不存在.gravity n. 重力;严重;严的;心不在焉的肃destined a.命中注定的;.define vt. 给…下定义;限以…为目的地的疋arouse vt. 激起;唤醒.flaw n. 缺点,瑕疵sympathy n. 同情(心);.enormous a. 巨大的赞同.frantic a. 慌乱不安的;发humble a. 谦虚的;地位低疯似的下的;简陋的engage vt. 占用;从事于;vt. 使谦恭雇;使订婚echo n. 回音,共鸣awkward a.尴尬的;难操v.发出回声;模仿,附和纵的;不灵巧的outrage n. 义愤;暴行件defendant n. 被告vt.激怒convince vt. 使确信,使信coverage n. 新闻报道;覆月服盖范围counsel n. 律师;劝告vt. given a.规定的;假设的;提议有癖好的prep.虑到preach v. 宣讲;竭力鼓吹;solidarity n. 团结致布道integrate v. (使)成为一体emerge vi. (from )出现;reciprocal a. 相互的,互惠暴露。

英语六级高频词汇总结

英语六级高频词汇总结

英语六级高频词汇总结英语六级高频词汇总结1. convey v. 传达A vibrating membrane in the ear helps to convey sounds to the brain.耳膜的振动帮助声音传送到大脑。

2. collapse v. 坍塌The roof collapsed under the weight of snow.房顶在雪的'重压下突然坍塌下来。

3.crude a. 未加工的crude oil 原油This crude glycerin is from pure virgin vegetable oil.这是未加工的甘油,来自纯净原始的植物油。

4. concession n. 让步They interpreted her silence as concession.他们把她的沉默解读为让步。

5. defect n. 缺陷The new car had to be withdrawn from the market because of a mechanical defect.那种新汽车因有机械缺陷只好撤出市场。

6. deliberate a. 故意的=on purposeIt had more the appearance of a deliberate crime than an accident.那很像是蓄意的罪行,而不像是意外的事故。

7. depress v. 使沮丧The thought of having to take the exam again depressed me.想到还需重新考试,我就感到沮丧。

8. detect v. 发现词义辨析:discover, find, detect, ascertaindiscover: 指发现本来已经存在,后被人认识的事物、真理或情况find: 普通用词,可指偶然发现,也可指经过寻找后得到或重新获得已失去的东西。

英语六级考试高频词汇辨析高频词汇辨析掌握词汇用法

英语六级考试高频词汇辨析高频词汇辨析掌握词汇用法

英语六级考试高频词汇辨析高频词汇辨析掌握词汇用法英语六级考试高频词汇辨析词汇在英语学习中起着至关重要的作用,对于准备参加英语六级考试的学生来说,熟练掌握高频词汇的辨析是非常关键的一部分。

本文将介绍一些常见的高频词汇,并对它们的用法进行解析,帮助大家更好地理解和应用这些词汇。

1. consume vs. consume"consume"和"consume"是两个常用的高频词汇,在严格意义上讲,它们有着不同的意思和用法。

"consume"一词常用于指消耗或吞噬某物,特别是指食物或能量的摄取。

例如:“The athlete consumes a large amount of calories to fuel his training.”(这位运动员摄取了大量的卡路里来为他的训练提供能量。

)"consume"则更多地用于比喻意义,指花费时间、精力或关注力。

例如:“She was consumed by guilt after the accident.”(事故发生后,她为内疚所困扰。

)2. affect vs. effect对于很多学生来说,“affect”和“effect”可能是容易混淆的高频词汇。

虽然它们在发音上非常相似,但在意思和用法上有着明显的区别。

"affect"是一个动词,用于表示对某人或某物产生影响或造成变化。

例如:“The weather can affect our mood.”(天气可以影响我们的心情。

)"effect"则是一个名词,表示结果或影响。

例如:“The effect of the new policy is still uncertain.”(新政策的影响仍不确定。

)不过,需要注意的是,"effect"也可用作动词,意为"实现"或"造成"。

六级重点高频词汇

六级重点高频词汇

六级重点高频词汇1、abandon:v. 丢弃,放弃,抛弃2、abate:v. 减少,降低,减轻3、abbreviate:v. 缩写,把…缩短4、abduct:v. 劫持,绑架5、abide:v. 遵守,忍受,逗留6、ability:n. 才干,能力,本领7、abnormal:adj. 不正常的,反常的8、abolish:v. 废除,废止,取消9、abortion:n. 流产,堕胎10、above:prep. 在…之上,超过11、abrupt:adj. 突然的,出其不意的12、absence:n. 缺席,不在场,不存在14、absorb:v. 吸收,吸引,理解16、abundance:n. 丰富,充足17、abuse:n. 辱骂,虐待,滥用18、accelerate:v. 加速,促进,增加19、accept:v. 接受,认可,同意20、access:n. 进入,通道,接近21、accident:n. 意外事件,事故22、accompany:v. 陪伴,附带,伴随23、accomplish:v. 完成,实现,达到24、according to:prep. 据…所说,根据25、account:n. 账户,说明,叙述26、accumulate:v. 积累,累积,聚集27、accurate:adj. 精确的,准确的,正确的28、accuse:v. 指责,控告,谴责30、acknowledge:v. 承认,确认,感谢31、acquire:v. 获得,取得,学到32、across:prep. 穿过,横过,跨越33、act:n. 行动,法案,表演35、active:adj. 活跃的,积极的,主动的38、adapt:v. 适应,改编,调整39、add:v. 增加,加上,附加40、address:n. 地址,演讲,致辞43、administration:n. 政府,管理,行政机构44、admire:v. 欣赏,赞美,钦佩45、admit:v. 承认,允许,接纳46、adopt:v. 采纳,收养,选择47、adult:n. 成年人,成人,成熟的人48、advance:v. 推进,前进,提前49、advantage:n. 优势,利益,好处50、adventure:n. 冒险,冒险故事51、advertise:v. 广告宣传,宣传52、advice:n. 忠告,建议,劝告54、affect:v. 影响,感动,伤害55、afford:v. 买得起,提供,给予60、age:n. 年龄,时代,时期61、agency:n. 代理,机构,代理处62、agenda:n. 议事日程,议程64、aggressive:adj. 侵略性的,有进取心的69、alarm:n. 警报,闹钟,惊恐70、alcohol:n. 酒精,酒,酒类72、all:adj. 所有的,完全的,各种各样的73、allow:v. 允许,准许,让74、ally:n. 盟友,同盟国75、almost:adv. 几乎,差不多77、along:prep. 沿着…,顺着…78、already:adv. 已经,早已80、although:conj. 虽然,尽管83、amaze:v. 使惊奇,使吃惊86、amount:n. 数量,总数,算作87、amuse:v. 娱乐,逗乐,使高兴88、analysis:n. 分析,分解,解析91、and:conj. 和,与,而且92、anger:n. 怒气,愤怒94、announce:v. 宣布,公布,通告95、annoy:v. 使烦恼,使恼怒97、another:adj. 另一个,另外的98、answer:v. 回答,答复,回应99、anticipate:v. 预期,期待,预料100、anxiety:n. 焦虑,担心,忧虑101、anxious:adj. 焦急的,忧虑的102、any:pron. 任何,全都103、apart from:prep. 除了,远离104、apologize:v. 道歉,道谢106、appeal:v. 呼吁,上诉,求助108、appetite:n. 食欲,胃口111、appoint:v. 任命,委任112、appreciate:v. 欣赏,感激,评估 113、approach:v. 靠近,接近,探讨 116、approve:v. 批准,赞成,认可118、architect:n. 建筑师,设计师119、area:n. 区域,领域,面积120、argue:v. 争论,主张,辩论121、arise:v. 出现,产生,升起122、arm:n. 胳膊,武器,手臂125、arrange:v. 安排,排列,整理126、arrest:v. 逮捕,关押128、artist:n. 艺术家,画家130、as:conj. 如同,同时,因为131、ashamed:adj. 羞愧的,惭愧的132、aside:adv. 到旁边,撇开133、ask:v. 请求,要求,询问135、aspect:n. 方面,方位,外表136、assemble:v. 集合,装配,组装 137、assert:v. 声称,断言,维护138、assess:v. 估价,评估,评定139、assign:v. 分配,指派,委派140、assist:v. 帮助,协助,辅助142、associate:v. 联合,关联,交往144、assure:v. 保证,确保,使放心145、astonish:v. 使惊讶,使吃惊147、athlete:n. 运动员,体育家148、atmosphere:n. 气氛,大气层150、attack:v. 攻击,进攻,使猛然动作。

英语六级考试高频词汇总结

英语六级考试高频词汇总结

英语六级考试高频词汇总结英语六级考试是我国大学英语能力考试中的一项重要考试,它对考生的英语词汇量要求较高。

在备考期间,经常复习并掌握高频词汇是提高考试成绩的关键。

本文将为大家总结英语六级考试的高频词汇,并提供适合于记忆的方式,帮助大家更高效地备考。

1. 动词1.1 常见动词be(是,存在)have(拥有)do(做)make(做)go(去)get(得到)see(看见)think(认为)know(知道)want(想要)1.2 情态动词can(能够)may(可能,可以)will(将要)shall(将要)must(必须)1.3 动词短语set up(建立)carry out(执行)give up(放弃)take part in(参加)put off(推迟)look forward to(期待)deal with(处理)think about(考虑)come up with(提出)get rid of(摆脱)2. 名词2.1 常见名词time(时间)year(年份)day(天)world(世界)person(人)life(生活)way(方式)fact(事实)problem(问题)example(例子)2.2 名词短语in the future(在未来)at present(目前)in the past(在过去)as a result(结果是)on the other hand(另一方面)at the same time(同时)in conclusion(总结)3. 形容词3.1 常见形容词good(好的)bad(坏的)big(大的)small(小的)young(年轻的)old(老的)happy(快乐的)sad(悲伤的)important(重要的)interesting(有趣的)3.2 形容词短语in general(一般来说)on the contrary(相反地)as a whole(整体上)according to(根据)for example(例如)in fact(事实上)4. 副词4.1 常见副词often(经常)sometimes(有时候)always(总是)never(从不)therefore(因此)however(然而)maybe(也许)actually(实际上)definitely(绝对地)usually(通常)4.2 副词短语in general(一般地)by the way(顺便说)in particular(特别地)at the same time(同时)as a result(结果)in conclusion(总而言之)on the whole(总体上)5. 介词5.1 常见介词in(在)on(在…上)at(在)by(通过)with(和)for(为了)from(来自)about(关于)to(到)of(的)5.2 介词短语in the morning(在早晨)on the weekend(在周末)at the same time(同时)by bus(乘公交车)with friends(和朋友们)for example(例如)from Monday to Friday(从周一到周五)about three hours(大约三个小时)to the park(到公园)of great importance(非常重要的)以上是英语六级考试中的高频词汇总结,希望对大家备考有所帮助。

大学英语六级高频词汇

大学英语六级高频词汇

1. AS a ________ actor, he can perform, sing, dance and play several kinds of musical instruments. A. flexible灵活的,柔韧的n. flexibility (灵活性,柔韧性. 考过2次) ★B. versatile形容人多才多艺的,形容工具用途广泛 B. versatile 的vers代表随时可以变换的n. versatility DVD = Digital Versatile Disc ★C. sophisticated特定领域成就着著的学识渊博的女 性事故的老练的/naive女性单纯的纯真的naivety n. /simple simplicity单纯 ×D. productive具有创造力的produce answer:B

9. When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind, he selects people ________ and ask them questions. A. at length B. at random C. in essence D. in bulk
7. The people living in these apartments have free ________ to that swimming pool. A. access B. excess C. excursion D. recreations create
7. The people living in these apartments have free ________ to that swimming pool. A. access中性词have access to自由进出的权利 B. excess多余过剩excessive adj exceed超越 C. excursion excursion短途旅行 D. recreations create娱乐休闲(重新创造) entertainment娱乐 amusement娱乐 answer:A

这些六级词汇有哪些常见用法

这些六级词汇有哪些常见用法

这些六级词汇有哪些常见用法在英语学习的道路上,通过大学英语六级考试是一个重要的里程碑。

而掌握六级词汇的常见用法,无疑是通往这个里程碑的关键钥匙。

下面,让我们一起来探索一些常见的六级词汇及其用法。

首先,我们来看看“accommodate”这个词。

它常见的意思是“容纳;为提供住宿;适应”。

例如,“The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests”(这家旅馆可容纳多达 500 位客人。

)“He has difficulty accommodating to the new working environment”(他难以适应新的工作环境。

)“compromise”也是六级词汇中的高频词,有“妥协;危及;损害”的意思。

“The two sides reached a compromise after long negotiations”(经过长时间的谈判,双方达成了妥协。

)“His actions compromised his reputation”(他的行为损害了他的声誉。

)“consistent”常表示“一致的;始终如一的”。

比如,“Her actions a re consistent with her words”(她言行一致。

)“He is consistent in his efforts to learn English”(他学习英语的努力始终如一。

)再说说“deduce”,意思是“推论;推断;演绎”。

“From the evidence, the detective deduced that the thief had entered through the window”(从证据来看,侦探推断小偷是从窗户进来的。

)“elaborate”这个词,作形容词时意为“复杂的;精心制作的”,作动词时表示“详尽阐述;精心制作”。

“She wore an elaborate dress to the party”(她穿着一件精心制作的礼服去参加聚会。

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大学英语六级考试高频词汇用法总结答题要点:1.同义词均不选特点:喜欢考难的单词,eg: homogeneously同一的基因(前缀词根adj adv)订房间:make a reservation(出现两次)商业方面的约定:commitment一般的约定:engagement(也指订婚)秀色可餐,太美了:gorgeous签租约:lease抵押,贷款:mortgage分期付款:installment与……相冲突:collide with六级的最爱:deprive of 剥夺;budget 预算;compensation 弥补,补偿eternal永恒的;intuition 直觉;penalty 惩罚,点球;potential 潜在的;in terms of 在……方面;sheer 完全的;trivial 琐碎的;六级的旧爱:regardless of 除了六级新宠(2002)demonstrate 演示;demonstrated beauty倾国倾城;mingled情感、气息、气味的混合永陪词汇(永远不成为答案):claim有100多条解释constrain陪考:empirical 凭经验的,主观的出现giantpanda/species 就选死光光,绝种extinct记忆方法:词根法+联想法spir=breath(呼吸)cess=go(走路)inspire吸入空气——>产生灵感access一再地走——>接近conspiracy共同呼吸——>同谋者一再expire断气——>过期,满期excess超过——>过渡perspire出汗,流汗超出aspire不断地呼吸——>渴望recess走回来——>休息process前进,加工vers=turn(旋转)form 形式universe 围绕地旋转——>宇宙reform 一再地改变形式——> 改革单一的,同样的conform 共同—>符合converse 扭转perform 演出共同地deform 不好的形式——>畸形reverse 颠倒,反转,倒带不好diverse 不同的vertigo 头晕scend=climb(爬)分开ascend v.攀登,轻薄物体的上升,sophy智慧声音从远处传来sophisticated复杂的,老于世故的descendant n.后代(在你后面爬)21. The peotryof Ezra Pound issometimes difficultto understandbecause it containsso many ________references.A. obscure(重音第二个)B. acute(cute聪明伶俐boney多骨的bony美丽的可爱的)C. notable重要的显著的(★odour气味)D.objective客观的真实的peotry诗references :参考书典故推荐信referenceletter (推荐信)=recommendationletter (推荐信)★absurd荒谬的可笑的(男人爱女人爱不死)★obscure晦涩的(才华横溢的人饿不死)★ambiguous模棱两可的晦涩难懂的(我辈中人,吃安毕圭)instantdictionary快速字典(文曲星)answer:A2. Themajor was asked to________ hisspeech in order toallow his audienceto raise questions.× A.constrain (只要在选项中就不选)× B.conduct指挥(过于简单的词)★ C.condense浓缩使简介(density密度)★ D.converge豫东物体的集聚和汇合思想和思潮的荟萃(verge线条【罗马时】)con:前缀代表together自己判断太简单的单词一定不会考answer:C★3. The morning news says a school bus ________ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A. bumped 【bumped against/on运动物体撞静止物体(bump car)】★ B. collided 【collide with两个运动的物体相撞两国冲突】C. crashed 飞机失事砸碎打碎崩溃【关于崩溃的词:crumple、collapse (倒塌)】D. struck 【strick打击、stikingly令人惊讶地】boost you upa bundle of pundits一捆牛人fist拳头two-fisted sportsman全能运动员【two-fisted左右开弓】bite咬着morphine 麻醉剂hypnosis 催眠bite thebullets咬住子弹(忍受无端痛苦)answer:B4.Sometimes patients(分词短语做定语)suffering fromsevere pain can behelped by "drugs"that aren't reallydrugs at all________ sugarpills that contain noactive chemicalelements.(连词)★A. orratherB. ratherthanC. butrather【no…butrather不是而是】D. otherthansevere:严重的relieve缓解sugar pills糖片therapy疗法remedy解决问题地方法治愈疾病的方法comedy喜剧★★【常考连词】or…raher= accuratelyspeaking (用在句中)A ratherthan B宁要A不要Bif =provided that (如果)all alone(副词)独自独立地all the +形容词比较级(更加越来越)【副词连接副词】e. g. Youwill be all the betterfor a holiday.你渡一次假会更好。

for certain= certianlyfor all that后面跟从句=despite that尽管虽然in that =becauselet alone至于…更不用说=not to mention thatbut for =except for ; without莫非要不是but that =except that后面跟从句but then =on the other handnow that既然(用于句首)answer:C5. We arewriting to themanager ________the repairs recentlycarried out at theabove address.(短语)A. withthe exception of【exception除了】B. withthe purpose of【purpose以…为目的】C. withreference to = referto (提到)D. with aview to【view观点不是风景】介词+名词+介词只看中间地名词prefer更喜欢preferencen倾向right -handed preferenceanswer:C6. When Isaid goodbye to her,she ________ thedoor.(短语题错题题意不清楚)A. saw meat在门口看着我B. set meoff (set off开始做…动身启程到…)C. sent meto (人不能用sent打发的意思)【sent Timto Lejing Tim是一只dog】D. showedme to (show sb tothe door把某人送到门口)按照英美国家的礼仪,送客人只送到门口answer:D7. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is ________ the costs.(永不再考题型)A. worthB. worth of 【sth.(sb.) worth of钱的数目】C. worthyD. worthwhile●●trustworthiness可信度trust信任度worthy值得ness名词后缀trusetworthy值得信任的credit card 信用卡credibility 信用反意:liar 外国人最痛恨别人说他liarbe worth something = be worth doing something = be worthy of something = be worthy to be soemthing = beworthy of doingsomething现在考试所有的worth和worthy只出现在阅读中answer:A8. Duringthe nineteen years ofhis career, FranceBattiate has won the________ of a wideaudience outsideItaly.A.enjoymentB.appreciation赢得了别人地欣赏C.evaluation对于抽象意义的评估评价(人的评估评价)【●●assessment (对物品,比如房子多少钱不能用到评估我这个朋友多少钱)评估评价asset企业的不动产财产资产】D.reputation名声名望【fame (famous的名词) prestige以上均为名声名望】(priviledge特权)tenor男高音(意大利语)★appr开头的单词★appreciation赢得了别人地欣赏★appreciable可以理解的▲appropriate▲approximate▲appreciationanswer:B★★9.Although mostdreams apparentlyhappen ________,dream activity maybe provoked byexternalinfluences.(三剑客词汇)★ A.spontaneously自发地自然冲动地【spon】★ B.simultaneously同时地adv 【simul】★ C.homogeneously同等地同样地同等性质地【semi- - 半homo-= equalhomosexual同性恋gene基因-geneous代表性质】D.instantaneously瞬间灿烂地昙花一现地apparentlyprovocative▲provoked激怒激发elicit激起ignite点燃燃起三剑客词汇AB. Canswer:A10. He isholding a ________position in thecompany andexpects to bepromoted soon.A.subordinate初级的附属的次要的B.succeeding继承成功继续【-ceed = togo (exceed超越是一个宗教词)】C.successive继续的连续的(success的形容词)D.subsequent继续连续(sequence)sub suc都代表undersubconscious潜意识的subdue压制征服sublime庄严的崇高的(lime门框)submarine潜水艇(yellowsubmarine)submit -mit = send提交主张★transmit传播transmission nsubscribe签名定购捐助-scribe = write▲describe 描述(记下来)▲prescribe处方(拿药前)▲substitute 代替品代理人(先写下来)▲subtitle 字母▲suburb 市郊农村【urb城市】urban城市urbanization城市化answer:A1. By ________ computation, he estimated that the repais on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A. coarse 粗糙的×B. rudeC. rough 崎岖的rough diamond外表粗糙内心善良的人× D. crudeB. rude D. crude是一对难兄难弟不会考的answer:C2. Your story about the frog turning into a prince is ________ nonsense.A. shear剪羊毛(做名词为剪羊毛的剪子)★B. sheer完全的纯粹的【bysheer chance完全处于偶然】C. shield盾牌D. sheet薄片床单(考试时候的一张纸)answer:B3. I couldsee that my wifewas ________having that fur coat,whether I approvedof it or not.A. intenton热衷于× B.adequate for (不在六级中选,六级只会考inadequate不足够不充分)×C. shortof (不会出现在六级答案中)D.deficient in (不足够)de=no 【sufficient足够的】approvedof同意accountfor包含包括answer:A4. The________ runnercan run 2 miles infifteen minutes.A.commonB. average典型的通常的C. usualD. generalA. C. D.同意- 杀掉usual和general之间有什么区别六级不会涉及answer:B5. One ofhis eyes was injuredin an accident, butafter a ________opration, he quicklyrecovered his sight.A. precise精确的【反义词error (严格意义的反义词)】▲ B.considerate为他人着想的体谅别人的considerconsideration× C.delicate容易受伤的易损的需要小心或者技巧处理的(纤弱的脆弱的(林黛玉)▲ D.sensitive 【sensitive敏感的(sensitive to小动物)】『插入2000 06 48题48. Thepolice were alertedthat the escapedcriminal might be inthe ________.A. vain空的空虚的★ B.vicinity在附近(inthe vicinity)四级词C. court法院D. jail监狱answer:B』answer:C6. As anexcellent shooter,Peter practisedaiming at both________ targetsand moving targets.× A.stationary (notmoving)B.standing adj永久的固定的常设的standing committee常务委员会C. stable(稳定的adj.)stability n.稳定D. still瞬间静止的寂静无声的adj.【silence寂静无绳quietism无为主义(思想上)unbehaviorism政治上的无为主义tranquil安静的】填反义词target n目标靶子answer:A7. InAmericanuniversities, classesare often arranged inmore flexible________ and many jobs on campus sre reserved for students.A. scales 水的刻度度量衡B. ranks 军阶军衔C. grades 阶级品味(美国表示年级) degrade (道德)堕落【先有grade 才有degrade】D. patterns方式样板模范【pattern drama 样板戏pattern house样板房】flexible灵活的on campusslash抽打击打打耳光answer:D8. The insurance company paid him $10000 in ________ after his accident.A. instalment分期付款mortgage贷款购房mort砖头B. compensation 【compensate v补偿偿还付报酬】C. substitution保险代理人替代物D. commission佣金酬劳回扣insurance company保险公司▲comcon表示togethercommingle v混合minglewith混合compose组成构成compile聚集编辑(with)coincide两件事同时发生(with)意见巧合一致事情同时发生collaborate合作collapse倒塌collidewith运动物体相撞concentrate集中专心(集中营)concourse汇流合流condense浓缩使简洁configuration外形组成轮廓fiscal国库(财宝)bond国债(乐队)confiscate没收充公conjunction结合连接consent同意sentiment感情情绪sentimental伤感的忧伤的mood情绪in themood for love 《花样年华》★contaminate污染n.contamination (化学放射性污染)tamin =touchairpollution (沙尘暴)mask面具corrupt消弱腐败(直接做形容词贪污的)rupt =breakcounsel商量商议answer:B×9. Thepoliltical future ofthe president is nowhanging by a________.×A. rope绳子B. cord粗线细绳身体上的带状物C. string很细的象弦一样D. thread丝线纤维考过一次不会再考,粗的会死,细的比较玄answer:D10. Thestatue would beperfect but for a fewsmall ________ inits base.× A.mistakesB.weaknessesC. flaws差错瑕疵× D.errorsmistake与error的区别不会考drawbakc缺陷answer:C1. Why shouldanyone want to read________ of booksby great authorswhen the realpleasure comes fromreading theoriginals.A. digestsB. insightsC. themes主题(四级都不考)D. leaflets(嫩嫩的叶子)活页印刷品反页印刷品传单original原著answer:A2. Parentshave a legal________ to ensurethat their childrenare provided witheffcient education suitable to their age.× A. impluse冲动B. obligation× C. influence影响D. sympathy 【adj. sympathetic 】answer:D3. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a ________.A. scarecity缺乏(指物质)B. shortage (short)C. minimum最小量最低额D. monority少数少数派少数民族but转折表示少数maximum 最大量最大额minimize 使最小化maximize 使最大化answer:D▲ 4. David likes country life and has decided to ________ farming.A. go back on背弃背叛【back回来(阻碍) holdback阻碍】B. go infor以…为兴趣参加某件事【疯狂的倾向in=into for代表forward (往前)】C. gothrough with完成做完【through从A到B (穿越:在一个界面中的二维空间的突破)表示某事完成】D. goalong with陪伴同意动词+ adv.+介词看副词answer:A5. Jackwas about toannounce our planbut I ________.A. cut himshort (cut me short)请把我头发剃短使中断缩短B. turnedhim out驱逐迫使放弃C. gavehim up 【give sb. up断绝关系give up sb.放弃(很少形容人)】D. put himthrough 【put sb.through使某人经受考验】cut mehear自首answer:B6. I amsure I can ________him into letting usstay in the hotel forthe night.A. speak(speak +介词)B. talk(talk sb. into sth劝说说服)C. sayD. tellanswer:B7. Lastyear, the crime ratein chicago hassharply ________.A. slipped滑落B.lessoned减小缩小- 后面只能为抽象意义的影响或者重要性C.descendedD.declined下降(数字比率)经济衰退『插入2000.1第56题If youwork under a carwhen repairing it,you often get very________.A. waxy象蜡的B. slipped光滑的湿滑的(形容鱼,泥鳅)也可以形容地面C. sticky粘性的粘的D. greasy油污的满身油污的【grease油脂】answer:D』非正式文体中crime rate也能被slip (滑落)answer:D8. Thepublication of thepoet's most recentworks will certainly________ hisnational reputation.A.enhance增加(价值声望吸引力力量价格)B.strengthen (strong)使数量形状程度增强C. enlarge扩大具体的范围或尺寸▲ D.magnify放大扩大夸大夸张answer:A【politicalimage政治面貌influx潮涌一般的多】9.Recently a numberof cases have beenreported of youngchildren ________ aviolent actpreviously seen ontelevision.A.modifying修改B. stimulation刺激激励(刺激内需也是这个词)C. accelerating加速D. duplicating复制模仿需要的词义为模仿ac前缀的词access accessionaccede v 允诺同意accelerate 加速促进celer = quick62题的D. accumulate累计聚集cumulate = heap up▲cumulative累计的accustom v使习惯acknowledge使承认answer:D10. This kind of material can ________ heat and moisture.A. delete (高中词汇不考)B. compel (comple sb. to do sth.强迫迫使)▲C. repel 抵御驱逐拒绝× D.constrainanswer:C★1. Reading________ the mindonly with materialsof knowledge, it isthinking that makeswhat we read ours.A.rectifies改正纠正(错误行为)【correct正确modify修改】B.prolongs延长时间长度C.furnishes 【furnish =provide supply供给;家具装修(furniture家具fur动物皮毛)】D.minimiseszigzag曲折it isthinking that makeswhat we read ours.只有思索才能让我们了解自己有知识不等于有文化answer:2. If thefire alarm is counted,all residents arerequested to________ in thecourtyard.A.converge运动物体的会合不通思想及思潮的荟萃B.assemble人群聚集组装汽车(零件)C. crowdD.accumulatecourtyard天井四合院castle城堡as - 前缀的单词ascertain探索确定makecertainassert主张断言sert = joininsert插入assume假定假设assumptionaswer:B3. Thework in the officewas ________ by aconstant stream ofvisitors.A.confusedB.perplexedC.reversed转变D.hampered阻碍A.confused B.perplexed使绝对意义同义词不能选都是困惑迷惑bewilder使困惑迷惑C.reversedreverse过程决定或政策转至对立面autoreverse自动翻带inverse相反的反向的versus在比赛中与……相对= V. S.★hinder阻碍★hamper阻碍大多采用被动语态behindered by a factthatanswer:D4. Thejoys of travel,having long________ thedisable, are openingup to virtuallyanyone who has themeans.A. omitted●●B.neglected疏忽忽略(后面直接加宾语)× C.missed 【dismiss解散开除(miss - sendmissile导弹)】× D.discarded 【discard抛弃】thedisabled残疾人(蔑视)the disadvantaged弱势群体means方式(美国口语卑鄙无耻)★virtually实质地本质地postitive 正面的negative 负面的『2000.1第57题5.The damage to his car was ________; therefore, he could repair it himself.A. considerableB. appreciableC. negligibleD. invisible可以自我修复损坏小可以忽略不计answer:C』answer:B6. Fewer and fewer of today's workers expect to spend their woeking lives in the same field, ________ the same company.A. all else (all else做主语标明其他任何一切)B. muchworse更为糟糕地是C. letalone (97.1第64题)D. lesslikely = unlikely没有可能answer:C7. Whenhe finally emergedfrom the cave afterthirty days, Johnwas ________ pale.▲ A.startlingly惊人地(▲strikingly惊人地)B.enormously巨大地C.uniquely唯一地D.dramatically象喜剧一般紧张地令人兴奋地pale灰白carve刻sculpture雕塑answer:A8. Thankyou for applying fora position with ourfirm. We do nothave any openingsat this time, but weshall keep yourapplication on________ for twomonths.A. pile堆起来一堆(沙发靠近)B.segment切开的部分单独的部分(恐怖小说的章节)【episode侦探小说的章节; chapter论文的章节】C. file(keep on file存档存放)D.sequence系列answer:C★★9. Itwill be safer to walkthe streets becauseprople will not needto carry largeamounts of cash;virtually allfinancial ________will be conducted bycomputer.A.transmissionsB.transitionsC.transactionsD.transformationscash现金currency流通货币★A, B, C第二组三剑客词汇(97.1 69题第一组三剑客单词)C.transactions结算交易交换商务trans (转换) + actionA.transmissions文化的传递及传播广播电视节目的卫星传送疾病的传播B.transitions过渡阶段社会制度转型D.ransformations变型变质转换deformation变态answer:C10.(最难题之一) The________ of aculturalphenomenon isusually a logicalconsequence ofsome physicalaspect in the lifestyle of the people.A.implementation实施= carry outB.expedition远征探险(与explor的区别以后讲)C.demonstration说明演示演习(demonstration fair演示会)D.manifestation显露…的迹象提出理论的依据answer:D11. Thenew technologicalrevolution inAmericannewspapers has brought increase ________, a wider range of publications and an expansion of newspaper jobs.A. circulation发行发行量B. reproducion (生物体)复制生殖繁殖C. manipulation (manipulate操纵掌控『贬义』)D. prenetration刺穿进入answer:A1. His career was not noticeably ________ by the fact that he had never ben to college.× A. prevented (不会考,简单)B. restrainedC. hindered 【be hindered】D. refrainedB. D.为两个障眼词answer:C2. When trapped in drifting sadns, do not struggle, or you will be ________ indeeper.A.absorbed吸收吞并(高中词不考)B. pushed(初中词)C. heaved(heave举起重物)D. sucked(吸吮)trap受困于n.陷阱entrapment trip偷天陷阱suck somebody's brains剽窃reflesh心旷神怡耳目一新answer:D3. To________ for hisunpleasantexperiences hedrank a little morethan was food forhim.A.commence开始(commencement n.学位授予仪式)★ B.compromise妥协C.compensate补偿(compensition n.补偿)D.compliment恭维称赞(complement n.补足物, [文法]补语,[数]余角vt.补助,补足)negotiate谈判negotiation n.『98.6第46题4个答案都重要Moviedirectors use musicto ________ theaction on the screen.★ A.contaminate污染★ B.compliment恭维称赞★ C.contemplate沉思★ D.complement与…相结合与…互为补充answer:D』answer:C4. Allvisitors arerequested to________ with theregulations.A. comply×B. agree(agree with)C. assist辅助(assistant助理assistant to 【是某人的助理一定要用to】)D. consent(consent with =agree to do sth★三个遵守:adhere to遵守complywith遵守conformto遵守(符合……的需要遵从……的标准)★全体一致:with oneconsent全体一致的共同的uniform n.全体一致制服校服unanimous全体一致5. Thecaptain ________the horizon forapproaching ships.A.scanned (scan仔细的寻找和搜索)B.scrutinized (六级书上位scrutiny n仔细审查监察) scrutinycommittee监察委员会C.explored探测(有科学目的的) (例如郑和下西洋)D. swept打扫消除解除approaching(approach靠近偏近n生活态度价值去想)answer:A6. Thevast majority ofpeople in any givenculture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.(con前缀见44题)A. confine 限制局限confine sth/sb toB. conform (conform to符合……的标准)× C. confront面对(简单)× D. confirm确信确实★cata前缀= down ; fully (完全)catalogue 目录logue = say ;tellcatastrophe灾难n.(catastrophic adj)disaster灾难disastrons adjcatagory 种类部门★circum 前缀circumstance环境stan = standcircum = aroundcercuit一圈一周周围circulate 流通★com前缀⑴together ⑵with⑶wholly完全变化形式co-, col-,comb-, con-, cor-,coalition联合联盟cohere粘着连贯comcidecollaborate合作laborate =work col= together(在一起工作)collapse倒塌坍塌concentrate (cent核心)configuration构造外形counter -前缀代表相反的counteract反作用相对作用counterbalance平衡力7.Although he was ona diet, the food________ himenormously.▲ A.inspired启发灵感激发激情(aspire往上冲一根利剑)【▲inspiration灵感▲inspirational adj】B.tempted引诱(坏的不良的引诱)(tempting =interesting中性词Itis temptingthat……)C.overcame逾越克服be overcome by被……占据(takeover超车(overtake【倒装】超车)overnight一夜之间overhight rich× D.encouraged鼓励on a diet减肥(menu菜单【法语】)answer:B8. Hisargument does notsuggest thatmankind can________ to bewasteful in theutilization of thesetrsources.▲ A.resort (resort to诉诸于凭借于resort n归宿避难地度假胜地)B. grant v同意n政府地福利和资助(take it forgranted grant =agree with 【bond国债lottery彩票(政府发行) ★infrastructure基础设施建设)× C.afford (高中词汇)【can/could affordsth足够支付…费用can/could aford tobe冒风险做某事承担某事地责任)D. entitle给予…地权利取名位(title核心)argument论点utilization利用farmer比peasant有文化answer:afford9. If youwant this pain killer,you'll hace to askthe doctor for a________.A. receipt收据收条B. recipe(法语)食谱C.subscription ⑴捐赠捐款⑵杂志或报纸的订阅量【circulation n发行量(35页70题AD.prescription处方药pain killer止痛药vprescribemorpline麻醉药anesthesialoop圈answer:D10. Somefish have a greater ________ for acid water than oters.A. toleratance容忍忍耐力(耐药性)B. resistance抵抗力C. dependence依赖性赖药性(independent 独立的)D. persistence坚持固执抗打击能力acid酸▲repel抗拒▲defy违抗使不可能answer:A1. There was once a town in this couontry where all life seemed to live in ________ with its surroundings.A. coincidence n一致巧合(coincident adj 同时发生的)B. harmony和谐n (disharmony不和谐disharmornious adj 【harmonious adj和谐的】)C. uniformD. alliance 联盟联合answer:B2. The court considers afinancial ________to be an appropriateway of punishinghim.A.payment支付的款项付款B.obligation义务职责C. optionv选择n期权D. penalty违反法律或者规则的惩罚代价n点球appropriate合适的适合的answer:D3. It is truethat ________ awild plant into alajor food crop suchas wheat requiresmuch researchtime.(填培养)A.multiplying动作的繁殖B.breeding培育养育(动植物均可)【breeding n一代人new breeding新新人类angergeneration六十年代愤怒的一代beatgeneration垮掉的一代】C.magnifying放大夸大D.generating发电能源的发出★multi -多多种mono -stereo多声道monocracy独裁统治monopoly垄断专卖antitrust反垄断trust托拉斯concern康采恩monopolize v独占垄断monk僧solitary孤独的nun修女- loguemonologue独白独脚戏multitude多数民众answer:B4. Thegovernment hasdevoted a largerslice of its national________ toagriculture thanmost othercountries.A.resources资源【户满resoueces (HR)人力资源】▲ B.potential adj潜在的n潜力▲ C.budget预算D.economy经济nglobaleconomy全球经济一体化globalization全球化econmist经济学家economics经济学landingeconomics土地经济学demographiceconomics统计经济学economical节约的节俭的answer:C5. In thispoor country, surivalis still leadingindustry; all else is________.A. luxury拉丁词奢侈奢华(LUX力士香皂)B.accommodation⑴住宿⑵和解调解(recommendation推荐)C.entertainmentD.refreshment精神爽快心旷神怡all else其他任何一切answer:A6. some eciminals were printing ________ dollar bills until they were arrested.A. dencent 体面的优雅的合适的B. fake伪钞fakce dollarC. patent 专利adj明显的【Intellectual (法语知识) Property (财产)知识产权asset 财产fortune财富fortunate幸运(钱有关) elephant man (一贫如洗的人) a man with a good fortune (古英语)】D. suspicious (考的概率小)suspect悬挂嫌疑犯be suspicious about something对某事感到怀疑be suspicious of sb对某人感到怀疑suspicion n怀疑answer:B7. Mr. Bloom is not ________ now, but he will be famous someday.A.significant形容事务的重要性B.dominant更强有力的显著的重要的(dominate v占据占领占主导地位board排行榜billboard美国排行榜)C.magnificent书籍及衣物的精美的(不能形容人)D.prominent形容人的重要显赫的重要的(very importantpeason VIP贵宾,VSP very significantperson侏儒)answer:D8. Hisbody temperaturehas been ________for 3 days, thehighest pointreaching 40.5 degreecentigrade.A.uncommon不常见的不常发生的B.disorderedC.abnormal不正常的× D.extraordinary特殊的▲ab - 代表awayabuse滥用abortion流产堕胎abrupt突然的唐突的abstract抽象的摘要abundant丰富的充足的answer:C9. Heseems to be________ enough toclimb to themountain top tin anhour.A. radiant兴高采烈的狂喜的兴奋的B.conscientious (重复)C.conspicuous显著的(重复)【为了出名不择手段】D.energetic运动时精力充沛热情专注(贬义形容头脑简单四肢发达)hill 500米以下考试大论坛mountain1000米以上的代表山峰answer:D10.Although catscannot see incomplete darknesstheir eyes are muchmore ________ tolight than humaneyes are.× A.glowing微弱的沉闷的(兴高采烈的意思)B. brilliant杰出的(非常非常好的) outstanding(stand out)C.sensitive敏感的D. gloomy阴暗的沮丧的curve折(皱纹悉尼歌剧院上面的折)answer:C1. Whilenuclear weaponspresent grave________ dangers,the predominantcrisis of overpopulation is with ustoday.A.inevitable肯定如此的千篇一律的不可避免的B.constant永恒的永远的★ C.overwhelming占绝对多数的压倒优势的●●D.potential (见54题)adj潜在的n潜力overpopulation人口爆炸presentpredominant更为可怕的是grave严肃的严重的answer:D2. This is the ________ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.×A. trueB. original 就考了这一次(最初的最先存在的原创的)×C. realD. genuine形容人:真诚的诚实的形容物体:真实的天然的真皮real leather = genuine leatherA. true和C. real在一起2个都要划掉6级考不到这么细answer:B3. Comparison and contrast are often used ________ in advertisements.A. intentionally故意的intention意图企图B. pertinently直接地有关地中肯地C. incidentally附带地偶然地D. tiresomely疲惫的令人厌倦的comparison andcontrast对比和对照(经常用在广告上)answer:A4. Acompleteinvestigation intothe causes of theaccident should leadto inprovedstandards andshould ________new operatingprocedures.A. resultin 【result in +结果,result from +原因】B. marchwith 【march A withB用A和B进行比较地竞争】★ C.subject to 【见下,最复杂的词组之一】(为动词短语不对)D.proceed with =contime with【proceed to继续完成某事(尤其指硕士学位) proceedagainst sb控诉起诉】should +动词+ and + should+动词【同谓语(应为同意词)】★subjecttosubject to做动词⑴bring、get under control使隶属于、使服从于⑵cause toundergo orexperience(undergo、experience经历)使遭受使经历subjecet to做形容词=有……地倾向易受……地影响subject to做介词短语=以……为条件answer:A5.________ popularbelief that classicalmusic is toocomplex, it achievesa simplicity thatonly a genius cancreate.A. Subjectto以……为条件(介词短语)B.Contrary to与……相反(介词短语)C.Familiar to.D. Similarto.it指classical music (古典音乐经典音乐)simplicity单纯(艺术语透亮的艺术天才)genius聪明的敏锐的灵巧的(98.6第41题ingenious聪明的敏锐的灵巧的)answer:B6. Thebonds of trueaffection had pulledus - six verydifferent men fromsix very differentcountries - acrossAntarctica; weproved in the endthat we weren't verydifferent ________.A. for all用在句首= in spiteofB. as usualC. inparticularD. after all用在句末表示毕竟归根到底bondage绷带Antarctica南极Arctic北极Pacific太平洋Atlantic大西洋answer:D7. Thoughher parents________ hermusical ability,Jerrilou's pianoplaying is reallyterrible.A. pourscorn on以比一的口气说到(提到)。

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