新世纪高等院校英语专业 综合教程2(何兆熊) Unit1核心词汇

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综合教程2(第2版)何兆熊 U1课文精解

综合教程2(第2版)何兆熊 U1课文精解

“We’ve Been Hit!”Adam Mayblum used to enjoy watching as storms lashed the windows of his office:过去很享受看着暴风雨敲打他办公室的场景You think that’s power? Mayblum would scoff. I’m on the 87th floor of the World Trade Center. That’s power.你认为这就是力量?可能会讥笑。

我在世界贸易中心的87楼。

这就是力量。

百叶窗上的拉绳看起来像在轻轻的摇晃,但他是一种假象。

Although they were 1,040 feet in the sky, The WTC was quite steady.虽然它是在距离地面1040英尺的高空,但是在世贸大厦中心还是相当稳固的When Mayblum felt a devastating rumble on that September morning, he glanced at the drawstrings. They were careening wildly, three feet in either direction.在那个九月的早上,当感到毁灭性的隆隆声时,他瞥了一眼拉绳。

它们剧烈地摆动到3英尺的任何方向Mayblum would be one of thousands cast into an extraordinary purgatory that morning.那个早晨,有数以千计的人将被卷入一场惊心动魄的灾难,也是其中一员While as many as 25,000 would find their way to safety, 5,000 would not.尽管多达25000人找到了他们安全逃生的方式,但另外的5000人人却没有逃脱得了这场灾难。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2学生用书单词表Unit1-Unit6

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2学生用书单词表Unit1-Unit6

Dalian Polytechnic UniversityNew College English 2 Words Unit1-Unit6For English Class Ax2013/11/61Unit 1style ,n 行为方式,风格 bustle ,vi 忙碌,奔忙 bustling ,a 繁忙的,熙攘的 elementary ,a 基本的,初级的 telling ,a 难忘的,有力的 lobby ,n 大堂,大厅 attach ,vt 系,贴,连接 attendant ,n 服务员,侍者,随从 slot ,n 狭缝,狭槽vigorously ,ad 用力的,精力充沛的 vigorous ,atender ,a 年幼的,温柔的 bang ,v 敲击,猛击 exploratory ,a 探索的 harmless ,a 无害的 phenomenon ,n 现象 initial ,a 开始的,最初的 assist ,v 帮助reposition ,vt 改变…的位置 insert ,vt 插入,嵌入 somewhat ,ad 有点,稍微 expectantly ,ad 期待地 await ,vt 等待,等候 occasion ,n 时刻,场合 frown ,v&n 皱眉 neglect ,vt 忽略parental ,a 父的,母的,父母的 incident ,n 事件relevant ,a 有关的,切题的 investigate ,v 调查,探究 creativity ,n 创造力 anecdote ,n 趣闻,轶事 colleague ,n 同事desirable ,a 值得向往的,称心的 accomplish ,vt 完成(某事) accomplishment ,n 造诣,才艺,完成,成就sympathetically ,ad 同情地 sympathetic ,acritical ,a 至关重要的,危急的effectively ,ad 有效地 effective ,aprincipal ,a 主要的,首要的 rear ,vt 养育,抚养 misdeed ,n 不端行为 creative ,a 创造的 retrospect ,n 回顾 artistic ,a 艺术的well-intentioned ,a 好意的 intention ,n 意图observer ,n 观察者,观察员 clumsily ,ad 笨拙地 clumsy ,afacility ,n 熟练,灵巧,设备,设施 gentleness ,n 轻柔,优雅 mold ,vt 塑造performance ,n 行为,表现,表演,演出tradition ,n 传统continual ,a 不断的,一再重复的 apply ,vi 适用,申请 calligrapher ,n 书法家 craft ,n 手艺,工艺 reversal ,n 颠倒priority ,n 优先考虑的事,重点 bold ,a 勇敢的,大胆的 departure ,n 背离,出发,离开 inseparable ,a 不可分离的 evolve ,v (使)逐步发展 summarize ,vt 总结,概述 originality ,n 新颖,独创性 independence ,n 独立,自主 contrast ,v 差异,对比 harbor ,vt 怀有fearful ,a 害怕的,担心的 comparable ,a 类似的,可比的 promote ,vt 促进,推进 emerge ,vi 出现overstate ,vt 将…讲得过分,夸大 enormous ,a 巨大的technological ,a 技术的,工艺的 innovation ,n 革新,新事物exaggerate ,v 夸大,夸张 breakthrough ,n 突破 valid ,a 有根据的 foster ,vt 培养 worthwhile ,a 值得的 superior ,a 优良的,较好的 account ,n 账户,描述,记述 notion ,n 观念,想法 furthermore ,ad 此外,而且 intend ,vt 打算 swallow ,vt 吞下,吞没compound ,a 复合的,vt 使复合,使合成defect ,n 缺陷,缺点 scheme ,n 计划,方案,阴谋 consumption ,n 消费(量) appall ,vt 使惊骇 video ,n&a 录像(的) resource ,n 财力,资源 deposit ,n 存款 pace ,n 速度 annual ,a 每年的allowance ,n 零用钱,津贴 withdrawal ,n 提款 operation ,n 运行,运转 protest ,v 抗议,反对 percentage ,n 百分比,百分率 fund ,n 存款,基金,专款 feature ,n 特征 permission ,n 许可 incentive ,n 刺激,鼓励 buck ,n (一)美元additional ,a 附加的,另外的 cajole ,vt 劝说 geode ,n 空心晶体球 crack ,v (使)裂开,破裂 undoubtedly ,ad 无疑,必定 shrewd ,a 精明的,机灵的 adopt ,vt 采纳,采取 perspective ,n 视角,观点2Unit 2ringer ,n 摇铃人,敲钟人confront ,vt 摆在…的面前,正视,应对doorway ,n 门道,门洞 donation ,n 捐款,捐赠物 donate ,vt kettle ,n 水壶,锅 stand ,n 架,台,座 confusion ,n 困惑 curiosity ,n 好奇心 stammer ,v 结结巴巴地说 no-no ,n 禁忌的事 deny ,vt 否定,否认 bracket ,n 等级,档次 whim ,n 冲动,突然的念头 attain ,vt 获得,达到 dependable ,a 可靠的 primarily ,ad 主要地minimal ,a 极小的,最低限度的 exceptionally ,ad 罕见地,非凡地 exceptional ,aenergize ,vt 使精力充沛 cherish ,vt 关爱,珍惜 poetry ,n (总称)诗,诗歌 fabricate ,vt 虚构,捏造 tickle ,vt 逗乐,瘙痒逗笑 vital ,a 极其重要的well (-)off ,a 富裕的,有钱的 emotional ,a 感情上的 pursuit ,n 追求,寻求 dated ,a 陈旧的,过时的 seemingly ,ad 表面上,看上去 abrupt ,a 突然的,意外的 jolt ,v 使震惊memorable ,a 值得纪念的,难忘的 consequence ,n 结果,后果 item ,n 一条,一项,一件 commercial ,n 商业广告,a 商业的 high-end ,a 高档的,高端的 focus ,v 将(注意力等)集中于,n重点,焦点 affluent ,a 富裕的 apron ,n 围裙economically ,ad 经济上,节省地,节约地economical ,a 节省的,节约的 genuine ,a 真正的linger ,vi 长时间持续,磨蹭,拖延 countless ,a 不计其数的 individual ,n 个体,个人sentiment ,n 祝愿,祝辞,情绪,态度bless ,vt 祈求上帝保佑 thankful ,a 感激的,庆幸的 tangible ,a 有形的,可触摸的 mansion ,n 豪宅,大厦dime ,n (美国,加拿大的)10分硬币discount ,n 折扣billionaire ,n 亿万富翁,大富翁 folk ,n(usu,pl)人们 local ,a 本地的,当地的 corporate ,a 大公司的 memo ,n 备忘录 mayor ,n 市长 blend ,v 混合 barber ,n 理发师 employee ,n 雇员 celebrity ,n 名人 rank ,v 排列,排名 rally ,n 大会,集会 liable ,a 可能,会 loyalty ,n 忠诚 system ,n 系统,设备 court ,n 球场 cultivate ,vt 培养reward ,vt 奖赏(某事,某人) stun ,vt 使震惊generosity ,n 慷慨,大方 employer ,n 雇主3Unit 3location ,n 位置 fast-food ,a 供应快餐的 guitar ,n 吉他 dumb ,a 愚蠢的,哑的 unison ,n 一致,齐唱,齐奏 consist ,vi 组成,构成 squat ,vi 蹲 palm ,n 手掌 yeah ,ad yestypical ,ad 有代表性的,典型的 assure ,vt 向(某人)保证,使确信 fade ,vi 褪色,变暗淡,逐渐消失 suspense ,n 悬念 bet ,vt 确信,敢肯定sweetheart ,n 亲爱的,男(女)朋友simultaneously ,ad 同时地 simultaneous ,aprom ,n (高中或大学的)班级舞会 oops ,int 哎呦 clench ,vt 咬紧,握紧monotone ,n (语调色彩等)单调 hysterical ,a 歇斯底里的glorious ,a 极好的,辉煌的,光荣的dessert ,n 甜点心 recipe ,n 烹饪法,秘诀 community ,n 社区,社会 welfare ,n 福利,幸福 mumble ,v 含糊地说exhaust ,vt 使精疲力竭,用完,耗尽repeatedly ,ad 反复地 scheme ,n 阴谋,诡计,计划 jut ,v (使)突出,伸出 jerk ,vt 猛地一扭 frank ,a 坦白地,直率地 humiliate ,vt 羞辱,使丢脸 interference ,n 干涉,干扰 constant ,a 持续的,不变的dread ,n 畏惧,恐怖 patience ,n 耐心,忍耐 proof ,n 证据,证明 vaccination ,n 疫苗,接种 vaccinate ,vt 为(某人)接种疫苗 talented ,a 有才能的,天才的 talent ,n 才能,天才 twist ,v 转动,扭曲,扭伤 junior ,a 较年幼的,地位较低的 angel ,n 天使 gap ,n 差异,缺口 comment ,n 评论,评述 chatter ,vi 唠叨,喋喋不休 define ,vt 表明,给…下定义 spur ,vt 使发生,促进,鼓励 alike ,a&ad 同样的(地),相似的(地)automobile ,n 汽车 shuttle ,v 穿梭,往返运送 era ,n 时代,纪元 virtual ,a 虚拟的distinctly ,ad 清楚地,清晰地 popularity ,n 普及,流行 trend ,n 趋势,潮流 impact ,n 强烈的影响 mobile ,a 活动的,可移动的 minus ,n 缺点,负号 zone ,n 地区,地带 consume ,vt 消耗,花费 gulf ,n 隔阂,鸿沟,海湾 clueless ,a 不了解的,不知情的 opportunity ,n 机会,时机 alienate ,vt 使疏远 dynamic ,n 动态,动力 unfold ,vi 展开,发展prompt ,n 促使(某人做某事) interview ,vt 面谈,采访,面试 version ,n 版本,改变形式 decode ,vt 解…的密码 alert ,vt 使警觉 relate ,vi 理解,认同 etiquette ,n 礼仪remark ,v 评论,发表意见 enforce ,v 强制执行4Unit 4virtual ,a 虚拟的,实质上的 accent ,n 口音interpret ,v 理解,解释,(作)口译 clipped ,a 发音快而清脆的 tone ,n 语气,口气,腔调 fluid ,a 不稳定的,可变得,n 液体 stretch ,v 拉长,伸展 telecommuter ,n 远程工作者 edit ,vt 编辑via ,prep 通过,借助于 Internet ,n 互联网 groceries ,n 食品杂货 data ,n 数据 spit ,vt 吐出symptom ,n 征兆,症状 aversion ,n 厌恶,烦感 socialize ,vi 社交,交际critic ,n 评论家,对…持批评态度的人nightmare ,n 噩梦 crawl ,vi 爬行,缓慢移动 interaction ,n 交往,相互作用 cyber-interaction ,n 通过网络交往 conversely ,ad 相反地 underwear ,n 内衣 jar ,v 使感到不快,使震惊 suck ,v 吮,吸 opera ,n 歌剧 angle ,n 角度,立场bad-tempered ,a 坏脾气的,易怒的temper ,n 情绪insensitive ,a 感觉迟钝的,麻木不仁的sensitive ,a 敏感的 remark ,n 言辞,v 说,评说 project ,v 以为别人也有(与自己相同的情绪)misinterpret ,vt 错误地理解 cue ,n 提示,暗示doggedly ,ad 顽强地routine ,n 例行事务,日常工作,惯例co-worker ,n 同事 long-term ,a 长期的 unemployment ,n 失业 employment ,n 就业externally ,ad 从外面,在外面 external ,n 外面的,外部的 abuse ,n 滥用,虐待 crime ,n (犯)罪 suicide ,n 自杀 restore ,vt 恢复 arrange ,vt 安排 flee ,v 逃走,逃离 gym ,n 体育馆,健身房 appointment ,n 约会 laughter ,n 笑,笑声 intolerable ,a 无法容忍的 unbearable ,a 不能容忍的 click ,v (使)发咔嗒声,用鼠标点击,,n 点击,咔嗒声 modem ,n 调制解调器 annoying ,a 讨厌的,恼人的 annoy ,vt 使恼怒 connection ,n 连接 tune ,n 曲子,调子 password ,n 口令,密码 household ,n 一家人,家庭 intense ,a 认真的,紧张的 worldwide ,a&ad 全世界的,在全世界范围内 scatter ,vt 散布 outwards ,ad 向外 inwards ,ad 向内vehicle ,n 传播媒介,交通工具 liar ,n (惯于)撒谎的人 denial ,n 否定,不给overnight ,ad 一整夜,一夜间 reasonable ,a 合情合理的 tendency ,n 倾向overlook ,vt 没有注意到,忽视nutter ,n 疯子,怪人nerd ,n 不善交际的家伙,怪人 slip ,vi 溜(走),溜(进) horror ,n 惊恐,恐怖 plot ,n 情节 axe ,n 斧子 imitate ,vt 模仿5Unit 5sweat ,vi 出汗 towel ,n 毛巾 pole-vault ,n 撑杆跳 grace ,n 优美,优雅gymnast ,n 体操家,体操运动员 mere ,a 仅仅,只不过 fantasy ,n 幻想numerous ,a 许多的,无数的 excitement ,n 兴奋,激动 passion ,n 热情 recur ,vi 再来,在发生 outrun ,vt 跑得比…快,超过 locomotive ,n 机车,火车头 soar ,vi 高飞,翱翔,骤升,猛增 eagle ,n 鹰coincide ,vi 同时发生,一致 hard-core ,a 顽固不化的 core ,n 核心 realist ,n 现实主义者 motto ,n 格言,座右铭 weightlifting ,n 举重 alternate ,a 交替的,轮流的 coach ,n 教练dedication ,n 奉献,献身 dedicate ,vt 献身于,致力于 chore ,n 家庭杂物 vain ,a 虚荣的,自负的 bar ,n 横杆,条,块inflate ,v (使)充气,(使)膨胀 mat ,n 垫子,席子unaware ,a 不知道的,未意识到的 competitor ,n 竞争者,对手 emotion ,n 激情,感情,情绪 groan ,vi 叹息,呻吟 finger-tipped ,a 用手指尖的 push-up ,n 俯卧撑 runway ,n 跑道 startle ,vt 使大吃一惊 bale ,n (一)大捆,(一)大包 hay ,n 干草intensity ,n 强烈,剧烈,紧张 anxiety ,n 忧虑,担心 tension ,n 紧张,不安 tense ,a (令人)紧张的 upper ,a 上部的 breeze ,n 微风,轻风 deafen ,vt 使聋 sprint ,vi 疾跑,冲刺take-off ,n 起跳,(飞机)起飞 effortless ,a 容易的,不费力气的 motion ,n 运动,移动 eruption ,n 爆发 erupt ,vi 爆发 thump ,n 重击(声) hug ,vt 拥抱congratulate ,vt 祝贺 media ,n 大众传播媒介 sponsorship ,n 资助,赞助 sponsor ,n 资助者,赞助者vt 资助,赞助incline ,v (使)倾向于 athlete ,n 运动员horrible ,a 恐怖的,可怕的 progressive ,a 进行性的,循序渐进的aid ,n&v 帮助,援助 install ,vt 安装,安置 optimistic ,a 乐观的 utterly ,ad 完全地,绝对地 disillusion ,vt 使幻想破灭 cripple ,n 残废者miserable ,a 凄惨的,痛苦的 philosophy ,n 人生观,哲学 dismiss ,vt 摒除,排除,解除…的职务horn ,n (汽车)喇叭 crutch ,n 拐杖bundle ,vt 包好,裹严实 tilt ,v (使)倾斜 interval ,n 间隔 slam ,n (门)砰的关上 merry ,a 欢乐的penetrate ,vi 穿透,刺入,被充分领悟bolt ,n 螺栓,插销 trait ,n 个性特征overflow ,v 从…溢出,泛滥 selfishness ,n 自私 pray ,vi 祈祷,祈求awareness ,n 认识,了解,意识 shortcoming ,n 缺点,短处6Unit 6miniature ,a 极小的,微型的n 微型器物,微缩模型 herd ,n 兽群,牧群 pony ,n 小型马,矮种马 doll ,n 玩偶,洋娃娃hard-pressed ,a 处于困境的,遭受强大压力的playroom ,n 儿童游戏室 tomboy ,n 假小子,顽皮女孩 ironic ,a 颇有讽刺意义的,令人啼笑皆非的mechanical ,a 机械(方面)的,机械般的,呆板的convert ,v (使)转变,(使)转化 guzzle ,v 猛吃,狂欢gas-guzzling ,a 大量耗费汽油的,用油特多的SUV 运动型多用途汽车hybrid ,a 混合的,杂种的n 混合型机器,杂交动植物multivariable ,a 多变量的,多元的 calculus ,n 微积分distinguish ,v 辨认出,分辨 transmission ,n (机器或汽车上的)传动装置,变速器,传输 alternator ,n 交流发电机 mechanic ,n 机修工,技工 opener ,n 开启工具,开瓶器,开罐器crave ,v 渴望得到decent ,a 像样的,相当好的,得体的shudder ,v 颤栗,(因恐惧或厌恶而)发抖imply ,v 暗示,含有…的意思 abnormal ,a 不正常的,变态的 stumble ,v 绊了一下,跌跌撞撞而行 grit ,v 咬紧 algebra ,n 代数indication ,n 迹象,表示 retake ,v 重考,补考panic ,n 惊慌,恐怖v 使惊慌失措 buzz ,v&n (作)嗡嗡声 fluorescent ,a 发荧光的 estrogen ,n 雌性激素 thermodynamics ,n 热力学 femininity ,n 女性气质 faulty ,a 有缺陷的 premise ,n 前提 cultural ,a 文化(上)的 infant ,n 婴儿,幼儿 videogame ,n 电子游戏incredibly ,adv 极其,非同一般地 incredible ,a 令人惊讶的,难以置信的flexible ,a 灵活的,有弹性的 leap ,n&v 跳,跳跃selective ,a 仔细挑选的,有选择的 anew ,a 重新,再 bout ,n 一阵party ,vi (在社交聚会上)尽情欢乐 undergraduate ,n (大学)本科生 journalist ,n 记者 Lord ,interj 天啊 crisis ,n 危机,紧要关头 plead ,v 提出…为借口,恳求 renew ,vt 重新开始,使恢复 positive ,a 肯定的,确信的 steel ,v 使(自己)坚强supportive ,a 给予帮助的,提供支持的outsider ,n 局外人semester ,n 一学期,半学年 expense ,n 花费,费用 stir ,vt 搅动,搅拌 plentiful ,a 丰富的,多的 snap ,n 轻而易举的事 realization ,n 认识,领悟 breezy ,a 有微风的。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2unit1课文详解

新世纪大学英语综合教程2unit1课文详解

“我原谅你”并非只有婚姻关系才需要宽恕。

我们与子女、朋友、同事、邻居,甚至陌生人相处时同样需要宽恕。

事实上,没有宽恕的氧气,任何人际关系都无从维系。

宽恕并不是脾气好的人们才拥有的特质;它是所有关系的必要条件,也是自己的身心健康不可缺少的。

有些人可能认为,自己受伤太深、次数太多,无法宽恕。

可耐人寻味的是,恰恰是被伤得最深的人,才真正需要宽恕别人,原因很简单:仇恨就像癌症,会毁掉宿主。

如果不尽快铲除,它就会生根发芽,使那些执意仇恨无法释怀的人受伤甚至死亡。

close因为事实是,除非我们能宽恕他人,否则就永远无法恢复。

伤口会继续溃烂,永不愈合。

中国有句古谚:“复仇者必自绝”。

对有些人来说,宽恕他人似乎是不可能的,因为他们根本不知从何做起。

首先你要接受一个非常重要的事实:宽恕他人并不是件容易的事。

事实上,对于我们大多数人来说,这也许是最难做到的。

被伤害的是我们,却还要宽恕他人,这似乎毫无公平可言,然而这正是宽恕的关键所在。

“宽恕并忘记”,这句俗话谁都会脱口而出,但实际上既简单又肤浅。

一则这是绝对不可能的,二则它完全偏离了宽恕的真正含义。

生活中最需要宽恕的事正是那些无法忘记的事。

我们不应把这些事掩饰起来,而需记住它们,并有意不因此对做过这些事的人怀有成见,然后继续生活。

这就是为什么有的时候会感到:宽恕别人,一开始会相对容易些,难的是每次你看到那个人,与他谈话,甚至只是想起他之后如何控制自己的感情。

真正的宽恕不是一劳永逸之举,而是持久的情感面对。

等待越久,宽恕就越难。

实际上,时间不会愈合伤口,只会让愤懑和仇恨更长时间地吞噬你的内心。

如果要等待“适当的时候”,你也许永远都找不到机会。

开始运用宽恕的艺术之前,你先要问自己这样一个问题:我们中有多少人在特定的场合下是完全无辜的呢?几年前,我和妻子买了一件便宜家具。

最初几个月,它蒙蔽了所有人——美观、实用、人见人爱。

我们认为它太适合我们家了。

可时间一长,表面薄层的边角部分开始慢慢脱落。

新世纪英语专业综合教程(第二版)第1册 单词

新世纪英语专业综合教程(第二版)第1册 单词

综合教程1unit1anguish n. 痛苦;苦恼vt. 使极度痛苦vi. 感到极度的痛苦beloved n. 心爱的人;亲爱的教友adj. 心爱的;挚爱的breathing n. 呼吸;瞬间;微风adj. 呼吸的;逼真的v. 呼吸(breathe的现在分词)confront vt. 面对;遭遇;比较conspicuously adv. 显著地,明显地;超群地,惹人注目地evil n. 罪恶,邪恶;不幸adj. 邪恶的;不幸的;有害的;讨厌的gracefully adv. 优雅地;温文地gravely adv. 严重地;严肃地;严峻地;沉重地haven n. 港口;避难所,安息所vt. 为……提供避难处;安置……于港中hoarse adj. 嘶哑的kneel vi. 跪下,跪note n. 笔记;音符;票据;注解;纸币;便笺;照会;调子vt. 注意;记录;注解part n. 部分;角色;零件adj. 部分的vt. 分离;分配;分开adv. 部分地vi. 断裂;分手porch n. 门廊;走廊rest n. 休息,静止;休息时间;剩余部分;支架vt. 使休息,使轻松;把…寄托于vi. 休息;静止;依赖;安置rosebush n. 蔷薇丛;玫瑰丛;灌木shudder n. 发抖;战栗;震动vi. 发抖;战栗summon vt. 召唤;召集;鼓起;振作bring back 拿回来;使…恢复;使…回忆起来give in v. 屈服;让步;交上hand in hand 手拉手地;联合have sth. in common 有共同之处laughter and tearslock sth. awaythrough one’s tearswell up 涌出;流露;萌发stare offunit2adjust[ə'dʒʌst] vt. 调整,使…适合;校准vi. 调整,校准;适应attic['ætɪk] n. 阁楼;顶楼;鼓室上的隐窝awfully adv. 可怕地;十分;非常;很calculate vi. 计算;以为;作打算vt. 计算;预测;认为;打算code n. 代码,密码;编码;法典vt. 编码;制成法典vi. 指定遗传密码county n. 郡,县crinkly adj. 起皱的;卷缩的;绉褶多的cial n. 转盘;刻度盘;钟面vi. 拨号vt. 给…拨号打电话cispute v t. 辩论;怀疑;阻止;抗拒vi. 争论n. 辩论;争吵fraction n. 分数;部分;小部分;稍微head n. 头;头痛;上端;最前的部分;理解力vt. 前进;用头顶;作为…的首领;站在…的前头;给…加标题vi. 出发;成头状物;船驶往adj. 头的;主要的;在顶端的insert vt. 插入;嵌入n. 插入物inspector n. 检查员;巡视员loftily adv. 高尚地;傲慢地mechanical adj. 机械的;力学的;呆板的;无意识的;手工操作的nonchalantly adv. 冷淡地,漠不关心地punch n. 冲压机;打洞器;钻孔机vt. 开洞;以拳重击vi. 用拳猛击scornful adj. 轻蔑的screen n. 屏,幕;屏风vt. 筛;拍摄;放映;掩蔽vi. 拍电影slot n. 位置;狭槽;水沟;硬币投币口vt. 跟踪;开槽于superior n.上级,长官;优胜者,高手;长者adj. 上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的telebook电视剧剧情说明书tuck n. 食物;船尾突出部;缝摺;抱膝式跳水;活力;鼓声vt. 卷起;挤进;用某物舒适地裹住;使有褶裥;收拢;大口吃;使隐藏vi. 缝褶裥;缩拢;舒服地裹在里面;大口吃whistle n. 口哨;汽笛;啸啸声vt. 吹口哨;鸣汽笛(过去式whistled,过去分词whistled,现在分词whistling,第三人称单数whistles)in no tine :very quickly or soon,esp.in a way that is surprising.send for 召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿unit3aisle n. 通道,走道;侧廊bar n. 条,棒;酒吧;障碍prep. 除……外vt. 禁止;阻拦barrel n. 桶;枪管,炮管vt. 把……装入桶内vi. 快速移动bellman n. 更夫;传达员;鸣钟者bet n. 打赌,赌注;被打赌的事物vt. 打赌;敢断定,确信vi. 打赌cherish vt. 珍爱vt. 怀有(感情等);抱有(希望等compliment n. 恭维;称赞;问候;致意;道贺vt. 恭维;称赞coworker n. 同事;合作者elevator n. 电梯;升降机;升降舵enormous adj. 庞大的,巨大的;凶暴的,极恶的genuinely adv. 真诚地;诚实地image n. 影像;想象;肖像;偶像vt. 想象;反映;象征;作…的像insignificant adj. 无关紧要的irritation n. 刺激;刺激物;激怒;兴奋lipstick n. 口红;唇膏vt. 涂口红vi. 涂口红magic n. 巫术;魔法;戏法adj. 不可思议的;有魔力的;魔术的mood n. 情绪,语气;心境;气氛motorist n. 驾车旅行的人,开汽车的人panache n. 羽饰;灿烂;耍派头priceless adj. 无价的;非常有趣的punctuality n. 严守时间;正确;规矩recipe n. 食谱;[临床] 处方;秘诀routine n. [计] 程序;日常工作;例行公事adj. 日常的;例行的spouse n. 配偶vt. 和…结婚stylish adj. 时髦的;现代风格的;潇洒的terrific adj. 极好的;极其的;可怕的wave n. 波动;波浪;高潮;挥手示意;卷曲vt. 卷(烫)发;向…挥手示意;使成波浪形vi. 波动;起伏;挥手示意;摇动;呈波形do wonders for (在…方面)创造奇迹:(在…方面)产生奇妙作用take sb. or sth. for granted 把某人或某事理所当然melt away v. 消失;融掉pull out 离开,撤离;拔出;渡过难关;恢复健康;折叠的大张插页;飞机进场重新飞起unit4affect n. 情感;引起感情的因素vt. 影响;感染;感动;假装vi. 倾向;喜欢aids abbr. 爱滋病(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome);获得性免疫缺乏综合症bedridden adj. 卧床不起的bond n. 债券;结合;约定;粘合剂vt. 使结合;以…作保vi. 结合,团结在一起bubble n. 气泡,泡沫,泡状物;透明圆形罩,圆形顶vt. 使冒泡;滔滔不绝地说vi. 沸腾,冒泡;发出气泡声carefree adj. 无忧无虑的;不负责的emotion n. 情感;情绪germ n. [植] 胚芽,萌芽;细菌vi. 萌芽homosexual n. 同性恋者adj. 同性恋的invincible adj. 无敌的;不能征服的lesion n. 损害;身体上的伤害;机能障碍maintain vt. 维持;继续;维修;主张;供养mall n. 购物商场;林荫路;铁圈球场mature adj. 成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的vt. 使…成熟;使…长成;慎重作出vi. 成熟;到期outlook n. 展望;观点;景色vt. 比……好看;用目光压倒vi. 朝外看plague n. 瘟疫;灾祸;麻烦;讨厌的人vt. 折磨;使苦恼;使得灾祸positive n. 正数;[摄] 正片adj. 积极的;[数] 正的,[医][化学] 阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的purple n. 紫色;紫袍react vi. 反应;影响;反抗;起反作用vt. 使发生相互作用;使起化学反应staff n. 职员;参谋;棒;支撑adj. 职员的;行政工作的vt. 供给人员;给…配备职员vi. 雇用工作人员strengthen vt. 加强;巩固vi. 变强;变坚挺stress n. 压力;强调;紧张;重要性;重读vt. 强调;使紧张;加压力于;用重音读stuff n. 东西;材料;填充物;素材资料vt. 塞满;填塞;让吃饱vi. 吃得过多unprotected v. 无保护(unprotect的过去分词)adj. 无保护的;不受关税保护的break down 分解;发生故障;失败;毁掉;制服for sb.’s sake 为某人着想bang out 匆匆做出hang up 挂断电话;搁置,拖延hold in 抑制;约束in a way 在某种程度上;有点儿;十分激动keep in 隐瞒,隐藏;抑制;继续燃烧keep up 保持;继续;不低落;不落后make sense 有意义;讲得通;言之有理on one’s ownrely onstick it out 坚持到底turn one’s back on 对…封闭;拒绝帮助别人;不理睬unit5abdominal adj. 腹部的;有腹鳍的appoint vt. 任命;指定;约定vi. 任命;委派challenge n. 挑战;怀疑vt. 向…挑战component n. 成分;组件;[电子] 元件adj. 组成的,构成的conscience n. 道德心,良心conviction n. 定罪;确信;证明有罪core n. 核心;要点;果心;[计] 磁心vt. 挖...的核cover-up n. 掩饰;隐蔽demonstrate vt. 证明;展示;论证vi. 示威dwarf n. 侏儒,矮子adj. 矮小的vi. 变矮小vt. 使矮小enrich vt. 使充实;使肥沃;使富足ensure vt. 保证,确保;使安全ethics n. 伦理学;伦理观;道德标准expediency n. 方便,权宜;私利external n. 外部;外观;外面adj. 外部的;表面的;[药] 外用的;外国的;外面的facade n. 正面;表面;外观factor n. 因素;要素;[物] 因数;代理人vt. 把…作为因素计入;代理经营;把…分解成vi. 做代理商fashionable adj. 流行的;上流社会的founder n. 创始人;建立者;翻沙工vt. 破坏;使摔倒;垮掉vi. 失败;沉没;变跛genuine adj. 真实的,真正的;诚恳的giant n. 巨人;伟人;[动] 巨大的动物adj. 巨大的;巨人般的inevitably adv. 不可避免地;必然地inner n. 内部adj. 内部的;内心的;精神的instinctively adv. 本能地integrity n. 完整;正直;诚实;廉正morality n. 道德;品行,美德motto n. 座右铭,格言;箴言nesting n. [计] 嵌套;造巢;镶嵌v. 为…筑巢;整天呆在家里;使套入precisely adv. 精确地;恰恰preserve n. 保护区;禁猎地;加工成的食品vt. 保存;保护;维持;腌;禁猎progressively adv. 渐进地;日益增多地response n. 响应;反应;回答rightfully adv. 正当地;正直地rookie n. 新手scarce adj. 缺乏的,不足的;稀有的adv. 仅仅;几乎不;几乎没有seductive adj. 有魅力的;性感的;引人注意siren n. 汽笛;迷人的女人;歌声动人的女歌手adj. 迷人的vt. 引诱vi. 响着警报器行驶sponge n. 海绵;海绵状物vt. 抹掉;用海绵擦拭;讨得vi. 采集海绵;过寄生生活;海绵般地吸收succumb vi. 屈服;死;被压垮surgeon n. 外科医生surgical n. 外科手术;外科病房adj. 外科的;手术上的tough n. 恶棍adj. 艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的vt. 坚持;忍受,忍耐adv. 强硬地,顽强地triad n. 三和音;三个一组;三价元素unpleasing n. 三和音;三个一组;三价元素account for 对…负有责任;对…做出解释;说明……的原因at hand adv. 在手边;即将到来back down 放弃;让步consist of 由…构成engage in 从事于(参加)in short supply 供应不足;缺乏in the face of 面对rearview mirror (车辆)后视镜sell out 卖完stand for 代表支持;象征;担任…的候选人win the day 得胜;占上风;取得成功(等于carry the dayunit6advocate n. 提倡者;支持者;律师vt. 提倡,主张,拥护aged v. 老化(age的过去式);成熟;变老adj. 年老的;…岁的;老年人特有的associate n. 同事,伙伴;关联的事物adj. 副的;联合的vt. 联想;使联合;使发生联系vi. 交往;结交capable adj. 能干的,能胜任的;有才华的career n. 事业,职业;生涯circumstance n. 环境,情况;事件;境遇cite vt. 引用;传讯;想起;表彰decline n. 下降;衰退;斜面vi. 下降;衰落;谢绝vt. 谢绝;婉拒despite prep. 尽管,不管n. 轻视;憎恨;侮辱elderly adj. 上了年纪的;过了中年的;elect adj. 选出的;当选的;卓越的n. 被选的人;特殊阶层;上帝的选民vt. 选举;选择;推选vi. 作出选择;进行选举equivalent n. 等价物,相等物adj. 等价的,相等的;同意义的esteem n. 尊重;尊敬vt. 尊敬;认为;考虑;估价estimate n. 估计,估价;判断,看法vt. 估计,估量;判断,评价vi. 估计,估价favorite n. 幸运儿;喜欢的事物;特别喜欢的人adj. 最喜爱的;中意的;宠爱的favoritism n. 偏袒;得宠financial adj. 金融的;财政的,财务的interact vt. 互相影响;互相作用vi. 互相影响;互相作用n. 幕间剧;幕间休息involve vt. 包含;牵涉;使陷于;潜心于issue n. 问题;流出;期号;发行物vt. 发行,发布;发给;放出,排出vi. 发行;流出;造成…结果;传下jealousy n. 嫉妒;猜忌;戒备negotiate vt. 谈判,商议;转让;越过vi. 谈判,交涉overwhelming adj. 压倒性的;势不可挡的v. 压倒;淹没(overwhelm的ing形式);制服potential n. 潜能;可能性;[电] 电势adj. 潜在的;可能的;势的predict vi. 作出预言;作预料,作预报vt. 预报,预言;预知prime n. 初期;青年;精华;全盛时期adj. 主要的;最好的;基本的vt. 使准备好;填装vi. 作准备adv. 极好地sibling n. 兄弟姊妹;民族成员spoil n. 次品;奖品vt. 溺爱;糟蹋;掠夺vi. 掠夺;变坏;腐败statistics n. 统计;统计学;统计资料stigma n. 柱头;耻辱;污名;烙印;特征survey n. 调查;测量;审视;纵览vt. 调查;勘测;俯瞰vi. 测量土地unique n. 独一无二的人或物adj. 独特的,稀罕的;[数] 唯一的,独一无二的。

大学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译

大学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译

大学英语综合教程2Unit1~5单词释义及句子翻译Unit1anklen.踝,踝节部bankn.银行,储库boltv.逃跑,猛冲buttn.屁股calfn.小腿肚careen v.使倾斜colleague n.同事 confusionn.混乱 descentn.下降 devastatinga.毁灭性的 dilemman.困难的选择 drawstringn.拉绳 flightn.一段楼梯或阶梯 gaspn.喘气声 heavyseta.体格魁伟的 illusionn.幻觉lash v.猛烈地冲击 lobby n.大厅,休息室pandemoniumn.喧嚣;极端混乱嘈杂的地方purgatory n.灾难;涤罪ripv.撕rumblen.隆隆声sap soakv.浸,泡spasmn.抽筋stairwelln.楼梯井swayv.摇晃ultimate a.极端的cast into 卷入find one’s way to找到 guinea pig豚鼠off and on断断续续wade into 涉入 window shade 百叶窗1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术,令观众仿佛身临其境Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.在那场大火中,整个古城毁于一旦,但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.3.他们看了那段录像,听了那位妇女的讲述,心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.那场大地震中,我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹,他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生,献出了自己的生命In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.豫园的建造始于1558年,但由于资金短缺时建时停,1578年才建成The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.1980年我遇到她时,她刚从国外读完硕士回来In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.这是我第一次来纽约,但我还是设法找到了那家小公司It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.在电影界要达到顶峰是非常困难的,但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it.unit2accomplished a.完成的 adolescent a.青春期的n.aging 老龄化过程agonyn.痛苦apta.有倾向,易于aspect n.方面awaitv.等待blazer contentmentn.满足contradict v.反驳,同矛盾 contrastn.明显的差异convincev.使信服criticala.决定性的,关键的delay v.使耽搁,延期deviln.邪恶diet v.节食distinct a.明显的,显著的feverishlyad.激动地framen.框架;体格freak n.怪人jogv.慢跑lanklya.瘦的,细长的loose-fittingq.宽大的megadosen.(维生素等)大剂量musculara.肌肉的plead v.央求,恳求premise n.前提pursuev.从事quirkn.怪癖saint n.圣经sanity n.神智健全;头脑清楚slicen.片tailor v.缝制teenn.青少年though ad.但是un-American unsettlinga.使人不安的waistn.腰wiry a.瘦而结实的worship v.崇拜be obsessed with 痴迷于keep score 记分milk shake奶昔pecan pie 山核桃馅饼take up with 开始于来往;开始产生兴趣work out 锻炼1.如今许多爱慕虚荣的年轻人,尽管还不富裕,但却迷上了漂亮的小轿车Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后,他们的婚姻终于破裂了Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife.3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感,在农村住了三年,放弃了生活上的许多享受For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行,因为这要取决于会不会下雨I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.5.他早年到日本学医,回国后却改变了主意,一辈子从事文学创作When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changedhis mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.她最近和足以做他父亲的老头好上了。

新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合课程2unit1课文翻译和课后答案

新世纪大学英语(第二版)综合课程2unit1课文翻译和课后答案

陌生人的善意迈克·麦金太尔一年夏天,我从家乡加利福尼亚州的塔霍城开车前往新奥尔良。

在沙漠深处,我碰到一个年轻人站在路旁。

他一只手打出拇指向外的手势,另一只手里拿着一个汽油罐。

我直接从他身边开过去了。

别人会停下来的,我想。

再说,那汽油罐只是个让车停下、好抢劫司机的幌子而已。

在这个国家,曾有那么一段时间,你要是对需要帮助的人置之不理,大家会认为你是混蛋,而如今你要是帮了你就是笨蛋。

到处潜伏着犯罪团伙、吸毒上瘾者、杀人犯、强奸犯、盗窃犯还有劫车犯,为什么要冒险呢“我不想卷进去”已经成为全国性的信条。

2 开过了几个州以后,我还在想着那个想搭便车的人。

把他一个人留在沙漠中倒并没有让我有多么不安。

让我不安的是,我多么轻易地就做出了这个决定。

我甚至根本没把脚从油门上抬起来。

我很想知道,现在还有人会停车吗3 我想到我此行的目的地——新奥尔良。

那里是田纳西·威廉姆斯的剧作《欲望号街车》的背景地。

我回想起布兰奇·杜波依斯的名句:“我总是依赖陌生人的善意。

”4 陌生人的善意。

听起来好怪。

如今这年头还有谁能指望陌生人的善意吗5 要验证这一点,一个办法是一个人从东海岸旅行到西海岸,不带一分钱,完全依靠美国同胞的善意。

他会发现一个什么样的美国谁会给他饭吃、让他歇脚、捎他一程呢6 这个念头激起了我的好奇心。

但谁会这么不切实际、愿意去尝试这样一次旅行呢好吧,我想,那不如我来试试7 满37岁那个星期,我意识到我这辈子还从没冒过什么险呢。

所以我决定来个观念的跨越,美洲大陆那么宽——从太平洋去大西洋,不带一分钱。

要是有人给我钱,我会拒绝。

我只接受搭顺风车、提供食物和让我歇脚的帮助。

这将是穿越这片金钱至上的土地上一次无钱的旅行。

我的最终目的地是北卡罗来纳州的“恐惧角”(即开普菲尔),它象征着我沿途必须克服的所有恐惧。

8 1994年9月6日,我早早起床,背起一个50磅重的包,朝金门桥走去。

我从背包里拿出一个牌子,向过路的车辆展示我的目的地:“美利坚”。

新世纪大学英语第二册知识要点

新世纪大学英语第二册知识要点

Book 2Unit 1 Living in HarmonyI. Words and Expressions1. (Para. 1) forgiveness: n. [U] when sb. forgives another person*He never admitted his guilt or asked for forgiveness.(= 他从不承认自己的罪行,也不请求饶恕。

)我必须请求你的宽恕。

(= I have to ask for your forgiveness.)Collocation:ask / beg / pray, etc. for (sb’s) forgivenessDerivation: forgive v.CF: forgive & excuse这两个动词均有“原谅”之意。

forgive 指尽管某人做错了事情,但是你不再生气,不再责怪他了,一般指原谅或者宽恕比较严重的错误。

excuse 指原谅一些不是很严重的错误,比如莽撞、失礼等小过失。

(Directions:) Fill in the blanks with the two words above. Change the form where necessary.1. She was ______ for coming late. (= excused)2. A wife ______ an unfaithful husband. (= forgives)3. Please _______ my bad handwriting. (=excuse)4. They _______ their enemies. (= forgive)2. (Para. 1) good-tempered: adj. pleasant, kind, and not easily made angry(=Minnie was always good-tempered and agreeable.)Note: 与temper有关的词组lose one’s temper 发脾气I’ve never seen Mike lose his temper.keep one’s temper 控制脾气、忍耐I found it increasingly difficult to keep my temper.3. (Para.1) universal: adj. involving everyone in the world or in a particular group There does not appear to be universal agreement on the future of the CBA.These stories have universal appeal.4. (Para. 2) ironically: adv. used when talking about a situation in which the opposite ofwhat you expected happens or is trueIronically, his cold got better on the last day of his holiday.5. (Para. 2) root sth. out: find out where a particular kind of problem exists and get ridof itAction is being taken to root out corruption in the police force.6. (Para. 2) cripple: v.The industry is being crippled by high interest rates.Asia’s economy was crippled by inflation.(=通货膨胀曾使亚洲经济陷于瘫痪。

何兆熊《综合教程(2)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 1)

何兆熊《综合教程(2)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 1)

Unit1一、词汇短语Text Ish[]vi.to hit violently or suddenly突然冲击,猛烈打击:The rain wasslashing the windows.雨正急打着窗子。

vt.to whip sth violently鞭打:He slashed the horse cruelly.他狠狠地鞭打那匹马。

2.scoff[]v.to laugh at嘲笑,嘲弄:You are not supposed to scoff at religion.你不应该嘲笑宗教信仰。

搭配scoff at意为“嘲笑,嘲弄”。

3.drawstring[]n.a string or cord that can be pulled tighter orlooser to tie up bags拉绳,抽绳:It is a small bag closing with adrawstring and used especially for carrying loose items.这是一种用拉绳系上的小袋子,用于装零碎物品。

4.illusion[]n.a)something that deceives a person by seeming tobe real错觉,幻觉,错误观念:The sun appears to go around the earth,butit is an illusion.太阳看起来好像围着地球转,但这是错觉。

b)a false fact假象:The mirrors all around the walls give an illusion of greater space.墙的四周都是镜子,给人造成一种空间很大的假象。

5.rumble[]n.隆隆声:We could tell from the rumble of the thunderthat rain was coming.我们从隆隆的雷声就可以知道快要下雨了。

新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程2(何兆熊)Unit1核心词汇

新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程2(何兆熊)Unit1核心词汇

核心词汇lash v.○1鞭打○2突然摇动○3猛烈打击n. 鞭子,鞭打【例句】The waves are lashing against the rocks.波浪冲击着岩石。

The cat lashed her tail.这只猫急速摇动着尾巴。

He lashed out at the opposition's policies.他猛烈抨击反对派的政策He beat the prisoner with a lash.他用鞭子抽打囚犯。

【搭配】lash out (at, against)攻击,猛击【近义】flog v.鞭打,严厉批评whip n.鞭子,车夫v.鞭打, 抽打, 突然移动【易混】slash v.大量削减, 严历批评, 抽打n.猛砍, (大幅度)削减, 斜线scoff n.嘲弄的话,嘲笑v.○1嘲弄,嘲笑○2狼吞虎咽【例句】He ignored the scoffs of the critics.他没有理睬那些批评者的嘲笑。

I told them my ideas but they scoffed at them.我把自己的想法告诉他们,但他们嗤之以鼻。

A hundred years ago people scoffed at the idea that that man would ever fly.一百年前人们嘲笑人类有一天会飞上天的想法。

Who has scoffed all the pastries down?谁把点心全吃完了?【派生】scoffer n.嘲笑者illusion n. 假象,错觉【例句】He cherished the illusion that she loved him, but he was wrong.他抱有她爱他的幻觉,但他错了。

A mirage is an optical illusion.海市蜃楼是一种视错觉.They were under the illusion that the company wasdoing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.他们误以为该公司生意很好,但实际上它陷于严重的困境之中。

新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程2(何兆熊)Unit1核心词汇

新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程2(何兆熊)Unit1核心词汇

核心词汇lash v.○1鞭打○2突然摇动○3猛烈打击n. 鞭子,鞭打【例句】The waves are lashin‎g agains‎t the rocks.波浪冲击着岩‎石。

The cat lashed‎her tail.这只猫急速摇‎动着尾巴。

He lashed‎out at the opposi‎t ion's polici‎e s.他猛烈抨击反‎对派的政策He beat the prison‎e r with a lash.他用鞭子抽打‎囚犯。

【搭配】lash out (at, agains‎t)攻击,猛击【近义】flog v.鞭打,严厉批评wh‎i p n.鞭子,车夫v.鞭打, 抽打, 突然移动【易混】slash v.大量削减, 严历批评, 抽打n.猛砍, (大幅度)削减, 斜线scoff n.嘲弄的话,嘲笑v.○1嘲弄,嘲笑○2狼吞虎咽【例句】He ignore‎d the scoffs‎ of the critic‎s.他没有理睬那‎些批评者的嘲‎笑。

I told them my ideas but they scoffe‎d at them.我把自己的想‎法告诉他们,但他们嗤之以‎鼻。

A hundre‎d years ago people‎scoffe‎d at the idea that that man would ever fly.一百年前人们‎嘲笑人类有一‎天会飞上天的‎想法。

Who has scoffe‎d all the pastri‎e s down?谁把点心全吃‎完了?【派生】scoffe‎r n.嘲笑者illusi‎o n n. 假象,错觉【例句】He cheris‎h ed the illusi‎o n that she loved him, but he was wrong.他抱有她爱他‎的幻觉,但他错了。

A mirage‎is an optica‎l illusi‎o n.海市蜃楼是一‎种视错觉.They were under the illusi‎o n that the compan‎y wasdoing well, but in fact it was in seriou‎s troubl‎e.他们误以为该‎公司生意很好‎,但实际上它陷‎于严重的困境‎之中。

全新版大学英语综合教程2 unit1ways of learning 重点单词总结与整理

全新版大学英语综合教程2 unit1ways of learning 重点单词总结与整理

Unit1Ways of LearningⅡ.Words and Expressions1.(L.7)attach:vt.fasten or join(one thing to another)*She attached an antenna to the radio.天线(=A tag was attached to each article.)Pattern:attach sth.to sth.be attached to sth.2.(L.21)initial:adj.of or at the beginning;first最初的会谈是后来达成协议的基础。

(=The initial talks were the base of the later agreement.)*the initial letter of a word一个词的首字母3.(L.25)await:vt.wait for*He was anxiously awaiting her reply.他早就期待着这个时刻了。

(=He has long awaited this moment.)4.(L.25)on occasion:now and then*It has,on occasion,created trouble for the bank.你有时使人们感到诧异。

(=You have on occasion surprised people.)CF:on occasion&on the occasion of这两个词组非常相似,但意思不同。

on occasion有时,间或。

on the occasion of在…之际。

*on the occasion of sb.'s wedding5.(L.26)neglect:vt.give too little attention or care to*neglect one's meals and sleep离开时别忘了锁门。

新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程第2版2uni1笔记.

新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程第2版2uni1笔记.

In flames burning strongly熊熊燃烧The whole house was in flames.Shoot somebody or something down in flames to reject(vt.拒绝;排斥;抵制;丢弃)or refute(vt.反驳,驳斥)an idea or suggestion emphatically (adv.断然地;着重地;强调地)Fan the flame to make a tense or difficult situation worse煽动情绪,煽起热情Flame n.火焰1.Hot glowing(adj.灼热的)body of burning gas:a hot glowing body of burning gas,often carrying fine incandescent(adj.炽热的)particles2.Strong feeling:an intense feeling or emotion3.Lover:a sweetheart or lover(informal)An old flame4.Reddish-orange color:a brilliant reddish-orange colorFlame adj.Reddish-orange color:of a brilliant reddish-orange colorFlame n.Angry e-mail message:a rude,abusive(adj.辱骂的),or threatening e-mail message or newsgroup postingLash v.捆绑,捆扎;猛击,鞭打,抽打1.v.smash onto something:to have a strong or powerful,often continuous,impact on a surfaceHeavy seas lashed the shore.2.v.Criticize somebody:to criticize somebody or something severely She lashed into her critics.3.vt.Whip(v.抽打)somebody:to hit somebody or something with a whip or an object like a whip,often repeatedly as a form of punishment prisoners were lashed severely.4.v.flick to and fro(adv.向后):to flick something from side to side sharply so that It moves like a whip,or move in this waythe cat lashed it tail angrily.5.vt.Incite people:to encourage strong emotion such as anger in others, especially in a crowdThe fans had lashed themselves into a fever of enthusiasm.Slash n.鞭打,睫毛,突然(猛烈)地一甩1.stroke with a whip:a stroke with a whip or some other long flexible object,often one of several given as a punishment2.eyelash:an eyelash3.movement like a whip:a movement like that of a whip being cracked The lion gave a lash of its tail.4.End of a whip:the flexible end of a whip5.Severe scolding:a severe reproof or v.al attackHe felt the full lash of his father’s tongue.6.Impact of something:a strong or powerful,often continuous,impact of something,especially a natural element,against a surfaceThe lash of waves onto the beachLash out vi.猛击,猛烈抨击,大肆挥霍1.Suddenly attack:to attack somebody or something verbally and suddenly2.Suddenly attack physically:to start suddenly to attack somebody or something with uncontrolled movements.Lash-up n.计划;应急的东西;一团糟,失败Something put together hastily(adv.飞快地,仓促地):an object hastily made or put together,especially in order to meet emergency needs Lashings大量,很多rge quantity:generous or plentiful amounts of somethingScoff vi.嘲笑,讥笑,嘲弄;狼吞虎咽地吃1.Be derisive(adj.嘲弄的,讥讽的)or scornful:to express derision or scorn about somebody or somethingShe scoffed at all our suggestions.2.Eat hungrily:to eat food quickly and hungrily or greedily(informal) Scoff n.1.Expression of scorn:an expression of derision or scorn2.Object of scorn:somebody or something that is derided or scorned Scornful adj.轻蔑的,鄙视的Feeling or showing scornA scornful lookScornful ofHe was scornful of the women’s movement.Scornfully adj.轻蔑地,藐视地Drawstring n.拉绳,束带Pulling cord:a cord threaded through a hem(n.褶边),piping(n.绲边),or eyelets(n.孔眼)around the opening in a bag or a garment so that it can be drawn tight and the opening closedDrawstring bagShade n.背阴处,阴凉处;遮光物,罩;(能上下卷的)窗帘;百叶窗;太阳镜,墨镜1.Area out of direct sunlight:an area of relative darkness where direct sunlight is blocked or obscured(adj.遮蔽的;湮没的)2.Slightly different color:a color that is a variation on a basic color,for example,by being more or less bright or darkA pretty shade of blue3.Something that blocks light:something,for example,a lampshade(n.灯罩),used to block a direct light source4.Window device:a flexible piece of material mounted on a window that can be rolled down to block light or up to admit light5.Dark parts of painting:the darker areas of a painting,drawing,or photograph.Also called shadow6.Small amount:a slight degree or amountA shade too close7.Variation:a slight variation on something similarDifferent shades of opinion8.Obscurity:relative obscurity9.Ghost:a ghost or phantom(literary)also called shadow10.Shadow:a shadow(archaic)Shades n.墨镜Sunglasses:sunglasses(informal)Shadow n.影子;阴影,昏暗处,阴暗处The dark shape that someone or something makes on a surface when they are between that surface and the light:The long dark shadow of an old oak treeHis shadow fell across the room.The building cast its shadow(made a shadow)across the street.In the shadow of somethingIt was hot,and we decided to walk in the shadow of the wall(=along the wall,where its shadow would fall)Shade v.为…遮挡阳光,遮蔽(光线);给…加深颜色;画阴影于1.vt.Protect from sunlight:to protect something or block it off from direct light,particularly form direct sunlightthe awning(n.遮蓬;遮阳篷;遮雨篷)shades the porch well.2.vt.Darken part of picture:to darken part of a drawing or picture using pencil,ink,or some other dark mediumhe shades in the trees in the background.3.vi.Change slightly or gradually:to change imperceptibly into something slightly differentthe cream(n.奶油,乳脂)gradually shades into gold.4.vt.Darken:to make a place or area darker5.vt.Reduce price:to reduce price slightlyput somebody or something in the shadeto make somebody or something seem unimportant by appearing much more special or attractiveshades of somebody or somethingused to say that somebody or something is reminiscent(adj.使人想起某事物的;回忆的,怀旧的)of somebody or something else,especially a time in thepast or the work of a writer or other artistyou can take tea on the terrace–shades of E.M.Forster–or ride on an elephantsway v.摇摆,摆动,摇晃;影响(某人);使…改变看法1.swing:to swing back and forth,or cause something to do this2.vi.Lean(v.倾斜)over repeatedly:to learn or bend to one side or in different directions in turn3.v.waver between opinions:to go back and forth between two or more opinions,or make somebody do this4.vt.Influence somebody:to persuade or influence somebody to believe or do something(usually passive)don’t let yourself be swayed.5.Vi.More gracefully:to move back and forth in a graceful way6.Vt.Stagger(v.蹒跚,摇摇晃晃地走):to move from side to side in a clumsy and unsteady way7.Vt.Hoist(v.吊起,升起,提起)something:to hoist a yard,mast,or other spar(technical)swing,sway,wave,shake1.Swing implies movement in an arc(n.弧)of something attached only at one side or at one endSwinging her bag over her shoulder,she hurried on.Sway implies a slow swinging motion,esp.in a flexible or unsteady object that yields to lack of support or to pressure from one side to anotherThe trees swayed gently in the breeze.2.swing often implies regular oscillations(n.波动,摇摆,变化).wave distinctively implies undulating()or fluttering motions without rhythmical regularityshake commonly suggests a menacing or threatening or warning intentillusion n.错误的观念,幻想;假象,错觉1.Something with deceptive(adj.欺骗的;似是而非的)appearance:something that deceives the senses or mind e.g.By appearing to exist when it does not or appearing to be one thing when it is in fact another2.False idea:a false idea,conception,or belief about somebody or something3.Deceptive power of appearances:the ability of appearances to deceive the mind and senses,or the capacity of the mind and senses to be deceived by appearances4.Mistaken sensory perception(n.知觉,感觉;看法,洞察力):a misinterpretation(n.误解;误释)of an experience of sensory perception, especially a visual one,where the mistaken perception is due to physical rather than psychologicalIllusory adj.虚假的,貌似真实的Imaginary,illusive:produced by,based on,or consisting of an illusion First impressions can often prove illusory.Illusorily adv.Allusion n.暗示,提及;间接收到;典故1.Indirect reference:an indirect reference to somebody or something The committee made no allusion to the former president in its report.2.Act of alluding:the act of making an indirect reference to somebody or somethingDisillusion vt.使醒悟,使不再抱有幻想To make someone realize that something with they thought was true or good is not really true or good:I hate to disillusion you,but I don’t think she’s coming back. Disillusionment n.幻灭;醒悟Disillusioned adj.不抱幻想的,失望的,幻灭的,理想破灭的Disappointed because you have lost your belief that someone is good,or that an idea is right(=disenchanted adj.失望的,灰心的,不再抱有幻想的) Disillusioned by/withAs she grew older,Laura became increasingly disillusioned with politics. Allusion,delusion,illusionAllusion and illusion are the closest in sound but the furthest apart inmeaning:an allusion is an indirect reference to a person,thing,or event:the story contained an allusion to her childhood in Africa.An illusion is something that deceives the senses or mind:the shimmering(adj.闪烁的,微微发亮的)effect on a hot road is an optical illusion.By shutting himself in his room for hours he kept up an illusion of studying hard.Illusion and delusion are similar in meaning,butdelusion denotes something falsely believed,often harmfully,rather than a wrong impression received:visitors often suffer under the delusion that the weather is always hot here.Devastating adj.毁灭性的,破坏力极强的;令人悲痛的;令人震惊的,骇人的;惊人的,强有力的1.Damaging:causing severe or widespread damagePolicies that have a devastating effect on economic growth2.Very upsetting:causing great shock or upsetThe news was devastating.3.Sharply critical:containing criticism that is very sharp and very effective or damaging,often as a result of its precise detail or caustic wit4.Remarkable:startlingly impressive or attractive(informal)The devastating speed of her forehead return.Devastatingly adv.讥讽的;破坏性的Devastate vt.令(某人)极度震惊,使(某人)伤心欲绝;严重破坏,彻底破坏,摧毁1.Damage severely:to cause severe or widespread damage to something An area devastated by floods2.Upset enormously:to shock or upset somebody greatly(often passive) Devastation n.毁坏,荒废Devastative adj.破坏的Devastator n.蹂躏着;破坏者Rumble v.发出隆隆声(尤指来自远处),轰鸣着缓慢行进;肚子饿发出的咕噜声1.vi.Make deep sound:to make a deep rolling soundThunder rumbling in the distance2.vi.move noisily:to travel,e.g.along a road,with a deep rolling sound Trucks rumbled past.3.vt.utter something with rumble:to say something in a deep continuous voice4.vi.North American New Zealand fight:to be involved in a street fight, especially one between members of rival gangs(slang)5.vt.U.K.find out about somebody or something:to discover the truth about somebody or something(informal)We’ve been rumbled.6.clean stones or metal:to polish stones or metal in a rotating drum tumbling barrelRumbling n.怨声;(情况恶化的)传闻,风声,隆隆的声音1.rumblings[pl.]remarks that show that people are starting to become annoyed,or that a difficult situation is developing:Rumblings of discontent(n.不满)There have been rumblings about the need for better computers.2.[usually singular]a series of long low soundsWe heard a rumbling behind us.Rumbling adj.发出隆隆声的Making deep sound:making a deep rolling soundRumbling stomachRumble n.隆隆声;怨声1.[singular]a series of long low soundsRumble ofThe low rumble of traffic in the distanceThe distant rumble of gunfire2.murmur of dissatisfaction:a feeling of dissatisfaction quietlyexpressed by several people(informal)3.North American New Zealand street fight:a street fight,especially one fought by members of rival gangs(slang)4.Tumbling(adj.歪斜状的)barrel(n.桶)Rumble seat n.senda老式车上的折叠座椅Folding car seat:a folding passenger seat on the back of some early automobilesRumble strip n.减速带Warning strip on road surface:a strip of textured road surface that alerts divers by vibration(n.振动)or tire noise of an approaching intersection(n.交叉),speed restrictive,or hazardCareen v.(失控地)猛冲,疾驶。

综合教程2课后答案何兆熊

综合教程2课后答案何兆熊

综合教程2课后答案何兆熊综合教程2课后答案何兆熊【篇一:综合教程 4 第2版何兆熊课后答案unit1】p class=txt>vocabulary 1.gladden my heart2.situations,circumstances3.threat4.splendid5.suddden small movement because of pain or fear.Ⅱ1. put through 2.adresses himself to 3.was going through4.throwing our minds back to5.yielded to6.close our account7.ups and downs8.misfortunesⅢ1.catastrophically2.deceptive3.convictions 6.desperation4.apparently5.perseverence7.unflinchingly 8.courageousⅣ1-8cdad bacaⅤ1.threat 2.successful 3.position 4.seemingly 5.defeat6.retreat7.praise8.destroyⅥ1.current 2.testified 3.frequently 4.depressed 5.try harder 6.takes ingrammar1……and the use of business machines2……because of the faulty syntax3whether she should改为whether to4that they would launch 改为to launch5.the author was stunned by not only……6.to play 改为playing7.neither long nor expensive8.you either stay home or …9write three reports改为three written reports10…not as strict as those for a medical degreeⅡ1…both rich and p owerful2…when fruit hangs heavy and ripe, when the leaves…,when nuts…,when the earth...3ihave nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat. 4…neglected and underestimated for many years .their recent accomplishments …have made black power real and black pride possible.5new students…monday; second-year…tuesday, and senior… 6the actor …how to read, how to stand, and how to talk with fans.7.we cannot be worried about or terrified of the difficulties in life.8.the factory workers were ready, able, and determined to doa great job.Ⅲ1-8bddc ccabⅣ1.secretaries do not want flowers, but the recognition oftheir abilities to help management to get more done at less cost ,thus contributing to profitability. theywould ,therefore, like to be recognized as professional workers. 2in medieval times intelligent men frequently became prieststo gain influential positions for, in spite of the number ofbishops from royal families ,the church was a democratic institutions ,in which ability could make its way.3imiss the open fire now that most houses havecontract .central heating provides warmth but it does not provide a focal point in a noon, which depresses me . Ⅴhave run/have been running ;began; has taken; takes; returned; was; became; screamed; left/were leaving ;have never seen translation1. 但我们必须学会同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。

新世纪大学英语综合教程2Unit1TextB单词详解分析解析

新世纪大学英语综合教程2Unit1TextB单词详解分析解析

新世纪大学英语综合教程2Unit1TextB单词详解分析解析新世纪大学英语综合教程2 Unit 1 Text B单词详解2013.31. prince n. (often cap.) a son or other near male relation ofa king or queen [C](常用大写) 王子;王孙;亲王;国王或王后的男性近亲;诸侯--- princess n. [C]公主拓展:[C]小国的君主a ruler of a small country[S]巨头,巨子a very great, successful, or powerful man of the stated kind① The magician metamorphosed the frog into a prince.魔术师把青蛙变成了王子。

② For all I do know he may be a prince in disguise.从我所知道的一切来看,他可能是一个隐姓埋名的亲王。

2. fantastic adj. extremely good; wonderful [非正式] 顶呱呱的,非常出色的,了不起的拓展:荒诞的,奇异的,古怪的wild and strange极大的;异乎寻常的very large; extraordinary极好的,极出色的,了不起的excellent; marvellous常见句型:用作形容词(adj.)(1)用作定语:~+ n.It is a fantastic story.这是一个荒诞的故事。

It is a really fantastic idea.这确实是个异想天开的想法。

What a fantastic goal!这球进得多漂亮!(2)用作表语:S+be+~Have you heard his new opera? It is fantastic.你听过他的新歌剧吗?那好极了。

综合教程2(何兆熊)Unit1-Unit12课后翻译答案

综合教程2(何兆熊)Unit1-Unit12课后翻译答案

1.Thanks to the modern technology,the film about thatancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire,but fortunatelythe stone tablet survived。

3.The videotape and the story by the women filled them withsympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake。

4.in that earthquake,we heard many stories of teachers whohad refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives。

5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558,but itwas not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money。

6.in 1980, when I met up with her,,she had just returnedfrom abroad with a master’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York,but I managed to find myway to the little firm。

8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry,but as adirector Xie Jin did it。

(完整版)新世纪大学英语综合教程2单词表

(完整版)新世纪大学英语综合教程2单词表

(完整版)新世纪大学英语综合教程2单词表Unit1Forgiveness n.原谅,宽恕,饶恕;宽厚之心Workmate n. 同事,工友Oxygen n.氧(气)Good-tempered a.脾气好的Universal a.全体的;与全体有关的Ironically ad.具讽刺意味地Bitterness n.怨恨,愤恨,伤心或不愉快情绪Host n.寄主,宿主;东道主,主人Swiftly ad.很快地,即刻Root sth. Out;root out sth.把(坏事等)彻底根除,杜绝Take hold 固定下来,确立Cripple vt.严重损坏或削弱;使残废cling v.坚持,墨守;紧握住,紧抱住cling to sth 坚持,墨守;忠实于某事物determinedly ad.坚决地,决然地heal v.使伤口愈合;使精神上的创伤恢复proverb n.谚语put v.用语言表达,叙述,说明whoever pron.谁,凡是……的人revenge n.报复,报仇grave n.墓穴,坟墓have no idea 不清楚go about (doing) sth. 着手干某事unfair a.不公平的,不公正的;不正当的core n.核心,最重要的部分shallow a.肤浅的,浅薄的for one thing…,for another (thing)…首先…,再者…sweep …under the carpet 把坏事或使人震惊之事掩盖起来count sth. Against sb. 认为某事物不利于某人;因某事而低估某人initial a.开始的,最初的relatively ad.相对地,比较地one-off a.一次性的constant a.持续不断地,连续发生的,一再重复的confrontation n.对抗,对峙resentment n.因受虐待而愤恨,不满,怨恨eat (away)at 烦扰,困扰tackle v.采取行动处理,应付,解决innocent a.人无罪的,无辜的functional a.实用的,为实用而设计的;不加装饰的impressive a.给人以强烈或良好印象的,令人难忘的roll by 时间流逝peel 表层,外层脱落;剥皮like it or not 不管喜欢还是不喜欢chipboard n.硬纸板,纸板,木渣板jury n.陪审团wart n.疣,肉赘warts and all 不隐瞒缺点地,毫不遮丑地flaw n.缺点,瑕疵contentment n.满意,满足reaction n.反应,回应find it in one’s heart/oneself to do sth. 意欲做某事,忍心做某事,愿意做某事move n. 步骤,行动upset n. 心烦的,苦恼的,不适的react vi. 发应;反对let go (for sth.)放弃(某事)at peace(with)与…保持友好,和谐;平静nurture vi. 使发展;培养do sb. wrong 中伤某人;冤枉某人;虐待某人alternative n.可供选择的事物;取舍;抉择sin n.冒犯上帝或宗教规定的罪v.违反教规;犯过失Bible n.基督教《圣经》Unit2thrilling n.情节紧张的,令人激动的thrill v.使感到一阵激动,狂喜,恐怖等doom vt.使…遭厄运;注定,命定condemn vt.给…判刑,尤指判死刑或长期徒刑;给…定罪criminal n.犯人,罪犯sphere n. 兴趣或活动的范围,领域,界activity n. 尤指娱乐或兴趣方面的活动confine vt. 把…局限于,把…限制于set sb. doing sth.使某人开始做某事under/in …circumstances 在…情况下mortal a.终有一死,不会长生不老的attitude n. 态度,心态;感觉,想法emphasize vt.强调,着重vigor n. 活力,精力,精神keenness n.敏锐keen a.思想、感情或感觉等良好的;敏锐的;敏捷的appreciation n. 感谢,感激stretch vi. 延伸,延续,绵延panorama n.风景的全貌,全景adopt vt.采取motto n.箴言,格言,座右铭certainty n.确定性,确定的事;必然发生的事take …for granted 对某人或某事不注意,不关心;认为是当然的,因视作当然而不重视picture vt. 想像,设想picture sb./sth.as 将…想像成all but 几乎,差不多unimaginable a.难以想像的,不可思议的endlessly ad.尤指不愉快的事情永无休止地,无穷尽地endless a. 尤指不愉快的事情永无休止的,无穷尽的petty a.不重要的;琐碎的listlessness n.精神萎靡listless a.无精打采的;倦怠的characterize vt.是…的特征,以…为特征deaf a.耳聋的,失聪的blessing n.上帝的恩赐;幸事,幸运observation n.观察,注意,监视blessed a.神圣的;受上帝祝福的,有福的take in看到,注意到hazily ad.模糊地the (same) old story 老一套greatful to sb. for sth.因某事而对某人怀有感激之情conscious a.意识到的,察觉到的stricken a.受灾的;患病的;受困扰的;遭损害的appreciative a.感激的;赞赏的;有欣赏力的appreciative of sth.因某事而心存感激in particular特别;尤其response n.回答convince vt.使确信,使信服worthy of值得symmetry n.对称性;对称美,匀称birch n.桦树,桦木rough a.表面粗糙的,不平的hopefully ad.怀有希望地in search of搜索bud n.蓓蕾,芽,苞sign n.迹象,痕迹,征兆awaken v.醒来;叫醒,唤醒delightful a.令人非常高兴的,使人快乐的,讨人喜欢的texture n.手感,质感,质地remarkable a.值得注意的;十分不平常的;出众的reveal vt.展现,显露出quiver n.微颤,发抖brook n.小河,溪Persian n.波斯人/语的;波斯人,波斯语rug n.小地毯unending a.尤指不愉快的事情无休止的,无尽的;不断的drama n.剧本;戏剧,电视剧,广播剧action n.剧本等的情节;故事;行动,活动;动作stream vi.奔流,倾注;涌流longing n.对…的渴望long vi.渴望long for切盼,渴望convenience n.便利设施;带来方便的装置unit3shadowland n.阴影地带;虚幻境界many a 许多fame n. 声誉,名声,名气private a私人的,个人的.reward vt.酬报,酬谢,报答,奖赏neglect n.被忽略的状况vt.忽视;忽略freelance n.自由作家,自由撰稿人;自由职业者prospect n.有根据的指望,期望,展望srorage n.贮藏,储存,保管superintendent n.某项活动或某一地区的主管人;监督人manual a.手动的genuine a.真正的,真诚的put …to the test使…经手考验uncertainty n.不确定,不可靠,半信半疑agent n.经纪人editor n.编辑,编者;报纸杂志等的主编,主笔contract n.契约,合同siren n.塞壬;妖妇tempt vt.引诱某人去做…,诱使;怂恿acquaintance n.相识但不很熟的人,泛泛之交station vt.使驻扎,安置,设置buck n.一美元tease v.取笑,戏弄,拿…开玩笑on the side作为兼职;暗地里bull-headed a.指人愚笨固执的,顽固的resolution n.决心要做的事well vi.液体流,涌stick it out 把难事坚持到底,忍耐到底afterward ad.后来,以后pace v.踱步于,慢步走于cupboard n.橱柜,衣柜;食品橱,碗柜crate n.板条箱,柳条箱;装货箱sardine n.沙丁鱼plunge v.使某物突然而猛力投入、穿入、进入plunge in/into;plunge…in/into使某物突然而猛力投入、穿入、进入等;跳入;冲进;使投入某种活动come up with 找到;拿出;提出;想出计划、答复等crumple v.使皱;扭曲goodness n.表示惊讶或愤怒,哎呀!天哪!谢天谢地!veteran a.&n.老资格的人,经验丰富的人grocer n.食品杂货商;杂货铺的售货员wither v.使植物等枯萎,使干枯,使凋谢rumor n.流言,谣言,谣传Rumor has it (that) 传说steak n.牛或其他动物或鱼的肉排;牛排,牛扒dash v.冲,猛冲role model 榜样,楷模sacrifice n.牺牲make sacrifices 做出牺牲gradually ad.逐渐地slavery n.奴隶制度;努力身份avoid vt.回避,故意避开trace vt.追溯,追查dazzle vt.使眼花,使目眩;耀眼limelight n.公众注意的中心;舞台照明用的石灰光灯,钙光灯pack up 收拾行李TV mini-series 电视连续短剧in a/one sense 在某种意义上;在一定程度上come across 尤指偶然遇见,碰上;发现corrode v.使腐蚀;侵蚀dime n.指美国、加拿大的钱币十分铸币,一角硬币flood in 大量地涌入tide n.潮;潮汐;潮水huddle v.使挤成一团,使聚成一堆bleak a.阴冷的;阴郁的,凄凉的portrait n.肖像画,照片medal n.奖章;勋章press v.强烈地劝说;敦促;催促be (hard)pressed to do sth. 处境为难,做某事有困难persistence n.坚持,持续stay the course 坚持到底.Unit 4pessimism n.悲观;悲观主义reverse n.相反in reverse 反过来;反之亦然cause-and-effect a. 因果的powerful a. 强大的,作用大的,强效的,强烈的shape vt. 影响…的形态等;决定进程等ample a.充足的,充裕的rational a. 想法,行为合理的,基于理性的curse v.诅咒perspective n.观察问题的视角view vt. 考虑,看,认为view sth./sb.from a …perspective 从…视角来看待某事或某人despair n. 绝望highlight vt. 使…显著,突出,使注意力集中于slip over 忽视,忽略,遗漏by choice 出于自己选择地,凭爱好by nature 处于本性地,天生地live through 活过,经过困难,危险之后仍活着crisis n. 危机,紧要关头when all is said and done 结果,说到底,归根结底;毕竟,终究luxury n. 奢侈品conversely ad. 另一方面,相反地feed on / upon 感情等因…变得更强烈;尤指动物或婴孩吃,以…为食prophecy n.尤指根据个人感觉所作的预言self-fulfilling prophecy 本身会成为事实的预言,应验的预言service station 汽车修理站;兼营汽车修理的加油站gas n. 汽油attendant n. 公共场所服务员,侍役odd a.奇特的,古怪的,异常的uneasy a.不安心的,担心的,忧虑的pull over把车停靠在路边liver n.肝脏gas station 汽车加油站figure out理解,想出disgusting a. 令人作呕的,令人厌恶的,讨厌的hepatitis n.肝炎negativism n.否定态度,怀疑主义affirmation n.断言,肯定thankful a.为…感到高兴的;欣慰的tradition n.传统思维或行为方式,惯例;传统incredible a.不可相信的;难以置信的accomplish vt.完成任务等;做成功naive a.幼稚的,无经验的;天真的;轻信的make a difference 有很大影响或关系,很重要solver n. 解决者raise vt. 筹集;召集in …terms/in terms of 从…观点来看,从…角度来讲address vt.着手解决criticize v.批评,指责result in 导致,造成benefit vt.尤指一行动或事件有益于,有利于,有助于mankind n.人类channel v.把…导向某一特定目的;引导;集中;朝向channel sth. into sth. 把…导向某一特定目的constructive a.陈述、话语等建设性的,积极的concerned with 关心的,感兴趣的;与…有关系unlimited a.无限的;无约束的unit 5consult v.当顾问;查阅书籍等;向专业人员咨询,请教morale n.士气,斗志capable a.熟练的;卓有成效的;能干的rise (up) through the ranks晋升falter vi.衰退,衰落productivity n.生产效率profit n.利润,收益,盈利incentive n.刺激;鼓励;奖励shake off拜托;逃脱;甩掉gloom n.忧郁。

新世纪综合教程2 何兆熊课文(unit1-10)翻译精编版

新世纪综合教程2 何兆熊课文(unit1-10)翻译精编版

1- We’ve been hitAdam Mayblum 过去很享受看着暴风雨抽打他办公室窗户的场景:你认为这就是权力吗?Mayblum 可能会讥笑。

我在世界贸易中心的87楼。

这就是权力。

百叶窗上的拉绳看起来像在轻轻地摇晃,但它只是一种假象。

虽然它是在距离地面1,040 英尺的高空中,但是世贸中心还是相当稳固的。

在9 月的那个早上,当Mayblum感觉到毁灭性的隆隆声时,他瞥了一眼拉绳。

他们被疯狂坠入 3 英尺的任一方向。

那天早上,有数千人将被卷入一场惊心动魄的灾难,Mayblum也是其中的一员。

尽管多达25,000人找到了他们安全逃生的方式,但另外的5,000 人却没有逃脱得了这场灾难。

对于有些人来说,生死攸关的是此时此刻他们所在的地理位置---不仅是哪幢楼,哪一层,更重要的是在大楼的哪个角落。

对于有些人来说,选择使用哪一个楼梯是最基本的。

其他人所面对的则是终极的道德困境:拯救自己,还是拯救他人。

在名为戴维斯的金融服务公司里,Adam Mayblum 办公室内的混乱持续了几秒钟。

他知道他需要逃离那里。

他把T恤撕成碎片,浸泡在水中,并分发给同事,用来捂住他们的脸。

其中:有一个是戴维斯的首席交易员---哈里·拉莫斯。

Mayblum 曾与拉莫斯断断续续一起工作了14 年之久。

当他在楼梯上急速奔跑时,火花溅在了他的脚踝上。

当他冲下一段楼梯之后,他才意识到他的贸易伙伴,朱红还落在后面。

他又跑上楼,此时这个地方充满了烟和燃烧的喷气燃料。

看不到朱红的影子。

Mayblum又冲下楼梯,成功到达了78 楼,这里恰好是有一部电梯和一个楼梯的中转大厅。

他看到了一个令人放心的景象,拉莫斯已经淌进混乱的场面中,协助恐慌的工人转到安全的楼梯间。

Mayblum继续往下跑,他小腿的肌肉因抽筋而收缩。

在53层。

他碰见了一个身材粗壮的男人,他的腿无法移动了。

“你想自己过来,还是你想要我们来帮助你?”Mayblum大声喊道。

Unit1新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程2

Unit1新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程2

Unit1新世纪大学英语系列教材综合教程2Unit1 Text A New words and Expressions1. notion: n. an idea, belief or conceptOur management system is based on the notions of personal equality and liberty.我们的管理体系是基于人的平等观念和自由观念而建立的。

She has no notion of the difficulty of this problem.CF: idea, concept & notion这些名词均有“思想”,“观点”,“观念”之意。

idea最为普通,几乎适用于任何方面的思维活动。

concept 指从众多实例中通过概括、归纳而形成的对事物本质、全貌及其内部联系的比较系统的概念或看法。

notion指的是一种模糊的、变化莫测的想法,无可靠的基础,是未经深思熟虑的、甚至让人觉得荒谬的观点。

1. She seemed unfamiliar with the concept that everyone should have an equal opportunity.2. I have no idea/notion how she managed to do this.3. I had a silly notion that he would come back and beg me for forgiveness.4. Don’t get any ideas about rev enge.2. criterion: n. a standard by which sth. is judgedThe company’s criterion for success is high sales.To some publishers, the criterion of a book which will sell well is length rather than content.对一些出版商而言,评判一本书能否畅销的标准是长度而非内容。

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核心词汇lash v.○1鞭打○2突然摇动○3猛烈打击n. 鞭子,鞭打【例句】The waves are lashing against the rocks.波浪冲击着岩石。

The cat lashed her tail.这只猫急速摇动着尾巴。

He lashed out at the opposition's policies.他猛烈抨击反对派的政策He beat the prisoner with a lash.他用鞭子抽打囚犯。

【搭配】lash out (at, against)攻击,猛击【近义】flog v.鞭打,严厉批评whip n.鞭子,车夫v.鞭打, 抽打, 突然移动【易混】slash v.大量削减, 严历批评, 抽打n.猛砍, (大幅度)削减, 斜线scoff n.嘲弄的话,嘲笑v.○1嘲弄,嘲笑○2狼吞虎咽【例句】He ignored the scoffs of the critics.他没有理睬那些批评者的嘲笑。

I told them my ideas but they scoffed at them.我把自己的想法告诉他们,但他们嗤之以鼻。

A hundred years ago people scoffed at the idea that that man would ever fly.一百年前人们嘲笑人类有一天会飞上天的想法。

Who has scoffed all the pastries down?谁把点心全吃完了?【派生】scoffer n.嘲笑者illusion n. 假象,错觉【例句】He cherished the illusion that she loved him, but he was wrong.他抱有她爱他的幻觉,但他错了。

A mirage is an optical illusion.海市蜃楼是一种视错觉.They were under the illusion that the company wasdoing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.他们误以为该公司生意很好,但实际上它陷于严重的困境之中。

I have no illusion about his ability.我对他的能力不抱任何幻想。

【搭配】cherish the illusion 抱有幻觉be under an illusion有错觉,误以为have no illusion about对…不抱幻想【辨析】illusion 和delusion。

illusion使人们可能有理由信以为真的事情,但实际上是虚假的;delusion是(可能只有一个人)信以为真的事,但很明显是假的,例如:The patient suffersfrom the delusion that he is Napoleon.(那个病人患有妄想症,总觉得自己是拿破仑。

)【派生】illusory ( or illusive ) a.产生幻觉的, 幻影的, 错觉的, 虚假的, 不牢靠的devastate v.毁坏,蹂躏,使…荒芜【例句】Our Embassy was devastated by three bombs of NATO.我们的使馆被北约的三枚炸弹炸毁了。

We were devastated by the news of the wreck.我们获悉失事的消息感到十分震惊。

She was devastated by his death.她因他去世而悲痛欲绝。

【派生】devastating a.破坏性的,毁灭性的devastation n.毁坏glance v. ○1瞥视,匆匆一看○2闪光n.瞥视,一瞥【例句】She glanced round the room before she left.她略微环视了一下房间才离开。

The glasses glanced and twinkled in thefirelight.杯子在炉火照耀下闪闪发亮。

At first glance, the figures don’t look good, but on closer examination you’ll find they’re not bad at all.乍一看,这些人像画得不怎么样,但再仔细看看,你就会发现它们画得还不错。

I could tell at a glance that he’d been crying.我一看就知道她哭过。

【搭配】at a glance一看就【辨析】glance和glimpse。

glance意指“对某物迅速地看一眼”;glimpse或更通用的catch a glimpse of意指“一瞬间,偶然的一看”例如:I glimpsed/caught a glimpse of the Town Clock as we drove quickly past.(我们开车很快经过那里时,我猛然看到市政厅的时钟。

)careen v.左右摇晃地行驶,摇摇摆摆向前冲【例句】As the bus careened down the hill, the passengers were thrown roughly from side toside.当汽车摇晃着从小山坡上疾驶而下时,乘客们被颠得东倒西歪。

The driver lost control and the car careened downthe hill.因司机失控, 那辆汽车就横冲直撞地冲下山去.【易混】career n.事业,职业v.猛冲,飞奔ultimate a. 极限的,最…的【例句】Our ultimate objective is the removal of all nuclear weapons.我们的最终目标是消除所有核武器。

The ultimate luxury of the trip was flying in Concorde.这一行程中最大的享受就是乘坐协和式飞机。

Their ultimate weapon was the threat of an all-out strike.他们最后的杀手锏是威胁举行大罢工。

dilemma n.进退两难的局面,困难的抉择【例句】Faced with the dilemma, he opted for soldiering on.面临着进退两难的困境,他决定顽强地坚持下去。

The bad weather put us in a dilemma.糟糕的天气使我们进退两难。

The patient needed an operation but there was noguarantee that she would survive the anaesthetic;the surgeon was on the horns of a dilemma.病人需要手术,但又无法保证她是否能经受得住麻醉剂,外科医生处于进退两难的境地。

【搭配】on the horns of a dilemma ad.进退两难confusion n. ○1混乱(状态)○2困惑,分辨不清【例句】Their unexpected arrival threw our plan into confusion.他们的突然到来打乱了我们的计划。

The most brilliant person may be mired in detail and confusion.即使是最聪明的人也会陷入琐事与混乱之中。

This misprint led to great confusion.这个印刷错误造成很大的混淆。

soak v.浸,泡,浸湿,湿透【例句】Leave the dirty clothes to soak.把脏衣服浸在水里泡。

First, soak the beans in water for two hours.首先,先把豆子放在水里浸泡两小时。

Don't stand out there: you'll get soaked through.你别站在外边,要不全身都要湿透了。

race v. (使)快速移动(行进),(使)疾走n.○1种族○2赛跑【例句】Hearing the bell, we raced to the class.听到铃声,我们赶快跑去上课。

We raced the sick woman to hospital.我们急忙把这生病的女子送往医院。

The law forbids discrimination on the grounds of race or religion.法律禁止以种族区别或宗教信仰为理由实行歧视。

It was a race against time to stop people dying from starvation.为抢救那些即将饿死的人而分秒必争。

【搭配】race against (between, with) 速度比赛,赛跑descent n. ○1下降,降落,降下○2世系【例句】There was a descent of temperature after rain.雨后气温下降了。

Passengers must fasten their seat belts prior to descent.降落以前,请乘客系紧安全带。

He traces his descent back to an old Normanfamily.他追踪自己的世系上溯至一个古老的诺曼家族。

【反义】ascent n.上升【派生】descend v. 走下,下来,下降descendant n.子孙【易混】descendent a.派生的contract v.○1(使)缩小,(使)收缩○2定契约,立合同n./'kɔntrækt / 合约,婚约,立约【例句】Metal contracts as it cools.金属冷却时收缩。

When we work a muscle we cause it to contract and become bigger.当我们锻炼一块肌肉时,我们使其收缩变大。

The city contracted for a library with their firm.市政当局和他们公司订立了修建图书馆的合同。

Marriage is, first of all, a contract which must be governed by justice.婚姻首先是一种契约,它必须以公正为制约。

I’m not a permanent employee; I’m workinghere on a fixed-term contract.我并不是永久雇员,而是根据定期合同在此工作的。

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