ving 形式做状语学案

动词ing形式做状语学习目标：掌握动词ing形式做状语的用法学会在口语和写作中使用动词ing形式做状语I.讨论动词ing形式做什么状语并改写句子Example: understanding no Greek, Nick was able tocommunicate with them.=Though he didn’t understand Greek, Nick was able tocommunicate with them.1.Seeing the old pictures, she remembered her childhood.__________________________________________ 2.Being ill yesterday, she didn’t do to school.__________________________________________ 3.Her husband died, leaving her three children to lookafter.__________________________________________ 4.Turning left at the corner of the street, you will find thebank.__________________________________________ 5.Working hard, he failed the exam again.__________________________________________ 6.He lay on the grass, staring at the stars in the sky.__________________________________________ 总结：___________________________________________ Exercises:Join the two sentences into one sentenceExample:She knew he was poor. She refused to marry him.= Knowing he was poor, she refused to marry him.1.She felt very tired. She went to bed early._______________________________________ 2.He turned away from me. He looked out of the window._______________________________________ 3.I watched the bear. I walked slowly towards it._______________________________________4.The knife lay on the road. It shone in the brightmoonlight._______________________________________ 5.I keep her photo on my desk. It means I don’t forget her._______________________________________ II.观察下面句子,说出与第一部分句子有什么不同。

1.Not knowing how to solve the problem, the boy felt veryworried.2.On arriving at the studio, he set out to work.3.When looking up, I saw him enter the room.4.If coming by car, you will save one hour.5.Though understanding no Greek, Nick was able tocommunicate with them.6.The bus was held up by the snowstorm, thus(因此) causingthe delay.7.He sat there silently, as if thinking.8.Generally speaking, people like to hear compliments fromothers.总结：____________________________________________ Exercises: 改写句子Example：When he returns to the palace, the king marries the woman.=On returning to the palace, the king marries the woman.1.When he saw witch, the boy ran away.__________________________________________ 2.Before he starts the war, the king speaks to the prince.__________________________________________ 3.While he was fighting in the war, the prince learnt manythings.__________________________________________ 4.After he had spoken to his son, the king went to war.__________________________________________ 5.Because he doesn’t know what to do, Ferdinard followsthe frog’s advice.__________________________________________III.动词ing形式做状语考点一．考查ing形式做状语的类型1.European football is played in 80 countries, ___ it themost popular sport in the world.A.makingB. makes C made D. to make2.The secretary worked late into the night, ___ a longspeech for the president.A.To prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. waspreparing二．考查ing形式做状语和逻辑主语之间的关系Finding her car stolen, ____.A.A policeman was stolenB. the area was searchedthoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to apoliceman for help三．考查when/while + ving 作时间状语___ riding a bike he fell down to the ground.A.AsB. WhileC. As soon asD. Immediately四．考查on/upon + ving 作时间状语___ my arriving in Beijing, I’ll write to you.A.InB. AtC. onD. withIV．巩固练习一．用现在分词短语填空1._____________________（看见太阳升起）above thesurface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.2._________________(不知道) his telephone number,she had some difficulty getting in touch with Bill.3.She is upstairs, ______________(写一封信).4.The book _________(在餐桌上) belongs to me.5.Peter stood at the gate, _________________(等他的朋友).二．用方框里动词ing形式填空It is always very quiet in the middle of the countryside. But yesterday was even quieter than usual. _____ early in the morning as usual, I noticed something strange. The birds had all stopped____. Looking out of the window, I saw thesky ____ darker. The door opened, ____ me jump. It was my mother, ____ me a cup of tea. She saw I was frightened. ____, she told me that the moon would hide the sun for ten minutes, then everything would go back to normal.三.单选1. ____, the more expensive the camera, the better its quality.A. Generally speakingB. Speaking generallyC. Generally speakingD. Generally spoken2. While watching TV, _____.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell was rungC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell3. He is a student at Oxford university, ____ for a degreein computer science.A. studiedB. studyingC. to have studiedD. t be studying4. ____ the bad news, tears came into her eyes.A. HeardB. When she heardC. On hearingD. Having heard5. “ Can’t you read ? ” Mary said ___ to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing。