[全]专业英语八级-改错-提升训练含解析
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析Now, it is clear that the decline of a language must ultimately have political and economical causes: it is not due simply to the badinfluence of this or that individual writers. But an effect can becomea cause, reinforce the original cause and producing the same effectin an intensified form, and so on indefinitely. A man may take drinkbecause he feels himself to be a failure, and then fail all the mostcompletely because he drinks. It is rather the same thing that ishappening to the English language. It becomes ugly and inaccuratebecause our thoughts are foolish, but the sloven of our languagemakes it easier for us to have foolish thoughts. The point is that theprocess is irreversible. Modern English, especially written English,is full of bad habits which spread by imitation and which can beavoided if one is willing to take the necessary trouble. If one getsrid of these habits one can think more clearly, and think clearly is anecessary first step towards political regeneration: so that the fightagainst bad English is not frivolous and is not the exclusive concerningof professional writers. I will come back to this present, and I hopethat by that time the meaning of what I have said here will have becomeclearer.答案及解析:1.economical-economiceconomical的意思是“节约的,经济的,省钱的”,而此处应选择economic表示“经济的,有关经济的”。
[全]专业英语八级-改错-提升训练含解析
专业英语八级-改错-提升训练含解析Schools throughout the world are experiencing a period of rapid change and, in many cases, are finding that extremely difficult to achieve a balance among a number of critical concerns.(1)____ Some of the issues that educators and schools are facing include certainty aboutwhat academic (2)___and cultural knowledge and skills will be needed by students in the future, wholesale revisionsofcurricula experimentation in teaching strategies, the need for teachers and (3)____students to become aware and competent in using new technologies,dramatic changes in bureaucraticand legislating policies and regulations,and increased demands on teachers.(4)____With the exception of the education system in the United States, perhaps no education system has been studied more intensively than of Japan.(5)____In 2001, in a well-balanced presentation of the Japanese (6)____model of schooling including its similarities to and fro (7)____ differences with that in the United States, Tsuneyoshi characterized theAmerican approach to education as one that placesan emphasis on competitiveness, individual attention from teachers along with individual accomplishment on the part, of students,development of cognitive abilities, and separation of teachers in terms of (8)___their disciplines.In contrary, the Japanese approach (particularly at the elementary school level) focuses on the "whole child"; close interactions between teachers and pupils for long periods of timein cooperative settings with attention to collected goals, tasks, and rewards;(9)____ and efforts to provide the same or very similar treatment for all students. One advantage of the American approach that is seriously missed in the (10)____Japanese approach is the former's attention to diversity and a sensitivity and concern for minority rights. 参考答案及解析:1.that→it语法错误。
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(15)
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(17)You send your children off to school and put them in the teacher’s hands. Did you ever wonder what goes through a teachers mind ashe or she tries to teach your kids? Did you ever wonder how the teacher expects from you, the parent? Parents can be supportive or suspicious. Then can be help to the teacher, or be in need of help themselves. Some teachers think parents are too hard with their children. Here is how one teacher puts: “I usually have the problem of parents coming in and telling me how they really treat the kids. They tell me they stand by them when they do their homework. They check their work and get a big fuss over grades. They criticize the kids over everything having to do with the school. My response usually is ‘Well, you know, he is really a good kid. He’s fine in my class. Maybe you should not be so that strict with him.’" Teachers want parents to know they are professional at working with children. They have observed many children and parents. Because of this, and because of their specialized training, teachers can be realistic to children. Teachers know that parents want their children to do well and to behave well. The teachers want this, either. But they know what children should be able to do at different ages and stages. They expect 8-year-old work and behavior from 8-year-olds and 12-year-old work and behavior from 12-year-olds. 1 ________2 ________3 ________4 ________5 ________6 ________7 ________8 ________9 ________10 _______参考答案及解析:1. how -- what。
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析 (1)
路漫漫其修远兮,吾将上下而求索- 百度文库专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(20)Thirty or forty years ago, when most mothers in the United States didn’t have jobs, homes were busier places. Children went toschool from 9 A.M to 3 P.M. and spent the most of the time in the house under their mothers’ watchful eyes. Children played, watched TV, and did homework, and while they weren’t in the house, they were outside in the front or backyard or playing nearly with other neighborhood children. Though this situation still exists in some communities today, it is becoming rarer and rarer as more and more mothers have work inside the home. These "two-income families" create a different kind of home -- one that is a place to stop temporarily in the midst of a busy schedule of activities. Because working parents often leave the house by 8 A.M and return at 5 or 6 P.M, children go to school and then a series of highly-programmed after-school activities. So when school lets out for two or three weeks at New Years time, many parents may face with a troubling situation. Some researches show the kind of child-care problem the holidays can have for busy parents. Even in those families in which the mother is home, there is often many active neighborhood full of children playing since most of the other children are involved in activities. This results from the irony of both parents and children anxiously look forward to the end of their vacation. 1 ________2 ________3 ________4 ________5 ________6 ________7 ________8 ________9 ________10 _______参考答案及解析:1. most→ rest:根据上下文,应表达“除了上学以外的时间”。
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(14)
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(16)Traditionally, the American farmer has always been independent and hard-working. In the eighteenth century farmers were quiteself-sufficient. The farm family grew and made almost nothing it needed. The surplus crop would be sold to buy a new item in the local general store. In 1860, because some of the farm population had moved to the city, yet eighty percent of the American population was still in the country. In the late nineteen century, farm work and life were not much changed from that they had been in old days. The farmer aroused at dawn or before and had much work to do, with his own muscles like his chief source of power. He used axes, spades and other complicated tools. In his house cooking was done in wood-burning stoves, and the kerosene lamp was the only improvement on the candle. The family’s recreation and social life chiefly consisted a drive in the wagon to the nearby small town or village to transact some business as well as to chat with neighbors who had also come to town. The children attended a small elementary school (often of just one room) to that they had to walk every day, possibly for a few miles. The school term was short so that the children could not help on the farm. Although the whole family worked, and life was not easy, farmers as a class were self-reliant and independent. 1 ________2 ________3 ________4 ________5 ________6 ________7 ________8 ________9 ________10 _______参考答案及解析:1. nothing --- everything。
(完整word版)英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析About half of the infant and maternal deaths in developing countries couldbe avoided if women had used family planning methods to prevent high risk ____1____ pregnancies, according to a report publishing recently by the Johns Hopking ____2____ University。
The report indicates that 5.6 million infant deaths and 2,000,000 maternalDeaths could be prevented this year if women chose to have theirs children ____3____within the safest years with adequate intervals among births and limited their ____4____ families to moderate size.This amounts to about half of the 9.8 million infant and 370.000 maternaldeaths in developing countries, excluded China, estimated for this year by ____5____the United Nation's Children's Fund and the US Centers for Disease Controlrespectably. China was excluded because very few births occur in the high ____6____risk categories.The report says that evidences from around the world shows the risk of ____7____maternal or infant ill and death is the highest in four specific types of ____8_____ pregnancy; pregnancies before the mother is 18 year old; those after the ____9____mother is 35 years old; pregnancies after four births; and those lesser than ____10____two years apart.参考答案及解析:1 将had used 改为 used。
专八改错习题及答案解析精编版
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析(一)About half of the infant and maternal deaths in developing countries couldbe avoided if women had used family planning methods to prevent high risk ____1____ pregnancies, according to a report publishing recently by the Johns Hopking ____2____University.The report indicates that 5.6 million infant deaths and 2,000,000 maternalDeaths could be prevented this year if women chose to have theirs children ____3____within the safest years with adequate intervals among births and limited their ____4____families to moderate size.This amounts to about half of the 9.8 million infant and 370.000 maternaldeaths in developing countries, excluded China, estimated for this year by ____5____the United Nation’s Children’s Fund and the US Centers for Disease Controlrespectably. China was excluded because very few births occur in the high ____6____risk categories.The report says that evidences from around the world shows the risk of ____7____maternal or infant ill and death is the highest in four specific types of ____8_____pregnancy; pregnancies before the mother is 18 year old; those after the ____9____mother is 35 years old; pregnancies after four births; and those lesser than ____10____two years apart.参考答案及解析:1 将had used 改为used。
专八改错训练附讲解100篇
专八改错训练附讲解100篇============================导言:专八考试是全国范围内的英语专业八级考试,对于想要进一步提升自己英语水平和获取更高学历的人来说,是一个重要的里程碑。
本文将带领大家通过100篇改错训练,并附上详细讲解,帮助大家更好地备考专八。
1. "Their football team plays good."改正:Their football team plays well.解析:在英语中,用来描述动词的方式有两种,一种是用副词,一种是用形容词。
在这个例子中,我们应该用副词well来修饰动词play,而不是用形容词good。
所以正确的句子应该是"Their football team plays well."2. "I have went to the supermarket yesterday."改正:I went to the supermarket yesterday.解析:在英语中,过去时态需要使用动词的过去式形式。
所以在这个例子中,我们应该用went来表示过去式,而不是have went。
所以正确的句子应该是"I went to the supermarket yesterday."3. "She is very interesting to talk with."改正:She is very interesting to talk to.解析:在英语中,用来描述与某人交谈的方式通常是用介词to。
所以在这个例子中,我们应该用to来表示与她交谈的方式,而不是用with。
所以正确的句子应该是"She is very interesting to talk to."4. "The book is too easy, I can finish it in an hour."改正:The book is too easy; I can finish it in an hour.解析:在英语中,当两个句子有逻辑关系时,通常需要使用逗号或分号来连接。
专业英语八级(改错)历年真题试卷汇编4(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语八级(改错)历年真题试卷汇编4(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 3. LANGUAGE USAGEPART III LANGUAGE USAGEWhen I was in my early teens, I was taken to a spectacular showon ice by the mother of a friend. Looked round at the luxury of the【M1】______rink, my friend’s mother remarked on the “plush” seats we had beengiven. I did not know what she meant, and being proud of my【M2】______vocabulary, I tried to infer its meaning from the context. “Plush”wasclearly intended as a complimentary, a positive evaluation: that much I【M3】______could tell it from the tone of voice and the context. So I started to use【M4】______the word. Yes, I replied, they certainly are plush, and so are the ice rink and the costumes of the skaters, aren’t they? My friend’s motherwas very polite to correct me, but I could tell from her expression that【M5】______I had not got the word quite right. Often we can indeed infer from the context what a word roughlymeans, and that is in fact the way which we usually acquire both new【M6】______words and new meanings for familiar words, specially in our own first【M7】______language. But sometimes we need to ask, as I should have asked for【M8】______plush, and this is particularly true in the aspect of a foreign language.【M9】______If you are continually surrounded by speakers of the language you are learning, you can ask them directly, but often this opportunity does notexist for the learner of English. So dictionaries have been developed to【M10】______mend the gap.1.【M1】正确答案:Looked—Looking解析:非谓语动词错误。
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析一英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析一Successful aging is a psychological feat. Fear for __1__ death, for example, may sometimes oppress you. even when this is successfully overcome, there is still something for you to deal with-loneliness. Loneliness can speed your demise no matter conscientiously __2__ you care for your body. “We go through life surroundedby protective convoys of others,” says Robert Kahn, a psychologist of the University of Michigan who studied the health effects of companionship. “People __3__who manage to maintain a network of social support do -attack patients best.” One study of elderly heartfound that those with two or more close associations __4__ enjoyed twice the one-year survival rate of those who were completely alone. Companionship aside, healthy oldsters seem to share a knack for managing stress, poison that contributes __5__ measurably to heart disease, cancer and accidents. Researchers have also been kinked successful aging __6__ to mental stimulation. An idle brain will deteriorate just as sure as an unused leg, notes Dr. Gene Cohen, __7__ Head of the gerontology center at George Washington University. But just as exercise can prevent muscle __8__ atrophy, mental challenges seem to preserve both the mind and the immune system. But what most impresses researchers who study the oldest old is his simple drive and resilience. “People who reach 100 __9__are not quitters,” says Adler of the National Centenarian A wareness Project. “They share a remarkable ability torenegotiate life in every turn, to accept the inevitable losses __10__ And move on.” 参考答案及解析: 1.把for改为of 与fear搭配的介词通常是of,表示对…的恐惧。
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(3)
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(3)We live in a society which there is a lot of talk about science, but I would say that there are not 5 percent of the people who are equipped with school, including college, to understand scientific reasoning. We are more ignorant of science as people with comparable education in Western Europe. There are a lot of kids who know everything about computers -- how to build them, how to take them apart, and how to write programs for games. So if you ask them to explain about the principles of physics that have gone into creating the computer, you don’t have faintest idea. The failure to understand science leads to such things like the neglect of human creative power. It also takes rise to blurring of the distinction between science and techno logy. Lots of people don’t differ between the two. Science is the production of new knowledge that can be applied or not, and technology is the application of knowledge to the production of some products, machinery or the like. The two are really different, and people who have the faculty for one very seldom have a faculty for the others. Science in itself is harmless, more or less. But as soon as it can provide technology, it’s not necessarily harmful. No society has yet learned to forecast the consequences of new technology, which can be enormous. 1 ________2 ________3 ________4 ________5 ________6 ________7 ________8 ________9 ________10 _______参考答案及解析:1. 在which前加in,或将which改为where。
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案英语专业八级改错练习题及答案「篇一」英语专业八级改错练习题Successful aging is a psychological feat. Fear for__1__death, for example, may sometimes oppress you。
even when this is successfully overcome, there is stillsomething for you to deal with-loneliness. Lonelinesscanspeed your demise no matter conscientiously __2__you care for your body. “We go through lifesurroundedby protective convoys of others,” says Robert Kahn, a psychologist of the Universityof Michiganwho studied the health effects of companio nship. “People __3__who manage to maintain a network of social support do best.” One study of elderlyheart-attack patientsfound that those with two or more close associations __4__enjoyed twice the one-year survival rate of those whowere completely alone。
Companionship aside, healthy oldsters seem toshare a knack for managing stress, poison that contributes __5__ measurably to heart disease, cancer and accidents。
英语专业八级考试改错题型训练及答案解析
英语专业八级考试改错题型训练及答案解析更多精彩内容请及时____应届毕业生考试网!part 1English teachers hear “he” and “she” misused on a daily basis. Small mistakes often make simple exchanges ical,and sometimes frustrating. Learning to municate a foreign__1__language can be exciting orjust daunting. Fortunately, public education in China provides a wonderful introduction with the__2__English language. Speaking, listening, reading and writing areteachers catch up with games, or activities that stimulate a __9__situation where English might be useful for those specific students. Teachers mold each class to the students present. While at dinner together or while visiting a scenic area, student should discover new vocabulary words andpractice__10__ speaking in a realistic social situation rather than a classroom.答案及解析:1. 在municate之后加inin表示手段方法等,在此意义是“用......交际”2. withto介词to从意义分析^p 该与introduction (to) 关联;而不是provide3. needneeded过去分词修饰前面的the four language skills,相当于the four language skills(which/that are) needed4. 第一个isarewhich 在从句中坐主语,其先行词为writing and speaking5. 删除on或把onin6. thanto习语superior to7. hearingheard过去分词表示被动,相当于which/that is heard8. 去掉they或在they后加are根据语法规那么,有些表示时间,地点,条件,方式或让步状语从句,假如谓语包含动词be,主语又和主语的主语谓语一致,那么常常可以把从句中的主语和谓语局部,特别是动词be省略掉9. catchecatch up with和e up with有意义一样之处:追赶,赶上,但此处根据上下文,应为e up with作为“提供,供给”解10. shouldcan根据上下文,学生具备这种才能(can),但不是责任或义务(should)part 2party. The secondary element critical to the success of a party is__8_its theme. Each party might have a definite reason for being, a __9__certain idea or mood running throughout the evening. While many persons consider such “gimmicky” as costume parties or Mexican fiestas passe, there are many alternative themes to choose between.__10__答案及解析:1. excitedexciting:两者都为形容词,但意义上有区别:excited意为“兴奋的',冲动的,活泼的”,常常表示一种状态。
专业英语八级(改错)练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语八级(改错)练习试卷4(题后含答案及解析) 题型有: 4. PROOFREADING & ERROR CORRECTIONPART IV PROOFREADING & ERROR CORRECTION (15 MIN)Directions: Proofread the given passage. The passage contains TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it in the following way:(1)For a wrong word, underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blank provided at the end of the line.(2)For a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with a “∧” sign and write tCities can be frightened places. The majority of the population live in noisy massive tower blocks. The sense of belonging to a community tends to appear when you live thirty floors up in a skyscraper. Strange enough, whereas in the past the inhabitants of one street all knew each other, nowadays people on the same floor in high buildings even say hello to each other. Country life, on the other hand, differs from this kind of isolated existence in that a sense of community generally keep the inhabitants of small villages together. People have the advantage of knowing that there is always someone to turn to when they need help. So country life has disadvantages too. For example, shopping becomes a major problem, and for anything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go for an expedition to the nearest large town. The country has the advantage of peace and quiet, but suffers with the disadvantage of being cut off. The city has noise and pollution which do harm to human health. But one of their main advantages is that you are at the center of things and that life doesn’t come to an end even at ten at night. Some people have found a compromise among the two; they expressed their preference for the quiet life by leaving the city and moving to the country within commuting distance of the large city.1.正确答案:frightened →frightening解析:frightened是”受惊吓的,frightening是”令人害怕的”,后者符合句意。
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(12)
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(13)Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked afterand loved, what he may do. It is improbable that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in turn. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child -- things that have lost their interesting for older people because they are too well-known. A child finds pleasure in playing in the rain, or in the snow. His first visit to the seaside is a marvelous adventure. But a child has his pains: He is not so free to do as he wishes as he thinks old people do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for that he has done wrong. His life is therefore not longer perfectly happy. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from the discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. He can not longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortable. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will suffer hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, therefore, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of seeing himself making steady progress in his job and of building up for himself his own position in society. 1 ________2 ________3 ________4 ________5 ________6 ________7 ________8 ________9 ________10 _______参考答案及解析:1.what改为whatever。
英语专业八级考试改错题型训练及答案解析
英语专业八级考试改错题型训练及答案解析学习这件事不在乎有没有人教你,最重要的是在于你自己有没有觉悟和恒心。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语专业八级改错题型训练及答案解析,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生!part 1English teachers hear "he" and "she" misused on a daily basis. Small mistakes often make simple exchanges comical,and sometimes frustrating. Learning to communicate a foreign__1__language can be exciting or just daunting. Fortunately, public education in China provides a wonderful introduction with the __2__English language. Speaking, listening, reading and writing areconsidered to be the four language skills need to communicate__3__in English. The receptive skills, reading and listening, are often easier to acquire than their respective counterparts, writing and speaking, which is the productive skills. But China is a __4__special case. Grade school students spend hours diligently on mastering grammar, studying vocabulary and composing__5__lengthy compositions, but rarely have the opportunity to highly develop their conservation skills. Thus, many people here in China have reading and writing skills far superior than__6__their unpractised oral skills. "I simply cannot express myself. I understand what I read and hear, but I can't communicate the thoughts I have," a common cry hearing from students in __7__China. It is our belief that students are much more motivated to learn English when they interested in the subject matter.__8__In order to create a comfortable and entertaining environment,teachers catch up with games, or activities that stimulate a __9__situation where English might be useful for those specific students. Teachers mold each class to the students present. While at dinner together or while visiting a scenic area, student should discover new vocabulary words and practice__10__ speaking in a realistic social situation rather than a classroom.答案及解析:1. 在communicate之后加inin表示手段方法等,在此意义是“用......交际”2. with—to介词to从意义分析该与introduction (to) 关联;而不是provide3. need—needed过去分词修饰前面的the four language skills,相当于the four language skills(which/that are) needed4. 第一个is—arewhich 在从句中坐主语,其先行词为writing and speaking5. 删除on或把on—inspend...in doing sth6. than—to习语superior to7. hearing—heard过去分词表示被动,相当于which/that is heard8. 去掉they或在they后加are根据语法规则,有些表示时间,地点,条件,方式或让步状语从句,如果谓语包含动词be,主语又和主语的主语谓语一致,那么常常可以把从句中的主语和谓语部分,特别是动词be省略掉9. catch—comecatch up with和come up with有意义相同之处:追赶,赶上,但此处根据上下文,应为come up with作为“提供,供应”解10. should—can根据上下文,学生具备这种能力(can),但不是责任或义务(should)part 2Creating the proper atmosphere for a party is a difficult and excited job. Gone are the days when one could simply call__1__up one's friends and invite them on a Saturday evening for__2__a game of bridge. A hostess must make certain that her party is perfect, if she is to aid her career or those of her husband.__3__The first element that must be considered is the guest list. Since there are certain guests that must be invited,there are__4__just as many guest whom one must avoid. The wise hostess makes a list of five parts: those who must be invited, such as __5__an employer or persons whose hospitality must be returned:those who should be invited, but are not necessary to make the party to run smoothly, such as one's neighbors or personal__6__friends: those who must never be invited, such as the present__7__spouse of any guest or a business adversary; and those who would not be appropriate guests at that particular type of party, such as immigrants at a Daughters of the American Revolution(DAR)party. The secondary element critical to the success of a party is__8_its theme. Each party might have a definite reason for being, a __9__certain idea or mood running throughout the evening. While many persons consider such "gimmicky" as costume parties or Mexican fiestas passe, there are many alternative themes to choose between.__10__答案及解析:1. excited—exciting:两者都为形容词,但意义上有区别:excited意为“兴奋的,激动的,活跃的”,常常表示一种状态。
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(2)
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(2)“Home, sweet home” is a phrase that express es an essential attitude in the United States. Whether the reality of life in thefamily house is sweet or no sweet, the cherished ideal of home has great importance for many people.This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream, dramatized in the history of nineteenth century European settlers of American West, was to find a piece of place, build a house for one’s family, and started a farm. These small households were portraits of independence: the entire family -- mother, father, children, even grandparents-live in a small house and working together to support each other. Anyone understood the life-and-death importance of family cooperation and hard work. Although most people in the United States no longer live on farms, but the ideal of home ownership is just as strong in the twentieth century as it was in the nineteenth. When U.S soldiers came home before World WarⅡ, for example, they dreamed of buying houses and starting families. But there was a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typically in the suburbs, were often small and more or less identical, but it satisfied a deep need. Many regarded the single-family house the basis of their way of life. 1 ________2 ________3 ________4 ________5 ________6 ________7 ________8 ________9 ________10 _______参考答案及解析:1. 将no改为not。
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析
英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析有关英语专业八级改错练习题及答案解析When I decided to return back to school at the __1__age of thirty-five, I wasn’t at all worried for my __2__ability to do the work. After all, I was a grownwoman who has raised a family, not a confused__3__teenager freshly out of school. But when I __4__started classes, I realized that those “confusedteenagers” who sitting around me were in __5__more better shape for college than I was. They still__6__had all their classroom skills in bright, shiny__7__condition, while mine grown rusty from disuse. I__8__had totally forgotten how to locate information ina library, what to write a report, __9__or even how to speak up in class discussion. __10__答案及解析:1.去掉backreturn本身就相当于back或go back,此处back意义重复2.for改为aboutworry about是固定词组,表示“为……担心”,而worry for后加人时表示“为某人担心”3.has改为had定语从句中时态应与主句一致4.freshly改为freshfresh out of school作后置定语修饰teenager。
(完整版)专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(8)
专业英语八级改错练习题及答案解析(8)Demographic indicators show that Americans in the post war period were more eager than ever to establish families. They quickly brought down the age at marriage for both men and women and broughtthe birth rate to a twentieth century height after more than a hundred years of a steady decline, producing the “baby boom.”These young adults established a trend of early marriage and relatively large families that went for more than two decades and caused a major but temporary reversal of long-term demographic patterns. From the 1940s through the early 1960s, Americans married at a high rate and at a younger age than their Europe counterparts.Less noted but equally more significant,the men and women who formed families between 1940 and 1960 nevertheless reduced the divorce rate after apostwar peak; their marriages remained intact to a greater extent than did that of couples who married in earlier as well as later decades. Since the United States maintained its dubious distinction of having the highest divorce rate in the world, the temporary decline in divorce did not occur in the same extent in Europe. Contrary to fears of the experts, the role of breadwinner and homemaker was not abandoned.1 ________2 ________3 ________4 ________5 ________6 ________7 ________8 ________9 ________10 _______参考答案及解析:1.将height改为high/peak。
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专业英语八级-改错-提升训练含解析Schools throughout the world are experiencing a period of rapid change and, in many cases, are finding that extremely difficult to achieve a balance among a number of critical concerns.(1)____ Some of the issues that educators and schools are facing include certainty aboutwhat academic (2)___and cultural knowledge and skills will be needed by students in the future, wholesale revisionsofcurricula experimentation in teaching strategies, the need for teachers and (3)____students to become aware and competent in using new technologies,dramatic changes in bureaucraticand legislating policies and regulations,and increased demands on teachers.(4)____With the exception of the education system in the United States, perhaps no education system has been studied more intensively than of Japan.(5)____In 2001, in a well-balanced presentation of the Japanese (6)____model of schooling including its similarities to and fro (7)____ differences with that in the United States, Tsuneyoshi characterized theAmerican approach to education as one that placesan emphasis on competitiveness, individual attention from teachers along with individual accomplishment on the part, of students,development of cognitive abilities, and separation of teachers in terms of (8)___their disciplines.In contrary, the Japanese approach (particularly at the elementary school level) focuses on the "whole child"; close interactions between teachers and pupils for long periods of timein cooperative settings with attention to collected goals, tasks, and rewards;(9)____ and efforts to provide the same or very similar treatment for all students. One advantage of the American approach that is seriously missed in the (10)____Japanese approach is the former's attention to diversity and a sensitivity and concern for minority rights. 参考答案及解析:1.that→it语法错误。
此句的宾语是不定式短语to achieve a balance,这里需要用it充当形式宾语,构成find it difficult to do..结构,而that不能充当形式宾语,故要改为it。
2.certainty→uncertainty语篇错误。
根据上下文语义,上一句提到了很难在诸多问题之间获得平衡,故可以推断教育家和学校对学生将来需要什么知识和技能应该是不确定的,所以才会成为面临的问题之一,需把certainty改为uncertainty,表示“不确定,未知”。
3.aware∧→of词汇错误。
此处aware and competent并列充当系动词become的表语,此句后面接了动名词短语using new technologies,故aware 后面应该加上介词of,意为“知道的,意识到的”。
4. legislating→legislative词汇错误。
legislating为动词legislate的现在分词形式,可以充当名词,而此处需要一个形容词与bureaucratic一起来修饰policies and regulations,故应改为形容词形式legislative,意为“立法的,法制的”。
5.∧education→other词汇错误。
根据上下文语义,上一句已指出除了美国的教育以外,故此处应该加上限定词other,说明没有其他的教育制度比日本的受到了更广泛的研究。
6.∧of→that语法错误。
此句用了比较级,对其他国家的education system 和日本的进行比较,故应该加上that,指代日本的教育制度。
7.fro→fro词汇错误。
短语to and fro意为“来来回回”,放在此处不符合句意。
这里的to是与similarities搭配,意为“与……的相同点”,它们与and 后的differences with共同接宾语that(指代教育模式),表示“与美国教育模式的相同点和不同点”。
由此可知fro是多余的,应删掉。
8.contrary→contrast词汇错误。
in contrast为固定搭配,表示“相反”。
故应该把contrary改为contrast。
9.collected→collective词汇错误。
collected作形容词意为“镇静的,泰然自若的”,collective意为“共同的,集体的”,此句要表达的意思是“集体的目标、任务和回报”,故应该用collective,符合文意。
10.missed→missing词汇错误。
missed作形容词意为“错过的”,missing 意为“缺少的;丢失的;失踪的”,此句要表达的意思是“美国教育方式的一个长处,同时也是日本教育方式严重缺乏的一点,那就是注重学生的多元化发展和关注少数人的权利。
”故应改为missing,符合文意。
we human beings now move through a cloud of messages as densely(1)____ as a locust-storm. Every new device increases the speed and the outreach of the last, andyoung people are now governed by the gadgets in their hands, which don't merely contain their lives(2)____ and also to a great extent dictate them. Of course, the print media still exist. There are old-fashioned people like myself who make a living by writing things, and old-fashioned people like you, who support us by reading, orat any rate buy, (3)____what we write. But maybe it's only people like us who are able really to regret for (4)____the changes that are sweeping away so much that we depended upon. The rest of the world is caught up in the torrent of gadgets, each new model is(5)____ designed to relieve its owner of one more source ofspiritual(6)____ exercise or one more obstacle to fun. Memory now exists behind a screen. Very few (7)____is stored in our heads, and our recollections drift in cyberspace like asteroids, unconnected to the orbit in which we move.Written letters are a thing of past, (8)____and essays are downloaded from the sites devoted to them. Research means surfing the web, and as for social life-this is a matter of tweeting and twittering as one drifts through cyberspace. Facebook friendships bubble up in a moment, and consist of (9)____ a mutual agreement between strangers to put themselves on display. More and more does it seem that putting yourself on display is what it is all about, which there is nothing more to love and friendship than being mutually visible.(10)____文章大意本文讨论的是通讯技术变化带来的影响。