主谓一致选择题练习1
主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题(含答案)一、主谓一致1．Anna her XXX soft music.A．Both; and【答案】A【解析】句意：XXX和她弟弟都喜欢听轻音乐。
根据both---and---两者都---，连接句子两个主语时，谓语动词用复数；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；either---or---或者---或者---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；Notonly--- but also---不仅---而且---，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则；根据like故选A点睛：both---and---两者都---，连接句子的两个相同成分，例如：Both Lily and Lucy arestudents.；Neither----nor----既不---也不---，其含义是否定的，可连接任意两个并列的成分，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：XXX；either---or---或者---或者---，表示两者之一，两节句子的两个并列成分，，当连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则。
例如：Either you or me am going there。
B．Neither; XXX; orD．Not only; but also2．students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
初中英语主谓一致专项练习(含解析)
初中英语知识点 -主谓一致专项练习一、单项选择1．of the teachers women in our school.A. Two thirds，isB. second three ,isC. Two thirds ,areD. Second three, are2． None of us _____ running, but we all like swimming.D.would like to3． Neither John nor I _______ good at football. We hope to practice it well A. be B. am C. is D. are4． Neither I nor my father_______ swimming.A. likeB. is likeC. likesD. liking5． There __ ______ an egg and some apples in the fridgeA. isB. areC. hasD. have6．－ Why are there _____ people over there?－Because there _____ lots of water.A ． a lot of; isB ．lots of; areC． a lot; is D ．a lot of; are7． Tom _________my new classmate.A. areB. isC. amD. be8． My name ____ Jack. Liu Ying and Sun Mei ____ my friends.A. is; areB. i s; isC. are; isD. is; am9． Eighty percent of the teachers ______ women teachers in our school.A. isB. areC. beD. was10． Here ____ the results _____ the students activity survey.A. is; withB. are; ofC. is; ofD. are; with11． ---How many arms _____ there?----There _____ an arm.A. are, areB. is, isC. are, is12．— do you need more time to complete the task?--yes, another ten days _____ enough.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are13． Eighty percent of the teachers ______ women teachers in our school.A. isB. areC. beD. was14． Here ____ the results _____ the students activity survey.A. is; withB. are; ofC. is; ofD. are; with15． The number of people invited _____fifty, but a number of them ______ absent (缺席) for different reasons A. were; was B. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were16． In our class _____ of the students _____ girls.A.third fifths; isB.third fifth; areC.three fifth; isD.three fifths; are17． They _______Sally and Bob. Sally _______my cousin.A. are, amB. are, isC. are, areD. is, is18． ________ people________ walking along the beach.A. A small number of ; isB. The number of ; areC. A number of ; areD. The number of ; is19． There some water in the glass.A. beB. areC. isD. has20． In our library, the number of books ________ more than 40,000.A. isB. areC. hasD. have四、完形填空The Spring Festival( 春节 ) is the Chinese New Year’ s Day. It usually comesFebruary. Everyone in China适用标准文档the Spring Festival very much. When the Spring Festival, Li Hong usually his parents clean their house and some shopping and other housework. On that everyone in China eats dumplings,New Year ’cakes, and other good. Li Hong likes New Year ’cakes. But Wang Hai says dumplings are than New Year ’ s cakes. The Chinese people the New Year’ s cakes and dumplings in their houses . How they are!21． A. after B. on C. in D. by22． A. has B. like C. remembers D. likes23． A. goes B. comes C. reaches D. hears24． A. helps B. makes C. gets D. takes25． A. buys B. does C. goes D. carries26． A. morning B. evening C. day D. afternoon27． A. food B. drinks C. vegetable D. fruit28． A. smaller B. better C. bigger D. sweeter29． A. find out B. buy C. eat D. sell30． A. happy B. delicious C. lovely D. great参照答案1． C【分析】剖析：句意：在我学校三分之二的是女老。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中一个非常重要的概念，它指的是主语与谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
主谓一致错误是英语学习者常犯的错误之一。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握主谓一致，下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一：1. The dog (bark) loudly at the stranger.2. My brother (enjoy) playing basketball.3. The students (study) hard for the exam.4. She (has) a beautiful voice.5. The cat (sleep) peacefully on the couch.答案一：1. barks2. enjoys3. study4. has5. sleeps练习题二：1. The flowers (bloom) in spring.2. The baby (cry) loudly in the middle of the night.3. The birds (sing) sweetly in the morning.4. The children (play) happily in the park.5. The car (run) fast on the highway.答案二：1. bloom2. cries3. sing4. play5. runs练习题三：1. The book (belong) to me.2. The students (listen) attentively to the teacher.3. The trees (sway) in the wind.4. The computer (crash) suddenly.5. The birds (migrate) in the winter.答案三：1. belongs2. listen3. sway4. crashes5. migrate练习题四：1. The baby (laugh) happily.2. The sun (shine) brightly in the sky.3. The students (write) their essays.4. The water (boil) in the pot.5. The flowers (smell) fragrant.答案四：1. laughs2. shines3. write4. boils5. smell练习题五：1. The birds (build) a nest in the tree.2. The teacher (explain) the lesson to the students.3. The cat (purr) when it is happy.4. The car (break) down on the road.5. The children (jump) happily on the trampoline.答案五：1. build2. explains3. purrs4. breaks5. jump通过以上的练习题，希望大家能够更好地理解和掌握主谓一致的规则。
英语主谓一致练习题含答案
英语主谓一致练习题含答案一、主谓一致1．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride【答案】C【解析】考查点：一般现在时的用法。
解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误；2．_____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.A．Both, and B．Not only, but also C．But, and D．Both, or【答案】B【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。
Both…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
考点: 考查连词的用法。
3．________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Both; and D．Not only; but also 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：不仅玛丽而且杰克认真听取了报告，因为他们都对它非常感兴趣。
Neither; nor既不，也不，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则；Either; or 或者，或者，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则；Both; and两者都，连接并列主语时，谓语动词使用复数形式；Not only; but also不但，而且，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则。
主谓一致单元练习题(含答案)经典1
—Therea teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground.
A．hasB．areC．isD．have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意“-在墙上的照片里有什么？-一个老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球”。本题考查there be的用法。there be不与have连用，排除A和D；there be中的be动词遵循“就近一致”原则，即与最近的a teacher保持一致，用单数is，故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
11．Neither they nor I __________ to go camping yesterday．
A．am allowed B．are allowed
C．was allowed D．were allowed
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：，昨天他们和我都不被允许去野营。据yesterday句子要用一般过去时态；．Neither ... nor ...连接并列主语，谓语动词用就近原则，主语I是allow的承受者，故句子要用被动语态。据题意，故选C。
考点：考查动词。
2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.
A．are usedB．useC．usedD．is used
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
主谓一致练习题含答案
主谓一致练习题含答案一、主谓一致1．-- the young the old are getting interested in WeChat.--Yes. WeChat is very useful. People can communicate more freely.A．Not only; but also B．Neither; norC．Not; but D．Either; or【答案】A【解析】句意：------不仅年轻人而且老年人都对微信比较感兴趣。
-----是的，微信非常有用，人们可以更自由地交流。
A. Not only; but also不但……而且……；B. Neither; nor既不……也不……；C. Not; but不是，而是；D. Either; or或者……或者……。
结合第二句判断，年轻人及老年人都对微信比较感兴趣，故答案为A。
点睛：both … and“双者都”，连接句子的两个主语时，其后谓语动词通常用使用复数形式。
either … or；neither … nor与not only … but also注意采取“就近原则”。
not only … but also结构中的not only可用于句首，连接两个分句时，第一个从句主谓要倒装。
如：Not only is he clever, but also he is hard working.2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。
have动词，有；has动词三单，有。
is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。
定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致练习题及答案「篇一」阅读题1.Not all the children _____ going to the park．A．1ikes B．1ikeC．doesn'tlike D．don't like2.Everyone in the school _____ English well．A．speaks B．speakC．have spoken D. speak in3.Not only the children but also their father _____ in town．A．is B．wereC．are D．have been4.Either he or I _____wrong．A．am B．doesC. are D．makes5.The old _____ well _____ here very well．A．are；looked B．is：looked afterC．are；looked after D．is；looked6.Each boy and each gir1 _____ to help．A．asks B．askC. is asked D．are asked7._____ of them _____ Young Pioneers．A．Two-fives；is B．Two-fifths；areC．Second-fifth；are D．Two-five；are8.Neither Jim nor his parents _____ in America．A．lives B．1ivingC．to live D．1ive9. _____ was beginning to laugh。
A．Allclass B．The whole classC．All the classes D．The all class10.How many students _____ in your class?A．are there B．is thereC．there are D．there is11.There _____ several fish in the basket? A．are B．isC．has D．have12. Whose _____ those?A．box are B．boxes areC．box is D．boxes is13.The windows of our classroom _____ every day．A．is cleaned B．are cleanedC．are cleaning D．is cleaning14. You and she _____ of the same age．A．is B．wasC．are D．were15.The news he told you _____ very wonderful．A．is B．soundC．are D．am16.An old man with his two children _____ down the road now．A．comes B．is comingC．are coming D．was coming17.The rest of the milk _____ hot．A．are B．1ook 1ikeC．is D．taste18.The Browns _____ getting ready for the picnic．A．are B．isC．can be D．has been19.The Chinese people _____ a great and working people A．will be B．isC．are D．may be20.Where _____ my glasses? I can't find them．A．is B．areC．was D．were答案1.B2. A3. A4. A5. C6.A7.B8.D9.B 10.A主谓一致练习题及答案「篇二」题目1, who____ your friend, will try my best to help youwith your English。
【英语】英语主谓一致练习题含答案含解析
【解析】
试题分析：句意：如果不下雨，下周将有一个运动会。这是一个there be结构的一般将来时态，其结构是：There is/are going to be；Ａ、Ｄ错；后半部分是if引出的条件状语从句，主句谓语是一般将来时态时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时态。故选B。
考点：考查条件状语从句及there be结构。
A．is waitingB．was waitingC．are waitingD．were waiting
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：地震发生时，彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。选项A/C是现在进行时；选项B/D是过去进行时。根据when the earthquake happened.地震发生时。彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。这一动作正在发生，因此句子Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus应该用过去进行时，排除A/C；又因为Peter with his classmates中的with表示伴随，因此本题的主语是Peter，为单数，所以be动词用was。故选B。
【考点定位】考查助动词辨析。
7．. In the past few years there ______ great changes in my hometown.
A．have beenB．wereC．had beenD．are
【答案】A
【解析】
略
8．_______ a big party in our school in two weeks.
11．- I'm getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food?
- Of course! There ____________ a restaurant around the comer.
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要概念，它要求句子中的主语和谓语在数上保持一致。
以下是一些主谓一致的练习题及答案，帮助学生加深对这一语法点的理解。
练习题1：选择正确的谓语动词形式填空。
1. The team _______ (is/are) playing soccer.2. A number of students _______ (is/are) absent today.3. The number of students _______ (is/are) 30.答案：1. is2. are3. is解析：第一题中，"team" 是一个集体名词，作为主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
第二题中，"a number of" 表示许多，谓语动词用复数形式。
第三题中，"the number of" 表示数量，谓语动词用单数形式。
练习题2：用适当的形式填空。
1. Either the teacher or the students _______ (has/have) to attend the meeting.2. Neither the teacher nor the students _______ (has/have) finished their work.3. Not only the teacher but also the students _______(has/have) been invited.答案：1. has2. have3. have解析：在 "either...or..." 结构中，谓语动词与最近的主语一致，这里 "the students" 是复数，所以用 "have"。
"Neither...nor..." 和 "not only...but also..." 结构中，谓语动词与最近的主语一致，都是复数形式。
英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析
英语主谓一致专题练习(及答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．There ________ a book sale in our school library once a year.A．is B．was C．are D．were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。
A. is是，单数；B. was是，过去式；C. are是，复数；D. were是，复数，过去式。
根据once a year.可知一般现在时态，排除BD；这里是there be句型，主语是a book sale，be动词用is，根据题意，故选A。
2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
3．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking【答案】C【解析】句意：不仅我的同学们而且我的老师都喜欢古诗，因此我们经常分享他们最喜欢的诗。
本题考查动词的时态。
A. like动词原形； B. liked 过去式；C. likes 单数第三人称； D. liking现在分词形式。
Not only···but also···不仅···而且···用于连接两个对等的成分；若连接两个成分作主语，其后谓语动词与靠近的主语保持一致。
主谓一致练习及解析
A．are B．were C．is D．was
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:看，这串钥匙在老师的桌子上。根据句意可知，这句话的主语是the set of keys，强调的是一串钥匙，因此谓语动词应该用单数形式，根据句意，这里应该用一般现在时态。故选C。
【点睛】
either...or... , neither...nor连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。both...and表示“两者都”，谓语动词通常用复数。not only…but also….是英语中较为常见的一个关联词组，在此题中主要连接两个主语。由于not only A but also B句式重点在B上，所以谓语动词一般要与B保持人称和数的一致。
8．This listening material, together with its CD-ROMs, ____________well.
A．sellsB．sell
C．is soldD．are sold
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：这些听力材料，连同它的光盘卖得很好。根据句意，东西卖的好，表示现在的一种状态，故用一般现在时。并且当sell后接副词时，其主动形式表示被动含义。together with连接几个主语时，谓语动词要与最前面的主语保持一致，即与listening material保持一致，所以sell用单数形式；故答案选A。
主谓一致练习及解析
一、主谓一致
1．﹣People，especially the young，by their friends．
【英语】主谓一致练习题含答案
【英语】主谓一致练习题（含答案）一、主谓一致1．There _________ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A．was B．were C．is D．are【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：冰箱里还有一些苹果汁。
我们现在没有必要去超市。
表示某处有某物常用There be句型。
本句主语some apple juice属不可数名词，结合语境，所以选C。
考点：考查主谓一致。
2.students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB.A number of; areC.The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。
The number of……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。
The others其他的，表示复数，谓语动词用复数，结合题意故选A。
考点：考查主谓一致。
3.There _______ a book sale in our school library once a year.A.isB.wasC.areD.were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆每年有一次图书销售。
A. is是，单数；B. was是，过去式；C. are是，复数；D. were是，复数，过去式。
根据once a year.可知一般现在时态，排除BD；这里是there be句型，主语是a book sale, be动词用is,根据题意，故选A。
4.—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ______ for me outside.A.waitsB.waitedC.is waitingD.was waiting【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你匆匆忙忙的，要去哪里呀？——去万达广场。
主谓一致选择题练习(word)
主谓一致选择题练习（word）一、主谓一致1．Some of the apples are bad, but I believe the rest______ sweet.A．taste B．tastes C．are tasted D．is tasted【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：一些苹果是坏的，但是剩下的一些还是很甜的。
这里the rest代指的剩下的许多苹果，是复数，故排除B、D；又因为taste是系动词，不能用被动形式，故排除C；故选A。
考点：考查动词。
2．—Tell us something about Canada, OK?—I’m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I have ever been there.A．Either; or B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Neither; nor【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：告诉我们一些关于加拿大的事，好吗？很抱歉，我和杰克都没有去过那儿。
neither…nor…,既不······也不······，either …or…,或者······或者······，Not only …but also…,不但，而且。
如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，即就近原则。
both… and…，······和······都，作主语表示复数。
结合句意，故选D考点：考查连词的用法。
3．—Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?—There ____________ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A．will have B．will beC．is going to have D．are going to be【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-你为什么这么匆忙，迈克？-有在十分钟后有一场NBA篮球比赛。
英语主谓一致(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析
英语主谓一致(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题含解析一、主谓一致1．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride【答案】C【解析】考查点：一般现在时的用法。
解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误；2．Nowadays many new taxi apps（打车软件）_________ to help people travel around more easily.A．are used B．use C．used D．is used【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：现在很多新的打车软件被用来帮助人们更方便地旅行。
are used被用来；use使用；used过去式；is used被用来。
根据句意可知，主语many new taxi apps与动词构成被动关系，应使用被动语态，且主语是复数的，故应选A。
3．--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera. A．both, and B．either, or C．not only, but also D．neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的，非常喜欢。
但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢。
他们喜欢京剧。
考查并列连词辨析。
A. both, and两者都…；B. either, or或者…或者…，表示两者之一；C. not only, but also不但…而且…；D. neither, nor既不…也不…，表示两者都不。
主谓一致专项练习一(带答案)
主谓一致专项练习一高考真题1. At present，one of the arguments in favor of the new airport that it will bring a lot of jobs to the area。
A. isB. are C。
will be D. was2. Dr。
Smith，together with his wife and daughters，visit Beijing this summer.A。
is going to B。
are going to C。
was going to D. were going to3。
-—Did you go to the show last night？--Yeah。
Every boy and every girl in the area invited。
A. wereB. have beenC. has beenD. was4. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one’s health。
A。
show ; are B。
shows ；isC。
show ；is D。
shows ；are5。
As a result of the serious flood，two—thirds of the buildings in the areaA. need repairing B。
needs to repair C。
needs repairing D。
need to repair用所给词的适当形式填空1。
In almost every case of job hunting, just stating the title of your degree （be）not an adequate description.2。
主谓一致选择题练习(word)
主谓一致选择题练习（word）一、主谓一致1．—Why are you late，Jim？—Because there________a lot of traffic when I came here．A．isB．areC．wasD．were【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：“—Jim，你为什么迟到？—因为当我来这儿时，有许多车辆。
”，原因发生在过去，而且traffic是不可数名词，本题应用is的过去式was。
故选C。
考点：考查There be句型的时态用法。
2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are【答案】B【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。
have动词，有；has动词三单，有。
is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。
定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。
第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。
故选：B。
点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。
作主语时，谓语动词用复数。
3． students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths; is B．Second fifths; areC．Second fifths; is D．Two fifths; are【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们班五分之二的学生打算下周去北京参加夏令营。
主谓一致练习题及答案
主谓一致练习题及答案一、主谓一致练习题及答案在英语语法中，主谓一致是指主语和动词在人称和数上保持一致。
正确的主谓一致能够使句子通顺，表达准确。
下面是一些主谓一致的练习题及其答案，供大家练习和参考。
练习题一：从括号中选择正确的动词形式填空。
1. The book on the table (belong) to me.2. My brother and I (like) to play basketball.3. Sarah, together with her friends, (is) going to the party.4. The flowers in the garden (need) to be watered every day.5. Neither the students nor the teacher (has) seen the movie before.答案一：1. belongs2. like3. is4. need5. has练习题二：将括号中的动词改写成正确的形式。
1. Mark and his brother (enjoy) playing guitar.2. The cat that lives next door (meow) loudly at night.3. A pair of jeans (cost) a lot nowadays.4. His favorite books (are) all about adventure.5. The news about the accident (shock) everyone in the town.答案二：1. enjoy2. meows3. costs4. are5. shocks练习题三：根据句意，选择合适的动词填空。
1. The dog and the cat (chase, chases) each other in the backyard.2. Fifty dollars (is, are) too much for a T-shirt.3. The box of chocolates (is, are) on the kitchen counter.4. Neither of the boys (has, have) finished their homework yet.5. Each student (needs, need) to bring their own lunch.答案三：1. chase2. is3. is4. has5. needs练习题四：根据句意，选择正确的动词形式填空。
主谓一致习题
主谓一致练习题1.NeitherhenorI___fortheplan.a.wereb.isc.ared.am2.MyfamilyaswellasI___gladtoseeyou.a.wasb.isc.ared.am3.Myfather,togetherwithsomeofhisoldfriends,___therealready.a.willbeb.hadbeenc.hasbeend.havebeen4.Therearetworoadsandeither___tothestation.a.isleadingb.areleadingc.leadd.leads5.Nineplusthree___twelve.a.aremakingb.ismakingc.maked.makes6.Twentymiles___alongwaytocover.a.seemtobeb.isc.ared.were7.Veryfew___hisaddressinthetown.a.hasknownb.areknowingc.knowd.knows8.Whenandwherethistookplace___stillunknown.a.hasb.isc.wered.are9.Iknowthatall___gettingonwellwithher.a.wereb.arec.isd.was10.Therestofthenovel___veryinteresting.a.seemb.isc.ared.were11.Ourfamily___ahappyone.a.areb.wasc.ared.is12.Theboysittingbythewindowistheonlyoneofthestudentswho___fromthecountr ysideinourschool.a.wasb.werec.isd.are13.Morethanoneanswer___tothequestion.a.hadgivenb.weregivenc.hasbeengivend.havebeengiven14.Thestudentsinourschooleach___anEnglishdictionary.a.arehavingb.hadc.hasd.have15.Thepairofshoes___wornout.a.hadbeenb.havebeenc.wered.was16.Aprofessorandawriter___presentatthemeeting.a.hadbeenb.werec.isd.was17.Thosewho___singingmayjoinus.a.isfondofb.enjoyc.likesd.areliking18.There___aknifeandforkonthetable.a.areb.isseemingtobec.seemtobed.seemstobe19.Over80percentofthepopulation___workers.a.willbeb.arec.isd.was20.Thewholeclass___greatlymovedathiswords.a.isb.hadc.wered.was21.Thewounded___goodcareofherenow.a.istakingb.aretakingc.arebeingtakend.istaken22.Deer___fasterthandogs.a.willrunb.arerunningc.runsd.run23.Thepolice___aprisoner.a.aresearchedforb.issearchingc.aresearchingford.issearchingfor24.Itwasreportedthatsix___includingaboy.a.hadkilledb.waskillingc.werekilledd.waskilled25.TheUnitedNations___in1945.a.wasfoundb.wasfoundedc.werefoundedd.werefound26.I,who___yourgoodfriend,willshareyourjoysandsorrows.a.wasb.arec.isd.am27.Betweenthetwobuildings___amonument.a.isstandingb.standingc.standsd.standyingeggs___theantqueen’sfull-timejob.a.haveb.hasc.ared.is29.Peter,perhapsJohn,___playingwiththelittledog.a.seemsb.werec.ared.is30.Manyastudent___thatmistakebefore.a.hadmadeb.hasbeenmadec.havemaded.hasmade31.TheArabianNights___wellknowntoEnglishlovers.a.isbeingb.arec.wered.is32.Yournewclothesfityou,butmine___me.a.don’tfitforb.doesn’tfitforc.don’tfitd.doesn’tfit33.Tom’steacherandfriend___MrSmith.a.hasb.arebeingc.isd.are34.Allthatcanbeeaten___eatenup.a.havebeenb.hadbeenc.hasbeend.arebeing35.Someperson___callingforyouatthegate.a.willbeb.isbeingc.isd.are36.Oneachsideofthestreet___alotoftrees.a.aregrownb.isstandingc.growd.stands37.Thenumberofthepeoplewho___cars___increasing.a.own….areb.own…isc.owns…isd.owns…are38.NooneexceptJackandTom___theanswer.a.areknowsb.isknowingc.knowsd.know39.Nothingbutcars___intheshop.a.aregoingtosellb.weresoldc.aresoldd.issold40.Hereisamessageofimportancetoeverymanandwomanwho___.a.votesb.votec.votingd.arevoting41.Politics___oneofthesubjectsthatIstudy.a.areb.isc.wered.was42.___alreadybeeninterviewed.a.Anumberofapplicantshaveb.Anumberofapplicantshasc.Thenumberofapplicantshaved.Thenumberofapplicantshas43.___ismisusedinthesentence.a.Awordortwob.Oneortwowordsc.Oneandtwowordsd.Manywords44.There___pricelessjewelleryondisplayattheexhibitionhall.a.areb.havec.isd.has45.Iamtheonewho___wrong.a.amb.isc.ared.havebeen46.Eachofthefootballers___over150pounds.a.weighb.weighsc.weightsd.wereweighing47.Thereis___rice.a.fewb.afewc.manyd.agreatdealof48.Halfofthematerial___away.a.hasbeentakenb.aretakenc.havebeentakend.weretaken49.Themanagerorhisassistant___planningtogo.a.wasb.werec.bed.will50.There___inthisroom.a.aretoomanyfurnituresb.aretoomuchfurniturec.aretoomuchfurnituresd.istoomuchfurniture51.Hisbrotherratherthanhisparents___.a.aretobeblamedb.istoblamec.aretoblamed.istobeblamed.52.Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit___amysterytous.a.hasbeenremainedb.havebeenremainedc.remaind.remains53.Toknowmerelythemainfacts___enough.a.areb.bec.beingd.is54.Wateringtheflowersandlookingafterthechildren___allIhavetodoeveryday.a.areb.isc.wasd.were55.Eachboyandeachgirl___anewbook.a.havegoneb.hasgonec.havegotd.hasgot56.AmericanandDutchbeer___bothmuchlighterthanBritish.a.areb.isc.wered.was57.ItisnotIbutyouwho___thefirsttoruntothegoalinthatcompetition.a.isb.wasc.ared.isgoingto58.Everymeans___beentriedsincethen.a.hasb.havec.ared.is59.Oneandahalfbananas___onthetable.a.areleftb.isleftc.haveleftd.hasleft60.There___inthisroom.a.aretoomanyroomsb.aretoomuchroomC..areplentyofroomsd.isplentyofroom.KEYS1-10DCCDDBCBCB11-20DCCDDBBDBC21-30CDCCBDCDDD31-40DCCCCCBCDA41-50BAACBBDAAD51-60BCDADACABD主谓一致练习题主谓一致练习题（1）1.Eachofyou______responsiblefortheaccident.a.amb.bec.isd.are2.Eachmanandwoman______thesamerights.a.hasb.havec.hadd.ishaving3.Everymeans______triedbutwithoutmuchresult.a.hasbeenb.havebeenc.ared.is4.There______inthisroom.a.aretoomuchfurnitureb.istoomanyfurnituresc.aretoomuchfurnituresd.istoomuchfurniture5.Themanagerorhisassistant______planningtogo.a.wereb.arec.wasd.be6.NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris______fondofplayingbasketball.a.amb.isc.ared.was7.NeitherTomnorhisparents______athome.a.isb.arec.hasd.was8.Eitherthedeanortheprincipal______themeeting.a.attendsb.attendc.areattendingd.haveattended9.______waswrong.a.Nottheteacherbutthestudentsb.Boththestudentsandtheteacherc.Neithertheteachernotthestudentsd.Notthestudentsbuttheteacher10.“______twentydollarsabigsumtoher”“Isupposeso.”a.Willbeb.Isc.Ared.Were11.Threehours______enoughforustofinishthetask.a.areb.hasc.isd.were12.Mostofhissavings______intheXinHuaBank.a.hasbeenkeptb.isbeingkeptc.havekeptd.havebeenkept13.Allthatcanbedone______.a.hasdoneb.hasbeendonec.havedoned.havebeendone14.Oneorperhapsmorepages_______.a.ismissingb.hasbeenmissedc.aremissingd.wasmissing15.Morethanoneworker______dismissed.a.havebeenb.arec.hasbeend.has16.Manyastudent______theimportanceoflearningaforeignlanguage.a.haverealizedb.hasrealizec.havebeenrealizedd.hasbeenrealized17.Thegasworks______nearthecity.a.isb.arec.wered.be18.Thesurroundingsofhishouse______cleannow.a.isb.arec.wasd.were19.Thecommittee______overtheproblemamongthemselvesfortwohours.a.hasarguedb.hasbeenarguingc.havearguedd.havebeenarguing20.Thepublic______generousintheircontributionstotheearthquakevictims.a.isb.wasc.ared.hasbeen21.Cattle______onthehillside.a.grazesb.isgrazingc.wasgrazingd.weregrazing22.Herpolitics______neitherconservativenorliberal.a.isb.arec.wasd.hasbeen23.Measles______akindofinfectiousillness.a.isb.arec.wered.havebeen24.ThePhilippines______tothesouth-eastofChina.a.liesb.lieyys25.Maryisoneofthegirlswho______alwaysontime.a.isb.amc.ared.was26.Tomistheonlyoneofthestallmemberswho______tobepromoted.a.isgoingb.aregoingc.hasbeengoingd.havebeengoing27.Whatcausedtheaccident______ontheroad.a.werestoneb.werestonesc.wasstoned.wasstones28.Wiskyandsoda______hisfavoritedrink.a.isb.arec.wered.havebeen29.______istoattendourevening.a.boththesingerandthedancerb.Eitherthesingerordancersc.Thesingerordancersd.Thesingeranddancer30.TheSmiths______theirbreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.a.hadb.hasbeenhavingc.arehavingd.werehaving31.Nooneexcepttwostudents______themeeting.a.hasbeenlateforb.havebeenlateforc.waslateford.werelaterfor32.Allbuthimandme______totheexhibition.a.amgoingb.isgoingc.aregoingd.wasgoing33.Interest,aswellasprospects,______importantwhenonelooksforajob.a.areb.werec.isd.was34.Thepresident,accompaniedbyhisassistants,______.a.havearrivedb.arearrivingc.hadarrivedd.hasarrived35.Anumberofcars______infrontoftheparka.isparkedb.wasparkedc.areparkedd.hasparked36.thenumberofarticlespublishedonsmoking______amazing.a.isb.arec.wered.havebeen37.Themajorityofdoctors______smokingisharmfultohealth.a.arebelievedb.hadbelievedc.hasbelievedd.believe38.Themajorityofthedamage______easytorepair.a.isb.arec.wered.be39.Four-fifthsofthecrop______.a.areruinedb.wasruinedc.wereruinedd.havebeenruined40.Three-fourthsofthebuildings______.a.wasdestroyedb.isdestroyedc.weredestroyedd.hasbeendestroyed41.Earlytobedandearlytorise______amanhealthy,happyandwise.a.makingb.tomakec.maked.makes42.Mathematics______thelanguageofscience.a.isb.hasbeenc.ared.havebeen43.Theyoung______thevitalforcesinoursociety.a.isb.hasbeenc.ared.havebeen44.Everyman,womanandchild______somehistory,enoughatleast,tosurviveintheworld.a.knowsb.knowc.isknownd.areknown45.Noneofthem______myfriends.a.isb.arec.wasd.hasbeen46.Notonlythewholenation,butthewholeEurope,indeedthewholehumansociety______to alteritsattitudetoracialproblems.a.needb.needsc.hasaneedd.haveaneed47.Gettingtootherplanetsortothemoon_____manyproblems.a.involveb.involvesc.involvingd.toinvolve48.Inthatcountry,therich______richer,thepoor,poorer.a.becomeb.hasbecomec.becomesd.isbecoming49.Theprojectrequiresmorelaborthan______becauseitisextremelydifficult.a.hasbeenputinb.havebeenputinc.beingputind.tobeputin50.Notoneinonehundredchildrenexposedtothedisease______likelytodevelopit.a.shouldbeb.mustbec.isd.are主谓一致练习题（2）一、单项选择（主谓一致专练）1.Neitherofthem______goingtothecinema.Bothofthem_____goingtothecinema.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;wasD.are;is2.Allbutone_____herejustnow.AllthatIwanttosay____this.A.was;wereB.was;isB.were;isD.were;were3.Anumberofstudents____goneforanouting.Thenumberofthestudents______increasingyear.A.have;hasB.is;haveC.has;haveD.have;is4.Someoftheoranges______turnedbad.Someofthemilk_______turnedsour(酸).A.have;hasB.have;haveC.has;haveD.have;is5.Eachstudent-____gotanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.Thestudentseach______adictionary.A.have;hasB.has;haveC.have;haveD.has;has6.There_____apen,aninkbottle,andsomebooksonit.There________somebowls,platesandaspoononit.A.is;areB.are;areC.are;isD.is;is7.Eitherthejudgeorthelawvers________wrong.Eitheryouorhe_______toblame.A.is;areB.are;isC.are;areD.is;is8.Hisfamily______allverywell.Hisfamily_______a“fivegood”one.A.are;isB.is;isC.are;areD.is;are9.Mybluetrousers______wornout.Onepairoftrousers______notenough.A.is;areB.are;areC.is;isD.are;is10.OurLeaguesecretaryandmonitor______theleadineverything.OurLeaguesecretaryandthemonitor______goodfriends.A.take;areB.take;isC.takes;isD.takes;are11.Thegirlaswellashisparents_______abike.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheprofessor______surprisedatMary’sanswer.A.have;wasB.have;wereC.has;wasD.has;were12.Who_____thegirlsinginginthenextroomWho______thesepeopleoverthereA.are;areB.are;isC.is;areD.is;is13.Mostofthestudents_____boys.Mostofhismoney_____spentonbooks.A.are;isB.is;isC.are;areD.is;are14.Thepoliceman______standingatthestreetcorner.Thepolice_____searchingforhim.A.are;isB.are;areC.is;areD.is;is15.Theglasses______mine.Thatpairofglasses_____mybrother’s.A.are;isB.are;areC.is;areD.is;is16.Thenewsatsixo’clock_____nottrue.Thosepiecesofnews_____tobebroadcasted.A.are;isB.are;areC.is;areD.is;is17.GrandpaWangandhistwograndsons______takingawalkintheparknow.GrandpaWang,togetherwithhistwograndsons,____takingawalkintheparknow.A.are;areB.is;areC.is;isD.are;is18.NoonebutJane______thesecret.NobodybutMaryandI___intheclassroomatthattime.A.know;wasB.knows;wasC.know;wereD.knows;were19.There_______nothingbuttwoloomsinthehall.There_____somethingwrongwiththemachine.A.was;isB.was;areC.were;isD.were;are20.Heisoneoftheboyswho_____neverlateforschool.Heistheonlyoneoftheboyswho_____neverlateforschool.A.is;areB.are;areC.are;isD.is;is21.Whattheyhavedone______ofgreatusetous.Whathesaysandwhathedoes___agree.A.is;notB.is;donotC.are;doesnotD.are;not22.Everypictureexceptthesetwo_______.Everythingaroundus_____matter.A.havebeensold;isB.havebeensold;areC.hasbeensold;isD.hasbeensold;are23.Awomanwithtwochildren______cominguptous.Mary,alongwithherparents,___movedtoParis.A.is;hasB.is;haveC.are;haveD.are;has24.onesixthofourclassmates_____frompeasantfamilies.Onefifthofhertime____devotedtowriting.es;ise;ises;are25.Only10percentofthestudentsintheclass_____Leaguemembers.About40%ofJim’sincome________totherent(租金).A.are;goesB.are;goC.is;goesD.is;go26.Itisthisteacherwho______leavingforLondon.Itisyouwho____next.A.are;areB.is;areC.are;isD.is;is27.Thepopulationoftheearth_____increasingfast.Onethirdofthepopulationhere_____workers.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are28.Thiskindofsnakes_____verydangerous.Thesekindsofmetal_____hardtofind.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are29.Halfofthevisitors_____fromEurope.Halfofthefruit_____bad.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are30.Everymanworkerandeverywomanworker_____freemedicalcare.AtChristmaseachboyandeachgirl_____givenapresent.A.enjoy;isB.enjoy;areC.enjoys;is31.Manyaman______seenthewonderfulfilm.Manymen_____seenthewonderfulfilm.A.has;hasB.has;haveC.have;hasD.have;have32.Goingtobedearlyandgettingupearly_____agoodhabit.Singinganddancing_____twoofthethingsthathelikesbest.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are33.Such______AlbertEinstein,asimplemanofgreatachievements.Such______herwords.A.were;wereB.was;wereC.were;wereD.was;was34.BesidesXiaoWang,WiaoMa_____willingtodothework.Thefactory,includingitsmachi nes_____burntlastnight.A.was;isB.were;isC.was;areD.were;are35.Ifanybody_____,askhimtowait._____thereanythingIcandoforyoue;Ise;Arees;Arees;Is主谓一致练习题（3）36.Chinese_____notsodifficulttolearn.TheChinesepeople________braveandhardwork ing.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are37.Little_____donetopreventtheairfrombeingpolluted.Much_____donetoagainstfightpollution.A.hasbeen;havebeenB.have;hasC.hasbeen;hasbeenD.havebeen;havebeen38.Doyouknowthesingeranddancerwho_____standingatthegateChinahasthousandsofislands,thelargestofwhich____Taiwan.A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are39.Eachofthegirls____anorange.Each______hisduty.A.have;hasB.have;haveC.has;hasD.has;have40.Whenwearetoholdthesportsmeet____beendecided.Whetherhesucceedsorfails______matter.A.have;don’tB.has;don’tC.have;doesn’tD.has;does’t41.Herclothes____nearlywornout.Hisphysics______weakerthanothers.A.is;isB.are;isC.is;areD.are;are42.Fivehundreddollars______morethanhecanafford.A.isB.are43.Foodandclothing____dailynecessitiesforpeople.A.isB.are44.TheUnitedNations___tryingtopersuadethetwocountries.A.isB.are45.Threekilometers____notalongdistance.A.isB.are46.Tosaysomething_______onething,todoit_____another.A.is;isB.are;are47.ReadingEnglishmagazinesandnovels____helpfultoyourstudyofEnglish.A.isB.are48.HelikeyouandXiaoLiu______verydiligent.A.isB.are49.Betweenthetwobuildings_____ahospital.A.standB.stands50.Howtogetridofthesethings____abigproblem.A.areB.is主谓一致练习题（1）答案1—5CAADC6—10CBADB11—15CDBCC16—20BABDC21—25DBAAC26—30ADADD31—35CCCDC36—40ADABC41—45DDCAB46—50BBAAC主谓一致练习题（2、3）答案1—5ACDAB6—10ABADD11—15CCACA16—20CDBAD21—25BCACA26—30BACCC31—35BCBAD36—40CCBCD 41—45BABAA46—50AAABB。
主谓一致(就近原则练习)01
笨老师分享课堂:主谓一致(就近原则练习)01 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．There _______ a teacher and some students in the park.A．am B．is C．are D．be2．Because of too much homework, neither you nor James _______ to the cinema to enjoy the fantastic movie named Ready Player One.A．goes B．doesn’t go C．don’t go D．go3．There some soup and some hamburgers for you on the table.A．have B．has C．are D．is4．Not only Ciqikou but Hongyadong ________ well-known to people around China now.A．is B．are C．was D．were5．Here _______ some delicious apples.A．have B．has C．are D．is6．There _____ some water in the bottle.A．are B．is C．isn’t D．aren’t7．Not only his parents but also he ______ crazy about the foreign films.A．am B．is C．are D．be8．There _____ a number of workers in this factory, and the number of them _____ increasing. A．is, is B．are, is C．is, are9．---What's in your bag?---There ______a wallet, some books and a pen.A．is B．are C．has D．have10．---______there______ orange in the fridge, Mum?---No. Only apple juice.A．Is；any B．Are；any C．Are；some D．Is；some11．Not only his friends but also he _______ happy when they heard of the exciting news.A．is B．are C．was12．Not only children but also my husband _____crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》A．is B．are C．am D．be13．Not only my friends but also I interested in playing basketball in our free time.A．is B．am C．are D．be14．There ______ some money in the wallet.A．have B．are C．is D．has15．Not only the students but also Mr. Black _______doing outdoor sports.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．are enjoying D．enjoying16．Let’s save pa ndas! There only about 2, 000 pandas living in the forests now . A．am B．is C．are17．In our school library there a number of books on science,and in these years the number of them growing larger and larger.A．are; is B．is; are C．are; are D．is;is18．Not only Tom but also Millie donate some money to the children in need.A．want B．wants C．want to D．wants to19．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A．am B．is C．are D．be20．______ Kate ________Linda knows a lot about DIY, so you can ask them for advice. A．Both, and B．Neither, nor C．Not only, but also D．Either, or 21．Neither Amy nor her mother ____ abroad before．A．has been to B．have been to C．has gone to D．have gone to22．In our city there ___ a number of cars and the number of them ___ growing larger and larger. A．are; is B．have; is C．is; are D．are; are23．There _______ a box and two pencils on the desk yesterday.A．is B．was C．are D．were24．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A．show B．shows C．are D．is25．—Do you like your new T-shirt? —Yes. Not only I but also my mother ________ it. A．doesn't like B．like C．likes D．don't like26．Either you or your father _______ TV in the evening.A．watch B．watches C．don't watch D．watchs27．________Rita ________ her mother know my address. They often visit me at my home.A．Not; but B．Not only; but also C．Both; and D．Either; or28．Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.A．have been, all B．have been, both C．has been, neither D．has been, none 29．Neither you nor he _________good at drawing.A．are B．is C．be30．There is ______ on show in the movie theater.A．an interesting films B．a interesting filmC．interesting films D．an interesting film31．____ Lily ____ Milly likes pizza. They often say pizza is very delicious.A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．\; and32．-- Which show do you prefer, Running Man or The Reader?-- The reader, of course. ________ I _______ my brother likes it.A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also33．He likes beautiful things. Either modern art or traditional craft a lot to him.A．have meant B．mean C．meant D．means34．There a book and two pens in the pencil case.A．are B．am C．is D．be35．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.A．enjoy B．enjoys C．enjoyed36．—Are your brothers excited about the vacation?—Yes , of course. ____ my brothers ____ I am looking forward to taking a vacation A．Both...and B．Not only...but also C．Neither...nor37．（题文）Not only he but also his father ________ playing football.A．likes B．like C．is liking D．are liking38．In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them _______ growing larger and larger.A．is; are B．are; is C．have; is D．is; is39．—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?— ___ my dad ____my mom likes it. But they prefer Ode to Joy.A．Both; and B．Not only; but also C．Either; or D．Neither; nor40．Not only my classmates but also our English teacher Chinese poems, so we often share their favourite ones.A．like B．liked C．likes D．liking41．There ________ a dog and some cats in the picture.A．are B．is C．will D．do42．________ not only Mike but also you and Lucy interested in ________ stamps?A．Are; collecting B．Is; collecting C．Is; collect D．Are; collect 43．WeChat is widely used. _____the young _____the old are interested in it.A．Either ; or B．Neither ; nor C．Not only ; but also44．Neither my parents nor my best friend __________me to play computer games ______. A．allow, too much B．allows, much too C．allows, too much45．Not only the students but also their teacher enjoying the film.A．be B．am C．is D．are46．Not only Simon but also his classmates often _____ me with my English.A．help B．to help C．helps D．are help47．Neither the students nor the teacher ________ the answer to the question.A．know B．knows C．don’t know D．doesn’t know48．—Tom Lily is coming.—Yeah, I am so happy that they are free tomorrow. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Either; or D．Not only; but also 49．Neither Tom nor his parents _____________ at home.A．is B．are C．has D．was50．--Do you know how many colours ______ in a rainbow?--Seven.A．are there B．there areC．is there D．there is参考答案1．B【详解】教室里有一个老师和一些学生。
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A．have gone to; will do B．has gone to; will be done
C．have been to ; will do D．has been to; do
8．---Have you heard about that car accident near the school? ---Yes,luckily no one________.
A．hurtB．was hurtC．has hurtD．were hurt
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：---你听说过学校附近的车祸吗？---是的，幸运的是，没有一个人受伤。hurt伤害，no one与hurt是被动关系，no one动词用单数，故选B .
【解】
【详解】
句意：伊芙或赫伯已经被路西的父母邀请了。
Either ... or...或者……或者，连接两个主语时，用就近原则，already是现在完成时的标志词，结合句意，故选B
14．The number of the volunteers in our city2 ,000. And sixty percent of themteachers and students.
考点：考查被动语态和主语一致
9．---I saw Tom's father bought lots of books yesterday.
---That's not strange. Not only Tom but also his father _______reading.
A．enjoyB．enjoysC．enjoyed
12．There are millions of websites on the Internet and there_______ a lot of useful _______on the websites.
A．are; informationsB．are; information
C．is; informationsD．is; information
17．_____ Tom_____Maria loves this sport.
A．Both, andB．Not only, but alsoC．But, andD．Both, or
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
试题分析：句意：不仅汤姆，玛丽亚也喜欢这个运动。Both…and…“两者都……”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；Not only…but also… “不仅……而且……”，连接两个成分作主语，其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词用“loves”,所以选择B。
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：不仅玛丽而且杰克认真听取了报告，因为他们都对它非常感兴趣。Neither; nor既不，也不，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则；Either; or或者，或者，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则；Both; and两者都，连接并列主语时，谓语动词使用复数形式；Not only; but also不但，而且，连接并列主语时，遵循就近原则。根据because they are both interested in it very much可推知玛丽和杰克都认真听了，再结合后面的is就可知该选D。
【答案】B
【解析】句意：安迪和他的父母去了香港，他们将买一些东西。Andy是句子的主语，with his parents作状语，根据主谓一致的原则，首先排除A,C；have/has gone to表示某人去了某地，现在还没有回来，have/has been to表示某人去过某地，现已回来。根据by them判断，第二个句子是被动语态的句子，故答案为B。
15．________ Mary ________ Jack is listening to the report carefully, because they are both interested in it very much.
A．Neither; norB．Either; orC．Both; andD．Not only; but also
10．Not only children but also my husband______crazy about the movieOperation Red Sea（《红海行动》
A．is B．are C．am D．be
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不仅仅是孩子，而且我的丈夫也对<<红海行动>>疯狂。A. is是，第三人称单数；B. are是，第一、二和第三人称复数；C. am是，主语为I; D. be是，be动词原形。Not only...but also...不但...而且...,当并列主语时，谓语动词形式的确定根据“就近原则”。故选：A。
6．_______my friendsI am interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.
A．Both; andB．Either; orC．Neither; norD．Not only; but also
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
我和我的朋友都对足球感兴趣，梅西是我们最喜欢的球星。本题考查连词及主谓一致。Both；and两者都，谓语动词用复数；Either；or或者…或者…,句意和后半句不符；Neither;nor两者都不，句意不符；Not only; but also不但…而且…,主谓一致遵循就近原则，故选D。
A．is; isB．is; areC．are; isD．are; are
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：在我们城市志愿者的数量为2000.他们中的百分之六十是教师和学生。根据句意，结合语法知识the number of,……的数目，做主语时谓语动词使用单数形式，而percent做主语时，谓语动词的单复数需要依据of后面的单词。故答案为B.
【答案】D
【解析】
考查主谓一致。Information是不可数名词，作主语是，谓语动词用单数，所以应选D。
13．Either Eve or Herb ___________ been invited by Lucy’s parents already.
A．haveB．hasC．wasD．Were
【答案】B
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：-妈妈，三分之一的苹果已经坏了。-我们最好尽快吃了。在英语中的分数，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母要用复数形式。所以选A。
考点：考查分数及主谓一致。
2．Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.
A．show B．shows C．are D．is
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不仅他的朋友，而且他总是对科幻小说感兴趣。考查主谓一致。not only…but also连接两个主语的时候，谓语动词的数由离其最近的主语来决定，即就近原则，所以此处要根据he来确定谓语动词的形式；因为后面是interested in，所以用be interested in“对…感兴趣”，所以谓语动词用is；故答案选D。
5．----Where would you like to go tomorrow, Beijing or Xi'an?
----is OK. It’s up to you.
A．EitherB．NeitherC．BothD．All
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——明天你想去哪里，北京还是西安？——两个都可以。由你决定。考查不定代词辨析题。either二者择其一；neither两者都不，表否定；both两者都；all全都。both和all都需用复数动词形式，和is不搭配，可排除CD两项。根据OK，可知是肯定句，故选A。
3．Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.
A．is waitingB．was waitingC．are waitingD．were waiting
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：地震发生时，彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。选项A/C是现在进行时；选项B/D是过去进行时。根据when the earthquake happened.地震发生时。彼得和同学正在等公共汽车。这一动作正在发生，因此句子Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus应该用过去进行时，排除A/C；又因为Peter with his classmates中的with表示伴随，因此本题的主语是Peter，为单数，所以be动词用was。故选B。
【点睛】
谓语动词的确定依据“就近原则”的有：there be＋句型; or ; either …or；nor; neither…nor；whether…or；not…but; not only…but also…等。
11．—How many girls are there in your class?
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——昨天我看见汤姆的爸爸买了许多书。——那不奇怪，不仅汤姆而且他爸爸喜欢读书。根据not only..but also…不仅……而且……，连接句子的两个主语时，谓语动词就近原则，根据句意说明一种情况，用一般现在时态，根据his father单三，所以谓语动词用单数形式；故选B
主谓一致选择题练习1
一、主谓一致
1．—Mum,____ofthe apples____gone bad.