2008学年七年级月考2
江都市洋浦中学2008~2009学年七年级下英语第一次月考试题
江都市洋浦中学2008~2009学年度第二学期第一次月考初一英语试题2009、3第一部分一、听力A、听句子，选择正确的应答语（5分）( )1.A.. Yes, I‟d like to. B. Not at all. C. Next to the biggest restaurant.( )2.A. London. B. Paris. C. Washington DC( )3.A. Thank you. B. That‟s not good. C. Good idea.( )4.A. That sonds great. B. Thank you. C. Don‟t go.( )5.A. I‟m Danel. B. This is Danel. C. Please speak.B、听对话及问题，选择正确的答案（5分）( )6.A.. Some cakes B. Some bread. C. Two small packets of chips.( )7.A. 86. B.97. C. 87听下面一段对话，完成8-10题( )8.A. Taihe Palace. B. The Summer Museum . C. The Summer Palace.( )9.A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don‟t . C. Yes, they can.( )10.A. At half past eight. B. At eight o‟clock . C. At half past seven.C、根据所听短文，判断正（T）误（F）（5分）( )11. Sunshine Town is a new town with a country park.( )12. Most of the students live in flats in Sunshine Townbecause they want to live with their parents.( )13. It takes 40 minutes by bus from the center of Beijing.( )14. We can enjoy some Western food in Star Shopping Mall.( )15. You can go to the local theatre to watch Beijing opera.D、根据所听短文，选择正确的答案（5分）( )16. What‟s Suzy‟s mother?A. A worker.B. A nurse.C. A doctor.( )17. How does Suzy go back home every day?A. On foot by himself.B. On foot with his classmates.C. By car.( )18. Why do the robbers stop Suzy?A. They want to kill(杀) Suzy.B. They want money.C. They want Suzy‟s car( )19. How much money do they want?A. ￥8000.B. ￥80,000.C. ￥800,000.( )20. What does Suzy‟s mother do w ith the robbers?A. She calls the policeB. She lets the police do with the robbers.C. A and BE、根据所听到的短文内容填词（5分）The Whites live in a flat on the 21 floor at 88 Bush Road. They have two 22 .One is ten and the other is seven. Mr. White is a teacher. The children go to school with him every morning. Mrs. White 23 at home. She does lots of housework in the morning, In the afternoon, she sometimes takes a 24 in the park. Mr. White usually comes back at 4.30. They like 25 TV in the sitting room after supper.二、选择填空（15%）( )1. I don't understand. Would you please _______ it again ?A. talkB. sayC. speakD. tell( )2. ________ right at the first crossing.A. TakeB. TurnC. HaveD. Walk( )3. The little boy loves _______ his sweets ______ other children.A. to share, withB. share, toC. sharing, andD. shares, from( )4. They tried to run away, but the police caught them _______ .A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. to the end( )5. He lives ________ six floors ________ me .A. / , aboveB. at, belowC. in, nearD. on, from( )6. There is a small bridge ________ the river .A. inB. onC. overD. above( )7. He's looking forward to _________ to visit the China Space Museum .A. goB. goesC. goingD. went( )8. They pushed him ________ a green van.A. in back ofB. at the backC. into the backD. into the back of( )9. Everyone in Sunshine Town __________ Putonghua .A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. to speak( )10. Suddenly I heard someone ________ help.A. shout toB. shouting forC. shouting toD. shouted for( )11. He'll arrive ______ Shanghai _______ the afternoon of May the tenth.A. on, onB. in, inC. in, onD. at, in( )12. ______ does your father come to see you ? Twice a month .A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far( )13. There are ______ workers in this factory. My brother is in it ,too.A. thousandB. thousands ofC. thousand ofD. three thousands( )14. Why_______ the modern city with us ?A. not to visitB. don‟t visitC. not visitD. not visiting( )15. Could you tell me ________ the bus station.A. the way ofB. the way toC. how toD. how go to三、完形填空（10分）Every year students in many countries learn English. Some of these students are children,___1___ students are young people. Why do all these people want to learn ___2____ ? It is not___3___ to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school. It is one of their ___4__. Many people learn English because it is ____5___ in their work. Some young people learn English__6____ their higher studies because some of their books are _ 7___ English. Other people learn English because they want to ____8____ newspapers in English. Some people learn English because they want to ___9____ in the USA, England or Australia. English is very _10____ in our life.( )1. A. all B. the other C. both D. others( )2. A. English B. Chinese C. Maths D. Japanese( )3. A. hard B. easy C. good D. nice( )4. A. books B. classes C. schools D. subjects( )5. A. good B. useful C. fine D. pleased( )6. A. for B. of C. to D. from( )7. A. in B. with C. at D. to( )8. A. look B. see C. look at D. read ( )9. A. go B. work C. like D. come( )10. A. help B. helping C. helps D. helpful四、阅读理解(30分)（A）Mr. Fox says to Mrs. Duck, “Mr. Hare is in the hole. You sit here and don‟t let Mr. Hare comes out. I am going to my home to get a knife.” Mrs. Duck sits near the hole. Mr. Fox goes to his home. Then Mr. Hare says, “Mrs. Duck, Mrs. Duck…….”Mrs. Duck says,“What is it?” Mr. Hare says, “There is a little hole at the back of the tree, and there is some bread in it. I can see it, but I cannot get it. Can you go and get it? ” Mrs. Duck goes to the back of t he tree to get the bread, and Mr. Hare goes quickly out of the hole in the front of the tree and goes home.阅读，判断正误，正确的写“T”错误的写“F”( )1. Mr. Fox wants to get a knife, he goes home.( )2. Mr. Fox tells Mr. Hare to sit near the hole to look after Mrs. Duck.( )3. Mr. Hare sees some bread and gets it.( )4. At first Mr. Hare is in the hole.( )5. At last Mr. Hare runs away.（B）Today people can use the phone to talk with others almost anywhere on the earth. But when you use the phone, you don‟t see the person you are talking with. This may change in the near future.Today some people are using a kind of telephone called the picture phone or vision phone. With it, two people who are talking can see each other.Picture phones can be useful when you have something to show to the person you‟re calling. They may have other uses in the future. One day you may be able to ring up a library and ask to read a book. Then you‟ll be able to read the book right over your picture phone. Or you may be able to go shopping through your picture phone. If you want to buy something in the newspaper, you‟ll use your phone and call the shop. People at the shop will show you the thing you‟re interested in right over the phone. You‟ll be able to shop all over town and never even leave your room!( )1. Today people can use the phone to talk with others ______.A. in all the townsB. in some places in the worldC. only in big citiesD. almost anywhere on the earth( )2. The underlined word “it” in the passage means ______.A. the picture phoneB. any phoneC. the useD. the change( )3. We can ______ through the picture phone according to (根据) the text.A. write a bookB. do shoppingC. play gamesD. have classes( )4. Picture phones can be used for ______.A. ringing up a library to see a bookB. going shopping without leaving our homesC. showing the person we‟re talking with somethingD. All of the above.( )5. The title of the article can be “______”.A. The telephonesB. Picture phonesC. Shopping on the phoneD. Talking on the phone（C）Old John went to see a doctor .The doctor examined（检查）him and said,“Medicine (药)can't help you. You must have a good rest. Go to a quiet place for a month. Go to bed early. Drink some milk, and walk a lot and smoke(抽烟)one cigar(香烟)a day.”“Thank you very much,”said Old John.“I can do everything you say.”A month later, Old John came to the doctor again.“Well,”said Old John,“I'm glad to see you. You look much younger.”“Oh, doctor,”said Old John, “I feel well now. I had a good rest.”I went to bed early, I drank a lot of milk, and I walked a lot .Your advice (建议)certainly helped me. But you asked me to smoke one cigar a day, and one cigar a day nearly killed (杀)me at first. It's no joke(开玩笑) to start smoking at my age.”( )1. The doctor_____________.A. asked him to take some medicineB. asked him not to take any medicineC. didn‟t say any words about medicineD. gave him some advice( )2. Old John _______ after a monthA. didn't get wellB. got wellC. was youngD. was old( )3. Which one is true?A. Old John smoked before．B. Old John didn't smoke before．C. Old John didn't smoke a cigar a dayD. Old John smoked 1ess than before．( )4. When old John was ill, he looked_________.A. youngB. poorC. youngerD. older( )5. The best title (题目) of the passage should be__________.A. Old JohnB. Old John Is ILL.C. The Doctor's AdviceD. O1d John Did As The Doctor Asked第二部分五、词形填空。
清新三中2008—2009学年北师大七年级上月考试卷
清新三中2008—2009学年度第一学期第二次综合测试七年级 数学 科试卷一、精心选一选！（每小题4分，共52分）。
1、2008的相反数是（ ）A:2008 B:+2008 C:-2008 D:±20082、如果a 表示一个有理数，那么下列说法正确的是（ ）A:-a 一定是负数 B: ∣a ∣一定是正数 C: ∣a ∣﹥a D: a 2≥0 3、将一个正方体的表面沿某些棱剪开，不能得出的图形是（ ）4、下列说法正确的是（ ）① -5﹥-3 ② -a+b= -(a-b) ③ 3x+2y=5xy ④ 一件衣服原价为a 元，在旺季时上涨了20%，在淡季时又下降了20%，则它现在的价格仍为a 元。
A:1个 B:2个 C:3个 D:4个 5、下列运算正确的有（ ）①3x-x=3 ②-7x+5x=-2x 2③2x 2-x=2x ④2xy+xy=3xyA:0个 B:1个 C:2个 D:3个6、已知A 、B 、C 在同一直线上，线段AB=5cm,BC=4cm ，那么A 、C 两点的距离是（ ） A:1cm B:9cm C:1cm 或9cm D:以上都不对7、平面内有三点，过任意两点画一条直线，可以画直线的条数是（ ） A:2条 B:3条 C:4条 D:1条或3条8、如果两个不相等的角的和为1800，则这两个角可能是（ ） A:两个锐角 B:两个钝角 C:一个锐角，一个钝角 D:以上都不对 9、如果线段AB=12，PA+PB=14，那么下列说法正确的是（ ）A:P 点在AB 上 B:P 点在直线AB 上 C: P 点在直线AB 外 D: P 点在直线AB 上，也可能在直线AB 外 10、下列式子正确的是（ ）A:x-(y-z)=x-y-z B:-(x-y+z)=-x-y-z C:x-2(z+y)=x+2y-2z D ：-（a-b)-（-c-d ）=-a+b+c+d 11、下列各代数式中，属于同类项的是（ ）A:-mn 与 nm B:-4ab 与4abc C: a 2b 与 ab 2D:x 2y 与x 212、若a ﹤0,ab ﹤0,则∣b-a+3∣-∣a-b-9∣的值（ ） A:0 B:-6 C:12 D:-2a+2b+1213、如图：∠DOB=900 ，∠COA=900，则（ ）A: ∠1=∠2 B: ∠3= (∠1+∠2) C: ∠1=∠3 D: ∠2=∠3A B D 323232 1 2 3oABCD21可以表示为 。
2024-2025学年统编版2024新教材七年级语文上学期第一次月考模拟卷2含答案
2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考模拟语文试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．测试范围：七年级上册第1~2单元。
5．难度系数：0．75。
6．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（34分）1．雨，是自然的精灵，是情感的纽带。
在雨中，我们或许能找回那份久违的宁静，或许能体验到那份与天地同呼吸、共命运的壮阔。
同学们想要加深对雨的了解，于是打算制作有关雨的PPT，请你帮助他们。
（1）（3分）同学们制作的PPT封面上少了一个字，请你选择一个合适的字（）（2）（2分）为了让大家更好地了解雨的本义，班长在PPT第二页放入“雨”字的演变过程的图片，请你推断“雨”字的基本含义。
“雨”字的基本含义（3）（19分）PPT第三页介绍了最常见的夏天的雨，请你帮助同学们完成相关练习。
粗犷．（）绿茵．茵（）jié（）毛chán（）声②（3分）选出下列对语段中词语词性说法不正确的一项（）A．“雨滴”“花苞”是表示具体事物的名词。
B．“风情”“浆汁”是表示抽象事物的名词。
C．“夏天”“雨后”是表示时间的名词。
③（2分）语段中画线句有语病，请你把修改意见写在下面。
④（3分）上面关于夏雨的介绍不够完整，你又找来下面的语句，请你将语句排列成语段（）a．人们急匆匆地从四面八方奔向室内。
苏教版七年级第一学期第二次月考测试题
樱桃园镇实验中学2007—2008学年度第一学期第二次月考测试题（初一语文）命题人：张广奎审题人：王建国一、积累与运用1.根据拼音将相应汉字工整地写入田字格内。
（见答案页）2.根据课文填空⑴鲁迅是我国现代伟大的家、家、家，我们学过他的一篇文章《社戏》属于（体裁）。
⑵“苏门三学士”是指、、。
⑶“岁寒三友”指的是：、、三种植物。
⑷中秋之夜，东坡先生在《水调歌头》一词中，发出对天下所有人的祝福是：，。
⑸《秋词》（刘禹锡）一诗中，将“胜春朝”的秋景与诗人豪情融合在一起的诗句是：，。
⑹，清风半夜鸣蝉。
3. 写一句反映冬天景色的诗句：，。
4.下列各组加点字拼音错误最少的一组是A呜咽．砾．石着．落茅塞．顿开B迸．溅湍．急嘈．杂锲．而不舍C蕴．藻轮廓应和．气势磅．礴D蓑．衣沿溯．贮．蓄根深蒂．固5.下列各组词语中书写错误最多的一项是（）A憧憬小心冀冀肇祸记忆优心春华秋实B雕缕摹然回首雉气群英荟粹不言而渝C怠慢陈词烂调蝉娟邪魔鬼崇慢不经心D静谧冥思苦想跻身谈笑风生灵宵宝殿6.选出修辞手法不完全相同的一项（）A错误！未找到引用源。
东风来了，春天的脚步近了。
错误！未找到引用源。
小草偷偷的从土里钻出来。
B错误！未找到引用源。
红的像火，粉的像霞，白的像雪。
错误！未找到引用源。
看，像牛毛，像花针，像细丝。
C错误！未找到引用源。
那点薄雪好像忽然害了羞，微微露出点粉色。
错误！未找到引用源。
这是张小水墨画，或者是唐代的名手画的吧。
7.下面的语句是一幅对联的上联，其后面有四句下联，请选出最贴切的一句。
（注意：词性、平仄、对仗工整）上联：月送花香浮小院下联：A绿叶红花映山前B风摇竹影到幽斋C梦随春风到天明D风催萤火到满园8. 填写时鲜词语。
改革开放以来，报纸、杂志、电视、网络及其它媒体上出现了大量的新词语，例如“希望工程”、“炒鱿鱼”、“电子邮件”等，请再举两个例子，写在横线上。
错误！未找到引用源。
错误！未找到引用源。
9.结合上下文的意思，下面语段的空白处应依次填入的一组句子是（）不是所有的笑容都表现喜悦，；不是所有的喝彩都表达赞颂，；不是所有的顺从都表达虔敬，；不是所有的顺利都表达成功，。
七年级第二次月考各班成绩表
83.5 92.5 83.5 92 79.5 85 82 79.5 83 76.5 80 67 81.5 77 76.5 69.5 74 79 57 85 70.5 74.5 64.5 67 76 67 69 71 66 72 72 63
95.5 84.5 93 59.5 92.5 79.5 74 93 52 74 64 86 39 57 19 57 36 55 43 34 46.5 31 57.5 35 50.5 60.5 52.5 33.5 59 48.5 35 33
学年第二学期七年级12班第二次月考成绩表 考号 姓名 语文 数学 712 马涛 89 95 712 曾盛 85 91 712 马楠1 93 93 712 马兰 89 88 712 马玉秀 84 74 712 马小梅 91 73.5
英语 思品 历史 地理 生物 总分 94 80 92 82 98 630 88 84 91 72 88 599 91 82 87 56 80 582 89 84 72 78 76 576 88 78 77 77 78 556 91 85 66 62 86 554.5
96 85 91 95 93 85 85 87 73 74 72 69 76 84 79 74 71 74 45 58 66 39 70 59 71 71 84 56 51 65 68 44
2715149 65.78047
82.52
66.39 76.09
56.6 69.7
86 87 84 100 97 85 80 83 84 82 75 69 67 80 79 64 77 67 61 71 61 70 67 68 60 73 70 77 62 69 70 60
89 81 92 89 88 79 69 70 84 56 63 56 64 54 65 63 52 53 68 54 51 61 48 34 38 54 50 47 40 41 46 36
七年级英语下月考1-4单元
2008-2009学年度下期初一英语3月月考试题（分AB 卷，共150分）A 卷（100）A 卷Ⅰ（选择题80分）第一部分 听力测试（共25分）听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案，每题念2遍（共5小题，每小题1分）1. A. Sydney B JapanC New York2. A. restaurant B library C across from3. A. giraffe B elephant C. dolphin4. A. actor B. doctor C. reporter5. A. apartmentB. activityC. camera 前面，每题念2遍（共5小题，每小题1分）6.ABC7.A BC8.ABCABC10.ABC三．听录音，根据录音内容选择相应的答语，每题念2遍（共10小题，每小题1分）11. A Canada B Australia C Singapore12. A Chinese B English C English and Chinese13. A library B bank C supermarket14. A across from the supermarket B next to the supermarket C in front of the park15. A dolphins B penguins C giraffes16. A. Yes, she is. B No, she isn’t. C Yes, she does.17. A. bank clerk B. reporter C. dancer18. A. actor B. reporter C. bank clerk19. A. watching TV B read a newspaper C reading a newspaper20. A. magazine B. reading C. stories四．听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，短文念三遍（共5小题，每小题1分）21、How many people are there in the photo?A. 5.B.6.C.7.22. Who is writing a letter?A. Ann.B. Ann’s pen pal.C. Ann’s brother.23. What’s Ann’s grandmother doing?A. She is talking.B. She is watching TV.C. She is writing.24. Where is Ann’s father?A. He isn’t at home.B. He is at work.C. He is at home.25. Is Ann’s sister in the photo?A. Yes, She is.B. No, She isn’t.C. Sorry, I don’t know.第二部分基础知识运用（共30分）五．根据句意及首字母补全下列单词，使句子完整（共5分，每小题1分）26. Your shoes are d________. You have to wash them.A. itryB. irtyC. rityD. iryt27. There is a s____________ near my home .I often go there to buy things.A. upermarketB. upremarket Ｃopermartk D. upremraket28. I often read books in my school ___________.A. libaryB. libraryC. liberyD. librye29.His parents are really f___________ to others.A. rendlyB. iendC. riendlyD. rendly30.He is from Tokyo .He is J____________.A. epaneseB. apeneseC. apanneseD. apanese六．单向选择（每题一分共15分）31. Is there a bus stop _______here?A. nearB. next toC. under32. ---Can you speak English?---Yes, but only __________.A. manyB. muchC. a little33. ----Where ______Lucy ________?----New York.A. is; liveB. does; liveC. do，lives34. She can _________it in English.A. sayB. speakC. talk35. Go straight and turn _______.There is a big bookshop.A. leftB. to leftC. the left36. Thank you for _______me with my English.A. helpB. helpingC. helps37. ---What does your mother do?---She is _________.A. a nurseB. at workC. watching TV38. Do you enjoy _______ football?A. playB. playingC. to play39. I don’t know _______.A. where is the supermarket.B. where are the shopsC. where the shop is40. Please give the book ______me.A. forB. toC. at41. ----_______ doesn’t he go with you?----Because he has much homework to do.A. HowB. WhyC. When42. Here ______ some books on the desk.A. isB. areC. have43. Mike wants _____ the park this Sunday afternoon.A. to goB. going toC. to go to44.Welcome _______our school ！It is a good place _______.A. to; have funB. to: to have funC. at; have fun45. --- Where_______ your pen pal from?---He _____from Singapore.A. is; comesB. do; comesC. does; comes七．完型填空（每题1分共10分）There__46__three people in my family------my father, my mother, and I. My father is a _47_. And he works in a bank. He thinks it's a __48__job. He wants__49__a policeman. My mother is a teacher. She 50__in a middle school. She thinks her job is very _51_. She works hard_52__ often comes back home very late. In her free time(空闲时间）, she likes __53_stories__54_ a magazine. I study at a middle school. I like__55_. I want to be asinger when I grow up(长大）.( )46. A: have B: is C: are( )47. A: doctor B: bank clerk C: waiter( )48. A:boring B:interesting C:exciting( )49.A: be B: is C: to be( )50. A: teach B: wants C: teaches( )51.A:dangerous B:difficlt C:interesting( )52.A:and B: but C:or( )53.A:write B:writes C:writing( )54. A: in, B:for C:as( )55. A: dancing B:singing C: writing第三部分阅读理解（30分）八．阅读理解AMr. Smith works in a big city, but Mrs. Smith teaches English in a small town Bill is their son. He is with his mother.Today, Mrs. Smith writes a letter to Mr. Smith .She says, “Bill, take the letter to the post office and post it to your father.”After a long time, Bill comes back home .Mrs. Smith asks him “Why do you come back so late? Do you play basketball with your friends?”“No, Mom”answers Bill, “I go to the post office in South Street.”“Why do you go there? There is one near our house,”“But the one in South Street is near to Dad. He can get the letter earlier(更早地)”56. Mrs. Smith is a math teacher.57. Bill lives with his mother.58. Mrs. Smith asks Bill to see his father.59. Bill comes back home after posting the letter to his father.60. Bill played basketball with his friends.BHi! Nice to meet you. My name is Albert. I live in Paris. I like baseball and my favorite subject is music .I like action movies and thrillers. I speak French only.My name is Kim. I’m from Singapore. I like basketball and baseball I speak two languages: Chinese and English I like playing chess and swimming. Hope to be your new friend!Hi I'm Lisa from Hong Kong, China. I want to learn Korean(韩国语), so I want a pen pal from Korea. I like seeing movies and meeting different people from different countries. I hope we can be good friends.Hi! I am Nagisa. I live in Tokyo and I speak Japanese and English. My favorite subject is art. I like swimming. My favorite movies are comedies and documentaries. I dislike thrillers.61. What do the four people want to do?A. To go to a new school.B. To learn a new language.C. To find new pen pals.62. What sport does Albert like?A. baseball.B. swimming.C. running63. Where does Nagisa live?A. In China.B. In Japan.C. In France.64. What language do you think Lisa speak?A. KoreanB. French.C. Chinese65. may(也许) not often go to the movies.A. LisaB. Nagisa C . KimCOn holidays my parents often take me to the zoo in our city because I like animals. I have a lot of toy animals in my room .In the zoo I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys, pandas, bears, dolphins giraffes and many other animals. Some animals are very friendly, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes are very dangerous. That is why they have to stay in stages. But I don’t think it’s good for animals to stay in cages. They should be free. The animals in cages can’t be happy.Tigers usually live in forests and mountains. They can run very fast .They eat small animals like rabbits and deer, but now they live in small rooms They have nothing to do every day. So they walk in the cages and they want to get out. When they are tired, they sleep. I feel sorry for them.I like dolphins best. I love watching them swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can play with a ball. They are very friendly to people. If you fall into the water and can’t swim, they may come up to help you. .66. are very dangerous animals.A. Tigers and monkeysB. Bears and elephantsC. Bears and snakes67. The writer thinks that animals shouldA. stay in cagesB. be happyC. be free68. Tigers eat in the forests and mountainsA. bearsB. deerC. monkeys69. What is the writer’s favorite animal?A. an elephantB. a monkeyC. a dolphin70. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Don’t get close (靠近) to the dangerous animals.B. Animals should live in the nature (自然) freely (自由地)C. Animals are man’s best friends.A卷Ⅱ（非选择题，共15分）九．看图完成句子。
2023~2024学年度七年级上册学业质量检测(月考二)11.30 数学试卷(含答案)
∴ MN =|-1+3t-7-2t|=|t-8|.
∵ MN = 12AB,
∴
|t-8|=
1 2
×8.
解 得t=12 或t=4. ∴ 它们运动的时间是12秒或4秒.(10分)
=2x +2.(3分) 当x =-3时, 原式=2× (-3)+2
= -6+2 = -4.(5 分 )
四、 解答题(每小题7分,共28分) 19.解 : (1)超 出 的 质 量 为 :
-5×2+ (-2)×4+0×5+1×5+3×1+6×3 = -10+-8+0+5+3+18 =8(克 ).(3 分 ) 总 质 量 为 :350×20+8=7008(克 ).(5 分 ) 答 : 这 批 抽 样 检 测 样 品 总 质 量 是 7008 克 ; (2)因 为 绝 对 值 小 于 或 等 于 2 的 食 品 的 袋 数 为 :4+5+5=14(袋 ), 所以合格率为:1240×100% =70%, 答 : 这 批 样 品 的 合 格 率 为 70% .(7 分 ) 20.解:(1)4x -3 5x +3;(4分) (2)5A -4B =5(4x -3)-4(5x +3)=20x -15-20x -12=-27.(7分) 21.解 : (1)第 一 步 开 始 出 现 了 错 误 , 产 生 错 误 的 原 因 是 等 式 的 右 边 没 乘 6; (2 分 ) (2)第 三 步 变 形 的 依 据 是 等 式 性 质 1; (3 分 )
五Байду номын сангаас 解答题(每小题8分,共16分) 23.解 : (1)答 案 不 唯 一 , 例 如 :
人教版七年级英语下学期第一次月考卷(七下Unit1-2)(含解析)
2023-2024学年七年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）第一次月考卷（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Units 1-2。
5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题共55分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．It’s ________ useful book, I like it very much.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Come and _________ the music club.A．to join B．join C．joining D．joins3．—Can you talk _________ them and play games _________ them —Yes, I can.A．to; to B．with; with C．with; to D．to; in4．Lisa is my friend. She often _________ me with my math. A．asks B．plays C．helps D．thanks5．Please call David _____0538--774589.A．with B．to C．for D．at6．Miss Read is good ___ music．She can be good ___ children in the music club.A．at, at B．with, withC．at, with D．with, at7．I like the movie very much because it’s very _________ . A．interesting B．interested C．boring D．bored8．—________ do you have dinner every day—At six o’clock.A．Why B．What time C．What day D．Where9．—What do you think of ice-cream—It ________ good. But it’s not good ________ our health. A．tastes; at B．tastes; for C．taste; for D．tastes; with 10．—Do you like math _________ science—I like science. It’s my favorite subject.A．so B．and C．or D．but11．—________ John often ________ school—No，he isn't.A．Does；late for B．Is；late to C．Is；late for D．Does；late to12．Tom usually ________ his teeth after ________. It is a good habit.A．brush; eating B．brushes; eating C．brush; eats D．brushes; to eat13．—Can you come here at a quarter ________ ten—Yes, I can be there at 9:45.A．past B．to C．after D．before14．Either you or Mike ________ stories to us.A．tell B．say C．tells D．says15．I don’t have ________ homework to do now.A．many B．a lot C．some D．lots of第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
南京武家嘴实验学校七年级第二次月考试
南京武家嘴实验学校08－09学年度第一学期数学学科第二次月考试卷出卷人：李春林 审核人： 芮金水考试时间：100分钟 得分：A. 非负数包括零和整数B.正整数包括自然数和零C.零是最小的整数D.整数和分数统称为有理数 2、-2的倒数为（ ▲ ）A.2B.21C.-2D. 21-3、2008北京奥运会主会场“鸟巢”的座席数是91000个，这个数用科学记数法表示为（ ▲ ） A ．50.9110⨯B ．49.110⨯C ．39110⨯D ． 39.110⨯4、表示“a 与b 的平方的和”的代数式为（ ▲ ）A ．2b a +B ．2)(b a +C ． 22b a +D ． b a +2 5、下列方程中，是一元一次方程的是( ▲ )A. 3y －x ＝5B.x 2－3＝x+1C.2a －3＝4aD.311=-x6、在解方程3x －5 = －x ＋1中，下面移项正确的是 ( ▲ )A ．3x ＋x=5+1B ．3x －x =－5-1C ．1－5=-3x ＋xD ．3x ＋x=5－1 7、下列算式正确的是( ▲ )A ．224=-a a B. 2222a a a -=-- C. 3243a a a =+ D.a a a =-22 8、如果方程12-=+x a x 的解是4-=x ，那么a 的值等于（ ▲ ） A ．3 B.5 C.-13 D.-49、中央电视台 “开心词典”栏目中，有一期题目如图所示，两个天平都平衡，则三个球相当于( ▲ )个正方体A ．2B ．3C ． 4D ． 5 10、如图，长为a ，宽为b 的长方形中阴影部分的面积是（ ▲ ）A ．4abB ．2abC ．abD ．2a b+二、静心填一填（每题2分，共18分）11、数轴上到原点距离是3个单位长度的点表示数是 。
12、如图，是一个简单的数值运算程序当输入x 的值为－1时，则输出的数值为 ______13、单项式 y x －3252的系数是 ，次数是14、化简（直接写出结果）：2()(23)a b a b --+=________________。
2024-2025学年统编版语文七年级(上)第一次月考模拟试卷(2)
2024-2025学年统编版语文七年级（上）第一次月考模拟试卷（2）试卷满分：100分考试时间：120分钟日期：2024.10 姓名：班级：得分：一、积累运用（30分）1．（4分）将下面语段中拼音表示的汉字依次填入文下面的括号内。
时光老人脱下夏的衣shāng ，秋姑娘踏着轻盈的脚步来了。
秋风送爽，凉意浓浓；秋雨lì临，声声悦耳。
秋，没有了夏的zào 动，沉淀了春的色彩，为冬zhù蓄了温情。
秋，仔细品味，别有一番滋味上心头。
2．（2分）下列加点的四个词语，有一个不是名词，选项是（）雨．变得更轻，也更深情了，水声在屋檐下，水花．．在窗玻璃上．，会．陪伴着你的夜梦。
A．雨B．水花C．上D．会3．（2分）下列句子中没有语病的一项是（）A．为了防止这类交通事故不再发生，我们加强了交通安全的教育和管理。
B．通过社会实践活动，让我们接触了社会，开阔了视野。
C．晚会过后，她那优美的舞姿，动听的歌声，还回响在我耳边。
D．学生能否熟练而规范地书写正楷字，是衡量学生是否达到《语文课程标准》对汉字书写的要求。
4．（2分）给下列句子排序，最恰当的一项是（）人生总是与苦难同行。
①在苦难中奋起②有的人甘于沉沦③而有的人不甘于沉寂④最终获得了成功⑤苦难成了他抱怨命运的理由A．②③⑤①④B．⑤②③①④C．③①④②⑤D．②⑤③①④5．（8分）诗文名句默写。
（1），吹面不寒杨柳风。
（2），随君直到夜郎西。
（3）潮平两岸阔，。
（4）乡书何处达？。
（5）夕阳西下，。
（6），斜光到晓穿朱户。
选答题（任意答两句，全答只看前两句）（7），天涯若比邻。
（8），小人之交甘若醴（9）独学而无友，。
（10）但愿人长久，。
6．（7分）“去拿你的书来。
”他慢慢地说。
这所谓“书”，是指我开蒙时候所读的《鉴略》。
因为我再没有第二本了。
我们那里上学的岁数是多拣单数的，所以这使我记住我其时是七岁。
我忐忑着，拿了书来了。
他使我同坐在堂中央的桌子前，教我一句一句地读下去。
七年级下册中国历史第一次月考考试试卷及答案
七年级下册中国历史第一次月考考试试卷及答案装订线七年级中国历史下册下学期第一次月考试题一、选一选。
（把你认为正确的选项对应的字母填在下面的表格上。
每题0.5分，共20分。
）班级姓名考号__________________________ A. 唐朝非常强大，北方各族与唐关系融洽 B. 唐朝比较开明的民族政策，赢得了各民族的拥戴 C. 唐太宗用武力征服了北方民族 D. 唐朝时北方各族势力很弱，无法与唐抗衡2、日本官方曾十多次派遣使节到唐朝访问的根本目的是 A.建立外交关系 B.援助中国 C.征服中国 D.学习唐朝先进的经济文化 3、唐朝时，各国称中国人为“唐人”，主要原因是 A、唐鼓励各国商人来华经商 B、唐朝时对外交往活跃 C、唐朝在世界上享有很高的声望 D、唐朝时各国来华的人数多，范围广 4、唐朝进入全盛时期是在 A：唐太宗统治时 B：武则天统治时 C：唐玄宗统治前期 D：唐玄宗统治后期 5、隋朝的统治繁荣一时，但很快便因隋炀帝的暴政而被农民起义所覆灭，它类似于下列哪一个朝代？ A．秦朝B．西汉 C．东汉 D．西晋 6、隋朝在我国历史上作出的最重要的贡献是A：重新统一南北 B：出现了“开皇之治” C：创立了科举制度 D：开凿了大运河 7、唐太宗能够接受大臣纳谏的主要原因是 A：有名谏臣魏征 B：接受隋亡的教训 C：他是开明的君主 D：三省六部制的要求 8、当代的史学家郭沫若称赞一位封建皇帝的统治时说：“政启开元，宏治贞观。
”请你说出这位皇帝是 A：唐高祖 B：唐太宗 C：武则天 D：唐玄宗 9、世界上现存最早的、标有确切日期的雕版印刷品是 A：《佛经》 B：《千金方》 C：《唐本草》 D：《金刚经》10、隋唐时期，成为中日友好交往的著名人物是A：玄奘 B：戒贤 C：鉴真 D：阿倍仲麻吕11、继王羲之之后成为我国书法史上最有成就的大书法家是 A：欧阳询B：颜真卿 C：柳公权 D：虞世南12、莫高窟被称为世界最大的艺术宝库，主要是因为A：有大量的碑刻书法 B：有大量精美的彩塑和壁画C：建筑具有独创风格 D：大批宝物被劫掠到国外13、被称为“画圣”，开后世写意画先河的画家是A：阎立本 B：欧阳洵 C：吴道子 D：柳公权14、世界上最早的考试制度产生于A：英国 B：中国 C：法国 D：美国15、设立安西都护府管辖西域事务的唐朝皇帝是A：唐高祖 B：唐太宗 C：武则天 D：唐玄宗16、西北和北方少数民族称唐太宗为A：怀仁可汗 B：渤海郡王 C：云南王 D：天可汗17．我们今天研究中亚、印度半岛以及我国新疆地区历史和佛学的重要典籍是唐代的A.《唐律疏议》B.《丹经》C.《大唐西域记》D.《西游记》18、在中印文化交流史上最杰出的使者是A：玄奘 B：鉴真 C：文成公主 D：金成公主19“人命至重，有贵千金”这一至理名言是谁说的A：李白 B：杜甫 C：白居易 D：孙思邈20、唐朝时发明的工具是①筒车②水排③曲辕犁④提花机A：①② B：①③ C：②③ D：③④21、下列史实与唐太宗统治时无关的是A：重视农业 B：轻徭薄赋 C：戒奢从简 D：迁都北京22．“自古皆贵中华，贱夷狄，朕独爱之如一”，表达了哪位皇帝的民族政策（）A. 隋文帝B. 唐太宗C. 武则天D. 唐玄宗23、世界上很多国家的人都喜欢把中国人称为“唐人”，其原因是A．中国人是唐朝人的后代 B．唐朝在世界上享有较高的声望C．唐朝时中国才开始对外交往 D．中国人具有很高的制糖技术24、被后世尊称为“诗仙”的唐代大诗人是A：李白 B：杜甫 C：白居易 D：孟浩然25“人以铜为镜，可以正衣冠，以人为镜可知得失”中的第二个“人”指的是A.魏征B.房玄龄C.杜如晦D.姚崇26、被称为“诗圣”，他的诗被称为“诗史”的唐代著名诗人是（）A. 李白B. 杜甫C. 韩愈D. 白居易27、世界上保存完好、最古老的石拱桥的设计者是隋朝的工匠（）A. 宇文恺B. 孙思邈C. 李春D. 鲁班28、澶渊之盟中，订立和议的是（）A. 宋和西夏B. 辽和西夏C. 宋和辽D. 宋和金29、唐代时，日本政府派遣到唐朝进行交流的使团称为（）A. 节度使B. 遣唐使C. 差使D. 交流使30、假如你漫步在唐朝长安街头，你能看到以下哪些有趣现象？（）①城市规划科学，街道整齐②许多外国人在学习中国文化或经商③人们买东西要走很远的路④众多读书人边喝茶边吟诗作对，其乐融融A．①② B．②③ C．①②④ D．①②③④31、官员大多从各地高门权贵的子弟中选拔，这种选官制度废除于（）A．西汉 B．魏晋 C．隋朝 D．唐朝32．澶渊之盟之后，宋辽边境“生育蕃息，牛羊被野（遍地），戴白之人，不识干戈（战争）”。
人教版七年级数学上册第一次月考
庄浪县水洛中学2008—2009学年度第一学期七年级阶段检测试题（卷）数学A 卷（100分）一、选择题.（每小题3分，共30分）1. 12的相反数是( )A.-12B.2C.-2D.122. 下列说法正确的是( )A.所有的整数都是正数B.不是正数的数一定是负数C.0不是最小的有理数D.正有理数包括整数和分数3.某粮店出售的三种品牌的面粉袋上分别标有质量为（25±0.1）kg,（25±0.2）kg, （25±0.3）kg的字样，从中任意拿出两袋，它们的质量最多相差（）A. 0.8kgB. 0.6kgC. 0.5kgD. 0.4kg4. 下列各组数中,不是互为相反意义的量的是( )A.收入200元与支出20元B.上升10米和下降7米C.超过0.05mm与不足0.03mD.增大2岁与减少2升5. 下列说法正确的是( )A.-a一定是负数;B.│a│一定是正数;C.│a│一定不是负数;D.-│a│一定是负数6. 如图1所示，是一个正方体包装盒的展开图，若在其中的三个正方形A、B、C内分别填上适当的数，使得将这个表面展开图折成正方体后，相对面上的两数互为相反数，则填入的A、B、C内的三数分别是（）A. 0，-2，1B. 0，1，-2C. 1，0，-2D. -2，0，17．下列说法错误的是（）A. 减去一个负数等于加上这个数的相反数B.两个负数相减，差仍是负数C. 负数减去正数，差为负数D.两个数相减，差不一定小于被减数8. 下列各式与a-b+c的值相等的是（）A. a+(-b)+(-c)B. a-(+b)-(+c)C. a-(+b)-(-c)D. a-(-b)-(-c)9.如果三个数的积为正数，那么这三个数中，负数的个数是（）．A. 1个B. 0个或2个C.3个D.1个、2个、或3个10. 若│x│=2,│y│=3,则│x+y│的值为( )A.5B.-5C.5或1D.以上都不对二、填空（每小题3分，共30分）11.某地气温不稳定,开始是6℃,一会儿升高4℃,再过一会儿又下降11℃, 这时气温是______.12.一个数的相反数的倒数是113,这个数是________.13.数轴上到原点的距离是3个单位长度的点表示的数是______.14.若│a│=5,则a=________.15.把（+3）-（-2）+（-4）-（+5）写成省略括号的和的形式为：16.绝对值小于5的所有的整数的和是_______.17.化简下列各数的符号：-（-8）=______ ，-（+6）=______ .18.请你任意写出两个有理数：。
2024-2025学年初中七年级上学期(第1-2章) 数学月考试题及答案(新浙教版)
2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考试卷数学试题考试内容：第1至2章，满分120分，难度系数：0.65一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1．中国是世界上最早提出和采用“正负数表示相反意义的量”的国家，关于正负数的记载最早见于公元一世纪的中国数学著作《九章算术》中，比欧洲早一千余年．如果将“向东走40米”记作“40+米”，那么“向西走30米”记作（ ） A ．30−米B ．30+米C ．10−米D ．10米2．2024年巴黎奥运会开幕式选择在塞纳河举行．塞纳河包括支流在内的流域总面积为78700平方公里．其中数据78700用科学记数法表示为（ ） A ．278710×B ．37.8710×C ．47.8710×D ．50.78710×3．在23−、2(3) 、(2)−−、|5|−−、0中，负数的个数是（ ） A ．1个B ．2个C ．3个D ．4个4．中国人最早使用负数，可追溯到两千多年前的秦汉时期，下列关于负数的计算正确的是（ ） A ．2=2−−B ．()32=8−C ．2−的相反数是2D ．2−的倒数是0.2−5．下列各对数中，互为相反数的是（ ） A ．(5)−+与(5)+− B ．12−与(0.5)+C ．－|－0.01|与1100−−D ．13−与0.3 6．在数轴上，点A ，B 在原点O 的同侧，分别表示数a ，1，将点A 向左平移3个单位长度，得到点C ．若点C 与点B 互为相反数，则a 的值为（ ） A ．3B ．2C ．1−D ．07．下列运算过程中，有错误的是（ ）A ．（3﹣412）×2＝3﹣412×2B ．﹣4×（﹣7）×（﹣125）＝﹣（4×125×7）C ．91819×16＝（10﹣119）×16＝160﹣1619D ．[3×（﹣25）]×（﹣2）＝3×[（﹣25）×（﹣2）]8．定义一种新的运算：如果0a ≠，则有2a b a b =+▲，那么722−▲的值（ ） A ．34B ．32−C ．152D ．129．如图所示，下列关于a ，b ，c 的说法中正确的个数是（ ） ①12a <<②1c <−③2b >−④b a <⑤12c −<<⑥a 到原点的距离大于b 到原点的距离 ⑦在a 与c 之间有2个整数A ．3个B ．4个C ．5个D ．6个10．分形的概念是由数学家本华·曼德博提出的．如图是分形的一种，第1个图案有2个三角形；第2个图案有4个三角形；第3个图案有8个二角形；第4个图案有16个三角形；……，下列数据中是按此规律分形得到的三角形的个数是（ ）A ．126B ．513C ．980D ．1024二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）11．12024−的相反数是 ． 12．某粮店出售的两种品牌的面粉袋上分别标有质量为()250.1kg ±，()250.2kg ±的字样，从中任意拿出两袋，它们的质量最多相差 kg ．1314．按照如图所示的操作步骤，若输入x 的值为10−，则输出的值为 ．15．比较两数大小： −76−16．把算式()()()579−−−−+写成省略加号和括号的形式 ，读作 17．比2−小6的数是 ．18．当||2,||4x y ==，且2x y +=−，则xy = ． 19．已知1xyz xyz =，则x zy x y z++值为 ．20．在学习有理数乘法时，李老师和同学们做了这样的游戏，将2023这个数说给第一位同学，第一位同学将它减去它二分之一的结果告诉第二位同学，第二位同学再将听到的结果减去它的三分之一的结果告诉第三位同学．第三位同学再将听到的结果减去它的四分之一的结果告诉第四位同学，…照这样的方法直到全班48人全部传完，则最后一位同学告诉李老师的正确结果是 ．三、解答题（本大题共8小题，共70分）21．（本题16分）计算下列各题： (1)()()43772743+−++−；(2)12433−÷−×；(3)()()32211234−+×−+−；(4)()235363412−+×−．22．（本题6分）对于有理数a 、b ，定义新运算：“✞”，a b ab a b ⊗−−． (1)计算：()42⊗−________()24−⊗；()()53−⊗−________()()35−⊗−； 152 −⊗ ________152 ⊗−（填“>”或“=”或“<”）； (2)我们知道：有理数的加法运算和乘法运算满足交换律，那么，由（1）计算的结果，你认为这种运算：“✞”是否满足交换律？若满足，请说明理由；若不满足，请举例说明．23．（本题6分）在数轴上画出表示下列各数的点，并用“＜”连接下列各数．0，112，3−，()0.5−−，34−−，133+−．24．（本题8分）如图，在数轴上有A、B、C这三个点．回答：(1)A、B、C这三个点表示的数各是多少？A：；B：；C：．(2)A、B两点间的距离是，A、C两点间的距离是．(3)应怎样移动点B的位置，使点B到点A和点C的距离相等？25．（本题8分）“滴滴”司机沈师傅从上午800915：～：在东西方向的江平大道上营运，共连续运载十批乘客．若规定向东为正，向西为负，沈师傅营运十批乘客里程如下：（单位：千米）8636848433+−+−++−−++，，，，，，，，，．(1)将最后一批乘客送到目的地时，沈师傅距离第一批乘客出发地的东面还是西面？距离出发地多少千米？(2)若汽车每千米耗油0.4升，则800915：～：汽车共耗油多少升？(3)若“滴滴”的收费标准为：起步价11元（不超过3千米），超过3千米，超过部分每千米2元．则沈师傅在上午800915：～：一共收入多少元？26．（本题8分）观察下列各式： 第1个等式：11111222−×=−+=−；第2个等式：1111123236−×=−+=−； 第3个等式：11111343412−×=−+=−；…… (1)根据上述规律写出第5个等式： ；(2)第n 个等式： ；（用含n 的式子表示） (3)计算：111111112233420222023−×+−×+−×+⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅+−×．27．（本题8分）阅读下列材料：计算111503412÷−+．解法一：原式11150505050350450125503412=÷−÷+÷=×−×+×=．解法二：原式4312505050630012121212÷−+÷×．解法三：原式的倒数为111503412−+÷111111111113412503504501250300=−+×=×−×+×=． 故原式300=．(1)上述得出的结果不同，肯定有错误的解法，你认为哪个解法是错误的． (2)请你选择两种合适的解法解答下列问题：计算：113224261437−÷−+−28．（本题10分）【概念学习】定义新运算：求若干个相同的有理数（均不等于0）的商的运算叫做除方．比加222÷÷，()()()()3333−÷−÷−÷−等，类比有理数的乘方，我们把222÷÷写作2③，读作“2的圈3次方”，()()()()3333−÷−÷−÷−写作()3−④，读作“()3−的圈4次方”．一般地，把n aa a a a ÷÷÷ 个记作：a ⓝ，读作“a 的圈n 次方”．特别地，规定：a a =①．【初步探究】（1）直接写出计算结果：2023=② ；（2）若n 为任意正整数，下列关于除方的说法中，正确的有 ；（横线上填写序号） A ．任何非零数的圈2次方都等于1 B ．任何非零数的圈3次方都等于它的倒数 C ．圈n 次方等于它本身的数是1或1−D ．负数的圈奇数次方结果是负数，负数的圈偶数次方结果是正数【深入思考】我们知道，有理数的减法运算可以转化为加法运算，除法运算可以转化为乘法运算，那么有理数的除方运算如何转化为乘方运算呢？（3）请把有理数()0a a ≠的圈n （3n ≥）次方写成幂的形式：a =ⓝ ；（4）计算：()2111472−−÷−×−④⑥⑧．2024-2025学年七年级上学期第一次月考试卷数学试题考试内容：第1至2章，满分120分，难度系数：0.65一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）1．中国是世界上最早提出和采用“正负数表示相反意义的量”的国家，关于正负数的记载最早见于公元一世纪的中国数学著作《九章算术》中，比欧洲早一千余年．如果将“向东走40米”记作“40+米”，那么“向西走30米”记作（ ） A ．30−米 B ．30+米 C ．10−米 D ．10米【答案】A【分析】此题主要考查正负数的意义，正数与负数表示意义相反的两种量，根据向东走记为正，则向西走就记为负，直接得出结论即可． 【详解】解：∵向东走40米记作40+米， ∴向西走30米可记作30−米， 故选A ．2．2024年巴黎奥运会开幕式选择在塞纳河举行．塞纳河包括支流在内的流域总面积为78700平方公里．其中数据78700用科学记数法表示为（ ） A ．278710× B ．37.8710×C ．47.8710× D ．50.78710×【答案】C【分析】此题考查科学记数法的表示方法．科学记数法的表示形式为10n a ×的形式，其中≤<110a ，n 为整数，表示时关键要正确确定a 的值以及n 的值．确定n 的值时，要看把原数变成a 时，小数点移动了多少位，n 的绝对值与小数点移动的位数相同．当原数绝对值10≥时，n 是正数；当原数的绝对值1<时，n 是负数．【详解】解：将78700用科学记数法表示为：47.8710× 故选：C ．3．在23−、2(3) 、(2)−−、|5|−−、0中，负数的个数是（ ） A ．1个 B ．2个 C ．3个 D ．4个【答案】B【分析】将每个数进行化简后，得出判断．【详解】解：239−=−，2(93) ，(2)2−−=，|5|5−−=−，因此负数有：23−和|5|−−，共有2个， 故选：B ．4．中国人最早使用负数，可追溯到两千多年前的秦汉时期，下列关于负数的计算正确的是（ ） A ．2=2−− B ．()32=8−C ．2−的相反数是2D ．2−的倒数是0.2−【答案】C【分析】本题考查了绝对值、有理数的乘方、相反数、倒数，熟练掌握这几个定义是解题的关键．根据绝对值、有理数的乘方、相反数、倒数的定义分别计算判断即可． 【详解】解：A 、22−=，故此选项不符合题意； B 、()328−=−，故此选项不符合题意； C 、−2的相反数是2，故此选项符合题意； D 、−2的倒数是0.5−，故此选项不符合题意； 故选：C ．5．下列各对数中，互为相反数的是（ ） A ．(5)−+与(5)+− B ．12−与(0.5)−+C ．－|－0.01|与1100−−D ．13−与0.3 【答案】C【分析】先化简，根据相反数的定义：只有符号不同的两个数即可求解． 【详解】解：A ．−（＋5）＝−5−5）＝−5，选项A 不符合题意； B ．−（＋0.5）＝−0.5，与12−相等，选项B 不符合题意；C ．−|−0.01|＝−0.01，−（1100−）＝1100＝0.01，−0.01与0.01互为相反数，选项C 符合题意； D ．13−与0.3不是相反数，选项D 不符合题意；故选：C ．6．在数轴上，点A ，B 在原点O 的同侧，分别表示数a ，1，将点A 向左平移3个单位长度，得到点C ．若点C 与点B 互为相反数，则a 的值为（ ） A ．3 B ．2 C ．1− D ．0【答案】B【分析】先用a 的式子表示出点C ，根据点C 与点B 互为相反数列出方程求解即可． 【详解】解：由题可知：A 点表示的数为a ，B 点表示的数为1， ∵C 点是A 向左平移3个单位长度，∴C 点可表示为：3a −， 又∵点C 与点B 互为相反数，∴310a −+=， ∴2a =． 故选：B ．7．下列运算过程中，有错误的是（ ）A ．（3﹣412）×2＝3﹣412×2B ．﹣4×（﹣7）×（﹣125）＝﹣（4×125×7）C ．91819×16＝（10﹣119）×16＝160﹣1619D ．[3×（﹣25）]×（﹣2）＝3×[（﹣25）×（﹣2）] 【答案】A【分析】各式计算得到结果，即可作出判断．【详解】解：A 、原式＝3×2﹣92×2＝6﹣9＝﹣3，符合题意；B 、原式＝﹣（4×125×7），不符合题意；C 、原式＝（10﹣119）×16＝160﹣1619，不符合题意； D 、原式＝3×[（﹣25）×（﹣2）]，不符合题意． 故选：A ．8．定义一种新的运算：如果0a ≠，则有2a b a b =+▲，那么722−▲的值（ ） A ．34 B ．32− C ．152 D ．12【答案】C【分析】本题主要考查了有理数的乘方运算，求一个数的绝对值，有理数的加法运算等知识点，熟练掌握相关运算法则是解题的关键． 先计算乘方和绝对值，然后相加即可． 【详解】解：722−▲2722=+−742=+152=，故选：C ．9．如图所示，下列关于a ，b ，c 的说法中正确的个数是（ ） ①12a << ②1c <− ③2b >− ④b a < ⑤12c −<<⑥a 到原点的距离大于b 到原点的距离 ⑦在a 与c 之间有2个整数A ．3个B ．4个C ．5个D ．6个【答案】B【分析】此题考查了利用数轴比较有理数的大小，由a ，b ，c 在数轴上的位置得到1012b c a <−<<<<<，进而逐项求解即可．【详解】解：由题意得，1012b c a <−<<<<<， ∴12a <<，①正确；1c >−，②错误； 2b <−，③错误；b a <，④正确； 12c −<<，⑤正确；a 到原点的距离小于b 到原点的距离，⑥错误；在a 与c 之间有2个整数，⑦正确．∴正确的有4个．故选：B ．10．分形的概念是由数学家本华·曼德博提出的．如图是分形的一种，第1个图案有2个三角形；第2个图案有4个三角形；第3个图案有8个二角形；第4个图案有16个三角形；……，下列数据中是按此规律分形得到的三角形的个数是（ ）A ．126B ．513C ．980D ．1024【答案】D【分析】根据前面图案中三角形的个数，找出规律，即可求解． 【详解】解：第1个图案有2个三角形，即12个； 第2个图案有4个三角形，即22个； 第3个图案有8个二角形，即32个； 第4个图案有16个三角形，即42个； 则第n 个图案有2n 个三角形，只有D 选项，当21024n =时，10n =符合题意，其余选项n 都不符合题意， 故选：D二、填空题（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）11．12024−的相反数是 ． 【答案】12024【分析】本题考查了相反数，熟练掌握相反数的概念：“只有符号不同的两个数叫做互为相反数”，是解题的关键． 【详解】解：12024−的相反数是12024． 故答案为：12024． 12．某粮店出售的两种品牌的面粉袋上分别标有质量为()250.1kg ±，()250.2kg ±的字样，从中任意拿出两袋，它们的质量最多相差 kg ． 【答案】0.4【分析】本题主要考查正负数的意义，有理数的加减混合运算，根据题意质量相差最多的是()250.2kg ±，再根据有理数的加减运算即可求解，解题的关键理解并掌握正负数的意义，进行有理数的混合运算．【详解】解：根据题可得，质量最少的是少了0.2kg ，质量最多的是多了0.2kg ，∴质量最多相差0.20.20.4(kg)+=， 故答案为：0.4．13 【答案】2−【分析】根据绝对值的意义进行化简即可求解． 【详解】解：2−−=2−， 故答案为：2−．14．按照如图所示的操作步骤，若输入x 的值为10−，则输出的值为 ．【答案】25−【分析】本题考查了有理数的混合运算，根据操作步骤列出式子进行计算即可求解． 【详解】解：依题意，()()310529 −÷−×−−()289=×−− 169=−− 25=−故答案为：25−．15．比较两数大小： −76−【答案】>【分析】本题主要考查的是比较有理数的大小，依据两个负数比较大小，绝对值大的反而小比较即可； 【详解】解：∵6677−=，7766−=，6776<， ∴−>−6776， 故答案为：>．16．把算式()()()579−−−−+写成省略加号和括号的形式 ，读作 【答案】 579−+− 负5加7减9【分析】本题主要考查了有理数的加减混合运算，熟练掌握有理数的加减法法则是解题的关键．利用有理数的减法法则和有理数的加法法则解答即可．【详解】()()()()()()579579579−−−−+=−+++−=−+−， 读作：负5加7减9；故答案为：579−+−；负5加7减9． 17．比2−小6的数是 ． 【答案】8−【分析】本题考查了有理数的减法，理解题意，根据题意正确列出式子，进行计算即可． 【详解】解：比2−小6的数是268−−=−， 故答案为：8−．18．当||2,||4x y ==，且2x y +=−，则xy = ． 【答案】8−【分析】根据绝对值先求出x ，y 的值，再根据2x y +=−得出符合条件的值，计算即可． 【详解】解：∵||2,||4x y ==， ∴2x =±，4y =±， ∵2x y +=−， ∴2,4x y ==−， ∴8xy =−， 故答案为：8−． 19．已知1xyz xyz =，则x zy x y z++值为 ． 【答案】1−或3【分析】此题考查了绝对值，以及有理数的除法，熟练掌握运算法则是解本题的关键．根据已知等式得到||xyz xyz =，确定出x ，y ，z 中负因式有0个或2个，原式利用绝对值的代数意义化简即可得到结果． 【详解】解：由1||xyzxyz =，得到||xyz xyz =，x ∴，y ，z 中有0个或2个负数，当2个都为负数时，原式1111=−−+=−； 当0个为负数时，原式1113=++=．∴1x zy xy z++=−或3 故答案为：1−或320．在学习有理数乘法时，李老师和同学们做了这样的游戏，将2023这个数说给第一位同学，第一位同学将它减去它二分之一的结果告诉第二位同学，第二位同学再将听到的结果减去它的三分之一的结果告诉第三位同学．第三位同学再将听到的结果减去它的四分之一的结果告诉第四位同学，…照这样的方法直到全班48人全部传完，则最后一位同学告诉李老师的正确结果是 ． 【答案】202348【分析】根据题意列出算式进行计算即可． 【详解】解：根据题意可得：11112023111123448×−×−×−− ……12347202323448=××××……1202348× 202348=． 故答案为：202348． 三、解答题（本大题共8小题，共70分）21．（本题16分）计算下列各题： (1)()()43772743+−++−； (2)12433−÷−× ；(3)()()32211234−+×−+−；(4)()235363412−+×−． 【答案】(1)50− (2)38(3)6(4)12−【分析】（1）根据有理数的加法法则计算即可； （2）根据有理数的混合运算法则解答即可；（3）根据含有乘方的有理数的混合运算法则解答即可； （4）根据乘法运算律解答即可．本题考查了有理数的混合运算，运算律的应用，熟练掌握法则和预算律是解题的关键． 【详解】（1）解：()()43772743+−++− ()43277743=++−− ()70120=+−50=−．（2）解：12433−÷−×()2433=−×−×236=+ 38=．（3）解：()()32211234−+×−+−()11894=−+×−+129=−−+ 6=．（4）解：()235363412−+×−()()()2353636363412=×−−×−+×− 242715=−+−12=−．22．（本题6分）对于有理数a 、b ，定义新运算：“✞”，a b ab a b ⊗−−． (1)计算：()42⊗−________()24−⊗；()()53−⊗−________()()35−⊗−； 152 −⊗ ________152 ⊗−（填“>”或“=”或“<”）； (2)我们知道：有理数的加法运算和乘法运算满足交换律，那么，由（1）计算的结果，你认为这种运算：“✞”是否满足交换律？若满足，请说明理由；若不满足，请举例说明． 【答案】(1)=，=，= (2)满足交换律，理由见解析【分析】本题考查有理数的混合运算，新定义，理解新定义是关键． （1）按照题中新定义的运算进行计算即可作出判断； （2）就一般情况根据新定义进行计算即可．【详解】（1）解：∵()424(2)4(2)10⊗−=×−−−−=−，()24(2)4(2)410−⊗=−×−−−=−； ∴()42(2)4⊗−=−⊗；∵()()53(5)(3)(5)(3)23−⊗−=−×−−−−−=，()()35(3)(5)(3)(5)23−⊗−=−×−−−−−=，∴(5)(3)(3)(5)-⊗-=-⨯-；∵1115557222 −⊗=−×−−−=− ，1115557222⊗−=×−−−−=− ； ∴115522 −⊗=⊗− ； 故答案：=，=，=（2）解：运算：“✞”满足交换律 理由如下：由新定义知：a b ab a b ⊗−−，b a ba b a ⊗−−， ∴a b b a ⊗=⊗，表明运算“✞”满足交换律．23．（本题6分）在数轴上画出表示下列各数的点，并用“＜”连接下列各数．0，112，3−，()0.5−−，34−−，133+−．【答案】见解析，()11300.5133234<<−−<+−<−<−−【分析】本题考查了有理数的大小比较，解题的关键是先将所给各数化简，在数轴上表示出各数，再根 【详解】解：()33110.50.5,,334433−−=−−=−+−=− ． 画出数轴并在数轴上表示出各数如图：根据数轴的特点从左到右用“＜”把各数连接起来为： ()1313300.51342+−<−<−−<<−−<24．（本题8分）如图，在数轴上有A 、B 、C 这三个点．回答：(1)A 、B 、C 这三个点表示的数各是多少？A ： ；B ： ；C ： ．(2)A 、B 两点间的距离是 ，A 、C 两点间的距离是 ． (3)应怎样移动点B 的位置，使点B 到点A 和点C 的距离相等？ 【答案】(1)6−、1、4 (2)7；10(3)点B 向左移动2个单位【分析】本题考查了是数轴，运用数轴上点的移动和数的大小变化规律是左减右加是解答此题的关键． （1）本题可直接根据数轴观察出A 、B 、C 三点所对应的数； （2）根据数轴的几何意义，根据图示直接回答；（3）由于10AC =，则点B 到点A 和点C 的距离都是5，此时将点B 向左移动2个单位即可． 【详解】（1）解：根据图示可知：A 、B 、C 这三个点表示的数各是6−、1、4， 故答案为：6−；1；4．（2）解：根据图示知：AB 的距离是()167−−=；AC 的距离是6410−−=， 故答案为：7；10；（3）解：∵A 、C 的距离是10， ∴点B 到点A 和点C 的距离都是5，∴应将点B 向左移动2B 表示的数为1−，5ABBC ==． 25．（本题8分）“滴滴”司机沈师傅从上午800915：～：在东西方向的江平大道上营运，共连续运载十批乘客．若规定向东为正，向西为负，沈师傅营运十批乘客里程如下：（单位：千米）8636848433+−+−++−−++，，，，，，，，，．(1)将最后一批乘客送到目的地时，沈师傅距离第一批乘客出发地的东面还是西面？距离出发地多少千米？(2)若汽车每千米耗油0.4升，则800915：～：汽车共耗油多少升？(3)若“滴滴”的收费标准为：起步价11元（不超过3千米），超过3千米，超过部分每千米2元．则沈师傅在上午800915：～：一共收入多少元？ 【答案】(1)将最后一批乘客送到目的地时，沈师傅在第一批乘客出发地的东面，距离是5千米 (2)800915：～：汽车共耗油21.2升(3)沈师傅在上午800915：～：一共收入156元【分析】本题考查了正数和负数在实际问题中的应用，明确正负数的含义及题中的数量关系，是解题的关键．（1）把记录的数字相加即可得到结果，结果为正则在东面，结果为负则在西面； （2）把记录的数字的绝对值相加，再乘以0.4，即可得答案；（3）先计算起步费总额，再将超过3千米的路程相加，所得的和乘以2，将起步费加上超过3千米的费用总额，即可得答案．【详解】（1）解：∵(8)(6)(3)(6)(8)(4)(8)(4)(3)(3)5++−+++−+++++−+−++++=， ∴将最后一批乘客送到目的地时，沈师傅在第一批乘客出发地的东面，距离是5千米； （2）解：|8||6||3||6||8||4||8||4||3||3|+−+++−+++++−+−++++8636848433=+++++++++ 53=，∴0.45321.2×=（升），∴800915：～：汽车共耗油21.2升． （3）解：∵共营运十批乘客， ∴起步费为：1110110×=（元）， 超过3千米的收费总额为：[](83)(63)(33)(63)(83)(43)(83)(43)(33)(33)246−+−+−+−+−+−+−+−+−+−×=（元），∴11046156+=（元），∴沈师傅在上午800915：～：一共收入156元 26．（本题8分）观察下列各式： 第1个等式：11111222−×=−+=−；第2个等式：1111123236−×=−+=−； 第3个等式：11111343412−×=−+=−；…… (1)根据上述规律写出第5个等式： ；(2)第n 个等式： ；（用含n 的式子表示） (3)计算：111111112233420222023−×+−×+−×+⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅+−× ．【答案】(1)11111565630−×=−+=− (2)()11111111n n n n n n −×=−+=−+++ (3)20222023−【分析】本题考查了有理数的乘法运算，（1）根据题干，模仿写出第5个等式，即可作答；（2）由（1）以及题干条件，即得第n 个等式：()11111111n n n n n n −×=−+=−+++；（3） 由（2）的结论，先化简再运算，即可作答，掌握第n 个等式：()11111111n n n n n n −×=−+=−+++是解题的关键． 【详解】（1）解：依题意，第5个等式： 11111305656−×=−+=−； （2）解：第1个等式：11111222−×=−+=−； 第2个等式：1111123236−×=−+=−； 第3个等式：11111343412−×=−+=−； 第4个等式：11111454520−×=−+=−； 第5个等式：11111565630−×=−+=−； ……故第n 个等式：()11111111n n n n n n −×=−+=−+++； （3）解：由（2）知第n ()11111111n n n n n n −×=−+=−+++；则111111112233420222023−×+−×+−×+⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅+−×111111112233420222023=−++−++−++⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅+−+111111112022202322334=−+−+−++⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅−+112023=−+ 20222023=−27．（本题8分）阅读下列材料：计算111503412÷−+．解法一：原式11150505050350450125503412=÷−÷+÷=×−×+×=．解法二：原式4312505050630012121212÷−+÷×．解法三：原式的倒数为111503412−+÷111111111113412503504501250300=−+×=×−×+×= ． 故原式300=．(1)上述得出的结果不同，肯定有错误的解法，你认为哪个解法是错误的． (2)请你选择两种合适的解法解答下列问题：计算：113224261437−÷−+−【答案】(1)没有除法分配律，故解法一错误； (2)过程见解析，114−．【分析】本题考查了有理数的除法乘法分配律； （1）根据有理数的运算法则进行判断，可得答案；（2）根据有理数的运算顺序，计算原式的倒数，和按照先计算括号内的，最后计算除法，两种方法求解，即可得出答案．【详解】（1）解：没有除法分配律，故解法一错误； （2）解法一：原式的倒数为： 132216143742 −+−÷− ， ()132********=−+−×−()()()()13224242424261437=×−−×−+×−−×− 14=−；所以原式114=−； 解法二：原式=17928124242424242 −÷−+−17928124242−+− =−÷1424214=−×114=−． 28．（本题10分）【概念学习】定义新运算：求若干个相同的有理数（均不等于0）的商的运算叫做除方．比加222÷÷，()()()()3333−÷−÷−÷−等，类比有理数的乘方，我们把222÷÷写作2③，读作“2的圈3次方”，()()()()3333−÷−÷−÷−写作()3−④，读作“()3−的圈4次方”．一般地，把n aa a a a ÷÷÷ 个记作：a ⓝ，读作“a 的圈n 次方”．特别地，规定：a a =①．【初步探究】（1）直接写出计算结果：2023=② ；（2）若n 为任意正整数，下列关于除方的说法中，正确的有 ；（横线上填写序号） A ．任何非零数的圈2次方都等于1B ．任何非零数的圈3次方都等于它的倒数C ．圈n 次方等于它本身的数是1或1−D ．负数的圈奇数次方结果是负数，负数的圈偶数次方结果是正数【深入思考】我们知道，有理数的减法运算可以转化为加法运算，除法运算可以转化为乘法运算，那么有理数的除方运算如何转化为乘方运算呢？（3）请把有理数()0a a ≠的圈n （3n ≥）次方写成幂的形式：a =ⓝ ；（4）计算：()2111472 −−÷−×− ④⑥⑧． 【答案】（1）1；（2）ABD ；（3）21n a − ；（4）1149− 【分析】（1）根据题意，计算出所求式子的值即可；（2（3）根据题意，可以计算出所求式子的值．（4）根据题意，可以计算出所求式子的值．【详解】解：（1）由题意可得，2023202320231=÷=②，故答案为：1；（2）A ．因为()10a a a a =÷=≠②，所以任何非零数的圈2次方都等于1，正确；B ．因为()10a a a a a a=÷÷=≠③，所以任何非零数的圈3次方都等于它的倒数，正确； C ．圈n 次方等于它本身的数是1或1−，说法错误，()11−=②；D ．根据新定义以及有理数的乘除法法则可知，负数的圈奇数次方结果是负数，负数的圈偶数次方结果是正数，正确；故答案为：ABD ；（3）21111n a a a a a a a a a a − =÷÷÷÷=⋅⋅= ⓝ，故答案为：21n a −； （4）解：()2114172 −−÷−×− ④⑥⑧ ()()()()711111111967772222− =−÷÷⋅⋅⋅÷−÷−÷−÷−÷−×−÷−÷⋅⋅⋅÷−8个16个 41119647=−−÷×1149=−−4950=−．。
2007~2008学年度七年级(上)第二次月考数学试卷
2007~2008学年度七年级(上)第二次月考数学试卷亲爱的同学，这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获. 我们一直投给你信任的目光.请认真审题，看清要求，仔细答题. 预祝你取得好成绩！一、填空题：(3′×12=36′)1、请写出一个解为x=3的一元一次方程____________________.2、若4a-9与3a-5互为相反数, 则=a .3、三个连续奇数的和为33,若设最大的奇数为 x, 则可列方程_____________________.4、x 的三分之一减y 的差等于6，可列等式表示为____________________.5、方程03)3(2=---m x m 是关于x 的一元一次方程，则m=_______．6、如图是一个数值转换机的示意图，若输入x 的值为3，y 的值为-2时，则输出的结果为：_________________．7、如图是一个立方体纸盒的展开图，其中三格已经填人三个数，请在其余三个正方形内填人所有可能的数，使得折成立方体后相对面上的两个数和为10，则填人正方形A 内的数为 .8、列方程解应用题：把1400元奖学金按照两种奖项奖给22名学生，其中一等奖每人200元，二等奖每人50元.获得一等奖的学生有多少？解：设获得一等奖的学生有x 人.由题意可列方程 ，解得x= .9、当x= 时，253+x 与312-x 相等. 10、现在对某产品降价20%促销，为了使销售总金额不变，销售量要比按原价销售时增加 .11、在4点~5点之间，钟表的时针与分针重合的时刻是 .12、甲、乙两人完成一项工作,甲先做了3天,然后乙加入合作,完成剩下的工作,设工作总量为1,工作进度如表:则完成这项工作共需_ __ 天.二、选择题（3′×8=24′）13、在方程23=-y x ，021=-+x x ，2121=x ，0322=--x x 中一元一次方程的个数为（ ）.A ．1个B ．2个C ．3个D ．4个第6题 第7题14、解方程3112-=-x x 时，去分母正确的是（ ）. A ．2233-=-x x B ．2263-=-x x C ．1263-=-x x D ．1233-=-x x 15、已知1759,3122326mn －－m y x －y x n m 则代数式是同类项与的值为( ) A ．－1 B ．－2 C ．－3 D ．－416、将下列图形绕直线l 旋转一周, 可以得到右图所示的立体图形的是( )17、下图中, 是正方体的展开图是( )A B C D18、如图，下列四个天平中，相同形状的物体的重量是相等的，其中第①个天平是平衡的，根据第①个天平，后三个天平仍然平衡的有（ ）.A. 3个B. 2个C. 1个D. 0个19、某种商品的标价为120元，若以九折降价出售，相对于进货价仍获利20%，该商品的进货价为（ ）.A ．80元B ．85元C ．90元D ．95元20、下列说法中错误的是（ ）.A. 若mx=my ，则x=yB. 若ay a x =，则x=y C. 若2a=4b ，则a=2b D. 若a=b ，2a b =,则a=0 三、解答题：21、（解方程6′）5476-=-x x 22、（解方程6′）)3(23)1(73+-=--x x x23、（解方程6′）132123x x-+-= 24、（解方程6′）5124121223+--=-+xxx25、（6′）如图，是由小正方块搭成的几何体的从上面看到的平面图形，上面的数字表示该位置小正方块的个数，请画出从正面看和从左面看到的平面图形．26、（列方程解应用题6′）某造纸厂为节约木材，大力扩大再生纸的生产.这家工厂去年10月生产再生纸2000吨，这比前年10月产量的3倍还多200吨，它前年10月生产再生纸多少吨？27、（列方程解应用题6′）一项工程由甲单独做需12天完成, 由乙单独做需8天完成, 若两人合作3天后, 剩下部分由乙单独完成, 乙还需做多少天?28、（列方程解应用题6′）有一群鸽子和一些鸽笼，如果每个鸽笼住7只鸽子，则剩余1只鸽子无鸽笼可住；如果再飞来6只鸽子，连同原来的鸽子，每个鸽笼刚好住8只鸽子.原有多少只鸽子和多少个鸽笼？29、（列方程解应用题6′）如图所示, 两人沿着边长为90m 的正方形ABCD, 按A→B→C→D→A……的方向行走. 甲从A 点以65米/分的速度、乙从B 点以74米/分的速度行走, 当乙第一次追上甲时, 将在正方形的哪条边上？（正方形的四条边指的是线段AB 、线段BC 、线段CD 、线段AD ）30、（列方程解应用题6′）商场计划拨款90000元，从厂家购进50台电视机，已知该厂家生产三种不同型号的电视机，出厂价分别为甲种每台1500元，乙种每台2100元，丙种每台2500台.（1）若商场同时购进其中两种不同型号的电视机共50台用去90000元，请你研究一下商场的进货方案.（2）若商场销售一台甲种电视机可获利150元，销售一台乙种电视机可获利200元，销售一台丙种电视机可获利250元，在（1）中的方案中，为使销售时获利最多，你选择哪种方案？为什么？C D B。
2008-2009学年度第一学期七年级英语第二次月考试题
2008-2009学年度第一学期第二次月考七年级英语（满分150分）class：___________ name：_____________ number：________（注意：将试题答案写到答题卡上）一、词汇(10分)A.根据所给汉语提示，写出下列单词的正确形式。
（每题1分，计5分）1. These ______________ （猴子）like bananas very much.2. Please give _______ ( 我) ninety-seven chairs.3. Tom _________(有) a computer now.4. Thirty plus fifty is______________(八十).5. My uncle has two ______________（女儿）.B.用所给单词的正确形式填空。
（每题1分，计5分）6. I brush my ______________(tooth) in the morning and in the evening.7. His aunt __________________ (make) dumplings now.8. His brother________________ (drive) to work every day.9. It's 9:00 now. The children are ________________ (have) an English class.10. He lives near school. He ____________ (walk) to school.二、选择填空(35分)( ) 11. --____________ ? -- I'm thirteen.A. How old are you?B. How are youC. Where are youD. What's the matter( ) 12. Listen! She ___________ in the room.A. singsB. singC. is singingD. are singing( ) 13. --____________？--I cut my finger.A. Wha t’s the dateB. How is the weatherC. What’s the matterD. What colour is it( ) 14. --Today is my birthday! --____________.A. Thanks a lot.B. I'm happy.C. Happy birthday.D. Have a lovely day. ( ) 15. I’m very hungry. I want ___________ some cakes.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. eats( ) 16.--- Your English is very good. -- ____________A. Not at all.B. Oh, my English is very poor.C. Don’t you think so?D. Thank you.( ) 17.I need a pair of new shoes ______ my shoes are________.A. because, goodB. but, oldC. and, newD. because, broken ( ) 18. It’s time __________ breakfast.A. forB. havingC. haveD. to has( ) 19. The boys ________ games after class. But they ______ football now.A. play, are playingB. are playing, playC. play, playD. are playing, are playing ( ) 20. I often do exercise the morning, but Sunday morning I watchTV.A. in; onB. on; inC. in; atD. on; at( ) 21.—___________ is ten plus twenty? —It’s thirty.A. How muchB. How manyC. WhatD. How( ) 22.— The dress is 200 yuan.—Oh, It’s so ___________.Do you have others?A. cheapB. expensiveC. on saleD. sale( ) 23. --_________the man? --He is Kate’s father.A. What’s.B. Who’sC. Whose’sD. How’s( ) 24.Jenny lies on her bed. She ___________the radio now.A. listens toB. listensC. is listening toD. listening to( ) 25.“Don’t ____ on the computer. It’s time for class.”Says my teacher.A. playB. playingC. be playingD.is playing( ) 26. Look! Some birds _____ in the sky.A. flyB. flyingC. are flyingD. flys( ) 27.____ your mother go to work? --- My mother goes to work by bus.A. How doB. How doesC. What doesD. How is( ) 28. --______ ,How can I go to the park? --Go down this street and _____right.A. Excuse me, turnB. Hello, takeC. Excuse, takeD. Hi, turn( ) 29. Would you like ______ with me?A.t o go shoppingB. go shoppingC. to shoppingD. going to shop ( ) 30.--Is your home _______ your factory? --No, It’s near my home.A.near fromB. far toC. far fromD. near to( ) 31. ---Do you walk to school, Li Li? --- __________A. Yes, I ride my bicycle.B. No, I ride my bicycle.C. Yes, I go to school by bus.D. Go down this street and turn left.( ) 32.--Would you like one more donut? --___________. I’m full.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, I’d love to C No, please D. No, thanks( ) 33.__________ are these shoes? _________ twenty dollars.A. How many, TheyB. How much, They'reC. How many, They’reD. How much, Their( ) 34. My father usually________ a shower _________ten in the evening.A. take; inB. takes; inC. take; onD. takes; at( ) 35. ---Where is your friend John? ---He is _______ Canada.A. fromB. inC. live inD. to( ) 36.—What’s eighty-seven ____ sixty-nine? ---It’s eighteen.A. ofB. minusC. toD. plus( ) 37. Miss Gao is our teacher. She teaches _____ English.A. myB. meC. ourD. us( ) 38. There’s ____”m” and _____ “u” in “music”.A. a, anB. an, aC. an, anD. a, a( ) 39. Let’s go to the movie theatre to ______ a movie.A. seeB. look atC. watchD. say( ) 40. ---What do they _______? ---Monkeys _______ bananas.A. eat, eatB. eating eatC. eating, eatsD. eating, eating( ) 41. Say their names _______ English.A. withB. ofC. inD. on( ) 42.---Whose cats ________? ---________Jenny’s.A. is it, It’sB. are these, They’reC. is this, This’sD. are they, Are they ( ) 43. A bird lives _______ a tree.A. onB. inC. outD. above( )44.英语中有两个字母可以单独成词，是：（）A. OUB. YOC. IAD. YUE. IO( )45.指出下列所给五个选项中，哪一组意思是表示“中国民航”和“特别行政区”：A. BEC,SARB. PRC,IOCC. CCP,WTOD. MBA,CBCE. CAAC,SAR三、完形填空(50分)APeter ___46__very early in the morning. He 47 and goes out to in the open air. Then he has breakfast. Every day he goes to school 48 . 49 four classes in the morning. After class, he __50___some books. __51___is at twelve. After lunch he__52___a short rest. In the afternoon he has two classes. Then he has half an hour___53__ sports(运动).He plays ping-pong __54___football.In the evening he does his ___55__at home. He goes to bed at ten thirty.( ) 46. A. get B. gets up C. gets on D. gets( ) 47. A. washes B. wash C. wear D. wears( ) 48. A. on his bike B. on bike C. by his bike D. rides his bike ( ) 49. A. Have B. Has C. There is D. There are ( ) 50. A. reads B. watches C. sees D. looks( ) 51. A. Breakfast B. Supper C. Meal D. Lunch( ) 52. A. has B. have C. take D. taking( ) 53. A. in B. on C. for D. to( ) 54. A. and B. or C. but D . so( ) 55. A. words B. housework C. homework D. homeworksBThis is Jane’s family. They are Jan e’s father, mother and brother. Her father is a businessman. Her mother is a teacher. And her brother, John, is a singer.( ) 56. Who is a teacher?(A) Jane.(B) John.(C) Jane’s father.(D) Jane’s mother.( ) 57. What is Jane’s brother?(A) A singer.(B) A businessman.(C) A teacher.(D) A student.CHi! My name is Bill. I’m a student. I live with my parents and my sister, Anny. My mother is a teacher. And my sister is, too. They often teach me many things.Bob is my cousin. I usually study and play with him. He roller-skates very well. And he is a good baseball player. I like him very much.( ) 58. Look at Bill’s family tree. Which one is Bob?(A) A(B) B(C) C(D) D( ) 59. What’s Anny?(A) A baseball player.(B) A teacher.(C) A student(D) A sister.( ) 60. What’s the r elationship(关系) between Bill and Bob?(A) Cousins(B) Brothers.(C) Classmates.(D) Friends.DA: 61 .B: Yes?A: Can you 62 me? I’m lost. Where63 the hotel?B: Do you 64 a map?A: Yes. 65 it is.B: Good. Go 66 this street and 67 left. There’s 68 hotel.A: 69 !B: 70 welcome.( ) 61. A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Hello D. Hi( ) 62. A. have B. like C. help D. come( ) 63. A. am B. is C. are D. be( ) 64. A. have B. has C. haves D. have( ) 65. A. here B. there C. Here D. There( ) 66. A. on B. down C. for D. in( ) 67. A. play B. take C. turn D. go( ) 68. A. the B. a C. an D. one( ) 69. A. OK B. Yes C. Thanks D. No( ) 70. A. It’s B. You’re C. We’re D. He’s四、阅读理解(40分)AMy name is Becky Sharp. I’m eleven years old. I’m a cute girl. I have one brother. His name’s Jason and he’s fourteen. I don’t have any sisters. I live with my mum and dad and grandma in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. There are lots of things to do here. My friends and I play football on Saturdays. Do you like games? I like football. My favourite team is Manchester United. I sometimes play football with my brother. I’m good at it but he is not. I have seven pets—a tortoise(乌龟) and six goldfishes. I want a dog or a cat, but my mother doesn’t like them.( ) 71. The girl is Jason’s ______.A. sisterB. elder sisterC. cousinD. daughte( ) 72. Becky has a family of _______.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( ) 73. The Sharps live in _______.A. a small roomB. a small houseC. a cinemaD. the West ( ) 74. The girl’s mother doesn’t like ________.A. the tortoise and the goldfishB. the tortoise or the dogC. a dog or a catD. the gold fish or the at( ) 75. What is the meaning of “pet” in Chinese?A. 朋友B. 宠物C. 玩具D. 同伴BOne Sunday morning, Mr. Wu and his son, Daniel, are in a big supermarket.Mr. Wu wants to buy a new skirt for Mrs. Wu. Daniel wants some oranges.Daniel wants to buy some comic books(连环画杂志) and colour pencils, too. There are many people in the supermarket. They are men and women, old and young. ( ) 76. Daniel goes to the supermarket with ______.A. Mrs. WuB. his brotherC. his father( ) 77. Mr. Wu wants to buy a new skirt for _____.A. Daniel’s m otherB. DanielC. his friend( ) 78. Daniel wants _____.A. all the thingsB. new shoesC. some oranges( ) 79. Daniel wants to buy ____.A. some comic booksB. some rulersC. clothes in the shop ( ) 80. The supermarket is ______.A. smallB. bigC. full of boys and girlsCBob has a good friend, Caesar. He is a brown dog. He is not very old. Bobgets(得到) him from Mr. Mason. One day Bob’s father, mother and Bob go to the Mason’s farm (农场) for lunch. After lunch, Mr. Mason says, “I’m going to a big city. So I can’t take him there. You can’t have a young dog in a big city.”“Let me have him, ”says Bob, “he knows me well and we have no dog, ”Mr. Mason looks at Bob’s mother and father.“Please , Mother, let me have him,” says Bob.“Ask your father,” says she.“Please, Dad?”“Yes, you can have him.”“Thank you, dear dad. Thanks, Mr. Mason.. Come（来）here, Caesar.”“See! The dog is his now,” says Mr. Mason.( ) 81. What colour is Caesar? It’s ______.A. blackB. yellowC. brownD. white( ) 82. How old is the dog? It’s ________.A. very oldB. not very oldC. half a yearD. one year and a half ( ) 83. Mr. Mason works _________ .A. in a schoolB. in a factoryC. with Mr. GreenD. on a farm ( ) 84. Mr. Mason wants to __________ .A. take the dog to a big cityB. give（给）Bob the dogC. leave (离开) home with the dogD. sell(卖）the dog( ) 85. Caesar is Bob’s _________.A. friendB. brotherC. dollD. nameD( ) 86. Does Mark go to work on Sunday?(A) No, he doesn’t.(B) No really.(C) Yes, he does.(D) We don’t know.( ) 87. What does Mark do on Tuesday night?(A) He doesn’t do anything.(B) He plays cards with friends.(C) He cleans the house.(D) He watches TV.( ) 88. Which is not true?(A) Mark lives with his family.(B) Mark goes to the movies on Sunday evening.(C) Mark goes to supermarket on Monday evening.(D) Mark isn’t a school student.EMrs. White：The boy riding a bike over there is my grandson.Jane：Oh, what’s his name?Mrs. White：His name is Peter. He’s eleven years old. He l oves basketball, and he plays basketball very well. Do you have brothers or sister?Jane：Yes, I have an older brother and a younger sister. My older brother can play basketball, too. He’s also eleven.( ) 89. Who is eleven years old?(A) Jane(B) Peter and Jane’s older brother.(C) Mrs. White.(D) Mrs. White and her grandson.( ) 90. What sport can Peter play?(A) He can ride a bike.(B) He can play baseball.(C) He can roller-skate.(D) He can catch a ball.五、阅读下面的短文，根据其内容用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
2024-2025学年度七年级上学期月考英语模拟试卷2
江苏省泗洪县第二实验学校2024-2025学年度七年级上学期月考模拟试卷2学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力选择1．What does Andy like?A．Playing computer games. B．Running.C．Watching TV. 2．Does the boy want to buy the bag?A．Yes, he does.B．No, he doesn’t.C．We don’t know. 3．Why does Jim like swimming?A．Because it’s easy.B．Because it helps him keep fit.C．Because it’s good. 4．What’s Mary’s character?A．She’s shy.B．She’s quiet.C．She’s quiet and shy. 5．How long does Liu Tao practise football every afternoon?A．For an hour.B．For half an hour.C．For one and a half hours.听对话，回答下列小题。
6．What is Millie going to do?A．Play volleyball.B．Go swimming.C．Play basketball. 7．When does David go swimming every week?A．On Wednesday and Friday.B．On Wednesday and Tuesday.C．On Tuesday and Friday.听对话，回答问题。
8．—What is Amy going to buy?—She’s going to buy a new ________.A．English magazine B．English dictionary C．postcard 9．—Where is the bookstore?—It’s next to the ________.A．post office B．hospital C．library10．—How can Amy get there?—She can take the ________.A．No.4B．No.15C．No.14听对话，回答以下各小题。
2022-2023学年人教版七年级数学上册第二次月考测试题(附答案)
人教版2022-2023学年七年级数学上册第二次月考测试题（附答案）一、选择题（每小题3分，30分）1．实数1，﹣1，0，﹣四个数中，最大的数是（）A．0B．1C．﹣1D．2．某市某日的气温是﹣2℃～6℃，则该日的温差是（）A．8℃B．6℃C．4℃D．﹣2℃3．下列各式中，是一元一次方程的是（）A．2x+5y＝6B．3x﹣2C．x2＝1D．3x+5＝84．下列各式中运算错误的是（）A．5x﹣2x＝3x B．5ab﹣5ba＝0C．4x2y﹣5xy2＝﹣x2y D．3x2+2x2＝5x25．下列说法正确的是（）A．单项式的系数是﹣5B．单项式a的系数为1，次数是0C．次数是6D．xy+x﹣1是二次三项式6．方程2x+a﹣4＝0的解是x＝﹣2，则a等于（）A．﹣8B．0C．2D．87．下面说法中错误的是（）A．368万精确到万位B．0.0450精确到千分位C．2.58精确到百分位D．10000保留到百位为1.00×1048．如果a＝b，则下列式子不成立的是（）A．a+c＝b+c B．a2＝b2C．ac＝bc D．a﹣c＝c﹣b 9．在某次活动中，设座位有x排，每排坐30人，则有8人无座位；每排坐31人，则空26个座位．则下列方程正确的是（）A．30x﹣8＝31x+26B．30x+8＝31x+26C．30x﹣8＝31x﹣26D．30x+8＝31x﹣2610．观察图和所给表格回答．当图形的周长为80时，梯形的个数为（）梯形个数12345…．图形周长58111417…．A．25B．26C．27D．28二、填空题（每小题3分，30分）11．﹣23＝．12．已知多项式2mx m+2+4x﹣7是关于x的三次多项式，则m＝．13．产量由m千克增长15%后，达到千克．14．若有理数a、b满足|a+6|+（b﹣4）2＝0，则a﹣b的值为．15．与原点的距离为2个单位的点所表示的有理数是．16．白玉兰商店把某种服装成本价提高50%后标价，又以7折卖出，结果每一件仍然获利20元，这种服装每件的成本是元．17．如果a﹣b＝3，ab＝﹣1，则代数式3ab﹣a+b﹣2的值是．18．列等式表示：“x的2倍与8的和等于10”上述等式可列为：．19．若代数式2a+3与8﹣3a的值相等，则a2021＝．20．一份试卷，一共20道选择题，每一题答对得5分，答错或不答扣3分，小红共得68分，那么小红答对了道题．三、解答题（60分）21．（1）计算﹣12021+18÷（﹣3）×|﹣|（2）化简3a2﹣[8a﹣（4a﹣7）﹣2a2]（3）化简求值﹣（﹣a2+2ab+b2）+（﹣a2﹣ab+b2），其中a＝﹣，b＝1022．解方程：（1）5（x+2）＝2（5x﹣1）；（2）；（3）23．若方程3x+2a＝12和方程3x﹣4＝2的解相同，求a的值．24．甲乙两车从相距240km的两站同时开出，相对而行，甲车每小时行50km，乙车每小时行30km，问出发几小时后两车相距80km？25．抗洪抢修施工队甲处有31人，乙处有21人，由于任务的需要，现另调23人去支援，使在甲处施工的人数是在乙处施工人数的2倍，问应调往甲、乙两处各多少人？26．汛期到来之前某水利部门利用挖掘机挖掘土方，甲机单独做12天挖完，乙机单独做15天可以挖完，现在两机合作若干天后，再由乙机单独挖6天完成任务，问甲机挖了几天？27．某公园为了吸引更多游客，推出了“个人年票”的售票方式（从购买日起，可供持票者使用一年），年票分A、B二类：A类年票每张49元，持票者每次进入公园时，再购买3元的门票；B类年票每张64元，持票者每次进入公园时，再购买2元的门票．（1）一游客计划在一年中用100元游该公园（只含年票和每次进入公园的门票），请你通过计算比较购买A、B两种年票方式中，进入该公园次数较多的购票方式；（2）求一年内游客进入该公园多少次，购买A类、B类年票花钱一样多？参考答案一、选择题（每小题3分，30分）1．解：﹣1＜﹣＜0＜1，故选：B．2．解：该日的温差＝6﹣（﹣2）＝6+2＝8（℃）．故选：A．3．解：A、含有2个未知数，故选项错误；B、不是等式，故选项错误；C、是2次方程，故选项错误；D、正确．故选：D．4．解：A、5x﹣2x＝（5﹣2）x＝3x，正确；B、5ab﹣5ba＝（5﹣5）ab＝0，正确；C、4x2y与5xy2不是同类项，不能合并，故本选项错误；D、3x2+2x2＝（3+2）x2＝5x2，正确．故选：C．5．解：A、单项式的系数是﹣，错误；B、单项式a的系数为1，次数是1，错误；C、次数是4，错误；D、正确．故选：D．6．解：把x＝﹣2代入方程2x+a﹣4＝0，得到：﹣4+a﹣4＝0解得a＝8．故选：D．7．解：A、368万精确到万位，此选项不符合题意；B、0.0450精确到万分位，此选项符合题意；C、2.58精确到百分位，此选项不符合题意；D、10000保留到百位为1.00×104，此选项不符合题意．故选：B．8．解：A．根据等式性质1，在等式的两边同时加上c，结果成立，故正确；B．根据等式性质2，在等式的两边同时乘以一个相同的数或式子，结果成立，故正确；C．根据等式性质2，在等式的两边同时乘以c，结果成立，故正确；D．不符合等式的性质，故不成立．故选：D．9．解：由题意得：30x+8＝31x﹣26，故选：D．10．解：周长分别是5，8，11，14…可以看出：首项a1＝5，等差d＝3，由公式a n＝a1+（n﹣1）d，即a n＝5+（n﹣1）×3＝3n+2．∴3n+2＝80，解得n＝26．故选：B．二、填空题（每小题3分，30分）11．解：﹣23＝﹣8．故答案为：﹣8．12．解：∵多项式2mx m+2+4x﹣7是关于x的三次多项式，∴m+2＝3，解得：m＝1，故答案为：1．13．解：根据题意得：m（1+15%）＝1.15m（千克）；故答案为：1.15m．14．解：∵|a+6|+（b﹣4）2＝0，∴a+6＝0，b﹣4＝0，∴a＝﹣6，b＝4，∴a﹣b＝﹣6﹣4＝﹣10．故答案为：﹣10．15．解：设数轴上，到原点的距离等于2个单位长度的点所表示的有理数是x，则|x|＝2，解得：x＝±2．故答案为：±2．16．解：设这种服装每件的成本为x元，依题意，得：0.7×（1+50%）x﹣x＝20，解得：x＝400．故答案为：400．17．解：∵a﹣b＝3，ab＝﹣1，∴3ab﹣a+b﹣2，＝3×（﹣1）﹣3﹣2，＝﹣3﹣3﹣2，＝﹣8．故答案为：﹣8．18．解：依题意得：2x+8＝10．故答案是：2x+8＝10．19．解：根据题意得：2a+3＝8﹣3a，移项合并得：5a＝5，解得：a＝1，则原式＝1，故答案为：120．解：设小红答对了x道题，则答错或不答（20﹣x）道题，依题意，得：5x﹣3（20﹣x）＝68，解得：x＝16．故答案为：16．三、解答题（60分）21．解：（1）原式＝﹣1﹣6×＝﹣1﹣3＝﹣4；（2）原式＝3a2﹣8a+4a﹣7+2a2＝5a2﹣4a﹣7；（3）原式＝a2﹣2ab﹣b2﹣a2﹣ab+b2＝﹣3ab，当a＝﹣，b＝10时，原式＝2．22．解：（1）去括号得：5x+10＝10x﹣2，移项合并得：﹣5x＝﹣12，解得：x＝2.4；（2）去分母得：6（x﹣2）＝2x﹣1，去括号得：6x﹣12＝2x﹣1，移项合并得：4x＝11，解得：x＝；（3）方程整理得：x﹣＝2﹣，去分母得：10x﹣5x+5＝20﹣2x﹣4，移项合并得：7x＝11，解得：x＝．23．解：3x﹣4＝2x＝2，∵方程3x+2a＝12和方程3x﹣4＝2的解相同，把x＝2代入3x+2a＝12得6+2a＝12，a＝3．24．解：设出发x小时后两车相距80km，（50+30）x＝240﹣80或（50+30）x＝240+80解得，x＝2或x＝4答：出发2小时或4小时后两车相距80km．25．解：设应调往甲处x人，调往乙处（23﹣x）人．依题意，有31+x＝2（21+23﹣x），解方程，得x＝19，23﹣x＝23﹣19＝4．答：应调往甲处19人，调往乙处4人．26．解：设甲挖掘机挖了x天，则乙挖掘机挖了（x+6）天，依题意，得：+＝1，解得：x＝4．答：甲挖掘机挖了4天．27．解：（1）设用100元购买A类年票可进入该公园的次数为x次，购买B类年票可进入该公园的次数为y次，据题意，得49+3x＝100．解得，x＝17．64+2y＝100．解得，y＝18．因为y＞x，所以，进入该公园次数较多的是B类年票．答：进入该公园次数较多的是B类年票；（2）设进入该公园z次，购买A类、B类年票花钱一样多．则根据题意得49+3z＝64+2z．解得z＝15．答：进入该公园15次，购买A类、B类年票花钱一样多．。
第二次月考质量分析
2010—2011学年度第一学期七年级语文第二次月考
质量分析
一、试题分析
本试卷共设四个大题，包括一“积累与运用”（28）分）、“现代文阅读”（28分）、“古诗文阅读”（14分）、“作文”（50分）四个部分。
全卷赋分120分。
1、积累与运用共6个掌上小题，考查多音字和形似字辨析；错别字；文学常识及课文中心；古诗文默写；句子排序；名著阅读人物性格特征的掌握及综合性学习实践活动等。
2、现代文阅读共9个小题，考查课文主要信息；修辞方法及好处；描写手法；关键句的掌握；作者表达感情的关键语句；文章关键信息的提取；句子的深刻含义；写作目的；比较阅读等。
3、古诗文阅读共6个小题，考查文言实词的掌握；句子的翻译；文章层次大意的概括能力；诗歌意境的掌握；诗人情感的表达等。
4、写作考查内容为结全个人经历，写一篇不少于500字的记叙文；恰当地运用描写、抒情等表达方式，写出真情实感。
二、学生答题情况分析
本班参加考试学生61人，总分3932分，平均分64.46分，及格人18人，及格率为29.5%。
平均分、及格人、及格率均有所提高，但与平行班级相比，成绩很不理想，现将学生答题情况作如下统计分析（详见下表）：
各题答题情况及得分情况统计
三、今后的打算
结合各考点得失分情况，在今后的教学中，失分严重的考点将是重点弥补的地方，主要抓好以下几个方面。
1、加强基础知识的训练，特别强调识记与理解。
2、多作现代文阅读指导和训练。
3、朗读、背诵、理解、默写古诗文。
4、进行作文的审题、选材、构思、谋篇布局的训导。
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2008学年七年级第二学期英语测验7(月考)Module 2 2009-6Part 1 Listening (25%)Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture: ( 5% )A． B. C. D. E. F.1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________II. Listen and choose the best response to what you hear: (5%)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________III. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear: (5%) ( ) 1. A) At school B) On a farmC) In a shop D) In a factory( ) 2. A) Jumping B) BoatingC) Swimming D) Singing( ) 3. A) About thirty B) About twentyC) Over twenty D) Over thirty( ) 4. A) Milk and eggs B) Coffee and cakesC) Rice and eggs D) Coffee and bread( ) 5. A) Jack B) Her ChineseC)Li Hong D) Her EnglishIV. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false: (5%) ( ) 1. On a fine day, everything is bright because the sun is shining.() 2. The sun gives us heat and light.( ) 3. It is about 150,000,000 kilometers from the earth to the sun.( ) 4. In fact the sun isn’t very big because it’s too far away from us.( ) 5. It takes the earth 24 hours to go around the sun.V. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks: (5%)Weather report for the next twenty-four hours: Most of South China will have a __1__day. The temperature will be from 10 to 13. There will be a strong __2__ to the north of the Yangtze River. The day after tomorrow will be sunny.In __3__ China there will be snow at night. The snow will be very heavy in some places. The temperature will change with the lowest of minus 5 and the highest of minus 2.Shanghai will be __4__ . The temperature will go from 6 to11. Suzhou will be cloudy. The temperature will be from 6 to 9. Hangzhou will be sunny. The temperature will be from 8 to __5__.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (40%)I. Find the best word to complete each sentence: (7%)1. My sister works as a __________(secret, secretary) in a company.2. Would you like to __________(join, take part in) us?3. What activities would you like __________(having, to have) in the morning?4. Air pollution is becoming more and more __________ (serious, seriouser) than five years ago.5. The homeless cat is __________ (looking for, finding) food everywhere.6. Who __________(can, will be able to) finish the work in one hour?7. Mike put one of the two books on the desk, and put __________(the other, another) on the shelf.II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms: (7%)1. Father felt very __________ (disappoint) when he heard the news.2. How can we make our school life more __________ (enjoy)3. I lay on my new sofa __________ (comfortable) and watched TV.4. Can you say it clearly so that other people will understand you __________ (good)?5. He started at the diamonds with __________ eyes.(greed)6. Plants start __________ .(grow)7. What may happen in twenty __________ time? (year)III. Choose the best answer: (16%)( ) 1. A: Would you like to play football with us? B: Yes, I _______ .A) would like B) would like to C) had like to D) would love( ) 2. The old man has no children. He often says to ________.A) he B) his C) him D) himself( ) 3. _______ people will build cities under the sea.A) Possible B) May be C) Perhaps D) Nearly( ) 4. _______ changes would people in Shanghai like to see in the EXPO site?A) What B) Which C) How D) Where( ) 5. Air conditioners make us _______more comfortable in summer.A) feel B) feeling C) to feel D) felt( ) 6. There _______ a speech on universe next Friday .A) will have B) will be C) has D) is going to have ( ) 7. The sunny day makes me _______ happiness .A) to think of B) think of C) thought of D) thinking of( ) 8. He works too hard. It’s not _______ that he’s always tired.A) surprise B) surprised C) surprising D) surprises( ) 9. He _______ here since twenty years ago.A) has been B) is C) was D) have been( ) 10. In the future people will_______ the moon as tourists.A) be able to visit B) visit to C) arrive in D) get( ) 11. I hope that all the people _______ enough food to eat.A) have B) will have C) have had D) are having( ) 12.A: Perhaps all the trees will be cut down. B; _______A) I don’t think. B) I think too C) I hope so D) I hope not.( ) 13. It would difficult for Ben _______ the exam.A) pass B) to pass C) passing D) to passing( ) 14. The teacher gave Tom an A because there were_______ mistakes in his homework.A) some B) a little C) few D) a few( ) 15. Father looked _______ , he looked _______ at my report.A) happy, happy B) happy, happily C) happily, happily D) happily, happy ( ) 16. _______ Simon is not good at Chinese, _______ he never gives it up.A) Although … but B) Although … so C) Although … because D) Although … / IV. Rewrite the sentences as required: (10%)1.They had to put a lot of food in the basement in winter.（改为否定句）They ____________ ____________ to put a lot of food in the basement in winter.2. Put up your hand if you have questions.（改为反意疑问句）Put up your hand if you have questions , ____________ ____________?3. Our classroom looks untidy, old and uninteresting.（对划线部分提问）____________ does our classroom look ____________?4. Many people are planting trees outside.（对划线部分提问）____________ are many people ____________ outside?5. Shall we fly a kite in the countryside this Sunday?（保持句意基本不变）____________ ____________ flying a kite in the countryside this Sunday?Part 3 Reading and Writing (35%)I. Reading comprehension: (21%)(A)Complete the following dialogue with the proper sentences in the box. (6%)A: ＿1＿Why are you looking so worried? What’s wrong?B: I’ll have to reach the airport before 10:30a. m. But you see, this is a small mountain village here. ＿2＿I don’t know what to do now.A: Don’t worry, let me help you. ＿3＿B: It’s very kind of you. Thank you for your help.A: ＿4＿By the way, what’s your name, please?B: Jack Cooper.A: Nice to meet you, Mr. Cooper!B: ＿5＿A: Come on!1. ＿＿＿＿2. ＿＿＿＿3. ＿＿＿＿4. ＿＿＿＿5. ＿＿＿＿(B)Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are True(T) or False(F). Many children like collecting stamps. Stamp-collecting didn’t begin until 1854. As time goes on, there are more and more kinds of stamps. These stamps are very beautiful and interesting. There are many wonderful pictures on them. And there are more and more stamp collectors. Not only children but also men and women collect stamps. In 1921, America began selling all kinds of stamps to the collectors. In some countries, there are even lessons on stamp-collecting in school. People all over the world are becoming more and more interested in stamps. Each picture on a stamp has meaning in it. It may be the head of a great leader, a famous scientist or a writer. It may be a beautiful bird or fish. It may be an interesting place. Every stamp tells us a story.() 1 Stamp-collecting began in 1854.() 2 Only children like collecting stamps.() 3 In our country everyone can go to school to have lessons on stamps.() 4 As time goes on, more and more people are interested in stamps.() 5 People can learn something from collecting stamps.(C)Flying kite is great fun and it’s easy if you know something about kites. So join in the fun---the sky is big enough for EVERYONE!The fires thing you need to do is to get a kite .We fly different types of kites for different winds. We enjoy the different types of fun with each type. Before you fly your kite, be sure it is put together correctly, or it may not fly.Because we can do nothing about the wind, we have to watch for the right wind for our kite. The wind is best for most kites when leaves start to move, but before it really starts to blow.Flying is fun when the wind is OK, so you can do more than just hold the line. You can make your kite dance across the shy of you pull in(收) and let out (放) the kite line.Remember the flying space should be a clear, open area. Open fields, parks and beaches are great for flying kites.Remember that as the wind goes over and around trees and buildings, it becomes difficult to fly kites in. Watch out for trees and buildings!You should be smart and safe when you fly kites. Don’t fly a kite near electric wires(电线) Don’t fly a kite in the rain: electricity will travel along the wet kite line. Don’t use metal (金属) on a kite.If you think you’re getting good, so and help a friend.Flying is fun! And See You In The Sky!Choose the best answer :( ) 1. If people want to fly a kite , the first thing is toA. find a placeB. be richC. wait for windD. get a kite( ) 2. We for different winds .A. fly different kinds of kitesB. always fly kitesC. don't fly kitesD. fly the same kites( ) 3. Which place is NOT good for flying kites ?A. Open fieldsB. ParksC. People's SquareD. Beaches ( ) 4. We can fly kites near________ .A. electric wiresB. BeachesC. TreesD. Buildings ( ) 5. We can fly kites on _________ days .A. snowyB. cloudyC. windyD. rainy(D)Read the passage and choose the best answers.The summer vacation is over. It’s true that time always flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in maths. Those took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good progress.I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was funny. I would not go home until it was about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.In this way I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits.() 1 The word “vacation” in this passage probably means ＿＿＿＿.A. birthdayB. holidayC. weekendD. workday() 2 What does the passage mainly tell us?A. How the writer spent his summer vacation.B. What the weather was like in that summer.C. When the writer got up in the morning.D. Where the writer took a walk.() 3 How long did it take the writer to do his homework?A. Half an hour.B. Three hours or more.C. Only one hour.D. Two hours and a half.() 4 The writer spent most of the afternoon ＿＿＿＿.A. listening to musicB. visiting his friendsC. walking in the gardenD. swimming() 5 The writer had very good summer holidays because he ＿＿＿＿.A. worked very hard and made good progressB. learned to swim and did his work wellC. got up early and went home lateD. liked swimming better than studying(E)Read the passage and answer the following questions.Jeff Keith has only one leg. When he was 12 years old, Jeff had cancer. The doctors had to cut off most of his right leg to save his life. Every day Jeff puts on an artificial (man-made) leg. The leg is plastic. With the plastic leg, Jeff can ski, ride a bicycle, swim and play cocker. He also can run.When he was 22 years old, Jeff ran across the United States, from the East to the West. He ran 5,150 kilometers, that’s about 26 kilometers each day. Jeff wore out 36 pairs of running shoes and five plastic legs.On his way, in every city people gave Jeff money. The money which Jeff received was not for Jeff himself. It was for the American Cancer Society. The Society used the money to learn more about cancer. At the same time, Jeff talked to people about cancer. He also talked about being disabled.Jeff is disabled, but he can do many things: skiing, swimming, playing soccer and running. He finished college and now he is studying to be a lawyer. Jeff says, “People can do anything they want to do. I want people to know that. I ran not only for disabled people but also foreverybody.”( ) 1. Wh y did the doctors cut off most of Jeff’s right leg?( ) 2. On the way of crossing the United States, how did people help Jeff?( ) 3. What did Jeff talk to the people on his way from the East to the West?( ) 4. How many plastic legs did Jeff wear out when he ran across the United States? ( ) 5．What can we learn from this story?II. Cloze test. (11%)A. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. (6%)Scientists are trying to make desert（沙漠）into good land again. They want to bring water to desert, ___1_people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the desert. But more and more of the earth __2__ desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things __3__ the earth.Some places on the earth don't get __4__ rain. But they still don't become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don't let the wink blow the earth __5_. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.( ) 1. A. but B. when C. while D. and( ) 2. A. was becoming B. became C. becomes D. is becoming( ) 3. A. to B. for C. of D. with( ) 4. A. much B. many C. let D. of( ) 5. A. away B. gone C. off D. farB. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.People enjoy s________. Sports help people keep h_________ and happy and live longer.Sports change with the seasons. People play d_________ games in winter and summer. Swimming is fun in warm weather, but skating is good in winter.Some sports are very i_________. People everywhere take part in them. Football is popular all over the world. S__________ is popular in all countries near the sea.1. s __2. h __3. d ___4. i __5. S __2008学年七年级第二学期英语测验7(月考)( Module 2 Test ) 2009-6 Name _________ Class _________SN. _____ Mark_______Part 1 Listening (25%)Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture: ( 5% )1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______II. Listen and choose the best response to what you hear: (5%)1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______III. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear: (5%) 1. _______2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______IV. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false: (5%) 1. _______2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______V. Listen to the dialogue and complete the table: (5%)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar (40%)I. Find the best word to complete each sentence: (7%)1. ______2. ______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______7. _______II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms: (6%)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______7. _______III. Choose the best answer: (16%)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______7. ______8. ______9. ______ 10. ______11. _____ 12. _____ 13. _____ 14. _____ 15. _____ 16. _____IV. Rewrite the sentences as required: (10%)1. ________ ________2. ________ ________3. ________ ________4. ________ ________5. ________ ________Part 3 Reading and Writing (35%)I. Reading comprehension: (25%)(A)Complete the following dialogue with the proper sentences in the box.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______(B)Read the passage and decide whether the following statements are True(T) orFalse(F).1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______(C)Read the passage and choose the best answers.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______(D)Read the passage and choose the best answers.1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______(E)Read the passage and answer the following questions.1. _____________________________________________________.2. _____________________________________________________.3. _____________________________________________________.4. _____________________________________________________.5. ____________________________________________________. II. Cloze test. (10%)A. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. (5%)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______B. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(5%).1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______Listening material:Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture: ( 5% )1. I hope that the weather will be nice tomorrow.2. It would be bad for children to play computer games for too long.3. There are many books in our library.4. Is there a swimming pool in your neighbourhood?5. It is comfortable to sit in a sofa to watch TV.II. Listen and choose the best response to what you hear: (5%)1. There’s a little time left. Why not call a taxi?2. The games in winter are different from those in summer.3. How do you like the performance by the girls?4. Mr. Johnson, may I leave a little earlier today?5. I think it’s necessary to finish the work as soon as possible.III. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear: (5%) 1. W: What are they doing now?M: They are having their English class in the classroom.Q: Where are the students now?2. W: Do you like boating?M: No, we all like swimming. Some of us are good at it.Q: What are they good at?3. W: How many students are there in your class?M: There are 55. Two-fifths of them are girls.Q: How many boys are there in the class?4. W: You like milk and eggs for breakfast, don’t you?M: Milk is O.K. But I don’t like eggs. So I prefer coffee and bread.Q: What does he like for breakfast?5. W：Hi. I’m Li Hong. Are you from America?M : Yes, I’m Jack. I’m new here. I can’t speak Chinese well.W: Don’t worry. I can help you with your Chinese. And you can help me with my English.Q: Who can’t speak Chinese well?IV. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false: (5%) What a fine day! The sun is shining and everything looks bright. Can you feel the heat when you stand in the sun? The sun gives the heat from very far away. It is hard to believe that the sun is about one hundred and fifty million kilometers away. The sun looks small because it is far from us, but it’s really very huge.The earth turns around the sun. It take one year to go around the sun. And at the same time the earth itself is spinning around once every 24 hours.The sun gives us light. It gives us warm. It makes things grow. Plants, animals and peopleneed the sun. We can not live without the sun.V. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks: (5%)Weather report for the next twenty-four hours: Most of South China will have a wet day. The temperature will be from 10 to 13. There will be a strong wind to the north of the Yangtze River. The day after tomorrow will be sunny.In North China there will be snow at night. The snow will be very heavy in some places. The temperature will change with the lowest of minus 5 and the highest of minus 2.Shanghai will be rainy. The temperature will go from 6 to11. Suzhou will be cloudy. The temperature will be from 6 to 9. Hangzhou will be sunny. The temperature will be from 8 to 12.11。