高二英语模块七第四单元重点词汇
人教 高二 选修7 Unit4 常考单词、短语、写作句式
高二选修7Unit4常考单词、短语、写作句式Unit4 SharingⅠ. 常考单词必背1．concept n. 观念；概念2．relevant adj. 有关的；贴切的；恰当的It is a great honour for me to tell you some information relevant to the local life.我很荣幸告诉你一些和当地生活相关的信息。
When I am faced with a difficulty，I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or Web pages.当我面对困难时，我常常选择参考相关学习资料或网络。
3．adjust/ə'dʒʌst/ vt.&vi. ①(使)适应；(使)校准；(使)调整②整理；使有条理She carefully adjusted her clothes and her hair before going out.她出门之前仔细地整了整衣服和头发。
[快速闪记]adjust(oneself) to (doing) sth (使某人)适应(做)某事adjustment/ə'dʒʌstmənt/ n.[C]&[U]调整；调节make an adjustment/adjustments to 调整……(以适应……)adjustable adj. 可调节的；可调整的4．participate vi. (与in连用)参与；参加Use an effective teaching style that allows people to participate in their learning.运用一种有效的培训风格让人们参与到学习中去。
5．otherwise conj. 否则；不然adv. 用别的方法；其他方面Otherwise，you may have problems such as red eyes，pain in the eyes，or a more serious condition.否则的话，你可能会有这样的问题，像红眼、眼痛或更严重的情形。
高二英语选修7Unit 4 Sharing核心单词精讲
高二英语选修7Unit 4 Sharing核心单词精讲1. relevantadj.有关的；切题的常用结构：be relevant to= have sth. to do with 与……有关The meeting is relevant to the matter in hand.这次会议与正在进行的事情有密切关系。
In the exams, make sure that everything you write is relevant to the questions you have been asked.在考试时一定要注意，你写的所有内容都要切合题意。
联想拓展relevance n.关联；相关性have relevance to 与……有关have no relevance to=have nothing to do with与……无关What you say has no relevance to the subject.你所说的与主题无关。
高手过招单项填空Topics for compositions should be to the experiences and interests of the students.A. ConcernedB. dependentC. concerningD. Relevant解析：选D。
句意为：作文的题目应与学生的经历和兴趣有关。
be relevant to与……有关；而concerning 是介词，相当于about,后面不加to。
2. adjustvt.&vi.调整；使适合I usually adjust my watch before I go to work in the morning.我通常早上上班前校准我的表。
常用结构：adjust(sth.／oneself)(to sth.)使适应；适应It seems that the newcomers have adjusted themselves in the schoo1.新来的同学看来适应了学校生活。
牛津英语模块七第四单元重点单词及词组归纳1
Unit Revision Word List 1.underground/subway 2.distant 3.transport 4.carriage paratively 6.narrow 7.district 8.advanced 9.inconvenient 10.minister 地铁遥远的运输，运送车厢，四轮马车比较而言地，相对地窄的，狭窄的地区，行政区高级的，先进的不方便的部长，大臣11.effectively 12.horrible 13.damp/wet 14.gas 15.official 16.increase 17.coast 18.modest 19.airline 20.timetable 有效地可怕的，恐怖的潮湿的汽油，天然气，气体官员增加海岸，海滨谦虚的航线时间表21.port/harbour 22.cause 23.pedestrian 24.lorry 25.impatient 26.bicycle 27.pavement 28.tyre 29.invitation 30.fine 港口起因，事业，原因行人，步行者卡车不耐烦的自行车人行道轮胎诱因，请帖罚款31.assumption 32.irresponsible 33.overtake 34.overload 35.flyover 36.reliable 37.punctual 38.assignment 39.release 假定，意想不负责任的超过，赶上使超载立交桥，高架公路可靠的，可信赖的准时的，准点的分派的任务，布置的作业释放排放，发行发表周年纪念日40.anniversary 41.annoy 42.undertake 43.album 44.acquisition 45.distinction 46.vehicle 47.beneath 48.shuttle 49.boundary 50.departure 使生气承担，着手做相册，集邮册取得，获得，学到区别，声誉，名声车辆，交通工具在…下梭子，航天飞机边界，分界线离开，启程51.aggressive 52.alcoholic 53.orderly 54.dismiss 55.adminstration 56.sacrifice 好斗的，侵略性的，咄咄逼人的酒精的，含酒精的秩序井然的，有条理的解散、打发行政部门、管理牺牲、奉献Phrases 1.choke off 2.steam engine 3.in the middle of 4.go sightseeing 5.at a discount 6.in the hope that 7.take no notice of 8.make better use of 9.make up for 10.news flash 11.speed up 12.wash away 13.under repair 14.by ferry 15.in addition to 16.arise from 17.be aimed at 18.traffic jam 19.a couple of 20.pick up and drop off people 21.have the distinction of 22.the problem with traffic 23.the increased number of vehicles 24.the center of London 25.link up 26.a wealthy American businessman 27.be responsible for 28.be in use 29.increase people’s awareness of the problem30.travel on the underground 31.during World War II 32.accelerate the pace of 33.beneath the surface of the ground 34.in honour of 35. toll road 36.student ticket 37.customs officer 阻塞蒸汽机在…的中间观光，游览打折希望没注意到更好地利用弥补，补偿简明，新闻快讯加速冲掉，冲垮正在修理中乘轮渡除…之外，包括由…引起，起源于目的是，旨在交通拥堵，塞车两三个上下客有…的声誉交通问题不断增加了车辆伦敦市中心连接起来一位富裕的美国商人对…负责在使用中提高人们对问题的认识乘地铁旅游在二战期间加快…的步伐紧贴地表以下为了纪念收费公路学生月票海关官员38. cause damage to paratively narrow tunnels 40.beyond one’s modest expectations41.at (during) peak travel seasons 42.a public notice 43.Prime Minister 44.a closed station 45.an anti-aircraft center 46.function as 47.under the authority of 48.circle line 49.bomb shelter 50.May Day holiday 51.traffic accidents 52.pay attention to surrounding traffic 53.keep /be in good condition 54. take the advantage of 55.public transport 56.do one’s part57.run into a pedestrian 58.violate the traffic accidents 59.make dumplings 产生破坏相对狭窄的隧道超乎某人保守估计在旅游旺季公告首相，总理一个已关闭的地铁站一个反空袭中心起到…作用在…控制之下环线防空洞五一节交通事故注意周围的车辆状态良好利用公共交通贡献一份力量撞到一个行人违反交通规则包饺子1. drop off 让…下车让…下车（数量）减低，逐渐消失 2. choke off阻；阻止3. link up连接；会合4. function as用作5. accelerate the pace of 加快…的步伐6. go sightseeing 去观光去观光7. permit /allow sb. to do允许某人做某事8. at a discount打折9. rely on依赖，依靠10. end with以…结束11. in the hope of / in hops of 怀着…的希望；with the purpose of 带着…目的；for the purpose of 为了…目的with the intention of doing 12. take notice of注意到= take note of take notes of做笔记take no notice of 不注意；不理踩= ignore; pass by 13. make better use of = make the best of = make the most of 更好地利用make use of利用== take advantage of 14. make up for 补尝；弥补(recover sth. recover from) 15. news flash简明新闻16. wash away冲掉（走）17. under repair在修理中~ discussion在讨论中~ examination在考试中~ review 在复习中~ study在研究中~ consideration在考虑中~ construction在兴建中~ investigation在调查中~ control在控制中18. by ferry渡船by boat / by ship / by sea / by bike (plane; train; car; bus) 19. in addition to除…之外除…之外= apart from ; other than; except (for) 20. arise from 由……引起由……引起= result from; as a result of 21. be aimed at目的是be meant to do aim at sth.瞄准aim at doing sth.目的是/力争达到aim to be 立志成为立志成为22. traffic jam 交通堵塞；塞车交通堵塞；塞车23. a couple of 两个；两三个24. May day五一25. cause damage to 使……受到损害26. accelerate the pace of 加快27. in use 使用中使用中28. be powered by 由…提供能量. 29. the increased number of 急速增加的…数量30. lead to 导致导致31. it is decided that 决定32. beneath the surface 在地面下. 33. pull through 摆脱摆脱,度过难关. 34. under the authority of 在…的管理下. 35. In honor of 为记念…. 36. why not….? 为何不…. 37. travel cards 乘车卡防空避难所乘车卡. 38. bomb shelters 防空避难所。
牛津英语模块七 Unit4知识总结
Unit4 Public transport重要单词1.convey vt.输送，运送；传达，表达(想法、感情等)convey sb./sth.from A to B把某人或某物从A地运送到B地convey sth. to sb. 向某人表达……convey one's feelings/ideas 表达感情/想法Your luggage will be conveyed to the hotel by taxi. 出租车会将你的行李送到酒店。
I don't know how to convey my sympathy to the people in Syria.我不知道该怎样表达对叙利亚人的同情之心。
Premier Wen Jiabao conveyed his sorrow to the dead and ordered the necessities should be conveyed immediately to the earthquakehit areas.温家宝总理表达了对死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品运送到地震灾区。
2. unfortunately adv.不幸地，遗憾地，可惜地unfortunate adj.不幸的，倒霉的；令人遗憾的，可惜的fortunate 幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地，侥幸地fortune un.运气，命运，好运cn. 财富，财产；前途，命运make a fortune发财try one’s fortune碰运气come into a fortune继承一笔财产have good/bad fortune 运气好/不好be in good/bad fortune运气好/不好by good fortune 幸好，由于幸运tell sb’s fortune 给某人算命be fortunate in...在……方面很幸运，为有……而幸运We are fortunate in having you as our teacher. 由你当我们的老师，我们很幸运。
人教课标高二选修7 Unit 4
5. operate
vi. 运转, 运行; 发生影响, 起作用; 动手术 vt. 操作; 控制; 经营, 管理
【归纳】 operate on sb. (for some disease) 给某人做手术(治疗某种疾病) come into operation 生效 【拓展】 operation n. 手术, 操作, 经营 operator n. 操作人员, 接线员
4. purchase 【辨析】
vt. 购买 n. 购买; 购买的东西
purchase & buy purchase 较正式用语; 多指“大型的、 批 量的商业采购、或房产、不动产等购 置活动”。 buy 表示“购买”的最常用语言, 可指买 各种日用品、消费品; 还可以指用金钱雇 佣、行贿等较抽象的“购买”。
6. distribute v. 分发, 分配; 撒, 播, 分布
【归纳】 distribute sth. to / among sb. 向某人分发某物 distribute sth. over 使 ...... 散开 / 分布 / 分散 【拓展】 distribution n. 分发, 分配, 分送, 分布 distributor n. 分发者, 分配者, (尤指)批发商
3. ______________ vt. 分发; 分配 distribute ______________ distribution n. 分发; 分配; 分布状态 ______________ distributive adj. 分布的, 个别的 ______________ n. 分发者, 批发商___ v. 参加; 参与 participant ______________ n. 参加者 participation n. 参加 ______________
人教版高二英语选修七unit4知识点+练习.doc
2015-4-25 高二英语选修七Unit 4 Sharing 重点知识核心单词1. relevant adj.有关的;切题的常用结构 :be /have relevant to= have sth. to do with与有关=be related to=be associated with have no relevance to=have nothing to do with与无关The meeting is relevant to the matter in hand. 正在进行的In the exams, make sure that everything you write is relevant to the questions you have been asked.联想拓展relevance n.关联;相关性个人的行为和环境的好坏息息相关。
Personal conducts have great relevance to the environment.单项填空Topics for compositions should be tothe experiences and interests of the students. A. concerned B. dependent C. concerning D. relevant解析 : 选 D。
句意为 : 作文的题目应与学生的经历和兴趣有关。
be relevant to 与有关 ; 而concerning 是介词 , 相当于 about, 后面不加 to 。
2. adjust vt.&vi. 调整;使适合注意:该词作不及物动词时,“适应于”,后常跟介词to。
We usually adjust our watches before going to school in the morning to make sure thatwe arrive school on time.我们通常早上上学前校准表才能确保不迟到。
外研版高中英语选修七Module-4单词表-单词用法讲解
in … order 按照…的顺序 put sth in order, out of order 顺序混乱 出故障, keep order 维持秩序 place an order for sth 订购 in order to do/that 为了 37. try out ① 尝试，试用，试验 try out sth
He is an artist rather than a philosopher. ③ 宁愿…而不… 表示主观上选优。主句中常含有would
prefer, like等表示喜欢做的事，rather than从句则表示 不喜欢做的事。rather than可以放在主句之前。
I would die with my head high rather than live with knees
consult sb about sth
consult with sb (about/on sth)
vt. 查阅 = refer to ≠ look up 56. vain adj. 自负的，自视过高的；徒劳的
She closed her eyes tightly in a vain attempt to hold back the tears. in vain 徒劳无功，白费力气 They tried in vain to persuade her to go. 57. bonus cn. 没有预料到的好事；奖金，红利 58. DVD 数字多功能光碟 digital versatile disc VCD 激光视盘 Video Compact Disc CD 光盘 compact disc
选修7第四单元重点、难点词汇
选修7第四单元重点、难点词汇高中英语选修7第四单元重点、难点词汇1. It was wonderful to hear from you. (P29) 收到你的信真是太好了。
关键透析hear from sb. = receive a letter / phone call from sb.收到某人的来信，听到某人的消息I am delighted to hear from you. 我很高兴收到你的来信。
联想拓展hear of /about sb. / sth.听说，得知 know of /about sb. / sth.知道/了解……talk of / about sb. /sth.谈及，谈论Haven’t you heard of the Jackson Five? 难道你没听说过Jackson Five吗？特别提示hear of 还有“听从”的意思，常用于否定句，与will / would连用，例如：He wouldn’t hear of me taking the challenge. 我要他接受挑战，但他不肯。
1. I know you’re dying to hear all about my life here. (P29)我知道你急于了解我在这儿的生活情况。
关键透析be dying to do sth. 渴望做某事，迫切想要做某事Nowadays there are more and more high school students dying to study abroad.现在越来越多高中学生迫切希望店铺。
联想拓展be dying for sth = be thirsty for 极想得到某物。
After a long dry season the trees are dying / thirsty for water.经过一个漫长的旱季，树木迫切需要水分。
3. I’ve included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about. (P29)我在信中附了几张照片，可以帮助你想象出我所谈到的地方。
高中英语选修7第4单元词汇
4 be relevant to sth/sb. = be connected with /have sth. to do with
与… 有关
be irrelevant to sth/sb. 与… 不相关
Politics is closely relevant to our lives.
5 adjust sth to sth /
烤面包 一块面包
为某人干杯 提议为某人干杯
(1) Mum was toasting bread when I came back home.
(2) We all drank a toast to the bride and groom.
(3) I propose a toast to the health of the guests.
(3) 参军__j_o_in__t_h_e__a_r_m_ y
参加俱乐部 __j_o_i_n__t_h_e__c_l_u_b
跟我们一起讨论_j_o_i_n__u_s__i_n__t_h_e__d__is__cussion
(4) 上学_a_t_t_e_n__d__s_c_h__ool
做礼拜___a_t_t_e_n__d_ church
精选完整ppt课件
13
11 operate v. 一词多义
operation n.
(1)The machine is easy to operate.
(2)(2) They operate three factories and a huge
warehouse.
(3)(3) The lift doesn’t operate properly.
in trouble 有麻烦
高二英语选修7Unit4Sharing词汇语言点讲解
高二英语选修7Unit4Sharing词汇语言点讲解第四单元1 work as a volunteer 当志愿者work as 从事某种职业He used to work as a bus driver.2 make a difference （1）有所作为It is not necessary to be a great scientist to make a difference, but there are things we can learn from the best minds in this world. (2) make a/no/some /little/much difference 有/没有/一些/很小/很大影响The rain didn’t make much difference to the game. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.Even small things can make a big difference. Exercise can make a big difference.短语：be different from 与。
不同tell the difference between 说出。
的差别/不同make a difference between 区分be different in 在。
方面不同differ from 与。
不同They are now in great need of help. So your support will certainly make a__.A dealB decis ionC pointD difference3 stick （1）伸出，突出（常与out, out of 或up 连用）Don’t stick your head out of the window . He saw a branch sticking up in the water. …水面上伸出一根树枝。
人教版高二英语选修7unit4reading知识点总结共34张课件
19.__s_e_c_u_r_i_ty__n.安全;保护;保障→secure vt.使安全 20.__o_p_e__ra_t_e__vi.工作;运转 vt.操作→operation n.手术;运转→operator n.操作人员
Ⅱ. 短语检测
1.____h_e_a_r_f_r_o_m_______接到……的信
Ⅰ. 单词荟萃 1.___r_o_o_f__n.房顶 2._c_o_n__c_e_p_tn.观念;概念 3.___s_n_i_f_f _vi. & vt. 闻;嗅;用鼻子吸 4.__o_t_h_e_r_w_i_s_e_conj.Ⅰ.单词荟萃rofcneptsih 否则;不然 adv.用别的方法;其他方面 5.__p_r_iv_i_l_e_g_e__n.特权;特别优待 6.__p_u__rc_h__a_s_e_vt.& n.买;购买 7._____s_e_w____vi. (用针线)缝 vt. 缝制;缝合→sewed(过去式);sewn/sewed(过去分词 );sewing(现在分词)
be irrelevant to… 与……不相关
(2)relevantly adv. 有关联地;有关系地
[温馨提示] 多样表达“与……有关”:be related to;be connected with;be involved
in;be associated with;be linked to/with。
8._n安排;列→arge
12.__p_a_r_ti_c_i_p_a_t_evi.参与;参加→participation n.参加;参与→participant n.参与者 13.__d_o_n__a_te__vt.捐赠→donation n.捐赠;捐赠物;赠品→donator n.捐赠者 14._v_o_l_u_n_t_a_r_y__adj.自愿的;志愿的;无偿的→volunteer n. 志愿者;志愿兵 vt. & vi. 自愿 15._e_c_o_n_o__m_i_c__adj.经济的;经济学的→economy n.经济
人教版高二英语选修七unit4知识点+练习(教师)
2015-4-25 高二英语选修七Unit 4 Sharing重点知识核心单词1. relevant adj.有关的;切题的常用结构:be /have relevant to= have sth. to do with 与……有关=be related to=be associated withhave no relevance to=have nothing to do with与……无关The meeting is relevant to the matter in hand.正在进行的In the exams, make sure that everything you write is relevant to the questions you have been asked.联想拓展relevance n.关联;相关性个人的行为和环境的好坏息息相关。
Topics for compositions should be to the experiences and interests of the students.A. concernedB. dependentC. concerningD. relevant解析:选D。
句意为:作文的题目应与学生的经历和兴趣有关。
be relevant to与……有关;而concerning 是介词,相当于about,后面不加to。
2. adjust vt.&vi.调整;使适合注意:该词作不及物动词时,“适应于”,后常跟介词to。
We usually adjust our watches before going to school in the morning to make sure that we arrive school on time.我们通常早上上学前校准表才能确保不迟到。
常用结构: adjust(sth./oneself)(to sth.)使适应;适应To attract investors, China has adjusted its tax and labour laws.,中国已经调整了税法和劳动法。
牛津译林版高中,高考单词难点解析个人整理,高二模块七-unit4
重点单词难点，高二模块七-unit4Unit 41．route路线强调从地点A到B的路线2．convey运送，输送；表达表示“输送”是运送的高级用法，输送电力/旅客convey one's feelings/thanks 表达某人的情感/谢意convey sth to sb向某人表达/传递某物convey…from A to B把……从A地运送到B地carry 适用范围很广，但常常表示移动时搬运着某物，还可指通过某种渠道或媒介进行输送，强调输送在移动、运动中进行transport 主要限于人或有形物体的、往往是长距离的运送，常指交通运输3．unfortunately遗憾的，不幸地，可惜地fortunate a. 幸运的fortune n. 财富，运气make a fortune发财4．unbelievable非常坏（或非常好、非常极端）的believe in 信仰5．postpone延迟，延期postpone doing sth 推迟做postpone sth./put sth.off推迟某事put off doing sth.推迟做某事put off/postpone...to/till/until...把(做)某事推迟到……名词：postponementPostpone:动作主体是人，表示有意识地推迟、延迟时间delay:强调因某种困难或障碍而延误，动作主体是困难本身，延迟的时间不确定，也可能是无限延迟6．link up联合，连接link up with 对象用withbe linked to/with 和…有联系link...to/with...把…与…连接或联系起来7．interval间隔，间隙time interval 时间间隔at intervals 时时，不时；相隔一定距离（或时间）8．at(…)intervals每隔……距离或时间9．choke（使）窒息vt&vi还有：呛住；阻塞；抑制；扑灭choke up v. 闷住；噎住；阻塞choke down 强咽下去；抑制10．undertake承担，从事；承诺，答应v．to agree to be responsible for a job or project and do it承担；to promise to do sth.许诺，答应undertake＋n./pron.承担…undertake to do...着手做…；答应做…undertake that...保证/承诺…undertake for为……负责11．authority权力，权威；官方，当权者under the authority of 在…管辖之下have the authority to do 有权做by the authority of得到……的许可have authority over/with有权管理in authority有权12．architect建筑师architecture 建筑architectural 建筑学的13．enlarge扩大，扩展，增大一、前缀en-的构词功能1．加在某些名词前面构成动词，“置于…之中”、“登上…”例如：encage（把…关于笼中），encase（把…装入箱中），entomb（埋葬），enthrone（使登上王位）2．加在某些形容词或名词前面构成动词，“使…成某种状态”例如：enlarge（使…扩大，放大），enable，ensure （确保），enslave，endanger，encourage二、后缀-en的构词功能1．接在某些形容词后面构成动词，“使……变成”例如：shorten（使缩短），darken（使黑，变黑），deepen （加深，使深），broaden（加宽），sharpen（削尖），richen （丰富），thicken（使变厚），quicken（加快），soften（使软化），harden（变硬、硬化），weaken，，widen（变宽）2．接在某些名词后构成动词例如：frighten（恐吓），hasten（加快），heighten（提高），lengthen（延长），strengthen（加强）3．接在某些名词后构成形容词，“由……制成的”、“似……的”例如：wooden（木质的），woolen（羊毛制的），waxen （蜡制的，似蜡的），golden（金质的，似金的），silken 14．user-friendly方便用户的，便于使用的environment-friendly 环境友好型15．growth增加，增长种植时grow和plant的区别Grow含有从种子到大，且悉心照料Plant 移植幼株或成熟个体，eg:植树，器官移植16．put through给某人接通（电话）put sb through 给某人接通(电话)；使某人经受(痛苦)put sth through 完成(工作、计划等)；使成功get through 给某人接通(电话)；使经历17．decide on/upon决定，选定determine on/upon 决定18．put off推迟，推延；使反感put up with 忍受，容忍bear；经受experience 19．enquiry询问，咨询；调查make an enquiry about 询问关于…enquire v. 询问，打听20．fill in填写（表格）；消磨（时间）be filled with 充满be full of 充满21．split up分组，分解；分离split up into成为的对象用intosplit up with sb 与某人分手split away/off脱落下来，分裂出去split with与……分开(离婚)22．receptionist接待员reception n 接待处；接待会、招待会23．detail 具体情况详情v. to give a list of facts or all the available information about sth.详细列举in detail详细地go into detail(s)详细叙述；逐一说明detailed adj.详细的，详尽的a detailed plan of work详细的工作计划24．reservation预订，预约；保留意见make a reservation预订；预约reserve v.贮存；保留；预订reserve sth. for...为……保留某物reserve the right to do sth.保留做某事的权利in reserve 备用的reserve储备或预定为将来特殊情况使用（为将来使用等），如reserve a seat (room)预订一个席位(房间)，此时与order相同。
人教版高中英语选修7 Unit4 重点词汇详解
5. donate vt. 捐赠；赠予
例句 Would you like to donate an unusual gift? 你是否想捐赠一 份特殊的礼物?
派生 __d_o_n_a_t_io_n____n. 捐献；捐赠品 __d_o_n_a_t_o_r____n. 捐赠者
搭配 donate blood献血 donate (money, goods, etc.) to…捐(钱、 物等)给……
His father_i_s_o_p_e_r_a_ti_n_g__a_b_i_g_c_o_m__p_a_n_y_, which_o_p_e_r_a_t_e_s_in__s_e_v_e_ra_l__ci_t_ie_s__, making high profits. In return for society, last year he__d_o_n_a_te_d__m__u_c_h__ _m_o_n_e_y__to__a patient in need, who
⑵ I have arranged _fo_r__T_o_m__t_o_m__e_e_t_ __y_o_u_ (Tom去接你) at the airport.
⑶ If you are sincere to do business with us, we can come to an agreement _o_v_e_r_ the price.
说明 表示“渴望做某事”的还 有long to do sth, desire to do sth,
be eager to do sth, have an desire to do sth等；表示“极想得到某物” 的有long for, be dying for, be
thirsty for, have a strong desire for等。
高中英语选修七unit4重点单词
高中英语选修七unit4重点单词1. Career: noun. A person's chosen occupation or profession that they have trained for and are prepared to pursue as a lifelong work. For example, "She has had a successful career as a lawyer."2. Occupation: noun. A job or profession. For example, "My occupation is a teacher."3. Profession: noun. A type of job that requires advanced education or specialized training. For example, "Being a doctor is a respected profession."4. Employment: noun. The state of being employed or having a paid job. For example, "He found employment as a graphic designer."5. Industry: noun. A particular form or branch of economic or commercial activity. For example, "The automotive industry is growing rapidly."6. Resume/CV (Curriculum Vitae): noun. A written document that provides a summary of a person's education, work experience, and qualifications. It is typically used when applying for a job. For example, "Make sure to update your resume before sending it to potential employers."7. Qualification: noun. An official record or document that shows that someone has successfully completed a course of study or training. For example, "He has the necessary qualifications to work as a nurse."8. Experience: noun. The knowledge and skills acquired through doing something or participating in activities. For example, "She has extensive experience in marketing."9. Skills: noun. The ability to do something well, usually gained through training or practice. For example, "Good communication skills are essential in the workplace."10. Interview: noun. A formal meeting in which one or more people question, consult, or evaluate another person. For example, "He was nervous before his job interview."11. Employer: noun. A person or organization that employs people. For example,"My employer is a multinational company."12. Employee: noun. A person who works for wages or salary. For example, "There are over a hundred employees in the company."13. Colleague: noun. A person with whom one works, typically in a professional setting. For example, "She gets along well with her colleagues."14. Workload: noun. The amount of work that a person has to do. For example, "He struggled to cope with the heavy workload."15. Promotion: noun. An advancement in rank or position within a company. For example, "He received a promotion after years of hard work."16. Retirement: noun. The action or fact of leaving one's job and ceasing to work, typically upon reaching a certain age. For example, "He plans to travel the world after retirement."17. Salary: noun. A fixed regular payment, typically paid on a monthly or biweekly basis, made by an employer to an employee. For example, "He earns a high salary as a software engineer."18. Flexible: adjective. Capable of bending easily without breaking. In the context of work, it refers to having the ability to adjust one's schedule or working hours. For example, "She appreciates her job's flexible hours."19. Dedication: noun. The quality of being committed to a task or purpose. For example, "Her dedication to her job is admirable."20. Entrepreneur: noun. A person who organizes and operates a business or businesses, taking on financial risks in the hope of profit. For example, "He is a successful entrepreneur who started his own company."21. Freelancer: noun. A person who works independently for various employers, rather than being permanently employed by one company. For example, "She works as a freelance graphic designer for several clients."22. Internship: noun. A period of work experience offered by an employer to give a young person or student practical experience in a particular field or occupation. For example, "He is doing an internship at a marketing firm to gain industry experience."23. Networking: noun. The process of interacting with others to exchange information and develop contacts, with the aim of furthering one's career or business. For example, "Networking is crucial for finding job opportunities in the tech industry."24. Mentorship: noun. A relationship in which a more experienced or knowledgeable person helps to guide and support a less experienced or knowledgeable person. For example, "She benefits greatly from the mentorshipof her experienced colleague."25. Portfolio: noun. A collection of materials, such as writing samples, photographs, or artwork, that are presented to demonstrate one's skills and accomplishments. For example, "As a photographer, he has a impressiveportfolio showcasing his best work."26. Apprenticeship: noun. A system of training a new generation of skilled workers by having them work alongside experienced workers, often in exchangefor low wages. For example, "He started his career as an apprentice in a carpentry workshop."27. Ambition: noun. A strong desire to achieve something or become someone.For example, "She has ambitions to become a CEO one day."28. Leadership: noun. The action of leading an organization or group of people. For example, "He displayed great leadership skills during the team's challenging project."29. Teamwork: noun. The collaborative effort of a group of individuals to achieve a common goal. For example, "The success of the project was a resultof excellent teamwork."30. Burnout: noun. The state of emotional, physical, and mental exhaustion caused by prolonged and intense work. For example, "Long hours and high stress led to burnout among the employees."31. Work-life balance: noun. The equilibrium between work and personal life, ensuring that one does not dominate the other. For example, "She strives to maintain a healthy work-life balance."32. Remote work: noun. Work that is done outside of a traditional office setting, often from home or a co-working space, using technology to stay connected. For example, "Remote work has become increasingly popular,especially in the tech industry."33. Onboarding: noun. The process of integrating a new employee into an organization, familiarizing them with the company culture, and providing them with the necessary information and training. For example, "The company has a thorough onboarding process for new hires."34. Feedback: noun. Information about reactions to a product, a person's performance of a task, etc., which is used as a basis for improvement. For example, "Regular feedback is essential for professional growth."35. Performance evaluation: noun. A formal assessment of an employee's job performance, often conducted by a manager or supervisor. For example, "Annual performance evaluations help determine salary increases and promotions."36. Resignation: noun. The act of formally announcing that one is leaving ajob or position. For example, "He submitted his resignation after deciding to pursue a different career path."37. Layoff: noun. The termination of employment by an employer, often due to economic reasons or restructuring within the company. For example, "Several employees were laid off due to budget cuts."38. Maternity leave: noun. A period of time during which a female employee is allowed to leave her job in order to give birth and care for her newborn child. For example, "She is currently on maternity leave after the birth of her first child."39. Paternity leave: noun. A period of time during which a male employee is allowed to leave his job in order to care for his newborn child. For example, "He plans to take paternity leave to spend time with his newborn baby."40. Sabbatical: noun. A period of leave granted to a university teacher or other worker for study or travel, traditionally one year for every seven years worked. For example, "She is taking a sabbatical to write a book and explore new research opportunities."。
牛津高中英语模块七Unit4 Vocabulary(Welcome-Grammar)(共27张)
②The police are following several lines of enquiry. 探索
③Det Supt Bassett was in charge of the murder enquiry. 调查
13 fill in 填写；消磨时光；填满，塞满 ①He filled in the rest of the day watching TV.
牛津高中英语模块七
Unit4 Public transport
Vocabulary
(Welcome—Grammar）
丰县华山中学 2020.02
1. convey vt. 运送；运输；传递，表达
常见搭配
convey sth. to sp.把某物运送到某地
convey sth. to sb. 把某事传达给某人
convey that
传达……
①They built a new subway to convey a great
number of passengers to the downtown.
他们建了一条新的地铁把大量乘客运送到市区。
②Words can not convey my feelings. 言语无法表达我的心情。
be filled with （=be full of) 充满; 装满; 充满着; On a clear night, the sky appears to be filled with stars. 在晴朗的夜晚，天空中布满了恒星。
14.split(split,split) vi vt 分割，（使）分开；撕开， 割破 1）Her dress had split along the seam（接缝）.
她的连衣裙顺着接缝裂开了。
高二英语选修7Unit 4单元要点回扣
Ⅰ 重点单词1．airmail n ．航空邮件 2．fortnight n .两星期 3．muddy adj .泥泞的；泥土般的 4．concept n .观念；概念 5．weekly adj .& ad v .每周(的) 6．relevant adj .有关的；切题的 ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫be relevant tobe related to have something to do with be linked to be involved withbe connected with 与……有关 7．remote adj .遥远的；偏僻的 8．arrangement n .安排；排列 (1)make arrangements for为……做好准备；为……做好安排 (2)arrange to do sth.安排去做某事 arrange for sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事 9．toast v t .烤(面包等)；敬酒 n .烤面包(片)；吐司面包；干杯 10．donate v t .捐赠 (1)donate sth.to sb./sth.向某人/事捐献某物 (2)donation n .捐赠 make a donation to...捐赠…… (3)donator n .捐赠者 11．voluntary adj .自愿的；志愿的；无偿的 volunteer n ．& v t .志愿者；自愿做 12．purchase v t .& n .买；购买 purchase sth.with sth.(以某种代价或牺牲)换得或获得某物make a purchase买件东西 13．anniversary n .周年纪念(日) 14．seed n .种子；萌芽 15．loan n . 贷款16．sew v i. (用针线)缝v t. 缝制；缝合sewing machine 缝纫机17．weed n. 杂草；野草v t.& v i. 除杂草18．adjust v i.& v t. 调整；(使)适合(1)adjust sth.to sth.调整……以适应……adjust to sth./doing sth. 适应于(做)……adjust oneself to... 使自己适应于……(2)adjustment n. 调整；调节；适应make an adjustment to 对……作出调整(3)adjustable adj. 可调整的19．platform n．台；平台；讲台；(火车站的)月台20．participate v i. 参与；参加(1)participate with sb.in sth.与某人分担……，同某人一起参与某事participate in sth./doing sth.参加(做)……(2)participant n. 参加者；共享者participation n. 参与；分担；共享21．otherwise conj. 否则；不然ad v. 用别的方法；其他方面22．privilege n. 特权；特别优待(1)It is a privilege to do sth.做某事是一种殊荣have the privilege to do/of doing sth.＝have the right to do sth.有特权(权利)做某事(2)privileged adj. 享有特权的；荣幸的；幸运的be privileged to do sth. 做某事是荣幸的23．economic adj. 经济的；经济学的24．distribute v t. 分配；分发distribute sth.to/among 把某物分配/发给……distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态25．financial adj .财务的；金融的；财政的 26．security n .安全；保护；保障 secure adj .安全的 27．operate v i .工作；运转；动手术；起作用 v t .操作；经营；管理 (1)operate on/upon sb.给某人动手术 (2)operation n .运转；手术 come/go into operation开始工作/运转；生效 put sth.into operation实施/施行 28．clinic n .门诊部；小诊所 Ⅱ 重点短语1．hear from接到……的信 hear about/of听到关于……的消息 hear sb.do sth.听见某人做了某事 hear sb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事 hear that...听说…… 2．(be) dying to极想；渴望 (1) ⎭⎬⎫be eager for sth.be dying for sth.渴望得到某物 (2) ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫be eager to do sth.long to do sth./for sth.be anxious to do sth./for sth.渴望(做)某事 3．the other day不久前的一天 4．come across偶然遇到或发现；碰见 5．dry out(使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透 6．dry up(指河流、井等)干涸 7．in need在困难中；在危急中 be in need of sth.需要…… satisfy/meet one ’s needs满足某人的需要 There is no need to do sth.没有必要做某事。
高二英语模块七第四单元重点词汇
高二英语模块七第四单元重点词汇1.drop offJust as I was dropping off, a strange thought crossed my mind、就在我打瞌睡得时候,一个奇怪得念头闪过我得脑海。
Traffic in the town has dropped off since the bypass opened、这条旁道通车后，城里来往得车辆就减少了。
His button has dropped off、她得纽扣掉了。
Drop me off at next stop、请让我在下一个站下车。
---What time does the plane_____ ? ---I think at about 10 o’clock、”A．drop off B．get off C．take off D．turn offAttendances at football matches have ______ since the coming of the television、A、dropped inB、dropped downC、dropped offD、dropped out---________? ---That would be great! Please drop me off at the library．A、Could you bring me the billB、Would you like me to give you a liftC、Could you tell me the postcode for ParisD、Would you like to have my e-mail address ccb2、convey：vt、1搬运, 运送1) This ship conveys oil from the Middle East、这艘船从中东运输石油。
2) This train conveys both passengers and goods、这列火车既载客又运货。
牛津译林版高二英语模块七unit4 重点短语与句型
M7U4重点短语与重要句型重点短语1.pick up开车接(某人)；捡起；无意中学会2.drop off 中途下客或卸货3. different means of transport 不同的交通方式4. has the distinction of 享有盛名5.link up 联合，连接6. convey people to and around the city center 运送前往市中心的人们7. cause unbelievable traffic jams 造成难以置信的交通堵塞8. the plan requires raising a large amount of money 计划需要募集大量的钱财9. be postponed until 被推迟到--10. under the authority of 在—的管辖下11. at (...) intervals 每隔……距离或时间12. accelerate the pace of加速……的步伐13. function as bomb shelters起……作用14. make sth. user-friendly 使...便于使用15. choke off 阻塞，堵塞16. be possessed by 由……控制/支配17. become popular in crowded cities 在拥挤的大城市很流行18. in total 总共19. in the coming few years 未来几年中20. the opening of the new subway line 新地铁线的运行21. far from each other 彼此远离22. in tourist brochures 在旅游小册子中23. put through 给某人接通(电话)；使经历24. decide on/upon 决定，选定25. put off 推迟，推延；使反感26. turn up 出现，到来；调高(音量等)27. fill in 填写(表格)；消磨(时间)28. a handful of 少数的，少量的29. split up 分组，分解；分离30. speed up (使)加速31. book a seat/ticket 预订座位/票32. set up one's own business 成立某人自己的企业33. arrange a trip 安排一次旅行34. make the arrangements 安排35. a beautiful sightseeing destination 一个优美的风景区36. under repair 在修理37. send the form to me 把表发送给我38. wash away soil 冲走土壤39. break away from脱离，逃离，甩掉break down 消除，粉碎，瓦解；出故障，拋锚break into 闯入；强行进入break out 爆发，发生break through 突破break up 解散；结束40. bring about导致，引起，促使bring back 带回；使回忆；使恢复bring down 使下降，降低；收缩bring out 使显出；使显现；出版；生产bring up 抚养，养育，培养bring in 赚得，挣；引入；收获(农作物等)41. come about 发生come across 偶然发现，遇到come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come to 苏醒；复原；共计；达到come up 走近；上楼；流行起来；发芽，上来；(问题)被提出come up with 提出；想出come out 出版；产生42. give away赠送；放弃；泄露；颁发give back 归还；反射give in 屈服，让步，投降give off 发出(烟，气味等)give out 分发，公布，发出；(使)筋疲力尽；用完give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于43. go about走来走去；(谣言等)流传go against 反对；不利于；违背go ahead 前进，进展，继续；干吧，开始go by 经过，过去go in for 喜欢；参加；赞成；从事go over 温习，检查go through 审查；履行；通过；经历；忍受go up 上升，上涨go without 无需，没有……也行44. look about 四下环顾；查看look around 东张西望，环视look back on/upon ... 回顾……look down on/upon 俯视；轻视，看不起look forward to 盼望；期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look on/upon 旁观；对待look on/upon ...as ... 把……看作……look out 向外看；注意；当心，提防look over 从上面看过去；检查，查看；忽略look through 透过……看去；看穿；浏览，彻底调查look up 查阅；抬头看；好转look up to 仰望；尊敬45. be admitted into 被录取46. offer congratulations to sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事47. feel stressed out 感到紧张48. pay off 得到回报49. frustrated and exhausted 沮丧和精疲力尽50. arise from起因于，由……引起51. be aware of 意识到，认识到52. be true of 符合，对……适用53. in connection with 和……有关54. result in 导致55. watch out for 密切注意，戒备，提防56. in particular 尤其，特别57. be aimed at 旨在，目的是58. in good condition 状况良好59. an invitation to 是...的诱因60. the potential causes of ...……潜在原因61. have a responsibility to prevent accident 有责任去预防事故的发生62. violate the law 触犯法律63. traffic laws 交通法规64. signal at turnings 在拐弯处发信号65. avoid causing any accidents 避免造成事故66. over the past year 在过去的一年里67. the major causes of ... ……主要原因68. get annoyed 感到苦恼重要句型1. They pick up and drop off people at different stops on the route. 他们会在路上不同的车站接送人们。
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高二英语模块七第四单元重点词汇1.drop offJust as I was dropping off, a strange thought crossed my mind.就在我打瞌睡的时候,一个奇怪的念头闪过我的脑海。
Traffic in the town has dropped off since the bypass opened.这条旁道通车后，城里来往的车辆就减少了。
His button has dropped off.他的纽扣掉了。
Drop me off at next stop.请让我在下一个站下车。
---What time does the plane_____ ? ---I think at about 10 o’clock.”A．drop off B．get off C．take off D．turn offAttendances at football matches have ______ since the coming of the television.A. dropped inB. dropped downC. dropped offD. dropped out---________? ---That would be great! Please drop me off at the library．A.Could you bring me the billB.Would you like me to give you a liftC.Could you tell me the postcode for ParisD.Would you like to have my e-mail addressccb2.convey：vt. 1搬运, 运送1) This ship conveys oil from the Middle East.这艘船从中东运输石油。
2) This train conveys both passengers and goods. 这列火车既载客又运货。
3) A taxi conveyed us to the railway station. 一辆出租车将我们载到火车站。
表达, 传达(思想感情), 转达1) Convey my congratulations to your brother. 代我向你弟弟表示祝贺。
2) His manner conveyed a slight nervousness. 他的态度透露出一点紧张。
3) Words cannot convey how happy I am. 言语无法表达我是多么幸福。
传导, 传播, 传染1) Air is the medium by which sound waves are conveyed.空气是声波传播的媒质。
2) A wire conveys an electric current. 导线输送电流。
In spite of his unfortunate personal experience, his songs _______ a feeling of warmth and hope.A. conveyB. revealC. containD. indicate (答案：A )In daily life，we often use body language to ________ extra meaning.A.broadcastB.predictC.conveyD.emailThe message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others act ually understand. A. why B. that C. which D. WhatHe knows how to _ his ideas to these new students in a limited period of time.A. conveyB. educateC. passD. convinceThe media globalization demands media staff have a nose for news and ability to criticize a news discourse. Announcers ought to grasp the news contents precisely, apply their own voices and techniques to ______ the positive news values accurately.A.broadcastB.predictC.conveyD.consult3.postpone:vt.推迟, 延迟=put off常用搭配：postpone doing…1) I am disappointed that you are postponing your visit next week, but I expect I will see you soon.2) The match was postponed to Saturday because of bad weather. 比赛因天气不好而延迟到周六。
3) We have to postpone sending our answer to the request. 我们不得不暂缓寄出对申请书的答复。
4.link up：将……结合，连接; 会合，碰头1) Engineers can link up distant country sides by radio or telephone.工程师们能用无线电或电话把遥远的乡村连接起来。
2) The two space will link up (with each other) in orbit. 两艘宇宙飞船将于轨道上连接。
3) Where shall we link up？我们在哪里集会。
These pieces of information______to indicate why and how he was involved in the murder. AA.link up B join to C.connect to D.connect with拓展：link A to B 把A和B连接起来join up 连接起来join up the two townsadd up 加起来add up the numbers5.intervalThe ferry service has restarted after an interval of 12 years. 时隔12年之后，轮渡服务又重新开通了。
The interval between major earthquakes might be 200 years.大地震之间的间隔时间可能200年。
She woke him for his medicines at intervals throughout the night.她夜里每隔一段时间就叫他起来服药。
Buses to the city leave at regular intervals .开往城里的公共汽车每隔一定时间发出一班。
Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _ the audience can buy ice-cream.A.WhenB.WhereC.thatD.which6.choke : vt.使窒息，阻塞，堵塞，塞满1) The smoke almost choked me烟呛得我几乎透不过气来。
2) The road is almost choked(up) with traffic. 马路几乎被交通堵住了。
vi 窒息，哽噎；说不出话choke with1) He choke with anger .他气得说不出话来。
‘I can't bear it, ’he said in a choked voice.“我实在忍不下去了。
”他声音哽咽地说道。
choke to death 窒息而死choke on sth 被。
噎住choke off 阻止，限制chokedown硬咽，硬吞choke up因情感激动而哽咽choke back强忍住；抑制；克制A small child could choke on the doll's hair.She choked up when she began to talk about her mother.She spoke with difficulty, choking back more tears.He didn’t like the food but he managed to choke it down.High prices have choked off demand.He was choking _____a piece of toast when i came into his room.A.withB.forC.onD.aboutThe automatic choke devices are all similar, although they vary in detail.自动阻风门尽管在细节上有所不同,但其设计是相仿的.7.undertake: vt. 承担；从事；负责; 承办；vt./vi.承诺，答应1) He undertook a new experiment.他承担一项新的实验。
2) I will undertake the responsibility for you. 我会为你负起责任。
3) He undertook that he would finish the work by Monday.= He undertook to finish the work by Monday.他承诺星期一之前完成这项工作。
4) It takes a very unusual mind to undertake analysis of the obvious．分析明显存在的事物需要非凡的头脑.8.authorityShe now has authority over the people who used to be her bosses.她现在管辖着过去是她上司的那些人。
Nothing will be done because no one in authority (= who has a position of power) takes the matter seriously.什么也办不了，因为掌权的谁也不认真对待这个问题。