自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)说课材料

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2017年自主招生考试英语试题及答案（初中升高中）英语试卷知识运用（共27分）单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处最佳选项。

21. I'm talking to you, Jack. Please listen to ______ carefully.A. meB. mineC. youD. yours22. Both my parents were born ______ 1970.A. atB. inC. onD. to23. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the plane.A. andB. butC. soD. or24. --- ______ do you play football?--- Once a week.A. How muchB. How longC. How oftenD. How far25. We have a lovely room. It's one of ______ in the hotel.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest26. --- Can you ride a horse?--- No, I ______.A. needn'tB. may notC. can'tD. mustn't27. I knocked on the door but ______ answered.A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody28. Paul and I ______ tennis yesterday. He did much better than I.A. playB. will playC. playedD. are playing29. Where's Tom? His mother ______ him now.A. is looking forB. will look forC. has looked forD. looks for30. --- Excuse me, could you tell me how ______ to Beijing Zoo?--- Well, you may take Bus No.27.A. getB. getsC. gettingD. to get31. My aunt is a writer. She ______ more than ten books since 1980.A. writesB. wroteC. has writtenD. will write32. --- What were you doing this time yesterday?--- I ______ on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting33. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I ______ in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive34. Many accidents ______ by careless drivers last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause35. --- Do you know ______ tomorrow?--- At 8 o'clock.A. when did she comeB. when she cameC. when will she comeD. when she will come五、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2023英语自主招生试题及答案

2023英语自主招生试题及答案在2023年的英语自主招生考试中，试题和答案的设计旨在全面评估考生的英语语言能力，包括听力、阅读、写作和口语。

以下是一份模拟试题及其答案，供考生参考。

试题：一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面一段对话，选择正确的答案。

A) 去图书馆B) 去电影院C) 去公园D) 去商场对话内容：男：我们今天去什么地方？女：我想去看电影，你呢？男：听起来不错，我们去电影院吧。

答案：B2. 听下面一段短文，回答以下问题。

问题：短文中提到了哪些人？答案：短文中提到了老师、学生和家长。

二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

短文内容：随着科技的发展，远程工作已经成为一种趋势。

许多公司允许员工在家工作，这样可以节省通勤时间和成本，同时也能提高工作效率。

然而，远程工作也带来了一些问题，比如沟通不畅和团队合作困难。

为了解决这些问题，一些公司开始使用视频会议软件，以保持团队成员之间的联系。

问题：1. 远程工作有哪些好处？答案：节省通勤时间和成本，提高工作效率。

2. 远程工作带来了哪些问题？答案：沟通不畅和团队合作困难。

三、写作（共30分）请根据以下提示写一篇不少于150词的短文。

提示：描述你理想中的未来城市，并解释为什么你认为这样的城市是理想的。

答案示例：我理想中的未来城市是一个高度智能化和环保的城市。

这个城市拥有高效的公共交通系统，减少了私家车的使用，从而降低了空气污染。

城市中的建筑物都装有太阳能板，利用可再生能源来供电。

此外，城市中还有大量的绿地和公园，为居民提供了休闲娱乐的场所。

我认为这样的城市是理想的，因为它不仅提高了人们的生活质量，还保护了环境，实现了可持续发展。

四、口语（共20分）请根据以下情景进行口头表达。

情景：你的朋友邀请你参加一个聚会，但你因为工作繁忙无法参加。

请用英语表达你的遗憾，并说明你为什么不能参加。

答案示例：Hi, I'm really sorry to hear that I can't make it to theparty this weekend. I've been swamped with work lately andI'm afraid I won't be able to get everything done in time if I take a break. I really wish I could be there to hang out with everyone, but unfortunately, my schedule just won't allow it. I hope you all have a great time and I'll catch up with you soon.请注意，以上内容仅为模拟试题及答案，实际的自主招生试题可能会有所不同。

自主招生英语试题及答案

自主招生英语试题及答案一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

One day, a young woman named Anna found a message in a bottle while she was walking along the beach. She opened the bottle and read the note inside."Hello! My name is Jack. I am from England. I am on a solo sailing trip around the world. I am currently on a small island in the Pacific Ocean. I would love to hear from anyone who finds this message. Please write backto me and let me know where you found this message."Anna couldn't believe her luck. She quickly wrote a note back to Jack and put it back into the bottle. She threw the bottle back into the sea and hoped that it would find its way back to Jack.Several months later, Anna received a letter in the mail. It was from Jack! In his letter, he thanked Anna for finding his message and told her about his amazing adventures during his trip. Jack also mentioned that he would be visiting Anna's country in the coming months and asked if they could meetin person.Anna was thrilled at the idea of meeting Jack. She wrote back to him, expressing her excitement and suggesting a time and place to meet.On the agreed day, Anna and Jack finally met. They spent hours talking about their shared love for the ocean and their travel experiences. From thatday forward, Anna and Jack became good friends and continued to explore the world together.1. How did Anna find the message in a bottle?A. She was sailing in the Pacific Ocean.B. She was on a solo trip around the world.C. She was walking along the beach.D. She received it in the mail.2. Where was Jack when he wrote the note?A. On a small island in the Pacific Ocean.B. In Anna's country.C. On a solo sailing trip.D. In England.3. What did Jack suggest in his letter to Anna?A. They should travel together.B. They should meet in person.C. They should continue writing letters.D. They should explore Anna's country together.4. How did Anna and Jack meet in person?A. Jack flew to Anna's country.B. Anna sailed to the small island in the Pacific Ocean.C. They met on another beach.D. They met in a coffee shop.答案：1. C2. A3. B4. D二、完形填空阅读下面短文，选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。

初中升高中,学校自主招生选拔考试英语试题

初中升高中,学校自主招生选拔考试英语试题(总9页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除学校自主招生选拔考试英语试题一、单项选择(共10分，每小题1分)( )1. –Is Mary in the classroom–No. She _______ to the library.A.goesB. has goneC. had goneD. would go( )2.--Please don’t be so impolite to the young man.--Sorry. I tried to make him know that I’m not interested in him,but he never got the .rmationB. newsC. messageD. Word( )3—Must I go to the shop with you，Mum—Err... I can make it myself，Mike. You go with me.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.wouldn’tD.needn’t( )4. –What are the workers doing there--They’re two islands with a bridge.A.finishingB. buildingC. joiningD. passing( )5. –Mr Smith, I’m so sorry the traffic is too .--There is no excuse for your coming to school late.A.lightB. crowdedC. heavyD. Quick( )6—Will the newly married couple come for dinner-- No, of them is free today.A.noneB. not allC. neitherD. not both( )7. –What’s wrong?--The fog is so thick that we can’t who it is.A. find outB. make outC. work outD. look out( )8 . I don’t have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy.A. untilB. unlessC. sinceD. but( )9 .-I’m sorry I forgot to post the letter for you.--________. I'll post it myself, then .A. It doesn't matterB. You'd better notC. Take it easyD. It's too bad( )10.--Do you know--Sorry , I don’t know.A. what did she happenB. what happened to herC. how did it happenD. where did it happen二、完形填空(共15分，每小题1分)Charlie and Jackie joined a wholesale company together just after graduation. They both worked very hard. After several years, the boss made Jackie sales manager but Charlie 11( ) a salesman. One day Charlie could not 12( ) it any more. He handed in his resignation letter (辞职信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not 13 ( )hard working employees, but only raised those who tried to please him. He thought that it was really 14 ( ). The boss knew that Charlie had spared no effort for the company all these years, but in order to help Charlie to realize the 15 ( )between him and Jackie, the boss asked Charlie to do the 16( ) . "Go and find out if there is anyone selling watermelons in the market." Charlie went, returned and 17( ) said, "Yes." The boss asked, "How much per kg"Charlie went back to the market to ask and returned to answer, "$ 12 per kg." The boss told Charlie that he would ask Jackie the 18( )question.Jackie went, returned and said, "Boss, only one person selling watermelons. $ 12 per kg, $ 100 for 10 kg. He has a 19( ) of 340 melons. On the table are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 15 kg, 20 ( )from the South two days ago. They are fresh, red, and of good 21( ) ." Charlie was struck and he realized the difference between himself and Jackie. He decided not to 22 ( )but to learn from Jackie. My dear friends, you know, a more 23 ( )person is more observant(善于观察的), thinks more and understands in depth . For the same matter, he sees several years ahead, 24 ( )you see only tomorrow. The differencebetween a year and a day is 365 times, so how could you 25 ( ) Think: how far have you seen ahead in your life How thoughtful are you ( )11. A. made B. became C. kept D. remained( )12. A. do B. take C. get D. put( )13. A. value B. meet C. repay D. enjoy( )14. A. unusual B. unfair C. careless D. selfless( )15. A. competition B. difference C. relationship D. distance ( ( )16. A. following B. finding C. shopping D. searching ( )17. A. still B. again C. even D. only( )18. A. difficult B. familiar C. same D. simple( )19. A. total B. lot C. pile D. number( )20. A. taken B. come C. bought D. heard( )21. A. value B. quality C. condition D. shape( )22. A. stay B. stop C. work D. leave( )23. A. important B. intelligent C. successful D. hardworking ( ( )24. A. while B. though C. unless D. since( )25. A. see B. win C. know D. think三、阅读理解 (共30分，每小题2分)( B )A water bearer (挑夫)in India had two large pots. One of the potshad a crack(裂缝)in it ,and while the other pot was perfect and always was full of water at the end of the long walk from the river to the master’s house ,but the cracked pot arrived only half full.For two years this went on every day . One day, the poor cracked pot spoke to the water bearer by the river, ―I’m ashamed of myself and I want to say sorry to you.―Why aske d the bearer.―What are you ashamed of―I can carry back only half of the water because this crack in my side causes water to leak out all the way back to your master’s house. Because of my flaws, you do not get full value for your efforts, the pot explained.The water bearer, hearing this, said, ―As we return to themaster’s house, I want you to notice the beautiful flowers along the path.As they went up the hill, the cracked pot took notice of the sun warming the beautiful wild flowers on the side of the path, and this cheered it a little.The bearer said: ―Did you notice that there were flowers only on your side of the path, but not on the other pot’s side That is because I have known about you, and I took advantage of it .I planted flower seeds on your side of the path, and every day while we walk back from the stream, you have watered them. For two years I have been able to pick those beautiful flowers to decorate my master’s table. Without you being just the way you are, he would not have this beauty in his house.( )31. Why did the cracked pot feel ashamedA. Because it didn’t have a perfect appearance.B. Because it didn’t hold water.C. Because the water bearer didn’t like it.D. Because it could only carry back only half of the water.( )32.The passage tells us that _____A. the water bearer preferred the perfect pot to the cracked oneB. the water bearer felt sorry for the cracked potC. the cracked pot watered the flowers along the pathD. the cracked pot was more useful than the perfect one( )33(How would the cracked pot feel at the end of the storyA. Still ashamed of itself.B. Much happier with itself.C. Prouder than the perfect pot.D. Disappointed with itself.( )34(The moral(寓意)of the passage is that _____A. a cracked pot can be of much use.B. everyone has their shortcomingsC. sometimes we don’t have to mind too much the way we areD. once we have shortcomings(缺点), we should try to overcome them( )35.Which of the following proverbs(谚语) can best go with this passageA. Every cloud has a silver lining.B. Every dog has his day.C. Every picture tells a story.D. Every man has his price.( C )A little girl had been shopping with her Mom in Wal-Mart. She must have been 6-year-old. Her beautiful red hair caught my sight. ―What a lovely angel!‖ I thought to myself. After paying for all I had chosen, I was going to leave. But I found it was pouring outside. Many people stood under the awning(凉棚)and just inside the door of the Wal-Mart.We waited, some patiently, others irritated(急躁)because nature messed up their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens washing away the dirt and dust of the world. Suddenly I heard a little sweet voice. It was her --- the red-haired girl. ―Mom, let’s run through the rain, she said.“What Mom said.“Let run through the rain! she repeated.“No, honey. We’ll wait until it slows down a bit, Mom replied.This young child waited about another minute and repeated, ―Mom, let’s run through the rain.“No, we’ll g et wet if we do. Mom said.“No, we won’t, Mom. That’s not what you said this morning, the young girl said as she tugged at her Mom’s arm.“This morning When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet“Don’t you remember When you were talkin g to Daddy about his cancer, you said, If God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!The entire crowd stopped dead silent. I couldn’t hear anything but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes.Mom paused and thought for a moment about what she would say.―Honey, you are right. Let’s run through the rain. If God let us get wet, well maybe we just need washing, Mom said. Then off they ran. Weall stood watching, smiling and laughing as they darted(疾走) past the cars and, yes, through the puddles(地上积水). They got wet. But they were followed by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the way to their cars. And yes, I did. I ran. I got wet. I needed washing.( )36. The writer first noticed the little girl ___________________.A.when he heard her sweet voiceB. when he saw her beautiful red hairC. when they were waiting for the rain to stopD. when she ran through the rain with her mother( )37. The sentence “―it was pouring outside.” means_______________________.A. there was a lot of water outside Wal-MartB. there were a number of people waiting outside the doorC. the weather was very terrible that dayD. it suddenly rained heavily( )38. The reading doesn’t say but we can infer that________________________.A. the little girl liked the rain very muchB. the girl’s mother promised to get through anythingC. the girl’s father was badly illD. the writer didn’t know how to deal with the sudden rain( )39. Why did the crowd become dead silentA. Because they thought the little girl was too silly.B. Because no one came or left at that moment.C. Because the little girl’s words touched them.D. Because they didn’t know what to do.( )40. The little girl wanted to run through the rain_____________________.A. in order to get wetB. because she believed what her mother said that morningC. because God asked them to do soD. to see if her mother would keep her words。

绵阳市南山中学初升高自主招生考试英语卷（含参考答案）

绵阳市南山中学初升高自主招生考试英语卷（含参考答案）英语测试卷（120分钟）I 卷I.听力(共20小题,30分)第一节（共5小题，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When did the alarm（闹钟）ring?A. At 5 o’clock.B. At 7 o’clock.C. At 8 o’clock.2. What do we learn from the conversation?A. Henry doesn’t like the color.B. Someone else painted the house.C. Henry painted the house himself.3. Where is the man working?A. In a beer shop.B. In a bus station.C. In a restaurant.4. What does the woman mean?A. They don’t have many tickets.B. It is hard for them to get any tickets.C. All the tickets are sold out.5. How will the couple get home?A. They will walk home.B. They will take a taxi.C. They will take the subway.第二节（15小题，共22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标志在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

九年级英语高中自主招生考试试卷

量奋市例比阳光实验学校一中高中自主招生考试英语试卷〔总分值150分，时间120分钟〕亲爱的同学：欢送你参加本次考试！请你细心阅读，用心思考，耐心解答。

祝你！答题时请注意：1．试卷分为试卷和答题卷两。

2．第一卷〔选择题〕1-74小题一律作答于机读答题卡上，用2B铅笔将选项涂黑。

从75小题开始的所有题目作答于答题卷相答题处。

第一卷语言知识运用 (98分)一、选择填空：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最正确答案。

〔每题1分，共30分〕1. --- I’m taking my geography exam tomorrow.--- __________!A. Come onB. CongratulationsC. Well doneD. Good luck2. _______ of the flowers in my bedroom are pink. Pink is my favorite color.A. Three fourB. Three fourthsC. Third foursD. Third four3. ---When shall we go shopping, this morning or this afternoon?--- _______ is OK. I’m free the whole day.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Both 4. We used to _______ along the river when we live in this village.A. walkingB. walkedC. walkD. walks5. All of us will be happy _______ you can come to the party.A. whileB. ifC. butD. or6. Mary _______ the piano for ten years, and she will join in a competition next week.A. playsB. will have playedC. playedD. has been playing7. A talk of English history _______ in the school hall next Monday.A. is givenB. is being givenC. will giveD. will be given8. My father always asks me _______ out alone at night.A. don’t goB. not goC. not to goD. go9. --- _______ I complete the check-in form right now, sir?--- No, you needn’t. You can finish it next week.A. MayB. CanC. wouldD. Must10. Sorry, we have already had 4 people in the car, so there _______ for this big box.A. is a little roomB. is little roomC. are a few roomsD. are few rooms11. _______ it is today! Let’s go hiking, shall we?A. What a fine weatherB. What fine weatherC. How fine a weatherD. How fine weather12. Few of them got injured in the accident last night, _______?A. don’t theyB. do theyC. didn’t theyD. did they13. --- Alice, could you help me _______ the map of the world? We don’t need it.--- With pleasure.A. put inB. put upC. put onD. put away14. Lisa liked collecting stamps when she was young. _______.A. So did AmyB. So Amy didC. So was AmyD. So Amy was15. --- Would you mind _______ me the salt?--- Not at all. Here you are.A. to passB. passedC. passingD. pass16. I’m afraid that no one knows _______.A. who will win the gameB. when will the game startC. where has the game startedD. how long did the game last17. Mr. Green is a kind person _______ is always ready to help anyonein trouble.A. whichB. whoseC. whomD. who18. Don’t drink the milk. It smells _______.A. sweetB. badlyC. terribleD. well 19. He didn’t understand it _______ his brother explained to him yesterday.A. becauseB. sinceC. untilD. after20. The computer is _______ expensive. I am afraid I can’t afford it.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too21. _______ work is very important in playing basketball.A. BrainB. TeamC. FarmD. Brawn22. --- Have you told Mr. White about the news?--- No. She _______ to be out when we called.A. happensB. happenedC. has happenedD. washappened23. This is _______ dress I’ve told you about. Isn’t it _______ fashionable one?A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. a; the24. --- What are you looking for, Michelle?--- My cousin’s MP4 player. It _______ right in here, but now it’s _______.A. is; goingB. was; goingC. was; goneD. has been; gone25. He talks as if he _______to France many times before.A. has goneB. has beenC. had goneD. had been26. --- Where is my dictionary?--- Oh, sorry. I have taken _______ by mistake.A. yourB. yoursC. youD. yourself27. --- Why was it so noisy in your room yesterday evening?--- The children _______ for the party.A. preparedB. were preparingC. has preparedD. had prepared28. Surfing, one of _______ water sports in the world, first ____on theisland of Hawaii.A. more popular; startsB. more popular; startedC. the most popular; startsD. the most popular; started29. The volleyball coach, Chen Zhonghe spoke _______ the players and theywereindeed worthy of the praise.A. highly ofB. high ofC. highly toD. high to30. The boy’s eyes were _______ tears when he saw his parents again.A. fill ofB. fill withC. full withD. full of二、完形填空：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最正确答案。

自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)

自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)考试概述自主招生考试是初中学生升入高中的一项重要考试。

英语是其中的必考科目之一。

以下是一套完整的自主招生考试英语试题及答案，供考生参考。

试题部分第一部分：听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What time does the movie start? A. 7:15 B. 7:30 C.7:452.How does the girl go to school? A. By bike B. By busC. By car3.Where does the man want to go? A. The post office B.The bank C. The supermarket4.What is the woman going to do? A. Buy some booksB. Call the manC. Go to a meeting5.How much does the shirt cost? A. $10 B. $20 C. $30听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a library B. At home C. In a bookstore7.How often does the woman borrow books? A. Once aweek B. Twice a week C. Three times a week听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

word版,自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中),文档

2017 年自主招生考试英语试题及答案（初中高升中）英语试卷知识运用（共27分）单项填空（共15分，每题1分）从下边各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择能够填入空白处最正确选项。

21.I'mtalkingtoyou,Jack.Pleaselistento______carefully.A. meB.mine C.youD.yours22.Bothmyparentswereborn______1970.A. atB.inC.on D.to23.Hurryup,______youwillmisstheplane.A.a ndB.butC.so D.or---______doyouplayfootball?---Onceaweek.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar25.Wehavealovelyroom.It'soneof______inthehotel.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.thenicest---Canyourideahorse?---No,I______.A.ne edn'tB.maynotC.can't D.mustn't2 7.Iknockedonthedoorbut______answered.A.some bodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody2 8.PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.A.pl ayB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying2 9.Where'sTom?Hismother______himnow.A.isloo kingforB.willlookforC.haslookedforD.looksfor---Excuseme,couldyoutellmehow______toBeijingZoo? Well,youmaytakeBusNo.27.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.toget131.Myauntisawriter.She______morethantenbookssince1980.A.writesB.wroteC.haswrittenD.willwrite---Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?I______onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.s itB.satC.amsitting D.wassitting33.Iwillsendyouane-mailassoonasI______inCanada.A.a rriveB.arrivedC.amarrivingD.willarrive3 4.Manyaccidents______bycarelessdriverslastyear.A.arec ausedB.werecaused C.havecausedD.willcause---Doyouknow______tomorrow?At8o'clock.A.whendidshecomeB.whenshecameC.whenwillshecomeD.whenshewillcome五、完形填空（共12分，每小1分）下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从短文后各所的A、B、C、D四此中，最正确。

初升高英语自招试卷及答案

初升高英语自招试卷及答案# 初升高英语自招试卷一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）- 对话一：（播放对话）A. 去图书馆。

B. 去电影院。

C. 去公园。

正确答案：A- 对话二：（播放对话）A. 她生病了。

B. 她迟到了。

C. 她生气了。

正确答案：B- 对话三：（播放对话）A. 买书。

B. 买票。

C. 买礼物。

正确答案：C- 对话四：（播放对话）A. 明天。

B. 今天。

C. 后天。

正确答案：A- 对话五：（播放对话）A. 5点。

B. 6点。

C. 7点。

正确答案：B2. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）- 短文一：（播放短文）问题：What is the main topic of the passage?正确答案：The importance of environmental protection.- 短文二：（播放短文）问题：What does the speaker suggest doing?正确答案：Planting more trees.- 短文三：（播放短文）问题：What is the relationship between the two speakers?正确答案：They are friends.- 短文四：（播放短文）问题：What is the speaker's opinion about the city?正确答案：The city is very beautiful.- 短文五：（播放短文）问题：What is the speaker's plan for the weekend?正确答案：Going to the beach.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）- 文章一：A. The author likes to read books.B. The author enjoys watching movies.C. The author prefers to play sports.正确答案：A- 文章二：A. The weather was very cold.B. The weather was very hot.C. The weather was very rainy.正确答案：B- 文章三：A. The boy won the first prize.B. The boy won the second prize.C. The boy did not win any prize.正确答案：A- 文章四：A. The girl is very happy.B. The girl is very sad.C. The girl is very angry.正确答案：A- 文章五：A. The man is a teacher.B. The man is a doctor.C. The man is a lawyer.正确答案：C2. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。

(精校版)自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)

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2017年自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中）英语试卷知识运用（共27分）单项填空（共15分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处最佳选项。

21。

I’m talking to you， Jack. Please listen to ______ carefully。

A。

me B. mine C. you D. yours22. Both my parents were born ______ 1970. A。

at B. in C. on D。

to23. Hurry up, ______ you will miss the plane。

A. and B。

but C. so D. or24。

——- ______ do you play football? --- Once a week。

　A。

How much B。

How long C. How often D。

How far25。

We have a lovely room. It’s one of ______ in the hotel。

A。

nice B。

nicer C. nicest D。

九年级英语自主招生练习卷(含答案)

九年级英语自主招生练习卷一、阅读理解AThe G20 is a platform for global economic cooperation.(全球经济合作). Let’s take a close look at the G20. The G20 was set up in1999. It pays attention to bringing together both advanced andemerging economies(新兴经济体)to balance the global economy.This year it was held on September 4th and 5th in Hang Zhou. It turnedout to be a successful one.The group includes 19 major countries and the European Union. Eighth of the nineteen leading countries are in the G8 and the rest of them are 11 emerging economies, including China. Some important organizations, such as the World Bank and the United Nations are invited to attend key G20 meetings. The Group of 20 has made enormous achievements like keeping global economic order and financial stability(金融稳定性).The whole world has benefited a lot.1. China is a country that belongs to .A. advanced countriesB. European UnionC. developed countriesD. emerging economies2. Which countries attend the G20?A. 19 major countries and the European UnionB. Some European countries and Asian countries.C. 8 advanced countries and 11 emerging economiesD. The World Bank and the United Nations3. Which of the following has the most similar meaning of “enormous”?A. fewB. highC. hugeD. simple4. The purpose of holding the G20 is .A. to help different countries develop economy in their own countriesB. to bring together both advanced and emerging economies to balance the global economyC. to keep the global economy increasing all the time.D. to balance the different organBI've loved my mother's desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. "But the desk," she'd said again, "is for Elizabeth." I never saw her anger, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was too “emotional”. But she lived "on the surface".As years passed, I had my own family; I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that shedid forgive me. I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came. My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened. I couldn't be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as she'd never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times.Give me the answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.5. The passage shows that _____A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words6. The word "gulf" in the passage means _____A. deep understanding between the old and the youngB. different ideas between the mother and the daughterC. free talks between mother and daughterD. part of the sea going far in land7. What did Mother do with her daughter's letter asking for forgiveness?A. She had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn't forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D. She read the letter again and again till she died.8. What's the best title of the passage?A. My Letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother's DeskD. Talks between Mother and Me二、完形填空Ever since I was little I have had the love of a whole family with no pieces missing. All that 1 in the beginning of 2002.At that time our family was 2 to find out that my grandfather was found to have cancer. We did everything we could to help him enjoy a(n) 3 stay at the hospital, but on the day of November 5, 2003, he 4 .At that time my parents were visiting him in Chicago, and my neighbors were 5 us. I still remember that day when our parents 6 , sat all of us down and told us the news. I felt a(n) 7 of emotions such as depression, loss, and emptiness. I ran outside into the cold November air and cried silently.Almost a year had passed and we were eating dinner at the dinner table when a 8 started about how we could help make the lives of the many people who have cancer more 9 . In the end, my older sister Molly and I 10 the idea of selling our honey from our grandparentsin Virginia’s hives.The 11 started from taking the honey from our bees. Then we put the honey in a large tin heater, warmed it until it was 12 bottled in one of our glass jars and labeled(贴标签于…) these jars. We did this all by ourselves!While we were selling it, if a 13 had a question we would tell them the exact same 14 I just told you.This year, we 15 over $9,300 for the American Cancer Society and all of it 16 a camp for children who have cancer.I like to think that our grandfather is looking 17 at us with a smile. I 18 many things from him such as to live life to its fullest, the love of literature, and to take risks in life.We are put on this Earth to do well and to 19 those around us. We can all 20 it if we try.1. A. changed B. happened C. disappointed D. developed2. A. puzzled B. surprised C. relaxed D. excited3. A. long B. brief C. overnight D. comfortable4. A. waked B. moved C. died D. recovered5. A. caring for B. waiting for C. calling for D. looking for6. A. shouted B. remained C. cried D. returned7. A. sense B. mix C. sign D. exchange8. A. meeting B. quarrel C. discussion D. battle9. A. enjoyable B. practical C. possible D. meaningful10. A. put up with B. came up with C. teamed up with D. caught up with11. A. business B. journey C. idea D. job12. A. really B. fully C. actually D. easily13. A. manager B. producer C. salesman D. customer14. A. story B. answer C. method D. reply15. A. borrowed B. accepted C. raised D. spent16. A. belonged to B. referred to C. pointed to D. went to17. A. ahead B. out C. aside D. down18. A. knew B. learned C. gained D. studied19. A. respect B. thank C. help D. admire20. A. make B. show C. complete D. appreciate三、语法填空Once upon a time a very strong woodcutter ask for a job in a timber merchant, and he got 1 . The paid was really good and 2 were the work conditions. For that reason, the woodcutter was 3 ( determine) to do his best.His boss gave him an axe and showed him the area where he was supposed 4 (work). The first day, the woodcutter brought 18 trees."Congratulations," the boss said. "Go on that way!"Very 5 (encourage) by the boss’ words, the woodcutter try 6 ( hard) thenext day, but he only could bring 15 trees. The third day he try even harder, but he only could bring 10 trees. Day after day he was bringing few and few trees."I 7 be losing my strength", the woodcutter thought. He went to the boss and apologized, 8 ( say) that he could not understand 9 was going on." 10 was the last time you sharpened your axe?" the boss asked."Sharpen? I had no time to sharpen my axe. I have been very busy trying to cut trees..."四、书面表达随着电脑的普遍使用，汉字的书写机会越来越少。

绵阳市南山中学初升高自主招生考试英语卷(含参考答案)

英语测试卷（120分钟）I 卷I.听力(共20小题,30分)第一节（共5小题，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标志在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

自主招生英语试卷中考

一、听力测试（共30分）A. 句子理解（每小题1分，共10分）1. 听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同的图画。

2. 听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同的图画。

3. 听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同的图画。

……10. 听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同的图画。

B. 情景反应（每小题1分，共10分）1. 根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。

2. 根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。

3. 根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。

……10. 根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。

C. 对话理解（每小题2分，共10分）1. 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。

2. 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。

3. 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。

……5. 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。

D. 表格填空（每空1分，共10分）根据你所听到的对话内容，填写下面表格，每空填一词。

时间：_______ 事件：_______ 地点：_______ 人物：_______二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。

1. My father _______ in the company for ten years.A. worksB. workedC. is working2. She _______ her homework every evening.A. finishB. finishesC. finished3. _______ you do the exercise?A. How doB. HowC. What do……15. The teacher _______ the students for their progress.A. praisedB. praised forC. praised on三、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套含答案

初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套含答案初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套英语自主招生辅导材料（一）一、词汇拓展1. We’re having difficulty recruiting enough properly qualified staff.2. He left the government to become her most formidable rival.3. They led a life of luxury, in a huge house in the countryside.4. Imagination and hard work are the ingredients of success.5. If we exclude uncompleted projects from the calculations, the total spent is still morethan 15 billion dollars6. He was fined for exceeding the speed limit.7. It was revealed that he had been in prison twice before.8. He descended slowly from the railway carriage.These ideas descend from those of the ancient philosophers. 9. I learned a tremendous amount of knowledge in a short time. 10. I think the fact that he is working with amateurs really frustrated him.I can’t understand this. I just get frustrated with it. 11. English comedians find it difficult to conquer the hearts of the local people.12. She seemed reluctant to join in the discussion. 13. They spoke good Spanish and promised to interpret for me. 14. I didn’t get a single world of gratitude for all my trouble. 15. Let us resume where we left off. 16. Tyson knocked his opponent out in the first around 17. Fear of change is the greatest obstacle to progress. 18. If medical supplies are short, children will be given priority. 19. Sue says she seen Jurassic Park twenty times, but I’m sure she’s exaggerating. 20. It is comfortable to live in the place because it is equipped with modern facilities. 二、完形填空:All of my students I taught at Saint Mary’s School in Morris, Minnesota were dear to me, but Mark was one in a million. His happy-to-be-alive attitude made even his occasional naughtiness 21 .Mark talked 22 in class. I had to remind him again and again that talking without 23 was unacceptable. What impressed me so much, though, was his sincere response every time I had to correct him for misbehaving, “Thank you for correcting me, Madam!” I didn’t know what to make of it at first, but before long I became 24 hearing it many times a day. However, one morning my patience was 25 when Mark talked once too often. I warned Mark, “If you say one more word, I am going to tape your mouth 26 !” It wasn’t ten seconds later when Chuck blurted out（脱口说出）, “Mark is talking again.” I hadn’t asked any of the students to help me 27 Mark, but since I had stated the 28初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（1）页in front of the class, I had to act on it.Taking out a roll of masking tape from the drawer of my desk, I walked to Mark’s desk, 29 two pieces of tape and made a big X with them over his mouth. I then returned to the 30 of the room.As I glanced at Mark to see how he was doing, he winked at me naughtily. That he did so funnily! I started 31 . The entire class 32 as I walked back to Mark’s desk, 33 the tape, and shrugged my shoulders. His first words were, “Thank you for 34 me, Madam!”Several years passed until one cold rainy day when my father broke the news to me that Mark was killed in Vietnam War, I broke down and cried in my heart, “Mark, I would give all the masking tape in the world 35 you could talk to me!” 21. A. delightful 22. A. happily immediately 23.A. hesitationB. unbearable of B. working out B. firmly B. view B. tore off B. centreC. accustomed to C. going out C. shutD. fond of D.running24. A. curious about 25. A. growing out out 26. A. close 27. A. watchC. cut into C. entrance C. complaining C. frozeD. took out D. front D. criticizing D.cheeredD. closely D. inform D. evidenceB. criticizeC. overlook C. punishmentB. permissionC. delayD.troubleB. attractive B. constantlyC. striking C. quicklyD. annoying D.28. A. opinion 29. A. put up 30. A . back31. A. laughing 32. A. disturbed33. A. stuck34. A. praising 35. A. as ifB. screaming B. protected B. recovered B. correcting B. in caseC. removed C. encouraging C. if onlyD. fastenedD. hurting D. even if三、阅读理解:AToday, we complete our story about the influential English writer William Shakespeare. He wrote初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（2）页plays and poems during the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries, which remain very popular today.During earlier times, people would probably have learned several ancient Roman and Greek plays. It was not unusual for writers to produce more current versions of these works. For example, in Shakespeare’s play“The Comedy of Errors”, Shakespeare borrowed certain details from the ancient Roman writer Plautus. For his play “Macbeth”, Shakespeare most likely used a work on Scottish history by Raphael Holinshed for information. Shakespeare might have borrowed from other writers, but the intensity（强度）of his imagination and language made the plays his own. While many plays by other writers of his time have been forgotten, Shakespeare and his art live on.Shakespeare was also influenced by the world around him. He described the sights and sounds of London in his plays. His works include observations about political struggles, the fear of diseases, and the popular language of the city’s tradesmen. Shakespeare’s knowledge of the English countryside is also clear. His works include descriptions of deep forests, local flowers, and the ancient popular traditions of rural people.It would be impossible to list all of the ways in which Shakespeare’s works have influenced the world culture. But the first and greatest example would be his great influence on the English language. During his time, the English language was changing. Many new words from other languages were being added. Shakespeare used his sharp mind and poetic inventiveness to create hundreds of new words and rework old ones. For example, he created the noun forms of “critic”, “mountaineer” and “eyeball”. Many common expressions in English come from his plays, including “pomp and circumstance（装腔作势）” from “Othello”, “full circle（绕圈子地）” from “King Lear”, etc. The list of cultural creations influenced by Shakespeare is almost endless. From paintings to television to music and dance, Shakespeare was well represented. Shakespeare’s plays have been translated into every major language in the world.Shakespeare became a well-known writer during a golden age of theater. His years of hard work paid off.36. From the passage, we can see that ________.A. Shakespeare was hard-working when he was a studentB. many of Shakespeare’s works were influenced by earlier writingsC. the experience of living in London had no effect on Shakespeare’s worksD. Shakespeare became rich later because of the popularity of his works A. Because there were so few people writing plays in his time. B. Because he produced too many works that nobody else could do. C. Because his works were rich in imagination and language. D. Because he was a rich and influential person of his time. 38. Shakespeare’s greatest influence should be on . A. paintings B. televisionC. the English languageD. music and dance37. Why could Shakespeare’s works survive his time?初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（3）页39. The passage is mainly about .A. an introduction to Shakespeare’s life and his worksB. the main features and styles of Shakespeare’s playsC. Shakespeare’s greatest influence on the world culture.D. how culture influenced Shakespeare and he influenced culture.BOne of our biggest fears nowadays is that our kids might some day get lost in a “sea of technology” rather than experiencing the natural world. Fear-producing TV and computer games are leading to a serious disconnection between kids and the great outdoors, which will change the wild places of the world, its creatures and human health for the worse, unless adults get working on child’s play.Each of us has a place in nature we go sometimes, even if it was torn down. We cannot be the last generation to have that place. At this rate, kids who miss the sense of wonder outdoors will not grow up to be protectors of natural landscapes. “If the decline in parks use continues across NorthAmerica, who will defend parks against encroachment（蚕食）?” asks Richard Louv, author of Last Child in the Woods.Without having a nature experience, kids, can turn out just fine, but they are missing out a huge enrichment of their lives. That applies to everything from their physical health and mental health, to stress levels, creativity and cognitive（认知的）skills. Experts predict modern kids will have poorer health than their parents — and they say a lack of outside play is surely part of it; research suggests that kids do better academically in schools with a nature component and that play in nature fosters（培养）leadership by the smartest, not by the toughest. Even a tiny outdoor experience can create wonder in a child. The three-year-old turning over his first rock realizes he is not alone in the world. A clump of trees on the roadside can be the whole universe in his eyes. We really need to value that more.Kids are not to blame. They are over-protected and frightened. It is dangerous out there from time to time, but repetitive stress from computers is replacing breaking an arm as a childhood rite of passage （通过仪式）.Everyone, from developers, to schools and outdoorsy citizens, should help regain for our kids some of the freedom and joy of exploring, taking friendship in fields and woods that strengthen love, respect and need for landscape. As parents, we should devote some of our energies to taking our kids into nature. This could yet be our greatest cause.40. According to the passage, children without experiencing nature will _________. A. be less healthy both physically and mentally D. change wild places and creatures for the better41. According to the author, children’s breaking an arm is _________.A. the fault on the part of their parentsB. keep a high sense of wonderC. be over-protected by their parents 初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（4）页B. the result of their own carelessness in playC. the natural experience in their growing upD. the effect of their repetitive stress from computers42. In writing this passage, the author mainly intends to _________.A. blame children for getting lost in computer gamesB. show his concern about children’s lack of experience in natureC. encourage children to protect parks from encroachmentD. inspire children to keep the sense of wonder about things around 答案 21-25 ABBCD 26-30 CACBD 31-35 ADCBC 36-39BCCD 40-42 ACB初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（5）页英语自主招生辅导材料（二）一、词汇拓展1. Luke’s destructive behavior caused his parents great distress.2. My father was no longer prospering in business.3. Domestic flights go from Terminal 1.4. I always tried to remain neutral when they started arguing.5. Owing to lack of confidence in economy, a crisis seems inevitable.6. Environmentalists and loggers are on a collision course, with no compromise in sight.7. Our government has taken measures to reduce the likelihood of disease.8. We encountered a serious setback when two members of the expedition were injured.9. Wanda’s whole life has been oriented around the children. 10. There weren’t enough beds, but the matter was resolved by George sleeping on the sofa. After the divorce she resolved never to marry again. 11. The US has sought to isolate Cuba both economically and politically. Young mothers often feel isolated and cutoff from the rest of the world. 12. I wish you’d stop interfering--- you’ve caused enough problems already.Anxiety can interfere with children’s performance at school.13. Complete disarmament（裁军）was the ultimate goal of the conference.14. Haven’t you got a decent pair of shoes?Decent citizens have nothing to fear from this legislation(法规). 15. The external walls were in need of repair.China will not tolerate any external interference in its affairs. 16. Hearing her practice the violin is torture. 17. The discussions stimulated a free exchange of ideas. An inspiring teacher can stimulate students to succeed. 18. Thirty people died in the blast.We had to blast our way through 50 meters of solid rock. 19. The President was given a hostile reception by a crowd of angry farmers. 20. The program will generate a lot of new jobs.二、完形填空:This is the story of two lovers, who finally got married. Both of them were romantic at first, 21 on the walk of life, problems, quarrels, profession came into their life. One day, she finally decided “I want to break up”. “Why?” he asked. “I am 22 .” she answered.He kept silent the whole night, seemingly in deep 23 . finally he asked, “What can I do to 24 your mind?”Looking into his eyes she said, “Answer my question. If you can 25 my heart, I will change my mind. Let’s say, I want a flower 26 on the face of a mountain cliff (悬崖), we both are sure that picking the flower will cause your 27 . will you do it for me?”He said, “I will give you my 28 tomorrow.”She woke up the next morning, found him gone, and saw a piece of paper on her bed, which 29 “My dear, I would not pick that flower for you, the 30 are …”初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（6）页“When you use the computer you always 31 the software, and you cry in front of the screen. I have to save my fingers so that I can help to restore the 32 . You always leave the house keys behind, thus I have to save my 33 to rush home to open the door for you. You love traveling but always lose your way in a (n) 34 city. I have to save my eyes to show you the way. You always 35 at the computer, and that will do nothing good for your eyes. I have to save my eyes 36 when we grow old, I can help to clip your nails and help to remove those 37 white hairs.”“Thus, my dear, unless I am sure that there is someone who loves you 38 I do … I could not pick that flower yet, and die …”That’s life, and 39 . flowers, and romantic moments are only used and appear on the 40 of the relationship. Under all this, the pillar of true love stands. 21．A．but B．and C．or D．so 22．A．lonely B．shamed C．tired D．worried 23．A．space B．thought C．shade D．impression 24．A．speak B．change C．blow D．keep 25．A．represent B．expand C．admit D．convince 26．A．growing B．falling C．living D．waiting 27．A．attention B．satisfaction C．interest D．death 28．A．agreement B．answer C．announcement D．judgment 29．A．writes B．informs C．prints D．goes 30．A．meanings B．messages C．reasons D．purposes 31．A．turn up B．put up C．use up D．mess up 32．A．structures B．programs C．balance D．position 33．A．legs B．patience C．energy D．dollars 34．A．ancient B．new C．modern D．underground 35．A．shout B．jump C．knock D．stare 36．A．as if B．now that C．so that D．in case 37．A．annoying B．enjoyable C．dusty D．amusing 38．A．less than B．rather than C．more than D．other than 39．A．determination B．love C．progress D．power 40．A．surface B．way C．principle D．nature三、阅读理解:Antidepressant（抗忧郁） drugs such as Prozac were viewed in the early 1900's as wonder pills that would remove depressive blues for good． Butin the past five years, growing scientific evidence has shown these drugs work for only a minority of people． And now a research journal says that these antidepressants can make many patients' depression worse． This alarming suggestion centres on the very chemical that is targeted by antidepressants-serotonin （血清素）． Drugs such as Prozac are known as selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors （ or SSRIs）． Their aim is to increase the level of this ‘feel-good' chemical in the brain．But the new research, published in the journal Frontiers In Evolutionary Psychology, points out that serotonin is like a chemical Swiss Army knife, performing a very wide range of jobs in the brain and body． And when we start changing serotonin levels purposely, it may cause a wide range of unwanted effects． These can include digestive problems and even early deaths in older初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（7）页people, according to the study's lead researcher PaulAndrews． \cautious about use of these drugs,\says Andrews, an assistant professor of evolutionary psychology at McMaster University in Ontario, Canada．Previous research has suggested that the drugs provide little benefit for most people with mild depression, and actively help only a few of the most severely depressed． Famous psychologist Irving Kirsch has found that for many patients, SSRIs are no more effective than a placebo pill． A research in 2010 0n Danish children found a small, but significant, increase in the risk of heart problems among babies whose mothers had used SSRIs in early pregnancy（怀孕）． The key to understanding these side-effects is serotonin, says Andrews． Serotonin is also the reason why patients can often end up feeling still more depressed after they have finished a course of SSRI drugs． He argues that SSRI antidepressantsdisturb the brain, leaving the patient an even greater depression than before．\long use, when a patient stops taking SSRIs, the brain will lower its levels of serotonin production,\he says, adding that it also changes the way receptors in the brain respond to serotonin, making the brain less sensitive to the chemical． These changes are believed to be temporary, but studies indicate that the effects may continue for up to two years． Most disturbingly of all, Andrews' review features three recent studies which, he says ,show that elderly antidepressant users are more likely to die earlier than non-users, even after taking other important variables into account． One study, published in the British Medical Journal last year, found patients given SSRIs were more than 4 per cent more likely to die in the next year than those not on the drugs．\． \and when you disturb these things, you can expect that it is going to cause some harm． \Stafford Lightman, professor of medicine at the University of Bristol, and a leading UK expert in brain chemicals and hormones, says Andrews' review highlights some important problems, yet it should also be taken with a pinch of salt． \companies do,\．“'Drug companies selectively present all the positives in their research, while this search selectively presents all the negatives that can be found． Nevertheless, Andrews' study is useful in that it is always worth pointing out that there is a downside to any medicine． \Professor Lightman adds that there is still a great deal we don't know about SSRIs-not least what they actually do in our brains．When it comes to understanding why the drugs work only for a limited part of patients, U． S． scientists think they might now have the answer． They think that in many depressed patients, it's not only the lack of feel-good serotonin causing their depression, but also a failurein the area of the brain that produces new cells throughout our lives． This area, the hippocampus, is also responsible for regulating mood and memory． Research suggests that in patients whose hippocampus has lost the ability to produce new cells, SSRIs do not bring any benefit．41． According to paragraph 2, serotonin, like a chemical Swiss Army knife, can . A． make many patients' depression worse B． cause a wide range of unwanted effects C． affect human body and brain in various ways D．provide little benefit for most depressed people. 42． We can learn from the text that . A． the number of patients with depression has decreased初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（8）页B． antidepressants can benefit people with mild depression C． people have realized that Prozac cannot be used to treat depressionD． antidepressants may increase the risk of early death in older people 43．In Stafford Lightman's opinion, . A． drug companies don't know the negative effect of antidepressants B． Andrews focused on different things from the drug companies C． scientists have found what SSRIs do in the brain D． Andrews' research has no medical value 44． Which of the following is TRUE about SSRIs? A． They are used to increase the \ medical in the brain． B． They can work even when the hippocampus can't produce new cells． C． They create a risk of heart problems in pregnant women． D． They are responsible for controlling mood and memory. 45． What does the underlined sentence mean in Paragraph 6? A． Andrews' review might not be completely true．． B． Andrews need to do more research to support his viewpoint． C． Andrew doesn't consider drug companies' interests． D． Andrews has found one of the disadvantages of the medicine． 46． What is the text mainly about? A． The aim of drug companies． B． The function of SSRIs． C． The side-effects of antidepressants． D． The cause of depression．答案21—25 ACBBD 26—30 ADBDC 31—35 DBABD 36—40 CACBA 41—45 CDBAAC 初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（9）页英语自主招生辅导材料（三）一、词汇拓展21. In her leisure time she visits museums and galleries Take the leaflets home and read them at your leisure 22. Plastic window frames are more durable than wood. 23. I dropped the plate and it smashed. Larry smashed his fist down on the table. 24. Be careful. The floor’s very slippery. Once you start taking soft drugs you’re on the slippery slope to becoming an addict. 25. Exercise really can help you withstand stresses and strains more easily 26. “ Who cooked the meal? “Well it was a joint effort really.”Jackie and Ben came to a joint decision as to where they would live.27. In their haste to escape the rising water, they dropped some expensive equipment. More haste, less speed. 28. People with the virus may feel perfectly well, but they can still infect others. Lucy’s enthusiasm soon infected the rest of the class. 29. I estimate that the total cost for treatment will be $12,500. 30. 61 countries severely restrict women's rights to abortion31. Will they be able to resist the temptation to buy? 52 Next week, health ministers gather in Amsterdam to talk about a strategy for controlling malaria.32. Today’s the first time I’ve ventured out of doors since my illness. Nobody ventured to say a word. Nothing ventured, nothing gained. 33. I had to wear long sleeves to stop myself scratching. Hong Kong's manufacturing industry did not start from scratch in the post-war period.34. Beijing has begun to pursue its regional interests more forcefully. Lane didn’t dare to pursue the matter too far 35. A lot of those children have been deprived of a normal home life. 36. Sue’s very nice, but shedoes tend to dominate the conversation. Education issues dominated the election campaign. 37. The flavor of most foods can be enhanced by good cooking. 38. Some people say that's why the dinosaurs went extinct. 39. I’m in a dilemma about this job offer. 40. Juan accepted his destiny without complaint. 二、完形填空:初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（10）页My name is Amy. I’m a 25-year-old graduate student who likes yoga, home-decorating shows and eating spoonfuls of peanut butter 21 from the jar. Oh yeah, and I’m an iPhone addict.I wasn’t always an addict. In fact, for many years I told myself I didn’t want a 22 cellphone. They seemed like too much work, always beeping, ringing and 23 attention. I was 24 content with my simple antique (古董，此处指旧手机), and I didn’t expect to change my mind any time soon. However, about a year ago, I found myself envious of all those proud iPhone owners, cradling their shiny new phones and 25 all their friends.I started listening secretly to conversations about “iPhone apps”, feeling like a 26 listening to a language I couldn’t speak.Eventually I couldn’t 27 my iPhone instinct (本能) any longer, and I welcomed my new iPhone into my life.To my surprise, I suddenly found myself with a whole new circle of friends. They 28 my iPhone-related inquiries when my other friends couldn’t, and didn’t 29 when I bragged about (吹嘘) all the things little Eloise (yes, I named her) could do.However, I realized I had a problem when one day I found myself Google-mapping my way to my mailbox, which happens to be right outside my front door.When I 30 the past few months, I couldn’t believe I didn’t see this coming. All the 31 signs were there. Eloise slept right beside me and wasthe first thing I 32 in the morning. I 33 my e-mail about 20 times a day.I also experienced 34 when I left poor Eloise in the change room at the gym. 35 she beeped and needed my response? Okay, so I was addicted to my iPhone.I decided 36 had to be done. But, as I quickly realized, iPhones are like 37 and not easy to quit.Then, while taking the bus to work one day, I was 38 forced to quit —at least 39 . When I reached into my purse to grab Eloise, (to refer to my e-mail for only the seventh time that morning), I found her 40 by fever. She was so hot that I dropped her immediately back into my bag. When I picked her up again, she was gone. 21. A. straight B. excitedlyC. hurriedlyD. randomly 22. A. faithful B. fancy C. fragile D. curious23. A. demanding B. attempting C. rejecting D. paying 24. A. partly B. frequently C. perfectly D. gradually 25. A. showing them off to B. impressing them on C. discussing them with D. recommending them to26. A. farmer B. tourist C. native D. worker 27. A. inspect B. submitC. ignoreD. confirm28. A. turned down B. laughed at C. comment on D. responded to 29. A. roll their eyes B. open their mouths C. wave their hands D. nod their heads 30. A. rest on B. reflect upon C. settle down D. concentrate on 31. A. funny B. guilty C. warning D. positive 32. A. dream of B. came across C. glanced through D. reached for 33. A. checked B. wrote C. delivered D. deleted34. A. happiness B. anxiety C. starvation D. disappointment初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（11）页35. A. How when 36. A. nothing 37. A. cigarettes 38. A. instantly 39.A. permanently 40. A. drownedB. How aboutC. What ifD. In case B. anything C. everything D. something B. coffee C. books D. milk B. unexpectedly pletely D. surprisinglyB. unwillinglyC. temporarilyD. accidentally B. removed C. exploded D. overcome三、阅读理解:“I was only thirteen when four of my team members and I were chosen by my swim coach to train with the Chinese National Team. The following piece shows how that experience has influenced me.”The night before I left for China, my mother called me into her room.I entered not knowing what to expect. I sat down at the end of her very neatly-made bed, opposite the bedroom table on which she kept a Ming-style vase illustrated in great detail. She told me that my great-grandmother was still living in the surroundings of Beijing. Her name was Ren Li Ling and she was 97 years old. This was the first time I had ever heard of her. The dragon on the vase snaked through the flowers and vines（藤蔓）as my mother said, “Pu Pu, look at me. You need to hear this so that when you go to China you will understand. You must keep this knowledge in your heart.”She told me a story about my grandfather, Ren Li Ling's son, who left Beijing to go to college in Taiwan. She told me how the Chinese civil war kept him away from his mother for fifty years, so neither of them even knew that the other was alive. No one from Taiwan could visit, write, or call anyone in mainland. All lines of communication were cut off.She told me of my grandfather's devotion to his own children, and how difficult it was for him to send his daughter to America for her education, fearing that same separation. He gave my mother all that he could give — nineteen years of love and fifty years of savings. I learned how my mother, through means only available in this country, would finally be able to unite my great-grandmother with my grandfather again. The dragon curled around the vase, connecting the separate vines. For a fleeting second, I felt it was present in my mother's room. It was all very strange,yet very clear. I began to understand that this trip to China was not just for me; it was for my mother, and her father, and his mother. Now, I had not only a future, but more significantly, a past. I saw the world with new eyes.And so I went to China and met my great-grandmother. My great-aunt picked me up at the training center, and we rode in a taxi through the crowded city. The noise of the taxi and the city united into a deep roar. We finally stopped in front of a narrow street lined on either side with small one-level houses. As we made our way to a house like all the others,I drew the stares of many people in the street. My great-aunt led me througha rotting（朽烂的）doorway into a room with a furnace（炉子）, table, and a rocking chair where an old woman wearing gloves sat facing the doorway, covered with a worn brown blanket. I walked over and immediately embraced this frail woman as if I had known her all my life. My limited, broken Chinese wasn't up to expressing my complicated feelings. And even though I couldn't completely understand what she was saying in her thick Beijing accent, I knew — the same way I knew what my mother had been trying to tell me before I left. Her joy shone through her toothless smile. She wouldn't let go of my hand. I haltingly（结结巴巴地）asked her how she had managed to live such a long life. She answered in初升高自主招生英语辅导材料8套第（12）页words I will never forget, “Hope has kept me alive. I have lived this long because I wanted to see my son before I died.”My fellow team members must have wondered how two people separated by three generations could be so close. Before this trip, I would have wondered the same thing. And even now, I can't quite explain it. We were as different as two people can be; some 85 years and 8,000 miles apart. We came from two entirely different cultures; yet we were connected by a common heritage(传统).。

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“I can’t believe what I’m hearing!” I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate (候选人)for president of Student Council. My best friend Tony came to me and said. “I’m sorry, Mike. I really thought you should be __36__.”Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a __37__ “Congratulations” and walked to my usual table. To my surprise, Jeff put his plate beside mine.“I’m, er—I’m just wondering if you would …consider coming to work on my team,” he said__38__. “You are really smart, and you would be a great manager.”“I don’t think so,” I replied, feeling unsure.“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,” he said before moving to another table.All that night, I thought about __39__ from Jeff. Maybe being apart of the election process(选举过程) would give __40__ a chanceto make important changes at our school. I decided to join them.My first goal was to __41__ a catchy advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk thr ough any hallway __42__ passing Jeff’s smiling face.My next step was to __43__ which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster __44__to add these activities to our school program.An eighth grader said, “It’ll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president.”Hearing these words made my heart filled with __46__. I had wanted to become president of Student Council to make a difference. I achieved that and more by working as a member of Jeff’s team. He became the most popular candidate and I was large part of his __47__. The fact that it has made a difference in other people’s lives is the real pr ize. What a great feeling!36. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed37. A. polite B. loud C. warm D. cheerful38. A. proudly B. quickly C. nervously D. regretfully39. A. advice B. chance C. message D. offer40. A. them B. him C. me D. us41. A. print B. invent C. create D. send42. A. for B. from C. with D. without43. A. carry out B. try out C. work out D. find out44. A. agreed B. wanted C. expected D. asked45. A. allowed B. received C. introduced D. required46. A. pride B. surprise C. patience D. hope47. A. luck B. spirit C. life D. success阅读理解（共44分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（共26分，每小题2分）A48. Who is Susan’s best friend?A. Ana.B. Fanny.C. Linda.D. Daisuke.49. Where is Ken from?A. Australia.B. The US.C. England.D. Japan.50. What is Linda like?A. Confident and kind.B. Funny and smart.C. Honest and serious.D. Clever and interesting.BDereck Joubert and his wife, Beverly, have made many films about wild animals in Africa. Their films and photographs are very popular and one of the photographs has been on the front cover of a National Geographic magazine.A working day foe Dereck and Beverly starts very early-at 4:30 in the morning! That's when they get up and start filming. And it's a long day-they often work until 8:30 in the evening. In the winter it's very cold and in the summer it can be 40℃. Dereck always does the filming-Beverly never does that, and she doesn't write. But Dereck never takes photographs or records the sound. They work very well as a team, and they both believe we should shoot animals with cameras-not with guns!When they have finished filming and taking photographs for the day, they have dinner and Dereck usually writes while Beverly looks at her photographs. At night, they usually sleep in a small tent, but they sometimes sleep in the Land Cruiser-when you're very close to wild animals, it's sometimes safer to sleep in the car.Dereck and Beverly have also traveled around the world and given talks about their work. Dereck says that animals are not just something to look at-they play an important role. Beverly thinks the wild animals can teach us a lot about ourselves.51. Dereck and Beverly start working ______.A. at 4:30 in the morningB. at 4:30 in the afternoonC. at 8:30 in the morningD. at 8:30 in the evening52. Dereck and Beverly usually sleep ______ at night.A. in a carB. in a tentC. in a houseD. in ahotel53. Beverly thinks the wild animals ______.A. are something to look atB. are very popularC. play an unimportant roleD. can teach us a lotCWhat do you do if you're stranded（处于困境的）on a lonely island? Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw theattention of a passing plane.Body signals（信号）Pilots from different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means "yes". When you point downwards and swing your arm from side to side, it means "no". If you want the pilot to know that it's safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend（弯曲）your knees. If you want to say that it's not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.Smoke signalsThe smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it's a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn't hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Never light a fire unless you're sure that it can't spread. If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.Ground-to-air signalsIt's a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols(标记). If you can't find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:F "I need food and water."II "I need medicine."I "I am badly hurt."X" I am unable to move from here."Pilots' repliesIf the pilot lowers the plane's wings from side to side, this means "message received and understood". (At night, the pilot flashes the plane's green lights.) If the pilots flies the plane in a clockwise circle, this means "message received but not understood".(At night, the pilot flashes the plane's red lights.)However, there is no signal which means "message not received". Why not?54 Which picture means "it's not safe land"?55. What can we learn from the passage?A. Swinging your arm from side to side means "yes".B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can't be seen.C. If you need some medicine, make a symbol "II".D. The pilots make replies with a blue light at night.56. What is the passage mainly about?A. The explanation of building signals on an island.B. The importance of making signals on an island.C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely islandDMy summer hols wr CWOT. B4, we usd 2 go 2 NY 2C my bro, his CF & thr 3:-@ kids FTF ILNY, its gr8.Can you understand this sentence? If you can't, don't feel too bad: neither could the middle school teacher in England who received this as homework. This is Netspeak: the language of computerized communication found on Internet or cellphones. To newcomers, it can look like a completely foreign language. So, what is the "translation" of the sentence above? My summer holidays were a complete waste of time. Before, we used to go to New York to see my brother, his girlfriend, and their three screaming kids face to face. I love New York; it's great.Schoolteachers and parents say this new form of writing is harming（破坏）the English language. Increasing spelling and grammatical mistakes cxan be seen in students' writing. They fear the language could become corrupted（面目全非的）.Everyone should just relax, say linguists（语言学家）. They believe Netspeak is in fact more of a good thing. David Crystal, from the University of Wales, argues that Netspeak and Internet create a new language use and the almost lost art of diary writing has been picked up again. Geoffrey Nunberg, from Stanford University, agrees. "People get better at writing by writing," he says, "Kids who are now doing text messaging, e-mail, and instant messages will write at least as well as, and possibly better than, their parents."Linguist James Millroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young peopleare harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today's teenagers become tomorrow's parents, they too will think this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become "corrupted"; they simply change to meet the new needs.However, Netspeakers do agree that it is important to teach young people how to speak and write Standard English. Cynthia McVey says, "I can understand Netspeak worries teachers and it's important that they get across to their pupils that text messaging is for fun, but that learning to write proper English is a must for their future."Perhaps we should give teenagers a little more trust anyway. Erin, age 12, says, "I wouldn't use text language in my homework. Texting is just for fun"57. What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A. To give an example of a foreign language.B. To show an example of creative methods.C. To express worries about using Netspeak.D. To lead in the topic of Netspeak.58. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Cynthia McVey points out teenagers can deal with Netspeak properly.B. Geoffrey Nunberg believes Netspeakers can write Standard English.C. David Crystal thinks Netspeak helps develop the habit of writing.D. James Milroy says that language is changing and improving.59. The expression "bet your bottom dollar" in Paragraph 5 means ______.A. be fairly sureB. be greatly surprisedC. think it a pityD. find it interesting60. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Netspeak: A Widely-Used Language on InternetB. Is Netspeak Harming the English Language?C. Is Netspeak Helpful in Language Learning?D. Netspeak: Advantages and Disadvantages七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。