日照市中考英语试题及答案
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷(含答案)091430
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：88 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）1.(10分) 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式填空。
giraffe practice rain easy read（1）Mary is in the music room. She enjoys ________ the piano there.（2）—How do you get to the supermarket?—I can get there ________. It's next to my home.（3）I like ________ because they're beautiful.（4）Please be quiet! Miss Smith ________ newspapers in the study.（5）Don't go out. It's a ________ day today.二、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）2.(15分)When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I told my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was（1）________ hope because my family could hardly have that money. On my birthday my parents told me they had a（2）________ outside in the back yard（院子）. At once I flew to the yard. There was my bike,（3）_______ it wasn't the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink and old. It was so disappointing（令人失望的）! I thought I couldn't accept（接受）it. But I could see the disappointment（4）_______ their faces and I was sure they could see it on（5）________. So I（6）________ the old bike and rode it. I put on a smile, rode as fast（7）________ I could.As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me（8）________ much more than just an old bike. They gave me a life lesson about（9）________. I like to remember this（10）________ because giving a gift is not about money. It's about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a two-dollar gift isn't any less valuable（有价值的）than a hundred-dollar one.（1）A.littleB.lessC.moreD.much（2）A.guitarB.giftC.cakeD.card（3）A.andB.orC.butD.because（4）A.onB.inC.atD.for（5）A.hisB.theirsC.mineD.hers（6）A.make upB.got onC.brought outD.got up（7）A.asB.thanC.beforeD.after（8）A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something（9）A.mindB.moneyC.loveD.luck（10）A.ideaB.newsC.jokeD.story三、阅读理解（本题共计 5 小题，共计38分）5.(7分) 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
人教版山东日照中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东日照中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.A beautiful smileWhen I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift. It was a smile.It was the early autumn of my（1）________ year at a new school. It's also the first year of middle school. No one knew me. I was very（2）________, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I（3）________ the other students talking and laughing. I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my problem, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.One day, my classmates were（4）________ with their friends, but I sat in silence and felt so down that everything didn't sound real. At that moment, a girl entered the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then turned back. She looked at me and, without a word,（5）________.Suddenly, I felt the（6）________ of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. It was like a hidden treasure.That smile（7）________ my life. I started to talk with other students. Day by day, I learned to trust people, and they included me in their circle of friends. The （8）________ with the bright smile has become my best friend now, and we stick together like glue. I can talk to her about my study, feelings and hobbies, pretty much everything. I am so lucky that I met such a nice girl.One day, I asked her（9）________ she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember!Now I believe that the world is like a（10）________. It is just what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. But if you smile at it will always smile back!（1）A: firstB: secondC: thirdD: last（2）A: happyB: lonelyC: friendlyD: excited（3）A: lookedB: feltC: heardD: missed（4）A: eatingB: talkingC: drawingD: dancing（5）A: leftB: laughedC: playedD: smiled（6）A: touchB: surpriseC: talkD: experience（7）A: brokeB: foundC: hitD: changed（8）A: teacherB: volunteerC: girlD: boy（9）A: whyB: whenC: howD: what（10）A: lessonB: friendC: gameD: mirror【答案】ABCBDADCAD【解答】（1）A 考查序数词。
2023年山东日照中考英语试题及答案
【12题详解】
句意：她说的有道理，我意识到我真的很想留在乐队里，因为没有面对我的恐惧，我创造了一个很难爬出来的黑洞。
push推；pull拉；draw画；climb爬。根据“I had created a black hole”可知此处指很难爬出这个创造出来的黑洞。故选D。
and并且；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“I tried”和“only an unpleasant soundcame out”可知，我试了试，但只发出一个不愉快的声音出来。前后两句存在意思上的转折，应用but来连接。故选B。
【15题详解】
句意：令我惊喜的是，我可以演奏得这么好。
sadness悲伤；amusement好笑，搞笑；surprise惊喜；disappointment失望。根据“I could play so well”可知，我演奏得很好，这事是让我感到惊喜的。故选C。
The next day I____13____with my other band teacher and told her about my problems. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried,____14____only an unpleasant sound came out he handed me a new reed（簧片）. I put it in place and tried again. To my____15____, I could play so well.
1. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. smoothly
人教版山东日照中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东日照中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.Once upon a time, there was a deer (鹿) with long and lively antlers (鹿角). He got on well with all the other animals and even the lion（1）______ him.One day, a group of traders lost their（2）______ in the forest. They didn't know what to do, feeling so（3）______. The deer walked to them, told them to follow him and（4）______ them out of the forest.When they came back, the travelers told the king about the wonderful deer and his（5）______. However, the king paid no attention to the words. He just remembered the dear's beautiful antlers. Then, he decided to go and hunt the deer at once.After the king（6）______ the forest, he tried to shoot the deer many times, but he didn't succeed. As he ran after the dear, he went deep into the forest.（7）______, the king fell into a deep hole and cried for help. Without a second thought the（8）______ ran to the hole and lowered his strong antlers. The king（9）______ to them and the deer pulled him out. The king was so thankful to the deer that he finally invited the deer to his palace as a friend.As we can see,（10）______ we can learn to help our enemies when they are in need , we are pleased to win friends for life. Right?（1）A: respectedB: punishedC: educatedD: suggested（2）A: wayB: weightC: voiceD: health（3）A: uncomfortableB: surprisedC: strangeD: worried（4）A: pulledB: brokeC: ledD: beat（5）A: powerB: kindnessC: prideD: purpose（6）A: went in forB: went out ofC: went intoD: went over（7）A: SuddenlyB: AngrilyC: HardlyD: Luckily（8）A: traderB: kingC: deerD: lion（9）A: put onB: turned onC: got onD: held on（10）A: althoughB: ifC: unlessD: before【答案】AADCBCACDB【解答】（1）A 考查动词辨析。
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷(含答案)222516
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：88 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）二、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）2.(15分)"What's the matter, Mom?"As soon as I entered the door, I was（1）________ when I found that my mother was so sad. It was unusual —she usually opened the door and（2）________ me with a smile at this time of the day!"She's（3）________," Mom looked at me,（4）________ at her flower. I knew what she said just then—the tulip（郁金香）, mother's（5）________, was going to die.A month ago, we moved into our new house. One day, Mom brought back a very beautifultulip（6）________. In fact, Mom liked it so much. When she was（7）________, she would sit in her armchair beside the tulip. And she（8）________ asked us to enjoy its beautiful color and inviting smell together.Mom treated the flower likes a baby and（9）________ it with all her heart. She put the tulip by the window, and moved it from one place to（10）________ to give the tulip enough sunshine. The first thing she did when she got up every morning was to（11）________ the tulip. Mom also fertilized（施肥）it many times every week.She hoped that with great care, the tulip would become more and more beautiful and（12）________.But the fact was quite different. The tulip was dying—（13）________ too much sunshine, water and fertilizer.It's true that Mom loved the tulip. But this kind of love（14）________ be harmful. Love can sometimes（15）________ what you love.（1）A.tiredB.surprisedC.relaxedD.pleased（2）D.waited（3）A.deadB.diedC.deathD.dying（4）A.pointingB.showingC.tryingD.wondering（5）A.mindB.favoriteC.talentD.saying（6）uallyB.quietlyC.excitedlyD.loudly（7）A.seriousB.freeC.busyD.better（8）A.neverB.everC.hardly everD.always（9）D.took after（10）A.the otherB.otherC.anotherD.others（11）A.touchB.waterC.swingD.pick（12）A.healthierB.shorterC.heavierD.cuter（13）A.althoughB.becauseC.because ofD.such as（14）A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need（15）A.shareB.winC.saveD.kill三、阅读理解（本题共计 5 小题，共计38分）4.(7分)My middle school life（生活）is so great. This term, we have some interesting and fun things: There are manyactivities at our school. First, we have a book sale on October twenty-fifth. Then, in November we have a Sports5.(7分)My grandpa was always a quiet, shy and caring man. He loved to take care of people, especially my grandma. He loved to garden and work in his wood shop. He grew up on a farm and his father didn't let him go to school. But he was very clever and did not want to be a farmer. So he borrowed books from the library and studied them. And he took things apart to see how they worked. Through self-teaching, he became an electrician（电工）and an inventor. Finally he got a position as an engineer. Near his retirement（退休）, he was given an engineering degree from a university and taught engineering classes there.After Grandma died, he had a serious heart trouble. I flew across the country to be with him for the last days of his life. My mother（his only child）was abroad and could not get back. So it was just me and my younger sister who were with him in his last days. I sat by his hospital bed and talked with him about life and my childhood. He came from one of the poorest backgrounds I know, and had a life full of hardship. I always said, "Grandpa, youhave lived an amazing life." He just smiled.I love my grandpa. He paid for my college education because he always wished that he could have had one. My house is full of furniture（家具）that he made in his wood shop. He has left so much for me. Now I have his picture on the wall. And I have the memory of those last few days together. He is always there in my heart.（1）What did Grandpa's dad want him to do?A.To go to a university.B.To be a farmer like him.C.To be a teacher.（2）Why did Grandpa take things apart?A.Because he thought they were useless.B.Because he was very naughty at that time.C.Because he wanted to find out how things worked.（3）Which of the following jobs did NOT Grandpa do during his lifetime?A.An electrician.B.A teacher.C.An actor.（4）The following words can be used to describe my grandpa EXCEPT ________.A.humorousB.hard-workingC.creative（5）From the passage we know that ________.A.my mum stayed with my grandpa when he diedB.my grandpa never went to school when he was youngC.my grandpa achieved his dream with the help of his father6.(7分)Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful. To avoid a toothache, they had their teeth pulled out. Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn't have toothpaste（牙膏）at that time. They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth.It was only about 100 years ago that someone finally created a mint（薄荷）cream to clean teeth. Not long after that, the toothpaste tube（管子）was invented, so people could squeeze （挤出）the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! Tooth brushing became popular during World War Ⅱ. The U. S. Army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers, and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. Back then, toothpaste tubes were made of metal; today they're made of soft plastic and are much easier to use!Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices: lots of colors and flavors（口味）to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride（氟化物）. Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy. When you brush, you don't need a lot of toothpaste; just squeeze out a bit.（1）What did people use to do to avoid a toothache?A.They pulled out their teeth.B.They took some medicine.C.They drank more water.D.They ate more vegetables.（2）What was NOT used to brush teeth in the past according to the passage?A.Salt.B.Lemon juice.C.Mint cream.D.Tea.（3）How often did the U. S. soldiers brush their teeth?A.About twice a week.B.About once a day.C.About 14 times a week.D.About 28 times a month.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A.There is no special toothpaste for children.B.We should choose toothpaste with fluoride.C.Toothpaste can't be made into different flavors.D.Squeeze out as much as toothpaste when you brush teeth.7. （10分） heaithy life . However , one yearago , he was not so healthy . From Monday to Friday , he studied every day buhardly did any sports . He often used the Internet . Although his parents asked himto exercise , he never did . He sometimes helped his mother with housework , butonly once a weekOn weekends , he liked watching TV . Then the bad result came , he became fatand had few friends . One day , the doctor in his school talked with him . He toldMark to do more sports because it was good for his body and mind . From then on ,Mark decided to change（）A. his habitsB. NowC. he does sports more often thanbeforeD. such as playing basketball and soccerE. He plays less computer gamesfter dinnerF. he often takes aG. walk with his parentsH. Doing exercise helps himbecome healthy and study betterI. Now he also has more friends61J. DidK. Mark have aL. healthy life one year ago62M. How often didN. Mark help his mother with the housework四、书面表达（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）8. （15分）请阅读下面你美国笔友的电子邮件，并回复。
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷(含答案)161343
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：88 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）1.(10分) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。
（1）她天生具有跳舞的能力。
She ________ to dance.（2）一些学生上课说话而不注意听老师讲课。
Some students talk in class instead of ________ listening to the teachers.（3）去年我发现学数学很难。
I ________ learn math last year.（4）打扰了，您能告诉我去哪买一双运动鞋吗？Excuse me, could you please tell me where I can get ________?（5）他每天上学路上都会路过一个小公园。
He ________ a small park on his way to school every day.（6）通过每天读一些你喜欢的东西，你会变得更好。
________（7）你为什么不及时记笔记呢？________（8）明年这儿将有一个地下停车场。
________二、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）2.(15分)Last night was the last game for my 8-year-old son's soccer team.There were only five minutes left. The（1）________ was two to one, and my son's team was almost winning. Parents cheered（2）________ for their boys around the field.In the last 10 seconds, the（3）________ appeared in front of Mikey, my son's teammate. With shouts of "Kick it!", Mikey tried his best to make the ball（4）________.The people around became silent,（5）________ the ball flew into the goal. Mikey scored!But Mikey scored in the（6）________ goal, ending the game in a lie. For a moment, all the peoplewere（7）________. Nobody talked. Mikey has Down's Syndrome.（8）________ him, there is no such thing as a wrong goal—he enjoys scoring in any goal. So he enjoyed（9）________ a lot in this game. He looked very happy when he hugged the players from the other team.Mikey（10）________ broke the silence when he shouted, "I scored! I scored. Everybody won! Everybody won!" He was so（11）________ that he jumped, hugged my son and kissed him.For a moment, I felt worried, not sure（12）________ my son would do. In fact, I need not have worried. I（13）________ through tears when my son threw up his hand, gave a classical high-fiveand started（14）________, "Way to go Mikey! Way to go Mikey!"Very soon, both teams（15）________ in the cheering for his goal. Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won, my son smiled and answered, "Everybody won!"（1）D.time（2）A.patientlyB.quietlyC.happilyD.quickly（3）A.ballB.shoesC.watchD.coach（4）A.throwB.moveC.stopD.separate（5）A.ifB.soC.thenD.but（6）A.wonderfulB.dangerousC.wrongD.rightA.in dangerB.in painC.in peace（8）D.Except（9）A.himselfB.herselfC.ourselvesD.themselves（10）A.luckilyB.sadlyC.slowlyD.finally（11）A.excitedB.worriedC.boredD.interested（12）A.whereB.whatC.whenD.which（13）A.jokedB.watchedC.feltD.offeredA.trainingB.ridingC.talking（15）A.handedB.arrivedC.joinedD.played三、阅读理解（本题共计 5 小题，共计38分）4.(7分)A little while ago, the musical Charlie and the Chocolate Factory was on at the Hollywood Pantages Theatreallowed him to meet Willy Wonka. He was Charlie's favorite man. He had a famous chocolate factory（工厂）. In the factory, Charlie had an unbelievable experience with Wonka. Charlie was very polite, while the other four golden ticket winners were very different. In the end, Charlie won Wonka's attention and ended up with a bigger future than anything he ever dreamed about.Both the young and the old like the musical. Young people love the story because of its good qualities（品质）, while the old people love the story because of nostalgia（怀旧）it brings. All the people in the theatre shouted with excitement before the show started.The musical was excellent, because the actors and actresses were wonderful. At the end of the show, the actors and actresses all came out for a curtain call（谢幕）and all people in the theatre cheered for them. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is one of my favorites. Seeing it was wonderful.（1）The musical Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is from ________.A.a movieB.a playC.a newspaperD.a novel（2）From the passage we can know that Charlie ________ in the factory.A.had an unbelievable experienceB.was Wonka's favorite manC.wanted to have a good showD.shouted with excitement（3）Young people like the story because of ________.A.its special nostalgiaB.the excellent curtain callC.its good qualitiesD.good actors and actresses（4）This passage is mainly about ________.A.a famous chocolate factoryB.a wonderful musicalC.five golden ticket winnersD.a very difficult boy5.(7分)A man got lost in the desert. Then he saw a small house. Feeling tired and weak, he walked to the house and fell near the doorstep（门阶）. The woman living in the small house found him and took good care of him.Feeling better, the man asked the woman for the way to the nearest town. On his way out, he saw a horse. "It will be easier for me to get to the town," he thought. Then he asked the woman, "Could you please lend your horse to me?"The woman said, "Sure! But there is a special thing about this horse. You have to say 'Thank God' to make it go and 'Amen' to make it stop." Not paying much attention, the man replied, "OK. I get it." Then he got on the horse and said, "Thank God." The horse started to walk when it heard the words. The man kept saying "Thank God" and the horse just walked and walked.（1）What was the woman like?A.Kind.B.Shy.C.Smart.D.Strict.（2）Why did the man borrow the horse?A. Because he knew it was a magic horse.B. Because he wanted to learn to ride the horse.C. Because he wanted to ride the horse to the town.D. Because he planned to sell the horse for money.（3）Why was the horse special?A. Because it could talk with the man.B. Because it followed special orders.C. Because it couldn't walk in the desert.D. Because it couldn't understand any words.（4）What most likely happened to the man at last?A. He married the woman.B. He lived in the desert.C. He got to the town.D. He lost his life.6.(7分)Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful. To avoid a toothache, they had their teeth pulled out. Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn't have toothpaste（牙膏）at that time. They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth.It was only about 100 years ago that someone finally created a mint（薄荷）cream to clean teeth. Not long after that, the toothpaste tube（管子）was invented, so people could squeeze （挤出）the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! Tooth brushing became popular during World War Ⅱ. The U. S. Army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers, and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. Back then, toothpaste tubes were made of metal; today they're made of soft plastic and are much easier to use!Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices: lots of colors and flavors（口味）to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride（氟化物）. Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy. When you brush, you don't need a lot of toothpaste; just squeeze out a bit.（1）What did people use to do to avoid a toothache?A.They pulled out their teeth.B.They took some medicine.C.They drank more water.D.They ate more vegetables.2What was NOT used to brush teeth in the past according to the passage?C.Mint cream.D.Tea.（3）How often did the U. S. soldiers brush their teeth?A.About twice a week.B.About once a day.C.About 14 times a week.D.About 28 times a month.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A.There is no special toothpaste for children.B.We should choose toothpaste with fluoride.C.Toothpaste can't be made into different flavors.D.Squeeze out as much as toothpaste when you brush teeth.7.(10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。
山东省日照市中考英语试卷及答案(word版)
山东省日照市中考英语试卷及答案(word版)试卷类型：A二0一二年初中学业考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷8页为选择题，75分；第Ⅱ卷4页为非选择题，45分；共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2.答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。
3.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。
如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分；每小题约有10秒钟的答题时间）(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
（录音播放前每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间)1. A. I don’t know. B. Sorry, I have no watch. C. Ask others.2. A. Yes. B. No, not at all. C. It doesn’t matter.3. A. Nice to meet you, Mike. B. Hi! I’m Mike. C. How are you?4. A. Good luck. B. Oh. It's nothing. C. Thank you.5. A. It’s a pity! B. Good idea！C. Why?（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
（录音播放前每小题约有5秒钟的读题时间)6. What is the boy doing in the evening recently?7. What’s the weather like today in the woman’s opinion?A. HotB. CoolC. Cold8. Why isn’t Dale here?A. He is ill.B. He is preparing for the sports meet.C. He had traffic accident.9. How can the boy get to understand the English newsaccording to the woman?A. Listening to Special English first.B. Remembering more words.C. Listening to Special English first and remembering more words.10. Who is the girl?A. The boy’s teacher.B. The boy’s classmate.C. The boy’s sister.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
2020年山东省日照市中考英语试题(解析版)
"Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the_____23_____decision to have you in our company even_____24_____you came into this office. I just know you'd be a good worker I can_____25_____. Congratulations!"
53thereyourunyou?lljust54ourheadteacheralways鼓励ussolveproblemsourselves55makesureyourtestpaperbeforehanding六语法填空阅读下面的短文在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式每空丌多于三个单词
7.It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money ________.
A. easilyB. cheaplyC. wiselyD. quickly
8.—Let's go for a walk.
—But I ________ my work yet.
A. don't finishB. won't finishC. didn't finishD. haven't finished
4.I tried many ways, but ________ of them worked.
山东省日照市2020年中考英语试题（有答案）
⼭东省⽇照市2020年中考英语试题（有答案）⼭东省⽇照市2020年中考英语试题英语试题第I卷(选择题)⼀、听⼒测试第⼀节。
听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How is the weather now?A. B. C.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstore.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hotel.3. What does the man mean?A. The girl can't go out.B. He will go with the girl.C. The girl has to be back early.4. Who might take the man's daughter to school?A. Mrs. Smith.B. Rose.C. The man.5. How will the man probably go to the museum?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.第⼆节。
听下⾯3段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听下⾯⼀段对话，回答下列⼩题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个⼩题。
6. What's wrong with the man?A. He has a fever.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a headache.7. What do we know about the man?A. He has failed the exams.B. He can't sleep well at night.C. He is worried about the exams.8. What's the woman's advice?A. Seeing a doctor.B. Taking a good rest.C. Sleeping earlier.听下⾯⼀段对话,回答第下列⼩题。
2020年山东省日照市中考英语试题(解析版)
13. How often will the team train?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.C. Three times week.
14. How can a student get in touch with the speaker?
10. What is the math homework?
A. The exercises from 2a to 2e on Page 14.
B. The exercises from 2a to 2e on Page 40.
C. The exercises fபைடு நூலகம்om 2a to 2d on Page 14.
2. Where are the speakers?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.
3. What does the man mean?
A. The girl can't go out.
B. He will go with the girl.
C. The girl has to be back early.
4 Who might take the man's daughter to school?
A. Mrs. Smith. B. Rose. C. The man.
5. How will the man probably go to the museum?
A. Write an e-mail. B. Make a phone call C. Visit a website.
中考日照英语试题及答案
中考日照英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man going to do?A) Go to the library. B) Go to the cinema. C) Go to the concert.Answer: A[听力材料略]2. When will the woman meet her friend?A) At 3:00 pm. B) At 4:00 pm. C) At 5:00 pm.Answer: B[听力材料略]3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Take a break. B) Keep working. C) Go for a walk.Answer: C[听力材料略]4. Why is the man late?A) He missed the bus. B) He got up late. C) He had a meeting.Answer: A[听力材料略]5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Boss and employee. C) Friends. Answer: C[听力材料略]B. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）[听力材料略]6. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan. B) A family dinner. C) A school project. Answer: A7. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A) In a restaurant. B) At home. C) In a travel agency.Answer: B8. What does the woman think of the weather?A) It's too hot. B) It's perfect for traveling. C) It's too cold.Answer: B9. What is the man's opinion about the hotel?A) It's too expensive. B) It's very comfortable. C) It's not well-located.Answer: A10. What will the speakers do next?A) Book the tickets. B) Go to the hotel. C) Visit the museum.Answer: AC. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）[听力材料略]11. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A) A famous painting. B) A historical event. C) Acultural festival.Answer: C12. When does the festival take place?A) In spring. B) In summer. C) In autumn.Answer: B13. What can people do at the festival?A) Watch fireworks. B) Visit museums. C) Attend concerts. Answer: C14. Why is the festival important to the local people?A) It's a religious event. B) It's a tradition. C) It's a tourist attraction.Answer: B15. What is the speaker's attitude towards the festival?A) Excited. B) Indifferent. C) Disappointed.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 选择题（每题2分，共10分）[阅读材料略]16. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of technology in education.C) The challenges of integrating technology into education.Answer: B17. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of using technology in classrooms?A) Improved student engagement.B) Increased access to information.C) Reduced class sizes.Answer: C18. What does the author suggest as a solution to the challenges mentioned?A) Investing more in technology.B) Training teachers to use technology effectively.C) Limiting the use of technology in classrooms.Answer: B19. What is the author's opinion on the role of technology in education?A) It should be limited.B) It is essential but needs careful implementation.C) It should replace traditional teaching methods.Answer: B20. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Technology has completely changed the way we learn.B) Technology is only useful for certain subjects.C) The integration of technology in education is a complex process.Answer: CB. 填空题（每题1分，共10分）[阅读材料略]21. The first step in the process described is to _______. Answer: identify22. The second step involves _______ the problem.Answer: analyzing23. A possible solution is then _______.Answer: proposed24. The solution is _______ to see if it works.Answer: tested25. If the solution is not effective, the process starts again from the _______。
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷(含答案)035304
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷试卷考试总分：88 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、填空题（本题共计 1 小题，共计10分）1. （10分）现在许多女生都在担忧她们的体重，所以她们尽量少吃。
Many girls________their weight now, so they try to eat less.二、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）2.(15分)Once upon a time, there was a deer (鹿) with long and lively antlers (鹿角). He got on well with all the other animals and even the lion（1）______ him.One day, a group of traders lost their（2）______ in the forest. They didn't know what to do, feelingso（3）______. The deer walked to them, told them to follow him and（4）______ them out of the forest.When they came back, the travelers told the king about the wonderful deer and his（5）______. However, the king paid no attention to the words. He just remembered the dear's beautiful antlers. Then, he decided to go and hunt the deer at once.After the king（6）______ the forest, he tried to shoot the deer many times, but he didn't succeed. As he ran after the dear, he went deep into the forest.（7）______, the king fell into a deep hole and cried for help. Without a second thought the（8）______ ran to the hole and lowered his strong antlers. The king（9）______ to them and the deer pulled him out. The king was so thankful to the deer that he finally invited the deer to his palace as a friend.As we can see,（10）______ we can learn to help our enemies when they are in need , we are pleased to win friends for life. Right?（1）A.respectedB.punishedcatedD.suggested（2）A.wayB.weightC.voiceD.health（3）A.uncomfortableB.surprisedC.strangeD.worried（4）A.pulledB.brokeC.ledD.beat（5）A.powerB.kindnessC.prideD.purpose（6）A.went in forB.went out ofC.went intoD.went over（7）A.SuddenlyB.AngrilyC.HardlyD.Luckily（8）A.traderB.kingC.deerD.lion（9）A.put onB.turned onC.got onD.held onA.althoughB.ifC.unlessD.We will get good grades.（5）What doesn't make yourself happy in your daily life from the passage?A.Often talking with friends and sharing happiness and sadness with them.ually keeping a good mood.C.Smiling a lot.D.Playing more sports.4.(7分)Mike is my good friend. He is 14 years old. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and big eyes. He was a good student and studied very hard three months ago. But everything changed（改变）after he started to play computer games.Now Mike likes playing computer games very much. He often plays them when his parents are not at home. He is crazy bout computer games, and his parents cannot stop him at all. In his free time, he hardly ever plays soccer or basketball with us. When we have classes, he doesn't listen to the teachers carefully. He often sleeps in class. He spends little time studying. As a result（结果）, her in exams.Every time I see that he sleeps in class, I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more.（1）Mike ________ three months ago.A.was strong and had long hairB.was a bad studentC.was a good student and worked hardD.was short and had small eyes（2）Mike changed a lot after ________.A.he couldn't get good gradesB.he started to play computer gamesC.he joined the school sports clubD.he didn't do any exercise（3）From the passage we know Mike ________ now.A.doesn't sleep in class any moreB.is studying hardC.is good at EnglishD.hardly plays sports with his classmates（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mike is the writer's cousin.B.Mike listens to his teachers carefully in class now.C.Mike gets good grades in exams now.D.The writer feels sorry for Mike and wants to help him.5.(7分)My family all like reading books, but each of us has his or her favorite books. I have two sisters. One of them likes fairy tales（童话）. And she likes the writer Fan Yi and her favorite book is Swordbird. The other sister likes the book called House on Haunted Hill. My little brother likes cartoon（卡通）books. He thinks they are funny. My mom likes the book called A Child Called It. My dad likes history books. What is my favorite book? It's Harry Potter.（1）What are the writer's sisters' favorite books?A.Swordbird and Harry potter.B.A Child Called It and Swordbird.C.House on Haunted Hill and Harry Potter.D.Swordbird and House on Haunted Hill.（2）The writer's brother think the cartoon books are ________.A.funnyB.beautifulC.difficultD.new（3）What kind of books does the writer's dad like?A.Cartoon books.B.Joke books.C.History books.D.Science books.（4）What's the best title for the passage?A.What Are Good BooksB.The Most Popular WritersC.The Most Popular BooksD.Different People Like Different Books6.(7分)Long ago, as people got older, there was something wrong with their teeth and it would be very painful. To avoid a toothache, they had their teeth pulled out. Later people learned that cleaning their teeth was important, but they didn't have toothpaste（牙膏）at that time. They used lemon juice, salt or other things to clean their teeth.It was only about 100 years ago that someone finally created a mint（薄荷）cream to clean teeth. Not long after that, the toothpaste tube（管子）was invented, so people could squeeze （挤出）the toothpaste right onto the toothbrush! Tooth brushing became popular during World War Ⅱ. The U. S. Army gave brushes and toothpaste to all the soldiers, and they learned to brush teeth twice a day. Back then, toothpaste tubes were made of metal; today they're made of soft plastic and are much easier to use!Today there are plenty of toothpaste choices: lots of colors and flavors（口味）to choose from, and some kinds of toothpaste are made just for children. When you're choosing a kind of toothpaste, make sure it has fluoride（氟化物）. Fluoride makes your teeth strong and healthy. When you brush, you don't need a lot of toothpaste; just squeeze out a bit.（1）What did people use to do to avoid a toothache?A.They pulled out their teeth.D.They ate more vegetables.（2）What was NOT used to brush teeth in the past according to the passage?A.Salt.B.Lemon juice.C.Mint cream.D.Tea.（3）How often did the U. S. soldiers brush their teeth?A.About twice a week.B.About once a day.C.About 14 times a week.D.About 28 times a month.（4）What can we learn from the passage?A.There is no special toothpaste for children.B.We should choose toothpaste with fluoride.C.Toothpaste can't be made into different flavors.D.Squeeze out as much as toothpaste when you brush teeth.7.(10分)阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
人教版山东日照中考专题英语中考真卷试卷及解析
人教版山东日照中考专题英语中考真卷1.完形填空第1题.A man was walking along the street when he saw a woman struggle（奋力）with a large box. It was half in and half（1）______ of her car. He was a(n)（2）______ kind of man, so he went up to the woman and said, "Let me give you a hand with that box. It looks very heavy.""That's very kind of you," the woman said. "I'm having a lot of（3）______ with it. I think it's stuck（卡住）." "Together we'll soon move it," the man said. He got into the back seat of the car and took hold of（4）______ end of the box. He said, "I'm ready." And he began to（5）______ hard.For several minutes the man and the woman struggled with the box. Soon they were tired in the fact. "Let's rest for a minute," the man said."（6）______, but it seems stuck."A few minutes later, the man said, "Let's（7）______ again. Are you ready?" Both of them took hold of the box again. "One, two, three!" the man said, and they went on with their struggle.At last, when they were very tired, the man said, "You are right. It really is stuck. I don't think we have any（8）______ to get it out of the car." "Get it out of the car?" The woman（9）______, "I'm trying to get it in!"Be sure to understand the situation before you act. Efforts （努力）in the wrong（10）______ will be in vain（徒劳）.（1）A: inB: outC: onD: off（2）A: helpfulB: activeC: politeD: humorous（3）A: thingsB: funC: troubleD: heat（4）A: otherB: anotherC: othersD: the other（5）A: pushB: hitC: liftD: carry（6）A: Come onB: I'm sorryC: Thank youD: Pardon me（7）A: lookB: restC: tryD: rush（8）A: problemB: wayC: helpD: time（9）A: thoughtB: repeatedC: suggestedD: cried（10）A: directionB: speedC: personD: address【答案】BACDABCBDA【解答】（1）B 考查介词。
中考日照英语试题及答案
中考日照英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院正确答案：A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 老师和学生B. 医生和病人C. 售货员和顾客正确答案：B3. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 7:30B. 8:00C. 8:30正确答案：C4. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 公交车B. 地铁C. 火车正确答案：A5. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去超市B. 去银行C. 去邮局正确答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
Passage 1Tom is a student. He likes playing football very much. Every weekend, he plays football with his friends. Last weekend, Tom played football in the park. He scored two goals and his team won the match.6. What does Tom like to do?正确答案：Playing football.7. When does Tom usually play football?正确答案：Every weekend.8. Where did Tom play football last weekend?正确答案：In the park.9. How many goals did Tom score last weekend?正确答案：Two goals.10. Did Tom's team win the match?正确答案：Yes, they did.Passage 2Mary is a teacher. She teaches English at a middle school. Mary likes reading books and she often goes to the library. Last Sunday, Mary read a book about history. She found itvery interesting.11. What is Mary's job?正确答案：A teacher.12. What subject does Mary teach?正确答案：English.13. Where does Mary often go?正确答案：The library.14. What did Mary do last Sunday?正确答案：She read a book about history.15. How did Mary feel about the book?正确答案：She found it very interesting.三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个最佳答案填空。
山东省日照市中考英语试题及答案
试卷类型：A二〇一三年初中学业考试英语试题本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题，75分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，45分；共120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共75分）二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Mum, I want to buy ________ new toy car.—But ________ old one is still running, isn’t it?A. the; theB. the; anC. a; theD. a; an22. The Lushan Earthquake took place ________ about 8 o’clock ________ April 20, when thechildren are just beginning their first lessons.A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. from; to23. Young children can easily lose reading skills during the summer vacation without ________.A. practiceB. discussionC. homeworkD. education24. Mary is so ________ — she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble.A. usefulB. carefulC. thankfulD. helpful25. My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but ________ ofthem made it.A. noneB. neitherC. eitherD. both26. The shop manager is quick to ________ any phone calls or emails from her customers, whichbrings her good business.A. makeB. returnC. writeD. deal27. —Why didn’t you answer my phone call, Jack?—I’m sorry, but I ________ then.A. droveB. drivesC. was drivingD. have driven28. Claud e didn’t do much homework, ________ he still passed the exam.A. forB. orC. andD. but29. They ________ a notice to tell the students about the changed meeting time.A. put upB. put onC. put awayD. put out30. Hi, guy! You ________ not park your car here. It’s for our customers only.A. needB. mayC. willD. can31. Don’t come into the lab ________ you are asked to.A. unlessB. untilC. becauseD. since32. People who eat breakfast are always in ________ spirits than those who don’t.A. goodB. niceC. betterD. best33. Teenagers with working experiences know more clearly ________ they will be in the future.A. whoB. whyC. whereD. what34. —The paper says Iron Man 3 is on this evening. Let’s go and see it.—But I ________it.A. seeB. sawC. have seenD. will see35. —Someone is knocking at the door, dad!—Go and see ________.A. who is itB. who it isC. who was itD. who it was三、完形填空 (共10小题，计10分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2023年山东日照中考英语试卷
2023年山东省日照市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）In sixth grade，I joined the band program to learn to play the clarinet （单簧管）.The first year had gone（1）______ .But as most students progressed，Iseemed to（2）______ behind.One day，when my teacher told us to perform inclass，I was filled with（3）______ .When I began to play，my rhythms （节奏）were good，but my tone （调）was another （4）______ . "Didn't you practice your lesson？" the teacher shouted at me.I felt so（5）______ and my world fell down at once.From then on，I（6）______ playing the clarinet and I was getting worse.With the new performance coming near，I grew （7）______ upset.In a moment of panic （惊慌），I asked for sick leave.It was such a（n）（8）______ way out and I was totally in relief.I continued（9）______ my lessons until my mum asked me about it. "I want to give up." said with tears in my eyes. "Why are you （10）______ ，if you really want to give up？" asked mum.She had a（n）（11）______ and I realized that I really wanted to stay in band and，by not facing my fears，I had created a black hole that would be difficult to（12）______ out of，I knew it's time to find my way out.The next day I（13）______ with my other band teacher and told her about my problems.She asked me gently to play for her.I tried，（14）______ only an unpleasant sound came out he handed me a new reed （簧片）.I put it in place and tried again.To my（15）______ ，I could play so well. Hiding from those fears only digs a hole，making a person trapped （陷入困境）inside.After facing up to a fear，one may find life easier and more enjoyable.1. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. smoothly2. A. walk B. fall C. step D. move3. A. fear B. regret C. joy D. courage4. A. novel B. piece C. story D. part5. A. relaxed B. embarrassed C. worried D. nervous6. A. loved B. kept C. hated D. started7. A. finally B. hopefully C. suddenly D. increasingly8. A. hard B. easy C. silly D. painful9. A. avoiding B. taking C. choosing D. attending10. A. shouting B. crying C. changing D. asking11. A. point B. idea C. sight D. mind12. A. push B. pull C. draw D. climb13. A. argued B. played C. met D. worked14. A. and B. but C. or D. so15. A. sadness B. amusement C. surprise D. disappointment二、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）AA hungry fly speeds through a forest.It smells nectar（花蜜）and lands ona green leaf.It starts to drink the sweet liquid （液体）.Suddenly，the fly'sworld turns green.The two sides of the leaf close against each other.Longgreen teeth lock together around it.The fly has been caught by Venusflytrap.There is no way to run away alive.The Venus flytrap is perhaps the most famous killer plant.However，scientists have only recently started to understand how it hunts （猎取）and cats.After years of study，plant scientist Alexander Volkov believes he now knows the Venus flytrap's secret. "This，" says Volkov，"is an electrical plant.There are three small hairs along each of the Venus flytrap's two leaves.When an insect touches a hair，it creates an electrical signal （信号）in the leaf.The insect can continue feeding- for now.But if it touches another hair within 20 seconds，the leaf traps suddenly shut.This allows the plant to tell the difference between a drop of water，for example，and a moving insect.Once trapped，an insect has little chance of staying alive.Instead of nectar，the Venus flytrap now releases （释放）a different liquid - one that slowly eats away at the insect.Ten days later，almost nothing is left.The plant's leaves open again，and the Venus flytrap is ready for its next meal.16. What does "the fly's world turns green" really mean______A. The fly lands on a green leaf.B. The fly speeds into the forest.C. The fly drinks the green nectar.D. The fly is trapped by the leaf.17. What makes the leaf close？______A. The drop of water.B. The smell of the insect.C. The touches on the hairs.D. The hunger of the plant.18. Which of the following is true about the Venus flytrap______A. It uses electrical signals.B. Its trap closes very slowly.C. It makes three kinds of liquid.D. It eats with its long teeth.19. What's the best title for the passage______A. Wonderful electricity.B. Powerful hairs.C. A famous killer plant.D. The death of an insect.BOnce there was a manager who had a team of around 40 hardworking members.Everything seemed perfect except for one thing：the group has a hard time communicating and sharing information with each other.Then one day，the manager had an idea.He decided to take his group on a team outing and personally prepared games of 3 rounds.During the first round，the manager told everyone to blow a balloon and write their names without popping （弄破）it.And soon the team members did it successfully.After that，the leader told them to wait outside for the next round.When they were asked to enter the room again，the members saw many more balloons without names all around the room.The manager told his team to search for the balloon that belongs to them.The first three persons to bring him the balloon will win，while those who pop the balloon will be out of the game.15 minutes had already passed and not a single one was able to identify （确认）his balloon，and that's why the manager decided to go on to the third round instead.For the third round，the manager told his young group to pick any balloons from the room and give it to the person whose name was on it.Within a couple of minutes，everyone had his balloon with his own name.The manager went on to tell his members how they were not able to search for their balloons in the second round because everyone was fixing too much attention on his own target.However，in just a short time，they were able to do the third round because of the power of teamwork and sharing with each other.20. What were the team asked to do in the first round______A. To share their information.B. To identity their own balloons.C. To give the balloons 10 the manager.D. To blow the balloons and write their names.21. Why did the team fail in the second round？______A. Some of them popped the balloons.B. Each focused on his own balloon.C. Only three of them found the balloons.D. None of the balloons had names on them.22. What does the underlined word "target" mean______A. interestB. goalC. directionD. choice23. What's the manager's purpose in preparing the games______A. To find out the most talented members.B. To free the team from the stress in their work.C. To remind the team of the importance of teamwork.D. To encourage the team members to work harder.CChatGPT，a new chatbot model!developed by Open AI，has quickly become a hit all over the world because of its powerful conversational abilities.It can write emails，computer codes （代码），songs，poems，and even short stories，and has passed a number of tests within seconds.Experts around the world are discussing whether AI should be used in education.Some schools have banned （禁止）it The NewYork City's Department of Education，for example，banned ChatGPT from its public school networks，and some people are warning that it could encourage more students to cheat，especially in exams.Many more welcome this app，saying that，like most technologies in history，ChatGPT is a powerful tool for the development of education.Accepting AI as early as possible is a good choice.Schools should make preparations for including AI in their teaching plans.They can start by offering AI courses，because by understanding how it works，they can make better use of it.Besides，students with good knowledge of AI are more competitive when it comes to getting a job，8s an increasing number of jobs are being done by computer programs.Al powered education technologies can be used to make the learning experience more suitable for each student.As for teachers，AI can free them from doing some boring work so they can focus on their teaching.Since we cannot avoid ChatGPT and other AI powered apps from entering the field of education，we should make efforts to make sure they have a positive impact （积极影响）on society and the future of education.AI helps to make learning much more interesting and enjoyable，but humans need to work very hard to win the race with technology.24. Why is ChatGPT banned in some schools？______A. It can offer help quickly.B. Students may chat on it.C. It can pass a test in seconds.D. Students may cheat in exams.25. In what way can AI help students？______A. It offers students a number of jobs.B. It suits students' personal learning.C. It frees students from boring work.D. It allows students to focus on learning.26. What is the writer's attitude （态度）towards ChatGPT？______A. Supportive.B. Doubtful.C. Uncertain.D. Fearful.27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph______A. AI apps still have a long way to go.B. Humans will be left behind by technology.C. The future of education depends on AI apps.D. AI must be made good use of in education.三、阅读判断（本大题共3小题，共6.0分）When you are tired of buildings，you can visit one of London's many beautiful parks，Hyde Park first opened to the people of London in the seventeenth century.It is not far from the shops of busy Oxford Street，but it is nice and quiet.In the center is the lake called the Serpentine，and you can take a boat out on the water.There are usually a lot of people at Speakers' Corner.Some people come here because they want to tell the world important or interesting things - about the government，or science，or the church，or 'the end of the world'.They stand at the Corner，and call out to all the people around them.Other people stand and listen，and sometimes laugh too.Kensington Gardens is next to Hyde Park.Here you can see a statue （雕像）of Peter Pan，the famous boy in the book Peter Pan by J.M.Baie There is also a playground here，called the Diana，Princess of Wales Memorial Playground.And the playground has lots of exciting things for children.Regent's Park is the home of London 2 oo.The z00 opened in 1828，and it has animals and birds from all over the world.There is also a theatre in the park.On a summer's evening，you can sit out and watch a play by Shakespeare.Or you can see the park from the water - take a boat along the canal（运河）from Camden Lock to Little Venice.In the summer，you can listen to music in the park.St James's Park is next to the Mall.It is a small park，but very beautiful，and it is the oldest of the royal （皇家）parks.Lots of birds live on and around the lake in the centre of the park.28. Where can you listen to an interesting speech______A. In Hyde Park.B. In Regent's Park.C. In St James's Park.D. In Kensington Gardens.29. What can you do in Regent's Park______A. See a statue of Peter Pan.B. Enjoy plays or music.C. Go boating on the lake.D. Watch birds on the playground.30. What do we know about St James's Park______A. It's a very old royal park.B. It's far away from the Mall.C. It was built in the 17th century.D. It has a lake called the Serpentine.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31. In many countries of the world people are saying，"We must do something about our rubbish.We don't want our world to become one big landfill site （垃圾填埋场）.In Ireland the government were very worried about plastic bags so they decided to make people pay for them.Since 2002 Irish people have been paying for the bags they take home from the shops.Of course，they soon stopped buying new bags and started taking bags with them when shopping.Some countries have made even bigger changes.In 2006，the people of Zanzibar decided to stop making plastic bags.They were worried the bags were killing fish and sea animals.They also said nobody could bring plastic bags into the country.Soon there were no plastic bags in the country.One of the most exciting recycling ideas is Freecycle.It has grown around the world.People join a Freecycle group because they are looking for things or have things that they want to give to other people.Perhaps they have a chair they do not need any more，or they want a camera.They leave a message on the Internet to tell people what they want or what they are going to give.Nobody buys or sells anything--people give things to other people who want them.It is a good idea because it recycles useful things.Recycling is important and sometimes it is exciting too，but it is only one part of the ing less and reusing are also important answers to the problem of rubbish.(1) What did the Ireland government ask people to do？(2) Why are there no plastic bags in Zanzibar(3) Why is Freecycle a good idea？(4) Please give a title to the passage.(5) What's your answer to the problem of rubbish五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32. When I was 20 years old，I had a big dream in my mind.I wanted（1）______ （travel）around Africa with my backpack So I left my hometown with confidence （信心）and arrived （2）______ Cape Town，not really sure what to do next. （3）______ （lucky），before my trip started，I met a kind，old Nigerian man.He gave me the（4）______ （good）travel advice I had ever received："Be like a student on your way around the world."The advice sounded simple，but（5）______ really changed my idea about traveling.He helped me realize that travel is about（6）______ （learn）cultures.It's far too easy to go into （7）______ new country and believe your ways arc better."But if you study，ask questions，（8）______ try to learn from the locals，you will have far richer experience，" he promised.After seven （9）______ （month）of full backpacking in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo，I realized having a student like mind helped me learn a lot，which（10）______ （satisfy）me more than any other trip that ever did to me.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）33. Our city received a lot of v ______ during May Day holiday.34. Kate's room is in good o ______ and everything is in its proper place.35. Another bridge is going to be built a ______ the river this year.36. Breakfast is s ______ between 7 and 9 a.m.in the hotel.37. Jack's bike went wrong and he will r ______ it this afternoon.38. My family went to a ______ （音乐会）and had a good time.39. You had better ______ （解释）it to our teacher，not to me.40. Tom was ______ （缺席）from classes yesterday because he caught a cold.41. Local plants and animals are well protected in ______ （国家）parks.42. Shenzhou-16 spaceship was sent into space ______ （精确）at 9：31 a.m.on May 30th.七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）43. 你校将于本周六上午举办中国剪纸艺术展，假如你是李华，请你用英语写一封邮件，邀请外教Peter Smith参加。
山东省日照市2021年中考英语试题真题(Word版+答案+解析)
山东省日照市2021年中考英语真题试卷一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.（2021·日照）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Even before my father left us, my mother had to work to support our family. Once I came out of the kitchen, "Mom, I can't peel potatoes. I have only one 1 .""Get yourself into that kitchen and peel those potatoes,"Mom said, without looking up. "And don't use that as a (n) 2 for anything again!"One day, our teacher had each of us race 3 the monkey bars (攀爬架), swinging from one rung (横杠) to the next. When it was my 4 , I shook my head. Some kids behind me5 , and I went home crying.Hearing my story, Mom hugged me. The next afternoon, she took me 6 to school. At the empty playground, Mom looked carefully at the rungs. "Now, 7 up with your right hand," she advised. She stood by as I tried hard to lift myself with my right hand 8 I could hook (勾住) the rung with my other elbow (肘). Day after day we practiced and she praised me for every rung I9 .I'll never forget the next time, crossing the rings, I looked 10 at the kids standing there with their mouths11 .One night, after a dance at my new junior high, I 12 myself into the bed, crying. I could hear Mom come in, "Mom," I said sadly, " 13 of the boys would dance with me."It was a long 14 before Mom said, "Oh, honey, someday you'll be beating those boys off with a bat." Her voice was so 15 that I could hardly get it. I could see tears running down her cheeks. Then I knew how much she had suffered (遭受) in bringing me up. She had never let me see her tears.Mother's tears are always there in my heart. I will beat any difficulty off with one hand.1. A. foot B. hand C. arm D. leg2. A. cause B. explanation C. excuse D. result3. A. onto1y B. through C. over D. across4. A. turn B. place C. order D. side5. A. smiled B. nodded C. cheered D. laughed6. A. away B. back C. off D. around7. A. pull B. push C. raise D. jump8. A. after B. since C. until D. unless9. A. made B. touched C. reached D. put10. A. up B. about C. out D. down11. A. open B. closed C. full D. wide12. A. relaxed B. threw C. lay D. set13. A. all B. none C. neither D. some14. A. break B. rest C. hour D. silence15. A. weak B. clear C. lovely D. high二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）2.（2021·日照）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
英语_山东省日照市2020年中考英语试题(含答案)
山东省日照市2020年中考英语试题一、单选题1. As the saying goes, “Where there is a will, there is a ________.”A wishB roadC wayD key2. It's good for us to ________ a good habit of reading.A developB chooseC acceptD pick3. Children ________ be told not to swim alone in the river.A canB mayC mustD might4. I tried many ways, but ________ of them worked.A allB bothC neitherD none5. —Lily looks down these days.—She has lost a watch which is ________ for her.A enjoyableB valuableC availableD comfortable6. ________ the traffic was heavy, we still got to the railway station on time.A AsB UnlessC WhenD Although7. It's necessary for kids to learn to spend money ________.A easilyB cheaplyC wiselyD quickly8. —Let's go for a walk.—But I ________ my work yet.A don't finishB won't finishC didn't finishD haven't finished9. The 32nd Olympic Games have been ________ to 2021 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A put awayB put outC put offD put up10. My friend asked me ________ this 5G mobile phone.A where I boughtB where did I buyC where I buyD where do I buy二、完型填空11. Tony is a warm-hearted repairman, who lost his job again a few months ago. He was really _________ applying for (申请) a new job.One day, he brought together all his courage to go to a job interview. The interview was at 10 a. m. and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus, he saw a man _________ kicking one tyre (轮胎) of his car. Clearly, there was something wrong with the car. Tony _________ to help. An hour later, Tony finished repairing the car, getting his shirt dirty. The man thanked him and wanted to pay for the _________. "I was just helping out," Tony _________. "I have to rush for an interview now," he added. "Well, I could take you there. It's the _________ I could do, please!" the man insisted (坚持). Then Tony agreed.While waiting in the long line of the applicants (应聘者) _________ his dirty shirt, Tony felt embarrassed and nervous. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer's office with_________ looks on their faces. Finally his name was called.The _________ was sitting on big chair with his back towards Tony. "Do you really need to be interviewed?" he asked. Tony's heart sank (下沉). "With the way I __________ now, how could I possibly __________ this interview?" he thought to himself.Then the interviewer __________ his chair. To Tony's surprise, it was the man he helpedearlier in the morning!"Sorry to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I had made the __________ decision to have you in our company even __________ you came into this office. I just know you'd be a good worker I can __________. Congratulations!"（1）A afraid ofB interested inC crazy aboutD sure of（2）A excitedlyB slowlyC hardlyD angrily（3）A providedB offeredC askedD promised（4）A carB tyreC workD time（5）A refusedB acceptedC agreedD avoided（6）A mostB bestC leastD worst（7）A inB forC withD of（8）A satisfiedB disappointedC worriedD pleased（9）A clerkB customerC applicantD interviewer（10）A talkB standC lookD wait（11）A failB passC loseD win（12）A knockedB brokeC shookD turned（13）A wrongB rightC sillyD careful（14）A untilB afterC beforeD since（15）A trustB dependC meetD praise三、阅读单选12. Kids' Summer JobsCamp Counselor (辅导员)We are looking for people to join us as a camp counselor at Cuya Outdoor School. Weconnect children to science through nature. Our camp counselors are energetic andsupportive, and more importantly, caring team members. This is an eight-hour everyday jobin the ten-day-long program during the summer.Hours: 9:00 a.m. ～5:00 p.m.Pay:10perℎourLEGOEngineeringInstructorDoyouenjoytakingtℎingsapartandtℎenputtingtℎembacktogetℎer?If 15 per hourTeacher's Aide (助手)We are looking for part-time teacher's aides for our Inspire Kids Pre-school in Newburgh.Teacher's aides need to prepare materials, help children finish activities and create a safeenvironment.Hours: 8:00 a.m.～11:00 a.m.Pay:100perweekSummerCareGiverI′mlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatcℎmykidswℎenI′mworkingfr year−olddaugℎter,anda5−year−oldson.Iamalsoaskingyoutopreparesnacksandcleanuptℎerooms.Pay:150 per week（1）How much can a camp counselor make in total?A $10.B $100.C $150.D $800.（2）To be a LEGO engineering instructor, one has to be ________.A caringB creativeC energeticD patient（3）What does a teacher's aide need to do?A Help children do activities.B Teach children science.C Play LEGO withchildren. D Prepare snacks for children.（4）What summer job can Jerry apply for if he is free from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.?A Teacher's aide.B Summer care giver.C Camp counselor.D LEGO engineeringinstructor.（5）Where can you probably find this text?A On a website.B In a dictionary.C In guide book.D In a picture book.13. You might not think much about where your garbage goes．But now you might want toknow．On July 1, Shanghai introduced a new garbage﹣sorting policy （垃圾分类政策）．People there need to put different kinds of garbage into different bins． Other cities inChina will do the same soon．Garbage sorting is a big problem because there is too much garbage these days．It is badfor our environment．In fact, we can make use of some garbage again． But first, we needto sort it．For example, if you put an old battery （电池） into the "harmful waste" bin, people can use it to make new batteries． But if you don't, the battery will end up somewhere else．Then, it will pollute the environment．Garbage sorting and recycling around the worldGermany: There are big machines in supermarkets． You can put bottles in the machines and get money back．Japan: A truck playing music comes to people's doors to pick up their garbage． There are eight or more kinds of garbage． If you sort any of them wrong, you will get a notice on your door．Indonesia: People can take buses for free if they give plastic boules to bus stations． An hour﹣long bus ride costs three large bottles．Four kinds of garbage in ShanghaiRecyclable garbage includes paper, books, plastic items, and glass bottles． Harmful garbage includes lamps, batteries, and other things with harmful chemicals （化学品）．Wet garbage usually comes from the kitchen, such as food and vegetables． Dry garbage is anything you cannot put into the other three bins, pens and towels, for example．（1）What can we learn from Paragraph 1？________A Many countries take Shanghai's garbage sorting policy．B Many other cities in China have garbage sorting policies．C Shanghai is the first city in China to make a garbage﹣sorting policy．D China is the first country in the world 10 make a garbage﹣ sorting policy．．（2）The writer gives the "battery" example to tell us________．A how to sort our garbageB how important sorting isC what harmful wasteis D how difficult sorting is．（3）If you________， you can take a free bus ride in Indonesia．A put bottles in a machineB take plastic bottles to the stationC get a notice on the doorD put garbage into different bins．（4）Which bin should"newspapers" go to？________（5）Which is the best tile for the passage？________A Sort Garbage， Save EarthB Less Garbage， Cleaner EnvironmentC Clean Shanghai， Beautiful ChinaD Different Countries， Different Policies．14. A yearbook is a tradition of high school life in the United States. The book contains (包含) the name, photo, and signature (签名) of each student in your final year, so that you can remember who you went to school with. A 15-year-old girl Catherine Cook and her brother David wanted more than this. They thought, "Why not have a yearbook online? You could learn about people's music tastes, the movies they like, and so on."Catherine thought of the name—, and the logo (图标). To advertise the site. Catherine and David wore T-shirts with the site logo to school and soon hundreds of their schoolmates became users of the site. She spent many evenings talking on the phone to programmers in India, and collecting ideas from her schoolmates. Then her older brother Geoff came up with the money to start up the website.My Yearbook users can join in the fun by sending messages and "collecting" friends. They can watch the same videos from films and TV programs, and share music, photos, homework and study guides. Some teens feel they can't make friends more easily online. Chatting online helps some shy people not to feel left out.Users can also make "Lunch Money" by doing activities on the site. They can then spend their Lunch Money on gifts, or donate (捐赠) it to charities. They have saved 0.3 km2of rainforest, cleaned up million kg of CO2, sent 22,000 books to Africa, and bought 20,000 kg of rice for people without enough food.Running the website did not stop Catherine and David from finishing their schoolwork successfully, and going on to university where they still spent 50 hours a week on the site. （1）Who got the idea of setting up ?A Geoff.B Catherine and David.C A US high school.D Indian programmers.（2）How did Catherine and David get their schoolmates to know the site?A They advertised the site through videos.B They offered chances to makemoney. C They made a phone call to every student. D They wore T-shirts with the site logo to school.（3） is set up to help users ________.A remember the schoolB run a siteC learn more about each otherD make money（4）Which of the following is NOT true about "Lunch Money"?A It can be donated to charities.B It can be used to help people.C It can be made by doing activities at school.D It can be used to protect the environment.（5）What is the text mainly about?A The Cooks.B A yearbook online.C Lunch Money.D US high school life.15. Mobile phones are one of the most useful inventions of the last 50years， but not everything that is said about them is good． Mobiles are frequently blamed for a number of things， from thumb injuries and headaches to house fires．（1）_______The theory is that the bees navigation （导航）systems are damaged by the radiation that is given off by mobile phones． Bees have a built﹣in system a bit like GPS and this helps them find their way back to their hive． But recently， thousands of bees have failed to find their way home．（2）_______The problem was first noticed by beekeepers in America and is a lot more complicated than it at first seems． The important thing about bees is that most of the crops in many countries of the world are pollinated （授粉）by them．（3）_______Many beekeepers in America and Europe have reported losing between 50and 70percent of their bees． JimPiper， a London beekeeper， was recently asked how the problem was affecting him． "My business has been ruined by this， "he explained， "twenty﹣nine of my forty hives are now empty．"（4）_______ However． the fact that bees are disappearing in very large numbers is real． And we can't manage without them． Einstein said that if all our bees disappeared，man would only live for four more years! （5）_______If the mobile phonetheory is correct， we need to do something about it immediately﹣before it's too late．A． Bees are losing their way．B． Nobody has proved the theory is true．C． More evidence is provided to support the theory．D． It is believed they are dying far from their hives．E． Without bees， the crops can't continue to grow．F． The situation needs to be evaluated by the world's best scientists．G． One theory even blames mobile phones for the disappearance of bees．四、根据首字母填空16. The shop is open every day e________ Sundays．17. If you can't attend the meeting， I'll go i________．18. With the teachers' help， he has made great p________ in his studies．19. We are all p________ of the achievements we've made in the past 70 years．20. The students studying abroad had to make a c________ whether to return or to stay．五、根据中/英文提示填空21. Whoever breaks the law will be________ （惩罚）．22. The job was so________ （枯燥） that the young man finally left．23. There is a train in now． If you run， you'll just________ （赶上） it．24. Our head teacher always________（鼓励） us to solve problems by ourselves．25. Make sure there are no________ （错误） in your test paper before handing it in．六、语法填空26. Yesterday， as I was coming near the front door of our public library， a white﹣haired gentleman stepped back （1）________ （hold） the door for me． With a stick in my hand，it is not strange（2）________ people to do so． However， I told the gentleman that the door had an automatic（自动） opener， and that it can open by（3）________ （it）． He said，"I thought I would have a chance to be helpful．" On（4）________ （hear） that， I stepped back， let the door close， and（5）________ （allow） him to reopen the door， not using the automatic control this time． That act of（6）________ （kind） not only got me happier but also made the gentleman feel （7）________ （good） about himself．Holding the door open is a polite and thoughtful act． It can bring warmth to others whether you are at home（8）________ at work．Open the door for others and they will thank you． Those around you will（9）________ （certain） appreciate （赞赏） your goodmanners． Keep in mind that a small deed makes （10）________ big difference．七、回答问题27.Erin Brockovich grew up in Kansas, USA. She studied at a business college for a year, and then she went to California.In 1990, when she was thirty years old, she had a car accident. A law firm（律师事务所）helped her after the accident, so she started to work for them later.Her job was to organize papers（文件）. One day Erin realized that there were lots of very sick people in a place called Hinkley. She felt it was unusual, so she started to look for more information about the town.Erin worked very hard for five years. She visited lots of sick people in Hinkley and listened to their stories. All the sick people lived near a big factory called Pacific Gas and Electric. Then she discovered that there was something called chromium in the water they drank. It was from the factory and Erin believed that the people were sick because of the chromium in their drinking water. She planned to help them.Erin started a law case（诉讼）against Pacific Gas and Electric. The factory wasn't happy about this. They didn't agree that the people were ill because of the water—but in 1996 the judge（法官）ordered Pacific Gas and Electric to pay the people in Hinkley $500,000 each. In 2000, there was a film about Erin Brockovich. Julia Roberts played Erin and the film was very successful. Now Erin is famous—she has her own firm and she gives talks all over the world.（1）Erin worked for a law firm because ________.A she studied law in collegeB she wanted to help sick peopleC the firm paid her lots of moneyD the firm helped her after a car accident（2）How might Erin feel when she found many papers had to do with Hinkley?A Strange.B Satisfied.C Angry.D Worried.（3）What does the underlined word "discovered" in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A 坚持B 考虑C 发现D 抱怨（4）Erin found the people in Hinkley were sick because of ________.A the food they ateB the water they drankC the house they lived inD the factory they worked in（5）The passage is mainly about ________.A Erin's life experienceB a film in 2000C how to work on a law caseD how to care for sick people八、书信作文28. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Peter因要参加高中入学考试（SSAT）而感到焦虑，来信向你倾诉．请你根据以下提示用英语写一封邮件，提出建议．1．考试态度（放松心情、无需焦虑……）；2．功课准备（用心做功课，学习方法恰当……）；3．减压方式（……）；4．表达祝愿．要求：1．根据提示内容，不要逐字翻译；2．文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；3．词数90左右．Dear Peter，I have learnt you are worried about the coming SSAT．___________．Yours，Li Hua山东省日照市2020年中考英语试题答案1. C2. A3. C4. D5. B6. D7. C8. D9. C10. A11. ADBCACCBDCBDBCA12. DBABA13. CBBBC14. BDCCB15. G,D,E,B,F16. xcept17. nstead18. rogress19. roud20. hoice21. punished22. boring23. catch up with24. encourages25. mistakes26. to hold,for,itself,hearing,allowed,kindness,better,or,certainly,a27. DACBA28. Dear Peter，I have learnt you are worried about the coming SSAT．You have asked me for advice on your problems． I hope my following ideas will be of help．（写信目的）Nervousness not only does harm to our health but also has bad effects on our studies．So I think it very important to have a right attitude towards exams．【高分句型一】（考试态度）Exams are only a way of checking what we have learned． Therefore， there's no need to worry too much about the results of the exams．（学习方法） Before an exam， making a scientific study plan and keeping a peaceful mind can help us reduce stress．We can also relax ourselves by listening to music or doing some sports．【高分句型二】Besides，enough sleep and a balanced diet will work as well．（减压方式）Follow my advice and you will enjoy your school life soon．I hope you will be better soon．（祝福）Looking forward to your reply! Yours，Li Hua。
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日照市2017年中考英语试题（满分120分，时间120分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。
答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）一、听力测试（共20小题，满分20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
1. A. Y ou’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. With pleasure.2. A. Yes, Ido. B. No, I don’t. C. I t’s boring.3. A. She’s a nurse. B. She’s tall. C. She’s quiet.4. A. Me, too. B. Don’t be afraid. C. What a pity!5. A. Good idea.B. Sure. C. That’s all right.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
听完每组对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
6. What are they talking about?A. The weather.B. The radio.C. The park.7. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.8. What sport did Peter do?A． B. C.9. What does the woman mean?A. She will go to the concert.B. She won’t go to the concert.C. Her friend will go with her.10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. At the school.C. At the hospital.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
对话开始前，你有25秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题，听完对话后，你有25秒钟的作答时间。
11. How old is Mary’s mother?A. 40.B. 45.C. 50.12. What will Mary’s mother receive for her birthday?A. A scarf.B. A skirt.C. A shirt.13. Where will the family have dinner?A. At the restaurant.B. At home.C. At her aunt’s.14. When will they do shopping?A. On Sunday.B. This morning.C. This afternoon.15. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Sister and brother.B. Mother and son.C. Father and daughter.（四）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
独白开始前，你有25秒钟的时间来阅读有关小题，听完独白后，你有25秒钟的作答时间。
16. How long does the speech last?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.17. What is the speech about?A. Chinese history.B. French history.C. British history.18. Which country will they take the trip to?A. England.B. France.C. China.19. Who need to fill out the form?A. Those who will go on the trip.B. Those who have been to Paris.C. Those who won’t go on the trip.20. Who do you think the speaker might be?A. A teacher.B. A guide.C. A student.二、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21. The TV show Letters Alive brings backpeople’s_______of writing to each other.A. ideasB. hobbiesC. stylesD. memories22. — What time is it?—Just a minute, I will _______ it for you.A. examineB. checkC. watchD. set23. —Could you please fix my phone?—Sorry. The shop next may be _______.A. usefulB. helpfulC. carefulD. hopeful24. If you want to be on the school football team, you _______ train harder.A. canB. willC. mayD. must25. New media, like WeChat, _______ the way of communications nowadays.A. are changingB. will changeC. changedD. were changing26. Father _______ goes to the gym with me although he dislikes going there.A. neverB. hardlyC. seldomD. sometimes27. Milk quickly goes bad_______ it is put into the fridge.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. until28. Li Hua’s parents hold different opinions on whether they should have _______ child.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other29. The notice says the sports meeting has been _______ till next week.A. put onB. put downC. put offD. put up30. The door bell is ringing, please go and see _______.A. who is itB. who it isC. who was itD. who it was三、完形填空（共15小题，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I was never very neat (整洁), while my roommate Kate was well organized. Each of her things always had its 31 , but I was always looking for something every minute. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my 32 clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got 33 of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting , “Takeyour shoes away! Why under my bed!” Then, I saw my 34 flying at me. I jumped to my feetand started yelling (叫嚷), but she yelled 35 louder.The room was filled with 36 . We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for aphone call. Kate 37 it. From her end of the conversation, I could 38 right away her grandma was seriously 39 . When she hung up, she quickly crawled (爬) into her bed, under the covers, sobbing (抽噎).Clearly, that was something she should not go through 40 . All of a sudden, a 41 feeling rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books,made my bed, cleaned the shoes and swept the floor, even on her 42 . I got so into my work that I even didn’t notice Kate had 43 up.She looked at me in surprise, reaching out her hands to get hold of mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me.“Thanks.”Kate and I 44 roommates for the rest of the year. We didn’t always 45 , but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.31. A. way B. place C. name D. seat32. A. dirty B. clean C. old D. new33. A. afraid B. tired C. excited D. nervous34. A. shirts B. books C. shoes D. socks35. A. back B. up C. off D. away36. A. silence B. sadness C. surprise D. anger37. A. answered B. replied C. received D. called38. A. believe B. tell C. catch D. make39. A. worried B. weak C. heavy D. ill40. A. alone B. fast C. properly D. easily41. A. pleased B. relaxing C. happy D. warm42. A. bed B. line C. side D. area43. A. woken B. come C. sat D. turned44. A. started B. stayed C. became D. grew45. A. argue B. promise C. agree D. share四、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。