何兆熊大学英语综合教程unit答案
综合教程4 第2版 何兆熊 课后答案Unit1
综合教程4 第2版何兆熊课后答案Unit1Vocabulary 1.gladden my heart 2.situations,circumstances 3.threat 4.splendid 5.suddden small movement because of pain or fear.Ⅱ1. put through 2.adresses himself to 3.was going through 4.Throwing our minds back to 5.yielded to 6.close our account 7.ups and downs 8.misfortunesⅢ 1.catastrophically 2.deceptive 3.convictions 4.apparently 5.perseverence 6.desperation 7.unflinchingly 8.courageousⅣ1-8CDAD BACAⅤ1.threat 2.successful 3.position 4.seemingly 5.defeat 6.retreat 7.praise 8.destroyⅥ1.current 2.testified 3.frequently 4.depressed 5.try harder 6.takes inGrammar1……and the use of business machines2……because of the faulty syntax3whether she should改为whether to4that they would launch 改为to launch5.The author was stunned by not only……6.to play 改为playing7.neither long nor expensive8.You either stay home or …9write three reports改为three written reports10…not as strict as those for a medical degreeⅡ1…both rich and powerful2…when fruit hangs heavy and ripe, when the leaves…,when nuts…,when the earth...3Ihave nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat. 4…neglected and underestimated for many years .Their recent accomplishments …have made black power real and black pride possible.5New students…M onday; second-year…Tuesday, and senior…6The actor …how to read, how to stand, and how to talk with fans.7.We cannot be worried about or terrified of the difficulties in life.8.The factory workers were ready, able, and determined to do a great job.Ⅲ1-8BDDC CCABⅣ1.Secretaries do not want flowers, but the recognition of their abilities to help management to get more done at less cost ,thus contributing to profitability. Theywould ,therefore, like to be recognized as professional workers.2In Medieval times intelligent men frequently became priests to gain influential positions for, in spite of the number of bishops from royal families ,the Church was a democratic institutions ,in which ability could make its way.3Imiss the open fire now that most houses have contract .Central heating provides warmth but it does not provide a focal point in a noon, which depresses me .Ⅴhave run/have been running ;began; has taken; takes; returned; was; became; screamed; left/were leaving ;have never seenTranslation1. 但我们必须学会同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。
综合教程何兆熊unitunit2课后翻译答案
U n i t 1 1.Thanks to the modern technology, the film about that ancient battlegives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stonetablet survived.3.The videotape and the story by the women filled them with sympathyfor the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.in that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refusedto leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was notcompleted until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6.in 1980, when I met up with her,, she had just returned from abroadwith a master’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way tothe little firm.8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a directorXie Jin did it.Unit 21.many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the factthat they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another womanwas found out by his wife.3.for artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years,where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Islandtomorrow. It’s at the mercy of the weather.5.when he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after hereturned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is adisgrace to her parents.7.since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; incontrast that of some developed countries has declined.8.the earthquake isolated the city from other areas. Their food supplieswill not hold out through the winter.Unit 31.the fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours before the ‘supergirl’ finally showed up.2.they had been in love for 8 years and gone through many agonies,before they finally got married.3.I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could only consolemyself-it could have been worse. What if I had lost my passport at the airport?4.given that he was young and inexperienced, his performance in hisfirst movie was excellent.5.every time he left on business, the manager would authorize hisassistant to act for him, as the business of the company couldn’t wait.6.the poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kept healthybecause he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.7.of all the ancient civilization, only that of China endured through theages and is still full of vitality.8.like many other writers, this young writer focuses on the eternaltheme of love. What sets him apart from others is his keen observation of rural life in China.Unit 41.children may swim here provided that they are accompanied byadults,2.this American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarksabout China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades,3.every person has the right to education, regardless of his familybackground, sex, and age.4.the invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it has given rise tosome problems,, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning to spendyour holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur,6.in the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma-either divorcehis wife, who would then carve out half of his financial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police,7.as the husband lost his job in the financial crisis, the new couple hadto cut down on a lot of things-furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.8.over 30 years ago, right after the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaopingtold the people that the only way out laid in reform and opening up to the outside world.Unit 51.this film actor is more inclined than most people to help thehandicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.2.the old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goes jogging andclimbs mountains every day.3.some of the flaws in the American financial system, which had neverreceived due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.he held on to his shares of that company when the prices weredropping sharply last year. Now he has made a fortune.5.just dismiss the idea from your mind-it’s crazy and not worth thinkingabout at all.6.we were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the 9/11incident shook the world.7.if you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, you arebound to be disillusioned.8.that Japanese company succeed in penetrating the US TV market. Unit 61.our group was assigned to decorate the garden while the others werepreparing the food in the kitchen.2.on the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet a long-lostbrother who came out of the blue.3.who has used up the milk? There is none to put in my coffee.4.rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the original one wasstolen three years ago.5.one person may not be able to change much, but working togetherwe’ll be able to make a great difference to our country.6.many burglaries took place because the owners failed to take theprecaution of locking their doors and windows.7.the minster flew to the front to negotiate with the rioters in an effortto prevent a civil war.8.I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking to eachother at the party.Unit 71.he was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the result that hemissed the final exam.2.as many more people came to the lecture than expected, there werenot enough handouts to go round.3.no matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point of checkinghis e-mail inbox before going to bed.4.unemployment is found in all countries in the world, but governmentsvary in their way to handle the problem.5.anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first time is apt tofind everything around him both strange and interesting.6.the football fans were very disappointed at the performance of theplayers of both teams.7.never take what he says at face value. Think it over yourself.8.the doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation.Unit 81.after months of negotiation, the two company finally came up with asolution, which was in essence our original proposal.2.the people of that African tribe worship the moon in much the sameway that our ancestors worshipped the sun.3.it is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramids were builtover 4000 years ago. Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.the illegal use of inferior building materials eventually resulted in thecollapse of the hotel.5.at present, many countries are taking action to mitigate the impact ofthe financial crisis on their economy.6.the couple finally divorced after years of incessant quarrels, whichhad resulted from a lack of understanding.7.the government of the two countries agreed to set up a militaryhotline to reduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.8.some Chinese students were not very successful in Americanuniversities because they failed to adapt to the environment there. Unit 91.in October, 1935, the Chinese Red Army, having endured all thehardships and sacrifices, finally made their way to the north of Shanxi Province.2.in the economic crisis, the government released a statement, callingupon the people to buy local products as far as possible.3.the politicians in various countries are trying to harness nuclearenergy and restore the safe environment for the human race.4.he didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt in his work.5.this country suffers from frequent riots because of widespreadextreme poverty, as well as people’s inherent distrust of the corrupt government.6.in his lecture on the current economic situation, the economist used alot of figures on the PPT to underline the seriousness of the crisis. 7.he answered with a smile, ‘Not at all. I did this as much for you as formyself.8. a man is measured not by what ha says, but by what ha does for hiscountry and people.Unit 101.he can’t even draw a distinction between French and Spanish, not tosay speaking them.2.in a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s, old chinaware, such as thosehanded down from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were much sought after by collectors.3.despite the opposition of most of his advisors, the general decided totake his chances on the battle and suffered a total defeat in the end. 4.the Chinese nation has stood up to the vicissitudes of thousands ofyears and is now in the process of rejuvenation.5.I wish you would confine your talk to the facts rather than spreadword about the biased report in that newspaper.6.the first thing he did after his arrival in Paris was to convert all hismoney into Euros.7.that Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste of the Chineseaudience when it was put on the Chinese stage, so much so that it was more like a Chinese play than an English one,8.you must abandon your native language for some time,if you reallywant to acquire a good competence in English.Unit 111.as my article was over 10,000 words, I finally had to cut out severalparagraphs to satisfy the requirements of the academic journal.2.there is no running away from the facts, so we must face up to thetruth and pay for our mistakes.3.that year, despite the car accident, he was promoted to the next gradeafter he passed all the exams required by the school.4.the intellectuals of that country were very critical of the government’snew social welfare policy because, according to them, it would bring down the living standards of the working people.5.it is, to be sure, difficult to remove the resentment between them, butit is at least worth trying.6.the government is taking all possible measurement to bring down theprices lest inflation should get out of control7.as the murderer denied all the charges, we had to convince the jurywith more evidence that he was guilty.8.finally he managed to forgive his wife for her infidelity and wasreconciled with her after years of separation.Unit 121.his father died when he was only nine years old, leaving the wholefamily helplessly at the mercy of others.2.her story stirred many beautiful memories of my childhood, which Ihave always cherished in my heart.3.the two countries held several rounds of negotiation to settle theirdifferences.4.more and more students are opting for his course because of hishumor and energy as well as his effective way of teaching.5.in his speech the premier vowed to address the serious problem ofunemployment and to boost the income of the common people.6.the former Nazi officer who was arrested last year in Argentina wasprosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.7.the great value of this book rests in the fact that it has influenced andencouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism.8.with regard to the silent students, the teacher should try to enhancetheir self-confidence and encourage them to voiace their idea in class.。
综合教程第五册unit 何兆熊 课后习题答案
7. My anger was not going to be noticed or sympathized with by my family members who were similarly angry, though.
Translation in Unit I
• 1. I haven’t see it myself, it is supposed to be a really good movie.
Anguish:
•Anguish points to the extremity of grief which so terrifies the spirit as to be insupportable.
Ex.3
• 1.has decreed • 2.agonizing • 3.approvingly • 4.ensconced • 5.flair • 6.vulnerability • 7.relief • 8.avowed
4. as if we had never been mistreated for being Black
5. had partially caused
6. was not going to be noticed or sympathized with by people feeling a similar anger
EX.2词义辨析 bruise & scar
similarities:
Both verbs pertain to external physical injury and other sorts of damage.
Bruise:
• Bruise indicates an injury of the surface flesh, caused by a blow that does not necessarily break the skin and that results in a marked skin; the word can also suggest the tendency to turn black-and-blue from small impacts.
综合教程 何兆熊 Unit Unit 课后翻译答案
U n i t 1那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。
1.Thanks to the modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives theaudience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运的保存了下来。
2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tabletsurvived.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。
3.The videotape and the story by the women filled them with sympathy for the childwho had become an orphan in the earthquake.那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。
4.in that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leavetheir students behind and laid down their lives.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。
5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completeduntil 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
综合教程(主编 何兆熊)第二版第二册课后答案 unit 2
6. We saw the first star shining in the sky. 7. eating---who were eating 8. cleaning---he was cleaning
II. P35 1. Many vain young people are obsessed
P33 III. a lot of … a little … some… a few…A…some…some…a lot of… X…
many… X… a lot of…
IV. P33 1. all.. Every one… Every 2. each 3. Every 4. each 5. Everyone 6. Each 7. everyone…everyone 8. Each
Hale Waihona Puke 4. I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is at the mercy of the weather.
5. When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.
例： ...the repairs to the building's facade. …该建筑物正面 墙的维修。
2. N-SING A facade is an outward appearance which is deliberately false and gives you a wrong impression about someone or something. 假象
综合教程何兆熊unitunit2课后翻译答案
Unit 11.Thanks to the modern technology, the film about that ancientbattle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunatelythe stone tablet survived.3.The videotape and the story by the women filled them withsympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.in that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers whohad refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, butit was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6. in 1980, when I met up with her,, she had just returned fromabroad with a master’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find myway to the little firm.8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, butas a director Xie Jin did it.Unit 21.many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despitethe fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.their marriage finally fell apart when his affair withanother woman was found out by his wife.3.for artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the countryfor three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Islandtomorrow. It’s at the mercy of the weather.5.when he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, butafter he returned to China he changed his mind and pursueda career as a writer all his life.6.She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, whichis a disgrace to her parents.7.since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development;in contrast that of some developed countries has declined.8.the earthquake isolated the city from other areas. Their foodsupplies will not hold out through the winter.Unit 31.the fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours beforethe ‘super girl’ finally showed up.2.they had been in love for 8 years and gone through manyagonies, before they finally got married.3.I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could only consolemyself-it could have been worse. What if I had lost my passport at the airport?4.given that he was young and inexperienced, his performancein his first movie was excellent.5.every time he left on business, the manager would authorizehis assistant to act for him, as the business of the company couldn’t wait.6.the poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kept healthybecause he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.7.of all the ancient civilization, only that of China enduredthrough the ages and is still full of vitality.8.like many other writers, this young writer focuses on theeternal theme of love. What sets him apart from others is his keen observation of rural life in China.Unit 41.children may swim here provided that they are accompaniedby adults,2.this American journalist made a fool of himself over hisremarks about China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past threedecades,3.every person has the right to education, regardless of hisfamily background, sex, and age.4.the invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it hasgiven rise to some problems,, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.never overlook your travel insurance when you are planningto spend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur, 6.in the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma-eitherdivorce his wife, who would then carve out half of his financial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police,7.as the husband lost his job in the financial crisis, the newcouple had to cut down on a lot of things-furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.8.over 30 years ago, right after the Cultural Revolution, DengXiaoping told the people that the only way out laid in reform and opening up to the outside world.Unit 51.this film actor is more inclined than most people to helpthe handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.2.the old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goesjogging and climbs mountains every day.3.some of the flaws in the American financial system, whichhad never received due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.he held on to his shares of that company when the prices weredropping sharply last year. Now he has made a fortune. 5.just dismiss the idea from your mind-it’s crazy and notworth thinking about at all.6.we were all set to leave for the holiday in New York whenthe 9/11 incident shook the world.7.if you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem,you are bound to be disillusioned.8.that Japanese company succeed in penetrating the US TVmarket.Unit 61.our group was assigned to decorate the garden while theothers were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.on the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet along-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.who has used up the milk? There is none to put in my coffee.4.rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the originalone was stolen three years ago.5.one person may not be able to change much, but workingtogether we’ll be able to make a great difference to our country.6.many burglaries took place because the owners failed to takethe precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.the minster flew to the front to negotiate with the riotersin an effort to prevent a civil war.8.I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking toeach other at the party.Unit 71.he was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the resultthat he missed the final exam.2.as many more people came to the lecture than expected, therewere not enough handouts to go round.3.no matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point ofchecking his e-mail inbox before going to bed.4.unemployment is found in all countries in the world, butgovernments vary in their way to handle the problem.5.anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first timeis apt to find everything around him both strange and interesting.6.the football fans were very disappointed at the performanceof the players of both teams.7.never take what he says at face value. Think it over yourself.8.the doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation. Unit 81.after months of negotiation, the two company finally cameup with a solution, which was in essence our original proposal.2.the people of that African tribe worship the moon in muchthe same way that our ancestors worshipped the sun.3.it is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramidswere built over 4000 years ago. Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.the illegal use of inferior building materials eventuallyresulted in the collapse of the hotel.5.at present, many countries are taking action to mitigate theimpact of the financial crisis on their economy.6.the couple finally divorced after years of incessantquarrels, which had resulted from a lack of understanding.7.the government of the two countries agreed to set up amilitary hotline to reduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.8.some Chinese students were not very successful in Americanuniversities because they failed to adapt to the environment there.Unit 91.in October, 1935, the Chinese Red Army, having endured allthe hardships and sacrifices, finally made their way to the north of Shanxi Province.2.in the economic crisis, the government released a statement,calling upon the people to buy local products as far as possible.3.the politicians in various countries are trying to harnessnuclear energy and restore the safe environment for the human race.4.he didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt in his work.5.this country suffers from frequent riots because ofwidespread extreme poverty, as well as people’s inherent distrust of the corrupt government.6.in his lecture on the current economic situation, theeconomist used a lot of figures on the PPT to underline the seriousness of the crisis.7.he answered with a smile, ‘Not at all. I did this as muchfor you as for myself.8. a man is measured not by what ha says, but by what ha doesfor his country and people.Unit 101.he can’t even draw a distinction between French and Spanish,not to say speaking them.2.in a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s, old chinaware,such as those handed down from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were much sought after by collectors.3.despite the opposition of most of his advisors, the generaldecided to take his chances on the battle and suffered a total defeat in the end.4.the Chinese nation has stood up to the vicissitudes ofthousands of years and is now in the process of rejuvenation.5.I wish you would confine your talk to the facts rather thanspread word about the biased report in that newspaper. 6.the first thing he did after his arrival in Paris was toconvert all his money into Euros.7.that Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste of theChinese audience when it was put on the Chinese stage, so much so that it was more like a Chinese play than an Englishone,8.you must abandon your native language for some time,if youreally want to acquire a good competence in English.Unit 111.as my article was over 10,000 words, I finally had to cutout several paragraphs to satisfy the requirements of the academic journal.2.there is no running away from the facts, so we must face upto the truth and pay for our mistakes.3.that year, despite the car accident, he was promoted to thenext grade after he passed all the exams required by the school.4.the intellectuals of that country were very critical of thegovernment’s new social welfare policy because, according to them, it would bring down the living standards of the working people.5.it is, to be sure, difficult to remove the resentment betweenthem, but it is at least worth trying.6.the government is taking all possible measurement to bringdown the prices lest inflation should get out of control 7.as the murderer denied all the charges, we had to convincethe jury with more evidence that he was guilty.8.finally he managed to forgive his wife for her infidelityand was reconciled with her after years of separation. Unit 121.his father died when he was only nine years old, leaving thewhole family helplessly at the mercy of others.2.her story stirred many beautiful memories of my childhood,which I have always cherished in my heart.3.the two countries held several rounds of negotiation tosettle their differences.4.more and more students are opting for his course because ofhis humor and energy as well as his effective way of teaching.5.in his speech the premier vowed to address the seriousproblem of unemployment and to boost the income of the common people.6.the former Nazi officer who was arrested last year inArgentina was prosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.7.the great value of this book rests in the fact that it hasinfluenced and encouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism.8.with regard to the silent students, the teacher should tryto enhance their self-confidence and encourage them tovoiace their idea in class.。
综合教程第五册unit何兆熊课后习题答案
Exercises IV
1. Mother meant to deliberately overlook whatever she did not like and could not change.
2. From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacation.
acknowledge&admit
• Both words agree in meaning to accept openly, though with some reluctance, the truth or existence of a fact, condition, etc.
Admit:
Scar:
Scar refers to the forming of a mark over a healed wound or suggests the doing of damage that will leave a lasting mark.
dampen&soak
• Dampen is to make or become somewhat wet, emphasizing the moist condition that results. In a figurative sense, the word means to depress.
Soak
• Soak means to wet thoroughly, implying immersion. To soak something is to place it in liquid and leave it long enough for the liquid to act upon it.
综合教程(主编 何兆熊)第二版第二册课后答案 unit 5
4. He held on to his shares of that company when the prices were dropping sharply last year. Now he has made a fortune. 5. Just dismiss the idea from your mind--- it’s crazy and not worth thinking about at all. 6. We were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the 9/11 incident shook the whole world.
2. indifferent 4. frailty 6. excellence 8. disillusionment
P91 I. 1. About 100 students 2. more or less 40 pages 3. There are 30 or so questions 4. two hours or thereabouts 5. some four miles 6. 50ish
P92 IV. Both… both…Neither… either…neither … both… each…either P93 V. 1. somewhat 2. something 3. some 4. somehow…anything 5. anything…something 6. something 7. anything 8. some
P95 II. 1. with 2. where 3. as 4. who 5. as 6. inside 7. that 8. if 9. that 10. alone/behind
综合教程何兆熊UnitUnit新编课后翻译答案
U n i t 1 那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。
1.Thanks to the modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience theillusion of being on the battlefield themselves.在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运的保存了下来。
2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。
3.The videotape and the story by the women filled them with sympathy for the child who hadbecome an orphan in the earthquake.那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。
4.in that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their studentsbehind and laid down their lives.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才建成。
5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578because building went off and on for lack of money.1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。
综合英语第五册何兆熊 Unit 1~4完整答案
Unit 1Text ComprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose.AII. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true of false.T F F F F T T FIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. If she paid no attention to an unpleasant thing, perhaps it would not make her feel depressed.2. From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacation.3. Literally, the author looked up at the monuments with her eyes half-closed because of thedazzling sunshine. Figuratively, the author meant that freedom, equality and democracy were simply distorted images, she could not “see” them clearly.4. Mother was bright black. Father was brown black. We three girls represent different shades ofblack between bright black and brown black.5. Inside the soda fountain, it was so dim and cool that the pain of my eyes was wonderfullyeased.6. No one answered my righteous and stern questions, they remained silent as if they hadcommitted something wrong.7. My anger was not going to be sympathized or noticed by my family members, because theythemselves were similarly angry.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. on the edge of the summer:at the beginning of the summer2. preparations were found in the air around the house:the atmosphere of excitement could be felt but it was not talked about.3. a mobile feast:a large and enjoyable meal on the train4. as if we had never been black before:as if we had never been mistreated before5. they had contributed to it:they had partially caused it6. My fury was not to be acknowledged by a like fury:my anger was not going to be noticed by my family members because they weresimilarly angry.II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms.♦bruise bruised scarred scar♦soaking Dampen soaked dampen♦admit acknowledged acknowledge admitted♦agony anguish anguish agonyIII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box, using its appropriate form.♦had decreed♦agonizing♦approvingly♦ensconced♦flair♦vulnerability♦relief♦avowedV. Fill in each blank with an article.♦the: 1, 13, 15, 19.♦a: 3, 11, 14, 16, 17.♦A: 4♦an: 10♦/ : 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 18.VI. Put a word in each bland that is appropriate for the context.black behave mind meant mercythough before worse what experiencedTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English.♦I haven’t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie.♦The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces.♦No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.♦He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.♦It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.♦I’ve come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much about.♦I’m not a teacher proper, since I haven’t been trained, but I’ve had a lot of teaching experience.♦Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination.II. Translate the following into Chinese.如果美国对此时此刻的迫切性视而不见，低估黑人的决心，那么这对美国的命运将是休戚相关的。
综合教程(主编 何兆熊)第二版第二册课后答案 unit 5
P95
II.
1. with 2. where 3. as
4. who 5. as 6. inside
7. that 8. if
9. that
1 1. This film actor is more inclined than most people to help the handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago. 2. The old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goes jogging and mountainclimbing every day. 3. Some of the flaws in the American financial system, which had never received due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.
.
P91 I. 1. About 100 students 2. more or less 40 pages 3. There are 30 or so questions 4. two hours or thereabouts 5. some four miles 6. 50ish
.
P91 II. 1. a nap 2. very good indeed 3. in a mess 4. on hands and knees 5. very much better than you are 6. talking quickly and continuously 7. very probably 8. a lot of ways
综合教程(主编 何兆熊)第二版第二册课后答案 unit 1
IV. 1. could…would…might…might… should…might 2. could/would…should…could..might… could…would 3. should…should…would…would…could
V. 1. needn’t have carried 2. needn’t have bought 3. didn’t need to tell 4. needn’t have had 5. needn’t have stood 6. didn’t need to hurry 7. didn’t need to open 8. didn’t need to take 9. needn’t have washed 10. didn’t need to work
IV. ADCB DCAD VI. 1. helpful/helpless 2. childish/childlike/childless 3. active 4.persistent 5.revolutionary 6. successful 7.womanly dylike
childish adj.
4. In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives. 5. The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.
综合教程何兆熊UnitUnit课后翻译答案图文稿
综合教程何兆熊U n i t U n i t课后翻译答案文件管理序列号：[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]Unit 11.Thanks to the modern technology, the film about that ancientbattle gives the audience the illusion of being on thebattlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunatelythe stone tablet survived.3.The videotape and the story by the women filled them withsympathy for the child who had become an orphan in theearthquake.4.in that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who hadrefused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but itwas not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6. in 1980, when I met up with her,, she had just returned fromabroad with a master’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find myway to the little firm.8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, butas a director Xie Jin did it.Unit 21.many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despitethe fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them. 2.their marriage finally fell apart when his affair withanother woman was found out by his wife.3.for artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country forthree years, where he denied himself many comforts of life. 4.I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to ChongmingIsland tomorrow. It’s at the mercy of the weather.5.when he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, butafter he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, whichis a disgrace to her parents.7.since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; incontrast that of some developed countries has declined.8.the earthquake isolated the city from other areas. Their foodsupplies will not hold out through the winter.Unit 31.the fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours beforethe ‘super girl’ finally showed up.2.they had been in love for 8 years and gone through manyagonies, before they finally got married.3.I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could onlyconsole myself-it could have been worse. What if I had lost my passport at the airport?4.given that he was young and inexperienced, his performance inhis first movie was excellent.5.every time he left on business, the manager would authorizehis assistant to act for him, as the business of the company couldn’t wait.6.the poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kepthealthy because he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.7.of all the ancient civilization, only that of China enduredthrough the ages and is still full of vitality.8.like many other writers, this young writer focuses on theeternal theme of love. What sets him apart from others is his keen observation of rural life in China.Unit 41.children may swim here provided that they are accompanied byadults,2.this American journalist made a fool of himself over hisremarks about China, because he’s been out of touch withwhat’s been happening in the country in the past threedecades,3.every person has the right to education, regardless of hisfamily background, sex, and age.4.the invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it hasgiven rise to some problems,, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning tospend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur,6.in the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma-eitherdivorce his wife, who would then carve out half of hisfinancial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police,7.as the husband lost his job in the financial crisis, the newcouple had to cut down on a lot of things-furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.8.over 30 years ago, right after the Cultural Revolution, DengXiaoping told the people that the only way out laid in reform and opening up to the outside world.Unit 51.this film actor is more inclined than most people to help thehandicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.2.the old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goesjogging and climbs mountains every day.3.some of the flaws in the American financial system, which hadnever received due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.he held on to his shares of that company when the prices weredropping sharply last year. Now he has made a fortune.5.just dismiss the idea from your mind-it’s crazy and notworth thinking about at all.6.we were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the9/11 incident shook the world.7.if you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, youare bound to be disillusioned.8.that Japanese company succeed in penetrating the US TV market. Unit 61.our group was assigned to decorate the garden while theothers were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.on the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet along-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.who has used up the milk There is none to put in my coffee.4.rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the originalone was stolen three years ago.5.one person may not be able to change much, but workingtogether we’ll be able to make a great difference to ourcountry.6.many burglaries took place because the owners failed to takethe precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.the minster flew to the front to negotiate with the riotersin an effort to prevent a civil war.8.I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking toeach other at the party.Unit 71.he was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the resultthat he missed the final exam.2.as many more people came to the lecture than expected, therewere not enough handouts to go round.3.no matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point ofchecking his e-mail inbox before going to bed.4.unemployment is found in all countries in the world, butgovernments vary in their way to handle the problem.5.anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first timeis apt to find everything around him both strange andinteresting.6.the football fans were very disappointed at the performanceof the players of both teams.7.never take what he says at face value. Think it over yourself.8.the doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation.Unit 81.after months of negotiation, the two company finally came upwith a solution, which was in essence our original proposal. 2.the people of that African tribe worship the moon in much thesame way that our ancestors worshipped the sun.3.it is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramidswere built over 4000 years ago. Some people speculate thatthey were built by supernatural beings.4.the illegal use of inferior building materials eventuallyresulted in the collapse of the hotel.5.at present, many countries are taking action to mitigate theimpact of the financial crisis on their economy.6.the couple finally divorced after years of incessant quarrels,which had resulted from a lack of understanding.7.the government of the two countries agreed to set up amilitary hotline to reduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.8.some Chinese students were not very successful in Americanuniversities because they failed to adapt to the environment there.Unit 91.in October, 1935, the Chinese Red Army, having endured allthe hardships and sacrifices, finally made their way to the north of Shanxi Province.2.in the economic crisis, the government released a statement,calling upon the people to buy local products as far aspossible.3.the politicians in various countries are trying to harnessnuclear energy and restore the safe environment for the human race.4.he didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt in his work.5.this country suffers from frequent riots because ofwidespread extreme poverty, as well as people’s inherentdistrust of the corrupt government.6.in his lecture on the current economic situation, theeconomist used a lot of figures on the PPT to underline the seriousness of the crisis.7.he answered with a smile, ‘Not at all. I did this as muchfor you as for myself.8. a man is measured not by what ha says, but by what ha doesfor his country and people.Unit 101.he can’t even draw a distinction between French and Spanish,not to say speaking them.2.in a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s, old chinaware,such as those handed down from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were much sought after by collectors.3.despite the opposition of most of his advisors, the generaldecided to take his chances on the battle and suffered atotal defeat in the end.4.the Chinese nation has stood up to the vicissitudes ofthousands of years and is now in the process of rejuvenation.5.I wish you would confine your talk to the facts rather thanspread word about the biased report in that newspaper.6.the first thing he did after his arrival in Paris was toconvert all his money into Euros.7.that Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste of theChinese audience when it was put on the Chinese stage, somuch so that it was more like a Chinese play than an English one,8.you must abandon your native language for some time,if youreally want to acquire a good competence in English.Unit 111.as my article was over 10,000 words, I finally had to cut outseveral paragraphs to satisfy the requirements of theacademic journal.2.there is no running away from the facts, so we must face upto the truth and pay for our mistakes.3.that year, despite the car accident, he was promoted to thenext grade after he passed all the exams required by theschool.4.the intellectuals of that country were very critical of thegovernment’s new social welfare policy because, according to them, it would bring down the living standards of the working people.5.it is, to be sure, difficult to remove the resentment betweenthem, but it is at least worth trying.6.the government is taking all possible measurement to bringdown the prices lest inflation should get out of control7.as the murderer denied all the charges, we had to convincethe jury with more evidence that he was guilty.8.finally he managed to forgive his wife for her infidelity andwas reconciled with her after years of separation.Unit 121.his father died when he was only nine years old, leaving thewhole family helplessly at the mercy of others.2.her story stirred many beautiful memories of my childhood,which I have always cherished in my heart.3.the two countries held several rounds of negotiation tosettle their differences.4.more and more students are opting for his course because ofhis humor and energy as well as his effective way of teaching.5.in his speech the premier vowed to address the seriousproblem of unemployment and to boost the income of the common people.6.the former Nazi officer who was arrested last year inArgentina was prosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.7.the great value of this book rests in the fact that it hasinfluenced and encouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism.8.with regard to the silent students, the teacher should try toenhance their self-confidence and encourage them to voiace their idea in class.。
综合教程2(何兆熊)Unit1-Unit12课后翻译答案
1.Thanks to the modern technology, the film about thatancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by the fire, butfortunately the stone tablet survived.3.The videotape and the story by the women filled themwith sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.in that earthquake, we heard many stories of teacherswho had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives.5.the construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558,but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money.6. in 1980, when I met up with her,, she had justreturned from abroad with a master’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed tofind my way to the little firm.8.It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry,but as a director Xie Jin did it.1.many vain young people are obsessed with fancy carsdespite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them.2.their marriage finally fell apart when his affairwith another woman was found out by his wife.3.for artistic inspiration, the artist lived in thecountry for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life.4.I’m not sure if we can have the excursion toChongming Island tomorrow. It’s at the mercy of the weather.5.when he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine,but after he returned to China he changed his mind and pursued a career as a writer all his life.6.She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father,which is a disgrace to her parents.7.since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapiddevelopment; in contrast that of some developed countries has declined.8.the earthquake isolated the city from other areas.Their food supplies will not hold out through thewinter.Unit 31.the fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hoursbefore the ‘super girl’ finally showed up.2.they had been in love for 8 years and gone throughmany agonies, before they finally got married.3.I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could onlyconsole myself-it could have been worse. What if I had lost my passport at the airport?4.given that he was young and inexperienced, hisperformance in his first movie was excellent.5.every time he left on business, the manager wouldauthorize his assistant to act for him, as the business of the company couldn’t wait.6.the poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kepthealthy because he believed in the benefit of doing exercise.7.of all the ancient civilization, only that of Chinaendured through the ages and is still full of vitality.8.like many other writers, this young writer focuseson the eternal theme of love. What sets him apart fromothers is his keen observation of rural life in China. Unit 41.children may swim here provided that they areaccompanied by adults,2.this American journalist made a fool of himself overhis remarks about China, because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past three decades,3.every person has the right to education, regardlessof his family background, sex, and age.4.the invention of the Internet, despite the fact thatit has given rise to some problems,, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.never overlook your travel insurance when you areplanning to spend your holiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur,6.in the movie that billionaire was faced with adilemma-either divorce his wife, who would then carve out half of his financial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police,7.as the husband lost his job in the financial crisis,the new couple had to cut down on a lot of things-furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.8.over 30 years ago, right after the CulturalRevolution, Deng Xiaoping told the people that the only way out laid in reform and opening up to the outside world.Unit 51.this film actor is more inclined than most people tohelp the handicapped because he himself suffered a stroke ten years ago.2.the old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he stillgoes jogging and climbs mountains every day.3.some of the flaws in the American financial system,which had never received due attention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.he held on to his shares of that company when theprices were dropping sharply last year. Now he has made a fortune.5.just dismiss the idea from your mind-it’s crazy andnot worth thinking about at all.6.we were all set to leave for the holiday in New Yorkwhen the 9/11 incident shook the world.7.if you think I have a magic formula to solve theproblem, you are bound to be disillusioned.8.that Japanese company succeed in penetrating the USTV market.Unit 61.our group was assigned to decorate the garden whilethe others were preparing the food in the kitchen.2.on the battlefield the young man was delighted to meeta long-lost brother who came out of the blue.3.who has used up the milk? There is none to put in mycoffee.4.rumor has it that this painting is fake and that theoriginal one was stolen three years ago.5.one person may not be able to change much, but workingtogether we’ll be able to make a great difference to our country.6.many burglaries took place because the owners failedto take the precaution of locking their doors and windows.7.the minster flew to the front to negotiate with therioters in an effort to prevent a civil war.8.I assumed you knew each other because I saw youtalking to each other at the party.Unit 71.he was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with theresult that he missed the final exam.2.as many more people came to the lecture than expected,there were not enough handouts to go round.3.no matter what a long day he may have, he makes a pointof checking his e-mail inbox before going to bed.4.unemployment is found in all countries in the world,but governments vary in their way to handle the problem.5.anyone who has come to a foreign country for the firsttime is apt to find everything around him both strange and interesting.6.the football fans were very disappointed at theperformance of the players of both teams.7.never take what he says at face value. Think it overyourself.8.the doctor’s words removed his fears about theoperation.Unit 81.after months of negotiation, the two company finallycame up with a solution, which was in essence our original proposal.2.the people of that African tribe worship the moon inmuch the same way that our ancestors worshipped the sun.3.it is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptianpyramids were built over 4000 years ago. Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.the illegal use of inferior building materialseventually resulted in the collapse of the hotel.5.at present, many countries are taking action tomitigate the impact of the financial crisis on their economy.6.the couple finally divorced after years of incessantquarrels, which had resulted from a lack of understanding.7.the government of the two countries agreed to set upa military hotline to reduce the risk of war due toincorrect information.8.some Chinese students were not very successful inAmerican universities because they failed to adapt to the environment there.Unit 91.in October, 1935, the Chinese Red Army, havingendured all the hardships and sacrifices, finally made their way to the north of Shanxi Province.2.in the economic crisis, the government released astatement, calling upon the people to buy local products as far as possible.3.the politicians in various countries are trying toharness nuclear energy and restore the safe environment for the human race.4.he didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt inhis work.5.this country suffers from frequent riots because ofwidespread extreme poverty, as well as people’s inherent distrust of the corrupt government.6.in his lecture on the current economic situation, theeconomist used a lot of figures on the PPT to underline the seriousness of the crisis.7.he answered with a smile, ‘Not at all. I did thisas much for you as for myself.8. a man is measured not by what ha says, but by whatha does for his country and people.Unit 101.he can’t even draw a distinction between French andSpanish, not to say speaking them.2.in a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s, oldchinaware, such as those handed down from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were much sought after by collectors.3.despite the opposition of most of his advisors, thegeneral decided to take his chances on the battle and suffered a total defeat in the end.4.the Chinese nation has stood up to the vicissitudesof thousands of years and is now in the process of rejuvenation.5.I wish you would confine your talk to the facts ratherthan spread word about the biased report in that newspaper.6.the first thing he did after his arrival in Paris wasto convert all his money into Euros.7.that Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste ofthe Chinese audience when it was put on the Chinese stage, so much so that it was more like a Chinese play than an English one,8.you must abandon your native language for sometime,if you really want to acquire a good competence in English.Unit 111.as my article was over 10,000 words, I finally hadto cut out several paragraphs to satisfy the requirements of the academic journal.2.there is no running away from the facts, so we mustface up to the truth and pay for our mistakes.3.that year, despite the car accident, he was promotedto the next grade after he passed all the exams required by the school.4.the intellectuals of that country were very criticalof the government’s new social welfare policy because, according to them, it would bring down the living standards of the working people.5.it is, to be sure, difficult to remove the resentmentbetween them, but it is at least worth trying.6.the government is taking all possible measurement tobring down the prices lest inflation should get out of control7.as the murderer denied all the charges, we had toconvince the jury with more evidence that he was guilty.8.finally he managed to forgive his wife for herinfidelity and was reconciled with her after years of separation.Unit 121.his father died when he was only nine years old,leaving the whole family helplessly at the mercy of others.2.her story stirred many beautiful memories of mychildhood, which I have always cherished in my heart.3.the two countries held several rounds of negotiationto settle their differences.4.more and more students are opting for his coursebecause of his humor and energy as well as his effective way of teaching.5.in his speech the premier vowed to address the seriousproblem of unemployment and to boost the income of the common people.6.the former Nazi officer who was arrested last yearin Argentina was prosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.7.the great value of this book rests in the fact thatit has influenced and encouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism.8.with regard to the silent students, the teachershould try to enhance their self-confidence and encourage them to voiace their idea in class.。
综合英语第六册-何兆熊-Unit1~8完整答案
综合英语第六册-何兆熊-Unit1~8完整答案Key to unit 1Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1.It is obvious that technology in modern age has brought about great changes.Nevertheless, we have not yet benefited from the supposed gains of new technology—rising income and greater productivity.2.Creative thought is not appreciated. American managers have been troubled by thefact that independent and active thinking gives way to dumb numbers. Language WorkI.Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1.highly regarded, intricate, attractive2. a sudden increase3.an event that will make you feel upset for a long time4.can supposedly help, at the same time5.need to be able to use6.we receive so many press releases that we find it difficult to deal with them7.an age where hi-tech has brought us noticeably great changes8.supposed, get away from us / be unattainable9.consequence, people who know nothing about technology, impedingually, insignificantII.Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.1.customized2.traumatized3.promotional4.paradoxical5.frivolity6.subscribers7.successors8.inanities9.institutionalized10.subsidyIII.F ill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.1.are clogged with2.purports to3. a vista of4.bombarded….with5.exulted over6.scribbled all over7.find … alluring8.make a comeback9.call up10.tossed …into11.was eliminatedpress … intoIV.Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.1.weak2.entrance to3.full of4.be compensated for by having the same amount deducted from his tax5.shows all the signs of6.excitement and danger7.spent the afternoon discussing8.increase her confidence9.very often10.quick diveV.Correct the errors in the following passage.1.are concerned2.expected3.in some jobs4.not much5.it is6.to reduce7.efficient8.savings9.limited10.of the futureVI.Fill in each bland in the passage below with one appropriated word.lionairesputer3.breed4.programspanies6.generation7.popularity8.provide9.sales10.times11.valuable12.lifeTranslation1.The program offers long-term care for the mentally retarded.2.He’s got a cumbersome, bulky, old computer – it’s slow and complicated to use.3.He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.4.It would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system.5.The gold medal continues to elude her.6.You’d be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that.7.Her salary will go up by a hefty 10%.8.I scrawled a quick note to Hilary and put it under her door.9.There’s a smashing view from her office.10.The trip out there was swell, but the hotel was a bit crummy.Key to unit 2Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1.I was carried away by excitement: I began to imagine myself in pictures like thoseattractive pictures of popular Hollywood actresses.I felt so frustrated that I was on the verge of tears when I wondered, as what I had done innumerable times, why the unsympathetic teacher would not overlook my clothes even once and see how hard I tried to comply with the school policy and how eager I was to participate in all the activities.Language WorkI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1.hold back, schoolmates2.endure the punishment, the embarrassment I had to go through every day (theroutine embarrassment)3.so angry and likely to argue with my teachers in order to protect me4.I was so excited that I was almost out of control, fired (or stimulated) by5.the dress that I liked very much6.walked slowly and reluctantly to the stage without being asked to do so7.unsympathetic, overlook8.I cheered myself up with the idea, get absorbed in the story of A Tale of Two Citiesby Charles Dickens and not think about anything else, calm down and get back my self-control.9.said unexpectedly, agreeable, vicious10.was in high spirits, feeling happier and more confident due toII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.1.ingenious2.prescription3.relaxation4.assembly5.adorable6.mortification7.trimmed8.consolationposure10.dejectedIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.1.rife with2.rationed out3.in placeply with5.see … through6.spoken up for7.on the warpath8.beside himself9.drag … into10.trudging through11.of her own accord12.singled outIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.1.demanded2.loosened his hold3.all the people gathered there4.stood in front of me and prevented me from getting past5.to protect me or to defend me6.made the controversy more fierce7.kept worrying me8.watching closely9.get warm10.in a cheerful moodV. Correct the errors in the following passage.1.Faced with2.expectancy3.grow up4.get on / get along5.put under6.in which7.until one8.physically9.earlier10.businessVI. Fill in each bland in the passage below with one appropriated word.1.teach2.confronted3.questions4.tail5.pluralputers7.thought8.time9.sure10.check11.answer12.possible13.guess14.down15.victory16.rewarded17.battle18.endTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1.The company was started by a couple of enterprising young men.2.He’s a former heavyweight champion and is expected to win the bout easily.3.Many hours of meticulous preparation have gone into writing the book.4.She was attired from head to foot in black.5.I’ve been scrimping and saving all the year to pay for our holiday.6.I know he’s well-meaning, but I wish he’d leave us alone.7.He became very indignant when it was suggested he had made a mistake.8.For the umpteenth time, Anthony, Knives and forks go in the middle drawer!9.I’m afraid sewing isn’t one of my fortes.10.She was buoyed by the warm reception her audience gave her.Key to unit 3Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text. 1.…writers work in a kind of cooperation in which they are engaged in heateddiscussions and arguments about different ideas until they come up with really brilliant ones.2.If they don not adjust themselves to the medium of net writing, they can makethemselves look conceited and self-important in debates with more quick-witted and flexible networkers.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1.surprising2.out of date, developmentpares … to4.careless, winding/pointless, childish/silly5.become known as, the most important/superior6.brilliant7.respected and admired … as8.make a strong, immediate impression9.give an impression as, quick-witted10.has … given the right to, have been engaged inII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.1.scribblers2.obsolescence3.rudimentary4.mockery5.reverence6.vigorous7.collaborative8.democratized9.enthusiast10.trivialIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.1.press release2.harking back3.dashed … off4.weed outes across6.blew … away7.side effects8.made … an impressionce up10.inherent in11.likened to12.confronted withIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.1.is developing very fast2.excitement3.She became unhappy4.We have no hope5.clever or pleasing remark6.overcome/defeat/triumph over7.cause the reformers to act8.being created9.based on the wishes of most people10.continuedV. Correct the errors in the following passage.1.warmly2.all you can do3.删除out4.at all/after all5.in 改为on6.people’s7.删除up8.删除in9.in 改为on10.删除itVI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.1.entitled2.writing3.difference4.describes5.content6.better7.class8.audience9.part11.rules12.writers13.anyplace14.awful15.point16.living17.understand18.place19.technology20.mixingTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1.She kept trying to reinvent herself as an actress.2.The director’s latest film harks back to the early years of cinema.3.I find his sense of humor rather puerile.4.Leave me alone. I still have reams of work to do.5.The anti-smoking campaign made quite an impact on young people.6.Her newspaper articles are terse and to the point.7.The incident sparked a diplomatic controversy between the two countries.8.The competition entries were of such a high caliber that judging them was verydifficult.9.All salespeople seem to have the same phony smile.10.Have you ever thought of taking up engineering?Key to unit 4Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text. 3.… if the great myth of America is the story of progress, then Disney World servesas the happy ending in which progress reaches the ideal state of utopia that goes beyond limits of our physical world and changes the decadent state of nature, society and ourselves.4.… it does so by inviting us to see a world that is free from imperfection and toretreat to a happy period before childhood ended which is marked by unsophistication, free from normal decay, both individual and social.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1.refuse to obey, act against2.taking part in, are expelled3.we go beyond our uninteresting everyday world4.works against/reverses the effect of, present day5.lead/bring in, prosperity6.serves as/disguise itself as/appears to be, ends with7.presented in, made more real and exciting8.go back to, remove9.intrinsic, cheated/deceived10.depend onII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.1.fictionalized2.Containment3.violation4.perpetually5.transcend6.weightless7.disenchantment8.affluence9.constraints10.falsifiedIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.1.of the essence2.revolved around3.conform to4.floated out through5.concealing fromher in7.masquerading as8.culminated in9.brought… to life10.inherent in11.magic wand12.revealing aboutIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.1. a model of problem or course of events made by computer2.is not changed by / is withstanding3.were sent out from4.gradual5.celebrate6.remove7.Don't expect to find me here8. a person with great admiration9.reaches /meet10.spreading around / circulating among peopleV. Correct the errors in the following passage. for2.put on: 删除on3.Arabic4.was like / looked like5.public image6.others / other people7.to be used8.forgot9.head out of10.disgustingVI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.1.knew2.reality3.interests4.joined5.covered6.returned7.career8.start9.success10.with11.production12.won13.released14.technique15.cost16.considered17.motion18.20th19.past20.neverTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1.Mundane matters such as going to the market to buy food do not interest her.2.I still remember my carefree student days.3.It's very difficult to undo the damage caused by inadequate parenting in a child'searly years.4.The audience was clearly enchanted by her performance.5.The Venice Film Festival has always been the showcase of the Italian cinema.6.She suffered brain damage from a car accident and regressed to the mental age ofa five-year-old.7.Be careful or he'll take you for a ride.8.Her story is a cautionary tale for women traveling alone.9.She left her home and traveled across the sea in search of a utopia, but she neverfound it.10.The essence of his argument was that education should continue throughout ourlives.Key to unit 5Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.5.For those who have not experienced the good old days of the past, we havecreated an ideal picture of America.6.Generally the churches are no better than we are, because they are also ambivalentand uncertain about what is right and what is wrong.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. what those political critics are saying with one voice2. respond rudely to their parents3. with nothing to worry about4. made up5. attracted to6. finished serving a prison sentence7. ought to /has the right to8. meaningless and pointless9. job to totally get rid of the source of something10 which we idealize blindlyII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.11.fantasized12.nostalgic13.exoticapassionate15.articulation16.decadent17.pornographic18.ethical19.abdicated20.hazeIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.13.participates in14.fall into the trap of15.turn on the charm16.demonstrate17.insecurities18.are … tolerant of19.read his lips20.a chorus of21.hold a referendum22.to nurtureIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.11.perfect in appearance or quality / as beautiful as a picture12.long period free of change13.time period14.left his job early15.reach16.do not have sufficient17.remembered18.occurrences19.held her arms and legs close to her body because of fear20.unharmed / in one pieceV. Correct the errors in the following passage.1. end of2. obsessed3. follow up删除up4. 删除like5. will not6. neglected7. related8. 删除to9. alone10. therapyVI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.21.held22.passed23.discussion24.number25.creativeprise27.outnumber28.accounts29.rise30.changed31.longer32.standard33.living34.trade35.for36.lowerTranslation11.Few people exude such confidence as Sam.12.He has twice been convicted of arson.13.After tracking down the drug baron for more than three years, they finally arrestedhim last week.14.They were deprived of a normal childhood by the war.15.The bank is planning to give its 1930s' building a complete face-lift.16.The concept of thrift is foreign to me.17.Children who talk back are regarded as cheeky and disrespectful.18.It's not always easy to find a job after you've done time.19.She has abdicated all responsibility for the project.20.How am I expected to conjure up a meal for six of his friends with almost nothingin the fridge?Key to unit 6Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text. 7.…entering a prestigious university will undoubtedly put a child on the road toguaranteed success and promise a life of material comfort.8.Nobody can tell what parents are really interested in, because it seems to them thatthe fame of a university, to some extent, matters more than the institution itself does.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. Not having much money, children who are going to go to college2. regret not having studied in the first-class university3. find a job which was very suitable4. will go to college too5. are going to be poor, living on welfare, without a job or a place to live, and often drinking too much alcohol6.measure up to a certain standard7. are … cauing suffering8. making joles about, a place where boring personalities are fostered9. On one occasion10 . the process of reducing a large number of universities to a much smaller number with regard to paniniII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.21.illumination22.inspiration23.biographical24.devastated25.neurotic26.infuriating27.obsessive28.fixation29.obligatory30.interjectionsIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.23.dragooned into24.in question25.in jeopardy26.follow suit27.screwed up28.taken their toll29.stemmed from30.sotto voce31.fork over32.Tick offIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.21.is never a one-hundred-percent pleasant experience22.his wish to argue with people all the time23.an embarrassed smile24.he had $100, 000 more than he had in the past25.secretly listening to26.Traffic which is traveling north27.extreme shock and sadness28.concluding29.it is not necessary for you to30.shook violently and stoppedV. Correct the errors in the following passage.1. one into two2. hide3. shaking4. being5. cause6. avoidance7. on the8. 删除of9. facing it10. in advanceVI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.37.lifetimes38.turn39.times40.China41.Greek42.urban43.Unlike44.likeernment46.conduct47.birth48.apart49.focused50.potential51.did52.inferior53.of54.little55.considered56.BothTranslation21.Being the eldest son in the family, he was the only one to have gained theundivided attention of his parents.22.He lacked the requisite skills for the job.23.The United Nations mediated between the local government and the rebels duringthe crisis.24.He has carved out a niche for himself as a leading researcher in his field of study.25.Everyone feigned surprise when I told them how old I was.26.The data is validated automatically by the computer after it has been entered.27.He looked somewhat shamefaced when he realized his mistake.28.Set in the last century, the novel tells a story about a girl who was disowned by herparents when she married a foreigner.29.I've got to speak to James vis-a-vis the arrangements for Thursday.30.At this juncture, it is impossible to say whether she will make a full recovery. Key to unit 7Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.9.Religion seems to be a watchful dog with a threatening appearance and becomesless comforting when it loses its credibility or when it distances itself from people by taking a sociological form.10.Generally, superstition has something to do with man’s strong desire to know whatwill happen to him in the future and his wish to have some control over his fate. Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. has an unrecognized control over2. unquestionably3. things that are supposed to contain some power to bring good luck4. offering God too little money5. get rid of it completely6. comes into being7. do away with it8. have some control in9. keep a distance fromII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.31.gravity32.placatory33.deplorable34.manifestation35.observances36.absolved37.submersion38.divined39.proliferation40.neuroticIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.33.root out34.has a … hold on35.within the bounds36.made a … appearance37.the depth of38.hastened toe by40.give a damn41.stood aloof42.yearning forIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.31.do unreasonable things32.harmed the reputaion of33.sincerely34.try to persuade35.god and goddess36.rebirth37.been strongly criticized as38.authority39.widespread40.appear automaticallyV. Correct the errors in the following passage.1. into farmers2. To this day3. 删除out4. if/whether they are compatible5. unpredictable6. and this7. weigh8. avoided9. at times10. slipperyVI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.57.experience58.involving59.image60.news61.details62.memory63.coincided64.lives65.dream66.nothing67.happened68.turned69.crashed70.survivors71.boardTranslation31.His parents were worried by his increasingly irrational behavior.32.The film was condemned by some critics for its sexist portrayal of women.33.Don’t feel under any compulsion to take me with you. I won’t be offended if youdon’t.34.He demonstrated a worrying naivete about political issues.35.Whenever they started quarrelling, I would always remain aloof.36.There’s no need to panic. The police have the situation in hand.37.A good boss is not so easy to come by.38.Any sign of remorse was completely absent from her face.39.You must try to banish all thoughts of revenge from your mind.40.She has a strong hold on her daughters.Key to unit 8Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.11.When we travel, our alertness is slackened and our anxiety relieved; we turn oureyes to the past, to what once happened instead of to what will happen in the future. We do not try to control ourselves or suppress our desires any more.12.The tendency to travel in order to see the exotic world has become one to examineourselves, and modern travel books may focus on what we have ―eliminated or edited out‖of our culture, just as the classic travel books focus on what is still there.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. have removed from, for the sake of2. inhibited, open wildly3. spending sprees/wild shopping4. beautified5. cherish/adhere to6. to find reasons or excuses for7. For what other reason, disliked8. proved to be well-grounded9. way to punish himself for the wrong things he had done10. leaving the British navy because he was an invalid, started travelingII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.41.otherness42.sophistication43.impulsive44.recurrent/recurring45.contradictory46.nostalgicitancy48.distinction49.disillusionment50.confirmationIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.st-ditch attempt44.tempting … by45.put … aside46.giving way to47.in search of48.edited out49.disengage … from50.opposed to51.clings to52.stood out53.crusaded against54.invalided outIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.41.by the right of42.became available43.decline (of popularity)44.Sounding highly ironical45.pressed her hand affectionately46.Profits47.opinions of the editors48.find out the cause of49.seductively50.wildly/without controlV. Correct the errors in the following passage.1. meet2. 删除the3. led4. area5. based in6. aside7. in turn8. in 改为up9. each other10. politicalVI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.72.left73.majority74.remain75.Most76.not77.both78.buildings79.highest80.among81.else82.make83.recently84.displayed86.until87.which88.as89.part90.sold91.servesTranslation41.In July, wanderlust takes over the whole nation.42.I am doing research on the contradictions between his private life and his publicpersona.43.He felt like an impostor among all those intelligent people, as if he had no right tobe there.44.Funny, profane and fearless, she has become one of America’s biggest televisioncelebrities.45.a crowd of curious onlookers soon gathered to see what was happening.46.Hearing that tune again filled him with nostalgia.47.I detest having to get up when it’s still dark outside.48.as a penance, she said she would buy them a box of chocolates.49.The book contains sublime descriptive passages.50.Perceiving that he wasn’t happy with the arangements, I booked a different hotel.。
综合英语第六册_何兆熊_Unit1~4完整答案
Key to unit 1Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1.It is obvious that technology in modern age has brought about great changes.Nevertheless, we have not yet benefited from the supposed gains of new technology—rising income and greater productivity.2.Creative thought is not appreciated. American managers have been troubled by thefact that independent and active thinking gives way to dumb numbers. Language W orkI.Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1.highly regarded, intricate, attractive2. a sudden increase3.an event that will make you feel upset for a long time4.can supposedly help, at the same time5.need to be able to use6.we receive so many press releases that we find it difficult to deal with them7.an age where hi-tech has brought us noticeably great changes8.supposed, get away from us / be unattainable9.consequence, people who know nothing about technology, impedingually, insignificantII.Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.1.customized2.traumatized3.promotional4.paradoxical5.frivolity6.subscribers7.successors8.inanities9.institutionalized10.subsidyIII.F ill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.1.are clogged with2.purports to3. a vista of4.bombarded….with5.exulted over6.scribbled all over7.find … alluring8.make a comeback9.call up10.tossed …into11.was eliminatedpress … intoIV.Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.1.weak2.entrance to3.full of4.be compensated for by having the same amount deducted from his tax5.shows all the signs of6.excitement and danger7.spent the afternoon discussing8.increase her confidence9.very often10.quick diveV.Correct the errors in the following passage.1.are concerned2.expected3.in some jobs4.not much5.it is6.to reduce7.efficient8.savings9.limited10.of the futureVI.Fill in each bland in the passage below with one appropriated word.lionairesputer3.breed4.programspanies6.generation7.popularity8.provide9.sales10.times11.valuable12.lifeTranslation1.The program offers long-term care for the mentally retarded.2.He’s got a cumbersome, bulky, old computer – it’s slow and complicated to use.3.He tried not to look conspicuous and moved slowly along the back of the room.4.It would cause a tremendous upheaval to install a different computer system.5.The gold medal continues to elude her.6.Y ou’d be a fool not to embrace an opportunity as good as that.7.Her salary will go up by a hefty 10%.8.I scrawled a quick note to Hilary and put it under her door.9.There’s a smashing view from her office.10.The trip out there was swell, but the hotel was a bit crummy.Key to unit 2Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1.I was carried away by excitement: I began to imagine myself in pictures like thoseattractive pictures of popular Hollywood actresses.I felt so frustrated that I was on the verge of tears when I wondered, as what I had done innumerable times, why the unsympathetic teacher would not overlook my clothes even once and see how hard I tried to comply with the school policy and how eager I was to participate in all the activities.Language W orkI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1.hold back, schoolmates2.endure the punishment, the embarrassment I had to go through every day (theroutine embarrassment)3.so angry and likely to argue with my teachers in order to protect me4.I was so excited that I was almost out of control, fired (or stimulated) by5.the dress that I liked very much6.walked slowly and reluctantly to the stage without being asked to do so7.unsympathetic, overlook8.I cheered myself up with the idea, get absorbed in the story of A Tale of Two Citiesby Charles Dickens and not think about anything else, calm down and get back my self-control.9.said unexpectedly, agreeable, vicious10.was in high spirits, feeling happier and more confident due toII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.1.ingenious2.prescription3.relaxation4.assembly5.adorable6.mortification7.trimmed8.consolationposure10.dejectedIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.1.rife with2.rationed out3.in placeply with5.see … through6.spoken up for7.on the warpath8.beside himself9.drag … into10.trudging through11.of her own accord12.singled outIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.1.demanded2.loosened his hold3.all the people gathered there4.stood in front of me and prevented me from getting past5.to protect me or to defend me6.made the controversy more fierce7.kept worrying me8.watching closely9.get warm10.in a cheerful moodV. Correct the errors in the following passage.1.Faced with2.expectancy3.grow up4.get on / get along5.put under6.in which7.until one8.physically9.earlier10.businessVI. Fill in each bland in the passage below with one appropriated word.1.teach2.confronted3.questions4.tail5.pluralputers7.thought8.time9.sure10.check11.answer12.possible13.guess14.down15.victory16.rewarded17.battle18.endTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1.The company was started by a couple of enterprising young men.2.He’s a former heavyweight champion and is expected to win the bout easily.3.Many hours of meticulous preparation have gone into writing the book.4.She was attired from head to foot in black.5.I’ve been scrimping and saving all the year to pay for our holiday.6.I know he’s well-meaning, but I wish he’d leave us alone.7.He became very indignant when it was suggested he had made a mistake.8.For the umpteenth time, Anthony, Knives and forks go in the middle drawer!9.I’m afraid sewing isn’t one of my fortes.10.She was buoyed by the warm reception her audience gave her.Key to unit 3Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text. 1.…writers work in a kind of cooperation in which they are engaged in heateddiscussions and arguments about different ideas until they come up with really brilliant ones.2.If they don not adjust themselves to the medium of net writing, they can makethemselves look conceited and self-important in debates with more quick-witted and flexible networkers.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1.surprising2.out of date, developmentpares … to4.careless, winding/pointless, childish/silly5.become known as, the most important/superior6.brilliant7.respected and admired … as8.make a strong, immediate impression9.give an impression as, quick-witted10.has … given the right to, have been engaged inII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.1.scribblers2.obsolescence3.rudimentary4.mockery5.reverence6.vigorous7.collaborative8.democratized9.enthusiast10.trivialIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.1.press release2.harking back3.dashed … off4.weed outes across6.blew … away7.side effects8.made … an impressionce up10.inherent in11.likened to12.confronted withIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.1.is developing very fast2.excitement3.She became unhappy4.We have no hope5.clever or pleasing remark6.overcome/defeat/triumph over7.cause the reformers to act8.being created9.based on the wishes of most people10.continuedV. Correct the errors in the following passage.1.warmly2.all you can do3.删除out4.at all/after all5.in 改为on6.people’s7.删除up8.删除in9.in 改为on10.删除itVI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.1.entitled2.writing3.difference4.describes5.content6.better7.class8.audience9.part11.rules12.writers13.anyplace14.awful15.point16.living17.understand18.place19.technology20.mixingTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1.She kept trying to reinvent herself as an actress.2.The director’s latest film harks back to the early years of cinema.3.I find his sense of humor rather puerile.4.Leave me alone. I still have reams of work to do.5.The anti-smoking campaign made quite an impact on young people.6.Her newspaper articles are terse and to the point.7.The incident sparked a diplomatic controversy between the two countries.8.The competition entries were of such a high caliber that jud ging them was verydifficult.9.All salespeople seem to have the same phony smile.10.Have you ever thought of taking up engineering?Key to unit 4Text comprehensionIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text. 3.… if the great myth of America is the story of progress, then Disney World servesas the happy ending in which progress reaches the ideal state of utopia that goes beyond limits of our physical world and changes the decadent state of nature, society and ourselves.4.…it does so by inviting us to see a world that is free from imperfection and toretreat to a happy period before childhood ended which is marked by unsophistication, free from normal decay, both individual and social.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1.refuse to obey, act against2.taking part in, are expelled3.we go beyond our uninteresting everyday world4.works against/reverses the effect of, present day5.lead/bring in, prosperity6.serves as/disguise itself as/appears to be, ends with7.presented in, made more real and exciting8.go back to, remove9.intrinsic, cheated/deceived10.depend onII. Fill in the blanks with the appropriated forms of the given words.1.fictionalized2.Containment3.violation4.perpetually5.transcend6.weightless7.disenchantment8.affluence9.constraints10.falsifiedIII. Fill in each of the blanks with a word or phrase taken from the box in its appropriated form.1.of the essence2.revolved around3.conform to4.floated out through5.concealing fromher in7.masquerading as8.culminated in9.brought… to life10.inherent in11.magic wand12.revealing aboutIV. Explain the meaning of the underlined word or phrase in each sentence.1. a model of problem or course of events made by computer2.is not changed by / is withstanding3.were sent out from4.gradual5.celebrate6.remove7.Don't expect to find me here8. a person with great admiration9.reaches /meet10.spreading around / circulating among peopleV. Correct the errors in the following passage. for2.put on: 删除on3.Arabic4.was like / looked like5.public image6.others / other people7.to be used8.forgot9.head out of10.disgustingVI. Fill in each blank in the passage below with ONE appropriate word.1.knew2.reality3.interests4.joined5.covered6.returned7.career8.start9.success10.with11.production12.won13.released14.technique15.cost16.considered17.motion18.20th19.past20.neverTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1.Mundane matters such as going to the market to buy food do not interest her.2.I still remember my carefree student days.3.It's very difficult to undo the damage caused by inadequate parenting in a child'searly years.4.The audience was clearly enchanted by her performance.5.The V enice Film Festival has always been the showcase of the Italian cinema.6.She suffered brain damage from a car accident and regressed to the mental age ofa five-year-old.7.Be careful or he'll take you for a ride.8.Her story is a cautionary tale for women traveling alone.9.She left her home and traveled across the sea in search of a utopia, but she neverfound it.10.The essence of his argument was that education should continue throughout ourlives.。
综合英语第五册_何兆熊_Unit1~4完整答案
综合英语第五册_何兆熊_Unit1~4完整答案Unit 1Text ComprehensionI. Decide which of the following best states the author's purpose.AII. Judge, according to the text, whether the following statements are true of false.T F F F F T T FIV. Explain in your own words the following sentences taken from the text.1. If she paid no attention to an unpleasant thing, perhaps it would not make her feel depressed.2. From June to the end of July school closed for the summer vacation.3. Literally, the author looked up at the monuments with her eyes half-closed because of thedazzling sunshine. Figuratively, the author meant that freedom, equality and democracy were simply distorted images, she could not “see” th em clearly.4. Mother was bright black. Father was brown black. We three girls represent different shades ofblack between bright black and brown black.5. Inside the soda fountain, it was so dim and cool that the pain of my eyes was wonderfullyeased.6. No one answered my righteous and stern questions, they remained silent as if they hadcommitted something wrong.7. My anger was not going to be sympathized or noticed by my family members, because theythemselves were similarly angry.Language workI. Explain the italicized part in each sentence in your own words.1. on the edge of the summer:at the beginning of the summer2. preparations were found in the air around the house:the atmosphere of excitement could be felt but it was not talked about.3. a mobile feast:a large and enjoyable meal on the train4. as if we had never been black before:as if we had never been mistreated before5. they had contributed to it:they had partially caused it6. My fury was not to be acknowledged by a like fury:my anger was not going to be noticed by my family members because they weresimilarly angry.II. Fill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms.bruise bruised scarred scarsoaking Dampen soaked dampenadmit acknowledged acknowledge admittedagony anguish anguish agonyIII. Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box, using its appropriate form.had decreedagonizingapprovinglyensconcedflairvulnerabilityreliefavowedV. Fill in each blank with an article.the: 1, 13, 15, 19.a: 3, 11, 14, 16, 17.A: 4an: 10/ : 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 18.VI. Put a word in each bland that is appropriate for the context.black behave mind meant mercythough before worse what experiencedTranslationI. Translate the following sentences into English.I haven’t seen it myself, but it is supposed to be a really good movie.The hostess cut the cheese into bite-size pieces.No one can function properly if they are deprived of adequate sleep.He carefully copied my pretense that nothing unusual had occurred.It was scorching outside; all the tourists escaped into the fan-cooled hut.I’ve come to see his fabled footwork that people talk so much about.I’m not a teacher proper, since I haven’t been trained, but I’ve h a d a lot of teaching experience.Students tend to anticipate what questions they will be asked on the examination.II. Translate the following into Chinese.如果美国对此时此刻的迫切性视而不见，低估黑人的决心，那么这对美国的命运将是休戚相关的。
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何兆熊大学英语综合教程u n i t答案Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】T e x t c o m p r e h e n s i o nI. BII. 1. T;2. F;3. T;4. T;5. T.III.1.“snail mail”.2. “an essential stepping stone on the road to success”.3. “the profound relationship between language and culture that lies at the heart of society”.4. “the means to shape our views of the world”.5. “to negotiate the boundaries between languages and to compromise in translation”.6. “to use linguistic skills, to think differently, to enter into another culture’s mentality and to shape language accordingly”.IV.1. with convenient ways to reach any part of the world.2. It seems that everyone is able to always get in touch with anyone else if he or she can afford to.3. is the most important to society.4. a fundamental skill in today’s world, where different cultures interact.5. are finding ways to interrelate different cultures.Structural analysis of the text1. The last sentence of the 3rd parag raph: “Most fundamental is the profound relationship between language and culture that lies at the heart of society and one that we overlook at our peril.”2. Paragraph 4: The lack of an exact counterpart of the English word “homesickness” in other languag es such as Italian, Portuguese, and German.Paragraph 5: The problem of untranslatability which the early Bible translators encountered.Paragraph 6: English and Welsh speakers make adjustments regarding the color spectrum in the grey / green / blue / brow n range; The word “democracy” means completely different things in different contexts; the flat breads of Central Asia are a long way away from Mother’s Pride white sliced toasties, yet the word “bread” has to serve for both.Part One. Vocabulary AnalysisI.Phrase practice1. provided =as long as假如，倘若need never be out of touch =can never fail to be reached从不会失去联系2. regardless of =no matter不管，不顾3. overlook at our peril =fail to notice at great risk忽视……的危险或风险4. hovers somewhere in and around all those words =may be described by these words tovarying degrees5. hit the problem of untranslatability head-on = were directly confronted with the problem that something in one language cannot be rendered into anotherII.1. stepping stone;2. at their peril;3. serve;4. mentality;5. staple;6. facilitating;7. messaging;8. hybrid. III. Word derivationFill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words.1. The country is trying to move from a centrally planned economy (economic) to one basically geared to the needs of the market.2. There are no good roads in the area, so most of the ranches are only accessible (access) by jeep or other off-road vehicles.3. The two approaches are so fundamentally (fundamental) different that it is surprising that they have both been successful.4. They spent much time comforting the homesick (homesickness) children at the beginning of the summer camp.5. We are looking for an experienced journalist to join the news teams. The salary is negotiable (negotiate).6. The amount of any of these ingredients can be adjusted (adjustment) according to your taste.7. The remoteness (remote) of the house was the only thing that made them hesitate about buying it.8. He parked the car and smiled at her, complacently (complacent) assuming he had passed the test.1. economic a.经济学的；经济的；有利可图的economical a.节俭的；经济的，合算的economics n.经济学economist n.经济学家economy n.节约；经济2. access n.通道，入口accessible a.可得到的；易接近的，可进入的accessibility n.可以得到；易接近3. fundamental a.基本的，根本的；重要的fundamentalism n.原教旨主义fundamentalist n.信奉正统派基督教的人fundamentally ad.从根本上；基本地4. homesick a.想家的homesickness n.乡愁，思乡病5. negotiate v.谈判，协商，交涉negotiable a.可磋商的，可协商的negotiation n.谈判，协商negotiator n.磋商者，交涉者6. adjust v.调整，调节；使适应adjustable a.可调整的adjustment n.调整7. remote a.偏僻的，遥远的，远程的remoteness n.远离，远隔，偏僻8. complacent a.满足的，自满的，得意的complacently ad.满足地，自满地，沾沾自喜地complacency n.自满，沾沾自喜IV.1. D;2. C;3. A;4. D;5. B;6. A;7. B;8. C.V.Synonym / AntonymGive a synonym or an antonym of the word underlined in each sentence in the sense it is used.1. We live in an age of easy access to the rest of the world.Synonym: time, era, epoch2. Conferences and business meetings around the globe are held in English, regardless of whether anyone present is a native English speaker.Synonym: meetings3. English has simply become the language that facilitates communication, and for many people learning English is an essential stepping stone on the road to success.Synonym: basic, fundamental4. Different cultures are not simply groups of people who label the world differently; languages give us the means to shape our views of the world and languages are different from one another.Antonym: misshape5. Inevitably, the spread of English means that millions of people are adding another language to their own and are learning how to negotiate cultural and linguistic differences.Synonym: unavoidably6. Why does the rise of English as a global language cause feelings of uneasiness for some of us Synonym: worry, concern, anxiety7. But even as more people become multilingual, so native English speakers are losing out, for they are becoming ever more monolingual, and hence increasingly unaware of the differences between cultures that languages reveal.Antonym: hide, conceal4PrefixWrite in each space one word that has the same prefix as underlined in the given word.1. unreliableunbelievable2. impatientimperfect3. disapprovaldisagreement4. mistakemisplace5. maltreatmalfunctionenable7. surmountsurpasssubmarine1. Explanation:un- : not or the opposite of. unable, unhappy, unknown2. Explanation:in- / il- / im- / ir- : not or the opposite of. impolite, infinite, illogical, irrelevance3. Explanation:dis- : not or the opposite of. dishonest, disadvantage, disappear4. Explanation:mis- : bad or wrong. misinterpret, misbehavior, mischance, misconceive5. Explanation:mal- : bad or not correct. malpractice, malodorous, malformation6. Explanation:en- / em- : to cause to be; to put into the thing or condition mentioned. encase, empower, enlarge, embolden, enchant7. Explanation:sur- : beyond. surcharge, surplus, surprise, surmise8. Explanation:sub- : less than; under or below. subdivision, subconscious, subcontinent, subculturePart Two.Grammar Exercises1. the simple present and the present progressiveSimple present is used for activities that are long-lasting habits.Present progressive is used for activities that occur at the moment of speaking activities.The present continuous with words such as “always” or “constantly” expresses the idea that something irritating or shocking often happens.e. g. She is always coming to class late.He is constantly talking. I wish he would shut up.Speakers use the present continuous to indicate that something will or will not happen in the near future.e. g. I am not going to the party tonight.Is he visiting his parents next weekendI. Complete the following sentences with the correct verb forms.1. She’s a dietician — she __helps__ (help) people to choose the right food.2. hope; are enjoying; sunbathe; go; are going.3. is being.4. The professor ____is typing____ (type) his own letters while his secretary is ill.5. am not eating.6. I __am reading___ (read) an interesting book at the moment. I’ll lend it to you when I’ve finished it.7. are always leaving.8. go; belongs; wants; is using.9. is boiling.10. is putting; is rewiring; is building.II.1. is passing = passes; is shooting = shoots.2. OK.3. are crying.4. OK.5. am knowing = know.6. am gathering = gather.7. work = am working.8. do =are; sneeze = sneezing.III.thank; are dispatching; regret; have; are contacting; hear; enclose/are enclosing; decide; have; are listed; regret; hope; enclose/are enclosing.IV.1. a. The speaker is complaining; b. The speaker gives a fact.2. a. am considering; b. have the opinion.3. a. It suggests a permanent nature; b. It suggests a temporary behaviour.4. a. is taking care of; b. have no objection to.5. a. am waiting for; b. believe.6. a. am waiting for; b. believe.2. Position of adjectivesUnlike, which often seem capable of popping up almost anywhere in a sentence, adjectives nearly always appear immediately before the noun or noun phrase that they modify. Sometimes they appear in a string of adjectives, and when they do, they appear in a set order according to category.The categories in the following table can be described as follows:A. Determiners — articles and other limiters.B. Observation — postdeterminers and limiter adjectives . a real hero, a perfect idiot) and adjectives subject to subjective measure . beautiful, interesting)C. Size and Shape — adjectives subject to objective measure . wealthy, large, round)D. Age — adjectives denoting age . young, old, new, ancient)E. Color — adjectives denoting color . red, black, pale)F. Origin — denominal adjectives denoting source of noun . French, American, Canadian)G. Material — denominal adjectives denoting what something is made of . woolen, metallic, wooden)F. Qualifier — final limiter, often regarded as part of the noun . rocking chair, hunting cabin, passenger car, book cover)Rewrite the following descriptions putting the adjectives in the correct order.1. a large pair of red woolen socks2. a white car German new powerfula powerful new white German car3. a small grey rectangular Japanese radio4. a concrete modern office building biga big modern concrete office building5. a medium size French stainless steel saucepan6. a superb medieval rose-shaped stained-glass window7. a prominent red triangular road sign8. a dog black and tiny Chinese whitea tiny black and white Chinese dogVI. given that…Part Three Translation exercisesI.1.因此，你也许会问，为什么还有人会对这些绝妙的发展顾虑重重为什么英语成为世界语言会让一部分人惴惴不安2．不同的文化并不仅仅是给世界贴上不同标签的人群；语言给了我们塑造世界观的工具，而语言又是不一样的。