定语从句句型转换专项练习

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定语从句的转换练习题及答案

定语从句的转换练习题及答案在英语语法中，定语从句是一种用来修饰或者限定名词或代词的从句。

它通过引导词（如关系代词who, whom,whose,which,that以及关系副词where, when,why）与主句进行连接，起到进一步说明的作用。

在日常英语写作中，适当的使用定语从句可以丰富句子结构，使语言更加准确、流畅。

为了帮助大家掌握定语从句的转换，以下是一些练习题及答案，供大家参考学习。

练习题：1. Tom is a student. He won the singing competition.2. The book is mine. You borrowed it from me.3. The package is on the table. It arrived this morning.4. The man is my neighbor. His daughter is a famous actress.5. The restaurant is very popular. They serve delicious seafood.6. The car is expensive. My father bought it last week.7. The house is ancient. It was built in the 18th century.8. The boy is tall. His sister is short.答案：1. Tom, who won the singing competition, is a student.2. The book, which you borrowed from me, is mine.3. The package, which arrived this morning, is on the table.4. The man, whose daughter is a famous actress, is my neighbor.5. The restaurant, where they serve delicious seafood, is very popular.6. The car, which my father bought last week, is expensive.7. The house, which was built in the 18th century, is ancient.8. The boy, who is tall, has a short sister.以上是针对定语从句的转换练习题及答案。

初中定语从句练习及答案解析

定语从句练习一、单项选择1, We don't like people talk too much but never do anything. A. whose B. who C. when D. which答案B解析：此题考查的是定语从句。

根据句意“我们不喜欢那些只说不做的人”, 可知此处talk too much but never do anything是定语从句,修饰先行词people ,故选择指人的关系词;且定语从句缺少talk的主语,故用who ,故选B。

2, I still remember the time____ we spent together at Mount Tai last year.A. WhenB. whatC. whoD. which答案D解析；考查关系代词。

由题意可知:我仍旧记得去年我们一起在泰山度过的时光。

先行词the time是物，在定语从句中充当宾语,关系代词应用which.故选D。

3, ——What kind of movies do you like?——I like the movies are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案D解析：该题考查定语从句的关系词。

先行词为the movie为物，所以要用指物的关系代词that或which。

4, Yesterday Li Ming went to the village___ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that答案C解析:考查定语从句。

这句话的意思是:昨天李明去了他家人10年前住过的村子。

前面的village 是先行词,后面的作状语,所以只能选择疑问副词,且表示地点,用where,故选C。

5, ——Where did you go last week?——we went to Zhang Aiping's hometown and visited the house_____ he was born in.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whose答案A解析:考查关系代词。

高三英语一轮复习《句型转换》专项练习题(含答案)

高三英语一轮复习《句型转换》专项练习题（含答案）1．London is an ancient port city with a history which can be traced back to Roman times. (同义句转化)As an ancient port city, London has a history _______ _______ _______ Roman times. 2．Scientists worked diligently to rescue the bronze object because they wanted to preserve it for the next generation. (同义句转换)The reason _____ ______ ______ diligently to rescue the bronze object is that they wanted to preserve it for the next generation.3．There are ten good English programs. They are broadcast on TV or the radio in China. (改为定语从句)There are ten good English programs ______ ______ broadcast on TV or the radio in China. 4．We can stop being a threat to wildlife and to the earth only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature. (改为倒装句)______ ______ we learn to exist in harmony with nature ______ ______ stop being a threat to wildlife and to the earth.5．If you don't provide the required personal information, you'd be considered to have given up on the test.（改为用V-ing作宾语）If you don't provide the required personal information, you'd be considered as________ the test. 6．I would like to borrow some money from my friend rather than refuse to help you .(同义句转换)Rather than refuse to help you, I would ________ ________ borrow some money from my friend. 7．The workers built two more classroom buildings in our school campus last year.(用被动语态改写句子)8．I don’t believe she has done it on purpose,___________ ___________?(改为反意疑问句) 9．He hurried to the school, but he only found there was nobody on campus. (用不定式作状语改写句子)10．He invited 40 people to his wedding and most of them were family members.(同义句转换) He invited 40 people to his wedding , most of_________were family members.11．You will make greater progress only when you devote yourself to your work. (倒装句) （同义句转换）12．Frankly, we have no option but to put off the meeting.(同义句转换)________ ________ _________, we have no option but to put off the meeting.13．To tell the truth, we have no option but to put off the meeting. (同义句转换)_______ ________ _________, we have no option but to put off the meeting.14．You should in no sense lose heart; a great cause is worth trying many times.（同义句改写）In no sense_______________ lose heart; a great cause is_______________ being tried many times.15．They not only introduced advanced technology, but also changed their views on how to develop economy. (改为倒装句)________ ________ ________they ________ advanced technology, but also changed their views on how to develop economy.16．I made an apology for not being able to take part in your activity. (同义句转换换)I ________ for not being able to take part in your activity.17．Lucy wasn’t at school last week, so she missed an important test.(同义句转换)Lucy wasn’t at school last week. _______ ______ ______, she missed an important test.18．In 2012, Liu Yang became China’s first female astronaut who travelled into space. (用不定式改写)In 2012, Liu Yang became China’s first female astronaut __________ __________ __________ space.19．She not only achieved her dream but also set a good example for us. (句型转换)Not only ______ ______ ______ her dream but also she set a good example for us.20．My hometown has taken on a new look. I spent most of my childhood there. (定语从句改写) My hometown has taken on a new look, ________I spent most of my childhood.21．Don’t worry. We a re taking effective measures to stop such a thing from happening again. (同义句转换)Don’t worry. Effective measures _______ _________ ________to stop such a thing from happening again.22．They laughed at the boy for the mistake. (改为被动语态)The boy ______ ______ at for the mistake.23．People find that it is convenient for us to pay a bill with mobile payment. （同义句转换）People________ ________ ________ for us to pay a bill with mobile payment.24．Whatever you meet with in the future, I will spare no effort to help you. (句型转换)_______ _________ _________ you meet with in the future, I will spare no effort to help you. 25．“Can I apply to be a volunteer in the coming marathon?”Mary asked (改为间接引语)Mary asked________ ________ ________apply to be a volunteer in the coming marathon. 26．Practice may not make perfect. Deliberate practice has been shown to lead to significant improvement.(用并列句连接两个句子)27．Rose spent four hours in Egypt. His father worked on this project.(用非限制性定语从句合并) 28．My teacher asked me, “Do you understand what I mean?”My teacher asked me________（转换成间接引语）.29．To be invited to witness the flag-raising ceremony at the square is an honour.（改为用it作形式主语）It is________ invited to witness the flag-raising ceremony at the square.30．I didn’t discover the beauty of Engl ish until I finished reading the first English novel.（强调句：对句中划线部分进行强调）31．In fact, each country has its own unique culture. (同义转换)__________ __________ __________ __________ __________, each country has its own unique culture.32．The visitors can feast their eyes on the peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle”. (同义句转化)The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” is ______ ______ ______ ______ _____ of the visitors.33．Lucy sat in a comfortable sofa and played with her cat. （用适当的非谓语动词改写句子）Lucy sat in a comfortable sofa, ________34．Jessica lay on the sofa and she was absorbed in her book. (用分词改写)Jessica lay on the sofa, ________ ________ ________ ________.35．Mary became a lawyer ten years later. Her mother used to be a movie star.(用非限制性定语从句合并)36．My father has to support my family by working hard in a leather factory.(同义句转换)My father has to _______ ________my family by working hard in a leather factory. 37．“Stand where you are!” the policeman said to the young man.The policeman ordered ________（转换成间接引语）.38．He worked in a car factory for four years. Then he founded his own company in his hometown.（用非限定性定语从句连接两个句子）He worked in a car factory for four years, ________he founded his own company in his hometown.39．It seemed that we had experienced four seasons in a day. (句型转换)We seemed ________ ________ ________four seasons in a day.40．The case shocked the public, which caused a hot debate over human nature on the Internet. (非谓语改写)The case shocked the public, ________hot debate over human nature on the Internet. 41．They are testing out the new system to see if it works well. (用被动语态改写)________________42．He attached importance to safe driving only when he witnessed the accident. (用倒装句改写)Only when he witnessed the accident __________ __________ __________ importance to safe driving.43．He turned on the alarm clock so that he could get up on time.(同义句转换)He turned on the alarm clock_______ ________ _______ get up on time.44．Many hotels have emergency doors. The guests can escape from them. (同义句转换) Many hotels have emergency doors ________ ________ the guests can escape.45．He addicted himself to drinking. (改为同义句)He ______ ______ to drinking.46．You’d better take this device so that you can get in touch with others.(同义转换)You’d better take this device __________ __________ __________ __________in touch with others.47．I can think of nothing better than a nice cold beer on a hot summer afternoon.（释义这个句子）A nice cold beer is________ I can think of on a hot summer afternoon.48．To find a way to solve the problem is very easy for you. (改为用it作形式主语)______ ______ very easy ______ ______ to find a way to solve the problem.49．To the excitement of Huawei fans, Huawei issued its new operating system -HarmonyOS.（同义句改写）_______________made Huawei fans_______________ was its newly-released operating system - HarmonyOS.50．As I don’t know his phone number, I can’t get in touch with him.(用动词-ing形式作状语改写句子)参考答案1．dating back to2．why scientists worked3．that##which are4．Only when can we5．having given up on6．prefer##like to7．Two more classroom buildings were built by workers in our school campus last year.8．has she9．He hurried to the school, only to find there was nobody on campus.10．whom11．Only when you devote yourself to your work will you make greater progress.12．To be frank##honest13．To be honest14．should you worthy of15．Not only did introduce16．apologized17．In this case18．to travel into19．did she achieve21．are being taken22．was laughed23．find it convenient24．No matter what25．whether##if she could26．Practice may not make perfect, but deliberate practice has been shown to lead to significant improvement.27．Rose, whose father worked on this project, spent four hours in Egypt. 或Rose, the father of whom worked on this project, spent four hours in Egypt.28．whether##if I（had）understood what he##she meant29．an honor to be##an honour to be##honored to be##honoured to be30．It was not until I finished reading the first English novel that I discovered the beauty of English.31．As a matter of fact32． a feast for the eyes33．playing with her cat34．absorbed in her book35．Mary became a lawyer ten years later, whose mother used to be a movie star.36．raise up37．the young man to stand where he was或(that) the young man (should) stand where he was 38．after which39．to have experienced40．causing41．The new system is being tested out by them to see if it works well.42．did he attach43．so as to44．from which45．was addicted46．in order to get48．It is for you49．What excited##thrilled50．Not knowing his phone number, I can’t get in touch with him。

高中英语定语从句进阶练习-改写句子+改错练习(有答案)

定语从句---翻译练习1-（中文）：1.这就是救了孩子生命的医生2.她就是我要介绍给你的新学生3.请递给我摆在桌上的那本书。

4.汤姆买的小说很有意思。

5.你能把昨天谈到的那本杂志借给我吗？6.那位教授是威廉斯他的女儿教你英语。

7.那辆坏了轮胎的自行车现在已经修好了。

8.正在弹钢琴的那位妇女是张小姐。

9.我想看那些刚上映的电影。

10.他们谈起他们所记得起的学校里的人和事，谈了大约有半个小时。

11.我要告诉你我所知道这件事的一切情况。

12.有什么我可以帮助做的事吗？13.我把你需要的东西都拿来了。

14.这是我看过的最好的一部电影。

15.我们要参观的第一个地方是北京图书馆16.他是唯一可靠的人。

17.约翰正是她要见的人。

18.正在和汤姆谈话的人是谁？19.你买的那些书中哪一本容易读。

20.他在我们最需要的时候来了。

21.我们永远不会忘记中华人民共和国成立的那一天。

22.这就是他渡过夜晚的那房子。

23.我知道她学习好的原因。

24.乔治获得了奖学金，他是我的同学。

25.李大夫明天将来这儿，我跟他很熟悉。

26.我给他一张贺年卡，他很喜欢它。

27.他年轻时在校学习努力，这导致了他后来生活中的成功。

28.他总是早起床，这是他的习惯。

29.约翰被大学录取了，这是我们期待的。

30.人人皆知，地球是圆的。

31.这本书与我昨天丢失的那本书一样。

定语从句进阶练习2--合并改写：I.合并句子把下面各题中的句子合并为一个含有定语从句的主从复合句1．a.Seeing these changes,we cannot forget them.b.They gave us unselfish help when we were in trouble.2．a.I feel greatly honored to host the contest.b.The contest is sponsored by the Students'Union.3 a.They sent the elderly some fruits,cleaned the rooms and hada good chat with them.b.The elderly always feel lonely.4．a.The library is not far from here.b.The writer often does some reading there.5．a.I’ve always longed for the days.b.I will be able to be independent then.II.改写文章：(可以改15处)The creator of the World Wide WebMost people have never heard of Tim Berners-Lee.He is not nearly as rich or famous Marc Andreessen.He was co-founder of Netscape,or Bill Gates.His name has become a household word.Berners-leeworks in a small office at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.He is the creator of the World Wide Web.The creation of the Web is so important that some people compare Berners-lee to Johann Gutenberg.He invented printing by moveable type in the fifteenth century. Berners-Lee was born in England in1955.His parentshelped design the world’s first commercially available Computer.They gave him a great love of mathematics and learning.In1980,Berners-Lee went to work at CERN,a physics laboratory in Geneva,Switzerland.There he had a lot of material to learn quickly.He had a poor memory for facts and wanted to find a way to help him keep track of things.He couldn’t remember them.He devised a software program.This program allowed him to create a document.This document had links to other documents. He continued todevelop his idea through the1980s.He wanted to find a way to connect the knowledge and creativity of people all over the world.In1991,his project became known as the World Wide Web.The number of Internet users startedto grow quickly.However,Berners-Lee is not completely happy with the way.The Web has developed in this way. He thinks it has become a passive tool for so many people,not the tool for creativity.He had imagined this.In1999,Berners-Lee published a book.It is called Weaving the Web.In this book he answers questions.He is often asked these questions:“What were you thinking when you invented the Web?”“What doyou think of it now?”“Where is the Web going to take us in the future.”III..翻译句子用定语从句翻译下列句子1．不努力学习的学生不会通过考试。

(完整版)定语从句专项训练及答案解析

定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well.A. thatB.whoC. whatD. /2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?A. thatB.whichC.whoseD. its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived.A. whichB.thatC.whenD. where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A. whatB.thatC.whichD.who8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for atleast a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatII 用适当的关系词填空：1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10) They are talking about the people and things ________ they are on their way home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。

初中英语定语从句语法专项练习习题精选

定语从句专项练习单项填空。

1. -Do you know the man ______is talking with your father？-Yes，he’s our headmaster.A. heB. whoC. whichD. whom2. Is this the river _____I can swim？A. which B. in which C. that D. the one3. This is the best hotel in the city _____I know. A. where B. which C. that D. it4. Can you lend me the dictionary ______the other day？A. that you boughtB. you bought itC. that you bought itD. which you bought it5. Anyone ______with what I said may put up your hands.A. which agrees B. who agree C. who agrees D. which agree6. My watch is not the only thing ______ is missing. A. that B. it C. which who7. The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate A. who’s B. whose C. that of which.8. The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister. A. which；is B. whom；was C. who；is D. who；was Ⅱ. 用适当的关系代词that，which，who，whom填空。

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、定语从句1．Most students like the teachers understand them well.A．which B．who C．where D．when【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：绝大多数的学生都喜欢能够很好理解他们的老师。

分析：考查定语从句的用法，先行词是the teacher,先行词在从句中作主语，因此引导词用who.故选 B考点：考查定语从句的用法。

2．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。

这是一个定语从句，先行词是物invention，关系词可以用which或者that，但是先行词在从句做主语，that不可以省略。

故选A。

考点：考查定语从句的用法。

3．The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A．who B．that C．what D．They【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句中先行词为small houses，在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词that。

句意：老镇有狭窄的街道，小房子建得彼此相靠近。

考点：考查定语从句的用法4．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。

此处考的是定语从句，先行词是those那些人，而且关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。

高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)

高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。

定语从句例题变形汇总更多资料关注微博高中学习资料库

定语从句--绝杀圣手在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词，或修饰整个主句的从句叫做定语从句，引导定语从句的关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, that, as,和关系副词when, where, why。

★★关系代词先行词为人引导词作主语He ___who/that______laughs last laughs best。

引导词作宾语Is this the man____(whom/who/that__)_______ you talked about yesterday?引导词作定语______I wanna marry a man_______whose_______ father is a millionaire.引导词作表语I’m no longer the man____that___I used to be.引导词作主语Everything ___that____glitters is not gold.引导词作宾语Show me the book___which/that________ you spoke of the other day.引导词作表语The town is not the one _that_____it was ten years ago.引导词作定语Book me a room _whose______window faces the south.=the window of which / of which the window★★关系副词先行词为事物引导词作地点状语Is this the farm _____where/on which_________ you once worked?引导词作时间状语I’ll always remember the days __when/ in which__ I studied there.引导词作原因状语Tell me the reason __why/for which ____________ you were late.★★★★★只能用that 做关系代词的情况当先行词被the only, the very, the same, little, few, no, any等修饰时当人和物合做先行词时当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时在疑问词who、which、开头的句子中.1. He did all / everything _______he could to help me.2. This is the very thing _______ I am after.3. We talked about the men and the things _______ we remembered at school.4. He is the only man _______ can do the work.5. This is the first thing _______ I want to say.6. He is the finest man _______ I have ever worked with.7. Who is the man _______ spoke to you at the gate.8. Which is the star _______ is nearest to the earth.★★★非限定性定语从句1.___As_____ we know, China is a developing country.2.He came late again, __which__ __made his father angry.3.My brother, ___who___ serves in the army, is a soccer fan.1. Do you like the book on which she spent $10?2. Do you like the book for which she paid $10?3. Do you like the book from which she learned a lot?4. Do you like the book about which she often talks?5 . Is this the watch that you are looking for?The old man whom I am looking after is better(★★★在固定短语中介词不能提前)★★as和whichas 可以放于句首，而which 不可以As you know, he is good at English.three of them 和three of whichI have a lot of books, three of which are in Russian.I have a lot of books and three of them are in Russian.★★★★★特殊定语从句1.He is one of the teachers __who___ know French.2.He is the only one of the teachers __who___ knows French.2.This is the best film __that______ I have ever seen.3.Talk about the people and places ___that___ you have visited.4.This is the same book __as___I lost yesterday.5. This is the same pen as I lost.这本书和我丢的那本一模一样。

七年级英语定语从句专项练习20题

七年级英语定语从句专项练习20题1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.答案：that/which解析：先行词是“book”，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which 。

2. This is the pen ______ I lost last week.答案：that/which解析：先行词是“pen”，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which 。

3. The man ______ is standing there is my father.答案：that/who解析：先行词是“man”，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用that 或who 。

4. The dress ______ she is wearing is beautiful.答案：that/which解析：先行词是“dress”，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which 。

5. The city ______ I visited last year is very big.答案：that/which解析：先行词是“city”，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词可以用that 或which 。

6. The man ____ is standing there is my father. 答案：who 解析：先行词是man，在从句中作主语，所以用who 。

7. The girl ____ I met yesterday is very nice. 答案：whom 解析：先行词是girl，在从句中作宾语，所以用whom 。

8. Do you know the woman ____ we saw in the park? 答案：whom 解析：先行词是woman，在从句中作宾语，所以用whom 。

9. The boy ____ helped me is my classmate. 答案：who 解析：先行词是boy，在从句中作主语，所以用who 。

改定语从句专项练习题及详解50题

定语从句50题精选1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what21.The letter is from my sister, ______is working in Beijing.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who22.In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ____are women.A. themB. whichC. whomD. who23.You're the only person ______I've ever met ______could do it.A. who;/B./; whomC. whom;/D./; who24.I lost a book, ______I can't remember now.A. whose titleB. its titleC. the title of itD. the title of thatst summer we visited the West Lake, ______Hangzhou is famous in the world.A. for whichB. for thatC. in whichD. what26.I have bought such a watch _______ was advertised on TV.A. thatB. whichC. asD. it27.I can never forget the day _______ we worked together and the day ______ we spent together.A. when; whichB. which; whenC. what; thatD. on which; when28.The way ______he looks at problems is wrong.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD./29.This is the reason ______he didn't come to the meeting.A. in whichB. with whichC. thatD. for which30.This machine, ______for many years, is still working perfectly.A. after which I have lookedB. which I have looked afterC. that I have looked afterD. I have looked after31.The reason ______he didn't come was ______he was ill.A. why; thatB.that; whyC. for that; thatD.for which; what32.He is working hard, ______will make him pass the final exam.A.thatB.whichC.for whichD.who33.That is not the way ______I do it.A./B.whichC.for whichD.with which34.I have two grammars, ______are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which35.I want to use the same tools _______used in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which36.My neighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, _______ was very kind of them.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. it37.This is the magazine _______ I copied the paragraph.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. from which38.He is not such a man _______ would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. as39. You can depend on whatever promise _______ he makes.A. /B. whyC. whenD. whose40. Smoking, _______ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A. thatB. whichC. itD. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______ happened?--- Yes, he told me all _______ he knew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that42. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A. when; whoB. that; whichC. which; thatD. when; which43. The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing.A. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________, he worked as a servant at the Browns.A. followedB. followingC. to followD. that followed45. Is oxygen the only gas _______ helps fire burn?A. thatB. /C. whichD. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _______ he could see _____ was going on inside house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that47. Is _______ some German friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where48. John got beaten in the game, _______ had been expected.A. asB. thatC. whatD. who49. I have bought two ballpens, _______ writes well.A. none of themB. neither of themC. neither of whichD. none of which50. All that can be eaten _______ eaten up.A. are beingB. has beenC. had beenD. have been参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

九年级定语从句-专项练习

定语从句-专项练习一，用适当的关系词填空：1. I will never forget the days _______I spent with your family.2. Do you still remember the place______ we visited last week?5. Have you ever been to Hangzhou,_____is famous for the West Lake?7. It is the third time ______you have made the same mistake.8. It was in the street _____I met John yesterday.9. It was about 600 years ago____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.10. The moment _____I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.11. This is the very novel about____we've talked so much.12. This is the way____he did it.13. Who is the student _____was late for school today?15. What else was there in my brother____you didn't like?16. He lives in the room____window faces to the south.17. He lives in the room, the window_____faces to the south.19. This is Mr. John for_____I bought a book yesterday.20. And there is one point ______I'd like your advice.21. Winter is the time of year______the days are short and nights are long.二，选择1. The house ____ we live is not big. A. in that B. which C. in which D. that2. He talked about the lectures and schools ____ he had visited.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom3. The scientist the teacher is talking ____ is leaving for Beijing.A. to himB. whomC. toD. to that4. I who _____ your teacher, will teach Marxism as a truth to you.A. isB. areC. wereD. am5. _____ they could do was to work hard.A. AllB. All whatC. All whichD. That6. Do you know the reason ____ he didn’t come?A. thatB. whichC. forD. why7. The room _____ windows face south is his.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. who’s8. The park, ____ we visited yesterday, is very nice.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when10. The first time ____ I saw her was in 1989.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. as11. Pay attention to all ____ I do.A. whichB. in whichC. whatD. that12. I’ve read all the books ____ yo u gave me.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that13. Is there anything ____ I can do for you?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it14. The woman ____ child had fallen ill was a doctor.A. whoB. herC. whoseD. /15. The pen ____ I’m using ____ is hers.A. which; itB. that; itC. it; /D. /,/17. It’s the very book ____ I want to find.A. whichB. thatC. itD. so18. He is the only one of the boys who ____ English for four years.A. has learntB. have learntC. learnD. learning19. This is one of the books ____ worth reading.A. that isB. which areC. it wasD. they are been20. This is the best film ____ been shown this year.A. which hasB. which haveC. that hasD. that have21. This is the largest clock in the world, the minute have ____ is six minutes long.A. whereB. of whichC. thatD. of that22. Can you tell me the reason ____ you didn’t come for yesterday?A. whyB. howC. whichD. what23. Do you still remember the day ____ we spent together last month?A. thatB. in whichC. whenD. where25. Which/Who of them ____ knows something about English doesn’t know this word?A. whichB. whoC. thatD. as26. ____ we all know, he is a good man.A. WhichB. WhoC. ThatD. As27. I’ve never seen such a lazy boy ____ you are.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. as28. There were many great leaders in the history ____ Abraham Lincoln was the greatest one.A. in whichB. in whomC. of whichD. of whom29. I bought a new dictionary, ____ is very beautiful.A. whose the coverB. of which coverC. the cover of whichD. which cover30. They have planted many trees, one third of ____ are pine trees.A. themB. whoseC. whichD. that31. That is my office, ____ face the south.A. it’s windowsB. the windowsC. the windows of itD. the windows of which32. He’s given us a lot of information, ____ i s valuable.A. little of itB. Little of whichC. a littleD. much of them33. He has two sons, ____ is a collage student.A. whoB. both of whomC. neither of whomD. neither34. There are forty-five students in our class, ____ is only fifteen.A. the youngest of whomB. the oldest of themC. one of themD. the tallest35. He has published two books, ____ I’ve completely forgotten.A. their namesB. the names of whichC. the names of themD. what names of which36. He has several friends, the most devoted ____ is Henry.A. friendB. one of themC. of themD. of whom37. Five men stole into the gate, ____ was lame in the right legA. the secondB. the third of whomC. one of themD. among them38. This is the very school ____ I wanted to visit.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. in which40. Is this ____ you want? A. which B. the one C. that D. the one what]41. Shanghai, ____ I have visited twice, has a large population.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that42. My youngest sister, ____ is forty years old, has got a life professorship in a university.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that43. The students didn’t like the way ____ she was dressed.A./B. whichC. whatD. how44. There’s no way ____ you could stop others talking about you unless you don’t spare yourself (严格要求自己).A. forB. thatC. whereD. of which45. I am determined to learn my subjects in the way ____ you have done.A. in whichB. by whatC. whatD. where46. He used to do things in a way ____ did no harm to anybody.A. /B. whatC. in whichD. that47. I’ll do ____ to help you.A. all I canB. all what I canC. all those I manageD. all which I can48. All ____ want to buy the book, put down your names here.A. whoB. these thatC. those whoD. ones49. This is the third time ____ you’re late for school.A. in whichB. thatC. whichD. on which50. He arrived yesterday, ____ was just what we expected.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which52. That is the reason ____ he came to see you.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. for which53. She is one of the few persons ____ Spanish in our school.A. who knowsB. who knowC. which speakD. that speaks54. He is the only one of the teachers ____ Spanish in our school.A. who teachesB. who teachC. which teachesD. that teach55. You are the only one ____ advice he might listen to.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. whatever56. Here is so big a stone ____ no man can lift.A. asB. whichC. whoD. that57. He seems a foreigner, ____ in fact it is.A. whichB. asC. thatD. and58. Who ____ has common sense will do such a thing?A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that59. Is this the museum ____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one60. Is this museum ____ you visited the other day?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one61. How do you like the book? It’s quite different from_____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what63. Antarctic ____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which64. Each time ____ they met, they would talk long hours together.A. whichB. duringC. whenD. /65. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.A. whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which66. Is it in that factory ____ “Red Flag” cars are produced?A. in whichB. whereC. whichD. that68. Some of the roads were flooded, ____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that69. The buses, ____ were already full, were surrounded by on angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most70. He is a man of great experience, ____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom 三．用适当的关系代词将下列每组句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句。

高二年级英语定语从句与同位语从句的转换与辨析单选题40题

高二年级英语定语从句与同位语从句的转换与辨析单选题40题1.The news that he won the first prize excited everyone.A.that he won the first prize 是同位语从句，解释说明news 的具体内容，that 在从句中不充当成分。

2.The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.which I bought yesterday 是定语从句，修饰book，which 在从句中作宾语。

3.The fact that he is honest is known to all.A.that he is honest 是同位语从句，解释说明fact 的具体内容，that 在从句中不充当成分。

4.The man who is standing there is my teacher.A.who is standing there 是定语从句，修饰man，who 在从句中作主语。

5.The idea that we should help each other is good.A.that we should help each other 是同位语从句，解释说明idea 的具体内容，that 在从句中不充当成分。

6.The pen which he gave me is very beautiful.A.which he gave me 是定语从句，修饰pen，which 在从句中作宾语。

7.The news that he told me is very important.A.that he told me 是定语从句，修饰news，that 在从句中作宾语。

8.The fact that he has passed the exam makes his parents happy.A.that he has passed the exam 是同位语从句，解释说明fact 的具体内容，that 在从句中不充当成分。

高中英语句型转换专项训练100题(含答案)

高中英语句型转换专项训练100题（含答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、句型转换1．The teacher should allow Peter to take the test later.(改为被动语态)Peter ________ ________ ________ to take the test later by the teacher.2．It takes him much time to do his homework every day.(改为同义句)He ________ much time ________ his homework every day.3．Linda likes clothes. The clothes are unusual. (改为含定语从句的主从复合句) Linda likes clothes_______ _______ unusual.4．Mike likes the movies that make him happy. (改为同义句)Mike likes the movies that_______ him_______.5．China is a great country with a long history of 5, 000 years. (改为同义句)China is a great country_______ _______ a long history of 5, 000 years.6．I like English better than math. (改为同义句)I _______English_______ math.7．He was too tired to move.（改为同义句）He was______________ _______he couldn’t move.8．He got up early in order to catch the early bus.（改为同义句）He got up early______________he could catch the early bus.9．What about borrowing some money from your friend?（改为同义句）______________ borrow some money from your friend?10．He didn’t go to school because he was ill.（改为同义句）He didn’t go to school_______ _______his illness.11．To improve my speaking skills, I listen to tapes every day.（改为同义句）I improve my speaking skills_______ _______ _______tapes every day. 12．Farm workers form only a small section of the population.Farm workers ________ ________ only a small section of the population.13．Have the children contacted the disease？Have the children ________ ________ ________ ________ the disease？14．You are asked to leave the construction site at once.You are asked to leave the construction site ________ ________.15．How do you like the concert she has given recently？________do you________ ________ the concert she has given recently？16．Besides English，we study Russian and Spanish in this school.________ ________English，we study Russian and Spanish in this school.17．He is studying harder than ever before so that he could pass the exam.(用in order to 改写句子)_____________________________________________________________________ 18．Some kinds of flowers begin to grow at midnight.(对划线部分加以强调)_____________________________________________________________________ 19．He has a gift for music. The fact makes his mother surprised. (用同位语从句合并)________________20．They have tested the new machine to see if it works well.（用被动语态改写）________________21．English is a window. We can come to know the world through it. （用定语从句改写）English is a window ________ ________ we can come to know the world.22．People assume that economic development and environmental protection are equally important.（同义转换）________ ________ ________ ________ economic development and environmental protection are equally important.23．Although he had a busy schedule, he spared some time for exercise.（同义转换）________ ________ a busy schedule, he ________ ________ some time for exercise.24．If you wear a mask, you will be less likely to be infected.（同义转换）________ a mask ________ you will be less likely to be infected.25．Minying Mall is a new landmark in Dongguan. The height of Minying Mall is 423 meters （用非限制性定语从句合并句子）________________26．We lay on the grass. We enjoyed the fascinating Milky Way far in the distance.（用现在分词改写）________________27．We are surprised that the ocean ship can sail up the Great Lake.（用it 作形式主语改写）________ the ocean ship can sail up the Great Lake.28．For Mrs. White, the baby's smiling face is the most valuable thing in her life.（同义转换）For Mrs. White, nothing________ the baby’s smiling face in her life.29．The project which will be conducted next year is meeting with argument.（不定式改写）The project ________next year is meeting with argument.30．She missed the train because she woke up late in the morning.(同义转换)The reason ________ she missed the train ________ she woke up late in the morning. 31．Despite the risk of getting infected by COVID-19, doctors and nurses from all over the country came to Wuhan to rescue the patients.(同义转换)________ the risk of getting infected by COVID-19, doctor and nurses from all over the country came to Wuhan to rescue the patients.32．Time or opportunity lost will return no more.(同义句转换)Time or opportunity lost ________ return ________ ________.33．However hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.________ ________ ________ ________ you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat. (同义句转换)34．She made up her mind to go and settle in America. (同义句转换）She ________ ________ (determine) to go and settle in America.35．Sandy was wondering where to ask for help. (同义句转换)Sandy was wondering where ________ ________ ask for help.36．Tom forgot when to meet his friends. (同义句转换）Tom forgot when ________ ________ ________ his friends.37．He showed me how I can start the online tour.He showed me ________ ________ ________ the online tour. (同义句转换）38．It seemed that they had been informed of the bad news.（同义句转换）They seemed to ________ of the bad news.39．Many young people were affected by his story. They began to do volunteer work.（同义句转换）________________, many young people began to do volunteer work.(分词做状语)40．He has made up his mind, so you don’t need to try to persuade him. (使用it的句式句型转换)________ ________ ________ for you to try to persuade him.41．If you want to give up smoking in a short time, it will be difficult. （使用it的句式句型转换）________ ________ ________ to give up smoking in a short time.42．In the city where they spent their holiday, they had a quarrel for the first time. （使用it 的句式句型转换）________________they had a quarrel for the first time.43．Not what you said but what you did matters much. （使用it的句式句型转换）________________ matters much.44．They have decided to give up the chance to work for the company. （使用it的句式句型转换）________________ they have decided to give up.45．Since you have spilt your milk, crying over it is useless. （使用it的句式句型转换）________ ________ ________ crying over spilt milk.46．We all knew that they had broken their promise.（使用it的句式句型转换）________ ________ ________ ________ they had broken their promise.47．They didn’t leave to travel until they finished work.________________ that they left to travel. （使用it的句式句型转换）48．As time goes by, everything has changed.→________, everything has changed. (独立主格结构)49．The church was one of those fine old English structures and was worth visiting. （同义句转换）（1）→The church was one of those fine old English structures and wasworthy____________.（2）→The church was one of those fine old English structures and it wasworthwhile____________ it.50．When he was asked what he wanted to expect from the students he had assisted, he responded simply and honestly.（“连词+分词”结构）（句型转换）51．He spent 18 years cycling along the streets and earned nearly 350,000 yuan. All of it was donated to many schools.（现在分词短语做状语及非限制性定语从句）（句型转换）52．They spent ten years observing the living habits of the tiger. (用it句型改写句子) 53．Xiao Li met your sister in the zoo yesterday.（强调主语）54．We were doing our homework when the teacher came in.（强调时间状语）55．The only solution is such. Both parties put down their arms and talk face to face. (改成含表语从句的复合句)56．Who did you meet with yesterday?（强调who）57．I got along well with my classmates, which made my parents glad. (用it句型改写句子) 58．Some people say that fifty people died in the earthquake. (用it句型改写句子) 59．Whether they’ll go or not hasn’t been decided. (用it句型改写句子)60．He was clever to say so.（用it句型改写句子）61．Only in this way can you finish the work in time.（强调only in this way）62．Learning without thinking is of no use. (用it句型改写句子)63．You'd better take an umbrella with you in case of rain.（句型转换）You'd better take an umbrella with you in case ________.64．Last night, there was a hurricane. His house was destroyed. （句型转换）Last night, he ________ his house ________ because of the hurricane.65．Did Jackson mend a computer himself? No. He asked Smith to mend it because he knows nothing about the computer. （句型转换）Did Jackson mend a computer himself? No. He ________ ________ ________ by Smith because he knows nothing about the computer.66．Don't look at your smart phone when crossing this busy street, if you do so, a car may run you over.（句型转换）Don't look at your smart phone when crossing this busy street, if you do so, you may________ ________ over by a car.67．People have written much about the wonders of the World Wide Web.（变成被动语态）Much __________ __________written about the wonders of the World Wide Web.68．The survivors' homes had been destroyed. The workers came to build shelters for them. （合并成定语从句）The workers came to build shelters for the __________ __________homes had been destroyed.69．Chinese in ancient times wrote classic works. People in modern times can read the classic works.（合并成一个简单句）People in modern times can read the classic works __________ __________Chinese in ancient times.70．It is usual for teenagers to be attracted to computer games and the online world.（同义句转换）It is not__________ for those__________ are under twenty to be attracted to computer games and the online world.71．I said to him, “Be quiet and leave me alone.”(变成间接引语)I__________ him __________be quiet and leave me alone.72．He loses himself physically in nicotine. The nicotine is one of the hazardous chemicals in cigarettes.（进行同义句转换，并合并成一个定语从句）He becomes physically ________ ________nicotine, ________ ________one of the hazardous chemicals in cigarettes.73．Exhausted after George worked for a day, he took some tablets to help him feel better.（变成一个状语从句）________ George ________ exhausted after a ________ ________, he took some tablets to help him feel better.74．They formed the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected peacefully.（变成被动语态）The United Kingdom ________ ________ by getting Ireland connected in a ________________.75．He became interested in two theories possibly explaining how cholera killed people.（扩展成一个定语从句）He became interested in two theories________ possibly________ how cholera killed people. 76．The teacher has required all the students to attend the assembly. （改为被动语态）________________77．The police have just finished searching the area for the missing child. （改为被动语态）________________78．The company is performing a survey in this area.(改为被动语态)________________79．The boss is interviewing all the applicants. （改为被动语态）________________80．Betty wanted to buy an iPhone X for her mother, but her mother didn’t allow her to buy an iPhone X. (改写为省略句)81．Two people were killed and more were injured in the accident.(改写为省略句)82．Peter left the room in a hurry as if he was angry.(改写为省略句)83．— Amy, would you like to have some orange juice?(改写为省略句)— Yes, I’d like to have some orange juice.84．He died trying to save his children from the burning building yesterday.（句型转换）He died trying to ________ from the burning building yesterday.85．The boy lifted the big rock without effort and this astonished me. (主语从句)________ the boy lifted the big rock without effort.86．His exam results were not good, but we must consider the fact that he was ill for a long time.（同义句转换）His exam results were not good, but we must __________ the fact that he was ill for a long time __________．87．The boy used to play with the knife though his father told him not to play with the knife. (用省略句改写句子)→The boy used to play with the knife though his father________________. 88．Though he was tired, he kept on working in the field.→________________ , he kept on working in the field.89．He looked everywhere as if he was in search of something. (用省略句改写句子)→He looked everywhere________________.90．When it is possible, people should use reproducible energy instead of fossil energy. (用省略句改写句子)→________________ , people should use reproducible energy instead of fossil energy. 91．While I was walking along the street, I heard my name called. (用省略句改写句子)→________________ , I heard my name called.92．If the experiment can be done carefully, it is sure to succeed. (用省略句改写句子)→________________ , the experiment is sure to succeed.93．No matter how frequently they are performed, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. (用省略句改写句子)→________________ , the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world. 94．We don’t go to the cinema as much as we used to go to the cinema. (用省略句改写句子)→We don’t go to the cinema________________.95．You can ask my brother for help if it is necessary. (用省略句改写句子)→You can ask my brother for help________________.96．When I was asked how to get to the train station, I told him right away. (用省略句改写句子)→________________ , I told him right away.97．当我们到达那儿，我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。

【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)及解析

He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）
2）whose用来指人或物，（只用作定语,若指物，它还可以同of which互换），例如：
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。
3）which, that它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。
关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于"介词+ which"结构，因此常常和"介词+ which"结构交替使用，例如：
Beijing is the place where（in which）I was born.北京是我的出生地。
2）whose用来指人或物，（只用作定语,若指物，它还可以同of which互换），例如：
They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。
3）which, that它们所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。
考点：考查定语从句的用法。
9．China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.
A．whoB．whichC．what
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】

(完整版)高中定语从句改写句子专项练习题

(完整版)高中定语从句改写句子专项练习题题目一将下列句子改写为定语从句：1. She is my sister. Her husband is a doctor.- She is my sister, whose husband is a doctor.2. The book was published last month. I bought it.- The book, which I bought, was published last month.3. The boy had a pet dog. The dog was very friendly.- The boy had a pet dog, which was very friendly.题目二将下列句子改写为非限制性定语从句：2. The car, which has a red roof, is brand new.- The car, with a red roof, is brand new.题目三将下列句子改写为限制性定语从句：1. The girl who is sitting over there is my best friend.- The girl sitting over there is my best friend.2. The house which has a red door is for sale.- The house with a red door is for sale.3. The book which was written by Mark Twain is very popular.- The book written by Mark Twain is very popular.注意事项本练题中，题目一是要求将两个简单句改写为定语从句，题目二要求将带有描述信息的简单句改写为非限制性定语从句，题目三要求将带有描述信息的简单句改写为限制性定语从句。

高二英语定语从句转换单选题30题

高二英语定语从句转换单选题30题1. The character in the novel ______ story touches every reader's heart is a great hero.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案：D解析：这里需要一个表示所属关系的关系代词，先行词是the character，“这个角色的故事”，所以要用whose，表示所属关系。

A选项that在定语从句中可作主语、宾语等，但不表示所属关系；B选项which一般用来指物，不用于指人；C选项who在定语从句中作主语或宾语，不表示所属关系。

2. The movie we watched last night was about a scientist ______ discovery changed the world.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案：D解析：先行词是a scientist，这里说的是科学家的发现改变了世界，是所属关系，所以用whose。

A选项that在定语从句中不能表示所属关系；B选项which一般指物，这里先行词是人；C选项who在定语从句中作主语或宾语，不能表示所属关系。

3. There is a girl in our class ______ mother is a famous singer.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案：D解析：先行词是a girl，这里是说这个女孩的妈妈是著名歌手，是所属关系，要用whose。

A选项that不表示所属关系；B选项which 不能用于指人；C选项who在定语从句中作主语或宾语，不表示所属关系。

4. The historical event ______ we learned about yesterday was very important.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案：A或B解析：先行词是the historical event，是物。

高一英语现在分词短语转定语从句练习题40题(答案解析)

高一英语现在分词短语转定语从句练习题40题(答案解析)1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.The boy who is standing by the window is my classmate.答案解析：这句话中“standing by the window”是现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰“boy”。

转换为定语从句时，关系代词“who”指代先行词“boy”，“is standing”是谓语动词。

A 选项正确。

其他选项没有这个用法。

2.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful.The girl who is singing in the classroom is very beautiful.答案解析：“singing in the classroom”是现在分词短语作后置定语修饰“girl”。

转换为定语从句时，“who”指代“girl”，“is singing”是谓语动词。

A 选项正确。

其他选项没有这个用法。

3.The students playing basketball on the playground are having a great time.The students who are playing basketball on the playground are having a great time.答案解析：“playing basketball on the playground”是现在分词短语作后置定语修饰“students”。

转换为定语从句时，“who”指代“students”，“are playing”是谓语动词。

A 选项正确。

其他选项没有这个用法。

4.The teacher teaching us English is very kind.The teacher who is teaching us English is very kind.答案解析：“teaching us English”是现在分词短语作后置定语修饰“teacher”。

定语从句句型转换专项练习【范本模板】

定语从句句型转换专项练习把下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句1. The girl with a flower in her hand is my sister。

The girl_________ _________ a flower in her hand is my sister。

2。

I borrowed a book from the library 。

It was newly published。

The book ________ I borrowed from the library________ newly published。

3. This is the dog .The dog has white fur.This is the dog ________ __________white fur.4 。

Zhai zhigang became the 1st Chinese astronaut to walk in spaceZhai zhigang became the 1st Chinese astronaut in space5。

I borrowed a book from the library. It was newly publishedThe book _________I borrowed from the library。

_________ newly published 6。

This is the best book 。

I have read book.This is the best book ________ ________I have read 。

7. I don’t like those films 。

They are full of violence.I don’t like those films ________ _________ full of violence.8。