综英答案

综英期末考试所对应的课后习题的答案（一.Explain the underlined part in each sentence in your own words.二.Translate the following sentences into English, using thewords and phrases given in brackets. )Unit 1一．1.When I was ten I suddenly found myself faced with the anguish of moving from the only home.2.…they all share the same characteristic: sadness.3. …in that place in your heart where summer is an everlastingseason.4.Don’t ever let yourself overcome by the sadness and theloneliness of that word.5. Take that special hello and keep it in your mind and don’t ever forget it.二．1. He has prepared answers to the questions that he expects to confront during the interview.2.His sad story touched us so deeply that we nearly cried.3.The two of them are walking hand in hand along the riverbank,chatting and laughing.4.When he heard the exciting news, tears of joy welled up inhis eyes.5.People from Shanghai can understand Suzhou dialect with ease,for Shanghai dialect and Suzhou dialect have much in common.6.Henry and his wife are looking into the possibility of buyinga new house within three years.7. He finally gave in to his daughter’s repeated requests tofurther her education abroad.8.We locked all our valuables away before we went on holiday.9.Although we have parted from each other, I hope that we’ll remain good friends and that we will care for and help each other just as we did in the past.10. At that critical moment, the army commander summoned allthe officers to work out new strategies and tactics which would make it possible to conquer the enemy.Unit 2一．1.When you have finished reading the book, you just throw it away.2.She read the book by looking from behind his shoulder for awhile.3.Our television screen must have a million books on it and itis capable of providing plenty more.4.Her mother sent a message asking for the assistance of theCounty Inspector .5. He smiled at Margie and gave her an apple, thendissembled the machine / computer teacher.6. Margie didn’t like / want to dispute that.二．1.Yesterday a government delegation headed by the Minister of Foreign Affairs arrived in South Africa and began a three-day friendly visit to the country.2. It is awfully funny to look at these caricatures whichsatirize social ills.3. Computers are one of the most useful teaching aids, for allyour lessons as well as all the questions asked and all the answers provided can be shown on a screen.4. Zhang Li’s mother fell ill suddenly the day beforeyesterday; he sent for a doctor immediately.5. He failed in the college entrance examination last year, buthe did not feel disappointed. Instead, he continued to study hard, passed the examination successfully and became a student in a famous university this year.6. There are many English words that this middle school studentcannot pronounce correctly.7. In this era of information explosion, we have to makeconstant efforts to renew our knowledge. Only thus can we become adjusted to the requirements of our work.8. With his shirt tucked into the top of his trousers and aleather bag tucked under his arm, the boy looked just likea boss.9.Although she is only 8 years old, the little is already verygood at calculating fractions. No wonder her parents feel proud of her.10.All the neighborhood have heard of the news, but you haven’t. Don’t you think it is strange?Unit 3一．1.become different from what it should be like2.displaying gratitude by waving a hand or nodding the head;move out onto the main road3.be of great significance4.who receives the thank-you remark5.produce a far-reaching effect6.practice good manners二．1.I am sorry I am late, but I was at a meeting and couldn't get away.2.At the concert, whenever a singer finished singing a beautiful song, the audience would burst into loud cheers to show their appreciation.3.She is always wearing stylish clothes, but she seldom cares about what she eats or drinks.4.The nurse told me that the doctors had done wonders for your heart disease.5.When awarding the prize, the chairman complimented the winner on his great contribution to mankind.6.This problem has bothered the experts for many years.7.The crowd of demonstrators melted away when the police arrived.8.Since punctuality is such a good habit, we should pay close attention to it and make every effort to cultivate it.9.The old man cherishes that girl, as if she were his own daughter.10.It is just a routine physical checkup, nothing to get worried about.Unit 5一．1.that is current2.difficult to find or obtain3.Make an effort to attain4.Insist on/stick to;despite/when faced with5.Always recognize and praise rightly others’achievement6.Behave in a way that is natural or normal二．1. That psychiatrist, who had talked about his patients in public, was charged with violating professional ethics.2. Hanging on the walls of the classroom are some famous sayings, which inspire and urge people to exert themselves.3. All kinds of commodities are available. Nothing is in short supply.4. We all trust the president of the board of directors, who is a man of absolute integrity.5. Before we vote for him, we want to know what he stands for.6. The defendant couldn't account for the fact that the money was found in his house.7 . When I saw that he was right, I had to back down.8. She has been appointed sales manager, for she is both clever and diligent.9. One of the biggest challenges faced by the present government is that of creating more jobs.10 . The enemy succumbed soon after our soldiers stormed its stronghold.Unit 6一．1 needing a lot of attention or effort2 in connection with; on the subject of3 sign of shame; feeling of being ashamed4 willingness of each person to satisfy others' wishes5 decreased6 the feeling of wanting to get what sb. else has among brothers and sisters二．1 The dilemma she is facing is whether to tell her husband the truth about his fatal disease.2 Don't you think it a sort of stigma that you, already in your thirties, still have to depend on your old parents?3 Almost all the governments in the world are very much concerned about the financial issue.4 With regard to the seminar on English teaching, I suggest that it (should) be held on the coming weekend.5 Whether to go abroad for further education or not is entirely up to you.6 Just a single spark can lead to an explosion in a room filled with gas.7 No matter what efforts the government has made, the price for housing has barely declined.8 In order to pass TOEFL, he has devoted almost every minute of his spare time to English studies.9 With his acting potential, the young man is likely to be a superstar in the field of entertainment.10 It is believed that sibling jealousy exists more in a rich family than in a poor one.Unit 12一．1.consider / take into consideration2.by its very nature3.men's superiority4.the reason that leads to5.begins to exercise an influence6.in connection with二．1. I marvel at the poet's ability to express different nuances of feeling.2. Although you have good teachers and a favorable environment, it is your personal effort that comes into play in the success of your English studies.3. As English majors, we need to have a keen awareness of the subtle differences between word meanings.4. Some new policies in the educational system will be implemented next year.5. It is unfair to identify popular culture with vulgar culture.6. He believes that a person should be noble-minded, but not money-oriented all the time.7. The Middle East is generously endowed with petroleum.8. The school authorities are holding a meeting in reference to the construction of a new gymnasium.9. But for his personal visits to the third-world countries,he would not have believed such disparity in the living standards between the rich and the poor.10. No one came to claim the welfare lottery bonus of 5 millionyuan RMB, not even to the last day.Unit 14一．1.be embodied2.persistent hard work3.be the most important and noticeable4.not been effective5.revealed6.making progress and very likely to succeed in二．1.He possesses some fine traits: he has refined and gentle manners; he is kind and generous to others; he is always modest and prudent; and he constantly perfects his work.2. A high crime rate that doesn’t seem to drop is a reflectionof an unstable society.3. It is beyond doubt that Shanghai is fast becoming anotherinternational financial center.4. Such a small gym can hardly meet the needs of such a largestudent body, amounting to about 3,000.5.A person with reason instinctively knows what should be doneand what should not be done.6.Despite hardships, she persisted in her efforts to completeher university education.7. As long as you study hard and make progress constantly, yourchances to succeed will multiply.8. Wang Li works very efficiently, because he possesses strongprofessional competence and, moreover, he pays particular attention to the methods he employs.9.The so-called problem teens were not born to be problems. Verylikely, it is because they lack parental and schooldiscipline.10.The President of the university displays both professionalcompetence and excellent leadership; therefore, he is very popular among the teachers and other staff members.。