人教版高中英语必修三unit1知识点汇总及练习

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人教版高一英语必修3-UNIT1知识点详解练习

人教版高一英语必修3-UNIT1知识点详解练习

UNIT 1 Festivals around the worldGrammar:1. Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.1) mean v意欲,打算,意味着mean-meaning-meaningful-meaningless考点释义:mean doing sth. 意味着〔必须要做某事或导致种结果〕mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean + that 表示……be meant for=be meant to do sth 被普遍认为是....打算作……用; 为…而有What do you mean by.....你说的.....,.是什么意思.....mean adj.卑鄙的,吝啬的2)celebrate v.庆祝,颂扬,赞扬celebration n.庆祝celebrity n.名人,名声辨析celebrate/congratulatecelebrate+sth.(仪式、典礼、生日),指庆祝令人欢乐的事情或日子congratulate+sb.祝贺某人做某事,congratulate sb. on sth./doing sth(2015武汉二模)The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _______ their parents’silver wedding.A.The other day, we got together to_________ _________ ________ the College Entrance Examination.(祝贺她通过)2. Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time. take place发生;举行(不能用于进行时态,不能用于被动语态)辨析take place, happen, occur, break out, come abouttake place:发生,举行;经过事先安排的事情happen:偶然发生,带有未能预见的意思。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations重点知识归纳(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations重点知识归纳(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations重点知识归纳单选题1、The flowers _________ sweet attract the visitors to the beauty of nature, which _________ in the botanic garden last year.A.to smell; grewB.smell; were grownC.smelling; were grownD.smelt; were growing答案:C考查非谓语动词和动词时态语态。

句意:这些花闻起来很香,吸引了游客去欣赏大自然的美景,这些花是去年在植物园里种植的。

第一空,分析可知,此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,排除B项;smell“闻起来”是系动词,没有被动语态,不用过去分词smelt表达被动含义,排除D项;动词不定式 to smell 表将来,不符合句意,排除A项;所以应用现在分词短语 smelling sweet 作为 flowers 的定语;第二空,动词grow“种植”和主语之间是被动关系,根据时间状语last year,应使用一般过去时的被动语态 were grown。

故选C项。

2、________ the fog, we should have reached our school.A.Because ofB.In spite ofC.In case ofD.But for答案:D考查介词短语辨析。

句意:要不是大雾,我们本应该到了学校。

A.Because of由于,因为;B.In spite of 尽管;C.In case of以防,万一;D.But for 要不是,but for通常用于含蓄条件句中,相当于if条件句的用法,主句中使用虚拟语气。

根据后句“we should have reached our school(我们本应该到了学校)”可知,要不是大雾,我们本应该到了学校。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations知识点梳理(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations知识点梳理(带答案)

人教版高中英语必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrations知识点梳理单选题1、---Was yesterday’s conference successful?--- Not really. The number of ________ was much smaller than we had expected.A.people who attendB.people attendedC.people attendingD.people attend答案:C考查现在分词作后置定语。

句意:——昨天的会议成功吗?——不算成功。

出席的人数比我们预料的要少得多。

此处people和attend之间是主动关系,是现在分词作后置定语,也可以使用定语从句,根据动作发生在过去,从句要用一般过去时,故A项错误。

故选C。

2、The flowers _________ sweet attract the visitors to the beauty of nature, which _________ in the botanic garden last year.A.to smell; grewB.smell; were grownC.smelling; were grownD.smelt; were growing答案:C考查非谓语动词和动词时态语态。

句意:这些花闻起来很香,吸引了游客去欣赏大自然的美景,这些花是去年在植物园里种植的。

第一空,分析可知,此处为非谓语动词作后置定语,排除B项;smell“闻起来”是系动词,没有被动语态,不用过去分词smelt表达被动含义,排除D项;动词不定式 to smell 表将来,不符合句意,排除A项;所以应用现在分词短语 smelling sweet 作为 flowers 的定语;第二空,动词grow“种植”和主语之间是被动关系,根据时间状语last year,应使用一般过去时的被动语态 were grown。

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 重难点知识点总结

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 重难点知识点总结

人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1重难点知识点总结【重点单词】1.beauty /'bju:ti/ n. 美;美人2.harvest /'hɑ:vist/ n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割3.celebration /seli'breiʃn/ n. 庆祝;祝贺4.hunter /'hʌntə/ n. 狩猎者;猎人5.starve /stɑ:v/ vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死6.origin /'ɔridʒin/ n. 起源;由来;起因7.religious /ri'lidʒəs/ adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的8.seasonal /'si:zənl/ adj. 季节的;季节性的9.ancestor /'ænsestə/ n. 祖先;祖宗10.grave /ɡreiv/ n. 坟墓;墓地11.incense /'insens/ n. 熏香;熏香的烟12.Mexico /'meksikəu/ n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)13.feast /fi:st/ n. 节日;盛宴14.skull /skʌl/ n. 头脑;头骨15.bone /bəun/ n. 骨;骨头16.Halloween /hæləu'i:n/ n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕17.belief /bi'li:f/ n. 信任;信心;信仰18.trick /trik/ n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗19.poet /'pəʊɪt/ n. 诗人20.arrival /ə'raivl/ n. 到来;到达;到达者21.gain /ɡein/ vt. 获得;得到22.independence /indi'pendəns/ n. 独立;自主23.independent /indi'pendənt/ adj. 独立的;自主的24.gather /'ɡæðə/ vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集25.agriculture /'æɡrikʌltʃə/ n. 农业;农艺;农学26.agricultural /æɡri'kʌltʃərəl/ adj. 农业的;农艺的27.award /ə'wɔ:d/ n. 奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定28.produce /'prɔdju:s/ n. 产品;(尤指)农产品29.rooster /'ru:stə/ n. 雄禽;公鸡30.admire /əd'maiə/ vt. 赞美;钦佩;羡慕31.energetic /ˌenə'dʒetɪk/ adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的32.carnival /'ka:nivl/ n. 狂欢节;(四句斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)33.lunar /'lu:nə/ adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的34.Easter /'i:stə/ n. (耶稣)复活节35.parade /pə'reid/ n. 游行;阅兵;检阅36.clothing /'kləuðiŋ/ n. 衣服37.Christian /'kristʃən/ n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的38.Jesus /'dʒi:zəs/ n. 耶稣39.cherry /'tʃeri/ n. 樱桃;樱桃树40.blossom /'blɔsəm/ n. 花vi. 开花41.custom /'kʌstəm/ n. 习惯;风俗42.worldwide /'wə:ldwaid/ adj. 遍及全世界的;世界性的43.rosebud /'rəuzbʌd/ n. 玫瑰花蕾44.fool /fu:l/ n. 愚人;白痴;受骗者adj. 傻的vt. 愚弄;欺骗vi. 干傻事;开玩笑45.necessity /ni'sesəti/ n. 必要性;需要46.permission /pə'miʃn/ n. 许可;允许47.prediction /pri'dikʃn/ n. 预言;预报;预告48.fashion /'fæʃn/ n. 样子;方式;时尚49.parking /'pɑ:kiŋ/ n. (汽车等)停放50.apologize /ə'pɔlədʒaiz/ vi. 道歉;辩白51.drown /draun/ vt. & vi. 淹没;溺死;淹死52.sadness /'sædnis/ n. 悲哀;悲伤53.obvious /'ɔbviəs/ adj. 明显的;显而易见的54.wipe /waip/ vt. 擦;揩;擦去55.weave /wi:v/ vt. & vi. (wove/wəuv/,woven/'wəuvn/) 编织;(使)迂回前进56.herd /hə:d/ n. 牧群;兽群57.magpie /'mæɡpai/ n. 喜鹊58.weep /wi:p/ vi. (wept, wept) 哭泣;流泪n. 哭;哭泣59.announcer /ə'naunsə/ n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员60.remind /ri'maind/ vt. 提醒;使想起61.forgive /fə'ɡiv/ vt. (forgave /fə'ɡeiv/, forgiven /fə'ɡivn/ )原谅;饶恕【重点短语】1.mean doing sth. 意味着做某事2.mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事3.be meant for 打算作……用4.take place 发生;举行5.of all kinds 各种各样的6.starve to death饿死7.be starved of 缺乏8.starve for ... / starve to do... 渴望……9.plenty of 大量; 充足10.be satisfied with对……感到满意11.to one’s satisfaction感到满意是12.in the shape of呈……的形状;以……形式13.in memory of sb./ to the memory of sb. 纪念某人14.dress up 穿衣服;打扮;化装15.award sth.(to sb.) 授予(某人)某物16.award sb. sth.(for ...) (因……)授予某人某物17.reward sb. for... 因……奖赏某人18.reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人19.admire sb. for... 因……钦佩某人20.look forward to期望,期待,盼望21.turn up 出现;把(收音机等)音量开大些22.turn down 拒绝;把(收音机等)音量开小些23.turn off 关掉24.turn on 打开25.turn out 结果是……26.turn to sb. for help 向某人求助27.keep one’s word 守信28.break one’s word 失信【重点句型】1.Please make sure when and where the accident took place.请查清楚事故是何时何地发生的。

人教版高一英语必修三unit1单元总结复习复习习题练习包括答案

人教版高一英语必修三unit1单元总结复习复习习题练习包括答案

Section 1Grammar Learning▲从句子后边的括号中合适的情填空。

1.John got up early so that he ________ get to school on time. (can, could)2.— ________ you please help me bring my coat downstairs— With pleasure. (Should, Could)3.Jim, you _________ draw pict ures on the wall! It is forbidden! (mustn’t, couldn’t)4.— Could I use your pen— Yes, of course you ________. (can, might)5.— Must I return your money this month—No, you _____________. (mustn ’t, needn’t)6.—Isn ’t that Peter ’s wife over there— No, it__________ be her. I’m sure she doesn’t wear glasses. (can ’t, mustn ’t)7.You ___________ read the book, for it will do you good. (might, ought to)8.— ______________ I have your name, please—Yes, Smith. S-M-I-T-H. (May, Should)Section 2●从句子后边的括号中合适的情填空。

1.You ______ help him because you are his best friend. (could, should)2.He ______ sit like that for hours when he was in trouble. (will, would)3.She ______ drive a car, but sometimes she goes to school by bus. (can, could)4.Lisa said there ______ be a few magazines in that library, but she was not sure yet. (may, might)5.— Does Jack go to work by bus— He should, but he _______ not. He likes to go to work on foot. (may, can)6.You ______ be tired. You have b een working for only one hour. (mustn’t, can ’t)7.—_______ I put away your notebook and uniform for you (Shall, Should)— Yes. Thank you.8.Mary ______ have been well prepared for the exam, for she got full marks in it. (may, must)Section 3▲从每所的 A、 B、C、 D 四个中 , 出能够填入空白的最正确。

高中英语人教版新教材必修三 Unit 1基础知识练习(附参考答案)

高中英语人教版新教材必修三 Unit 1基础知识练习(附参考答案)

高中英语必修三Unit 1基础练习班级考号姓名总分一、词性转换1._________ vt.向(某人)道贺;(因某事)为自己感到自豪→_________n.祝贺;恭喜2._________ n.宗教;宗教信仰→_________adj.宗教的;笃信宗教的3._________ n.高兴;喜悦→_________ adj.高兴的;快乐的4._________ n.农业;农艺→_________ adj.农业(劳动/生产)5._________ vt.装饰;装潢→ ________ n.装饰;装饰物6.________ adj.有重大意义的;显著的→________ n.意义;重要性7._________ adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→_________ adv.典型地;有代表性地8._________ adj.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的→_________vt.使商业化;利用……牟利→ ________n.商业化9._________vt.显示;反映;反射→ _________ n.深思;反映10._________ v.相信;认为→_________ adj.可相信的;可信任的→_________n.信仰;信心;信任→_________ n.不信;怀疑;疑惑11._________ vt.使高兴;使愉悦→_________ adj.高兴的;满意的→_________ adj.令人高兴的;令人满意的12._________ vi.&vt.摔跤;奋力对付_________n.摔跤运动员_________n.摔跤运动13._________ adj.绝对的;完全的→_________ adv.绝对地;完全地14._________ adj.简洁的;简单的;短暂的→_________adv.简要地;短暂地15._________ n.惊骇;恐怖→_________ adj.令人震惊的;恐怖的;极坏的二、词块翻译1.穿上盛装;装扮 __________________2.毕竟;别忘了 __________________3.包括从……到……之间 __________________4.逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱 __________________5.不管;尽管 __________________6.利用;欺骗;占……的便宜 __________________7.大众传播媒介 __________________8.(兴趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征 __________________9.圣诞颂歌 __________________10.圣誕快乐! __________________11.土豆泥 __________________12.烤火鸡肉 __________________13.坦白说;坦率地说 __________________14.爆炸;走火;离开 __________________15.除……之外 __________________16.出发;动身;启程 __________________三、单句语法填空1.I’d like to _________ (congratulation) my friend who has made it.2.There were 120 students whose ages ranged from 10 _________ 18.3.He’s deeply _________ (religion) and goes to church twice a week.4.The number of people employed in _________ (agricultural) has fallen in the last decade.5.We’re a very _________ (joy) people and we love music.6.When I was a kid, Spring Festival was all about firecrackers, sweets and _________ (decorate).7.It is _________ (significance) that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.8.In spite _________ his age, he still leads an active life.9.Try to take advantage _________ every opportunity that comes your way.10.It is my _________ (believe) that we will find a cure for cancer in the next ten years.11.I found I had a lot _________ common with these people.12.Her mother was _________ (please) that she chose a college close to home.13.They have _________ (absolute) no idea how this happened.14.The food looked _________ (horror), but it tasted OK.附:参考答案一、词性转换1.congratulate;congratulation2.religion;religious3.joy;joyful4.agriculture;agricultural5.decorate;decoration6.significant;significance7.typical;typically mercial;commercialize/commercialise;commercialization/commercialisation 9.reflect;reflection 10.believe;believable;belief;disbelief 11.please;pleased;pleasing 12.wrestle;wrestler;wrestling 13.absolute;absolutely 14.brief;briefly 15.horror;horrible二、词块翻译1.dress (sb) up2.after all3.range from … to …4.fade away5.in spiteof 6.take advantage of 7.the media 8.have sth in common 9.Christmas carol 10.Merry Christmas! 11.mashed potatoes 12.roast turkey 13.to be frank 14.gooff 15.except for 16.set off三、单句语法填空1.congratulate2.to3.religious4.agriculture5.joyful6.decorations7.si gnificant8.of9.of 10.belief 11.in 12.pleased 13.absolutely 14.horrible。

人教版英语必修3 第一单元unit1 book3 词汇 知识点

人教版英语必修3 第一单元unit1 book3 词汇 知识点

The language points of Unit1 1. take place 发生;举行(不及物动词)(page1, warming up)take one’s place找某人接替某人的位置in place of代替,用……而不用……in the first place(列举)首先,第一点in the last place最后in one’s place为某人设身处地想一想in place放在原来的位置,就位即学即练:1. 翻译:找到一个代替他的人会很困难。

It would be hard to find a man to__________________.2. take place/ happen/ break out 填空。

The evening party will ___________ on New Year’s Eve.A big earthquake ___________ in Japan.Flu usually ___________ in winter.2. in memory of 纪念;悼念in need/want of __________ in honor of __________in case of __________in praise of __________ in search of __________in charge of __________in possession of __________ in favor of __________即学即练:(1) Many Chinese university provide scholarships for student ____ financial aid.A. in favor ofB. in honor ofC. in face ofD. in need of(2) Some students are against my idea while others ____ it.A. in favor ofB. in memory ofC. in honor ofD. in search of(2) He __________ a thick sweater and rushed out.(3) “He almost __________nothing __________, ” shouted the boy.(4) He always __________an old overcoat.4. trick v. trick sb. into doing sth. 诱使某人做某事 trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物 n. play a trick on sb. = play tricks on sb. 即学即练: (1) The students often __________ (开玩笑) each other after class.(2) He was fed up with ____________________(被取笑).5. gain v. 获得,得到 gain from/by 从……中获得即学即练: 翻译下面句子(1) 从我见过他以后,他长胖了不少。

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三unit1知识点汇总及练习

(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三unit1知识点汇总及练习

必修三复习Unit 1 Festivals around the world单元重点词语 1. take place / happen / occur / come about / break out辨析 2. celebrate / congratulate 3. gather / collect 4. award / reward词汇词部形分变化1. beauty n.美,漂亮;beautiful adj. 美beautify v.美化,变佳人,的,漂亮的美美的东西beautifully adv.美丽地;优美地2. religion n. 宗教 ,崇奉religious adj. 宗教的,忠诚的3. satisfy vt. 知足;使满satisfaction n.满意satisfying adj.令人满意意的 satisfied 感觉满意的4. arrive vi. 抵达,到来arrival n. 抵达 ,到来,抵达者 /物5. depend vi. 依靠 ,信dependent adj依.靠dependence n信.赖,赖, 决定于的,依靠的依靠 independence n.independent独立,自立adj.独立的 ,自主的6. energy n. 活力,精energetic adj. 精力energetically adv. 精力,充足的,充满活力力充足地,踊跃地能源的7. apologize vi. 致歉,apology n. 致歉,认认错错8. sad adj. 悲痛的;十分sadly adv. 悲痛地;sadness n悲.哀;悲糟悲惨地痛;悲惨糕的,令人悲伤遗憾的1.mean (meant, meant) vt.&vi. 意思是;意味着;打算;预约2.starve vi.&vt. ( 使)饿死;饿得要死3.belief n. [c,u] 相信;崇奉;信心重4. gain vt. 获取;获取n.[c,u] 收获;赢利点5. admire vt. 赞叹;敬佩;敬羡单词6.permission n.[u] 赞同;赞同7.remind vt. 提示;使想起8.forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. 谅解;宽怒1.take place 发生 ;举行2.in memory of 纪念;追忆3.dress up 盛装;妆扮;装修重4. play a trick on 对某人搞恶作剧 /诈骗 /开玩笑点5. look forward to 期望;期望词6. turn up 出现;抵达;发现;调大(音量等 )组7. keep one’ s word守信誉;执行誓言8. hold one’ s breath屏息;屏住气9. set off 出发;起程;使爆炸1. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as 重点句though it might be covered with pink snow.子 2. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.重点语神态动词的两类重要用法:1.表示推断2.征询建议(见语法部法分)语言重点Ⅰ .词语辨析1. take place / happen / occur / come about / break out【解说】take place表示“发生、举行、举办”,一般指非有时性事件的“发生”,即这类事件的发生必定有某种原由或预先的安排。

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit1知识点归纳总结

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit1知识点归纳总结

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the word二、重点单词突破1 satisfy v.使满意,使满足;满足(需求、需要等)[应试指导]写作高分句式:What satisfied sb.is that...替换to one’s satisfaction他对赢得比赛感到满意。

[夯实基础](1)用satisfy的适当形式填空①None of these is particularly satisfying.②We are not satisfied with these results.③Both sides expressed satisfaction with the progress so far.④We just can’t find enough good second-hand cars to satisfy demands.⑤From his satisfied voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.(2)The teacher was satisfied with his test results and praised him.Satisfied with his test results,the teacher praised him.(用过去分词作状语改写句子)2dress v.给……穿衣;穿着;打扮;n.衣裙;女装;衣服[应试指导]过去分词作定语、状语的考查休穿戴整洁地上班去了。

The boys were all dressed up as pirates.这些男孩子都装扮成了海盗。

[词义辨析]wear,have on,dress,put on(1)wear和have on表示“穿着”的状态,wear同时表示“佩戴”,并可以用于进行时,后还可以跟表示颜色的名词,而have on不行。

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三unit1知识点总结

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三unit1知识点总结

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1 Festivals around the world1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作…用2. take place 发生;举行take the place of sb= be in place of sb 替代某人3.of all kinds 各种各样的4..starve to death饿死be starved of sth. 缺乏starve for sth / starve to do 渴望5.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是...6. in memory of / in honor of . 纪念某人7.do harm to sb. =do sb. harm =be harmful to sb. 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状9.award sth.(to sb.) =award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予, 颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因...奖赏某人10.reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人.dress up打扮,化装11.admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人12.look forward to期望, 期待13.have fun with sb. 玩得开心, 过得快乐=have a good time = enjoy oneself.14.turn up.来, 出现; 把音量开大些15.keep one’s word 守信用16. break one’s word 失信17.set off 动身, 出发; 使(地雷、炸弹)爆炸18. remind sb. of sth. 提醒, 使想起remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事19. forgive sb (for) sth 原谅某人某事forgiving adj. 宽容的20.apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉知识点归纳1. mean 的用法1). mean doing sth. “意味着(必须要做某事或导致种结果)”, 其主语通常是指事物的词。

高中英语必修三 unit 1知识点笔记及练习

高中英语必修三 unit 1知识点笔记及练习

必修三unit 1 笔记一、主系表+ ______(v)①+ to do②to do 中的do , 是不及物动词的话,要加相应的介词。

③to do , 主动形式,表被动概念。

二、either………..or……..; neither………nor①注意固定搭配。

②相关考点是主谓一致:⑴语法一致:a series of + 名词复数more than one + 名词单数谓语动词用_________ many a + 名词单数做主语,each.....and each.......every.....and every.......one and a half +复数名词⑵就前一致:with, along with, together with, as well as, no less than, more than , including, besides, like, except, but⑶意义一致:①a lot of, lots of, plenty of, most of, 分数+名词,百分数+名词做主语时,谓语动词单复数和它们后面名词保持一致。

②and 连接两个名词做主语,表示同一概念(即and 后无冠词),谓语动词用单数。

③表示度量,价格,时间,长度的复数名词或词组做主语时,一般被看做一个整体,谓语动词用单数。

④集体名词(family, team, crowd, company, class, group,government......),如果表示整体概念则谓语动词用单数形式,如果表示集体中的成员则谓语动词用复数形式。

⑷就近原则:either....or....; neither......nor.....; notonly.......but(also)......;not ......but.......; ........or........; there/herebe....三、with 的复合结构:构成:with + 宾语+ 名词(表宾语是什么)+ adj./adv. (表宾语的性质或状态)+ 介词(表宾语的位置)+ v-ing (表宾语正在发生的动作)考点+to do(表宾语将要发生的动作)+v-ed (表宾语己经发生的被动动作)四、as if……; as though:好像相关考点:虚拟语气的句型公式虚拟语气:⑴as if /though; wish; rather than,if only从句谓语动词的时态:现在情况------过去式/ were将来情况------ w/c/m + 动原形过去情况---------had done⑵if (如果.....),主句(那么.......)If 引导的从句谓语动词,主句谓语动词现在-----过去式/ were w/c/m/s +动原形将来-----①-过去式/ were②were to do③should + 动原形w/c/m/s +动原形过去----- had done w/c/m/s +have done注意:①混合虚拟:从句时态和主句时态不一样。

人教版高中英语必修3unit1课文知识点详解

人教版高中英语必修3unit1课文知识点详解

重点单词 1.starve
At that time people would _s_t_a_r_v_e_ if food was difficult to find,especially during the cold winter months.(回归课本P1) 观察思考 The lady is starving herself trying to lose weight. 那位女士正在节食,试图减肥。
starvation n. 挨饿,饿死 die of starvation饿死 be starving非常饥饿 即学即用——用适当的介词填空 (1)Millions of people starved ___ death during
the war. (2)The lonely child is starving ____
2.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.中国和日本都有中秋节,这时 人们会赏月,在中国,人们会品尝月饼。 考点提炼 when people admire the moon and in China,enjoy mooncakes为when引导的_非__限__制__性_ _定__语__从句。when指代先行词_m_i_d_-_a_u_t_u_m_n__ f_e_s_t_i_v_a_l_s_,在从句中作时间状语。
(5)attain主要指到达重要目标或获得珍贵的东西, 运用的场合比较庄重。 (6)win主要指在竞争、比赛或辩论中击败对手而赢得 胜利。 即学即用 (1)她生平第一次知道世界是多么大。
For the first time in her life she ________ ___________of how vast the world is. (2)该公司在生产效率方面已经有了明显的提高。 The company has ___________________ in productivity.

人教版高中英语必修三unit1知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)

人教版高中英语必修三unit1知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)

备考指南同学们都知道,词汇是英语学习的基础,词汇的重要性不言而喻。

那对于单词的学习,同学们有没有掌握正确的方法和技巧呢?单词的学习绝对不是单纯的死记硬背,因为英语中的词汇不是脱离句子和文章独立的,而是和文章、句子融为一体的。

所以在单词学习的时候,也不能将单词独立出来,而是要结合句子和文章进行学习。

在理解的基础上进行单词的学习,尽可能多的应用所学的单词。

在单词学完之后及时利用碎片时间进行单词的复习,提高单词记忆的效率。

take place发生beauty [ˈbju:ti]n. 美;美人harvest [ˈhɑ:vist]n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割celebration [ˌseliˈbreiʃən]n. 庆祝;祝贺hunter [ˈhʌntə]n. 狩猎者;猎人starve [stɑ:v]vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死origin [ˈɔridʒin]n. 起源;由来;起因religious [riˈli dʒəs]adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△seasonal ['si:zənəl]adj. 季节的;季节性的ancestor [ˈænsestə]n. 祖先;祖宗△Obon n. (日本)盂兰盆节△grave [greiv]n. 坟墓;墓地△incense [ˈinsens]n.熏香;熏香的烟in memory [ˈmeməri] of纪念;追念Mexico [ˈmeksikəu]n. 墨西哥feast [fi:st]n. 节日;盛宴△skull [skʌl]n. 头脑;头骨bone [bəun]n. 骨;骨头△Halloween [ hæləʊˈi:n]n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief[biˈli:f]n. 信任;信心;信仰dress up盛装;打扮;装饰trick [trik]n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet [ˈpəuit]n. 诗人△Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival [əˈraivəl]n. 到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus专题解读知识清单词汇学习与应用必修三Unit1单词表克利斯朵夫·哥伦布(意大利航海家)gain [gein]vt.获得;得到independence [ˌindiˈpendəns]n. 独立;自主independent [ˌindiˈpendənt]adj. 独立的;自主的gather [ˈgæðə]vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture [ˈægrikʌltʃə]n. 农业;农艺;农学agricultural [ægriˈkʌltʃər(ə)l]adj. 农业的;农艺的award [əˈwɔ:d]n.奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定△produce [prəˈdju:s]n.产品;(尤指)农产品rooster [ˈru:stə]n. 雄禽;公鸡admire [ədˈmaiə]vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic [ˌenəˈdʒetik]adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to期望;期待;盼望△carnival [ˈkɑ:nivəl]n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)△lunar [ˈlu:nə]adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的Easter [ˈi:stə]n.(耶稣)复活节△parade [pəˈreid]n.游行;阅兵;检阅day and night日夜;昼夜;整天clothing [ˈkləuðiŋ]n. 衣服Christian [ˈkristʃən]n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的△Jesus [ˈdʒi:zəs]n. 耶稣△cherry [ˈtʃeri]n.樱桃;樱桃树△blossom [ˈblɔsəm]n.花vt.开花as though [ðəu]好像have fun with 玩得开心custom [ˈkʌstəm]习惯;风俗worldwide [ˌwə:ldˈwaid]adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的△rosebud [ˈrəuzbʌd]n. 玫瑰花蕾fool [fu:l] n.愚人;白痴;受骗者vt.干傻事;开玩笑adj.傻的△necessity [niˈsesiti]n.必要性;需要permission [pəˈmiʃən]n.许可;允许prediction [priˈdikʃən]n. 预言;预报;预告fashion [ˈfæʃ(ə)n]n.样子;方式;时尚△Trinidad [ˈtrinidæd] n.特立尼达岛△Carla n.卡拉(女名)△Hari n.哈利(男名)parking ['pɑ:kiŋ]n.(汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine’s Day n. 圣瓦伦廷节;情人节turn [tə:n] up出现;到场keep one’s word守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息;屏气apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaiz]vi. 道歉;辩白drown [draun] vt. & vi.淹没;溺死;淹死sadness [ˈsædnis]n.悲哀,悲伤obvious [ˈɔbviəs]adj. 明显的;显而易见的wipe [waip]vt.擦;揩;擦去weave [wi:v]vt. & vi. (wove, woven)(使)迂回△herd [hɜ:d]n.牧群;兽群△the Milky [ˈmilki] Way 银河△magpie [ˈmægpai]n.喜鹊weep [wi:p] vi. (wept, wept) 哭泣;流泪n.哭泣△announcer [əˈnaunsə]n.广播员;告知者;报幕员set off出发;动身;使爆炸remind [riˈmaind]vt.提醒;使想起remind … of …使……想起……forgive [fəˈgiv] vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅;饶恕项目单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)重点单词1.starve vi. vt.(使)饿死;饿得要死→starvation n.饿死2.origin n.起源;由来;起因→original adj.原来的3.religion n.宗教→religious adj.宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的4.belief n.信任;信心;信仰5.gain vt.获得;得到6.independence n.独立;自主→independent adj.独立的;自主的7.gather vt. vi.搜集;集合;聚集8.agricultural adj.农业的;农艺的→agriculture n.农业;农艺;农学9.award n.奖;奖品vt.授予;判定10.admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕→admiration n.羡慕11.energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的→energy n.能量;精力12.custom n.习惯;风俗13.permission n.许可;允许→permit vt.允许n.许可证;执照14.apologize vi.道歉;辩白→apology n.道歉15.sadness n.悲哀;悲伤→sad adj.悲哀的;悲伤的16.obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的17.forgive vt.原谅;饶恕→forgiveness n.原谅→forgiving adj.宽恕的;宽容的重点短语1.take place发生2.in memory of 纪念3.dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰4.play a trick on 诈骗;开玩笑5.look forward to 期望;期待;盼望6.day and night 日夜7.as if/though 似乎,好像8.have fun with 玩得开心单元知识预览学习单元知识预览中相关的词汇,同学们还能想到这些词汇其他的意思或者用法吗?和同学们讨论一下吧!9.turn up 出现;到场10.keep one’s word 守信用;履行诺言 11.hold one’s breath 屏息;屏气 12.set off 出发;动身;使爆炸 13.remind...of... 使……想起…… 14.be/get married to 和……结婚15.apologize to sb. for... 因……向某人道歉 16.in celebration of 为了庆祝 17.have belief in 对……有信仰 18.be drowned in 沉溺于;埋头于经典句型 (高考书面表达必备)1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find ,especially during the cold wintermonths.在当时,如果食物难以找到,人们就会挨饿,特别是在寒冷的冬季。

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册Unit1 Art 学案(知识点考点汇总及配套习题)

新教材人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册Unit1 Art 学案(知识点考点汇总及配套习题)

UNIT 1 ARTⅠ.匹配词义a.匹配下列单词词义()1.precise A.v t.购买;采购()2.breakthrough B.n.名誉;名声()3.reputation C.adj.准确的;精确的()4.purchase D.n.重大进展;突破()5.subjective E.adj.主观的[答案]1—5CDBAEb.匹配下列短语词义()1.set apart from A.关注;聚焦于()2.in particular B.喜爱;喜欢()3.as a result C.尤其;特别()4.focus on D.使与众不同;使突出;使优于……()5.be fond of E.结果[答案]1—5DCEABⅡ.默写单词1.realistic adj.现实的;逼真的2.dimension n. 维;规模;范围3.influential adj. 有很大影响力的;有支配力的4.noble adj. 崇高的;宏伟的;高贵的n. 贵族成员;出身高贵的人5.rank n. 地位;级别;行列v t.&v i. 把……分等级;使排成行6.sunrise n. 日出7.outer adj. 外表的;外边的;外围的8.subsequent adj. 随后的;后来的;之后的9.sculpture n. 雕像;雕刻品;雕刻术10.visual adj. 视觉的;视力的Ⅰ.选词填空precise;subsequent;subjective;primitive;convey;breakthrough;mythology;purchase;reputation;photography1.Everyone's opinion is bound to be subjective.2.His tone conveyed his real feelings more truly than his words.3.In Greek mythology,Zeus was the ruler of Gods and men.4.If you are not satisfied with your purchase we will give you a full refund.5.She soon acquired a reputation as a first-class cook.6.Scientists have made a breakthrough in their treatment of that disease.7.Can you give a more precise definition of the word?8.Primitive man hunted wild animals with crude stone implements.9.Developments on this issue will be dealt with in a subsequent report.10.Did you see the film about Antarctica? The photography was superb!Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1.It is not realistic(realism) to expect people to spend so much money.2.Religious values can often differ greatly from humanistic(humanity) morals.3.She is one of the most influential(influence) figures in local politics.4.The emergence(emerge) of the new idea encouraged us.5.Exploring outer(out) space is a challenge to mankind.6.He studied sculpture(sculptor) because he enjoyed working with clay.1.As there have been so many different styles of Western art,it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.由于西方艺术的风格千差万别,不可能用一个简短的文稿来描述它们。

(新教材)人教版 2019 高中英语必修三 第一单元(知识点总结全)

(新教材)人教版 2019 高中英语必修三 第一单元(知识点总结全)

Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations 一、常见短语dress的常见短语dress (sb) up 穿上盛装打扮装饰be dressed up as… 装扮成…be/get dressed in... 穿着…fade的常见短语fade away 逐渐消失(身体)变得虚弱fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊渐淡fade in (声音、画面)逐渐清晰渐强give的常见短语give up 放弃戒除give in 屈服投降让步give away 赠送泄露出卖give back 还给归还使恢复give out 分发发表精疲力竭give off 发出(气味、光、热等)all的常见短语after all 毕竟,终究first of all 首先above all 最重要的是尤其是not...at all 根本不… 一点也不…in all 总共,共计all in all 总的说来充当独立成分的不定式短语to be frank 坦率地讲to begin/start with 首先to conclude 总而言之to make things 更糟糕的是to be honest 说实在的to be brief 简而言之to be exact 确切地说to sum up 概括地讲set的常见短语set off 出发动身使(炸弹等)爆炸引发激起set back使推迟使延误set aside留出(时间、金钱)把…放到一旁set up设置设立建立开办set down让某人下车写下记下(= write down)set out动身启程(+for+地点)开始工作set out to do sth.= set about doing sth.开始做某事go的常见短语go off (铃、爆竹等)响(食物、饮料)变质开火爆炸go ahead 走在前面先走开始做go on 继续发生go against 反对… 违反不利于go through 经历遭受go的常见短语go over 复习仔细检查go by (时间)流逝过去go without 没有...而勉强应付go after 追赶追求go in for 爱好参加考试(或竞赛)go out外出(火或灯光)熄灭二、易混用法辨析三、常见句型与表达1. gratefulI would be grateful if you could/would...(尤用于书信或正式场合的请求)如果你…,我将感激不尽。

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必修三复习Unit 1 Festivals around the world 单元要点语言要点Ⅰ.词语辨析Ⅱ.词性变化Ⅲ.重点词汇1. mean(meant, meant) vt.&vi. 意思是;意味着;打算;预定[典例]1). The sign means that the road is blocked. 这个标志表示此路不通。

2).What do you mean todo with it?你打算把它怎样处理?3). Imean youto work as our spokesman.我想请你当我们的代言人。

[重点用法](sth.)mean doingsth.意味着… (sb) mean to do sth. 打算做… had meant to do sth.本来打算做某事be meantfor 打算作……用;打算给…(sth.)bemeant to do sth.被预定/指定/认为做某事What do/didyou meanby...?“你……是什么意思?”[练习]按要求填空或翻译。

1).Can you tell me what this sentence______ (mean)?2).Yourfriendship ______(mean) a great deal______ (介词) me.3).In somepartsof London,missing a bus means______ (wait) for another hour.4). Whatdid hemean ______(介词) sayingthat remark?5).I ____________ ______ ______(本来打算来)yesterday, but I had anunexpected visitor.6).这些房间是打算用作少年活动中心的。

_____________________________________________________________________2.starve vi.&vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死starvation n.[u] 饿死[典例]1). The enemy istrying to starve usto death. 敌人正在企图饿死我们。

2). I’ m starving;let’ shave a big dinner.我饿得要死了,让我们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐吧。

3).He said hewould starve rather than begfor food.他说他宁愿挨饿也不要饭吃。

[重点用法]starve to death =die ofstarvation/hunger饿死ﻩstarvesb to death 把某人饿死starve for sth.=bestarvedof sth. = hope/long forsth.希望/渴望得到某物[练习]用starve的短语的适当形式填空。

1).Thousandsofpeople ________ ________________in Af rica.2). These children are ________ ________ love.3). The peopleon the island _______ ______________fresh water since ithadn’t rainedfor nearly half a year.3. belief n. [c,u]信任;信仰;信心believe vt.&vi.相信[典例]1). He hasgreat belief in his doctor.他对那位医生无比信赖。

2).She haslosther belief inGod. 她已不相信上帝(不相信真有上帝)。

[重点用法]have belief in sth/sb 对某事物/人的真实性和正确性所具有的信心ﻩﻩbeyondbelief难以置信in thebelief that...相信ﻩ……It is mybelief that...我相信……[练习]用belief的短语填空。

1). He came to me ________ ________________________Icould helphim.2). ________________ ________ ________that nuclear weapons areimmoral.3). Thecrueltyofthe murders was________ ________.4. gain vt.获得;得到n.[c,u]收获;获利[典例] 该词有三种含义:1).表示经过努力一点一点地获得自己渴望的东西Hehasgainedrich experience in theseyears.这些年他已获取了丰富的经验。

2). 表示速度、重量等慢慢增加Hegainedweight after recovery from hisillness. 康复后他的体重增加了。

3).(钟,表)走快This clock gains fiveminutesa day.这只钟每天快5分钟。

[重点用法]gainexperience /fame / independence 获得经验/名望/独立gain sth.from从……处获得某物gain other’ s respect/ love / trust 获得别人的尊敬/爱戴/信任ﻩNo pains, no gains.一分耕耘,一分收获。

5. admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕admirationn.[u]钦佩;羡慕[典例]1). I admire your courage and wisdom.我钦佩你的勇气和智慧。

2).Iadmiredtheway she had coped withlife. 我钦佩她面对生活的方式。

[重点用法]admire sb. for sth./ doingsth. 在某方面钦佩某人in admiration赞美地/钦佩地[练习] 中译英。

1).我们都钦佩他的勇气和胆识。

_____________________________________________________________________2).所有认识他的人都羡慕他取得诺贝尔化学奖。

_____________________________________________________________________3).我钦佩地看着那小女孩弹钢琴。

_____________________________________________________________________6.permission n.[u] 许可;允许permit vt.准许;许可;允许permit n.许可(证);执照[典例]You havemypermission to leave.我准你离开。

[重点用法]with/without (one’ s) permission得到允许/未经允许ask sb.forpermission征求某人的许可give sb.permission to do sth.:permitsb. to dosth.允许某人做某事have one’ s permission得到某人的同意[练习] 完成句子或用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。

1). They entered the area _______ _______(未经允许).2).The prison authorities permit _______(visit)onlyonceamonth.3). We have arranged to play tennis onSaturday, weather _______ (permit).4). Youwillneed to obtainplanning _______ (permit) ifyou want to extendyour house.7.remind vt.提醒;使想起[典例]1). This story reminds meof my childhood.这个故事让我想起了我的童年。

2). I reminded Geraldofhispromise.我提醒吉罗德他曾许下的诺言。

3). Pleaseremindmetowriteto my mothertomorrow.请提醒我明天给我母亲写信。

[重点用法]remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事remind sb.of /about sth.提醒某人记住某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事remindsb. that... 提醒某人/使某人想起……[练习] 中译英。

1).这些照片使我想起我的童年。

_____________________________________________________________________2). 请提醒我要每天服三次药。

_____________________________________________________________________8. forgive(forgave, forgiven)vt. 原谅;饶恕[典例]1). I’ ll never forgive you!我永远都不会饶恕你!2). He asked usto forgive him for what hehaddone wrong.他请求我们原谅他的错误。

[重点用法]forgive sb. (for) sth.原谅某人的某事forgive doingsth. 原谅做某事[练习] 完成句子或用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。

1).I’ llnever______ ______ _____ _____(因你所说的话而原谅你) you said tome.2). They ______ (forgive)him forhis crimes.3). Forgive my_______ (interrupt)you.Ⅳ.重点词组1. takeplace vi. 发生;举行[典例]1). The football match will takeplacetomorrow.足球赛将在明天举行。

2).The accident took place/ happened only a blockfrom my ho me.事故发生在离我家仅一个街区远的地方。

[短语归纳]take the place of(动词短语)代替/取代in placeof(介词短语)代替;交换takesb’ s place/ takethe place ofsb. 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务ﻩin the last place最后in place放在原来的位置;适合的,恰当的outofplace不在合适的位置;不适当的inthefirst place (列举理由)首先,第一点inone’s place 处于某人的位置,为某人设身处地想一想[练习]用place短语的适当形式填空。

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