高三英语复习测试题120分(六)

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2020届高三英语一轮复习达标测试卷必修六(课标版)

2020;2020届高三英语一轮复习达标测试卷选修六（课标版）时量：120分钟总分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the man go to Chicago?A. By busB. By planeC. By car2. At what time must the man be at the airport for the flight?A. 2:50 p.mB. 2:15 p.mC. 3:50 p.m3. How many marks did John get in the TOEFL test?A. 650B. 605C. 5374. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. Doctor and patient5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A .In a school B. In a library C. In a hospital第二节 (共12小题,每小题1.5分,满分18分) 每段材料读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6,7小题6. Who will get married on Sunday?A .The woman’ friend B. The man’s friend C. The woman7. where does the paintings probably come from?A .Japan B. France C. America8. What will the man do for the woman?A. Buying Some picturesB. Taking pictures of her friendC. Taking pictures of the painting听第7段材料,回答第9至11小题9. What is the man?A. A farmeram21世纪教育网B. A salesmanC. A scientist10. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. On a trainB. On a busC. On a plane11. Why is the woman traveling?A. Because she is traveling on holidayB. Because she is traveling on businessC. Because she is traveling to give a lecture听第8段材料,回答第12至14小题12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Job-hunter and interviewerC. Brother and sister13. What foreign languages can the woman speak?A. German, French and SpanishB. English, Russian and GermanC. Japanese, French and Spanish14. What does the company deal with?A. Language teachingB. Foreign tradeC. International exchange听第9段材料,回答第15至17小题15. The first time the man talked with a foreigner in English, he felt _____.A. nervousB. eagerC. excited16. The man worried that _______.A. he spoke English with a strong local accentB. he might not be able to express himself clearlyC. he might make a lot of mistakes17. What do you think of the man the speaker talked to in New York?A .He is a fool B. He is impolite C. He was not an English speaker 第三节 (共3小题,每小题1.5分,满分4.5分) 本段材料读两遍听第十段材料,将第18至20小题的信息补充完整,每小题不超过3个单词The way to celebrate one’s birthdayCommon way: To hold 18 ,at which friends 19 to have fun..More 20 ways: To buy some flowers, or cook meals for mothers.第二部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）1. Dave wanted to study till ________ midnight, but sleepiness got_____ best of him.A. 不填; theB. 不填; 不填C. the; theD. the; 不填2. At times, worrying is a normal________ to a difficult event or situation—a loved one being_______ in an accident, for example.A. response; injuredB. reaction; woundedC. reply; hurtD. reflection; died3. If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you_______ now.A. wouldn’t be smilingB. couldn’t have smiledC. didn’t smileD. won’t smile4. ________ the Internet is bridging the distance between people, it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems.A. WhenB. IfC. WhileD. As5. _______ today, he would get there by Saturday.A. If he leavesB. Was he leavingC. Would he leaveD. Were he to leave6. After he retired from office, Rogers _______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. saved upB. kept upC. took upD. drew up7. When he was young, he used to ________ hard at his lessons.A. devote to workingB. devote himself to workC. be devoted to workD. be devoted to working8. At assembly, our monitor made a speech, swearing to try our best to study well______ us students.A. in memory ofB. on behalf ofC. in honor ofD. in favor of9. They swear they will push ahead with the experiment whatever _____they might meet with.A. disadvantagesB. shortcomingsC. troublesD. hardships10. He told me how he had given me shelter and protection, without which I ______of hunger.A. would be diedB. would have diedC. would dieD. will die11. ________ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. FacedB. Having facedC. To faceD. Facing12.Though you may hate some customs in other countries, ______ , you must remember “Do in Rome as Rome does”.A. likewiseB. thereforeC. otherwiseD. anyway13. What the leader referred to in the report was really something _______.A. worthy of consideringB. worth to be consideredC. worthy to be consideredD. worth being considered14. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug hasno side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken15. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it______ all day.A. rainedB. rainsC. has rainedD. is raining第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021届全国卷高考英语模拟新题卷6 (解析版)

第六模拟(时间：120分钟满分：120分)选择题部分第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

A（2021·江西南昌市·南昌二中高二期末）Most of us marry creativity to our concept of self either we're "creative" or we aren't, without much of a middle ground. "I'm just not a creative person!" a frustrated student might say in art class, while another might blame her talent at painting for her difficulties in math, giving a comment such as, "I'm very right-brained."Dr. Pillay, a tech entrepreneur and an assistant professor at Harvard University, has been challenging these ideas. He believes that the key to unlocking your creative potential is to ignore the traditional advice that urges you to "believe in yourself." In fact, you should do the opposite: Believe you are someone else.Dr. Pillay points to a 2016 study demonstrating the impact of stereotypes on one's behavior; The authors. educational psychologists Denis Dumas and Kevin Dunbar, divided their college student subjects into three groups, instructing the members of one to think of themselves as "romantic poets" and the members of another to imagine they were "serious librarians" (the third group was the control). The researchers then presented all the participants with ten ordinary objects, including a fork, a carrot, and a pair of pants, and asked them to come up with as many different uses as possible for each one. Those who were asked to imagine themselves as romantic poets came up with the widest range of ideas, whereas those in the serious-librarian group had the fewest. Meanwhile, the researchers found only small differences in students' creativity levels across academic majors.These results suggest that creativity is not a fixed individual characteristic but a "malleable product of context and perspective, as long as he or she feels like a creative person. Dr. Pillay argues that, besides identifying yourself as creative, taking the bold, creative step of imagining you are somebody else is even more powerful. So, wish you were more creative? Just pretend!1．According to the passage，who is more likely to unlock his creative potential?A．An art major who always believes in himself.B．A math major who has excellent academic performanceC．A physics major who likes to imagine himself as a poet.D．A history major who works as a librarian on weekends.2．What does the Study conducted by Denis Dumas and Kevin Dunbar focus on?A．The creativity of the college students.B．The stereotypes of the college students.C．The impact of stereotypes on one's behaviorD．The influence of creativity on one's behavior.3．The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means__________?A．stable B．sustainable C．predicable D．changeable 4．Dr Pillay may agree with the statement that__________.A．there is no doubt that we are either creative or notB．a student who doesn't do well in art class is not creativeC．right brain determines whether a person is creative or notD．if we pretend to be creative，then we might be really creativeB（2021·湖南师大附中高三月考）Some people get more unwilling to take risks as the years go by. Not Gail MacCallum, who at age 40 quit a secure job and left the city she had enjoyed her whole adult life to step into the unknown.MacCallum spent her formative years in a farmhouse without electricity and enjoyed the freedom of the natural world. During her adult life, she moved through several jobs before finding her calling in book publishing and then magazines. One day she and her partner Ian Connellan were on a holiday on Hobart, enjoying the chance to get close to wildlife, when they ran into some friends- of-friends, who asked them to dinner. The next day, recalls MacCallum, “They said, ‘We think you should buy our house.’” With no intention of uprooting their lives she and Connellan thought this was “entirely ridiculous", yet they got really excited talking about the possibilities such a move might present. “At last,” we said, “Let's give it a go.”They resigned from their jobs and moved to Hobart. Both of them are brave travelers who had spent time with scientists working in various remote spots around the world. Theywondered if they could make a living by helping others to experience those unique places for themselves. Then came the new company Curious Traveler. “It works brilliantl y. Scientists get helpers and funding. Guests get to see what scientists do and how the world is changing because of it. They leave, excited and inspired,” MacCallum says.In two-and-a-half years, the pair still have to replenish their incomes with some writing and editing, but the business is growing and within five years they hope to be helping fund half a dozen research projects. It is a big task. “Some days we think it would be great to turn it off,” MacCallum says, “but when we see the wonder on the fa ce of a person who is experiencing somewhere like the Galapagos for the first time, we know we are living a wonderful life.”5．What caused MacCallum and Connellan to give up their jobs?A．A casual offer from some friends-of-friends. B．Their childhood experiences with nature. C．Their boredom with their then jobs. D．The desire to protect the wildlife. 6．What does MacCallum and Connellan's company do?A．It promotes tourism in remote places.B．It gets courageous travelers to explore the world.C．It organizes trips to places of scientific research.D．It helps scientists find proper spots for research.7．What mainly inspires MacCallum and Connellan to keep going?A．Their dream for a booming business. B．The financial gain from their work. C．The prospect of research programs. D．The satisfaction of their customers. 8．The underlined word “replenish" in Paragraph 4 means _________.A．consume B．supply C．reduce D．controlC（2021·广东华南师大附中高三月考）Cigarette ends are everywhere--littering our streets and beaches--and for decades they've been thought of as “unrecyclable”. But a New Jersey-based company, called Terracycle, has taken on the challenge, and has come up with a way to recycle millions of cigarette ends and turn them into industrial plastic products. Its aim is to recycle things that people normally consider impossible to reuse.Obviously it would be even better for the environment if everyone just stopped smoking but the statistics show that although there has been an increase in anti-smoking ads and posters, between 2000 and 2014.global sales of cigarettes increased by 8 percent, and a wholelot of those cigarette ends ended up as trash: Since most of our litter eventually ends up in waterways, cigarette ends can surely pollute the surrounding environment. “It only takes a single cigarette end to pollute a liter of water,” Temacycle’s founder, Tom Swak, said. “Animals can also mistake cigarette ends littered for food.”So how do you go about turning all those poisonous ends into something useful? Terracycle does this by first breaking them down into separate parts. They mix the remaining materials, such as the tobacco and the paper, with other kinds of rubbish, and use it onnon-agricultural land, such as golf courses. The filters (过滤嘴) are a little harder. To recycle these. Terracycle first makes them clean and cuts them into small pieces, and then combines them with other recycled materials, making them into liquid for industrial plastic products.They’re now also expanding their recycling offerings to the rest of the 80 percent of household waste that currently can’t be recycled, such as chocolate pack aging, pens, and mobile phones. The goal is to use the latest research to find a way to stop so much waste ending up in landfills, and then get companies to provide money for the process. And now, it works well.“We haven't found anything that we can’t recycle,” communications director of Terracycle, Albe Zakes, said. “But with the amount and varieties of packaging and litter in the world, we are always looking for new waste streams to address.”9．What does Terracycle intend to do?A．Search for recyclable materials for use.B．Deal with as many cigarette ends as possible.C．Produce new kinds of industrial plastic products.D．Recycle what used to be considered unrecyclable.10．What does the underlined word “trash” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Rubbish. B．Poison. C．Disaster. D．Ruin. 11．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A．The effective use of cigarette ends.B．The process of recycling cigarette ends.C．The difficulty in recycling cigarette ends.D．The reason for breaking down cigarette ends.12．What do A lbe’s words in the last paragraph imply?A．There is more and more waste to be recycled.B．It is difficult for Terracycle to recycle everything.C．Terracycle is trying to meet the challenge of new waste.D．Terracycle has successfully recycled a large amount of waste.D（2021·广东实验中学高三月考）Optional Tours in LangkawiLine One(Mangrove tours and eagle feeding)Catch exciting movement and magnificent views of how eagles try to get their food skillfully at kilim river mangrove jungle safari visit limestone bats cave and have lunch on floating restaurant.Price: adult rate RM 160.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 120.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) freeTime: 9:00 am—14:00 pmLine Two(Snorkeling and baby shark feeding)Pulau Payar marine park with spectacular corals and colorful tropical marine life is one of the most beautiful and exotic marine parks in Malaysia.Price: adult rate RM 220.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 150.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) freeTime 8:00 am—17:00 pmLine Three(Day cruise around Langkawi archipelago)Experience swimming among fishes and view spectacular corals and exotic marine life.Price: adult rate RM 450.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 350.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) freeTime 9:00 am—17:00 pmLine Four(Amazing sunset cocktail and dinner cruise)Experience the amazing sunset scenery around the Andaman sea while having cocktail and dinner.Price: adult rate RM 350.00/ person child rate (age 3—12yrs) RM 250.00/ person infant (below 3yrs) freeTime 16:00 pm—21 :00 pm13．What is special about Line One?A．It provides food. B．It is the cheapest.C．It lasts the longest. D．It allows tourists to feed animals. 14．How much should a couple pay for a day cruise with their 3-year-old kid?A．RM 450. 00. B．RM 800. 00. C．RM 900.00. D．RM 1250.00. 15．Which line is best for the visitors to start their tour in the afternoon?A．Line Four. B．Line Three. C．Line Two. D．Line One.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语总复习：阶段性测试题 12

选修六Units 3～5质量过关检测本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

时间：120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)略第二部分：基础知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．(2011·诸暨期末)Much of his words really sounded funny.________，there was some truth in what he said.A．Above all B．As a resultC．All the same D．In a word答案：C考查短语。

句意：他的话大多数听起来很好笑。

虽然如此，他的话有些也有道理。

all the same“即便如此，虽然如此”；above all“最重要的是”；as a result“结果”；in a word“一句话，总之”。

22．(2011·诸暨期末)She was over the age limit and，________，her application was rejected.A．in consequence B．in factC．after all D．in addition答案：A考查介词短语。

句意：她超龄了，因此她的申请未获通过。

in addition“另外”；in consequence“结果”符合句意。

23．(2011·诸暨期末)Camping in the wild nowadays is considered as________wonderful way to experience________natural world.A．the; the B．a; aC．a; the D．the；/答案：C考查冠词。

句意：现在在野外宿营被认为是一种很奇妙的体验大自然的手段。

杭州学军中学2024届高三模拟测试英语试卷

杭州学军中学2024届高三模拟测试英语科目试卷考生须知：1．本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟；2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写学校、班级、姓名、试场号、座位号及准考证号；3．所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。

选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What room would the woman like?A. A room with a bath.B. A room with a shower.C. A room on the second floor.2. What would the woman like to do first?A. Meet Dave at the bookstore on the corner.B. Cancel the appointment with Dave.C. Get something to eat.3. What did the man do?A. He repaired the roof.B. He decorated the house.C. He cleaned the windows.4. How does the man find the new computer game?A. Time-wasting.B. Hard.C. Interesting.5. How does the man plan to travel around after arriving in France?A. By train.B. By car.C. By boat.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。

2022-2023学年湖南师范大学附属中学高三下学期考试卷(六)英语 Word版含答案

2022-2023-1师大附中高三上第六次月考英语时量：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AChicago Botanic GardenEvents☆Midwest Fruit ExplorersMarch 31—April 10, 1—4pmThe Midwest Fruit Explorers presents this hands-on workshop with step-by-step instructions on how to graft(嫁接) and care for fruit trees.☆Midwest Daffodil(水仙花) Society ShowApril 22—28, 10 am—4:30 pmThe Midwest Daffodil Society Show features hundreds of daffodils on display that will be judged by the society. The show includes floral(花卉的) design and photography competitions.☆Ikebana International ShowMay 11—19, 9 am—3:30 pm (Saturday & Sunday only)The Ikebana International Show presents an exhibition of traditional Japanese flower arranging.☆Gardeners of the North Shore Show & SaleThe Gardeners of the North Shore hosts this annual show.June 27—30, 9 am—4:30 pmThis show includes a judged exhibition with more than 500 entries of anything a home gardener can grow, including flowers, vegetables, herbs, and houseplants.☆Garden Tours & Trams(电车)Accessibility at the GardenService AnimalsService animals are welcome. No pets please.Electronic Convenience Vehicles (ECVs)They are available for rent in the Visitor Center on an unreserved, first-come first-served basis. The following fees apply: members $15, nonmembers $ 20. ECVs will not be rented for indoor use.WheelchairsWheelchairs are available free at the Information Desk in the Visitor Center.Daily Hours: 8 am—7 pmGarden View Cafe: 8 am—4 pmGarden Shop: 10 am—4 pm21. What can you do at the Midwest Fruit Explorers?A. Design flower patterns.B. Learn about tree planting.C. Buy some fruit at a good price.D. Take part in its photography competition.22. How much should a woman pay if she wants to take her twin boys aged 6 on a tram tour?A. $ 8.B. $ 14.C. $ 19.D. $ 20.23. What service can visitors enjoy in the garden?A. They can rent ECVs for indoor use.B. They can visit the garden with their pets.C. They can have free coffee from 8 am to 4 pm.D. They can use wheelchairs free of charge if they need to.BEveryone who knew anything about animals warned me against getting a rabbit in my early 20s, but I ignored them, and ended up with three. It tuns out that all the people who are against rabbits have a point: Rabbits get sick all the time, and there are very few vets who specialize in their care. My years with rabbits have been full of feeding, hurried trips to the vet, sleepless nights and begging for advice on the Internet.Now that my animals are old and weak now, I clear their waste and clean their legs with a rabbit-friendly shampoo. I spend a lot of time on the floor, because although my rabbits are hard to satisfy socially, they also hate to be picked up.I am often asked the question: Why rabbits? Why not a dog, or a cat? I try to describe what it’s like to be with them. I had never felt a real duty towards anything until I had my rabbits.My answers never satisfy anyone. I’m not sure about the question, either it so often implies instrumental value, as if the correct reply might be “They make good companions” or “They’re nice to look at”. I don’t have the right kind of reason. I don’t believe in the use value of any living thing. Like humans, animals just are —that’s it. Usually we do not look at other people and think about how to make them work for us. Yet so much of our way of seeing the world is founded on the assumption that animals are meant to serve a purpose. This seems wrong.After all these years with my rabbits, the only thing I know is that there is no lesson to be learned or value to be acquired. There’s just an effort to be made, and as far as I’m concerned, that’s what life is.24. Why do people oppose keeping rabbits?A. It’s very boring.B. It costs a fortune.C. It’s rather demanding.D. It makes the house messy.25. Which word can be used to describe the author?A. Considerate.B. Knowledgeable.C. Sociable.D. Energetic.26. What is the meaning of the underlined sentence in paragraph 4?A. Animals should be treated differently.B. Animals shouldn’t be judged on some purpose.C. The value of animals shouldn’t be ignored.D. Humans should live in harmony with animals.27. What effect does raising rabbits have on the author?A. He keeps being true to himself.B. He reflects on his life more deeply.C. He learns to value others’ opinions.D. He realizes the meaning of life.CScientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT, 麻省理工学院) have turned spider webs into music — creating a strange soundtrack that could help them better understand how the spiders output their complex creations and even how they communicate.The MIT team worked with Berlin-based artist Tomas Saraceno to take 2D (two-dimensional) laser scans of a spider web, which were linked together and made into a mathematical model that could recreate the web in 3D in VR (virtual reality). They also worked with MIT’s music department to create the virtual instrument.“Even though the web looks really random, there actually a re a lot of inside structures and you can visualize them and you can look at them, but it’s really hard to grasp for the human imagination or human brain to understand all these structural details,” said MIT engineering professor Markus Buehler, who presen ted the work on Monday at a virtual meeting of the American Chemical Society.Listening to the music while moving through the VR spider web lets you see and hear these structural changes and gives a better idea of how spiders see the world, Buehler told CNN. “Spiders use vibrations(振动) as a way to locate themselves, to communicate with other spiders and so the idea of thinking really like a spider would experience the world was something that was very important to us as spider material scientists,” he said.Spiders are able to build their webs without shelves or supports, so having a better idea of how they work could lead to the development of advanced new 3D printing techniques. “The reason why I did that is that I wanted to be able to get information real ly from the spider world, which is very weird and mysterious,” Buehler explained. In addition to the scientific value, Buehler said the webs are musically interesting and that you can hear the sounds the spider creates during construction. “It’s unusual and eerie and scary, but finally beautiful,” he described.28. What have MIT scientists done according to the passage?A. They have known how spiders communicate.B. They have translated spider webs into sounds.C. They have created a soundtrack to catch spiders.D. They have made a mathematical model to produce webs.29. What can we know about spider webs from paragraph 3?A. Their structures are beautiful and clear.B. They are complex for people to figure out.C. Professor Markus Buehler knows them well.D. The American Chemical Society presents the result.30. In which field will the study be helpful?A. Printing.B. Virtual reality.C. Painting.D. Film-making.31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. It explains why scientists did the experiment.B. It tells us that the music created by spiders is scary.C. It presents a new and creative way to study spiders.D. It shows how the researchers carry out the experiment.DNearly gone are the days when humans covered themselves with blankets to keep warm, and it’s now the age of covering glaciers with blankets to keep them cool because at the rate climate is changing, which seems like a very workable idea to keep them from melting.At a ski resort(度假胜地) in the Swiss Alps, the Swiss use blankets to protect the glacier from the warm climate. Gian Darms, who handles snow conditions at the ski resort, introduced this unique procedure. The blankets are being used to cover the top of the 10,623-foot Mount Titlis whose glacier has already melted in the last fewdecades and it is expected to disappear completely in the next 50 years due to global warming.Facing the great effect of climate change, resort employees have taken it upon themselves to protect the glacier from the heat and for this process, they spend about five to six weeks every summer covering parts of the glacier with specially protective wool. This helps to reflect the Sun’s energy back into the atmosphere and prevent the glacier from melting, while also preserving the already fallen snow on the glacier in the previous winter season. After the season passes, the employees remove the coating and fill in the gaps in the glacier’s surface with the snow — now that is some commitment to Mother Nature!This practice has been going on for a while now and the area of the glacier has increased to almost 100,000 square meters now. “We’ve been covering more and more in the last few years. Almost 30,000 square meters more is covered this year alone,” said Darms.The ski resort’s actions show how seve re the effect of climate change is on glaciers which have been melting at rapid rates in the past few years. Many different resorts have also started following suit to try to prevent them from melting. Saving an entire glacier is a completely different story. It is actually costly and potentially unfavorable to surrounding ecosystems. As a result, such blankets have only been applied mostly in an effort to preserve profitable ski runs.32. How is the topic introduced?A. By giving an example.B. By analyzing causes.C. By making a comparison.D. By describing a process.33. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in paragraph 3?A. Coating the glacier with special wool.B. Saving the glacier at the ski resort successfully.C. Taking action to slow down climate change.D. Using collected snow for the glacier’s openings.34. What is the author’s attitude towards the future of global glaciers?A. Opposed.B. Worried.C. Indifferent.D. Skeptical.35. What’s the best title for the text?A. Resort Cools Its Glacier with BlanketsB. Global Warming Threatens GlaciersC. Blankets Cover an Entire GlacierD. Glaciers Enter a Different Age Now第二节全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

全国100所名校单元测试示范卷高三英语第六套英语3 Units 1~2 (学生用书)

全国100所名校单元测试示范卷·高三·英语卷(六)
第六套英语3 Units 1~2
(120分钟 150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
C.Because the man is asking for a job as a teacher.
10.What is the woman s advice on the last part?
A.Making it shorter.
B.Writing something about his family.
1.What does the conversation probably take place?
A.At an airport.B.In an office.C.At a railway station.
2.What will the woman probably do this evening?
19.How may listeners feel about the first suggestion?
A.It s too difficult for those in high school to follow.
B.It s too easy for people having high school education.
A.$12.B.$6.C.$20.
15.What color does the man like most?

2020高三英语模拟考试英语试卷有答案

学校铁路中学姓名准考证号高考英语学科模拟试卷考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：150分第一部分：听力（30分,共两节）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the woman probably?A.A student B.A teacher C.A doctor 2.What are the speakers talking about?A.Weather B.Population C.A disaster 3.Whose birthday is coming?A.The man’s B.The woman’s C.Jessica’s 4.How does the man usually go to work?A.By bike B.By car C.By bus 5.What does the man know about the car crash?A.No one got injured seriously in it.B.It’s the second accident in his area.C.It occurred on a street near his workplace.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.How old was the man when he broke his left leg?A.22years old B.21years old C.20years old 7.What will the woman do next?A.Help the man find a parking place.B.Making an appointment with the professor.C.Check the man’s student ID and permission letter.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

高三年级学习质量评估【英语试题】

高三年级学习质量评估英语试题本试卷共120 分，考试用时100 分钟。

注意事项：1 ．答卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第一部份阅读(共两节，满分50 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Congratulations on your offer of admission to Stanford University(SU)!All those admitted to graduate study must inform us of your decisions to accept or decline．To accept or decline the offer of admission on the web，you first need to set up your Stanford University Network Identification name(SUNet ID) ．Approximately 24 hours after that，you will be able to log in to Axess to accept or decline the offer．You will need your student ID number sent to you by SU ．On the Stanford University Accounts website，choose“Create a new SUNet ID”and select the first button(I have a University ID)and follow the instructions．—Log into Axess using your SUNet ID．—In the top menu bar，hover over(悬停)“STUDENT”for the“NEW ADMITS，Graduate Admission Response”section to be revealed．—Click“Graduate Admission Response”to open the response page.—After you have accepted the offer of admission ，you will be able to create your email account and access other services．In order to receive important information before you arrive on campus ，it is essential thatyou keep your mailing and email addresses up to date in Axess．Admission is offered for a specific academic program. Departments have different polities on whether they will defer admission or require a new application for later enrollment ．Requests to delay admission should be submitted in writing to the graduate program that offered admission．You can see the Program List for contact information．1 ．Who is this text intended for?A ．SU offer receivers．B ．College graduates．C ．Stanford applicants．D ．University students．2 ．What is required to accept the offer admission to SU?A ．An email account．B ．A program 1ist of SU．C ．A personal request letter．D ．An ID number from SU．3 ．What does SU advise students to do?A ．Update contact information．B ．Renew the application letter．C ．Accept the offer of admission．D ．Arrive on campus in advance．BSolothurn is a picturesque town in the northwest of Switzerland known primarily for its closest relation with the number eleven ．It seems like everything in this place was designed around this magical number，from the fact that there are precisely eleven churches，as well as eleven historical fountains ，eleven museums and eleven towers ，to the unusual clock in the town square that features an eleven-hour dial and the number twelve missing．Although nearly everyone in Solothurn knows about s t se t s o s n’with the number eleven，the origin of that is covered in mystery ．The first mention of eleven in Solothurn ’s history dates back to 1252 ，when eleven members were first elected for the town’scouncil ．Another great example of Solothurn’s obsession with the number eleven is the magnificent Cathedral of St．Ursus．Designed by Italian architect Gaetano Matteo Pisoni，it was built in eleven years．It features three sets of steps，each numbering eleven rows，eleven doors，eleven bells and eleven altars(祭坛)，one of which is made out of eleven different types of marble．Interestingly，the altars can be viewed at the same time from only one place in the cathedral，the eleventh black stone in the long central part．The people of Solothurn also show an intense interest in the number eleven in their daily life ．There are special celebrations held on eleventh birthdays ，and there are local products and businesses that include the special number．There is“Öufi-Bier”(Beer eleven)，“eleven-i Schokolade”(eleven-Chocolate)，and even“Öufiyoga”(eleven o'clock yoga)．The mysterious relationship between Solothurn and the number has become one of the town p’ri ary tourist attractions，and there is even a themed tour about the number eleven．4 ．What is mainly discussed about Solothurn in Paragraph 1?A ．Its unique designs．B ．Its cultural origin．C ．Its natural attractions．D ．Its connection with nature．5 ．What does the underlined word“that”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A ．The number eleven．B ．The city of Solothurn．C ．Solothurn’s 1ove for eleven．D ．The history of Switzerland．6 ．What is the Cathedral of St．Ursus like?A ．Its steps contain 33 rows in a11．B ．Its doors are made out of marble．C ．It has eleven bells on each step．D ．It has eleven altars in the center．7 ．What do we know about the people of Solothurn?A ．They attach great importance to tourism．B ．They bring number eleven to daily life．C ．They lead a busy but comfortable life．D ．They are expert at designing products．CFrench car maker Citroën recently released a pair ofglassless，liquid-filled eyeglasses that can reportedly treat thesymptoms of motion sickness．Called Seetroën ，the eyeglasses use Boarding Ringtechnology，which was created by a French start-up of the same name，to treat motion sickness in just a few minutes ．According to the official press release ，after being worn for 10 to 12 minutes，the glasses enable the mind to resynchronise(重新同步)with the movement perceived by the inner ear while the eyes focus on an immobile object such as a smartphone or a book and the wearer can just take them off and enjoy the rest of the journey．Motion sickness occurs when our brain perceives conflicting reports about perceived motion from the eyes and the inner ear．It’s usually not a problem when a person is looking out of the window because then both organs perceive motion similarly，but when you’re looking down at a phone or a book，the eyes don’t perceive the motion the same way，and the reports sent to your brain contradict those from the inner ear，and the confusion results in motion sickness．So how do Seetroën cure the annoying condition that has been plaguing mankind for centuries? Well，the secret is literally in those plastic frames ．That blue liquid in the rings around the eyes recreate the horizon line to resolve the conflict between the signals sent to the brain by the eyes and inner ear so that the movement detected by the eyes matches that detected by the inner ear ．Since Seetroën glasses are actually glassless，they can be worn by anyone，even over actual eyeglasses ．You only need to wear them for 10 to 12 minutes to make the symptoms of motion sickness go away．8 ．What is Seetroën?A ．A French car maker．B ．A high-tech company．C ．A name of eye glasses．D ．A kind of technology．9 ．What can replace the underlined word“plaguing”in Paragraph 4?A ．Shocking．B ．Troubling．C ．Embarrassing．D ．Disappointing．10 ．How does Seetroën help get rid of motion sickness?A ．By filling frames with liquid．B ．By perceiving the horizon line．C ．By removing conflicting signals．D ．By adjusting the angles of movements．11．Wh at’s the best title of the text?A ．A creative cure for motion sicknessB ．The amazing rise of a French start-upC ．A new understanding of motion sicknessD ．The popularity of liquid-filled eyeglassesDThey’re inconsiderate．They annoy you．And sometimes，they infect you．Wouldn’t it be nice if we could ban passengers like that from the plane?If you’ve been wondering whether the airlines should expand their own no-fly lists，you’re not alone．Joseph Flanagan，an engineer from Golden，Colorado，thinks the kind of passenger he sat next to on a recent flight should be blacklisted ．“We were barely 10 minutes into the flight when he pulled off his shoes and then put his damp feet on the chair in front of him，”he recalls．Inconsiderate passengers come in all shapes and sizes．They’re the ones who occupy the bathroom for half an hour ．They’re the ones who place their carry-ons above your seat and then walk 10 rows back．One of the most annoying passengers，of course，is the one who talks nonstop ．As a result，you can’t sleep，can’t listen to music，or even can’t get any work done．Wouldn’t it be great if we could require passengers to make a promise of silence during the flight?Another category of passengers that can—and should—be banned are people who are i11．Sharon Lawrence，a mental health therapist from Largo，Maryland，says people who know they are sick should stay grounded．“I have had to sit next to individuals who are sick，coughing，barely covering their mouths，”she says．“As a result of a few of these flights，I have become ill after flying．”However，expanding the airline blacklists is easier said than done ．Federal Aviation Administration regulations permit airlines to remove passengers if the safety and health of other travelers are affected．“But such procedures do not allow for the removal of a passenger without proper legal justification，”says David Reischer，CEO of Legal Advice．com，a 1egal advice website．12 ．What may Joseph Flanagan think of the behavior of the passenger next to him?A ．It is against the law．B ．It causes discomfort．C ．It is none of his business．D ．It affects the flight safety．13 ．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A ．Requirements for in-flight behavior．B ．Annoying experiences of the author．C ．Examples of thoughtless passengers．D ．Possible measures against misbehavior．14 ．Why should sick people be added to no-fly lists according to Sharon Lawrence?A ．They are likely to cough constantly．B ．They can not attend to themselves．L They may infect other passengers．D ．They will miss timely treatment．15 ．What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A ．Stricter restrictions for air travel must be set at once．B ．Misbehavior of some passengers should be tolerated．C ．The government prohibits the removal of passengers．D ．It may be illegal to blacklist misbehaving passengers．第二节(共5 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分12.5 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月试题英语含答案

高三学年英语试题（答案在最后）120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.What is the man asking about?A.Ticket price.B.Show duration.C.Seat availability.2.How does Linda feel toward Tom’s proposal?A.Grateful.B.Guilty.C.Worried.3.What are the speakers going to do tonight?A.Revise a play.B.WNatch a drama.C.Shoot a performance.4.What is Jane doing?A.Writing a financial report.B.Booking a meeting room.C.Printing a needed material.5.Why will Sarah miss the group presentation?A.She got her part covered.B.Her flight is delayed.C.She didn’t plan for it.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6.Where are the speakers?A.At a bookstore.B.At a grocery.C.At a writing class.7.Why does the man refuse to get a half-priced book?A.The price is unacceptable.B.No other book appeals to him.C.He plans to borrow one elsewhere.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.8.What are young passionate architects advised to do?A.wait for the right choice.B.Seek professionals’assistance.C.Devote themselves to the career.9.What is the woman’s advice to those uninterested in architecture?A.Stick to the path.B.Develop their creativity.C.Explore a new field10.Who is the man?A young architect. B.A show host. C.A career consultant.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

2024-2025学年华东师大版高三英语下册月考试卷884

2024-2025学年华东师大版高三英语下册月考试卷884考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______ 姓名：______ 班级：______ 考号：______总分栏一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、【题文】Last year I _________ drive. I used to take the bus.A. couldB. couldn’tC. shouldD. shouldn't2、【题文】Although it is far , _______I walk to school.A. butB. orC. /D. so3、【题文】－ I need something for cutting the paper.－Oh, you want a knife? OK, I’ll get ______ for you.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one4、【题文】--- Shall I go over to have a chat with you this evening?--- Nice of you! It is ________ great comfort to keep me ________ company, when I’m alone at home.A. a; theB. / ; aC. a; /D. the ; /5、【题文】Being tall gives Yao Ming a(n) _______ over other basketball players.A. advantageB. benefitC. advanceD. profit6、 I was about to ring Della up when I caught______sight of her waving at me in ______ distance.A. a;不填B. 不填; theC. the; theD. 不填;不填二、填空题(共6题，共12分)7、Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times．A．the; the B．a; a C．a; 不填 D．不填；a8、China will continue to curb inflation(通货膨胀) and the economy still has great _______ for rapid growth in the near future.A. strengthB. functionC. potentialD. burden9、–What do you think of teaching, Bob?–I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting.A. whereB. WhichC. WhenD. that10、They （营救）a boy from drowning．11、If you are not sure about the information，find out the access to other web pages to confirm it．（查询）12、Rooftops covered with plants-called"green roofs"-could help fight global warming，scientists now suggest．Green roofs are growing more popular in cities，with the number of green roofs increasing in the United States．In Germany，widely considered the leader in green roofing，some 12percent of all flat roofs are green，with the German green roof industry growing 10to 15percent annually．These roofs can reduce heating and air conditioning costs，with a roughly 10percent reduction in natural gas usage and a 2percent drop in electricity use for a typical building．M oreover，green roofs last two to three times longer than standard roofs．They also store storm water，which could otherwise exacerbate（加剧）flooding．"They can also bring in birds and butterflies，help improve biodiversity（多样性），"Rowe said．In addition to taking in pollution and noise，the plants in green roofs naturally absorb carbon dioxide，the leading greenhouse gas behind global warming．However，nobody had measured the potential effect of green roofs on carbon dioxide levels until now．Scientists at Michigan State University found that replacing traditional roofing materials with green roofs in an urbanarea the size of Detroit，with a population of about one million，would take in more than 55000 tons of carbon．That is roughly similar to getting rid of a year's worth of carbon dioxide sent out by 10000 mid-sized SUVs and trucks．The challenges green roofs now face in the United States are something about policy and costs．"The government sh ould not necessarily mandate（强制执行） them，but it can provide support for them，just as they do in Germany and elsewhere，"Rowe told Live Science．"And green roofs are more expensive，but onlyinitially．Over time，they're cheaper once you consider their benefits energy-wise．It takes about 11to 14years to break even（不赢不亏）．"59．Which of the following can be the best title？A．Standard Roofs and Green RoofsB．Green Roofs Are Growing More PopularC．Green Roofs Help Control Global Warming，Study FindsD．Advantages of Green Roofs60．Which of the following is NOT true？A．Green roofs can take in the leading greenhouse gas behind global warming．B．It is easier for green roofs to break than standard roofs．C．A building with a green roof takes less energy to be heated．D．Green roofs are of higher building cost．61．We can learn from the passage that ．A．Rowe is not optimistic about the future of green roofsB．Germany has made it a rule to build green roofsC．The United States is widely considered the leader in green roofingD．Green roofs can provide habitats for birds and butterflies62．The underlined word in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to ．A．slightly B．at the beginning C．extremely D．in the end．三、单句语法填空(共5题，共10分)13、He has a sense of______． As soon as he came back， he gave a______ account of his trip to America．（humor）14、______ （survive） that night， we were confident that everything else would be all right．15、sex （n．）---______（adj．）16、She was______（possible）the greatest writer of her generation．17、Nowadays，children often prefer watching TV to______（read）．四、单句改错(共3题，共12分)18、Many people expressed a strong preference______the original plan．19、free （adj．）---______（n．）20、go in for a singing competition______．五、单词拼写-单句(共2题，共4分)21、equip （v．）---______ （现分）______（过分）；______（n．）22、单词．all-in-one______．六、写作题(共4题，共24分)23、写作目前出国旅游很热门，假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友要点如下：1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。

高三英语复习测试题120分(二)

高三英语复习测试题120分（二）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．In my opinion，teaching child to cook will improve many of the skills that he or she will need later in lifeA．不填；the B．a；不填C．a；the D the；a2．—How did you do in the test?—Not so well. I much better but I misread the directions for WRITINGA．will have done B．could have done C．must have done D．may have done 3．The seller would sell the skirt for fifty dollars，but the customer only half the price A．asked B．charged C．sold D．offered4．—Why didn't you try your best to get on the bus?—I tried to，but I could，it started moving．A．until B．when C．before D．after5．l hate when young people speak to the elderly in a rude wayA．this B．that C．it D．one6．—My family usually go skiing for winter vacation．I like skiing，but I'd prefer something different this year —.A．It's up to you．B．Take care．C．That all depends D．Like what?7．A large sum of money has been raised for the of the poorly-educated children in the Western mountainous areas．A．profit B．favor C．advantage D．benefit 8．Pleasant as they made it in Jiuzhaigou，we felt tired after the long journeyA．to travel B．travel C．traveled D．traveling9．—Wow，your picture looks splendid! —I it on my computerA．drew B．draw C．will draw D．had drawn10．—I book a table for dinner in advance?一Yes, you .The restaurant is always full of peopleA．Must；can B．Will；will C．Shall；need D．Shall；must 11．Good ways of doing things mean saving time, and it is important for us to find them A．otherwise B．however C．besides D．therefore12．No advertisement so far can have the same effect as this oneA．made B．has been made C．being made D．to be made 13．—Hey，guys! John's 18th birthday is coming. What present shall we make for his birthday? What does he like，football，pop music，model planes or ships?—．Let's make him a model planeA．It's a good idea B．That's it C．That's true D．That's right14．To our great surprise，we got people to attend the wedding as we expected A．as twice B．twice much C．twice many D．twice as many 15．—You didn't get hurt at all in the earthquake? 一，I was a lucky dogA．I don't think so B．I'm afraid not C．Good heavens no D．No problem第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1 分，满分20分)Someone said encouragement is simply reminding a person of the “shoulders” he‟s standing on, the heritage he‟s been 16 ．That‟s what h appened when a young man, the son of a starbaseball player, was 17 by one of the minor league teams．Hard as he tried, his first season was 18 ,and by midseason he expected to be released any day．The coaches were puzzled by his 19 because he 20 all the characteristics of an excellent athlete, but he couldn't seem to incorporate (并入) those 21 into a coordinated (协调) effort．He seemed to have become disconnected from his 22 ．His future seemed 23 one day when he had already struck out his first time at bat．Then he 24 up to the batter‟s box again and quickly ran up two strikes．The catcher called a time-out and ran to the pitcher's mound for a conference．25 they were busy, the referee, standing behind the plate, spoke 26 to the boy．Then play continued, the next pitch (投球) was thrown - and the young man 27 it out of the park．That was the turning point．From then on, he played the game with a new 28 and power that 29 drew the attention of the parent team, and he was 30 to the majors．On the day he was leaving for the city, one of his coaches asked him what had caused such a turnaround．The young man replied it was the encouraging 31 the referee had made that day when his baseball career had seemed doomed (注定失败)．“ He told me I reminded him of all the times he had stood32 my dad in the batter's box, ” the boy explained．“ He said I was holding the bat just the way Dad had held it．And he told me, …I can see his genes in you; you have your father's 33 ．‟ After that, 34 I swung the bat, I just 35 I was using Dad‟s arms instead of my own．”16．A．witnessed B．given C．conveyed D．awarded 17．A．separated B．recommended C．drafted D．inspected 18．A．disappointing B．demanding C．embarrassing D．promising 19．A．impression B．judgment C．courage D．failure 20．A．possessed B．included C．represented D．undertook 21．A．instructions B．ambitious C．advantage D．preparation 22．A．experience B．Background C．situation D．potential23．A．darkest B．positive C．endless D．optimistic24．A．held B．turned C．stepped D．speeded25．A．Though B．Until C．Since D．While26．A．casual B．silently C．urgently D．angrily 27．A．scratched B．attempted C．knocked D．carried28．A．decision B．confidence C．privilege D．gesture 29．A．Fortunately B．hopefully C．practically D．quickly30．A．taken on B．checked out C．called up D．turned out 31．A．remark B．lecture C．determination D．presentation 32．A．before B．behind C．over D．like33．A．strength B．feeling C．arms D．talent34．A．whenever B．however C．wherever D．whatever 35．A．supposed B．pretended C．expected D．imagined第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AFaces show emotions．Psychology; computer science, and engineering researchers are joining forces to teach machines to read expressions．If they succeed, your computer may one day "read" your mood and cooperate．Machines equipped with emotional skills could also be used inteaching , robotics, gaming, security, and for psychological diagnoses(诊断)．"Mind Reader", a system developed by Rosalind Picard at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the US, uses input from a video camera to do real-time analysis of facial expressions．It reports on whether you seem "interested" or” agreeable" or if you're "confused"．'The system can help people detect others' emotions．Picard says this means we could teach a machine to be as sensitive as a human．In fact, a machine can be even smarter: than people since it can tell if a person is lying or just "performing" by analyzing one's facial movements．Jeffrey Cohn, a psychologist at the University of Pittsburgh, uses the Facial Action Coding System to detect human emotions．"The face is always visible," Cohn says, "People communicate a lot about feelings and thoughts through facial expression．"Cohn studied a videotape of criminal who professed to be sad about the murder of several family members and tried to pin the blame on some one else．But Cohn saw no real sadness in the woman's face．Sadness is a combination of facial action units that are difficult to do voluntarily．This means, even though your mouth lies, your face doesn't, and the machine will know it all．36．People can know a person's emotions from his _____．A．body movement B．facial expressions C．psychological reactions D．mood and attitude 37．Recent technology development makes ______ by machines possible．A．mind reading B．body reading C．face reading D．mood reading 38．According to the passage,______．A．people can no longer tell lies before the new machineB．people still can tell lies in front of the new machineC．people have different emotions before the new machine D．sadness is often difficult to be seen 39．The underlined word "professed" most probably means_______．A．to pretend something as true B．to acknowledge C．to show D．to prove 40．From the passage we can infer that ________．A．the technology still needs improvement B．people can do everything with the new machine．C．face reading technology is nothing newD．face reading technology will be widely used in the futureBTeofilo Stevenson was born in 1952 and grew up in a small town in Cuba．He started boxing as a teenager and，when he was 13，went to Havana to train at the national sports complex．“I lost14 of my first 20 fights，”said Stevenson．“I hated getting hit．What happened was that I decidedI hated losing even more．”When he was just 20，Teofilo went to the Olympic Games in Germany and won a gold medal．He was tal l and powerful with a long“reach”．His long alTOS could hit opponents(对手) before they could hit him．At the Games in Canada in 1976 he won the gold again．In the ring，boxers were afraid of Teofilo，they tried to stay away from him and not get too close to his powerful punches(拳)．He won another gold medal in Moscow in 1980．Only fwo of the fights he had at the Olympic Games lasted for the full three rounds．That means he either knocked his opponents to the floor and they were counted out or the referee stopped the fight because it was dangerous for the other boxer．Stevenson was such a good boxer that people wanted him to rum professional．After he hadwon his first gold medal，managers and famous promoters started to offer him money to fight around the world．Teofilo turned them all down．He wanted to stay in Cuba and didn't want to fight for money or fame．Lots of people think that Teofilo Stevenson was as good as the famous boxer Muhammad Ali，but the two fighters never fought each other．They did meet outside the ring and the two men are now friends．Teofilo thinks“it would have been a draw”if they had fought．Teofilo now works for the Cuban Ministry of Sport and he is also the vice president of the Cuban Boxing Federation．He likes spending his time with his family and he is still regarded as a legend(传奇)around the world．41．We can learn from Paragraph 1 that Stevenson .A．was an excellent boxer as a teenager B．hated boxing very much when he was young C．lost most of his fights when he started boxingD．refused to fight because of getting hit as a teenager42．What does Paragraph 2 aim to tell us?A．Stevenson's way of winning fights in the Olympic Games．B．Stevenson's great success in Olympic Games．C．The number of fights that Stevenson had in the Olympic Games．D．Stevensonneverlost afight afterhewas 20 years old．43．Stevenson refused to turn professional because .A．he was afraid of being defeated B．he hated the managers and promoters C．he was not short of money D．he didn't want to fight for money or fame 44．From Stevenson's words“it would have been a draw”in Paragraph 4 we can infer that Stevenson .A．was a boxer as great as Muhammad Ali B．was eager to have a fight with Muhammad Ali C．thought the fight with Muhammad Ali would be dullD．predict that he would lose the fight with Muhammad Ali45．What can be aproper title for the text?A．Teofilo Stevenson-the most Successful boxer B．Teofilo Stevenson-Olympic boxing legend C Teofilo Steven3on's way of Olympic successes D．A boxer star who failed to rum professionalCThe UN Environment Programme says that rising temperatures could mean the end for some migrating animals．Migrating or mobile animals move through several environments as they travel away from the cold of winter to warmer areas．Birds may fly from one part of the World to another, perhaps stopping at feeding grounds on the way．Whales and turtles(海龟) cover vast areas of ocean．The report says that changes in any one of the places which these animals use can cause serious harm．"Obviously these animals have developed their travelling patterns over thousands of years．But climate change is almost certain to be extreme over the next 25 to 50 years and it is extremely unlikely that these animals can change their habits fast enough, "said the report author Dr．Robert Hepworth．Hardest hit by rising temperatures are turtles．Scientists have found that at higher temperatures, turtles produce far more female eggs than male ones．In parts of Malaysia, turtle birthing sites are producing only females, the report says．It also provides evidence that some turtles are more likely to develop cancer as the waters get warmer．With birds, the main problem is climate-related damage to important areas at either end of thetravels or at resting places along the way．About one-fifth of migrating birds are now in danger because of climate-related changes including rising sea levels, land loss and more violent storms, the report concludes．Other animals picked out as particularly in danger include:·the North Atlantic Right Whale, whose main food (tiny shrimp) is disturbed by the change in ocean flows．·the White-Nose Dolphin, which is out-competed by other kinds of dolphins in warmer waters．The report is not all bad news．Even with major climatic changes, protecting the environment can still help mobile animals to recover．"We need governments to start taking action at the national and international level．The clock is running," said Dr．Hepworth．And some animals are already adapting, with the report mentioning whales that are changing their feeding behaviour, finding new feeding grounds and new foods to eat．46．What is the main topic of the text?A．The effect of climate change on migrating animals．B．How animals are adapting to changes in temperatureC．The actions required to save migrating animals．D．The need for government policies to prevent global warming．47．By saying "The clock is running" in the last paragraph, Dr．Hepworth means that" ______" A, it may be too late to save some animals B．it is time to start protecting the animals C．there is not much time to solve the problem D．it takes time to complete the actions 48．According to the report, how will global warming affect turtles in the future?A．They will only produce female babies．B．Their food supply will gradually disappear．C．Some will suffer from higher rates of cancer．D．They will be in greater danger because of more violent storms．49．Which of the following is mentioned as a consequence of rising temperatures?A．More storms will affect the ability of whales to find their feeding grounds．B．20 percent of all birds are likely to die out because of land loss．C．Migrating animals are likely to start adapting to the changes more quickly．D．Warmer oceans will increase the competition between different kinds of dolphins．50．What can be inferred about turtles from the text?A．They are the only animals besides humans that suffer from cancer．B．They have traditionally lived longer than other ocean-based animalsC．Those born nearer a hotter area are more likely to be female．D．Most kinds of turtles are likely to die out within 50 years．DLondon—A morning train rides away, across the channel. English kids discuss the Liverpool's football team in a Paris pub.Some Parisians have started to travel to work in London．In the 19th century，Charles Dickens compared the two cities，London and Paris，in A Tale of Two Cities．These days，it might be A tale of One City．As there are few jobs at home over recent years，perhaps 250，000 Frenchmenmoved across the channel．With an undersea tunnel，they could travel between cities inthree hours．The European Union freed them from immigration and customs.Paris，rich in beauty，is more stylish．But London feels more full of life，and morefun until the pubs shut down.“For me，the difference is that London is real，alive，”said Trevor Wheeler, a financial expert.Chantal Jaouen，a professional designer，agrees. “I am French，but I'll stay in London．”she said．There is，of course，the other view. Julie Lenoux is a student who moved to London two years ago．“I think people laugh more in Paris，”she said．“Both cities have changed beyond recognition，”said Larry Collins，an author and sometimes a Londoner.Like most people who know both cities well，he finds the two now tit together comfortably.“I first fell in love with Paris in the 1950s. Things are so much more o rdered，and life is better.”But certainly not cheaper.In some parts of London，rents can be twice those on Avenue Foch in Paris.Deciding between London and Paris requires a lifestyle choice.Like Daphne Benoit，a French journalism student with perfect English，many young people are happy to be close enough so they don't have to choose.“I love Paris，my little neighborhood．the way I can walk around a centre, hut life istoo organized，”she said．“In London，you can be whoever you want. No one care s.”51．It can be inferred thatA．Paris and London are the two biggest cities in the worldB．in the 19th century, Dickens told his stories in the two citiesC．London and Paris used to he separated D．Liverpool is a big city in France 52．According to this passage，which of the following is TRUE?A．People feel it difficult to find a job in ParisB．No people can travel to London without a passport．C．All people can travel to London without a passport．D．People can find any job in London 53．According to this passage we know that ．A．Parisians enjoy English food more than their ownB．Londoners seldom travel to Paris on holidaysC．both cities have their advantages D．young people prefer to live in London 54．Which city is better to live in according to the passage?A．Paris B．London C．Both cities．D．It just depends55．What's the meaning of the last sentence?A．People can do everything in London B．People will feel lonely in London C．People in London enjoy living in different ways．D．People in London enjoy a lawless life 第三部分书面表达(共两节，满分45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。

【2020】高三总复习英语综合测试题含答案新课标卷及参考答案

A. He became famous during a special event at his college.
B. He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.
C. He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.
Some people find the idea of opportunity cost extremely discouraging: imagine spending your entire life calculating whether your time would be better spent elsewhere doing something more profitable or enjoyable. Yet, in a sense it’s human nature to do precisely that—we assess the advantages and disadvantages of decisions all the time.
B. played the guitar and the piano perfectly
C. would play the piano without reading music
D .would play the guitar better than his father
4. What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?
Say you intend to watch a football match but the tickets are expensive and it will take you a couple of hours to get to and from the stadium. Why not, you might reason, watch the game from home and use the leftover money and time to have dinner with friends? This—the alternative use of your cash and time—is the opportunity cost.

高三英语试题及答案解析.doc

高三年级英语学科质量检测试题参赛试卷命题人：陈霞注：本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第I卷（两部分，共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节音标知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）(原创题)从A.B.C.D四个选项中，找出其音标与所给单词的读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. revolutionA. ['revəlu:∫ən]B. [ֽrevə' lu:∫ən]C. [ֽrivə' lu:∫ən]D. ['rivəlu:∫ən]2. materialA. [mə' tiriəl ]B. ['mətiriəl ]C. [' mətiəriəl ]D. [ mə' tiəriəl ]3. honestA. ['hɔnist ]B. [ hɔ' nist ]C. ['ɔnist ]D. [ɔ' nist ]4. mathematicsA. [ meθi'mætiks ]B. [ mæθi'mætiks ]C. [ m eði' mætiks ]D. [ mæði'mætiks ]5. nationalA. [ 'neiʃənəl ]B. [ 'neʃənəl ]C. [ 'næʃənəl ]D. [ 'nəʃənəl ]第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）(原创题)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Man: Hello.Woman: Hello. I noticed your ad in the paper this morning?Man:_____6_____.Woman: That’s right. I wondered about its condition.Man:____7____. I’ve been the only driver, and all maintenance（维修）has been done according to the dates specified in the service manual.Woman: The ad said it has air conditioning, power brakes and automatic transmission(变速器). Man: That’s right. _____8____.Woman:_____9____.Man: Oh, my company is transferring me to Europe next month, so I plan to buy a new one over there.Woman: I noticed you didn’t mention any price in the ad.Man: _____10____Woman: Fine. Where do you live?Man: At the corner of 8th and Main. I’ll be home all evening. Come any time after 6: 30.第三节单项填空（共1 5小题，每小题1分，满分1 5分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语总复习：阶段性测试题 11

选修六Units 1～2质量过关检测本卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分。

时间：120分钟。

21．(2011·西安市五大名校一模)Lorry，________university student from America, teaches us________history of western art.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; /D. the; a答案：B考查冠词。

第一空表泛指，university是以辅音因素开头的，所以用不定冠词a而不是an；第二空后有of western art的限定，因此用定冠词the。

22．(2011·宣武期末)The director is very surprised; the films he directed have never been________.A. the better receivedB. better receivedC. best receivedD. the best received答案：B考查比较级表示最高级的用法。

句意：那位导演很吃惊，他导演的电影这么受欢迎。

23．(2011·湖北南漳县一中月考)He doesn't have interest in cooking.________，he's getting tired of it.A．On the contrary B．On the one handC．On the other hand D．On the whole答案：A考查短语。

句意：他对做饭没有兴趣。

相反地，他对此已经厌倦了。

山东省济南市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末学习质量检测英语试题(解析版)

2024年1月济南市高三期末学习质量检测英语试题本试卷共10页。

满分120分。

考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0. 5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AA recent landing on the moon has awakened or renewed people’s enthusiasm for the stars and space exploration. Here are four trip ideas to inspire those would-be astronauts and astronomers.Kennedy Space Center, AmericaThe NASA-operated Kennedy Space Center is a must for ambitious astronauts and space-lovers. Hands-on experiences range from live presentations delivered by astronauts to the new Astronaut Training Experience Center. Children aged 10 to 17 can experience spacewalking and exploring Mars.North York Moors, EnglandAs an International Dark Sky Reserve in the world, this lovely part of Yorkshire, England is host to the UK’s family-friendly National Parks Dark Skies festival. Well timed to the latter part of autumn half term in England, the festival includes bat-box making, evenings with winter birds and moonlit coastal walks.Pic du Midi, FranceThere are few observatories where you can observe stars before retiring to a comfortable cabin and watch the sunrise. Getting to the Pic du Midi Observatory is also an adventure by itself, involving a ride on two cable-cars up to a 2,877-meter-high mountain. The guided astronomy sessions help kids discover Saturn (土星) and its rings viapowerful telescopes.Mount Teide, SpainHome to the largest solar observatory in the world, it sits on Spain’s highest mountain. Ride the cable-car up for a scientist-led tour, which includes the chance to observe the Sun through hand-held solar telescopes. The special family tour includes an attractive 90-minute workshop exploring how observatory physicists carry out their research.1. Which trip suits the teenagers expecting a face-to-face contact with astronauts?A. Kennedy Space Center.B. North York Moors.C. Mount Teide.D. Pic du Midi.2. What can visitors do on a trip to Yorkshire?A. Attend live presentations.B. Observe the rings of Saturn.C. Enjoy the sea view at night.D. Learn about physicists’ work.3. What do Pic du Midi and Mount Teide have in common?A. They accommodate family tourists.B. They include a tour led by scientists.C. They offer free hand-held telescopes.D. They are located on high mountains.【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。

2019届浙江高三英语120分高考模拟卷高考模拟卷（六）

120分高考模拟卷(六)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AGrowing roses is quite a difficult task without knowing the right way.If you are attracted by the beauty of roses and need some tips for growing them, read on for some tips about taking care of rose plants.●You have to buy a good plant, preferably around two years old.●While most rose plants can tolerate around six hours of sunlight every day, some varieties need eight hours of sunlight exposure.The shade-loving roses need only four hours of sunlight every day.●You will have to soak (浸泡) the roots overnight before planting.If you plant them in a container, then the watering should be done daily, whereas garden roses need water once or twice a week.The next point is the application of fertilizer (肥料),which is mainly needed by rose plants in containers.Most of the varieties do not need fertilizer, as they can feed on the nutrients that exist in the soil.There is no need of fertilization during November and December, and the frequency of fertilization can be reduced in summer,especially after April.It can be restarted in September and has to be increased during the growing periods.●Cutting the stems promotes the growth of the plants and also aids flowering.It should be done regularly to remove dead or diseased leaves and stems.Rose plants can be successfully grown by beginners too! With some care and consideration, all your efforts would definitely be worth it once you smell the fragrance of beautiful roses.21.You can put shade-loving roses in the sun as long as .A.2 hoursB.4 hoursC.6 hoursD.8 hours22.You should stop fertilizing rose plants in .A.JuneB.AprilC.NovemberD.September23.To grow a rose in a garden,you should .A.prevent cutting the stemsB.water the plants every dayC.avoid removing the diseased leavesD.make the roots soaked for a night before planting语篇解读:如果不知道如何种植玫瑰花,那么成功种植玫瑰花是非常困难的。

高三英语复习测试120分(七)

高三英语复习测试120分（七）第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节语法和词汇(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)1．Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog．I happened to witness this morning．A．it B．those C．each D．one2．—What would you like to do next? Go skating?—Well，.I hate to be black and blue all over．A．That’s the last thing I’ll do．B．It’s up to youC．I can’t agree more．D．You can say that again!3．There used to be much shade of an old tree in the middle of the yard，gave us much cool in summer．A．that B．which C．what D．where4．When I first got this horse，she was not going to accept any from me．A．invitations B．constructions C．instructions D．directions5．---Why didn’t you chat with that friendly foreigner just now?---I’d like t o，but the trouble was he said was hard for me to understand．A．what which B．what that C．that that D．that what6．Uncle Sam is one of the terms the United States in many articles．A．refers to B．referring to．C．to refer to D．referred to7．you are here，you should put all your heart into your work．A．Now that B．Because of C．As a result D．Since then 8．From next term，students in our school an email instead of a letter，to be told the exam results．A．will send B．are sending C．will be sent D．are sent9．He made such rapid progress in his job that before long she turned director of the department．A．a; a B．a; the C．the；the D．不填；不填10．The man caught driving insisted that he any alcohol and that he be fined. A．didn’t drink；couldn’t B．wasn’t drinkin g；w ouldn’tC．hadn’t drunk；shouldn’t D．wouldn’t drink；shouldn’t11．---Charlie is good at playing the piano，but he doesn’t like singin g．---A．Neither is Mary．B．So does Mary C．Neither does Mary D．So it is with Mary 12．The doctor told us to call him up during the night there should be any emergency．A．in case B．even though C．as if D．ever since 13．When doing experiments，one cannot rely too muck upon the human senses to make observation．A．accurate B．casual C．eventual D．potential14．---What’s wrong with your car? ---Well，as you know，cars usually start in winter．A．don’t B．didn’t C．won’t D．can’t15Children above l6 are encouraged to take part in these activities specially for them．A．designing B．designed C．to design D．having designed第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Back in the 15th century, in a tiny village in Germany, lived a family with eighteenchildren．Eighteen! In order 16 to keep food on the table, the father, a goldsmith by 17 , worked almost eighteen hours a day at his trade．Despite their seemingly 18 condition, two of the eldest children had a dream．They both wanted to pursue their talent for art, 19 they knew well that their father would never be able to 20 either of them to study at the Academy．After many long discussions at night in their 21 bed, the two boys finally worked out a pact．They would toss （掷）a coin．The 22 would go down into the nearby mines and, with his earnings, 23 his winning brother for the academy．Then, in four years, he would support the Other one．Then Albrecht Durer won the toss and 24 to Nuremberg．Albert went down into the dangerous mines and, for the next four years, 25 his brother, whose work at the academy was almost an immediate sensation．By the time he graduated, he was beginning to 26 considerable fees for himself．When the young artist 27 home and said to his brother, "And now, Albert, blessed brother of mine, now it is your 28 . Now you can go to the Academy to pursue your dream, and I will 29 you．"Albert rose and wiped the 30 from his cheeks．"No, brother．I cannot go to Nuremberg．It is too 31 for me．Look…l ook what four years in the mines have done to my 32 ! I cannot even hold a glass, much less make delicate lines on canvas 33 a pen or a brush．"More than 450 years have 34 ．By now, among Albrecht Durer's hundreds of masterful portraits, "The Praying Hands" is one 35 creation that can catch the world's hearts．16．A．merely B．fully C．completely D．entirely 17．A．heart B．method C．profession D．words 18．A．demanding B．promising C．hopeless D．careless 19．A．so B．and C．however D．but 20．A．study B．send C．give D．offer 21．A．separated B．crowded C．new D．unusual 22．A．winner B．loser C．old D．younger 23．A．support B．advertise C．expect D．require 24．A．flew away B．went off C．set aside D．left behind 25．A．deserved B．desired C．financed D．envied 26．A．spend B．save C．draw D．earn 27．A．arrived B．regained C．returned D．got 28．A．turn B．time C．top D．fate 29．A．take charge of B．make up for C．make use of D．take care of 30．A．smiles B．sweats C．tears D．hints 31．A．late B．nervous C．tiring D．tense 32．A．eyes B．hands C．pictures D．mines 33．A．in B．of C．upon D．with 34．A．passed B．kept C．remembered D．changed 35．A．strange B．touching C．wonderful D．mysterious第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分)AAt first, I thought I would die of loneliness. No running water. The frightening bull in the field. That was when I live with my grandmother for two years on a small farm.“Listen to hear if the cuckoo(布谷鸟)is back!” Gran said, imitating the low call. “Count the lambs. Gather the windfall? from under the plum trees．．．" gently engaging me．I loved the sounds across the paper as she wrote to the family to say 1 was a great help to her．When she cooked in iron pots．I turned the fan for the open fire．Little by little, I became content withmyself．In 1949, a family illness sent me to my grandmother, a small woman with clear gray eyes．She aired the beds for visitors, and cleaned the house．She knew of cures from leaves, herbs, and plants, and kept the doctor away．The midwife(接生婆）often sent for her to assist in difficult work．At night, we would talk in the light of the oil lamp．She told me the stories of their children, and my mother, who was born during 1916．"It was a terrible time to be alone with a newborn baby and small children．．．”Every night we went to the henhouse, she would always count the hens over and over．She called it "putting the hens to bed"．When she was 82, she traveled to attend the farewell party when I left for America．She gave me the money from under her beddings just in case I came back home．From my grandmother, I discovered simple joys．I learned the practice of writing letters, and how to put the red carpet out for visitors．Through her example, I inherited the lasting gift of being content．36．The author left her grandmother’s small farm .A．in 1949 B．in 1951 C．when grandmother was 82 D．when her disease was cured 37．The author became content with herself because .A．she had got rid of her loneliness B．grandmother praised her in the family letters C．she found she was of some help to grandmotherD．she loved the sounds across the paper as grandmother wrote letters38．The underlined word "inherited" in the last paragraph means ?A．desired for B．turned down C．brought in D．carried on39．We can learn from the passage that Grandmother was a（n）_____woman．A．experienced and devoted B．simple and considerateC．strong-willed and cautious D．warm-hearted and sensitiveBAs I look back on my lifetime, I see the friends, neighbors, teachers and coaches who have meant so much to my development．I praise and admire each of these, but none could compare to the lessons I learned from my parents．The reason why they meant so much to me is that they carried out the lessons with care, kindness and love．I always knew that I was truly loved．They showed me their own footprint in this world and challenged me to pass the achievements they had achieved．They taught mc to show compassionate caring to all I meet in life．One of the hardest lessons I had to learn is that life isn't all about mc．I need to make the most of the opportunities presented to make a difference to those I meet on life's pathway, When I stop, take the time to be still, and listen to my heart and spirit, I'm aware of my purpose in being here．It's not about my home, but do I care for the homeless? It's not about a beautiful lawn, but do I play ball with the kids and grandkids? It's not about how I take care of my body, but do I care for those in the nursing homes?Be strong．Forgive those who have hurt you．Be brave and live for others．Don't wait for things to get better someday．Do something about it today, Use your talents to make the footprint in your life．40．According to the passage, the people who have influenced the writer most are his ．A．friends B．neighbors C．teachers D．parents41．The writer thinks that the purpose of his life is to ．A．try to succeed in his career B．care for those around himC．lead a rich and comfortable life D．face challenges bravely42．The passage is written in a way of ．A．complaint B．satisfaction C．disappointment D．adviceCThe African elephant, the largest land animal remaining on earth , is of great importance to African ecosystem . Unlike other animals, the African elephant is to a great extent the builder of its environment. As a big plant-eater, it largely shapes the forest-and-savanna(大草原)surroundings in which it lives, therefore setting the terms of existence for millions of other animals that live in its habitat.It is the elephant's great desire for food that makes it a disturber of the environment and an important builder of its habitat. In its continuous search for the 300 pounds of plants it must have every day, it kills small trees and underbushes, and pulls branches off big trees. This results in numerous open spaces in both deep tropical forests and in the woodlands that cover part of the African savannas. In these open spaces are numerous plants in various stages of growth that attract a variety of other plant-eaters.Take the rain forests for example. In their natural state, the spreading branches overhead shut out sunlight and prevent the growth of plants on the forest floor. By pulling down trees and eating plants, elephants make open spaces, allowing new plants to grow on the forest floor. In such situations, the forests become suitable for large hoofed plant-eaters to move around and for small plant-eaters to get their food as well.What worries scientists now is that the African elephant has become an endangered species. If the elephant disappears, scientists say, many other animals will also disappear from vast areas of forest and savanna, greatly changing and worsening the whole ecosystem.43. What is the passage mainly about?A. Disappearance of African elephants.B. Forests and savannas as habitats for African elephants.C. The effect of African elephants' search for food.D. The eating habit of African elephants.44. What does the un derlined phrase “setting the terms” most probably mean?A. Fixing the timeB. Worsening the state.C. Improving the quality D Deciding the conditions.45. What do we know about the open spaces in the passage?A. They result from the destruction of rain forests.B. They provide food mainly for African elephants.C. They are home to many endangered animals.D. They are attractive to plant-eating animals of different kinds.46. The passage is developed mainly by.__________A. showing the effect and then explaining the causesB. pointing out similarities and differencesC. describing the changes in space orderD. giving examples traveling to America as planed.DWhile only about 200 astronauts have had the excitement of looking down at Earth and commanding systems on the International Space Station, actually thousands of everyday middle-school students have experienced by Middle School Students, or EarthKAM, a camerasystem.EarthKAM is an educational activity and outreach(扩展)investigation that also results in remote Earth sensing and observation. Using the Internet, the students control a special digital camera fixed aboard the space station, enabling them to photograph the Earth's cosastlitnes, mountain ranges and other geographic items of interest from the unique advantage point of space.While EarthKAM offers a powerful way for students to investigate Earth from the unique perspective of space, it is also inspiring the next generation of flight controllers for space programs---involving university students to control and operate the camera system and related activities from the ground.In the interview, Brion Au, one of the investigation developers at NASA's Johnson Space Centre, said，“EarthKAM is a payload(有效载荷)by students, for students. They are in charge. This system provides a viewpoint that the astronauts have……it's just awe-inspiring!”So far, students have captured more than 40,000 photos of the Earth from the space station as it orbited the Earth once every 90 minutes, traveling at 17,500 miles an hour. The team at EarthKAM posts these photographs online for the public and participating classrooms around the world to view.Au explains that this education investigation is inspiring students to explore the world by examining Earth, while promotion social studies, art, geography, science, technology, and math, DR, Sally Ride, originally flying on the shuttles. The camera is located in the window Observational Research Facility, also known as the WORF, one of many the station's research facilities.47.How have thousands of students experienced similar excitement as astronauts?A.In the space stationB.In the spaceship.ing a camera systemD.Teaming up with astronauts.48.What equipment should the students need for the research?puterB.RecorderC.TelephoneD.Radios49. What doesn't belong to the next generation of flight controllers for space programs?A.University students' controlling the camera system.B. University students' operating the camera system.C. University students' related activities from the ground.D.University students' investigating Earth from space.50.Who are responsible for EarthKAM?A.The astronautsB.The students.C.The investigation developersD.The teachers.51.What's the main idea of the last paragraph?A.DR.Sally Ride explains the details of EarthKAMB.Why the team at EarthKAM posts these photographs online.C.EarthKAM provides a viewpoint that the astronauts have.D.Brion Au explains the details of EarthKAM.EPeople often say that money talks. They mean that a person with a lot of money can say how he or she wants things done. But it is not easy to earn enough money to gain this kind of power.Ask anyone in business. They will tell you that it is a jungle out there.The expression probably began because the jungle is filled with wild animals and unknown dangers that threaten people. Sometimes people in business feel competing businesses are as dangerous as wild animals, and that unknown dangers in the business world threaten the survival of their business.Nobody is sure how the word got started. But it began to appear in American newspapers in the 1800s. A newspaper said a criminal whose name was Borghese wrote checks to people although he did not have enough money in the bank, and after that, he would flee from the town. So, people who were paid with his checks received nothing. Americans shortened and changed the crimin al’s name Borghese, to bogus.People trying to earn money also must be aware of being ripped off. A person ripped off has had something stolen, or at least has been treated very unfairly.It’s said that the expression was first used in 1971, on a sign that a student carried during a protest demonstration in a university. The message was that the student felt ripped off.And a successful person in business should work hard and try to get down to brass tacks.This expression means to get to the bottom or the most important part of something. For example, a salesman may talk a lot about his product without saying the price. You get down to brass tacks when you say, “I t sounds good, but how much does it cost?”So, if we get down to brass tacks, we can prevent rip-offs and bogus ways of earning money in that jungle out there. And, some good luck will help, too.52. Mentioning business world, people say “it is a jungle out there” in that ________.A. it is not easy to earn enough money to travel in junglesB. business world, like jungles, is full of unknown dangersC. people in business will sometimes meet with failure like through junglesD. unknown dangers in the business world threaten their life53. If consumers feel ripped off by an advertising company, we can say ________.A. they feel delightedB. they feel embarrassedC. they feel ashamedD. they feel cheated54. Which of the following has the expression that is not properly used?A. Tourists complain of being ripped off by local cab drivers.B. Let’s make bogus investments. How much does this computer cost?C. I’m afraid I can give you only ten minutes’ time. Let’s get down to brass tacks at once.D. If people say that it is a jungle out there, there will be no rule and the situation will bedangerous.55. How many expressions of business world are mentioned in the passage?A. 6B. 5C. 4D. 3第三部分: 书面表达(共两节，满分45分)第一节阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后面的要求答题。

高三英语120分高考模拟卷 (6)

120分高考模拟卷(四)(时间:100分钟满分:120分)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

AThe associates I hired in my bicycle and lawn mower shop like myself were never perfect;however,they were excellent.Working with them as they improved taught me new ways to show forgiveness,understanding,and patience.One day the placement officer asked me to interview a young man who was having trouble finding a job.He told me that David was a little shy,did not talk much and was afraid to go on with interviews.He requested that I give David an interview just for practice.He plainly told David that I had no positions open at the time and the interview was just for practice.When David came in for the interview,he hardly said a word.I told him what we did at the bicycle shop and showed him around.I told David to keep showing up because the number one thing an employer wanted in an associate was dependability.David was very quiet (he was evaluated as a slow learner in school).Every ten days or so,for weeks after the interview,David walked into the bicycle shop and stood by the front door.He never said a word,just stood by the door.One day,shortly before Christmas,a large truck came to the shop,packed with 250 new bicycles.It had to be unloaded right away or the driver would leave.It was raining.Some of my workers (without physical limitations) chose not to brave the weather to get into work,so I was short-handed.It seemed everything was going wrong and on top of it,David came in the front door and just stood there.I looked at him and shouted,“Well,all right!Fill out a time card and help me unload this truck!”David worked for my bicycle shop for eighteen years.He came to work every day thirty minutes early.He could talk; however,he rarely chose to. He drove my truckand made deliveries.The customers would praise David,saying,“He doesn’t talk,but he really shows you how to operate a lawn mower!”21.The author gave David an interview to .A.find a person who is reliableB.give him some practiceC.find a part-time worker in needD.show sympathy for him22.The author finally hired David because .A.he needed someone who was willing to work thenB.there were no other workers in the shop thenC.David kept showing upD.he realized David was dependable23.We can infer from the last paragraph that .A.some customers just play jokes on DavidB.David has had his character changed through workC.the author feels lucky to hire DavidD.the author prefers David to be more outgoing语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

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