定语从句在雅思写作中的用法
雅思作文：定语从句在写作中的作用
雅思作文：定语从句在写作中的作用定语从句是雅思写作的常用句型，在雅思写作中起到了各种修饰和限制的作用。
但是其实大部分同学对其用法模糊，不够细致和确定，所以使得考生容易掉以轻心，在雅思写作的应用中出错，得不偿失。
“常用that 不用which”是定语从句的基本用法。
1.当先行词为all, little, much, few, everything, none 等不定代词时关系代词用that而不用which.I will tell him all that you told me at the ball.There are few books that you can read in this book store.2.当先行词既有人又有物时,关系代词用that, 不用which.He asked about the factories and workers that he had visited.3.当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时,关系代词用that, 而不用which.This is the best novel that I have ever read.Guilin is one of the most beautiful cities that I have ever visited.4.当先行词有序数词修饰时,关系代词用that, 不用which.The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.5.当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.That is the very thing that we can do.It is the only book that he bought himself.6.当先行词被all, every, any, much, little, few, no等修饰时,关系代词用that,不用which.You can take any room that you like.There is no clothes that fit you here.7.当主句是以which开头的特殊问句时,定语从句关系代词一般用that而不用which.Which of the books that had pictures was worth reading?8.在强调句型" It is ... that ..." 中,只用that,不用which.It is in this room that he was born twenty years ago.9.在" such (the same) ... as ..." 句型中,关系代词要用as, 而不用which.We need such materials as (not which) can bear high temperature.10.表示" 正如... 那样 "," 正象..." 之意时, 用as, 不用which.Mary was late again, as had been expected.11.As 引导的定语从句可以放在主句前面, 也可以放在主句后面或主句中间,而由which引导的定语从句只能放在主句后面。
雅思定语从句例句
雅思定语从句例句
雅思考试中，定语从句是写作和阅读理解部分经常涉及的语法点。
以下是一些使用定语从句的雅思例句：
1.The book that you lent me yesterday is a fascinating read on climate
change. (昨天你借给我的那本书是一本关于气候变化的引人入胜的读物。
)
2.The city where I was born has undergone significant transformation over
the last decade. (我出生的城市在过去十年里经历了显著的变化。
)
3. A country which invests heavily in education usually experiences economic
growth. (一个在教育上大力投资的国家通常会经历经济增长。
)
4.The company whose profits have tripled in the past year plans to expand
globally. (在过去一年利润增长了两倍的公司计划全球扩张。
)
5.This is the house which my grandparents built in the 1960s and has been
in our family ever since. (这是我祖父母在上世纪60年代建造的房子，自
那时起就一直在我们家族中。
)
这些例句展示了定语从句的不同形式：限制性定语从句（如例句1、2、3、5）和非限制性定语从句（如例句4中的"which"引导的从句）。
解析定语从句在雅思写作中的用法
解析定语从句在雅思写作中的用法定语从句大家都知道，它是我们中国考生在雅思写作中用得最多的一种从句，同时也是大家认为自己用的最纯熟的从句，但为什么写了大量定语从句的中国考生雅思写作成绩平均分一直保持在5.5分以下呢？到底是从句写得不恰当使用错误，还是因为用得太多而分数不高？本文中，朗阁福州雅思培训专家将带领各位考生分析这其中的原因。
一、用法不当很多中国考生认为因为which使用次数更少，所以在定语从句中which会比that使用分数更高，这其实是一个误区，因为which不能取代that在所有的定语从句中的使用。
A 可共用的地方——指代一般物例如：The amount of the rubbish that we produce is increasing at an alarming rate.在这句话中，that就可以用which取代，而且建议考生当that和which在定语从句中充当宾语的情况下能省略就省略。
再如：The problem that has been under debate for several decades is that the basic facilities and infrastructure are unlikely to satisfy the needs of more tourists.B 不能共用的地方——只能用which，不能用that例如：Students living in their own homes would live a more comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents， which has a beneficial impact on the development of their personal character.再如：Television， the most pervasive means of entertainment for the average public，is advancing towards an entirely new era， an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility， which is likely to reshape the world.在这两句话中，which都是不可以用that取代的，因为which在文章中指代的是前面的整句话，所以which后面的谓语动词用的也是单三形式。
雅思写作：如何利用定语从句写高分作文
【导语】定语从句是雅思考试中⽐较熟悉也是作⽂中出现最多的⼀种语法结构,甚⾄有的作⽂中只有简单句和定语从句两种句型，但是⼤家都这么写或作⽂中出现不⽌三次定语从句的话，会导致句型单⼀。
那今天我们就来说下如何变⾝这些定语从句。
定语从句综述：在雅思写作这种半书⾯英语中，定语从句既可以修饰⼀个名词或部分代词，也可以修饰其前⾯整句话(这个时候定语从句谓语从句必须是单数哦，⽽且引导词必须是“，which”)。
⽐如：Anything which encourages language learning benefits society culturally and economically. 任何⿎励外语(课程)学习的事情有利于社会的⽂化和经济发展。
这句话中的which 修饰不定代词anything。
再如：children spend much time watching TV,which gives rises to many health problems like obesity and poor eyesight.⼩孩花⼤量时间看电视，这样会引起很多健康问题，⽐如肥胖症以及视⼒下降。
这⾥的which就在修饰其⾯整句话(children spend much time watching TV.)改造定语从句的3⼤⽅法：但是这样的句⼦在⼤部分的学⽣作⽂中出现的⽐较多，那怎么样让屌丝定语从句逆袭呢。
其实有多种⽅法，今天我们先介绍⼤家容易掌握的3个⽅法。
1：如果定语从句修饰名词，⽽且定语从句的谓语动词是be动词，也就是N 关系代词BE 形式，这个时候我们可以把关系代词+be动词省略⽐如：A vast majority of people who are invited to the party are well-known scientists.我们就可以把who are省略，改为：A vast majority of people invited to the party are well-known scientists.这样我们就把原来普通的定语从句做定语改为了过去分词(⾮谓语结构的⼀种)做定语，⽽分词在书⾯英语中是⼀种常⽤⽽且⽐较书⾯的语法结构，所以建议想考6分以上的同学们多多使⽤。
雅思写作中长难句语法规律
雅思写作中长难句语法规律雅思写作中长难句语法规律雅思考试成绩单是考生英语能力的权威证明，显示考生听力、阅读、写作和口语4个分项的成绩以及总成绩。
雅思考试成绩自考试之日起2年内有效。
以下是yjbys网店铺整理的关于雅思写作中长难句语法规律，供大家参考。
定语从句纵观剑桥真题上面的考官范文，定语从句乃是当之无愧高频句，现摘取如下较典型的例句与读者共同探讨：This has been driven by technological and scientific breakthroughs that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost daily basis.句中，that 引导的定语从句：that are changing the whole way we view the world on an almost daily basis. 是对先行词technological and scientific breakthroughs 的限定说明，它不影响主句：This has been driven by technological and scientific breakthroughs. 的语法结构。
因此，我们的出结论：定语从句的功能是对句中某个名词作限定说明，使用方法就是在名词后+that/which(先行词为事物)或who(先行词为人)并且把这些引导词当成主语，接着补充成一个句子就行啦。
状语从句再看看同样使用频率较高的.状语从句：For example, if sufficient sky trains and underground train systems were built and effectively maintained in our major cities, then traffic on the roads would be dramatically reduced.句中，if 引导的是条件状语从句：if sufficient sky trains and underground train systems were built and effectively maintained in our major cities. 主句一般而言表示基于此条件的结果。
雅思写作高分的定语从句详析
雅思写作高分的定语从句详析雅思写作高分必备的定语从句详析定语从句，绝对的雅思写作高分作文必备。
它可以把几个充满屌丝气息的短句子瞬间连成一个高端大气上档次的长难句。
它可以准确巧妙的对名词或者名词短语做出锦上添花的限定或者修饰。
为了写出高分作文，首先我们需要来认识一下常见的关系代词(relative pronouns)who ——用来指人The students, who have acquired practical skills, can hunt for jobs in a short time.Some people believe that innate talent is what differentiates a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument, from those who become good players.As the policy would also affect the cost of public transport, it would be very unpopular with everyone who needs to travel on the roads.which ——用来指物France used coal as a source for only 25 units of electricity in 1980, which was matched by natural gas.But by 2000 nuclear power, which was not used at all in Australia, had developed into the main source, producing almost 75% of electricity, at 126 units.that ——用来指人或物I personally think that some people do have talents that are probably inherited via their genes.But there are various other measures that could be implemented that would have a huge effect on these problems.It takes ten days for each egg to become a silkworm larva that feeds on mulberry leaves.Find someone thatcan assist the students to improve their social skills.where ——用来指地方The biggest gender difference is at the lowest post-school level, where 90% of those who held a skilled vocational diploma were men.when ——用来指时间This cost decreased to only 5% of total expenditure in 1991 but rose dramatically in 2001 when it represented 23% of the school budget.whose ——用来指所有The result was a remarkably cohesive ensemble whose members seemed to have telepathic powers of communication.Consumers, whose purchases account for about 70% of economic activity, face a variety of challenges.why——用在the reason / reasons 后面The pie chart shows the main reasons why agricultural land becomes less productive.There are two important reasons why the Underground is safer than the overground railways.限定性定语从句：1.在名词后面给出限定名词的信息。
大连雅思培训之雅思写作三个从句的语法点
大连雅思培训之雅思写作三个从句的语法点
今天小编和大家分享的内容是有关雅思写作的语法知识点的，主要是针对雅思写作中的定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句3个语法点，希望可以帮助大家有效提升雅思写作能力。
1. 定语从句：
多用who(指人)、which(指物)、that(即可指人也可以指物)，还有一个经典的容易被忽视的定语从句在大作文中可以表达事件发生的原因：即由why引导的固定句型...the reason(s) why...
2.状语从句：
状语的种类特别多，所以状语从句是你最能够表现句型多样化的机会。
牢记以下几种状从的分类，句子的丰富性自然就出来了：
A.时间状语从句(引导词：when/as/while/since/the moment...)
B.地点状语从句(引导词：where/wherever)
C.原因状语从句(引导词：because/since/as/seeing that...)
D.条件状语从句(引导词：if/as long as/providing that/provided that...)
E.让步状语从句(就是转折关系，引导词：though/although/while/no matterwho/where/which/how...)
3.宾语从句：文章中提出观点的好句型，无论是你自己的观点还是文章中原来给出的观点都可以。
建议多用that引导的，不容易出错，如：some people think/agree/suggest/insist that...
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雅思小作文定语从句
雅思小作文定语从句
段落一。
听说那城市建筑超美，地标建筑上全是精美的雕刻。
特别是大教堂，那个高耸的正面啊，上面刻满了圣经故事，真是让人叹为观止。
段落二。
说到这位物理学教授，他可是在量子物理领域超牛的。
他讲课时能把那些复杂的粒子互动说得简单易懂，让人听得津津有味。
段落三。
这幅印象派画作太绝了，把夏天的短暂美好全捕捉下来了，颜色超级鲜艳。
画的是个热闹的街景，用宽宽的笔触和亮丽的颜色，让人感觉整个城市都活了起来。
段落四。
这本小说，主角经历了一场大转变，讲的就是爱情和救赎。
作
者写故事真是一把好手，把主角和配角的故事线都编在一起，让人
感受到了各种各样的情感。
段落五。
这个菜谱啊，是我们家代代相传的。
做出来的菜简直太好吃了，甜咸适中。
最重要的是，里面有个特制的调料，是从老远的地方运
过来的，所以味道特别独特。
雅思写作中的句子结构和表达方式
雅思写作中的句子结构和表达方式在雅思写作中，句子结构和表达方式是非常重要的，它们直接影响着文章的质量和得分。
本文将介绍一些常用的句子结构和表达方式，帮助考生提高写作技巧。
一、使用复合句复合句是指由两个或多个简单句组成的句子，其中包含一个主句和一个或多个从句。
使用复合句可以增加句子的复杂性和信息量，使文章更有逻辑性和连贯性。
例如：1. 定语从句：这是一个修饰名词或代词的从句，常用来描述人或物的特征。
例如：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.（我昨天买的那本书非常有趣。
）2. 状语从句：这是一个修饰动词、形容词或副词的从句，常用来表达条件、原因、目的等。
例如：If you study hard, you will pass the exam.（如果你努力学习，你会通过考试。
）3. 结果状语从句：这是一个表达结果的从句，常常与连词so、such、therefore等连用。
例如：She studied hard, so she got good grades.（她努力学习，所以成绩很好。
）二、使用连接词和过渡词在写作中，使用适当的连接词和过渡词可以使句子之间有更好的衔接和过渡，增强文章的连贯性和流畅性。
一些常用的连接词包括but、and、or、so、however、therefore等；一些常用的过渡词包括firstly、secondly、finally、in addition、furthermore等。
例如：1. 递进关系：in addition（此外）、furthermore（而且）、moreover （而且）、besides（此外）2. 转折关系：however（然而）、but（但是）、yet（然而）、although（尽管）3. 因果关系：because（因为）、since（既然）、as a result（结果）、therefore（因此）三、使用丰富的词汇和表达方式在雅思写作中，词汇的丰富性是评分的重要因素之一。
关于活用雅思写作高分句型的方法
关于活用雅思写作高分句型的方法
雅思写作高分句型一，定语从句。
这应该算是雅思写作中最常用的一种句型之一，适当地运用定语从句可以给你的文章增色不少，也是一个能使大家雅思写作拿高分的'必备句型。
例如，下面的这两个句子用上定语从句马上就变成了一个漂亮的复杂句。
Bad books contain evil thoughts. In them, there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex。
Bad books, in which there might be much description about violence, superstition, and sex, contain evil thoughts。
雅思写作高分句型二，状语从句。
在雅思写作高分句型当中运用的最多的是以下五种状语从句，即原因状语从句，让步状语从句，条件状语从句，时间状语从句和目的状语从句。
1. 原因状语从句：常由because, as, since和for引导Eg: Nonetheless, I am still in favor of space travel, for its merits far outweigh demerits。
【关于活用雅思写作高分句型的方法】相关文章：1.关于活用雅思写作高分句型的方法介绍2.雅思高分写作的方法3.英语高分写作经典句型4.关于雅思写作的方法介绍5.雅思写作复习的方法6.SAT 写作高分的方法解读7.从评分中找出雅思写作高分的方法8.关于写作的方法9.雅思写作能力提升的方法。
雅思口语中定语从句的应用
雅思口语中定语从句的应用先说限定性定语从句1.that即可代表事物也可代表人，which代表事物;它们在从句中作主语或宾语，that在从句中作宾语时常可省略关系词，which在从句中作宾语则不能省略。
而且，如果which在从句中作“不及物动词+介词”的介词的宾语，注意介词不要丢掉，而且介词总是放在关系代词which的前边，但有的则放在它原来的位置。
2. which作宾语时，根据先行词与定语从句之间的语义关系，先行词与which之间的介词不能丢。
3. 代表物时多用which，但在带有下列词的句子中用that而不用which，这些词包括all, anything,much等，这时的that常被省略。
4. who和whom引导的`从句用来修饰人，分别作从句中的主语和宾语，whom作宾语时，要注意它可以作动词的宾语也可以作介词的宾语。
5. where是关系副词，用来表示地点的定语从句。
再说非限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用，缺少也不会影响全句的理解，它与主句往往用逗号隔开，如若定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。
限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确;非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开，将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间，其前后都需要用逗号隔开。
关系代词which在非限制性定语从句中所指代和修饰的可以是主句中的名词、形容词、短语、其他从句或整个主句，在从句中作主语、动词宾语、介词宾语或表语。
1. which指代主句中的名词，被指代的名词包括表示物、婴儿或动物的名词、表示单数意义的集体名词以及表示职业、品格等的名词。
如：These apple trees，which I planted three years ago，have not borne anyfruit.这些苹果树是我三年前栽的，还没有结过果实。
She is an artist，which I am not.她是一位艺术家，而我不是。
解析定语从句在雅思写作中的用法
福州朗阁雅思培训/ 解析定语从句在雅思写作中的用法定语从句大家都知道，它是我们中国考生在雅思写作中用得最多的一种从句，同时也是大家认为自己用的最纯熟的从句，但为什么写了大量定语从句的中国考生雅思写作成绩平均分一直保持在5.5分以下呢？到底是从句写得不恰当使用错误，还是因为用得太多而分数不高？本文中，朗阁福州雅思培训专家将带领各位考生分析这其中的原因。
一、用法不当很多中国考生认为因为which使用次数更少，所以在定语从句中which会比that使用分数更高，这其实是一个误区，因为which不能取代that在所有的定语从句中的使用。
A 可共用的地方——指代一般物例如：The amount of the rubbish that we produce is increasing at an alarming rate.在这句话中，that就可以用which取代，而且建议考生当that和which在定语从句中充当宾语的情况下能省略就省略。
再如：The problem that has been under debate for several decades is that the basic facilities and infrastructure are unlikely to satisfy the needs of more tourists.B 不能共用的地方——只能用which，不能用that例如：Students living in their own homes would live a more comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents， which has a beneficial impact on the development of their personal character.再如：Television， the most pervasive means of entertainment for the average public，is advancing towards an entirely new era， an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility， which is likely to reshape the world.在这两句话中，which都是不可以用that取代的，因为which在文章中指代的是前面的整句话，所以which后面的谓语动词用的也是单三形式。
如何让雅思写作更出彩之定语从句
定语从句是语法内容中的一大核心部分，也是雅思写作中必不可少的一个知识点。
它能比较显著地彰显出写作者的实力，一个恰到好处的定语从句，能体现出写作者对整体句子较为精确的掌控能力，并且增强句子的紧凑感。
当今，很多同学对其用法模糊，只能凭借着多年的语感去编写。
为了确保写作中使用的定语从句准确合理，学生应该对此从句有个系统的学习。
1. 定语从句的概念以及结构在复合句中修饰名词或者代词的从句叫做定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的名词称为先行词；起到承上启下作用的词为引导词(关系词)e.g. Lucy is a girl who likes to help other people。
先行词引导词(功能：替代先行词)2. 定语从句引导词的种类引导词先行词在从句中所做成分who 人主语or 宾语whom 人宾语which 物主语or 宾语that 人or 物主语or 宾语whose 人or 物定语when 时间状语where 地点状语why reason 状语a. 那些花费很多时间打游戏的人不愿意参加社会活动，也不愿意与人交往。
Those who spend plenty of time watching TV will refuse to participate in social activities and interact with other。
b. 每个人都夸奖的那个女孩来自中国。
The girl whom everyone praises comes from China。
c. 手机是一种可以使人们互相沟通的工具。
The mobile phone is kind of tool which enables people to communicate with each other。
d. 人们往往会和性格，爱好与自己相近的人交朋友。
People tend to make friends with those ones whose character and hobby are similar to their own。
英语考试作文-雅思写作高级表达 从定语从句正确使用开始
英语考试作文雅思写作高级表达从定语从句正确使用开始定语从句大约是雅思写作中使用得最为频繁的一种构造复杂表达的语法内容了，因为大家熟悉，因为它简单。
但是在雅思写作考试的高压下，怀抱着堆出雅思写作高级表达之心的烤鸭们，常常还是有定语从句误用的情况，本文将分析其原因。
雅思写作定语从句之用法不当很多中国考生认为因为which使用次数更少，所以在定语从句中which会比that使用分数更高，这其实是一个误区，因为which不能取代that在所有的定语从句中的使用。
A. 可共用的地方——指代一般物例如：The amount of the rubbish that we produce is increasing at an alarming rate.在这句话中，that就可以用which取代，而且建议考生当that和which在定语从句中充当宾语的情况下能省略就省略。
再如：The problem that has been under debate for several decades is that the basic facilities and infrastructure are unlikely to satisfy the needs of more tourists.B. 不能共用的地方——只能用which，不能用that例如：Students living in their own homes would live a more comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which has a beneficial impact on the development of their personal character.再如：Television, the most pervasive means of entertainment for the average public, is advancing towards an entirely new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which is likely to reshape the world.在这两句话中，which都是不可以用that取代的，因为which在文章中指代的是前面的整句话，所以which后面的谓语动词用的也是单三形式。
雅思写作基础句型：善用定语从句写高分作文
雅思写作基础句型：善用定语从句写高分作文定语从句综述:在雅思写作这种半书面英语中,定语从句既可以修饰一个名词或部分代词,也可以修饰其前面整句话(这个时候定语从句谓语从句必须是单数哦,而且引导词必须是“,which”)。
比如:Anythingwhichencourageslanguagelearningbenefitsso cietyculturallyandeconomically.任何鼓励外语(课程)学习的事情有利于社会的文化和经济发展。
这句话中的which修饰不定代词anything。
再如:childrenspendmuchtimewatchingtv,whichgivesrisesto manyhealthproblemslikeobesityandpooreyesight.小孩花大量时间看电视,这样会引起很多健康问题,比如肥胖症以及视力下降。
这里的which就在修饰其面整句话(childrenspendmuchtimewatchingtv.)改造定语从句的3大方法:但是这样的句子在大部分的学员作文中出现的比较多,那怎么样让屌丝定语从句逆袭呢。
其实有多种方法,今天我们先介绍大家容易掌握的3个方法。
1:如果定语从句修饰名词,而且定语从句的谓语动词是be动词,也就是N关系代词BE形式,这个时候我们可以把关系代词+be动词省略比如:Avastmajorityofpeoplewhoareinvitedtothepartyarewell-k nownscientists.我们就可以把whoare省略,改为:Avastmajorityofpeopleinvitedtothepartyarewell-know nscientists.这样我们就把原来普通的定语从句做定语改为了过去分词(非谓语结构的一种)做定语,而分词在书面英语中是一种常用而且比较书面的语法结构,所以建议想考6分以上的烤鸭们多多使用。
Employeeswhoarefromruralareaswillconfrontedwithman yproblemsinmajorcities.(定语从句做定语)Employeesfromruralareaswillconfrontedwithmanyproble msinmajorcities.(介词短语做定语)thenumberofstudentswhocannotattenduniversityisdecreas ing.thenumberofstudentswhoareunabletohaveaccesstotertiary educationisdecreasing.thenumberofstudentsunabletohaveaccesstotertiaryeducati onisdecreasing.(形容词短语做后置定语)再比如:televisionwhichhasbeenasoneofthemostfascinatinginventi onsinthe20thcenturyisnowpenetratingintoeveryfamily.television,oneofthemostfascinatinginventionsinthe20thce。
雅思写作之高级句型应用
雅思写作之高级句型应用1.定语从句定语从句是一种形容词性从句，用于描述或补充先行词。
例如："The car that he bought last year is still in good condition."（他去年买的那辆车状况仍然很好。
）2.状语从句状语从句是一种副词性从句，用于描述主句中的行为或状态的时间、地点、原因、条件、结果等。
例如："If you want to succeed, you must work hard."（如果你想成功，你必须努力工作。
）3.名词性从句名词性从句是一种从句，可以作为主句中的主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
例如："What he said surprised me."（他说的话让我很惊讶。
）4.强调句强调句是一种修辞手法，用于强调句子中的某个成分。
例如："It was the hard work that led to his success."（正是努力工作导致了他的成功。
）5.倒装句倒装句是一种语法结构，将句子中的某个成分放在句首，以强调该成分或表达某种情感。
例如："Only then did I realize my mistake."（只有那时我才意识到我的错误。
）6.并列句并列句是一种由两个或多个简单句组成的复合句，用于表达两个或多个相关的想法或事实。
例如："He is smart and hard-working."（他又聪明又勤奋。
）这些高级句型可以在雅思写作中增加句子的复杂性和表现力，使文章更加流畅和有说服力。
但是，使用时要注意适当和准确，避免过度使用或使用不当。
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定语从句在雅思写作中的用法朗阁海外考试研究中心定语从句是中国考生在雅思写作中用得最多的一种从句，也是最纯熟的从句，但是为什么写了大量定语从句的中国考生雅思写作成绩平均分一直保持在5.5分以下呢，到底是从句写得不恰当使用错误，还是因为用得太多而分数不高？本文中，朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家将带领各位考生分析这其中的原因。
一、用法不当很多中国考生认为因为which使用次数更少，所以在定语从句中which会比that使用分数更高，这其实是一个误区，因为which不能取代that在所有的定语从句中的使用。
A. 可共用的地方——指代一般物例如：The amount of the rubbish that we produce is increasing at an alarming rate. 在这句话中，that就可以用which取代，而且建议考生当that和which在定语从句中充当宾语的情况下能省略就省略。
再如：The problem that has been under debate for several decades is that the basic facilities and infrastructure are unlikely to satisfy the needs of more tourists.B. 不能共用的地方——只能用which，不能用that例如：Students living in their own homes would live a more comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which has a beneficial impact on the development of their personal character.再如：Television, the most pervasive means of entertainment for the average public, is advancing towards an entirely new era, an era of extraordinary sophistication and versatility, which is likely to reshape the world.在这两句话中，which都是不可以用that取代的，因为which在文章中指代的是前面的整句话，所以which后面的谓语动词用的也是单三形式。
当which在从句里面用来表示前面整句话造成的影响时，which前面要用逗号，谓语动词用单数。
C. 只能使用that，不能使用which的地方1. 当先行词为all、little、much、few、everything、none等不定代词时关系代词用that 而不用which。
Many people hold the view that they can do nothing to protect the fragile environment, and everything that does have good impacts on the environment can only be implemented with the political will.There would be few that could pursue a career without future.2. 当先行词既有人又有物时，关系代词用that，不用which。
There are a great number of ignorant people and large companies that sacrifice the environment to get the maximum profits.The most important thing is concerned with the reaction of workers and factories that do not agree with this new scheme.3. 当先行词有形容词最高级修饰时，关系代词用that，而不用which。
Many people have extraordinary willingness to bombard their brains with new experiences, while others avoid the latest things that they think would make them have the feeling of fear.4. 当先行词有序数词修饰时，关系代词用that，不用which。
The first sight that was caught at the Great Wall has made a lasting impression on him.The first impression that you leave to the interviewer is the most important thing that determines whether you are admitted by the company.5. 当先行词被the only, the very, the same, the right等修饰时，关系代词用that，不用which。
Travelling exposes the students to a variety of cultures and natural beauty by themselves, the very experience that school education cannot provide to them.This is the very hotel that we lived last year.6. 当先行词被all, every, any, much, little, few, no等修饰时，关系代词用that，不用which。
Much of the blame that needs to be taken should be placed on tourists themselves, who foolishly clambered all over the revered Buddha statues. Every child that has auditory deficit would have difficulty in learning to reach the maximum potential.7. 当主句是以which开头的特殊问句时，定语从句关系代词一般用that而不用which. Which of the books that had pictures was worth reading?Many people wonder which of the problems that they are facing is the most pressing one and should be researched and solved immediately.8. 指代人时，只可以使用that以及who，而不可以使用which。
In my opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society, but only those that are adequately prepared and highly qualified can make full use of them.that不可以用which取代，因为that前面的先行词是人，所以只能用that或者who来引导。
9. 在强调句型“It is ... that ...”中，只用that，不用which。
It is the lack of financial incentive that is responsible for the shortage of talents in the athletic field.It is talent that determines whether a person can succeed in any field, particularly in the artistic and mathematic field.二、缺乏将定语从句转换成高分的方法定语从句高分的用法——将定语从句转换成非谓语动词，修饰前面的先行词1.例如：Those people who strongly support capital punishment have the following reasons.改成：Those people strongly supporting capital punishment have the following reasons.再如：Those students who study in a foreign country seem to be more self-confident, independent and well-informed.改成：Those students studying in a foreign country seem to be more self-confident, independent and well-informed.将从句中的关联词who去掉，从句的谓语动词变成了ing形式2.例如：The buildings that were knocked down several years ago are with neither financial nor aesthetic values.改成The buildings knocked down several years ago are with neither financial nor aesthetic values.Foods that are exported from a foreign market are more expensive than the local products of the same kind.改成Foods exported from a foreign market are more expensive than the local products of the same kind.从句中的that照样去掉，从句的谓语动词由被动语态变成了过去分词。