2020届扬州市广陵区中考英语二模试题(有答案)(已审阅)
2024年江苏省扬州市广陵区中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案
2024年江苏省扬州市广陵区中考英语模拟精编试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、As is known _____ all, China is trying to develop fast in all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of our country.A．of B．to C．in2、Which is the sentence pattern of “I enjoy reading a lot .”A．S +V +O B．S + V +IO +DO C．S+V D．S+V +P3、Don't trouble your brother. He _________ on a new computer program.A．works B．was working C．is working D．has worked4、To make your DIY work perfect, you’d better get all the tools ready ________ you start.A．since B．before C．when D．after5、Mr. Green is very strict with his children, and he ______ allows them to watch TV on school days.A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never6、Many tall buildings in Fangshan last year.A．are built B．were built C．built D．build7、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them called me back.A．both B．none C．neither8、- On March 31st, 30 fire fighters (扑火队员) lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangshan Mountain.-______________A．I'm afraid not. B．I'm sorry to hear that.C．I don't think so. D．That's not for sure.9、—What should we do if we want to make Hainan more beautiful?—I think a lot more trees _______.A．must plant B．have to plant C．should be planted10、---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; anⅡ. 完形填空11、Jack is 2 English boy．He wants 3 a friend in China．His eating habits 4 healthy．He 5 fruits and vegetables． 6 are his favorite vegetables．He often has fruit salad 7 dinner．He doesn't eat hamburger 8 ice﹣cream．He doesn't want to 9 fat．Next to his home is a clothes store．They sell things atvery good 10 ．Today Jack wants to 11 a new sweater．He 12 to the clothes store with his mother．The sweaters in all 13 are 35 each．Jack likes blue very much, 14 he takes a blue one．Do you like 15 Do you want to be his friend？You can e﹣mail him 16 Jack8118@1．com．2．A．a B．an C．the3．A．to have B．have C．has4．A．be B．are C．is5．A．like B．dislike C．likes6．A．Bananas B．Apples C．Carrots7．A．for B．with C．to8．A．and B．or C．but9．A．am B．is C．be10．A．stores B．prices C．dollars11．A．see B．think C．buy12．A．goes B．go C．come13．A．sizes B．names C．colors14．A．so B．and C．but15．A．he B．his C．him16．A．in B．at C．forⅢ. 语法填空12、I’m Hongmei. I 1．(learn) English for many years, but I don’t find it eas y. I went to an English-speaking country on our last vacation, and I could not speak to the people very 2．(good). Our tour guide spoke English for us. Now I know it is important 3．(learn) more English, so I’m having extra 4．(lesson) in my free time. I believe it can help5．(I) improve my English more soon.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Last year, Webster and her family gave away 30 pairs of shoes, Webster, 13, is a seventh- grader at Calvary Christian school in the US.I never really thought that there were people that don’t wear shoes and don’t get to have them,” said Webster. Last year, Webster and her classmates and staff at the school and Calvary Church donated more than 1,000 of shoes.This year, the school and church are still holding the activity. They collect new or lightly used shoes to Soles4Souls. It is a global nonprofit organization that gives shoes and clothing to people in need for free.Head of the school Troy saw Sole4Souls as a good way to develop the charitable(慈善的) giving. ”It’s amazing howeasy it is to give away what we have in our closet already. And it doesn’t hurt too much,” he said. ”it’s just growing generosity(慷慨) in our students. It’s helping them to think beyond themselves..”The goal this year is to collect 1,500 pairs of shoes, Troy said. A group of students including Webster is heading up the thing. They create posters to put up around their school yard and spread the word to church members and their neighbors.Taking part in Soles4 Souls has also changed the way Bella, 12, thinks of shoes. Last year, she gave five pairs–including some she wanted to keep. Now she is looking forward to doing it.1．Who may donate the shoes to people in need?A．The students B．The staff at the churchC．The workers and teachers at school D．All of the above2．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A．Webster and Bella gave away 45 pairs of shoes last year.B．Students only give away the shoes they have used before to the Sloes4SoulsC．Students can become generous when they take part in the charitable giving.D．It’s really hard to give away in clothes and shoes that we own.3．The nonprofit organization in the fourth paragraph means the organizations that are run(经营) . A．to ask people for the profitB．not for the purpose of making moneyC．by the governmentD．by some tradersB14、Long long ago people made fires（火）from lightning（闪电）. But they had to keep the fires burning（燃烧）, for they couldn't start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones（石头）together could make a spark（火花）. The spark could fire dry leaves（树叶）. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing（摩擦）. They made a hole on a big piece of wood（木头）and put a smaller stick（树枝）into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat（热）from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries（世纪）ago，people began to make matches（火柴）. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is touse an electric（屯子的）fire starter. Of course, an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches, but it is convenient.1．A spark can ______.A．fire any leaves B．burn anythingC．burn dry leaves D．keep fires burning2．We can also get a fire by ______.A．making a hole on a big piece of woodB．putting a smaller stick into the holeC．turning the stick hard for a whileD．all the above together3．Matches have been used ______.A．for about two thousand yearsB．for about two hundred yearsC．since people began to use fire for cookingD．since people used the heat from the sun4．From this passage we know ______.A．an electric fire starter is widely usedB．people haven't used matches since they had electric fire startersC．today there are only two ways to make firesD．some forest fires happen from lightning5．Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know.a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from lightningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starterA．a, b, c, d, e B．b, c, a, e, dC．c, d, b, a ,e D．d, a, c, b, eC15、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020年中考二模考试《英语卷》附答案解析
中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2.A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. hisB. herC. ourD. their3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that beca use his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning. A.how she drives to work B. when she will leave for Beijing C. how long she waited for us D. what she will do next Ⅵ.完形填空. An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made himvery different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. lastⅦ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’ opinions.26. In Guo Ruiting’s idea, ________.A.it’s necessary to use WeChat in classB. the teacher cannot control the class easilyC. students will not play games or QQ in classD. the teacher should use it carefully 27. Sun Jiayang agrees that ________. A. students should use WeChat once a week B. one teacher is enough in a WeChat class C. students can use WeChat in any class as they like D. the teacher is happy to talk about any questions when using WeChat 28. In Liu Qing’s class, ________.A. students always use WeChat in classB. students are not excited to use WeChatC. WeChat can make students more activeD. everyone can only see their words on the screen29. Zhang Yaoyi’s classmates can us e WeChat to ________ in class.A. chatB. answer questionsC. practice typingD. raise questions30. We can learn that in the four students opinions, ________.A. WeChat is a waste of time in classB. students can use WeChat at any timeC. WeChat should be used properly in classD. both teachers and students like to use WeChat in classCThere is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰,粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.31. What time of the year do you think it is?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because ________.A. the weather is terribly coldB. the lake is quietC. the area is pollutedD. they have all been killed33. The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because ________.A. the soil (土壤) becomes less and lessB. few plants can grow because of the pollutionC. the water in the lake can’t be used to water the fieldD. the wind is too strong34. The word “destruction” in the passage means “being ________.”A. developedB. harmedC. protectedD. produced35. What do you think is the best title of the passage?A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.B. A Polluted Place.C. A Quiet Place In Sweden.D. A Faraway Mountain Area.卷Ⅱ（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ.听短文填空.笔试部分Ⅸ.任务型阅读.阅读短文,并按要求完成66~70题.Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certain things at certain time. They don’t like to be late.But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don’t like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late, because hemay not want to arrive on time.In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control your life if you do everything on time.66题完成句子；67~68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下文章的主题句；70题请将文中画线句子译成汉语.36. In this passage, we can see that time is very important to __________.37. Where can you find clocks in America?_______________________________________________________38. Why do many people in South America think time is not important?_______________________________________________________39. ______________________________________________________40. But time is not so important to everybody in the world._______________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用.根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.41.Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into_________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .Ⅺ.基础写作.（包括A、B两部分）A)连词成句.根据所给单词或词语,完成句子.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确.（单词不得重复使用,标点已给出）42. by bike, Judy, goes, often, to, school__________________________________________________________.43. she, better, her, than, rides, all, friends__________________________________________________________.44. she, by, it, learned, herself__________________________________________________________.45. she, her, bike, yesterday, lost__________________________________________________________.46. how, was, the, sad, girl__________________________________________________________！B)书面表达.47.为了让同学们认识到安全的重要性,网上进行了一项安全问题调查.以下是100名学生伤亡的原因,请根据表格内容用英语写篇调查报告,就中学生应当如何做好自我保护这一问题谈谈你的看法.要求：80词左右.题目自拟,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2. A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.考查冠词.根据____ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.可知句意为“这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.”由句意可知此处指的是这个有不幸结局的故事,表示特指,所以应用定冠词the,故答案选C.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.The是定冠词,表示特指某个（些）人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示特指,所以用定冠词the,故答案选C.2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. his B. her C. our D. their 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.考查形容词性的物主代词.A. his他的；B. her她的；C. our我们的；D. their他（她、它）们的.根据The villagers can’t believe ____ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.可知句意为“村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.”句中的主语The villagers是复数形式,所以此处也应用复数形式,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.考查名词辨析.A. courage勇气；B. decision决定；C. choice 选择；D. suggestion建议.根据I think we have no ____ but to wait.可知句意为“我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.” have no choice but to do是固定短语,意思是“除了…别无选择”,故答案选C.4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：外面太冷了.记住当你离开的时候,随手关上门.beside旁边；before在……之前；with用；behind在……后面.close the door behind you随手关门.故选D.点：考查介词的用法.【此处有视频,请去附件查看】5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格,我们在他课上经常感到紧张.考查形容词辨析.A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的.根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”,be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格,故答案选C.6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他一定每天在农场工作,我敢肯定,因为他的皮肤很黑.考查情态动词.A. can’t不可能；B. may可以；C. must一定、必须,表示非常肯定的推测；D. couldn’t不能.根据I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.可知此处表示肯定的推测,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语two years ago,判断出这个句子需要用一般过去式,故选D.8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2016年11月9日,唐纳德.特朗普被选为第45届美国总统.考查一般过去时的被动语态.由时间状语On Nov 9,2016可知句子时态用一般过去时,句子的主语Donald Trump和动词之间存在被动关系所以用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were+动词过去分词,主语是Donald Trump,be动词用was,choose的过去分词是chosen；结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你今年秋天出国深造时,你会想念你的家人吗？——当然了,但幸运的是,我可以通过电子邮件或微信与他们保持联系.考查动词短语.A. come up with提出、想出；B. get along with与…相处；C. keep in touch with和…保持联系；D. make friends with与…交朋友.根据关键词by e-mail or WeChat.并结合语境可知这里应该是解决思念家人的办法就是通过by e-mail or WeChat.和家人保持联系,故答案选C.10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A. how she drives to workB. when she will leave for BeijingC. how long she waited for usD. what she will do next【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天她什么时候去北京吗？——早上8点.考查宾语从句.根据Could you please tell me ____ tomorrow?可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.根据答语At 8:00 in the morning.可知问句应该问的是“什么时间”,所以用特殊疑问词when；结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B.Ⅵ.完形填空.An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket,she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. last【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读,本文叙述了一位老人拄着拐杖穿着破旧的衣服和鞋,走进了一家餐馆,服务员玛丽看见后很有礼貌地招待了这位客人,老人很满意,走时留下一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条,原来他就是这家的老板.【11题详解】句意：除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话.考查不定代词和语境理解.A. Everybody每个人；B. Nobody 没有人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Somebody某人.根据His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others.他的旧夹克和破鞋子使他与众不同,可知此处句意是除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话,故答案选B.【12题详解】句意：她跑过去帮他坐下.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. sit down坐下；B. stand up站起；C. walk around四处走动；D. order the food点菜.根据上文Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window.玛丽看着他走向靠窗的座位,可知此处句意是“她跑过去帮他坐下”,故答案选A.【13题详解】句意：然后她把他的拐杖靠在桌子上,以便他能够到.考查连词及语境理解.A. as if好像；B. so that以便；C. even though虽然、即使；D. since then从那以后.根据Then she put his cane against the table __3__ he could reach it.可知这里是目的状语从句,所以用so that引导,故答案选B.【14题详解】句意：玛丽找回他零钱.考查名词及语境理解.A. food食物；B. bill钞票；C. change找回的零钱；D. chance 机会.根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.【15题详解】句意：在女孩的帮助下,老人慢慢地走到前门.考查副词及语境理解.A. quickly迅速地；B. sadly伤心地；C. luckily幸运地；D. slowly慢慢地.根据she handed him his cane以及with the help of the girl可知是老人慢慢地走到前门,故答案选D.【16题详解】句意：老人微笑的着看着她,同意了.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. looked at看着；B. get away from远离；C. run after追赶；D. wait for等待.联系上文语境,结合with a smile and agreed.可知是老人微笑的着看着她,故答案选A.【17题详解】句意：当玛丽去打扫桌子时,她很惊讶.考查形容词及语境理解.A. excited兴奋的；B. worried担心的；C. bored 无聊的；D. surprised感到惊讶的.根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.【18题详解】句意：在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条.考查名词及语境理解.A. notice通知；B. note便条；C. book书；D. mail邮件.根据下文which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___9___the secret of happiness.”可知是发现了一张便条,故答案选B.【19题详解】句意：你找到了幸福的秘密.考查动词及语境理解.A. developed发展；B. lost丢失；C. found找到、发现；D. forgotten忘记.联系上文语境,结合You have ___9___the secret of happiness.可知此处句意为“你找到了幸福的秘密”,故答案选C.【20题详解】句意：这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他.考查序数词及语境理解.A. first第一次；B. second第二次；C. third第三次；D. last最后的.根据上文In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant.事实上,这位老人是这家餐馆的老板,可知这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他,first“第一次”,故答案选A.【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意.结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容.在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理.必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案.如,第4小题,根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.第7小题,根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.Ⅶ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead oflead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them f or writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A文章大意：本文是介绍铅笔的历史,1564年,有人发现了一种称为石墨的黑色矿石可以写字,1812年William Munroe制造了第一支美国木铅笔,后来,有人在铅笔上面放了一块小橡皮,一种新的铅笔就产生了.【21题详解】主旨大意题.通过对整篇文章的理解可知,本文主要介绍了铅笔的历史,故答案选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead to write.可知,人们首先开始用铅笔写字是在埃及,故答案选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.石墨留下的痕迹比铅还要黑,但它不够结实,需要某种东西来固定.可知,石墨比铅更黑更软,故答案选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay .可知,Nicholas Jacques Conte将石墨和粘土混合是因为在法国石墨很少,他找不到足够的石墨,故答案选C.【25题详解】理解判断题.A.今天的铅笔不是由铅和石墨制成的；根据Now pencils are made from graphite instead of lead.可知A选项描述错误.B.第一支木铅笔是在美国制造的；根据In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils.可知B选项描述是正确的.C.德国人最早使用混合材料制作铅笔；根据Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing.可知C选项描述是正确的.D.人们最初是用石墨在羊身上做记号；根据In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep.可知D选项描述是正确的.本题是问哪一个选项是不正确的,故答案选A.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’。
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷（含答案）
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷（含答案）江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(考试时间：100分钟满分：120分)⼀、单项选择（共15⼩题；每⼩题l分，计15分）1. Have you seen ____ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What ____ amazing. photo it is!A. a, aB. a, anC. the, aD. the, an2. You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didn't appear. I won't trust you from now on. Once you make a ______, you must keep it!A. mistakeB. changeC. promiseD. difference3. -Here're three kinds of pens. Which one do you need to cut that piece of paper?- _____ pen is OK.A. someB. AnyC. EitherD. Neither4. We thought it____ for him to fish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.A. easyB. boringC. importantD. impossible5. -It's time for morning reading, but I'm too tired to get up-Remember, Jack. "An hour in the_____ is worth two in the evening. "A. morningB. afternoonC. darknessD. daytime6. Betty will keep on learning French ________ she has enough time for it.A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. if7. Parents are the people who love us most in the world. It is not _____ of us to shout at them.A. possibleB. politeC. perfectD. proud8. --- Peter, keep an eye on your younger brother. It is easy to ______ when babies learn to walk. --- OK, mum. I will take good care of him.A. fall overB. fall behindC. get awayD. move away9. --- I’m afraid I can’t afford th e ticket for the art show.---You _____ worry about it. It’s for free.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t10. --- Eric, can you bring me the scissors?--- Just a moment. I _____ the paper-cutting with them.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made11. — Lily, _____ is it from your home to the school? —About 15 minutes’ walk.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how many12. — Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition?— Nobody can know the result until it _____ tomorrow morning.A. will announceB. will be announcedC. is announcedD. announces13. Not only his classmates but also his teacher ______used to walking to school now.A. wasB. isC. areD. were14. An explosion(爆炸) happened in Xiangshui, Yancheng on March 21. People wondered .A. that why it happenedB. what caused the terrible accidentC. how many people are killed in the accidentD. how did the government help solve the problem15. ______. Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear?A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. One tree can’t make a forestD. When in Rome, do as the Romans do⼆、完形填空（共15⼩题；每⼩题l分，计15分）We live in a world where there are nearly 6,000 different languages, so it is very easy for you to get 16 when you are translating. In general, the 17 away from home you get, the stranger the languages around you become. But, have you ever noticed anything 18 among different languages?Language studies have shown that the 19 for “mama” and “papa” around the world are surprisingly like each other. It was once believed that different languages shared something in common 20 several languages started to develop from one language. That was the origin（起源）of many languages spoken around Europe.21 , this cannot explain why there are similariti es too outside Europe, such as “nanay” and “tatay” in the Philippines which also 22 in some places in Guangdong, China. So what could 23 this similarity around the world?Russian-American linguist（语⾔学家）Roman Jakobson shares 24 he has found out. Maybe he is 25 .“If you’re a(n) 26 making your first sounds, the easiest will be ‘ah’ because you can make it 27 doing anything with your tongue（⾆头）or lips（嘴唇）,” he said.“M” and “n” are also created 28 by opening and closing the mouth, so these sounds often develop next. In a similar 29 , the sounds that are closely related to “father”, like “p”, “d” and “t”, develop next. This could be the reason why, around the world, a child’s first words are often “ma” or “pa”, leading parents to be 30 “mama” and “papa”.16. A . interested B . lost C . used D . prepared17. A . closer B . farther C . closest D . farthest18. A . straight B . important C . difficult D . similar19. A . characters B . passages C . words D . sentences20. A . when B . until C . because D . although21. A . Anyway B . Moreover C . However D . Instead22. A . compare B . divide C . find D . appear23. A . explain B . express C . expect D . excuse24. A . how B . what C . whether D . why25. A . stupid B . terrible C . right D . bored26. A . baby B . adult C . alien D . foreigner27. A . beyond B . against C . through D . without28. A . slowly B . easily C . quietly D . carefully29. A . way B . place C . dream D . hurry30. A . written B . added C . called D . kept三、阅读理解（共l5⼩题；每⼩题2分，计30分）AKids Go Wild（KGW）is a school holiday program for kids. Children can take part in some different activities in one day. This summer，KGW is bigger and better than ever.Please read the following to learn more about KGW in 2019.Time 8：30a. m﹣3：30 p. mDate Every weekday of school holidays（July 1﹣August 31）Ages 8﹣14years oldCost ￥35per person（including morning tea）Tips ●Wear comfortable shoes●Bring your own lunch and water●Follow the zookeepers instructionsBooking s ●Tel：83664428●Website：www. sunshinezoo. com●Pay 48 hours ahead●5 tickets at most●Half money can be returned if booking is cancelled 24 hours ahead31. When can kids go to the zoo for KGW this year？A. In school holidays this winter.B. At weekends in July and in August.C. Any day between 8：30a. m. and 3：30p. m.D. On weekdays between July1 and August 3132. To have a good day at the zoo, kids are advised to ______.A. wear comfortable shoesB. listen to their teachersC. bring food as breakfastD. feed animals as they like33. When booking，______.A. you can buy tickets for more than five kidsB. you can call 83664428 and pay 48 hours ahead.C. you can’t get any money back if you cancel the order.D. you can only buy tickets online.BYou don' t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change﹣and he's inviting bikers to join him.Daan Roosgaarde，38，is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog （雾霾）Free Project，he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland，he designed a shining bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike﹣sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. It's an air﹣cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather，the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker's face.It's no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter，it's common for thick clouds of haze （霾），caused largely by factory production，burning of coal and car emissions （排放物），to cover areas of China.In 2016，only one﹣fourth of Chinese cities met the country's air quality standards，according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection."Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem，" Daan said，"But smog﹣free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities. "34. According to the writer，______ .A. air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB. creative ideas may help improve city lifeC. only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD. the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary35. From the passage，we know that ______.A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikesB. only smog﹣free bikes can go on the shining bicycle pathC. Daan and his family spent all their time improving China's air qualityD. China's haze in winter happens because of more than three causes36. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to ______.A. raise money for the towerB. test his new machineC. help solve the air pollution problemD. make more Chinese friends37. What is the best title for the passage'？A. Breathing In and OutB. Biking for Fresh AirC. Survey from the GovernmentD. China's Air Pollution ProblemCMary-Kate Olsen and her younger twin sister, Ashley got their first part in a television series at the age of six months and have been in the public eye ever since.The twins were born on June 13, 1986 in California in the United States. When they were six months old, they were chosen for the part of Michelle Tanner on the American TV show, Full House.The producers needed twins because there are rules about the number of hours that a child can work. This meant that one child could not play all the scenes. They took it in turns to film the scenes as Michelle. The twins looked so alike that for a long time viewers of the programme did not know that there were two of them. Full House was on TV for eight years. The twins became celebrities.A business was set up to take advantage of their popularity. Mary-Kate and Ashley products including fashion dolls, videos, books, clothes and perfumes were sold all over the world. The twins’ products were very popular with young girls. Mary-Kate and Ashley soon became millionaires.As the twins got older, they attracted more interest from the media. People wanted to know more about their lives. All the attention caused problems for the twins. In 2004, the twins started college in New York, but Mary-Kate left suddenly to return to California. It is said that she had an eating disorder .。
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟测试卷 译林牛津版(电子档包含答案)
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟测试卷一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. 一Have you ever read _________classical novel Journey to the West? 一Yes, twice already.A. aB. anC. theD.／2. If you don't use matches properly, they _________cause fires.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. need3. 一Are you going to Jim's birthday party this evening?一I'm busy, so I won't ___________ he insists.A. unlessB. ifC. whenD. since4. The power went out suddenly. It was so dark that _________could be seen clearly.A. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everything5. Not everything can be done ___________ the old ways.A. because ofB. instead ofC. up toD. according to6. The Chinese saying "A tree can't make a forest." tells us that ____ is very important in everything.A. abilityB. chanceC. spiritD. teamwork7. Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective?A. -lessB. -nessC. -tionD. -ion8. 一Kitty has gone to the UK for further study. I haven't seen her for a longer time!一_________. I miss her so much!A. Neither do IB. Me neitherC. So do ID. So I have9. 一I don't know ___________during the summer vacation. Any advice?一How about doing some part-time jobs?A. what should I doB. where should I goC. what I should doD. where I should go10. We were at a disadvantage ______we did not have a very good knowledge of the language the others were using.A. becauseB. althoughC. untilD. unless11. 一I think dragons are the _________ of China. Do you think so? 一I agree with you.A. symbolB. situationC. promiseD. shape12. Travelers on planes ___________ carry knives because it is against the rules.A. won'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't13. Keep in mind that all mums __________and love their children.A. complain aboutB. care aboutC. prepare forD. look for14. I won't make the same mistake if I ____________ a second chance.A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given15. You would be a fool not to accept that offer of a job overseas. It may not be the best time for you to go, but __________.A. chance never knocks twiceB. there is no chance which does not returnC. don't put all your eggs in one basketD. don't burn the candle at both ends二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分10分)In all the world's cultures， people sing， play instruments， and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study. Experts （专家）are finding that because of the （1） our brains deal with music， learning to play an instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits （益处）.Music education has （2） a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths， science， and language （3）. One study in Canada followed children's IQ scores for nine months，（4） that children who studied music had thebiggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes （音符） uses several parts of the （5）， raising our ability to learn school subjects.Music is also used for （6）purposes，such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That's （7） an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's， listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music，（8） it activates （激活）both the left and right sides of our brains. One study observed （观察）people's brain activity as they listened to music by （9） William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was highest during the short breaks （中断） between the movements of a piece. During each break， the person's brain expected what would come next， while organizing what he or she had just （10）. This process （进程） is similar to the way our brain organizesinformation. It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.1. A. way B. result C. style D. step2. A. kept B. given C. received D. collected3. A. marks B. skills C. points D. talents4. A. believing B. considering C. explaining D. discovering5. A. body B. brain C. head D. heart6. A. medical B. musical C. personal D. practical7. A. how B. when C. why D. what8. A. if B. since C. though D. unless9. A. writer B. doctor C. teacher D. composer10. A. heard B. sung C. said D. done三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)A1. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To call on people to travel around the world.B. To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world.C. To explain how some world-famous lakes formed.D. To prove to tourists why the lakes are world-famous.2. An old man of seventy-five has to pay for his visit to_____.A. Peyto Lake, CanadaB. Lake Baikal, RussiaC. Lake Como, ItalyD. Lake Argentino, Argentina3. We know from the passage that _______.A. the world's second largest freshwater lake is in RussiaB. a trail guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of CanadaC. Lake Como is well-known for its colour and locationD. Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains.BLuca Gramberini has been scuba diving(戴水肺潜水)since he was a kid. His family owns a scuba company. For the past three summers. Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities. He helps run Nemo's Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea.From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo's Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli，Italy. Five large balloon-like objects, called biospheres(生物圈)，hold plants such as beans and strawberries. The biospheres are filled with air and plated 20 feet below the surface. "My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much, " Luca said.According to Luca .the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain stable, changing little from day to night. The biospheres act like greenhouses. Inside the air-filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating(蒸发)，providing the plants with a good environment to grow in. "We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better, " Luca says. "And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer. "Luca hopes Nemo's Garden will provide a new way of growing crops. "There is not enough land on the Earth, " he says. "And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow."Though the project has just started, Nemo's Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas. "We're going to try growing other plants. " Luca says. "We hope to set up biospheres in other countries. There are many possibilities. "4. The underlined word "stable" in paragraph 3 means _____ in Chinese.A.平衡的B.正常的C.稳定的D.合适的5. The passage is probably taken from the ____ part of a newspaper.A. travelB. scienceC. healthD. sports6. The best title for this passage is _____ .A. Gardens in the SeaB. Projects for Summer ActivitiesC. Plants in GreenhousesD. Conditions for Crop GrowingCOne Sunday morning in June 1959 my mother walked into my room. "Surprise! " she said, proudly holding up a yellow dress. "I made it just for you. What do you think?"I bit my tongue. How could I tell Mum it was the ugliest dress I had ever seen?"It's perfect for church," my mother continued delightedly. "I wish someone had made a dress like this for me. "Too bad you can't wear it, I thought. But I knew Mum had spent a lot of time on the dress. No one should refuse. Unwillingly I put it on.All through church I prayed（祈祷）, "Lord, let me get out of here without anyone seeing me. "Especially Dennis Pearce, the boy I had a crush on, one of the coolest boys at Neptune High School. Although we were in some of the same classes, Dennis had never taken any notice of me. Every time I got near him, I became silent.At the end of the service I rushed for the door. But I had to wait on the steps while my parents chatted with their friends. Just a little while longer…Then out of the corner of my eye I saw the Pearces coming near. Before I could run away, Dennis was right beside me.I started talking, hoping if I kept it up he wouldn't notice my ugly dress. "I'm going to college in September, " I said."That's great," Dennis replied "I got accepted to police academy（学院）. ""Wow! " I said. Somehow I kept the conversation going. The next thing I knew Dennis had asked me out on a date（约会）!We courted（恋爱）through college, and finally got married. Months after our wedding I asked Dennis if he remembered the day he had first asked me out."Certainly I do," he said. "You were always quiet in school. I didn't think you'd be much fun. But you were so lively when we talked on the church steps. I wanted to get to know you better." Maybe that yellow dress wasn't what I would have chosen, but that day it was the perfect dress for me.7. Why did she accept such a dress?A. Because she was fond of its new pattern.B. Because her mom just brought it for her.C. Because it was proper to go to church in it.D. Because she understood her mom's love.8. The writer tried to carry the dialogue on, hoping ______.A. she would catch other boys' attentionB. Dennis would get her out for a dateC. Dennis wouldn't take notice of her dressD. Dennis's parents could notice her9. The underlined part "had a crush on" in Paragraph 5 probably means "_________".A. loved deeplyB. met by chanceC. looked down onD. worried about10. What would be the best title for this passage?A. An Ugly DressB. A Perfect DressC. A Dress for the ChurchD. A Dress for the Date四、词汇运用 (每小题1分, 满分10分)1. Like Spring Festival or Christmas, the World Cup is about the _________of the season.（精神）2. It's commonly __________that our fingerprints never change, in fact, they do.（相信）3. During the past few decades, __________public universities such as Peking and Tsinghua have developed greatly.（中国）4. We were talking on the phone and ____________ the line went dead.（突然）5. Many kids can't sleep __________hearing a dinosaur bedtime story.（没有）6. They are trying to make ancient classic literature more alive for modern __________. (read)7. What really makes you backward is not the _________ in front, but the way back. (difficult)8. Now, the fashion industry cares about ____________ new looks and its influence on the environment. (create)9. Thanks to new rules, many Chinese students in primary and middle schools can now stay in bed ____________ than before. (long)10. East Africa wouldn't be most people's ______________ for a vacation, but Ethiopia has lots to offer. (choose)五、任务型阅读（每空1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
英语_2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）1. 一Have you ever read _________classical novel Journey to the West？一Yes， twice already．（）A aB anC theD /2. If you don't use matches properly， they _________cause fires．（）A canB mustC shouldD need3. 一Are you going to Jim's birthday party this evening？一I'm busy， so I won't ___________ he insists．（）A unlessB ifC whenD since4. The light went out suddenly．It was very dark and________could be seen clearly．（）A anythingB somethingC nothingD everything5. Not everything can be done ___________ the old ways．（）A because ofB instead ofC up toD according to6. The Chinese saying "A tree can't make a forest" tells us that _______ is very important in everything.A abilityB teamworkC spiritD chance7. Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective？（）A ﹣lessB ﹣nessC ﹣tionD ﹣ion8. ﹣﹣﹣ Kitty has gone to the UK for further study． I haven't seen her for a long time!﹣﹣﹣ _______． I miss her so much!（）A Neither do IB Me neitherC So do ID So I have9. ﹣﹣ I don't know _______ during the summer vacation． Any advice？﹣﹣ How about doing some part﹣time jobs？（）A what should I doB where should I goC what I should doD where I should go10. We were at a disadvantage ______we did not have a very good knowledge of the language the others were using．（）A becauseB althoughC untilD unless11. ﹣I think dragons are the ____________ of China．Do you think so？﹣I agree with you．（）A symbolB situationC promiseD shape12. Travelers on planes_______ carry knives because it is against the rules．（）A mustn'tB couldn'tC won'tD needn't13. Keep in mind that all mums __________and love their children．（）A complain aboutB care aboutC prepare forD look for14. I won't make the same mistake if I ____________ a second chance．（）A giveB am givenC will giveD will be given15. You would be a fool not to accept that offer of a job overseas． It may not be the best time for you to go， but __________．（）A chance never knocks twiceB there is no chance which does not returnC don't put all your eggs in one basketD don't burn the candle at both ends二、完型填空（每小题10分，满分10分）16.In all the world's cultures, people sing, play instruments, and celebrate with music. It plays such an important role in our lives that people devote much time to its study. Experts（专家）are finding that because of the（1）________ our brains deal with music, learning to playan instrument or just listening to music can have a large number of benefits（益处）.Music education has（2）________ a lot of attention. Learning to play an instrument can help children improve Maths, science, and language（3）________. One study in Canada followed children's IQ scores for nine months,（4）________ that children who studied music had the biggest test score improvements. The secret may lie in the way reading music and playing notes（音符）uses several parts of the（5）________, raising our ability to learn school subjects.Music is also used for（6）________ purposes, such as the treatment of diseases which influence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That's（7）________ an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.Studies of the music and brain connection often centre on classical music,（8）________ it activates（激活）both the left and right sides of our brains. One study observed（观察）people's brain activity as they listened to music by（9）________ William Boyce. It found that the brain activity was highest during the short breaks（中断）between the movements of a piece. During each break, the person's brain expected what would come next, while organizing what he or she had just（10）________. This process（进程）is similar to the way our brain organizes information. It may explain why classical music can help improve memory.（1）A wayB resultC styleD step（2）A keptB givenC receivedD collected（3）A marksB skillsC pointsD talents（4）A believingB consideringC explainingD discovering（5）A bodyB brainC headD heart（6）A medicalB musicalC personalD practical（7）A howB whenC whyD what（8）A ifB sinceC thoughD unless（9）A writerB doctorC teacherD composer（10）A heardB sungC saidD done三、阅读理解（每小题6分，满分20分）（1）What's the purpose of the passage？________A To call on people to travel around the world．B To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world．C To explain how some world﹣famous lakes formed．D Toprove to tourists why the lakes are world﹣famous．．（2）An old man of seventy﹣five has to pay for his visit to________．A Peyto Lake， CanadaB Lake Baikal， RussiaC Lake Como， ItalyD Lake Argentino， Argentina．（3）We know from the passage that________．A the world's second largest freshwater lake is in RussiaB a trail guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of CanadaC Lake Como is well﹣known for its colour andlocation D Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow﹣covered mountains．18. Luca Gramberini has been scuba diving（戴水肺潜水）since he was a kid． His family owns a scuba company． For the past three summers． Luca has added gardening to his underwater activities． He helps run Nemo's Garden, a project to grow plants in the sea． From May through September, Luca and other divers are working on Nemo's Garden in the Mediterranean Sea, 150 feet from the coast of Noli, Italy． Five large balloon﹣like objects, called biospheres（生物圈）, hold plants such as beans and strawberries． The biospheres are filled with air and plated 20 feet below the surface． "My father came up with the idea because he loves gardening very much, " Luca said．According to Luca．the sea is a good place to grow plants because underwater temperatures remain ________, changing little from day to night． The biospheres act like greenhouses． Inside the air﹣filled biospheres, fresh water keeps evaporating（蒸发）, providing the plants with a good environment to grow in．"We have already seen the plants, grow faster and better, " Luca says． "And there are fewer storms that can knock down the biospheres during the summer． "Luca hopes Nemo's Garden will provide a new way of growing crops． "There is not enough land on the Earth, " he says． "And in many developing countries, bad conditions make it difficult for crops to grow．"Though the project has just started, Nemo's Garden has achieved success and is moving to different areas． "We're going to try growing other plants． " Luca says． "We hope to set up biospheres in other countries． There are many possibilities． "（1）The underlined word "stable" in paragraph 3 means________ in Chinese．A 平衡的B 正常的C 稳定的D 合适的．（2）The passage is probably taken from the________ part of a newspaper．A travelB scienceC healthD sports．（3）The best title for this passage is________．A Gardens in the SeaB Projects for Summer ActivitiesC Plants in GreenhousesD Conditions for Crop Growing．19. One Sunday morning in June 1959 my mother walked into my room． "Surprise! " she said, proudly holding up a yellow dress． "I made it just for you． What do you think? "I bit my tongue． How could I tell Mum it was the ugliest dress I had ever seen?"It's perfect for church, " my mother continued delightedly． "I wish someone had made adress like this for me． "Too bad you can't wear it, I thought． But I knew Mum had spent a lot of time on the dress． No one should refuse． Unwillingly I put it on．All through church I prayed（祈祷）, "Lord, let me get out of here without anyone seeing me． "Especially Dennis Pearce, the boy ________, one of the coolest boys at Neptune High School． Although we were in some of the same classes, Dennis had never taken any noticeof me． Every time I got near him, I became silent．At the end of the service I rushed for the door． But I had to wait on the steps while my parents chatted with their friends．Just a little while longer…Then out of the corner of my eye I saw the Pearces coming near． Before I could run away, Dennis was right beside me．I started talking, hoping if I kept it up he wouldn't notice my ugly dress． "I'm going to college in September, " I said．"That's great, " Dennis replied "I got accepted to police academy（学院）． ""Wow! " I said． Somehow I kept the conversation going． The next thing I knew Dennis had asked me out on a date（约会）!We courted（恋爱）through college, and finally got married． Months after our weddingI asked Dennis if he remembered the day he had first asked me out．"Certainly I do, " he said． "You were always quiet in school． I didn't think you'd be much fun． But you were so lively when we talked on the church steps． I wanted to get to know you better．" Maybe that yellow dress wasn't what I would have chosen, but that day it was the perfect dress for me．（1）Why did she accept such a dress？________A Because she was fond of its new pattern．B Because her mom just brought it for her．C Because it was proper to go to church in it．D Because she understood her mom's love．．（2）The writer tried to carry the dialogue on， hoping________．A she would catch other boys' attentionB Dennis would get her out for adate C Dennis wouldn't take notice of her dress D Dennis's parents could notice her．（3）The underlined part "had a crush on" in Paragraph 5 probably means "________"．A loved deeplyB met by chanceC looked down onD worried about．（4）What would be the best title for this passage？________A An Ugly DressB A Perfect DressC A Dress for the ChurchD A Dress for the Date．四、词汇运用（每小题1分，满分10分）20. Like Spring Festival or Christmas， the World Cup is about the________of the season．（精神）21. It's commonly________that our fingerprints never change， in fact， they do．（相信）22. During the past few decades，________public universities such as Peking and Tsinghuahave developed greatly．（中国）23. We were talking on the phone and then the line went dead________．（突然）24. Many kids can't sleep________hearing a dinosaur bedtime story．（没有）25. They are trying to make ancient classic literature more alive for modern________．（read）26. What really makes you backward is not the________ in front， but the way back．（difficult）27. Now，the fashion industry cares about________ new looks and its influence on the environment．（create）28. Thanks to new rules， many Chinese students in primary and middle schools can now stay in bed________ than before．（long）29. East Africa wouldn't be most people's________ for a vacation， but Ethiopia has lots to offer．（choose）五、任务型阅读（每空1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式．（每空一词）30. In ancient Egypt， women did not go out to work． They stayed and worked at home．Many Egyptian men were farmers． Some men were builders or fishermen． Other men worked as artists． Some other important people did not do any farming．The weather in Egypt was very hot． Ancient Egyptians did not wear many clothes， Men，women and children often wore simple robes made of thin cloth． On their feet they wore light open shoes． People， including women， shaved（刮掉）hair from their heads to keep cool．Children in ancient Egypt grew up to do the same jobs as their parents． Girls stayed at home with their mothers． They learned to look after the home． Boys worked with their fathers．They learned to do the jobs their fathers did． They only went to school to learn to write if they wanted to become a scribe（抄写员）．Many of the games played by ancient Egyptians are similar to games we still playtoday． Children played racing and jumping games．They also played ball games and with wooden toys．Older children played a game like chess．The kings of Egypt （the pharaohs） were powerful enough to control their country．The people thought that the pharaoh was a god． He owned everything． Everyone had to do what he told them to do．The pharaohs built huge tombs（坟墓）． When a pharaoh died，he was buried in the tomb． The tombs were often in the shape of pyramids（金字塔）． When a pharaoh was buried． he was surrounded by treasure and by things to help him in the next world， such as food， clothes， furniture and weapons．六、句子翻译（每小题3分，满分15分）31. 有些城市禁止在公共汽车上吃食物．________32. 长大后，海伦想成为像妈妈一样的人．________33. 我们不仅要学习现代科技，还要关注传统文化．________．34. 迈克喜欢当志愿者，因为他觉得自己能为残疾人做些有价值的事情．________35. 在一些国家，孩子们有太多的家庭作业要做，以至于他们很少读书来消遣．________七、书面表达（满分20分）36. 扬州正举行题为"What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？"的中学生英语演讲比赛，你将代表学校参加比赛．请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，内容要点如下：扬州概述：历史悠久，适宜人们居住．存在问题： 1．环境污染问题（车多空气差）2．文明礼仪问题（……）改进措施： 1．出行骑车2．……（自拟）要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并作适当发挥；（3）词数：100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等．What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？Good morning， ladies and gentlemen． My topic is "What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？"．_________________________________．If every one of us does our best， our city will become more beautiful and many more visitors will choose to visit Yangzhou． That's all． Thank you!2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷答案1. C2. A3. A4.5. D6. B7. A8. B9. C10. A11. A12. A13. B14. B15. A16. ACBDBACBDA17. BAD18. CBA19. DCAB20. spirit21. believed22. China's23. suddenly24. without25. readers26. difficulty27. creating28. longer29. choice30. Ancient,artists,thin,care,unless,Games,same,wood,power,helpful31. In some cities，it's not allowed to eat on a bus．32. Helen wants to become a person like her mum when she grows up．33. We should not only learn the modern technology but also pay attention to traditional culture．34. Mike enjoys working as a volunteer because he feels that he can do something valuable for the disabled．35. In some countries， children have so much homework to do that they seldom read for pleasure．36. What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？Good morning， ladies and gentlemen．My topic is "What can we do to make Yangzhou more beautiful？"．As we know， Yangzhou is a beautiful city which has a long history．【高分句型一】 It is suitable for people to live in．（历史悠久，适宜人们居住．） However， Yangzhou is still facing some problems． First， the city is becoming more crowded with more private cars． As a result， the air is not as fresh as it used to be． Second， some people don't have good manners in public places， such as smoking or spitting in public．（存在问题）As middle school students， we can do something to make a change． We can ride bikes to school to reduce air pollution．【高分句型二】We can also call on our parents， friends to join us． Moreover， we can put up some public signs to remind people of their public behaviours．（改进措施）If every one of us does our best， our city will become more beautiful and many more visitors will choose to visit Yangzhou． That's all． Thank you!。
2020届扬州市广陵区中考英语二模试题(有答案)(加精)
九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共60分）、非选择题（第46题～第81题，共60分）两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟，满分120分。
考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
2.答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题纸上相应的位置。
请在答题纸指定区域作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. ---Lily is coming by______ plane tomorrow．---Let's go to______ airport to meet her．A. 不填；theB. 不填；aC. the；theD. a；a2. I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father’s Day, but______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. nobodyB. nothingC. noneD. neither3. ---Is that man in a red T-shirt Mr Smith?---It______ be Mr Smith. He is on the way to London now．A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't4. Tom didn't work hard at his lessons. ______，he failed in his exams．A. By the wayB. Such asC. For exampleD. As a result5. To keep fit, he would rather sit than______.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping6. --- How can I stay in shape?--- A well-balanced diet together with regular exercise ______ you’ll make it.A. soB. andC. butD. or7. Bella, a young singer, ______ on January, 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died8. ---John is so excited．Did he win the competition?---Yes. He was lucky and he had _____one minute to complete the special task，no moreand no less．A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly9. ---Miss Wang once ______art at Badon School for ten years and now is a singer.---No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden.A. has taughtB. taughtC. is teachingD. teaches10. Progress suggests a person’s ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up11. --- Could you tell me ______?--- In two days.A. how soon can you finish the reportB. how soon you can finish the reportC. how long can you finish the reportD. how long you can finish the report12. ---What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang's Crazy English?---I think it's________，but someone thinks it's much too________．A. wonderful enough；boredB. enough wonderful；boringC. wonderful enough；boringD. enough wonderful；bored13. ---I’m afraid that I will miss your party because of my poor memory.---Don’t worry. You will ______ the time one day earlier.A. remindB. be remindedC. remind ofD. be reminded of14. ---Are you a football player?--- ______.A. Yes, I used toB. No, but I am.C. No, but I used to be.D. Yes, but I used to be.15. ---Li Ming, it’s said that many famous singers will come to Yan gzhou in June. How aboutwatching the evening show there?---______! Let’s ask Wang Gang to go with us.A. Best wishesB. Sounds greatC. Good luckD. That’s all right二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试卷
﹩4.90 youth, and﹩19．90 family
Best Time to Visit: July, August, and September
Lake Argentino, Argentina
Located in the Patagonian, the lake is truly beautiful．Surrounded by glaciers and snow﹣covered mountains, it presents visual delights like none other．With the depth of 500 metres, it's the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina．The lake is famous for fishing．
Music is also used for（6）________ purposes, such as the treatment of diseases whichinfluence memory. The secret lies in the way the brain deals with music. That's（7）________ an old song can remind you of something that happened years ago. For patients suffering from diseases like Alzheimer's, listening to music can help wake up hidden memories by building up musical pathways to memories.
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语试题(解析版)中考真题原题
A.givesB.gaveC.has givenD.was giving
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：昨天妈妈给了我一些钱买字典。
考查时态。gives给，动词三单；gave给，过去式；has given给，现在完成时；was giving给，过去进行时；根据句意理解及句中的时间yesterday可知，动作是发生在过去的，所以应该用一般过去时，故选B。
2.Han clothing is becoming more popular ________ young people.
A.overB.amongC.betweenD.about
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：汉服在年轻人中正变得越来越受欢迎。
考查介词。over在……上面；among在三者或以上中；between在二者中；about关于。根据“young people”可知表示的是在三者或以上的年轻人中，用介词among。故选B。
考查形容词。careful小心的；cheerful开心的；useful有用的；faithful忠实的。根据“enjoy things”可知此处是表示“开心的”，用形容词cheerful。故选B。
9.—Is Su Ning fit for the task?
—Hang on. I’ll tell you________ what I think of it.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你吃过包萨吗？一种披萨和包子的混合物。——当然。下个月，杨州的一家包子工厂将每天生产数千个包萨。
考查时态和语态。will make将制作，一般将来时；makes制作，动词三单；was made被做，一般过去时的被动结构；will be made将被制作，一般将来时的被动结构；根据句意理解可知，句子主语baozza和谓语动词make之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动结构，而句中的时间是next month，且each day是指将来的每一天，所以应该用一般将来时的被动，故选D。
2020-2021学年江苏省中考二模考试英语试卷(2)及答案解析
初三年级英语学科二模考试试卷注意事项1.本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分），考试用时100分钟；2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真榜对二维码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用樣皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将读项涂黑。
1. Good news! We’ll have ________ one-day holiday. Let’s go on a spring outing.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —A friend of ______________ thinks he won’t pass the exam.—I think he should believe in ．That's the secret of success．A. my cousin; himselfB. my cousin’s; himC. my cousin’s; himselfD. my cousins; his3. —May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ____________. You have to drive home later.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. may not4. —Could you tell me the way the railway station?—We’re ________ our way there, why not join us?A. at; onB. to; inC. in; atD. to; on5. —Why _______ you ________your homework so far?—Because I __________a football match from 9 to 11 yesterday evening.A. haven’t; finished; was watchingB. won’t; finish; watchedC. don’t; finish; watchedD. didn’t; finish; was watching6. —Finding information is not a big deal today．—Well, the is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not．A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge7. fast runner Su Bingtian is! He finished______ in the 100- metre race in 9．99 seconds．A. How; firstB. What a; firstC. What a; the firstD. How a; the first8. —What will be on show next week?—The photos _________________.A. were taken by HenryB. that was taken by HenryC. will be taken by HenryD. taken by Henry9. —I hear it 's not easy to get a ticket for Captain America Ⅲ, everyone wants to watch it. —Exactly. You can’t find a ____________ film this year.A. less excitedB. more excitingC. most excitingD. 1east excited10. Some students can do very well in English exams, but sometimes they can understandwhat a native (本土的) speaker says.A. exactlyB. simplyC. easilyD. hardly11. I still like those good old songs I often listened to myself in my spare time．A. enjoyB. enjoyingC. to enjoyD. enjoyed12. You’d better the test paper before handing it in．A. go aheadB. go onC. go offD. go over13. Don't go out until the rain stops. _____________, you'11 get wet．A. OtherwiseB. AnywayC. HoweverD. Whatever14. —Excuse me, could you tell me ?—In five minutes.A. when the film would beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. that if the film has been on15. —The radio says there will be a rainstorm this weekend, so we have to cancel the hiking toNanshan．—I'm looking forward to it．A．Never mind．B．What a pity! C．My pleasure．D．No problem．二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。
江苏省扬州市广陵区2024届中考英语仿真试卷含答案
江苏省扬州市广陵区2024届中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The father was looking for a present for his son, one at a proper price but great use.A．in B．of C．with D．for2、There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui，_____Mount Huang in autumn．A．simply B．finally C．luckily D．especially3、Mr. Zhang _____ maths in this school since he was 26.A．teaches B．is teaching C．has taught D．will teach4、—What can I do for you, Madam?—I’m looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all __________.A．made up B．kept upC．taken up D．put up5、—Do you know the lady over there?—Oh yes. is my English teacher.A．He B．She C．His D．Her6、—Where's your brother?—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.A．has been to; so Lucy is B．has gone to; so Lucy hasC．has gone to; so has Lucy D．has been in; so has Lucy7、— The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family.—___________ important advice they gave us!A．How B．What an C．How a D．What8、---Excuse me. May I look at your menu for another ten minutes?--- _________.A．Sure. Take your time. B．.Y ou’re welcome.C．Y es. You’re right D．Be quick!9、–Do you know three students of our school have invented a useful glasses case?--Really? I am so proud of _________.A．they B．their C．them10、 will the concert begin? even o'clock.A．How long, Not until B．How soon, Not untilC．How long, Until D．How soon, UntilⅡ. 完形填空11、Rebecca is a wildlife camerawoman from the UK. She was filming a documentary (纪录片) for the BBC in the Pacific Ocean when she saw something that made her 1 : hundreds of dead birds. They died because they accidentally ate some of the 2 that is thrown into the sea each year. The beaches on the Pacific islands should have been some of the most 3 places in the world. But they were covered with plastic bottles, pens--every plastic thing you can think of. Because of this, the 4 were becoming dirtier and dirtier.Plastic bags were used everywhere in Britain. Britain used nearly 17 billion plastic bags each year. And the 5 can take hundreds of years to break down. Each year, the sea and the environment became more and more 6 .Rebecca decided she had to do something. In her hometown Modbury, she asked local shopkeepers if they could do something to help. She asked them to 7 using plastic bags in their shops.To Rebecca’s surprise, the shopkeepers 8 and Modbury became the first plastic bag-free town in Britain.9 , shoppers offered reusable bags. Other towns followed Mobury’s example and more10 around Britain, such as London, Cambridge are becoming plastic bag-free.Now the “bag for life” is part of the national culture. And since October 2015, all shoppers must pay money for each plastic bag, no matter how much their spending is! It’s not enough, but it’s a start.1．A．move B．cry C．smile D．dream2．A．corn B．rice C．plastic D．rubber3．A．beautiful B．changeable C．difficult D．boring4．A．crops B．scissors C．windows D．beaches5．A．mails B．bowls C．dishes D．bags6．A．polluted B．enjoyable C．relaxing D．magical7．A．continue B．stop C．consider D．remember8．A．refused B．explained C．agreed D．separated9．A．Instead B．However C．Unluckily D．Anyway10．A．villages B．towns C．cities D．countriesⅢ. 语法填空12、In one’s life, one usually has little understanding of oneself. When you succeed, you may be very p roud. When you 1．, you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss lots of 2．(chance) in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well 3．yourself. Y ou may know your strong points andweak 4．(one). You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 5．(realize). You may be confident enough to meet challenges, but first you should know what to do.To get a thorough understanding of yourself, you should have a real sense of self-appreciation. Maybe you think you are not a tall tree 6．just small grass, as long as you get full confidence, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also 7．to look after yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are sad, tell your friends about it to 8．the mood into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t take good care of yourself, you won’t be able to stay away from 9．(ill).So if you get a thorough understanding of yourself, you 10．(get) a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Do you use Facebook, MySpace or Twitter? If so, then you are part of a social network. Social networking sites allow us to see our social connections.When you create a profile (a description of somebody that gives useful information) on a social networking site, you open up a number of possible social connections. You can look up old friends,make new friends, and share music, photos and videos with them. You can also join groups according to your interests or hobbies, favorite TV shows or music.Setting up a social networking account (帐号) is simple. You just create and post a personal profile. For this you need a login name, password, and an e-mail account. Then you add some personal information such as name, age, sex, location, interests, etc. You can also add a photo of yourself. You can control who sees your profile. The next step is to look for new ones, and add the m to your network. Then you can search your friends’ connections for anyone else you’d like to add to your network.Different social networking sites allow people to communicate in different ways. There are sites that allow you to enlarge your personal community such as Facebook. Then there are ones that include media (媒体) sharing, such as YouTube, where members upload and look at other people’s pictures and videos. There are also ones that specialize in sharing music, such as Last FM, and finally, ones that allow bloggers to form online communities, such as Live Journal.The latest trend (趋势) in social networking is to create your own independent social network. Companies do this to make their products sell well and people do it to create their own communities.1．What’s the writer’s purpose in writing Paragraph1?A．To raise a question.B．To lead in the topic.C．To introduce some sites.D．To advertise a social network.2．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2?A．Make new friends.B．Share videos with others.C．Open a net shop.D．Join groups you like.3．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A．It’s easy to build a social networking account.B．It’s easy to search your friends’ connections.C．It’s possible to add a photo of yourself.D．It’s simple to control a social network.4．Last FM is a networking site where _____________.A．you can upload videosB．bloggers can form online communitiesC．you have the largest personal communityD．sharing music is specialized5．What’s the best title of the p assage?A．Social Networks B．Personal Profiles C．Networking Trends D．Networking AccountsB14、Times SupermarketOffice secretaries and accountants needed. Experience preferred but not necessary. Good pay. Free lunch. Training providedOffice secretaries:university education.a good standard of Chinese and Englishkind, pleasant and confidentcommunication skillsAccountants:college educationcertificate（证书）in accounting（会计学）careful and patienta good standard of English.Face-to-face interview with Manager Jeff Smith: 9 a.m. –5 p.m. every day, except weekends. Applications by letter to Jeff Smith also welcome.Address: Block 3, Ninth Street, Sunshine Town.Don’t try to call or email us !1．Times Supermarket needs _____ according to this advertisement.A．managers onlyB．accountants onlyC．office secretaries onlyD．both office secretaries and accountants2．If Sam gets the job as an office secretary or an accountant in Times Supermarket, __________.A．he will get a lower payB．he needn’t pay for three mealsC．he will have chances to be trainedD．he will have to interview the manager every day3．Which of the following is NOT necessary for job applicants（求职者）?A．Much experience. B．Good EnglishC．Good personalities D．Educational backgrounds.4．To have a face-to-face interview with Jeff Smith, you can get there ______.A．at 8:45 a.m. on Sunday B．at 5:00 p.m. on SaturdayC．at 9:15 a.m. on Monday D．at 5:30 p.m. on Tuesday5．How many ways are there for job applicants to contact Jeff Smith?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.C15、What's the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hard work; others suggestknowledge, love and luck.If you arrange(排列)the 26 English letters in order and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c. . . 26 for z, you can change an English word into a number. So hard work becomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98，meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96;love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck: 12+21+3+11=47，a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can't, either.Then what else? Don't be worried. You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude. Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself :attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100，a full mark.Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. It is possible that they will have a better life if they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and became friendly toward others, you'll meet more smiling faces toward you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude toward failure, you'll find it's also rewarding(有益的)though it has caused you losses(损失).1．The writer thinks is the most important thing in a person's life.A．hard work B．knowledgeC．money D．attitude2．What is the mark of the word. "money" according to the passage?A．73. B．72. C．75. D．62.3．From the passage we can learn that .A．different attitudes come from different courses of lifeB．sometimes failure can bring you good if you take a positive attitudeC．math can solve every problem easily in our daily lifeD．none of the English words except "attitude" is 100 or morD16、Cats’ sense of smell is very important to their health. Many cat owners have seen a cat smell the food and refuses it. Careful sniffing( 嗅) tells the cat if something is safe to eat.Cats have a pair of vomeronasal organs(犁鼻器) on the roof of the mouth. When the cat wants to sniff，she will breathe the air in through her mouth. At this moment，she will often squint(斜视) her eyes and maybe even flatten(使…平坦) her ears. This makes her look like she is making faces. The vomeronasal organs will then analyze(分析)thesmell---almost as if the cat is tasting the smell.When you come home from outside the house，your cat can smell what you had for lunch and for a mid-afternoonsnack. She can smell the people you shook hands with and your neighbour you stopped to talk to and hug. She can smell the grass brought under your shoes as you took a shortcut across the lawn. Your cat’s sense of smell is so good that she can smell difference between a gallon of water with a teaspoon of salt in it and plain water. In comparison，we think of salt as completely tasteless.Cats have scent glands(臭腺) on each side of the forehead，on the chin，the lips and next to the tail. When your cat rubs up against your hand，your leg，the sofa，and your bed，she is leaving her scent in those things. She will then use he r sense of smell to recognize “her” things，people and even other pets in the home.If you want to have fun with your cat’s sense of smell，take some small bits of different things，such as a bit of chicken，some flowers and some fish. Place each different scent under a piece of paper towel(so your cat cannot see any of them) and encourage your cat to investigate and find what kind of food she likes to eat best.1．Cats know whether the food is fit to eat or not with their____________.A．sense of touch B．scent glandsC．organs of smell D．sense of taste2．The third paragraph was written mainly to prove that _____________.A．cats are very smartB．cats have a good sense as dogsC．salty water has a special smellD．cats’ sense of smell is excellent3．What does your cat do when it rubs against your foot?A．She puts her scent on it.B．She shows respect to you.C．She asks you to play with her.D．She smells where you were just now.4．What does the word “investigate” mean in the last paragraph?A．Smell. B．See. C．Look. D．Send.5．The passage mainly tells us _________________.A．cats are one of our best friendsB．cats have sharp sense of smellC．sense of smell is very importantD．cats know if something is safe to eatE17、In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The express0ion was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New Y ork City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it "Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States.“Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers throughout the country for over 28 years. People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Jo neses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.1．Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they .A．want to be as rich as their neighborsB．want others to know or to think that they are richC．don’t want others to know they are richD．want to look like their neighbors2．It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to .A．live outside New York City B．live in New York CityC．live in apartments D．live with many neighbors3．Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because atthat time “Jones” is in the United States.A．an important name B．a popular nameC．his neighbor’s name D．not a good name4．According to Arthur Momand’s story, which of the following is Not True ?A．Arthur Momand earned a lot of money every week.B．Arthur Momand hired a servant and gave big parties.C．Arthur Momand moved back to a flat in New York City.D．Arthur Momand married a wealthy wife in the neighborhood.5．According to the last sentence underlined, what’s the writer’s attitude towards“keeping up with the Joneses” ?A．It is very common to keep up with the Joneses.B．It is very easy to keep up with the Joneses.C．It is difficult to always keep up with the Joneses.D．It is never too tired to keep up with the Joneses.F18、Xiao Jing, a Beijing girl took home a cup of iced tea for her father after having supper at McDonald’s. But when the father happily s tarted to drink his daughter’s gift, he found that there was a filter tip (过滤嘴) inside it. Xiao Jing and her father got very angry.This is not the first time that McDonald’s has let Chinese customers down. According to a CCTV program on World Consumer Rights Day(消费者权益保护日) on March 15, a McDonald’s restaurant in Beijing sold chicken wings 90 minutes after they were cooked. The company’s rules set a 30-minutes limit. What’s more, some workers changed desserts’ expiration dates (保质期) or even put them into a new bag or box to sell them again.McDonald’s China released a letter of apology on their official micro blog (微博) soon after the program. “McDonald’s China pays great attention to this. We will immediately look into this accident, deal with it seriously and take practical actions to apologize (道歉) to consumers. We’ll try our best to provide healthy and safe food,” the letter said.We all need to learn how to fight for our rights and interests. Here are some tips:1. Learn some of the differences between real andfake, fresh and overdue (过期的) products.2. Get the invoices（发票）for all your goods and services.3. If you find there’s a problem with your goods, call 12315 or go to your local Consumer Association (消费者协会) for help.1．Why did Xiao Jing and her father angry?A．Because the drink was not fresh.B．Because the drink was not clean.C．Because the drink was not a full cup.D．Because the drink was not what they ordered.2．The sentence “McDonald’s has let Chinese customers down” means “”.A．McDonald’s has m ade Chinese customers happyB．McDonald’s has disappointed(使…失望) Chinese customersC．Chinese customers don’t like McDonald’s foodD．Chinese customers think McDonald’s doesn’t provide good service3．What does the word “fake” mean in Chinese?A．假的B．优秀的C．肤浅的D．错误的4．Which of the following is NOT the right way for consumers to protect their rights?A．Learn the differences between real and fake products.B．Ask for invoices after getting goods or services.C．Check the expiration dates on products before buying them.D．Call the police office if there is something wrong with the goods.5．What does the article mainly aim to tell us?A．McDonald’s China doesn’t provide healthy food.B．It’s necessary for us to learn how to protect our rights.C．We should pay more attention when buying things in the supermarket.D．The Consumer Association can solve all kinds of problems.Ⅴ.书面表达19、寒假是同举们一直都很期待的时光。
2020年中考二模测试《英语试卷》附答案解析
2020年中考⼆模测试《英语试卷》附答案解析中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第⼀部分听⼒I. 听句⼦选图画看图听句⼦,选出与句⼦意思⼀致的图画.每个句⼦读⼀遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句⼦选答语根据你所听到的句⼦,选出正确的答语.每个句⼦读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第⼀段对话,回答第11和第12⼩题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第⼆段对话,回答第13-15⼩题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短⽂理解根据你所听到的短⽂内容,选出最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第⼆部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨⾳找出画线部分与其他单词发⾳不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialogB) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. the B. a C. /7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom. A. to B. in C. at8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people. A. caring B. honest C. stupid9.Amy takes exe rcise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t11.This is our _______ school year,we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It doesn’t matter13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily,he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easily B. badly C. suddenly14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A. throw awayB. turn offC. show up16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late VI. 完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.Bing Xin, one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(⽂学). She was born___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best works Letters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___. Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China,too. Many of her works were about ___28___ problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. schoolVII. 阅读理解（⼀）阅读下列三篇语⾔材料,根据语⾔材料的内容,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(⾏程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussionBOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoyyour work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.36. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB. gardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundC. why many people like gardening so much37. What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?A. Walking.B. Planting.C. Gardening38. Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?A. Garden.B. Park.C. Home.39. What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?A. Flowers.B. Sunlight.C. Your work.40. The best title for this passage might be “________”.A. Enjoy Your HobbyB. Gardening, My FavoriteC. What Is Gardening?CFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.41. Most people think that “fashion” means ________.A. booksB. clothesC. holidays42.By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes. A. wearing a fashionable coat B. eating in a new restaurantC. looking at pictures of people 43. In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information. A. three B. four C. five 44. “There is money in fashion.” means ______.A. people like fashion and money B. fashionable things are expensive C. one can make money through fashion 45. The passage is mainly about _____. A. the changes of fashion B. the kinds of fashions C. the money in fashionVIII. 情景对话A: Hi, Steve. I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.B: ____46____A: At 4 o’clock.B: Well, I was shopping at Baihui Supermarket.A: Oh. By the way, ____47____B: With my sister.A: Well, tomorrow we will go to plant trees in the city park. _____48_____B: Yes, I’d like to. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. _____49_____A: Let’s go there by bike. Riding is a good way to protect the environment.B: _____50_____A: Let’s meet at 8:00 am, at the school gate.B: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.A. When and where shall we meet?B. Would you like to join us?C. What time did you call me?D. who did you go shopping with?E. where shall we go?F. What shall we do?G. How shall we go there?IX. 阅读理解（⼆）阅读下⾯短⽂,按要求完成下列各题.阅读下⾯短⽂,按要求完成下列各题.In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed---pajamas(睡⾐). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christopher’s Smile.Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen and Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher di ed of cancer at a young age. Christopher’s Smile aims to raise money to fund development of new drugs to treat childhood cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers.The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Ju nior School organized the event Pajama Day to support Christopher’s Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid 1 pound to wear his or her pajama to school on Pajama Day.” said a youn g organizer.Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.51. Why did the students at LVS Ascot Junior School wear pajamas to school?(根据短⽂内容回答问题)52. Who set up the charity called Christopher’s Smile? (根据短⽂内容回答问题)53. Did the students of Grade 6 support Christopher’s smile? (根据短⽂内容回答问题)54. 从⽂中找出与下⾯句⼦中画线部分意思最接近的短语.The whole school joined in Pajama Day.55. In this passage, the underlined word “they” re fers to ________.X. 词汇选⽤⽅框内所给词的适当形式填空.每个词只能⽤⼀次.appear we harm gentleman work56. The boy is going to be an office _______ when he grows up.57. Air pollution and water pollution are quite _______ to people’s health.58. Ladies and ________! May I have your attention, please?59. It was bad luck. My keys ______, so I couldn’t get into the room last night.60. Their house looks a little small, but ______ is much bigger.B) 根据句意及所给的词⾸字母或汉语提⽰,补全单词.(注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卷的相应位置)61.Here is some boiled water. Have a drink whenever you are t________.62.We have to c________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.63.The governments should develop l________ to stop people from killing sharks.64.What an ________ (丑陋的) picture! The park was badly polluted.65.A recent________ (调查) showed 75% people like playing cell phones in their free time.XI. 书⾯表达66.书⾯表达2018年1⽉以来,琼海市开始推⼴使⽤共享单车,你对这⼀举措有什么看法？请根据下⾯的表格提⽰内容写⼀篇短⽂,谈谈共享单车的利弊及使⽤共享单车的建议,以便在英语课上与同学们交流.要求：1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范；2. 必须包含所给提⽰,但不要逐字翻译,并做适当发挥；3. ⾏⽂中不得出现真实⼈名、校名或地名；4. 词数80左右.(⽂章开头和结尾已给出,不计⼊总词数)Recently shared bikes can be seen everywhere on the street in Qionghai. Many people use them for work, for sport or just for fun. I think …What’s your opinion about shared bikes? Will you choose one as your everyday vehicle?答案与解析第⼀部分听⼒I. 听句⼦选图画看图听句⼦,选出与句⼦意思⼀致的图画.每个句⼦读⼀遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句⼦选答语根据你所听到的句⼦,选出正确的答语.每个句⼦读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第⼀段对话,回答第11和第12⼩题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第⼆段对话,回答第13-15⼩题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短⽂理解根据你所听到的短⽂内容,选出最佳选项.短⽂读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第⼆部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨⾳找出画线部分与其他单词发⾳不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialog【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B【解析】【1题详解】lady中划线部分发/ e?/的⾳,⼥⼠；plastic划线部分发/?/的⾳,塑料的；manager划线部分发/?/的⾳,经理,A 中划线部分发⾳是不同于B和C划线部分的发⾳,故选A.【2题详解】bottle划线部分发/ ?/的⾳,瓶⼦；above划线部分发/?/的⾳,在……上；officer划线部分发/ ?/的⾳,办公室,B中划线部分不同于A和C划线部分的发⾳,故选B.【3题详解】work划线部分发/??/的⾳,⼯作；afford划线部分发/??/的⾳,买得起；airport划线部分发/??/的⾳,机场,A中划线部分发⾳不同于B 和C中划线部分发⾳,故选A.【4题详解】harmful划线部分发/ɑ?/的⾳,有害的；market划线部分发/ɑ?/的⾳,市场；war划线部分发/??/的⾳,战争,C中划线部分发⾳不同于A和B中划线部分的发⾳,故选C.【5题详解】degree划线部分发/ɡ/的⾳,度数；fridge划线部分发/?/的⾳,冰箱；dialog划线部分发/ɡ/的⾳,对话,B中划线部分不同于A和C中划线部分的发⾳,故选B.B) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出⼀个能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. theB. aC. /【答案】C【解析】句意：树变绿了,春天开花了.考查冠词辨析题.a是不定冠词,泛指,⼀个,⽤于辅⾳因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词,泛指,⼀个,⽤于元⾳因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词,特指,⽤在独⼀⽆⼆名词前,像地球,⽉亮,太阳.但是,专有名词和表⽰⽉份、星期、季节、节⽇、三餐、学科、球类、棋类的名词前都不⽤冠词.in spring在春季；根据句意语境,可知选C.7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom.A. toB. inC. at【答案】C【解析】句意：我们教室的顶部有许多灯.考查介词短语辨析题.at the top of在……顶上,固定短语；根据句意语境,可知选C.8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people.A. caringB. honestC. stupid【答案】B【解析】句意：我们知道诚实的⼈不会说谎或欺骗⼈.考查形容词辨析题.A. caring有同情⼼的；B. honest诚实的；C. stupid愚蠢的.根据句意语境,可知honest符合句意,故选B.9.Amy takes exercise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence【答案】B【解析】句意：艾⽶每天锻炼⾝体.这就是她健康和充满活⼒的原因.考查名词辨析题.A. memory记忆；B. energy精⼒；C. silence沉默.根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t【答案】C【解析】句意：——托尼,你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——对不起,我不能.我得练习弹吉他.考查⽇常交际⽤语.根据答语I have to practice playing the guitar.,结合语境,可知是否定回答,可排除A.Could you please…表⽰客⽓的请求或建议,否定回答多⽤sorry,故选C.11.This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我们的第三学年,我们将在两个⽉后毕业.考查数词辨析题.基数词（one除外）后⾯接复数名词,school year是单数形式,可排除B.序数词需⽤定冠词the修饰,但是当序数词前⾯有代词或其他词修饰,则不⽤冠词.根据句意结构,可知选A.12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It do esn’t matter【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为明天会下⾬吗？——我希望不会.我讨厌下⾬天,⼜湿⼜冷.考查⽇常交际⽤语.A. I hope not 我希望不是,⽤于表达相反看法；B. That’s OK没关系,⽤于回应别⼈的感谢C. It doesn’t matter.没关系,⽤于回应别⼈的感谢.根据下⽂I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.,结合句意语境,可知是否定回答,故选A.13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easilyB. badlyC. suddenly【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天下午⼀辆汽车撞到了汤姆.幸运的是,他没有受到严重的伤害.考查副词辨析题.A. easily容易地,；B. badly很坏地,；C. suddenly突然地.hurt伤害,根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】句意：这道数学题对我来说太难了,所以我请玛丽帮我.考查连词辨析题.A. but但是,表转折；B. or或者,表选择；C. so所以,表因果.本句前后是因果关系（前因后果式）,需⽤so连接；根据句意语境,可知选C.15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A.throw awayB. turn offC. show up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：为了节约能源,离开房间时请关掉电视.考查动词短语辨析题.A. throw away扔掉；B. turn off关掉（电源等）；C. show up到场.根据句意语境,可知turn off符合句意,故选B.16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming【答案】C【解析】句意：⼀周之后是五⼀节.许多学⽣计划回家.考查动词时态辨析题.in a week⼀周后,⽤于⼀般将来时,可排除AB选项.go、come 等动词的现在进⾏时结构常⽤于表⽰将来的动作；根据句意语境,可知选C.17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How【答案】B【解析】句意：多好的消息啊！下星期⽇我们将在琼海进⾏⼀次学校旅⾏.考查感叹句.英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句,其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. How引导的感叹句,其构成：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句good news好消息,news是不可数名词,需⽤“what +形容词+不可数名词”结构；根据句意语境,可知选B.18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having【答案】A【解析】句意：别太紧张,我们停下来喝杯咖啡休息⼀下吧.考查动词形式辨析题.stop停⽌,有两种结构：stop to do 停下来去做另⼀件事；stop doing停⽌做（正在做的）某事.根据句意语境,可知是建议停下来正在做的事去喝咖啡休息⼀下,故选A.19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant【答案】A【解析】句意：许多⼈认为每年都应该在我们城市周围种植更多的树.考查被动语态辨析题.本句是宾语从句,从句主语more trees是动词plant的受动者,需⽤被动语态；should应该,后接原形动词；根据句意语境,可知选A.20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late【答案】B【解析】句意：我们⽼师想知道你今天早上迟到的原因.考查宾语从句.宾语从句需⽤陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除.根据句意语境,可知选B.VI. 完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. Bing Xin,one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(⽂学). She was born ___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese ___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best worksLetters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___.Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China, too. Many of her works were about___28___problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. school【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B【解析】试题分析：本⽂是⼀篇⼈物⼩传,重点介绍了中国著名⼥作家冰⼼的简单⽣平和主要成就.【21题详解】句意：1900年她⽣于福建省.考查介词辨析题.be born in出⽣于；根据句意语境,可知选B.【22题详解】句意：她从⼩就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查动词辨析题.A. studied（研究性）学习；B. worked⼯作；C. found发现.根据句意语境,可知study符合句意,故选A.【23题详解】句意：她从⼩就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查名词辨析题.traditional Chinese stories中国传统⼩说（故事）；根据句意语境,可知选C.【24题详解】句意：她的第⼀篇⽂章发表于1919年.考查动词短语辨析题.A. came out出来,引申为“发表”等；B. came true 实现；C. came over⾛过来.her first piece of writing她的第⼀篇⽂章.根据句意语境,可知选A.【25题详解】句意：她写⼩说、诗歌等,但最著名的作品是她的⼉童作品.考查连词辨析题.本句前后是转折关系,需⽤but连接.根据句意语境,可知选C. 【26题详解】句意：她⾮常爱孩⼦,给他们写了许多温柔⽽明智的诗.考查形容词短语辨析题.A. serious and boring 严肃⽆聊的；B. gentle and wise 温⽂尔雅的；C. meaningless and scary 毫⽆意义和可怕.根据句意语境,可知选B. 【27题详解】句意：我们发现她最好的作品《寄⼩读者》是不会轻易被忘记的.考查副词辨析题.early 和slowly 意义相对；根据句意语境,可知easily 容易地,符合句意,故选C. 【28题详解】句意：她的许多作品都是关于⼥性问题的.考查名词所有格.根据下⽂She believed mother ’s love is the greatest love in the world.,结合句意语境,可知women’s 符合语境,故选C. 【29题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的⾓⾊.考查动词辨析题.A. played 扮演；B. took 带⾛；C. brought 带来.play a role 发挥作⽤/扮演⾓⾊,固定短语.根据句意语境,可知选A . 【30题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的⾓⾊.考查名词辨析题.根据句意语境,可知family 符合语境,故选B.点睛：完型填空是难度最⼤的题.它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于⼀体.是考查语⾔综合运⽤的能⼒的⼀道题.解题的⽅法第⼀要带着空,通读⽂章,搞清事件发⽣的背景.紧紧抓住上下⽂语境所提供的信息,充分利⽤各种线索,语法知识,以及句⼦之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下⽂背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项.VII. 阅读理解（⼀）阅读下列三篇语⾔材料,根据语⾔材料的内容,从每⼩题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(⾏程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussion【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】试题分析：本⽂对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的⽇程安排.【31题详解】题意：William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理将于抵达北京.考查细节理解题.根据⽇程安排Monday, May 18 4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co.,可知是星期⼀,故选B.【32题详解】题意：他们将于5⽉19⽇上午9点30分 .考查细节理解题.根据⽇程Tuesday, May 19 9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building,可知在亚洲贸易公司⼤楼进⾏探讨,故选A.【33题详解】题意：他们的⼩组讨论将持续 .考查细节理解题.根据⽇程安排2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussion,可知分组讨论五个⼩时,故选B.【34题详解】题意：他们将于星期三（交通⽅式）到上海.考查细节理解题.根据⽇程6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai,可知乘飞机到上海,故选C.【35题详解】题意：这封信的主要内容是关于 .考查⽂意理解题.根据信件内容,可知是对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的⽇程安排.选A.点睛：对于阅读理解题,⾸先要粗读⽂章了解⼤意,其次通过细读,理解全⽂.在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题⽬,根据题⽬要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读.在阅读理解的题⽬中,所设问题主要有以下⼏种⽅式：找主题或概括⽂章的中⼼思想、就⽂中的具体事实和情节进⾏提问、根据⽂章的表层意思进⾏深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的⽅式,进⾏有侧重地阅读.1、概括⽂章中⼼思想.1)⽂⾸呈现主题句.2)⽂尾出现主题句.3)⾸尾呼应展现主题.4)⽂中表述主题.前⾯提出问题,⽂中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在⽂中导出,⽽后再做进⼀步的解释.5)⽂章没有主题句.在这种情况下,考⽣要把所有的细节综合起来.进⾏逻辑推理,概括归纳出⽂章的主题句.2.掌握⽂章的具体事实和重要情节.在考题中,经常会见到就⽂章中某⼀具体事实和重要情节进⾏测试的题⽬.这就要求考⽣在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发⽣的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点.还有⼀些测试题,要求考⽣在理解的基础上,通过⾃⼰的思维将理解的内容系统化,⽐如计算、排序等题型.BOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to s pend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one。
2023年江苏省扬州市广陵区中考二模英语试题(解析版)
2023.05
（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：
1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题~第45题，共60分）、非选择题（第46题~第76题，共60分）两部分。本次考试时间为100分钟，满分120分。考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
2.Nobody taught my grandpa how to use Wechat. He learned it all by ________.
A.herB.herselfC.himD.himself
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：没有人教我爷爷怎样用微信。他都是自学的。
考查反身代词。herself她自己；her她；him他；himself他自己。learn sth by oneself“自学”，所以此处应用反身代词，爷爷是男性，因此用himself。故选D。
14.— Shall I give you a ride since it’s snowing heavily?
—_________.
A.It couldn’t be betterB.Got itC.I can’t agree moreD.Don’t mention it
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——雪下得很大，要我载你一程吗？——再好不过了。
3.—I’m really worried about the giant panda Ya Ya. ________ is she going now?
—Things are changing for the better. She has returned to China.
2020年江苏省扬州市中考模拟测试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟卷01一、单项填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)1. 一Hurry up, or we'll be late.一Take your time-it's just ____ short distance from here to ___cinema.A./; theB. the; aC. a; theD. /; a2. 一Your tea smells great! 一It's from India. Would you like________?A. someB. thisC. itD. little3. In England, traffic________ keep to the left. It's different from that in China.A. needB. mayC. canD. must4. 一Where is Mary? 一She is waiting for the bus ________the bus stop.A. ofB. atC. onD. to5. Mr White moved to Beijing in 2013. So far he ________there for 5 years.A. livesB. will liveC. livedD. has lived6. 一Shall we go shopping now? 一Sorry, I can't. I my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing7. Some animals can _____ the colour around to protect themselves.A. see offB. give upC. put awayD. take on8. 一Mr Green is a very kind man.一Yes, when we have trouble with our homework, he always ______ it to us clearly.A. expressesB. expectsC. explainsD. excuses9. 一What is the __________ of your excellent spoken English?一Practice makes perfect!A. resultB. secretC. dutyD. influence10. 一I'm wondering why Simon looks worried.一He _______ a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result.A. entersB. enteredC. will enterD. is entering11. Just hang the towel _______ the back of the chair so that it will dry soon.A. withB. behindC. overD. from12. 一______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills? 一Why not?A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a13. People who don't have enough sleep are actually sending a (n) _____to serious problems in their life.A. invitationB. attractionC. warningD. explanation14. I think John will make a good monitor, ________I'd like to vote for him.A. butB. soC. orD. for15. 一Would you please tell me ___________________? 一Next month.A. when will Sara take part in Beijing MarathonB. when Sara will take part in Beijing MarathonC. when did Sara take part in Beijing MarathonD. when Sara took part in Beijing Marathon二、完型填空(每小题1分, 满分15分)Lyle's Second GoIn 1982, when I was coaching the Raiders, the owner of the team talked with me about a possible 1 for Lyle Alzado. After watching him on tape, I didn't think he was that 2 , but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment for him. We reached an _3 .That summer at training camp, Lyle was having a hard time. He had that look in his eyes that both young and old players get when things aren't going 4_ . One morning Lyle came into my office. Here was a huge man, with his head about as 5 as it could go. We talked, or rather, I 6 . The main point was that Lyle felt his career was over and wanted to retire（退役）. He felt 7 for disappointing us since we had just traded for him.Lyle was always an emotional person. He 8 all that emotional energy with him when playing football. This is one of the reasons that he was a good 9 . Now he was in front of me, almost crying. I realized we had to keep that 10 going. Then I 11 my reasons why he should remain at the Raiders. At the end of our talk, I said," You go out and play your very best, and let us 12 if you still have it. Personally, I think you do."In January 1984, Tampa Bay Stadium, Super Bowl XVIII, with less than two minutes remaining, we were 13 38一9. We were the world champions of professional football. I saw Lyle, crying like a baby. I had to turn away quickly, 14 I would have joined him.I remembered that morning in my office. If Lyle hadn't given his career another shot（尝试）, neither he nor the Raiders would have had this 15 . During that moment, I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career.1. A. exchange B. communication C. trade D. business2. A. tall B. good C. young D. energetic3. A. agreement B. encouragement C. instruction D. improvement4. A. slow B. badly C. well D. fast5. A. low B. cool C. clear D. heavy6. A. heard B. reminded C. answered D. listened7. A. impossible B. safe C. tired D. sorry8. A. faced B. carried C. received D. imagined9. A. fan B. coach C. player D. boss10. A. ball B. fire C. time D. talk11. A. went through B. gave up C. put up D. dreamed of12. A. guess B. wonder C. decide D. doubt3. A. leading B. directing C. showing D. losing14. A. so B. but C. and D. or15. A. decision B. victory C. courage D. strength三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 满分20分)ASummer vacation is coming. Attending a summer programme is a good way to improve skills and make new friends. TeenLife has researched and collected the best summer activities for you. For more information, please log in www. teenlife. com.Snow Farm SummerAt Snow Farm Summer, you're not a student; you're an artist! It offers small-group studios led by professional artists! The studios include glass, clay, metal, drawing/painting and printmaking. They are for 8th-12th graders from July 15 to July 20, 2019.The Ithaca Summer Music Academy (ISMA)ISMA provides a creative and supportive environment for young adults to grow into musicians. Our progam offers rich music courses which are taught by the Ithaca College teachers and top music educators from all over the country.Our programme is open to grades 7-9. It is from July 8 to July 21, 2019.National Teen Leadership Programme (NTLP)Our leadership programme includes leadership exercise and speech training. It will improve teens' leadership skills.Our programme is open to students in grades 9一12. Our camps this year will be held at Chapman University, July 10-12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31-August 2. Engineering ExperienceHave you ever wanted to build a bridge? Programme a robot? Join us for a hands-on, week-long introduction to the world of engineering at Episcopal High School. Students will use their design skills and the scientific method to solve real engineering problems.It is open to 7th-9th graders and starts on July 10, 2019.1. If a 9th grader is free after July 21 to attend a summer programme in www. teenlife. com,he/she can join ______.A. Snow Farm SummerB. The Ithaca Summer Music AcademyC. National Teen Leadership ProgrammeD. Engineering Experience2. What can students do in ISMA?A. Take some music courses.B. Take part in art studios.C. Receive speech training.D. Learn to design a bridge.3. If a student wants to learn how to programme a robot, he/she will take the course at _____.A. Ithaca CollegeB. Episcopal High SchoolC. Chapman UniversityD. Sacramento State UniversityBAfter that, we went on down the river. It was very dark that night and it wasn’t easy to see where we were going. Suddenly, a big steamboat came at us very fast, and the next minute it was right over us. Jim and I jumped off the raft (木筏) into the water. The boat hit the raft and went on up the river.When I came up out of the water, I couldn’t see Jim anywhere. I called out his name again and again, but there was no answer. “He’s dead!” I thought. Slowly, I swam to the side of the river and got out. I saw that I was near a big old wooden house. Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me. They made a terrible noise and someone called from the house, “Who’s there?”“George Jackson,” I answered quickly. “I’ve fallen off a river boat.”Well, the people who lived in that house were very kind, and they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal. I told them that my family were all dead, so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted. It was a beautiful house and the food was good there, so I stayed.A few days later one of the slaves in the house came to me and said, “Come with me!” Together, we went down to some trees by the river. “In there!” he said and went away.On the ground, I found a man, asleep. It was Jim! I was really pleased to see him. When the steamboat hit the raft, Jim told me, the raft didn’t break up. Jim swam after it and caught it. Then he began to look for me.We decided to leave at once. It’s all right living in a house for a little while, but you feel more free and easy and comfortable on a raft.4.What happened LAST in the story?A. George saw a big house.B. George got some new clothes.C. George found Jim on the ground.D. George jumped off the raft into the water.5.Why did George Jackso n answer “quickly” when someone called from the house?A. George felt afraid and nervous.B. George felt happy and lucky.C. George really wanted to stay there.D. George didn’t want to lie to him.6.Which of these old sayings best fits this story?A. It never rains but it pours.B. Every dog has its day.C. Burn the candle at both ends.D. Many hands make light work.CIt could happen just about any time you step out in public.You get on an almost-empty bus, but the next passenger decides to sit right next to you. While you are waiting in line at the supermarket, the next customer stands just behind you shouting into his phone.These are attacks of the personal space invaders（入侵者）. Though preferences for personal space differ from culture to culture, we Britons do love our independence and privacy.As the British etiquette（礼仪）website Debrett's puts it, as a British person, somebody standing too close may make you "pay less attention to what somebody is saying than to how close they are to you". Simple acts like putting an arm around someone you don't know that well may seem friendly in China, but they can make us very uncomfortable. The ediplomat. com website explains; "The British are not back touchers and generally do not show feelings in public."Being a British person around people from other countries can therefore be full of problems. People from many European countries such as France and Spain kiss each other on the cheek when they meet, yet to us this seems too friendly and "touchy-freely".Simple matters like how close others stand can be problematic to Britons who want to keep their own personal space. Giving advice on how to behave around a British person, Debrett's says that "if you can feel the warmth of their worried breath upon your face, then you're standing too close". So, are British people unfriendly? Far from it. The ediplomat. com website explains that we are not as "indifferent" as we may seem, but "very friendly and helpful to foreigners". However, we do have different ideas about our own space to many people from other countries. Just let us know if you're going to come any closer than arm's length, and you'll be fine!7. What is the article mainly about?A. How to make friends with British people.B. Some tips on British table manners.C. Ways in which British people show feelings.D. British people's preferences for personal space.8. If you were meeting a British person for the first time, it would be polite of you to_____, according to the article.A. kiss him/her on the cheekB. put an arm around him/herC. keep an arm's length away from him/herD. touch his/her back or shake his/her hands9. The underlined word "indifferent" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to "________".A. coldB. impatientC. modestD. gentlemanlike10. What can we conclude from the article?A. The writer of the article may be a Chinese.B. The writer of the article may be a British.C. British people like to sit next to others on empty buses.D. British people do not like staying with other Europeans.四、词汇运用 (每小题1分, 满分10分)根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。
江苏省扬州市邗江区2020年中考第二次模拟英语试题
2020年中考第二次模拟英语试卷2020.6（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分选择题共60分一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the2. —Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?—__________. I prefer photograph.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither3. —__________will you stay in London this summer holiday?— About 2 weeks, I think.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How much4. —I am very proud of the _________ China has made to fighting against COVID-19.—A great country usually takes great responsibility.A. advantagesB. contributionC. challengeD. development5. —Is that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it _______be him. He has gone to America.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. may not6. Betty is a new student in our class. We know _______ about her except her name.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything7. —terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8. —Did you see anyone walk by just now?—No, I _________ a movie.A. have watchedB. was watchingC. watchedD. am watching9. When you yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.A. compareB. communicateC. contactD. connect10. He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Year’s Excellent Officer because he is clever, easy-goingAnd, ________ ,hardworking.A. after allB. in allC. at allD. above all11. President Xi said, “As teenagers, you should be ready to _______ new challenges any time.”A. take upB. take onC. take awayD. take off12. —When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. has finished13. — How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．A. worseB. easierC. betterD. happier14. —Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A.why you’ll go to BeijingB. how you’ll go to BeijingC. when you’ll go to BeijingD. whether you’ll g o to Beijing15. Just as the saying goes, “______.” My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work.A. practice makes perfectB. no pain, no gainC. every dog has its dayD. actions speak louder than words二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市邗江区2020年中考第二次模拟英语试题
年中考第二次模拟英语试卷 2020.6 2020年中考第二次模拟英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第一部分 选择题 共60分一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. Earth is ________ only home to everyone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the2. —Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?—__________. I prefer photograph.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither3. —__________will you stay in London this summer holiday?— About 2 weeks, I think.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How much4. —I am very proud of the _________ China has made to fighting against COVID-19.—A great country usually takes great responsibility.A. advantagesB. contributionC. challengeD. development5. — Is that Ann’s husband over there?— No, it _______be him. He has gone to America.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. may not6. Betty is a new student in our class. We know _______ about her except her name.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything7. — terrible mess you have made!—Sorry, I will clear it up right now.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8. —Did you see anyone walk by just now?—No, I _________ a movie.A. have watchedB. was watchingC. watchedD. am watching9. When you yourself with others, you miss the wonder of who you are.A. compareB. communicateC. contactD. connect10. He will, no doubt, be recommended as this Year’s Excellent Officer because he is clever, easy-goingAnd, ________ ,hardworking.A. after allB. in allC. at allD. above all11. President Xi said, “As teenagers, you should be ready to _______ new challenges any time.”A. take upB. take onC. take awayD. take off12. —When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?—Not until the work tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. will finishD. has finished13. — How was your job interview yesterday?—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked．A. worseB. easierC. betterD. happier14. —Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A. why you’ll go to BeijingB. how you’ll go to BeijingC. when you’ll go to BeijingD. whether you’ll g o to Beijing15. Just as the saying goes, “______.” My cousin has made his dream come true after years of hard work.A. practice makes perfectB. no pain, no gainC. every dog has its dayD. actions speak louder than words分）二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2020届扬州教院附中中考英语二模试卷(有答案)(已审阅)
第二学期第二次模拟测试九年级英语试卷（满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟） 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 8 页。
包含选择题（第 1 题～第 45题，共 60分）、非选择题（第 46题～第 81 题，共 60分）两部分。
本次考试时间为 100分 钟，满分 120 分。
考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
2. 答题前，请考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔写在答题 纸上相应的位置。
请在答题纸指定区域作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 60 分）一、单项选择 （共 15 小题；每小题 l 分，计 15 分） 在下列各题 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. --- Have you seen _______ film The Wandering Earth in which Wu Jing plays the lead role?11. --- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop. --- It is just a misunderstanding. _______ , he had nothing to do with the case. A. In fact B. As a result C. However D. Moreover12. --- You have made a lot of mistakes in the exam. --- . I checked it several times.A. So what?B. I 'm afraid not.C. What 's up?D. You must be joking.--- Of course. I have never seen such _______ exciting science fiction film.A. a; anB. the; /C. a; /2. --- Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?--- Either is OK. It makes me no _______ to me. A. choiceB. changeC. difference3. --- Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?--- Impossible now. He ______ to do so, but he has just hurt his leg.A. has hopedB. was hopedC. has expected4. --- We haven 't seen Mrs Li for a long time. --- What do you suppose _______ to her?A. has happenedB. to happenC. was happening5. --- Do you know what Robinson Crusoe did just after he got to the island? --- Yes. The first thing _______ he did was to look for some food.A. whoB. thatC. which6. ---May I take the dog with me, sir?--- _______ . Pets are not allowed to enter the hall.A. Yes, you mayB. No, you mustn 'tC. Yes, you can.7. --- David, ______ . You fall asleep in class again! --- I 'm sorry. I promise that I ______ .A. wakes up; willB. wake up; willC. waking up; won 't8. --- Why are you so tired?--- Because we _______ football on the playground the whole afternoon.A. were playingB. will playC. play9. --- _______ will Yangzhou World Horticultural Exposition be held? --- Not until 10 th April 2021. A. How long B. When C. How soon 10. --- Is our Wechat account safe?--- Yes, nobody can use it _______ they have the password. A. unlessB. whenC. sinceD. the; anD. decisionD. was expectedD. having happenedD. whatD. No, you needn 'tD. wake up; won 'tD. playedD. How oftenD. if13. --- Could you tell me ______ ?--- Oh, she is the world 's first robot citizen, Sophia.A. what is the tall girlB. who is the tall girlC. what the tall girl isD. who the tall girl is14. --- Can you tell me how to get to the park?--- Thank you all the same.A. Show me the map, pleaseB. Certainly. It 's next to the museum.C. Sorry, I 've no idea. I'm new here.D. Sure. Walk along the street till the end.15. --- Learning a foreign language is not easy. It takes time.--- I agree. ______ . There 's no short cut.A. All roads lead to Rome.B. Rome wasn 't built in a day.C. Practice makes perfect.D. Better late than never.二、完形填空（共15 小题；每小题l 分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年中考二模测试《英语试题》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)单词辨音，找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1．A．natural B．add C．race2．A．lock B．cloth C．connection3．A．fix B．divide C．wise4．A．least B．instead C．repeat5．A．discussion B．including C．shutB)选择填空，从A、B、C、D三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(15分) 6．Mum added lots of _____ to the food, but it still wasn’t _____.A．salt; salty enough B．salty; enough salt C．salt; salt enough7．— I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.— Mm, it does have a _____ smell.A．pleasant; pleased B．pleased; pleased C．pleased; pleasant8．The milk _____ strange. Do you think it’s OK to drink?A．was tasted B．is tasted C．tastes9．It is _____ good weather _____ we would like to go out today.A．so; that B．such; that C．so; as10．I think _____ should help their parents do some chores at home. A．fifteen-year-olds B．fifteen-year-old C．fifteen years old 11．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?— Of course. He _____ by people all over the world.A．was looked up B．was looked up to C．looked up12．— Could you tell us _____?— Sometimes, if I have time.A．how often do you play computer gamesB．how often you go to the parkC．how soon you see a film13.—How much will the bike _____?—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A．spend B．cost C．pay14．— Quite a few laws and rules on food safety _____ into use last month.— Can you tell me what they are?A．were putting B．have been put C．were put15．Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to master English. A．you have B．will you C．you will16．—_____is it from here to the airport?—It’s about _____ taxi ride.A．How long, 10 minutes’B．How far, 10-minutesC．How long, 10- minutes D．How far, 10 minutes’17．Xiaoming is _____ honest boy from the countryside and he is now studying in_____university in Guangzhou. A．an, a B．a, the C．a, a D．a, an18．_____lovely the panda is!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a19．The baby is too young. You shouldn’t leave her at home by _____.A．you B．her C．yourself D．herself20．Not only his classmates but also his teacher _____used to walking to school now.A．was B．is C．are D．were二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项。
2024年江苏省扬州市广陵区梅岭中学教育集团中考二模英语试题
2024年江苏省扬州市广陵区梅岭中学教育集团中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1．—What’s in today’s newspaper?—There is ________ exciting report on Chinese Women’s Football Team. It says that those women football players are ________ pride of all Chinese.A．an; /B．a; the C．the; a D．an; the2．—The live show by the Westlife on the Internet is really excellent!—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A．Not exactly B．Don’t mention it C．Quite the opposite D．Couldn’t agree more 3．—Mom, so hot! Can I take the helmet off?—Oh, dear, everyone ________ wear it. Safety comes first.A．must B．can C．mustn’t D．can’t4．—What else should I pay attention to ________ my English?—You should watch English videos as often as possible.A．improve B．improves C．improving D．to improve5．—I don’t know how to DIY the bookcase which I bought from Yijia.—Don’t worry, just follow the ________.A．information B．instruments C．instructions D．introductions 6．—We planted lots of trees on Tree Planting Day.—That’s quite meaningful. If more trees ________, we’ll have a greener world.A．plant B．are planted C．will plant D．will be planted 7．—Jessie, where’re you going this summer holiday?—Yunnan. The weather is fine with temperatures in the ________.A．twenty B．twenty’s C．twenties D．twentieth 8．—What do you think of Cui Chenxi, a 13-year-old skater, who won a gold medal?—She is excellent. When she experiences pain, she always shows great courage ________ her age.A．at B．against C．through D．beyond 9．—Who helps you with your homework, your father or your mother?—________ After the “double reduction” policy is carried out, I’m able to finish my homework at school.A．None.B．Either.C．Both.D．Neither.10．—In today’s after-school-service class, we discussed ________.—That’s a good topic for teenagers’ mental (心理的) health.A．how we could keep a good feeling B．how we can get better gradesC．how can we manage our time D．how could we be helpful11．—Would you please offer me help to solve the problem?—________. That’s what true friends really mean.A．With pleasure B．Don’t mention it C．It doesn’t matter D．Take it easy 12．—It is a pity that the disease is still terrible at present.—Yes. It will be worse ________ we take further action for it.A．unless B．since C．if D．when 13．—Mum, when shall we go to watch the cherry blossoms in Slender West Lake?—________ your homework ________ tomorrow.A．Until; will be finished B．Until; has finishedC．Not until; will finish D．Not until; is finished14．—Wow, how clean and tidy our streets are now.—Don’t you know that Mr. Zhang, together with other cleaners ________?A．tidies them up B．tidied them upC．have tidied them up D．has tidied them up15．— Mum, I spent the whole night preparing for the exam.— Dear! ________ Don’t stay up too late, or you’ll be tired out.A．You can’t burn the candle at both ends.B．The grass is always greener on the other side.C．Practice makes perfect.D．The early bird catches the worm.二、完形填空It was a fine afternoon. As I was riding a bike home from my office as usual, I noticed aperson cycling in front of me, about 300 metres away. I could tell he was a little 16 than me and I decided to try to catch up with him. It was about one kilometre to go on the road 17 I had to turn off, so I started cycling faster and faster.Every block, I was gaining on him just a little bit. In a few minutes, I was only about 100 metres behind him. I got so 18 that I really picked up speed, trying my best to push myself. Maybe you have 19 I was cycling in an Olympic triathlon(三项全能运动).20 I made it. I passed him by and felt pretty good on the inside at that moment. I beat him, of course, but he didn’t even know we were 21 . He was still cycling slowly along the street.And after riding past him, I was 22 that I had missed my turn as a result of being so focused(专注的) on competing with him. I had gone almost six blocks further and had to 23 and go all the way back.Isn’t that what happens in life when we pay too much attention to 24 with co-workers, neighbours, friends or even strangers, trying to pass them and prove that we are more25 ? We spend our time and energy chasing after them and at last we miss out on our own26 . What’s even funnier is that we just put on a one-man show, for the people we see as our opponents(对手) may know 27 about it.The 28 of such unhealthy competition is that it’s a never-ending cycle. There will always be somebody ahead of you in one way or another, someone with a better job, a nicer car, more money in the bank, etc. So, don’t 29 yourself in the event of endless comparison.Take what life has given you: the height, weight and personality. Dress well and wear it proudly. Stay focused and live a 30 life. There’s no competition in destiny(命运). Run your own race and wish others well!16．A．older B．lighter C．slower D．taller 17．A．before B．after C．when D．since 18．A．worried B．excited C．tired D．relaxed 19．A．discovered B．imagined C．suggested D．remembered 20．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Quietly D．Naturally 21．A．moving B．training C．racing D．searching22．A．aware B．lucky C．proud D．satisfied 23．A．look out B．give up C．hold on D．turn around 24．A．agreeing B．dealing C．comparing D．meeting 25．A．careful B．successful C．peaceful D．cheerful 26．A．chances B．courses C．directions D．discoveries 27．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing 28．A．problem B．advantage C．reason D．challenge 29．A．hide B．teach C．remind D．lose30．A．free B．busy C．common D．modern三、阅读理解Lots of animals live on Earth with us. Some of them look strange. Do you know the following animals? They are cute, aren’t they!31．Which animals can you see in Australia?A．Pufferfish arid wombats.B．Platypuses and wombats.C．Platypuses and Angora rabbits.D．Angora rabbits and pufferfish. 32．What’s special about Angora rabbits?A．They look like ducks.B．They have long hair.C．They look like balls with thorns.D．They live in underground holes.33．What is the passage mainly about?A．Friendly animals.B．Good-looking animals.C．Dangerous animals.D．Strange-looking animals.One day we were waiting outside one of the London parks when a black dirty cab drove up beside ours. The horse was brown, with bones that showed through her coat. There was a hopeless look in her eyes and her breathing was very bad. I wondered where I’d seen her before. Then she looked straight at me.“Black Beauty, is that you?” she said.It was Ginger! But how different she looked! She used to be in good shape and full of life.I moved closer to her so that we could have a quiet talk, and it was a sad story that she told me. After twelve months’ rest at Earlshall, she was considered to be ready to work again, and was sold to a gentleman. She got on well for a little while, but after a long run one day, she became ill again and was seen by a horse-doctor, then sold. In this way, she went from owner to owner several times, each one poorer than the one before.“So at last I was bought by a man who keeps a number of cabs and horses, and hires them out,” said Ginger.“You look happy and comfortable with life as a cab horse, and I’m glad, but it’s different for me. They whip (抽打) me and work me seven days a week. ”“You used to stand up and fight when people treated you badly,” I said.“Yes, I did once,” said Ginger. “But men are stronger than we are, and if they’re awful and have no feelings, then there’s nothing we can do about it. Oh, I wish the end would come. ”I was very sad. I put my nose against hers but could find nothing to say that would cheer her up. I think she was glad to see me, because she said, “You’re the only friend I ever had.”A few weeks after this, a cab with a horse in it passed by ours. It was a brown horse with a long thin neck and didn’t move at all. I believed it was Ginger. I hoped it was, because then her troubles would be over.34．How did Ginger look when meeting Black Beauty outside one of the London parks?A．Thin and sad.B．Healthy but sad.C．Thin and healthy.D．Lively but unhealthy. 35．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?A．Ginger was sold and bought by different people.B．Ginger was in poor health and rested all the time.C．Ginger’s owner was so poor that he only had Ginger.D．Black Beauty worked seven days a week as a cab horse.36．It may be because of that Ginger was sold several times?A．her age B．her shape C．her illness D．her character 37．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Ginger was sold to another place to work.B．Ginger died and her body was carried away.C．Ginger got well again and could move the cab.D．Black beauty hoped to help Ginger with her troubles.Do you ever get the feeling that you’re being watched? Well, you might be right.According to a study published in Nature on June 23 th, astronomers have found that 1,715 stars have had a direct view of Earth since humans have been here.In order to do this, scientists used a method that looked for life on other planets. But instead, they changed the method so it could try to decide what places could see us.The team looked at 331,312 stars within 326 light-years of Earth. Out of all those stars, only 1,715 of them could see Earth within the last 5,000 years, with an extra 319 stars that will be able to see us in the next 5,000 years.“When I look up at the sky, it looks a little bit friendlier because it’s like, maybe someone is waving,” said Lisa Kaltenegger, director of the Carl Sagan Institute at Cornell University, US,and the study’s lead writer.If a planet circling around one of those 1,715 stars is home to advanced (高级的) life, they could easily see that there is life here because of the oxygen on Earth. If that didn’t give it away, then the radio waves we have sent out into space would also be an indicator (标志). In fact, human-made radio waves have already travelled through 75 of the closest stars on Kaltenegger’s list.Why haven’t we heard from anyone yet, then? It takes a long time for messages to travel between star systems. By the time a message could be received, that advanced civilization (文明) would probably not exist any more.Alan Boss, a scientist at the Carnegie Institution for Science in the US who wasn’t part of the study, wrote in an email that this long time would limit the chances for different life to exchange “emails and TikTok videos. ”“So we should not expect aliens to show up anytime soon,” Boss said.38．How many stars will be able to see us in the next 5,000 years?A．319.B．1,715.C．1,396.D．2,034.39．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 6 refer to?A．A planet circling around one of those 1. 715 stars.B．Advanced life.C．Oxygen on Earth.D．Human-made radio waves.40．What could prevent humans from exchanging messages with aliens according to Boss?A．Human-made radio waves cannot travel far.B．Aliens don’t exist.C．They can’t understand each other.D．It takes a long time for messages to travel. 41．What is the purpose of the text?A．To show new findings published in a study.B．To discuss if there is advanced life on other stars.C．To raise readers’ interest in aliens.D．To explain how messages travel between different star systems.When visitors to the Palace Museum feel a need to sit down for a cup of tea or find a bathroom without a long line, they soon will be able to turn to their smart phones for the information they need.This modern solution comes thanks to an agreement signed on Friday by the museum and Huawei Co., the telecommunication giant, to build a “smart network” using 5G technology. Under the agreement, 5G Wi-Fi signals will cover the Palace Museum, China’s royal palace from 1420 to 1911.“It’s important to always stay close to the latest technology to better serve the public,” said Shan Jixiang, former director of the Palace Museum. Shan said there is still much room for improvement in the handling of a huge number of cultural relics (文物), such as when the priceless painting “Along the River During the Qingming Festiva!” is exhibited again in the future. When it was last exhibited in 2015, visitors stood in long lines until 3 a. m. to have a look. The museum ended up preparing fast food to serve the hungry visitors. “I don’t want that scenario to happen again”, Shan said, “Our operation can be done in a more scientific way.”The new system will also make use of the closed-cameras that are set up all over the Palace Museum to safeguard the museum’s precious relics. More than 1.86 million of them are housed at the museum, which recorded nearly 20 million visits from the public last year. “How can we make sure no single visitor who might have evil ideas steals these treasures?” Shan said. “After adopting the Internet of Things, we can immediately find out any motion involving the relics to prevent such thefts.”The 5G network also will be used to improve remote meetings through webcams, which will discuss with scholars to find out the best answers for repair and store issues together. 42．What do we know about the Palace Museum?A．Its visitors won’t have to queue up for the bathroom.B．It has served as China’s royal palace for over 500 years.C．It will work with Huawei to improve its management.D．It will setup advanced television cameras only for the purpose of safety.43．What are the figures (数字) in Paragraph 4 used to show about the Palace Museum?A．It is better than any other museums.B．It has a rich collection of cultural relics.C．It enjoys great popularity all over the world.D．It faces a tough challenge of protecting relics.44．With the 5G network, the Palace Museum can ________.A．exhibit many paintings again B．make fast food for visitorsC．safeguard the relics immediately D．improve more face-to-face meetings 45．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．A Brief Introduction to the Palace Museum B．An Improvement in ExhibitionC．A Protector of Cultural Relics D．A Connection Between Old and New四、单词拼写46．Always remember that planning things carefully ahead is better than (后悔) later. 47．Each camel has two , so they can live in the desert for a long time. （胃）48．Though smart phones make easier, we should use them properly. (交流)49．The new dictionary is not mine. It belongs to someone . (另外，其他)50．Many birds live (舒适地) in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round.51．A big noise broke the (silent) while everyone in the library was reading.52．My classmates took the online course and taught (they) in their spare time. 53．Tom’s house was broken into by thieves but , he didn’t lose anything. (luck) 54．The film Soul mainly tells a (music) strange experience in an amazing place. 55．Whether English will still be an important subject has raised many (discuss) online.五、任务型阅读阅读短文，回答问题。
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九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷（满分：120分考试时间：100分钟）注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1.本试卷共8页，包含选择题（第1题～第45题，共60分）、非选择题（第46题～第81题，共60分）两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟，满分120分。
考试结束后，请将答题纸交回。
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请在答题纸指定区域作答，在试卷或草稿纸上作答一律无效。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. ---Lily is coming by______ plane tomorrow．---Let's go to______ airport to meet her．A. 不填；theB. 不填；aC. the；theD. a；a2. I want to buy a fine watch for my father on Father’s Day, but______ is fit for him in the shops nearby.A. nobodyB. nothingC. noneD. neither3. ---Is that man in a red T-shirt Mr Smith?---It______ be Mr Smith. He is on the way to London now．A. mustB. mustn'tC. canD. can't4. Tom didn't work hard at his lessons. ______，he failed in his exams．A. By the wayB. Such asC. For exampleD. As a result5. To keep fit, he would rather sit than______.A. sleepB. sleepingC. sleepsD. to sleeping6. --- How can I stay in shape?--- A well-balanced diet together with regular exercise ______ you’ll make it.A. soB. andC. butD. or7. Bella, a young singer, ______ on January, 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died8. ---John is so excited．Did he win the competition?---Yes. He was lucky and he had _____one minute to complete the special task，no moreand no less．A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly9. ---Miss Wang once ______art at Badon School for ten years and now is a singer.---No wonder I often hear her sing in the garden.A. has taughtB. taughtC. is teachingD. teaches10. Progress suggests a person’s ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up11. --- Could you tell me ______?--- In two days.A. how soon can you finish the reportB. how soon you can finish the reportC. how long can you finish the reportD. how long you can finish the report12. ---What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang's Crazy English?---I think it's________，but someone thinks it's much too________．A. wonderful enough；boredB. enough wonderful；boringC. wonderful enough；boringD. enough wonderful；bored13. ---I’m afraid that I will miss your party because of my poor memory.---Don’t worry. You will ______ the time one day earlier.A. remindB. be remindedC. remind ofD. be reminded of14. ---Are you a football player?--- ______.A. Yes, I used toB. No, but I am.C. No, but I used to be.D. Yes, but I used to be.15. ---Li Ming, it’s said that many famous singers will come to Yan gzhou in June. How aboutwatching the evening show there?---______! Let’s ask Wang Gang to go with us.A. Best wishesB. Sounds greatC. Good luckD. That’s all right二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldn’t believe my eyes. I had really gotten a mobile phone!As soon as I got to my school the next morning I 16 off my phone and asked everyone for their 17 .It felt like I didn't even exist in that class any more. I wouldn't pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my 18 . Luckily I didn't get 19 using it. I was pretty sure that t h e t e a c h e r d i d n’t20t h a t I s t o p p e d p a y i n g a t t e n t i o n t o h e r21 a week later we took a test and I failed. To make matters 22 , my mom had to sign the test.It was hard to show my mom the 23 . She was used to seeing As and Bs on my tests. Well, at last, I showed her and she couldn't 24 it. She was angry.Weeks passed and my parents started to 25 the fact that I had a phone. They would say, “We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. It's like you have your own little 26 now and we don't communicate as much with your phone.”I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much 27 on the phone．A week later I tried 28 a whole day without a phone. I had so much 29because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. From that day, I had a different opinion towards phones．Phones really take you away from the rest of the world. I'm not saying that phones are30 and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family. My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control.16. A. took B. put C. turned D. showed17. A. numbers B. names C. help D. homework18. A. job B. test C. phone D. paper19. A. caught B. allowed C. troubled D. asked20. A. mention B. notice C. prevent D. punish21. A. until B. before C. though D. because22. A. cleare r B. easier C. worse D. better23. A. box B. book C. homework D. paper24. A. believe B. receive C. see D. achieve25. A. stress B. complain C. accept D. enjoy26. A. secret B. idea C. world D. dream27. A. time B. force C. money D. control28. A. studying B. working C. going D. thinking29. A. trouble B. worry C. fun D. improvement30. A. good B. bad C. necessary D. useful三、阅读理解（共l5小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。