汽车内饰词汇中英文对照
汽车内饰件常见英语翻译
汽车内饰件常见英语翻译01-零件（Part）一、零件总成(Parts Assembly)1、发动机舱系统（Engine Compartment System）1.引擎盖隔音垫Hood2.前围前隔音垫Dashout2、乘员舱饰件系统（Passenger Compartment System）1.主地毯Carpet2.顶棚Headliner3.前围后隔音垫Dashinner4.脚垫Mat5.衣帽架PackageTray6.中通道隔音垫TunnelInsulator7.座椅靠背地毯Seat BackCarpet3、行李箱饰件系统（Trunk Trim System）1.侧饰板Side trim2.备胎盖TrunkCarpet3.内饰板Decklid Trim4、外饰系统（Exterior Trim Systems）1.密封条Sealing2.轮罩Wheel House3.防水膜Water Shield二、外协件（Outsourcing Parts）1.塑料固定扣（尼龙扣）Plastic FixedBuckle (Nylon Buttons)2.塑料尾部连接块卡扣Plastic TailConnection Buckle3.塑料尾部连接块顶端卡扣Plastic Tail TopConnection Buckle4.金属连接扣MetalConnection Buckle5.塑料保险带扣Plastic SeatBelts Buckle6.组合卡子CombinationBands7.尼龙拉手Nylon ShakeHander8.塑料拉手Plastic Handle9.索环Lasso10.拉索组件Lasso Components11.阅读灯面板组件Reading Lamp Panel Components12.遮阳板组件Sunshading Board Components13.遮阳板支撑组件Sunshading Board Support Components 14.喇叭罩组件Horn Cover Components15.纸巾盒组件Paper Towel Box Components16.金属底座Metal Base17.塑料底座Plastic Base18.塑料尾部连接块底座Plastic Tail Connection Base19.塑料儿童座椅Plastic Children Seat20.雷达探测器支撑Radar Detectors Supportor21.塑料拉手总成固定器Plastic Handle Assembly Holder22.垫块Block/Pad23.EPP尾部缓冲块EPP Tail Buffer Piece24.PE附胶海绵块PE With Glue Sponge Pieces25.隔音棉吸音垫Sound Insulation Cotton Sound-Absorbing Pad26.毛毡缓冲垫Pad Felt27.再生棉缓冲垫组件Regenerated Cushioning Pad Components 28.PU海绵通风条PU Sponge Article Ventilation29.停车警示器Parking Warning30.加筋附膜铝箔Membrane Attached Reinforced Aluminum Foil31.保护套Cases32.铁瓦楞CorrugatedIron33.折叠式金属周转箱Folding Metal Turnover Box34.备胎衬套Spare Tire Bushing35.螺钉Screws36.排钉针Chain riveting Needle37.千斤顶垫片Jack Gaskets38.固定簧片Fixed Reeds39.PU720胶水PU720 Glue40.AS-108复合胶AS-108 Compound Plastic41.香蕉水Banana Oil42.喷漆Spray Paint43.脱模剂Softening Agent44.硅油纸Silicone Oil Paper45.标签Label46.纸箱Carton47.双面胶Double-SidedAdhesive48.网格箱（铁笼）The GridBox (Cages)49.料架Rack50.薄膜袋Film Bag51.色精ColorConcentrate52.线束Wire三、汽车相关部件（Vehicles related parts）1.坐垫SeatCushion2.座位靠背Seat Back3.安全带Seat Belt4.座椅Seats5.顶棚Head Liner6.后置物板PackageTray7.敞篷车顶ConvertibleTop8.扶手Arm Rest9.遮阳板Sunvisor10.窗帘Curtain11.轮罩Wheel Housing Cover12.发动机舱盖Engine Compartment Cover13.防撞件Crash-Deployed Element14.金属网格栅Metal Mesh Grill15.电池Battery16.前大灯Front Lamp17.后大灯Rear Lamp18.车内灯Interior Light19.行李箱灯Trunk Light20.外后视镜Exterior Mirror21.内后视镜Interior Mirror22.门锁Door Locks23.仪表台Instruction Panel24.玻璃升降器Window Regulator25.喇叭Speaker26.高位刹车灯CHMSL27.线束EDS28.前保险杠Front Bumper29.后保险杠Rear Bumper30.通风格栅Radiator Grill31.门把手Outer Door Handle32.侧裙板Sill Outer33.前挡风玻璃Front Wind Screen34.后挡风玻璃Rear Wind Screen35.侧窗Side DoorScreen36.天窗Sun Roof37.钣金SheetMetal02-原材料（Raw Material）一、基材(Substrate Material)1.麻纤维板HempFiberboard2.木粉板Wood Stock3.玻纤片材Glass FiberSheet4.CPP板CPP Sheet5.PU板材PU Sheet6.XPE片材XPE Sheet7.EV A片材EV A Sheet8.热塑性橡胶TPR(Thermoplastic Rubber)9.PE膜PE Foil二、面料（Surfacing Material）1.无纺布Non-Woven2.起绒地毯GiggingCarpet3.簇绒地毯TuftingCarpet4.针刺地毯LandlineCarpet/ needle-punched carpet5.PVC革PVCLeather6.牛巴革Nubuk7.针织面料Knitted fabrics三、附件材料（Filling Material）1、发泡材料（Foaming Material ）1.EPP发泡件EPP Foam2.PU发泡多元醇PUFoaming Polyatomic Alcohol3.PU发泡异氰酸酯PUFoaming Isocyanate4.PU海绵PU Foam5.PUR轻质海绵PUR LightFoam/Light weight PUR foam6.改性MDI ModifiedMDI7.XPE发泡XPE Foam 2、棉类材料（Cotton Material）1.玻璃棉Glass Wool2.丝光棉MercerizedCotton3.双组份棉Dissipative4.再生棉Recyclecotton5.成型毡ShapingFelt6.直立棉spray-bondednonwoven fabric3、辅助材料（Auxiliary Materials）1.铝箔AluminumFoil2.丁基胶Butyladhesive3.热熔胶Hot Meltadhesive4.压敏胶pressure-sensitive adhesive5.PP粉PP Powder6.美纹纸masking tape7.硅油纸Silicon Paper四、常用英文缩写材料中英文释义（Common AbbreviationMaterials Chinese/English Meaning）1.CPP 流延聚丙烯薄膜Casein Polypropylene2.PU 聚氨基甲酸酯(聚氨酯)Polyurethane3.XPE 物理交联聚乙烯发泡材料Physical Crosslinking Polyethylene4.PET 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯Polyethylene Terephthalate5.PVC 聚氯乙烯Poly Vinyl Chloride6.EPP 聚丙烯塑料发泡材料Expanded Polypropylene7.PUR 聚氨酯Polyurethane8.EV A 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Copolymer9.PE 聚乙烯Polyethylene10.PP 聚丙烯Polypropylene11.MDI 二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate12.TPR 热塑性橡胶Termo Plastic Rubber03-工艺（Process）一、原材料加工(Raw Material Process)1.起绒Gigging2.簇绒Tufting3.圈绒Loop4.加捻Twist5.梳理carding6.铺网web7.混纺blending8.浸渍impregnation9.针刺Needling/Fleece10.发泡Foaming11.撒粉Powder12.搅拌Stirring13.加热Heating14.硫化Vulcanizing15.附膜Laminating16.裁片Cutting17.辊压Rolling18.挤出Extrusion二、零件加工(Parts Processing)1.定型Cooling2.保压Pressure Maintaining3.模压Mould Pressing4.吸塑Vacuum Forming5.冲切Die-Cutting6.冲孔Punching7.水切割Water-Jet Cutting8.包边Wrapping/overfold/overlocking9.烘干Drying三、零件装配(Parts Assembly）1.喷漆Spray Painting2.装配Assembling3.焊接Welding4.热熔喷胶Hot Melt AdhesiveSpraying04-设备（Equipment）一、实验室设备(Laboratory Equipment)1、NVH设备（NVH Testing Equipment）1.整车半消声室VehicleSemi-Anechoic Chamber2.隔声室SoundInsulation Room3.立达汽车ALPHA CABIN测试系统RieterAutomotive ALPHA CABIN System4.空气流阻测试系统AirflowResistance Test System5.孔隙率测试系统PorosityTest System6.主观评价室SoundQuality Evaluation Room7.BK 3560D型振动噪声测试系统BKVibration And Noise Test System8.Muller-BBM MKⅡ型振动噪声Muller-BBM Vibration And Noise Test System测试系统9.LMS通道振动噪声测试分析系统LMSVibration And Noise Test System10.阻抗管Impedance Tube11.数字人工头HeadAcoustics Digital Artificial Head12.加速度传感器Acceleration Transducer13.力传感器ForceTransducer14.麦克风（传声器）Microphone2、理化实验设备（Physical And Chemical Testing Equipment）1.划格器DelimitThe Case2.马弗炉MuffleFurnace3.塞多利斯电子天平Electronic Balance4.橡胶塑料测厚仪RubberPlastic Thickness Gauge5.傅里叶红外光谱仪Fourier Infrared Spectrometer6.热重分析仪Thermography Analyzer7.马弗炉Muffle Furnace8.刮伤试验机Scratch Test Instrument9.龙门三座标测量机Long Men Hexagon CMM10.触点式三坐标测量机Touch Drop CMM11.雾化测试验仪Atomizing Test Instrument12.紫外分光光度计Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer13.气相色谱仪Gas Chromatograph14.汗渍色牢度仪Color Fastness to Perspiration Increment15.摩擦脱色牢度仪Crocking Fastness Tester16.燃烧试验箱Combustion Test Box17.数字式织物测厚仪Digital Fabric Thickness Gauge18.织物沾水度测定仪Fabric Watermark Degree Measuring Instrument19.恒温恒湿试验箱Programmable Environment Chamber 20.换气式老化试验机Convection And Ventilation Aging Oven 21.耐候实验机Accelerated Weathering Tester22.标准多光源对色箱Daylight23.耐磨耗测试仪Taber Type Abrasion Tester24.摩擦脱色耗试验机Crock Meter25.电子拉力试验机Force Testing Machine26.燃烧试验机Flammability Tester27.数字式织物厚度仪Digital Fabric Thickness Meter28.电子天平Electronic Balance29.汗渍色牢度仪Sweat Be Soiled Fastness Instrument30.邵氏橡胶硬度计Shore Hardness Meter31.恒温鼓风干燥箱Constant Temperature Drying Oven32.光泽计Gloss Meters33.压缩装置Compression Device34.拉力试验机Material Testing Machine35.臭氧仪Ozone Instrument36.蠕变试验箱Creep Test Box37.盐水喷雾试验箱SaltSpray Test Cases38.高温试验箱High Temperature Testing Box39.小型高温箱High Temperature Testing Box40.马弗炉Muffle Furnace41.威尔逊数显硬度计Wilson Digital Display Hardness Tester 42.覆层测厚仪Cladding Thickness Gauge43.橡胶低温脆性试验台Low Temperature Brittleness Test Rubber44.橡胶回弹性试验机Rubber Combined Testing Machine45.橡胶塑料测厚仪Rubber Plastic Thickness Gauge46.傅里叶红外光谱仪Fourier Infrared Spectrometer47.热重分析仪Thermography Analyzer48.莱卡显微镜Lei CaMicroscope49.光谱分析仪Spectrum Analyzer50.洛氏硬度计Rockwell Hardness Plan51.布氏硬度计BrielleHardness Tester二、基材设备(Base Materials Equipment)1.PP/PE片材生产线PP / PE PlateProduction Line2.无纺布淋膜机Non-Woven Laminating Machine3.EV A片材生产线4.挤出机extruder5.切片机Slicer6.三辊压光机Three - rollerembosser7.立式搅拌干燥机VerticalStirring Dryer三、地毯设备(Carpet Equipment)1.Line 1#工程材料生产线Line 1 #Engineering Materials Production Line 2.Line 2#工程材料生产线Line 2 #Engineering Materials Production Line 3.Line 3#工程材料生产线Line 3 #Engineering Materials Production Line 4.Line 4#工程材料生产线Line 4 #Engineering Materials Production Line 5.Line 5#工程材料生产线Line 5 #Engineering Materials Production Line 6.Line 6#多重组合棉毡线Line 6 #Multiple Combined Cotton Line7.三辊整烫机ThreeRoller Ironing Machine8.工程材料拉绒机Engineering Material Brushed Machine 9.起绒针刺机PileNeedling Machine10.鼓风干燥箱BlastDrying Oven11.工程材料定型线Engineering Materials Forming Line12.立式搅拌干燥机VerticalStirring Dryer13.地毯淋膜机Laminating Machine14.自动撒粉机Automatic Duster15.Q检倒卷机FilmRewinder16.精密四柱截断机PreciseFour-Post Cutting Machine17.自动裁片机Automatic Cutting Machine四、工厂设备(Factory Equipment)1.冷冻机ChillerMachine2.平板硫化机FlatVulcanizing Machine3.阿特拉斯空压机AirCompressor4.真空发生器VacuumGenerator5.LDA型电动单梁起重机LDA Type Electric Single Beam Crane6.全智能自动成型机Fully Automatic Forming Machine7.温湿环境检测设备Temperature And Humidity Test Equipment8.200T液压机200T Hydraulic Press9.自动送料远红外加热推进设备Automatic Feeding of Far Infrared HeatingEquipment10.叉车（5T) Forklift Truck(5T)11.铲车Forklift12.电焊机Electro-Welding Machine13.缝纫机Sewing Machine14.打包机PackingMachine15.自制烘箱Homemade Oven16.四工位汽车前围高压Four Station Auto Insulation Pad High Pressure 发泡生产线Foaming Production Line17.往复式真空泵Reciprocating Vacuum Pump18.平缝机Flat Sewing Machine19.油加热器Oil Heater Machine20.热熔喷胶系统Hot Melt Adhesive System21.ABB工业机器人ABB Industrial Robot22.真空吸塑成型机Vacuum Forming Machine23.钢板冲床Steel Punch Press24.50T平板压机50TFlat Press Machine25.剪板机Shearing Machine26.超声波塑胶溶接机Ultrasonic Plastic Welding Machine27.烘箱Oven28.顶棚生产线Headline Production Line29.电磁调速分散机Electromagnetic Speed Dispersion Machine 30.冲切机Punching Machine31.发泡生产线Foam Production Line32.大型帘式喷漆房Large Curtain Type Spray Painting Room33.模具预加热天然气烘箱Preheat Molding Natural Gas Oven34.主地毯生产线Automatic Main Carpet Production Line 35.热熔胶机Hot Melt Gluing Machine36.半自动压力成型机Semi-Automatic Pressure Forming Machine 37.发那科双手臂工业机器人FanacDual Arm Robot38.焊扣机BuckleWelding Machine04-实验（Test）一、NVH实验（NVH Testing）1.阻抗管吸声系数实验NormalIncidence Sound Absorption Coefficients Test2.阻抗管传递损失实验NormalIncidence Sound Transmission Loss Test 3.空气流阻实验FlowResistance Test4.孔隙率实验PorosityTest5.混响室吸声系数实验Reverberant Sound Absorption Coefficients Test6.Alpha Cabin吸声系数实验AlphaCabin Sound Absorption Coefficients Test 7.声音传递损失实验Sound Transmission Loss（STL）Test8.车内噪声实验Vehicle Interior Noise Test9.语音清晰度指数实验Articulation Index Test10.传递路径分析Transfer Path Analysis（TPA）11.异响分析Beamforming12.声功率实验Sound Power Test13.整车隔声量实验Vehicle Noise Reduction Test14.声音插入损失实验Sound Insertion Loss Test15.声品质分析Sound Quality Analysis16.车内噪声源定位Vehicle Interior Noise Source Location二、理化实验（Physical And Chemical Testing）1.克重MassWeight2.密度Density3.厚度Thickness4.外貌APPEARANCE5.尺寸稳定性Dimensional Stability,6.拉伸强度TensileStrength/Elongation7.撕裂强度TearStrength8.剥离强度PeelAdhesion Strength9.剪切强度ShearAdhesion Strength10.冷挠曲性ColdFlexibility11.耐磨耗Resistance to Abrasion12.热稳定性Shrinkage13.燃烧性Flammability14.循环试验Circular Test15.耐光色牢度Color Fastness to Light16.气味Odor17.雾翳试验Fogging18.甲醛散发The Release of Formaldehyde19.总碳挥发Total Emissions20.水分含量Moisture Content21.吸水性Water Absorption22.厚度膨胀量Thickness Swell23.生霉Mildew Growth24.吸音率SoundAbsorption Rate25.抗臭氧性Ozone Resistance26.冲击强度Impact Strength27.灰分含量Ash Content28.温度偏差Temperature Deflection29.出尘Dust30.摩擦色牢度Color Crock31.水浸色牢度Dye Stability32.清洁性Cleanability33.硬度Hardness34.低温粘结试验Cold Adhesion Test35.环境照射量Environmental Exposure36.耐水压Hydrostatic Pressure Resistance37.阻塞Blocking38.可修理性Repairability39.储藏稳定性StorageStability05-设计（Design）1.产品同步设计Productsynchronous Design2.声学包仿真SoundPackage Simulation06-模具（Tooling）一、模具制造设备（Tooling Making Machine）1.模具加工中心ToolingCenter2.龙门加工中心MachiningCenter3.深孔钻床Deep Hole Drilling Machine4.高速切削加工中心High Speed Cutting Machining Center5.合模机Clapper die spotting press6.电脉冲Electric pulse machine7.数控机床CNC07-检具（Gauge）08-工装08-产品质量先期策划（APQP）8.设备（设施）Facility9.样件Prototype10.规范Specification11.标准Standard12.工艺Process13.流程图Flowchart14.包装Packaging15.发货Shipping16.工程Engineering17.审核Audit18.用标签标记Labeling19.成品Finished Product20.成品Final Product21.在制品Work In Process(WIP)22.尺寸Dimensional23.防锈Rust Preventitive24.热处理Heat Treat25.污染（沾污）Contamination26.残留物Sediment27.抽样Sampling28.样本数量Sample Sizes29.抽样频次Check Frequency30.总成零件Assembled Part31.总成Assembly32.来料Incoming Material33.追溯性Traceability34.顺向追溯Fluent Trace35.顺向追溯Forward Trace36.逆向追溯Refluent Tracebility37.逆向追溯Backward Trace38.场地布局Layout39.标识Identify40.校准Calibrate41.重复性Repeatability42.再现性Reproducability43.操作指导书Operator Instructions44.不合格品Non-Conforming Part45.不合格品Reject46.处理Dispose47.废料，报废Scrap48.签样，标准样品Master Sample49.防错设备，防错装置Error Proofing Device50.预防性维修Preventive Maintenance51.纠正措施Corrective Action52.返工/返修Repair/ Rework53.停线Downtime54.轮班Shift55.偏离Deviation56.偏斜Deflect57.技术规范Technical Regulation58.实际图纸Actual Drawing59.更新Up to Date60.更新Update61.持续改进Continuous Improvement62.记录Log63.记录表Record Sheet64.仓储Storage65.批号Batch NO.66.先进先出FIFO（First In, First Out)67.自查Self-Check68.中转库Transfer Storage69.条形码Bar Code70.胶接（粘接）Cementing71.粘合Bonding72.覆盖Cladding73.焊接Welding74.（橡胶）硫化Vulcanize75.多功能团队Cross-Functional Team76.爬坡量Ramp-Up Volume77.定点Sourcing Decision78.客户输入要求Customer Input Requirements79.工艺Craftsmanship80.样件制造Prototype Build81.设备，设施Facility82.样件Prototype83.规范Specification84.标准Standard85.工艺Process86.流程图Flowchart87.包装Packaging88.发货Shipping89.工程Engineering90.审核Audit91.用标签标记Labeling92.成品Finished Product93.成品Final Product94.在制品Work In Process(WIP)95.尺寸Dimensional96.防锈Rust Preventitive97.热处理Heat Treat98.污染，沾污Contamination99.残留物Sediment 100.抽样Sampling101.样本数量Sample Sizes102.抽样频次Check Frequency103.总成零件Assembled Part104.总成Assembly105.来料Incoming Material106.追溯性Traceability107.顺向追溯Fluent Trace108.顺向追溯Forward Trace109.逆向追溯Refluent Tracebility110.逆向追溯Backward Trace111.场地布局Layout112.标识Identify 113.校准Calibrate114.重复性Repeatability115.再现性Reproducability116.操作指导书Operator Instructions117.不合格品Non-Conforming Part118.不合格品Reject 119.处理Dispose 120.废料，报废Scrap 121.签样，标准样品Master Sample122.防错设备，防错装置Error Proofing Device123.预防性维修Preventive Maintenance124.纠正措施Corrective Action125.返工/返修Repair/ Rework126.停线Downtime127.轮班Shift 128.偏离Deviation129.偏斜Deflect 130.技术规范Technical Regulation131.实际图纸Actual Drawing132.更新Up to Date133.更新Update 134.持续改进Continuous Improvement135.记录Log 136.记录表Record Sheet137.仓储Storage 138.批号BatchNO.139.先进先出FIFO （First In, First Out)140.自查Self-Check141.中转库Transfer Storage142.条形码Bar Code 143.胶接，粘接Cementing144.粘合Bonding145.覆盖Cladding146.焊接Welding147.（橡胶）硫化Vulcanize148.多功能团队Cross-Functional Team149.爬坡量Ramp-Up Volume150.定点Sourcing Decision151.客户输入要求Customer Input Requirements152.工艺Craftsmanship153.样件制造Prototype Build09-常用缩写（Abbreviation）1.APQP 产品质量先期策划Advanced Product Quality Planning2.PPAP 生产件批准程序Production Part Approval Process3.RFQ 询价请求Request For Quotation4.SA 采购协议Sourcing Agreement5.CPA 商业和项目协议Commercial And Program Agreement6.ADVP&R 分析，开发，验证计划和报告Analysis, Development, ValidationPlan& Report7.DV 设计验证Design Verification8.DFMEA 设计失效模式和效果分析Design Failure Mode And EffectsAnalysis9.PFMEA 产品失效模式和效果分析Product Failure Mode And EffectsAnalysis10.CP 控制计划Control Plan11.PTR 试生产Production Trial Run12.SOR 工程要求Statement of Requirement13.PATAC 泛亚14.DRE 设计数据工程师Design Release Engineer15.PR&R 问题报告和解决Problem Report & Resolution16.VOC 挥发性有机碳合物Volatile Organic Carbon Compounds。
汽车内饰词汇中英文对照
汽车内饰词汇中英文对照1Cockpit 座舱系统2Door Panel 门板3Over head system (OHS)顶棚系统4Hard Trims护板5Package Tray 包裹架座舱系统 Cockpit1Structural Cross Vehicle Beam 横梁2Steering Column & Brake Pedal Support Bracket 转向柱及踏板支架3Service Brake & Clutch Pedal 脚闸和离合器踏板4HVAC Module 暖风机及空调三箱模块 5Ducts 风道6Cockpit Wiring Harness 座舱线束7ABS Module 防滑煞车系统模块8Driver Air Bag Module* 安全气囊模块9Instrument Panel Fascia/Retainer 仪表板本体a) All seals所有密封条b) Trays (ash trays)烟灰盒c) Storage bins储物盒d) Power supplies (auxiliary power outlet,cigarette lighter, etc.)电源(电源接口,点烟器等)e) Glove box door and bin手套箱门和箱体10Comfort and convenience controls (i.e., radio, HVACcontrols, IP cluster, switches, etc.).舒适和方便控制(如: 收音机, HVAC控制面板,仪表,开关等)11Instrument panel trim plates/covers 仪表板罩板类件12Modular plate subassembly. 模块分总成a) Accelerator pedal/ETC加速踏板b) Accelerator cable油门拉线c) Sound barrier隔音器d) Brake and Clutch components刹车和离合器元件13Hood release cable发动机罩开启拉线. 14Brake Controller 刹车控制器a)Brake Booster刹车助力器b)Master Cylinder主汽缸15Steering column subassembly 转向柱分总成b) Left hand multi-function switch lever左手多功能控制杆c) Right hand multi-function switch lever右手多功能控制杆d) Driver Air Bag coil司机侧气囊e) Column shift lever转向柱档杆f) Lower cover下部护罩Interior Parts 内饰零件座舱系统 Cockpitg) Upper cover上部护罩h) Tilt lever斜向控制杆i) Steering column boot转向柱护罩j) Intermediate shaft中间轴k) Ignition Switch点火开关l) Theft deterrent.防盗器16Knee bolsters 下护板17Left and right lower closeouts 左\右下护板18Center structural Braces* 中部支架19Steering Wheel* 方向盘20Passenger Air Bag Module 乘客侧气囊模块仪表板(IP)1Substrate本体2Cluster Trim Plate(Cluster bezel)仪表罩3Defrost Grill除霜格栅4End Cap端盖5Knee Bolster下护板6Cluster Binnacle仪表箱7Upper Center Storage Bin上中部储物盒8Lower Retainer下加强板9Lower Center Extension中下部延长板10Sound Insulator Assembly隔音板总成11Air Vent 出风口12Applique(Decro trim)装饰条13Glove Box手套箱副仪表板Floor Console(Center Console) 1Cup Holder ASM水杯架总成2Bezel面板3IP Control Panel仪表板控制面板4Bracket支架5Front Air Duct前风道6Wiring Harness线束7Rear Air Duct后风道8Cover罩盖9Push botton开启按钮10Hinge ASM铰链总成11Housing (Outlet)出风口壳体门板Door Panel1Tombstone锁紧按钮2Tombstone Bezel按钮罩板3Upper Energy Absorber上部吸能块4Lower Energy Absorber下部吸能块5Map pocket/Speaker grill地图袋/扬声器罩6Clips(8 total)卡片7Main Panel本体8Reflector反光板9Upper Cover Stock上部护面10Lower Cover Stock下部护面11TIAS吸能隔音垫12Duct风道13Duct Outlet Bezel出风口14Mirror Flag三角板15Inlet入风口16Remote Handle ASM门开启手柄总成17Screw螺钉18Screw Cover螺钉罩盖19Switch Panel开关面板20Switches开关21Pull cup门拉手Sun Visor遮阳板1Receptacle托架2Sleeve护套3Euro pin销4Visor Core芯体5lit Vanity梳妆镜6Detent Spring棘爪簧7Wire harness线束Sun Visor遮阳板8Coil Spring卷簧9Washer垫圈10Connector连接件11Bracket支架12Bracket Cap支架盖13Elbow肘部连接件Hard Trim立柱护板1A pillar A立柱2Upper A Pillar A立柱上部3Lower A Pillar A立柱下部4B Pillar B立柱5Upper B Pillar B立柱上部6Lower B Pillar B立柱下部7C Pillar C立柱8Upper C Pillar C立柱上部9Lower C Pillar C立柱下部10Front Scuff Plate(Kick plate)前门槛11Rear Scuff Plate(Kick plate)后门槛PACKAGE TRAY包裹架1Body 本体2Cover盒盖3latch 锁4Belt spring板簧5Bumper缓冲垫6Bolt螺栓7Pad垫圈8Nut螺母9Guide导向销10Spring弹簧。
汽车内饰 中英互译 专题分享
汽车内饰中英互译专题分享汽车内饰是指汽车车厢内部的装饰和配置，包括座椅、方向盘、控制面板、音响系统、空调等各种装饰和设备。
汽车内饰不仅仅是为了美观，更是为了提供舒适和便利的驾驶和乘坐环境。
本文将介绍一些常见的汽车内饰装饰和配置，并进行中英互译。
1.座椅- Seats座椅是汽车内饰中最重要的部分之一，它直接关系到驾驶者和乘客的舒适性和安全性。
对于高档汽车来说，座椅采用真皮材质，具有加热、通风和按摩功能，非常豪华舒适。
座椅的高度、倾斜度和头枕的调节也是常见的特性。
2.方向盘- Steering Wheel方向盘是驾驶员控制车辆方向的重要工具，它通常采用皮革材质，手感柔软舒适。
在方向盘上，有一些按键用于控制音响、导航和蓝牙系统等功能。
一些高档车型还配备了方向盘加热功能，让驾驶在冬天时也能感到温暖。
3.控制面板- Control Panel控制面板位于汽车中控台的位置，用于控制车内的各种设备和功能。
控制面板通常包括空调调节、音响控制、导航系统、备用摄像头和车辆信息显示等功能。
一些汽车配备了触摸屏幕控制面板，可以更加方便地进行操作。
4.音响系统- Audio System/Stereo音响系统是汽车内饰中的重要组成部分，它为驾驶员和乘客提供音乐和娱乐。
音响系统通常包括收音机、蓝牙连接、USB插口和车载CD/DVD播放器。
一些高档汽车还配备了环绕立体声、嵌入式扬声器和低音炮等设备，提供更高品质的音效。
5.空调- Air Conditioning空调是提供舒适驾驶和乘坐环境的重要因素之一。
汽车空调系统能够控制车内的温度、湿度和空气流动，确保驾驶员和乘客的舒适度。
一些汽车还配备了后排独立空调调节、座椅通风和空气净化等功能。
6.车窗和天窗- Windows and Sunroof车窗和天窗是汽车内饰的另一个重要组成部分，它们提供了车内的通风和透光。
车窗通常可以手动或电动控制，以提供不同的开启方式。
天窗是车顶上的一个可开启或固定的透明区域，提供更多的自然光线和风景。
汽车内外饰部件中英文一览
汽车内外饰部件中英文一览1、隔离件insulation机罩（盖）隔热垫hood insulation机罩（盖）隔热垫紧固件hood insulation fastener侧围内饰板隔音垫quarter trim panel insulation前围隔热垫cowl insulation轮罩隔热垫wheelhouse insulation2、内饰板trim panel2.1 车门内饰板door trim panel前门内饰板front door trim panel后门内饰板rear door trim panel门内饰板基板door trim foundation门内饰班底板door trim sub foundation门内饰板衬垫door trim pad门内饰板地毯door trim carpet门内饰板装饰条door trim molding门内饰板接片door trim panel extension泡沫垫片foam spacer扬声器蓖板框板speaker grille bezel扬声器面板speaker grille screen扬声器夹板speaker retainer2.2 前内饰板front trim panel前围内饰板cowl trim panel中柱内饰罩center pillar trim cover前门栏外踏板front door sill outer scuff plate后门栏外踏板rear door sill outer scuff plate2.3 后内饰板rear trim panel侧围内饰板quarter trim panel侧围内饰板接板quarter trim panel extension侧围内饰板接板固定器quarter trim panel extension fastener 后柱内饰罩rear pillar trim cover举升门柱内饰罩liftgate pillar trim cover侧围内饰板通风网quarter trim louver screen轮罩内饰板wheelhouse trim panel2.4 举升门内饰板liftgate trim panel举升门内饰板固定器lift trim panel retainer举升门通风网liftgate louver screen举升门防划板liftgate scuff plate举升门防划板固定器liftgate scuff plate retainer3、遮阳板Sun visor(visor)遮阳板总成–无化妆镜sun visor assembly-w/o lighted遮阳板总成–带化妆镜sun visor assembly-w/lighted遮阳板sun visor遮阳板本体保护条sun visor foundation protector遮阳板内支撑杆sun visor inner support遮阳板内支撑销sun visor inner support tip遮阳板支架sun visor mounting bracket遮阳板固定夹子sun visor retainer clip4、顶衬和上部装饰件headliner &upper trim parts 顶衬headliner顶衬装饰条headliner trim moulding顶衬定位器headliner retainer顶衬定位夹headliner retainer clip举升门上部装饰条liftgate upper trim molding辅助扶手assist handle辅助扶手罩assist handle cover可拆式衣钩detachable coat hook5、门扶手door armrest5.1 前门扶手总成front door armrest assembly前门扶手罩front door armrest cover前门扶手固定板front door armrest retainer前门扶手加强板front door armrest armature前门扶手储物盒front door armrest stowage bin 前门扶手饰钉front door armrest stud5.2 后门扶手总成rear door armrest assembly后门扶手罩rear door armrest cover后门扶手固定板rear door armrest retainer 后门扶手加强板rear door armrest armature 后门烟灰缸总成rear door ash tray assembly 6、地毯和底板垫carpet floor mat6.1 前地板地毯front floor carpet6.2 货舱地毯cargo floor carpet后地板绝缘垫rear floor insulation货舱行李环cargo tiedown loop货舱行李环托架cargo tiedown bracket6.3 地板保护垫floor mat前地板垫front floor mat后地板垫rear floor mat7、座椅seat7.1 基本术语basic terms驾驶座椅driver seat乘客座椅passenger seat斗式座椅bucket seat长条式座椅bench seat高靠背座椅high back seat中靠背座椅middle back seat低靠背座椅low back seat前座椅front seat后座椅rear seat整体式座椅integrated seat组合式座椅bench seat with split back可调式座椅adjustable seat固定座椅fixed seat电动座椅power seat座垫seat cushion靠背seat back头枕headrest座椅护面seat protector7.2 前座椅总成front seat assembly前座椅骨架front seat frame前座椅靠背支撑件front seat back support pad 前座椅放倒机构front seat recliner放倒杆recliner rod放倒手柄recliner handle前座椅滑道front seat track滑道罩track cover滑道罩钢丝track cover wire滑道回位弹簧track return spring前座垫front seat cushion座垫衬垫seat pad座垫板cushion panel座垫钢丝cushion wire座垫罩cushion cover座垫罩弹性带cushion cover elastic tape座垫搭扣cushion fastener前座椅靠背front seat back靠背垫back cushion靠背罩back cover靠背侧板保护条back side panel protector前座椅头枕front seat headrest头枕支架headrest support头枕罩加强条headrest cover stiffener头枕罩headrest cover头枕支撑杆headrest post头枕衬垫headrest pad头枕插入器headrest insert头枕套管headrest cylinder7.3 后座椅总成rear seat assembly7.3.1 后座垫总成rear seat cushion assembly后座垫板rear seat cushion panel后座垫衬垫rear seat pad后座椅衬垫保护器支架rear seat pad retainer bracket后座椅垫板加强板rear cushion panel retainer后座垫锁rear seat cushion latch后座垫锁保持器支架rear seat cushion latch retainer bracket 后座垫锁放松装置rear seat cushion latch release后座垫锁放松带rear seat cushion latch release strip座垫锁放松带滑板cushion latch release strap slide座垫锁铰链cushion hinge铰链支架hinge bracket铰链加强板hinge reinforcement座垫铰链罩cushion hinge cover后座垫衬套rear seat cushion bushing座垫罩cushion cover座垫罩钢丝cushion cover wire7.3.2 后座椅靠背总成rear seat back assembly后座椅靠背板rear seat back panel靠背加强板back reinforcement靠背基板back foundation board靠背框架back bezel座椅靠背锁seat back latch靠背锁拴back striker靠背锁拴支架back striker bracket靠背锁拴缓冲器back latch striker bumper靠背锁控制杆back latch control rod靠背锁按钮back latch knob靠背罩seat back cover靠背罩拉链back cover zipper靠背地毯back carpet座椅罩挡板cover retainer7.4 电动座椅power seat电动座椅轨道power seat track轨道罩track cover电动座椅开关power seat switch毡罩carpet cover电动座椅马达power seat motor8、座椅安全带seat belt8.1 前座椅安全带front seat belt前座椅安全带卷收器front seat retractor前座椅安全带搭扣front seat buckle导向器guider导向器罩guider cover8.2 后座椅安全带rear seat belt后座椅安全带搭扣rear seat belt buckle后座椅安全带卷收器rear seat belt retractor后座椅安全带卷收器支撑rear seat belt tetractor support后座椅安全带腰带rear seat belt lap9、地板操控座floor console地板操控座盖板floor console cover地板操控座杯架floor console cup holder地板操控座杯架保护袋floor console cup holder protector bag驻车制动器罩parking brake cover驻车制动器罩防尘密封件parking brake cover duct seal驻车制动器罩防尘密封件固定板parking brake cover duct seal retainer 变速器换挡指示框板transmission shift indicator bezel分动器换档指示框板transfer case shift indication bezel分动器防尘罩transfer case dust cover分动器防尘罩固定板transfer case dust cover retainer操控座储物盒console storage box操控盒储物盒盖console storage box cover操控座支架console mounting bracket10、仪表板instrument panel(i/p)仪表板总成i/p assembly杂物箱门glovebox door杂物箱门表皮glovebox door skin杂物箱门锁glovebox door latch杂物箱门锁固定板glovebox door latch retainer杂物箱门锁缓冲块glovebox door latch bumper杂物箱门内板glovebox door inner panel杂物箱门限位带glovebox door strap杂物箱门铰链glovebox door hinge仪表板垫i/p pad仪表板垫蒙皮i/p pad cover组合仪表前盖instrument cluster cover仪表板右框i/p right bezel仪表板右框嵌条i/p right bezel filler仪表板本体i/p house仪表板加强板i/p reinforcement转向管柱开口加强板steering column opening reforcement 排放分析仪堵扳制架i/p lower finish panel仪表板烟灰缸限位器lower finish reinforcement扬声器开口罩speaker opening cover双雾灯标志透片double foglamp indicator lens后雨刮器标志透片rear window wiper indicator lens摇臂开关本体rocker switch housing钟表开口盖clock opening cover仪表板烟灰缸i/p ashtray仪表板烟灰缸止动装置i/p ashtray stop仪表板烟灰缸止动装置弹簧i/p ashtray stop spring转向管柱开口堵板steering column opening filler前罩灯开关罩headlamp switch cover仪表板安装支架i/p mounting bracket线束安装支架wiring harne ss mounting bracket 11、其它others风窗装饰条windshield garnish molding备胎罩spare tire cover车身外部装饰板door outer moulding防划伤条和铭牌cladding &nameplate装饰条moulding防水垫板protected water shim泡沫胶带foam adhesive tape装饰带trimming belt固定卡stay clip侧踏杆side mounted step bar车身外部防划伤条molding body side scuff防划条cladding黑色镶亮条black with light cladding黑色镶红条black with red cladding彩条color stripe/tape stripe珠光色pearl翠绿色green暖灰色dark silver红色red银色silver金色gold紫色purple遮盖条stripe车身防护膜protect body film铭牌nameplate标志marker商标trade mark金色软制铭牌gold soft name plate 银色软制铭牌silver soft name plate。
汽车内饰件等英语表达法汇总
汽车英语Fabric 绒布PAD 泡棉Lid outer 上饰盖Lid inner 上盖衬盒Lock lever 开关扣Cushion 缓冲垫Hinge UPR 基座金属片Hinge LWR 基座Stopper 限位杆Staple 钉子Shaft 销E-ring 卡环M4 Screw M4螺丝M5 Screw M5螺丝Heat Cycle Resistance 耐热循环性Heat Aging Resistance 耐热老化性Humidity Resistance 耐湿性Light Resistance 耐光性Vibration Resistance 耐振动性Chemical Resistance 耐药品性Wear Resistance 耐磨耗性Scratch Resistance 耐划伤性Impact Resistance 耐冲击性Fogging Resistance 耐雾度性Antistatic Property 带电防止性first gear 一档second gear 二档reverse 倒车档two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机limousine 豪华轿车drop head 活动车篷汽车 (美作:convertible)racing car 赛车saloon 轿车 (美作:sedan)wicker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车notchback 客货两用车four-wheel drive 四轮驱动front-wheel drive 前轮驱动trailer 拖车truck 卡车compact car 小型汽车light-van 小型货车front wheel 前轮rear wheel 后轮tread 轮距chassis 底盘bodywork, body 车身rear window 后窗玻璃windscreen 挡风玻璃 (美作:windshield)windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷 (美作:windshield wiper) fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板radiator grille 水箱wing mirror 后视镜bonnet 发动机盖 (美作:hood)boot 行李箱 (美作:trunk)roof rack, luggage rack 行李架license plate, number plate 车号牌wing 前翼子板hubcap 轮毂罩bumper 保险杠front blinker 前信号灯taillight, tail lamp 尾灯backup light, reversing light 倒车灯stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯rear blinker 转弯指示灯trunk, boot 行李箱bumper 保险杠tailpipe 排气管back seat, rear seat 后座driver's seat, driving seat 驾驶席passenger seat 旅客席steering wheel, wheel 方向盘rear-view mirror, driving mirror 后视镜horn, hooter 喇叭choke 熄火装置gear stick, gear change 变速杆 (美作:gearshift) gearbox 变速箱starter, self-starter 起动器,起动钮brake pedal 刹车踏板clutch pedal 离合器踏板hand brake 手制动器foot brake 脚制动器dashboard 仪表板milometer 里程表speedometer, clock 速度表transmission 传动piston 活塞radiator 散热器fan belt 风扇皮带shaft 传动轴inner tube 内胎drain tap 排气阀门silencer 消音器 (美作:muffler)tank 油箱overflow 溢流孔valve 阀门exhaust pipe 排气管spare wheel 备胎,备用轮胎carburetor 汽化器 (美化:carburetor) electrical system, wiring 电气系统lights 灯光headlight 大灯,头灯dipped headlight 近光灯rear lights 尾灯sidelights, parking lights 位置灯,边灯direction indicator 方向标,转向标indicator, blinker 方向指示灯sparking plug 火花塞 (美作:spark plug) (spare) battery (备用)蓄电池to accelerate 加速to brake 制动,刹车to engage the clutch 接上离合器to declutch 分开离合器to stall 发动机停转to change gear 变速to decelerate 减速top speed 最高速度speed limit 速度限制to park 停车to switch off the motor 熄火A汽车人进口汽车维修技术英语词典查询系统A-arm (悬架)A[v]形臂,=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber ①减振(震]器．阻尼[缓冲]器②吸声层．吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收，（取，附)accelerating 加速[快](的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程．作用)②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索．节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration—dependent 与加速相[有]关的，依赖[靠]加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle ①挡风板，折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag或airbag 安全气囊air—bag assembly 安全气囊组件[总成]air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱[弹簧]air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀[装置]air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸，制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔[室]air charge 空气充入，进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机，空压机air conditioner 空调装置[器]，空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节[控制]②(压缩空气)气动控制[操纵]③(客厢通风)风量[空气]调节杆，风量[向]控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵[驱动]的，气[风]动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的，风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却，风冷air cushion 气垫，安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼[减振]器，气动缓冲器②空气活[节气]门，风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风[扰流]板②导流板[罩]，阻风板，风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板，气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板，导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板]②(客厢通风)风门，空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器[剂]air-driven 气(压驱)动的，风动的air-dry 气[风]干的air duct 风管，空气(导，输送)管air-fast 不透[通]气的，密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor）空气流量计air／fuel (进气系统)空气／燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气[物]，(可燃)混合气air／fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗⑧(进气系统)进气喇叭口[状管] air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖，进气(喇叭)口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口[孔]②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔，进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加[预]热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风／控制器)空气[风门]控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量，进气质量air—mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor）质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air—out 出气[风]，出气[风]口air outlet ①空气出口，出气口②空气排(流，放]出air—over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油)②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压[气顶油]制动系air—powered (压缩)空气驱动的，气动的air pressure 气压，大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的，气密的，不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储[贮]气筒，空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening[orifice] 环形孔[口]annulus ①内齿轮，(齿)圈，(行星齿轮系)内齿圈[环]②环形物，环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动，名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽[罩]，防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲[点头](装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的)②防冻剂，不冻液ant freezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的，遮光的anti-interference 防[抗]干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的)②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive[agent] (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性[等级]ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统，ABSanti-lock brake[braking] system 同上antiroll(in) ①横向稳定的，防侧倾(的)②抗滚(动)(的)，抗倾翻(的) anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗[防]侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的)，耐锈[蚀](的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antis lip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑[牵引力]控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antis plash 防溅污的，挡泥[溅]的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉，防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔，洞，隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱，A柱appearance 外观[貌，形]，外表appliance 用[器]具，设备，仪表，附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用，运用②作用，施加application force 作用[施加]力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用，实施，运用②施加，作用 (力，载荷)appointments 装置，设备approach angle 接近角approx．=approximateapproximate 近似(的)，大约(的)，左右apron (围)裙，(防护)挡板，裙[盖]板arbor (心，枢，主)轴，（刀）杆，芯骨arc ①电弧，弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形，顶)，弓形②(车身)轮室[罩]arched tire 拱形[超宽断面]轮胎area ①地区，区域，领域，范围，场地②面积aerometer 液体密度[比重]计arm ①臂，(手)柄，杆，(条，轮)辐②指针，指示器③支[托]架，扶[靠]手armature 电枢armature coil[winding] 电枢线圈[绕组]armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠，放手垫arrangement ①排列，布[配]置②装置[备]，设备arrow 箭(头)，指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连，铰(链)接(合)，活动连接②铰链的，曲柄的，活节的articulated ①铰接的，铰链连接的，有关节的②摆动的，回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆，带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰，粉尘，尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒[缸]aspect angle 视界[线]角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配，安[总]装，组[配]合assembled 装配式(的)，安装的，组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配，组[总，安]装②总成，组(合)件assembly disassembly 装配和拆卸，组装和分解assembly drawing 装配[组装，总]图assembly instructions 装配指南[规程]，安装说明(书)assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动，名】①帮[协，辅]助，促使②加速[助推](器)，辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂，辅助物②辅[补]助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手，拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助[副钢板]弹簧，副簧assist strap (客车)吊带，拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不[非]对称的，不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的．常[气]压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力，气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式(参阅 air suspended type②)attach 【动】①附着[加，属]，连接②固定,吊[悬]挂attached 附上…的，连接的，固定的attachment ①附着，连接，固定②附着物，附[配]件temperature 温度调节器，恒[节]温器Audi (德)奥迪(汽车，公司)(大众的子公司)audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的，特约的，指[规]定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自[本]身(的)②同源（的）③自动(的)auto accessories 汽车附件[属装置]auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线auto bulb 汽车灯泡auto ignition ①(汽油机)自动[积燃]点火，自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商[厂]automatic ①自动(化，操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿[平衡]②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热[取暖]器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档[变速]automatic stability control 加速防滑[牵引力]控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时[提前]automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装[设]备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件，汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence／ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部[配]件auto shift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车，载货汽车，卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件，辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器)，缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置[设备]average ①平均的，普通的②平均(数，值)average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量)②(发动机)平均耗油量[率]awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向[线]的，轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式)，轴向气流[流动]axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆[跳动]axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥，轴②心捧，(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀，口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位，控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距，前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承[座]axle body[box] (底盘)轴身，车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座[托架]axle case[casing] 桥壳，半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈[枢轴]③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥[轴]载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比，驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴，驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管，驱动桥壳管Bbabbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏[巴比特]合金(的)back ①背(面，部)，后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架，骨架，主干，脊骨[柱]②(底盘／车架)脊骨[中梁]型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火，放炮backfiring 同上backing．①背衬，衬(垫，板，底,里) ②底座 [板]，基础，垫片[板]③支架[承]靠背④倒车，向后行驶，倒转back lamp 尾[后]灯backlash 间[游，齿]隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板[壁]back plate ①(离合器)盖②底[基础]板，背(面)板③(车身／驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板，(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙，空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压[排气压力]传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的，备用的④备用功能，失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环[圈]back valve 背压阀back view 后[背]视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔[挡，阻，防护]板②导流[向]板③【动】阻碍[止]，阻断，挡回baffle plate ①隔板，挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板，机油挡板bag 袋，气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder[rack] 行李架balance 平衡，均衡，均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的，处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器[重，锤，杆，装置]，配重②(车间／车轮)动平衡机[装置] balance weight 平衡质量，平衡配重[置]balancing 平[均]衡，补偿ball 球(状物)，滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母[循环球]转向器ball-and-socket 球窝[支承]式的，球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头，球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物，平稳[衡]器②(电气)镇流器(电阻]③(前照灯)控制器[机构] ballast resistance 镇流[平稳]电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇[稳]流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重，压舱[载]重(物)ball bearing 球[滚珠]轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管[筒]，伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带，皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚[固]定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力[挠度]belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅，长凳②(工作)台，架，座，(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管[头]，弯曲物bendable 可挠[能弯]曲的bending 弯[挠]曲(度)，扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲[挠曲，弓形]的Benz (德)奔驰(汽车，公司)berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角[面，齿]，(斜)边，坡口②倾斜的，斜角的，圆锥的beveled＝bevelledbevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的，有斜面的，切有倒角的②锥[楔]形的，(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈[环]，(仪表)框(架)，玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈，边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面，斜肋[散热片]bias ①偏差[离，移，置，压，流，向]②偏斜[动]的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯[拱，凸，挠]度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆，绑，扎binding ①(车身)压条②结[粘，胶]合③扎线，包带④粘合的，捆扎的black oil 黑油，齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压[能]器blade ①叶(片)②刀(片，刃，口)，刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element[insert] (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈[环]blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片，片式插头blade wheel 叶轮，(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动，名】①(车间)喷[吹]洗，喷砂[丸]②鼓[吹，送，通]风bleed 【动】放[漏]出，泄漏，放(油，气，水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置[螺钉]②放水[油]阀bleed(er)screw 放气[泄]螺钉bleeder valve 放泄[水，油，气]阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀，溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风[闸]门blind ①盲的，单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的，堵死的，不通的③帘，幕，百叶窗，挡板④嵌[镶]入的，埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔，盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊[不清晰](的)blind nut 闷盖[盲]螺母blister ①气[水]泡②局部隆起，起泡block ①块(体，材，料，形)，方[垫，滑]块②部分，区(段，组，间)③单元，部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞[断]block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞[断]，闭[封，联]锁，中[截]断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1．【名】①吹(风)，喷②打(击)③(熔断器)烧[熔]断2．【动】①吹[鼓，送]风，充气②(熔断器)烧断，熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲[转]blow-back (发动机)反冲[转]，回火blow-by (活塞环)窜[漏]气，不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏[窜]气blower 鼓风机，风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼，砂眼blowing ①吹风[气]，鼓风②漏气，起泡，喷出③发[着]火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放，排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破，漏气blowout ①爆裂，爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板，台②管理局[机构]③车载(的)bob weight 配重，平衡锤body ①车身，(货车)车厢，货箱②车[机]身，机[外]壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护[护理，美容]body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖[活门]②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分，车身元[部，构)件②(车辆／粱)车身梁[构架]body rail (车辆)车身梁[构架]body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身，俗称“白车身”)②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架body skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造，修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置)②承[垫]枕，垫木[块，板]③(车架)横[承]梁，(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定[连接]的bond ①胶(粘)剂，腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名，动】粘[胶，焊]接，结合bonded (被)粘结[连接]的bonding ①粘[胶]接，结[耦，接]合②粘结料[剂]bonnet 罩，盖boost 【动，名】①(发动机)增[升]压，加大功率②助推，加[快]速③加强，提[升]高，增加[强]④(低频)放大，增强booster. 助[加]力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱，货舱③罩．防尘套．(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒[隔间]②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱，行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔，腔，膛．洞②孔[口，内]径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程Bosch 波许[博世]公司boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部[台，座]bottom ①底(部)．下部，末端②基础，根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center [centre] 下止点bottom end ①下端，底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振[跳，颤，摇]动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物)．弧，拱②弓形部分③(车顶／车身)弓形杆．篷弓[杆]bowl 碗．杯．盘box ①箱．盒．匣，接线盒②外壳．套．罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢[货箱]box section 箱形截面，封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的．盒式的brace 支撑件．支柱[杆]．拉杆[条]．系杆braced 加强的．撑[拉]牢的．支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强[固]板bracing ①撑[拉]条．支柱(撑]，撑[系]杆．加强肋②加固．支撑．加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支[托．悬，轴承]架．支柱braided strap 编织带[电缆]brake ①制动器②制动，刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation [actuation] 操纵[施加]制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper [calliper] 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵[控制]②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗[圈]brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减，制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障[损坏]brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液．刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面[位] brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振[跳]动brake horsepower (发动机)制动[有效]功率[马力] brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖[抖动]brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片，制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵)brake oil 制动液[油]brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应[灵敏度]brake rod 制动拉[传动]杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力[伺服]②制动助[加]力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动，名】①断口，破裂[碎，损]．断开[路]．折断②中断．间歇[断]breakage ①破坏，裂口，破损处②(电气)断路．断线．击穿．故障breakdown ①击穿②破[损]坏．断裂．崩溃，熔[折]断③故障，运转失灵④减速，下降，制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电[路]器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合．磨合，试车②闯入[的行为]break-in alarm 闯入[撬门]报警装置breaking-in 走[磨．跑]合试车．试运转breaking-in period 走[磨]合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂．破裂②爆破[胎]break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑)②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器[装置，管．孔]breather pipe 通气[风]管breather valve 呼吸[通气]阀bridge ①桥(粱)②电桥．桥路．③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥[跨，搭]接．②(火花塞)搭桥现象．(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮．抛光．打磨brightener 抛光剂．光亮剂．上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部[面]碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的．打破[碎]的②折断的，破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brown 棕色brush 刷(子)．电刷brush carrier[holder] (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气[水]泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒[杯]式挺柱bucking ①顶[抖]撞，反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣，插扣(座)②系紧接头，拉紧套筒③曲皱，纵向弯曲，变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固[锚]定(器)buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧[掣子]buffer 减振器，缓冲器[垫]buffering 缓冲(作用)，减振，阻尼buffer spring 缓冲[减振]弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏[剂]buffing wax 抛光蜡Buick (GM公司)别克(部，汽车)build up 【动】①增强[高]②装配，安装③造[做，建]成④组合[成]⑤堆焊，熔接[敷]⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起，形成，构成，产[发]生②(压力)提高，增大，上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的[式]，埋入[头]的built-in hydrometer 埋[置]入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的，组装(成)的②可分解的，可折卸[开]的bulb ①灯泡，白炽灯(泡)②(小)球，球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸[鼓]起，膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公[通，简]报，报[公]告bump ①撞(击)，冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞)，撞击bumper ①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块，(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托[支]架bumper bar[beam] 保险杠杆[主体]bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托[支]架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐[包]角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠) bumper cover 保险杠外套[罩]bumper fascia 保险杠面板[饰带]bumper holder 保险杠托架[支架，支座]bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装[固定]bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆[中段]bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞，撞击，冲撞②颠簸，摇[震]动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧，点着②烧焦，烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉[去，毁，损，坏]burn—off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的，过烧的burnt gas 废气，排气，燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线，母线bush(ing) 衬套[瓦]，轴承套，套筒，轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋，电)钮，按钮(开关)，(电，按)键②钮扣状物，球形把[捏]手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路，旁通，旁(通)管，分[侧，回]路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀Ccab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的，平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢，车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber[fibre] 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染[堵塞]的carbonization 结焦，形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用)，雾化carburetor 化油器(＝carburettor)carcass ①骨架，构架②壳体③机壳，定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节[轴]，万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft[spider] 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重，载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯，毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车[支，托]架③底座[盘]，承重装置④滑座[鞍]，(机床的)拖板，机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具[装置]，搬运汽车②托[支．悬，车]架底盘，承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体，床car salon 汽车展览会，车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器，熔丝管case (外，机)壳，壳体，箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分，延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地[搭铁]caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角)②(机器／家具)小脚[自位]轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正[稳定]作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法)，浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁，生铁castle nut 槽顶[开槽]螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的，起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体[床]catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1．【名】①掣[制，卡]子，定位器，(抓)爪，抓钩，簧舌②(门锁／车身)门闩，门锁撞销[钩]2．【动】①捕捉②锁[卡，挡]住，锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销，撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件，＝lock striker)catcher ①抓器[爪]，捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类，类别，等级②范畴，类型caution ①小心，注意，谨慎②警告，告诫caution plate 警告[注意]事项牌caution signal 警告标志[信号]cavity (空)腔，空穴，气孔，凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶[剂]，空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身／客厢)顶篷，车顶内衬ceiling lamp[light] (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池，单格电池②小室，箱，舱，单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子[极桩]cellular 蜂窝[网眼]状的，多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center 中心[央，部]center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet[vent] (客厢／通风)中间出风口，仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板，中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车，指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)center electrode 中央[心]电极center highmounted stop lamp[light] (车后)中央高位制动灯，第三制动灯center hole 中心孔centering ①定(中)心，对中②中心校正[调整]，对准中心(调整)，找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线，轴线center mount ①中间支架[支承，支座，轴承]②(车轮)中心安装[固定]center of gravity 重[质]心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱，B柱charging efficiency 充气[电]效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充[注]入阀chart 图表，曲线图，略[草]图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板[座]③机架[壳]，框[车]架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1．【名】①检查[验]，校[核]对②制止，控[抑]制，止[制]动器③(车身／车门)限位器2．【动】①检查[验]，校验[核]②抑[控]制，制止check connector 诊断插座，检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹。
汽车中英文术语对照表ppt课件
ppt课件
5
右前门门框胶条 Fr Seeming welt, RH
有后视镜内装饰 Right sail garnish
右前门铰链 Fr door hinge, RH
右前门装饰板中 央框架 Fr door Center flame, RH
右前门限位器 Fr door Checker, RH
右前门槛装饰板 Fr scuff plate, RH
中控台 Centre panel
换档器面板 AT panel
杯架 Cup holder ppt课件
பைடு நூலகம்
点烟器 Cigar lighter
右A柱内饰 Right A-pillar trim
右侧空调出风口 Right ventilator grille
转向柱上盖板 Column cover upper
转向柱下盖板 Column cover lower
引擎盖缓冲垫 Bonnet Stay
风窗清洗液管 Washer Tube
保险盒 Fuse Box
滤清器进气管 Fresh Air Duct
变速箱油油尺 AT Oil Level Gauge
风窗清洗液壶 Washer Tank
蓄电池盖板 Battery Cover
电极保护罩 Battery + Terminal
后雨刮片 Rear wiper blade
后挡风玻璃胶条 Rear window molding
左后组合灯 Rｒ combination lamp, LH
左后备箱灯 Left trunk lid lamp
后面厂家名称标牌 Rear company name ornament
后面雨刮 Rear wiper arm
内饰中英文
玻璃（Glass）
前风窗玻璃（Fr Wind Shield） 前门玻璃(左)（Fr Door Glass Lh） 前门玻璃Байду номын сангаас右)（Fr Door Glass Rh） 后门玻璃总成(左)（Rr Door Glass assy Lh）
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后门玻璃总成(右)（Rr Door Glass assy Rh） 三角玻璃(左)（Triangle Glass Lh） 三角玻璃(右)（Triangle Glass Rh） 后风窗玻璃（Trunk Window） 座椅及安全带（Seat &Seat Belt） 驾驶座椅（1st Seat Lh） 副驾驶座椅（1st Seat Rh） 第二排座椅（2nd Seat） 第一排座椅安全带总成(左)（1st Seat Belt Assy Lh） 第一排座椅安全带总成(右)（1st Seat Belt Assy Rh） 第二排座椅安全带总成(左)（2nd Seat Belt Assy Lh） 第二排座椅安全带总成(中)（2nd Seat Belt Assy Middle） 第二排座椅安全带总成(右)（2nd Seat Belt Assy Rh） 车门功能件（Door Functional Parts） 前门锁提钮(左)（Fr Door Lock Link Lh） 前门锁提钮(右)（Fr Door Lock Link Rh） 后门锁提钮(左)（Rr Door Lock Link Lh） 后门锁提钮(右)（Rr Door Lock Link Rh） 前门锁及锁扣(左)（Fr Door Lock&Striker Lh） 前门锁及锁扣(右)（Fr Door Lock&Striker Rh） 后门锁及锁扣(左)（Rr Door Lock&Striker Lh） 后门锁及锁扣(右)（Rr Door Lock&Striker Rh） 行李箱盖盖锁及锁扣（Trunk Lock & Striker） 前门右电动窗开关（Fr Dr Power Window Switch Rh） 主电动窗开关（Sw-P/W Main） 前门玻璃升降器(左)（Fr Dr Power Window Regulator Lh） 前门玻璃升降器(右)（Fr Dr Power Window Regulator Rh） 后门玻璃升降器(左)（Rr Dr Power Window Regulator Lh） 后门玻璃升降器(右)（Rr Dr Power Window Regulator Rh） 手动玻璃升降器手柄 前门扬声器（Fr Door Speaker） 后门扬声器（Rr Door Speaker） 前门密封条(左)（Wthstp Assy-Door Fr Lh） 前门密封条(右)（Wthstp Assy-Door Fr Rh） 后门密封条(左)（Wthstp Assy-Door Rr Lh） 后门密封条(右)（Wthstp Assy-Door Rr Rh） 背门盖密封条(右)（Wthstp Assy-Trunk） 后门玻璃导轨(左)（Chan-Center,Rr，LH） 后门玻璃导轨(右)（Chan-Center,Rr，RH） 前门玻璃导槽(左)（FRONT DOOR Glass Run Lh） 前门玻璃导槽(右)（FRONT DOOR Glass Run Rh） 后门玻璃导槽(左)（REAR DOOR Glass Run Lh） 后门玻璃导槽(右)（REAR DOOR Glass Run Rh） 内拉手总成（右）（Handle Assy-In,Rh） 内拉手总成（左）（Handle Assy-In,Lh） 外部功能件（Exterior Functional Parts） 发动机盖铰链（Hood Hinge Assy） 发动机盖锁（Hood Lock） 发动机盖密封条（WTHSTP-COWL SEAL） 三角窗密封条（左）（WTHSTP-QTR,LH） 三角窗密封条（右）（WTHSTP-QTR,RH） 车门外拉手（Door Out Side Handle） 手动外后视镜(左)（Out Side Mirror Lh） 手动外后视镜(右)（Out Side Mirror Rh） 电动外后视镜(左)（Out Side Elect Mirror Lh） 电动外后视镜(右)（Out Side Elect Mirror Rh） 前雨刮器（Fr Wiper） 前门铰链(左)（Fr Door Hinge Assy Lh） 前门铰链(右)（Fr Door Hinge Assy Rh）
汽车内饰词汇中英文对照
1Cockpit 座舱系统2Door Panel 门板3Over head system (OHS)顶棚系统4Hard Trims护板5Package Tray 包裹架座舱系统 Cockpit1Structural Cross Vehicle Beam 横梁2Steering Column & Brake Pedal Support Bracket 转向柱及踏板支架3Service Brake & Clutch Pedal 脚闸和离合器踏板4HVAC Module 暖风机及空调三箱模块 5Ducts 风道6Cockpit Wiring Harness 座舱线束7ABS Module 防滑煞车系统模块8Driver Air Bag Module* 安全气囊模块9Instrument Panel Fascia/Retainer 仪表板本体a) All seals所有密封条b) Trays (ash trays)烟灰盒c) Storage bins储物盒d) Power supplies (auxiliary power outlet,cigarette lighter, etc.)电源(电源接口,点烟器等)e) Glove box door and bin手套箱门和箱体10Comfort and convenience controls (i.e., radio, HVACcontrols, IP cluster, switches, etc.).舒适和方便控制(如: 收音机, HVAC控制面板,仪表,开关等)11Instrument panel trim plates/covers 仪表板罩板类件 12Modular plate subassembly. 模块分总成a) Accelerator pedal/ETC加速踏板b) Accelerator cable油门拉线c) Sound barrier隔音器d) Brake and Clutch components刹车和离合器元件13Hood release cable发动机罩开启拉线. 14Brake Controller 刹车控制器a)Brake Booster刹车助力器b)Master Cylinder主汽缸15Steering column subassembly 转向柱分总成b) Left hand multi-function switch lever左手多功能控制杆c) Right hand multi-function switch lever右手多功能控制杆d) Driver Air Bag coil司机侧气囊e) Column shift lever转向柱档杆f) Lower cover下部护罩Interior Parts 内饰零件座舱系统 Cockpitg) Upper cover上部护罩h) Tilt lever斜向控制杆i) Steering column boot转向柱护罩j) Intermediate shaft中间轴k) Ignition Switch点火开关l) Theft deterrent.防盗器16Knee bolsters 下护板17Left and right lower closeouts 左\右下护板18Center structural Braces* 中部支架19Steering Wheel* 方向盘20Passenger Air Bag Module 乘客侧气囊模块仪表板(IP)1Substrate本体2Cluster Trim Plate(Cluster bezel)仪表罩3Defrost Grill除霜格栅4End Cap端盖5Knee Bolster下护板6Cluster Binnacle仪表箱7Upper Center Storage Bin上中部储物盒8Lower Retainer下加强板9Lower Center Extension中下部延长板10Sound Insulator Assembly隔音板总成11Air Vent 出风口12Applique(Decro trim)装饰条13Glove Box手套箱副仪表板Floor Console(Center Console) 1Cup Holder ASM水杯架总成2Bezel面板3IP Control Panel仪表板控制面板4Bracket支架5Front Air Duct前风道6Wiring Harness线束7Rear Air Duct后风道8Cover罩盖9Push botton开启按钮10Hinge ASM铰链总成11Housing (Outlet)出风口壳体Overhead System顶棚系统1Console中控面板2Console Retainer中控面板支架3Compact Pad缓冲块4Sun Roof天窗5Headliner顶棚6Visor遮阳板7Grab Handle把手8HVAC Outlet出风口9HVAC Duct风道10Cargo Lamp刹车灯11Dome Lamp顶灯Sun Visor遮阳板1Receptacle托架2Sleeve护套3Euro pin销4Visor Core芯体5lit Vanity梳妆镜6Detent Spring棘爪簧7Wire harness线束8Coil Spring 卷簧9Washer 垫圈10Connector 连接件11Bracket支架12Bracket Cap 支架盖13Elbow肘部连接件1A pillarA立柱2Upper A Pillar A立柱上部3Lower A Pillar A立柱下部4B PillarB立柱5Upper B Pillar B立柱上部6Lower B Pillar B立柱下部7C PillarC立柱8Upper C Pillar C立柱上部9Lower C PillarC立柱下部10Front Scuff Plate(Kick plate)前门槛11Rear Scuff Plate(Kick plate)后门槛Hard Trim 立柱护板Sun Visor 遮阳板。
汽车内饰件等英语表达法汇总
汽车英语Fabric 绒布PAD 泡棉Lid outer 上饰盖Lid inner 上盖衬盒Lock lever 开关扣Cushion 缓冲垫Hinge UPR 基座金属片Hinge LWR 基座Stopper 限位杆Staple 钉子Shaft 销E-ring 卡环M4 Screw M4螺丝M5 Screw M5螺丝Heat Cycle Resistance 耐热循环性Heat Aging Resistance 耐热老化性Humidity Resistance 耐湿性Light Resistance 耐光性Vibration Resistance 耐振动性Chemical Resistance 耐药品性Wear Resistance 耐磨耗性Scratch Resistance 耐划伤性Impact Resistance 耐冲击性Fogging Resistance 耐雾度性Antistatic Property 带电防止性first gear 一档second gear 二档reverse 倒车档two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机limousine 豪华轿车drop head 活动车篷汽车 (美作:convertible)racing car 赛车saloon 轿车 (美作:sedan)wicker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车notchback 客货两用车four-wheel drive 四轮驱动front-wheel drive 前轮驱动trailer 拖车truck 卡车compact car 小型汽车light-van 小型货车front wheel 前轮rear wheel 后轮tread 轮距chassis 底盘bodywork, body 车身rear window 后窗玻璃windscreen 挡风玻璃 (美作:windshield)windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷 (美作:windshield wiper) fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板radiator grille 水箱wing mirror 后视镜bonnet 发动机盖 (美作:hood)boot 行李箱 (美作:trunk)roof rack, luggage rack 行李架license plate, number plate 车号牌wing 前翼子板hubcap 轮毂罩bumper 保险杠front blinker 前信号灯taillight, tail lamp 尾灯backup light, reversing light 倒车灯stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯rear blinker 转弯指示灯trunk, boot 行李箱bumper 保险杠tailpipe 排气管back seat, rear seat 后座driver's seat, driving seat 驾驶席passenger seat 旅客席steering wheel, wheel 方向盘rear-view mirror, driving mirror 后视镜horn, hooter 喇叭choke 熄火装置gear stick, gear change 变速杆 (美作:gearshift) gearbox 变速箱starter, self-starter 起动器,起动钮brake pedal 刹车踏板clutch pedal 离合器踏板hand brake 手制动器foot brake 脚制动器dashboard 仪表板milometer 里程表speedometer, clock 速度表transmission 传动piston 活塞radiator 散热器fan belt 风扇皮带shaft 传动轴inner tube 内胎drain tap 排气阀门silencer 消音器 (美作:muffler)tank 油箱overflow 溢流孔valve 阀门exhaust pipe 排气管spare wheel 备胎,备用轮胎carburetor 汽化器 (美化:carburetor) electrical system, wiring 电气系统lights 灯光headlight 大灯,头灯dipped headlight 近光灯rear lights 尾灯sidelights, parking lights 位置灯,边灯direction indicator 方向标,转向标indicator, blinker 方向指示灯sparking plug 火花塞 (美作:spark plug) (spare) battery (备用)蓄电池to accelerate 加速to brake 制动,刹车to engage the clutch 接上离合器to declutch 分开离合器to stall 发动机停转to change gear 变速to decelerate 减速top speed 最高速度speed limit 速度限制to park 停车to switch off the motor 熄火A汽车人进口汽车维修技术英语词典查询系统A-arm (悬架)A[v]形臂,=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber ①减振(震]器．阻尼[缓冲]器②吸声层．吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收，（取，附)accelerating 加速[快](的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程．作用)②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索．节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration—dependent 与加速相[有]关的，依赖[靠]加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle ①挡风板，折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag或airbag 安全气囊air—bag assembly 安全气囊组件[总成]air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱[弹簧]air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀[装置]air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸，制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔[室]air charge 空气充入，进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机，空压机air conditioner 空调装置[器]，空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节[控制]②(压缩空气)气动控制[操纵]③(客厢通风)风量[空气]调节杆，风量[向]控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵[驱动]的，气[风]动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的，风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却，风冷air cushion 气垫，安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼[减振]器，气动缓冲器②空气活[节气]门，风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风[扰流]板②导流板[罩]，阻风板，风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板，气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板，导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板]②(客厢通风)风门，空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器[剂]air-driven 气(压驱)动的，风动的air-dry 气[风]干的air duct 风管，空气(导，输送)管air-fast 不透[通]气的，密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor）空气流量计air／fuel (进气系统)空气／燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气[物]，(可燃)混合气air／fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗⑧(进气系统)进气喇叭口[状管] air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖，进气(喇叭)口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口[孔]②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔，进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加[预]热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风／控制器)空气[风门]控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量，进气质量air—mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor）质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air—out 出气[风]，出气[风]口air outlet ①空气出口，出气口②空气排(流，放]出air—over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油)②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压[气顶油]制动系air—powered (压缩)空气驱动的，气动的air pressure 气压，大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的，气密的，不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储[贮]气筒，空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening[orifice] 环形孔[口]annulus ①内齿轮，(齿)圈，(行星齿轮系)内齿圈[环]②环形物，环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动，名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽[罩]，防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲[点头](装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的)②防冻剂，不冻液ant freezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的，遮光的anti-interference 防[抗]干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的)②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive[agent] (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性[等级]ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统，ABSanti-lock brake[braking] system 同上antiroll(in) ①横向稳定的，防侧倾(的)②抗滚(动)(的)，抗倾翻(的) anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗[防]侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的)，耐锈[蚀](的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antis lip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑[牵引力]控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antis plash 防溅污的，挡泥[溅]的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉，防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔，洞，隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱，A柱appearance 外观[貌，形]，外表appliance 用[器]具，设备，仪表，附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用，运用②作用，施加application force 作用[施加]力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用，实施，运用②施加，作用 (力，载荷)appointments 装置，设备approach angle 接近角approx．=approximateapproximate 近似(的)，大约(的)，左右apron (围)裙，(防护)挡板，裙[盖]板arbor (心，枢，主)轴，（刀）杆，芯骨arc ①电弧，弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形，顶)，弓形②(车身)轮室[罩]arched tire 拱形[超宽断面]轮胎area ①地区，区域，领域，范围，场地②面积aerometer 液体密度[比重]计arm ①臂，(手)柄，杆，(条，轮)辐②指针，指示器③支[托]架，扶[靠]手armature 电枢armature coil[winding] 电枢线圈[绕组]armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠，放手垫arrangement ①排列，布[配]置②装置[备]，设备arrow 箭(头)，指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连，铰(链)接(合)，活动连接②铰链的，曲柄的，活节的articulated ①铰接的，铰链连接的，有关节的②摆动的，回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆，带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰，粉尘，尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒[缸]aspect angle 视界[线]角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配，安[总]装，组[配]合assembled 装配式(的)，安装的，组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配，组[总，安]装②总成，组(合)件assembly disassembly 装配和拆卸，组装和分解assembly drawing 装配[组装，总]图assembly instructions 装配指南[规程]，安装说明(书)assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动，名】①帮[协，辅]助，促使②加速[助推](器)，辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂，辅助物②辅[补]助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手，拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助[副钢板]弹簧，副簧assist strap (客车)吊带，拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不[非]对称的，不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的．常[气]压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力，气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式(参阅 air suspended type②)attach 【动】①附着[加，属]，连接②固定,吊[悬]挂attached 附上…的，连接的，固定的attachment ①附着，连接，固定②附着物，附[配]件temperature 温度调节器，恒[节]温器Audi (德)奥迪(汽车，公司)(大众的子公司)audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的，特约的，指[规]定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自[本]身(的)②同源（的）③自动(的)auto accessories 汽车附件[属装置]auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线auto bulb 汽车灯泡auto ignition ①(汽油机)自动[积燃]点火，自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商[厂]automatic ①自动(化，操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿[平衡]②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热[取暖]器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档[变速]automatic stability control 加速防滑[牵引力]控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时[提前]automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装[设]备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件，汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence／ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部[配]件auto shift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车，载货汽车，卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件，辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器)，缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置[设备]average ①平均的，普通的②平均(数，值)average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量)②(发动机)平均耗油量[率]awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向[线]的，轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式)，轴向气流[流动]axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆[跳动]axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥，轴②心捧，(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀，口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位，控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距，前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承[座]axle body[box] (底盘)轴身，车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座[托架]axle case[casing] 桥壳，半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈[枢轴]③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥[轴]载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比，驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴，驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管，驱动桥壳管Bbabbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏[巴比特]合金(的)back ①背(面，部)，后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架，骨架，主干，脊骨[柱]②(底盘／车架)脊骨[中梁]型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火，放炮backfiring 同上backing．①背衬，衬(垫，板，底,里) ②底座 [板]，基础，垫片[板]③支架[承]靠背④倒车，向后行驶，倒转back lamp 尾[后]灯backlash 间[游，齿]隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板[壁]back plate ①(离合器)盖②底[基础]板，背(面)板③(车身／驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板，(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙，空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压[排气压力]传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的，备用的④备用功能，失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环[圈]back valve 背压阀back view 后[背]视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔[挡，阻，防护]板②导流[向]板③【动】阻碍[止]，阻断，挡回baffle plate ①隔板，挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板，机油挡板bag 袋，气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder[rack] 行李架balance 平衡，均衡，均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的，处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器[重，锤，杆，装置]，配重②(车间／车轮)动平衡机[装置] balance weight 平衡质量，平衡配重[置]balancing 平[均]衡，补偿ball 球(状物)，滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母[循环球]转向器ball-and-socket 球窝[支承]式的，球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头，球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物，平稳[衡]器②(电气)镇流器(电阻]③(前照灯)控制器[机构] ballast resistance 镇流[平稳]电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇[稳]流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重，压舱[载]重(物)ball bearing 球[滚珠]轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管[筒]，伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带，皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚[固]定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力[挠度]belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅，长凳②(工作)台，架，座，(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管[头]，弯曲物bendable 可挠[能弯]曲的bending 弯[挠]曲(度)，扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲[挠曲，弓形]的Benz (德)奔驰(汽车，公司)berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角[面，齿]，(斜)边，坡口②倾斜的，斜角的，圆锥的beveled＝bevelledbevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的，有斜面的，切有倒角的②锥[楔]形的，(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈[环]，(仪表)框(架)，玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈，边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面，斜肋[散热片]bias ①偏差[离，移，置，压，流，向]②偏斜[动]的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯[拱，凸，挠]度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆，绑，扎binding ①(车身)压条②结[粘，胶]合③扎线，包带④粘合的，捆扎的black oil 黑油，齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压[能]器blade ①叶(片)②刀(片，刃，口)，刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element[insert] (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈[环]blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片，片式插头blade wheel 叶轮，(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动，名】①(车间)喷[吹]洗，喷砂[丸]②鼓[吹，送，通]风bleed 【动】放[漏]出，泄漏，放(油，气，水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置[螺钉]②放水[油]阀bleed(er)screw 放气[泄]螺钉bleeder valve 放泄[水，油，气]阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀，溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风[闸]门blind ①盲的，单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的，堵死的，不通的③帘，幕，百叶窗，挡板④嵌[镶]入的，埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔，盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊[不清晰](的)blind nut 闷盖[盲]螺母blister ①气[水]泡②局部隆起，起泡block ①块(体，材，料，形)，方[垫，滑]块②部分，区(段，组，间)③单元，部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞[断]block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞[断]，闭[封，联]锁，中[截]断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1．【名】①吹(风)，喷②打(击)③(熔断器)烧[熔]断2．【动】①吹[鼓，送]风，充气②(熔断器)烧断，熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲[转]blow-back (发动机)反冲[转]，回火blow-by (活塞环)窜[漏]气，不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏[窜]气blower 鼓风机，风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼，砂眼blowing ①吹风[气]，鼓风②漏气，起泡，喷出③发[着]火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放，排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破，漏气blowout ①爆裂，爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板，台②管理局[机构]③车载(的)bob weight 配重，平衡锤body ①车身，(货车)车厢，货箱②车[机]身，机[外]壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护[护理，美容]body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖[活门]②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分，车身元[部，构)件②(车辆／粱)车身梁[构架]body rail (车辆)车身梁[构架]body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身，俗称“白车身”)②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架body skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造，修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置)②承[垫]枕，垫木[块，板]③(车架)横[承]梁，(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定[连接]的bond ①胶(粘)剂，腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名，动】粘[胶，焊]接，结合bonded (被)粘结[连接]的bonding ①粘[胶]接，结[耦，接]合②粘结料[剂]bonnet 罩，盖boost 【动，名】①(发动机)增[升]压，加大功率②助推，加[快]速③加强，提[升]高，增加[强]④(低频)放大，增强booster. 助[加]力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱，货舱③罩．防尘套．(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒[隔间]②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱，行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔，腔，膛．洞②孔[口，内]径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程Bosch 波许[博世]公司boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部[台，座]bottom ①底(部)．下部，末端②基础，根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center [centre] 下止点bottom end ①下端，底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振[跳，颤，摇]动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物)．弧，拱②弓形部分③(车顶／车身)弓形杆．篷弓[杆]bowl 碗．杯．盘box ①箱．盒．匣，接线盒②外壳．套．罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢[货箱]box section 箱形截面，封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的．盒式的brace 支撑件．支柱[杆]．拉杆[条]．系杆braced 加强的．撑[拉]牢的．支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强[固]板bracing ①撑[拉]条．支柱(撑]，撑[系]杆．加强肋②加固．支撑．加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支[托．悬，轴承]架．支柱braided strap 编织带[电缆]brake ①制动器②制动，刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation [actuation] 操纵[施加]制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper [calliper] 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵[控制]②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗[圈]brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减，制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障[损坏]brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液．刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面[位] brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振[跳]动brake horsepower (发动机)制动[有效]功率[马力] brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖[抖动]brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片，制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵)brake oil 制动液[油]brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应[灵敏度]brake rod 制动拉[传动]杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力[伺服]②制动助[加]力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动，名】①断口，破裂[碎，损]．断开[路]．折断②中断．间歇[断]breakage ①破坏，裂口，破损处②(电气)断路．断线．击穿．故障breakdown ①击穿②破[损]坏．断裂．崩溃，熔[折]断③故障，运转失灵④减速，下降，制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电[路]器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合．磨合，试车②闯入[的行为]break-in alarm 闯入[撬门]报警装置breaking-in 走[磨．跑]合试车．试运转breaking-in period 走[磨]合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂．破裂②爆破[胎]break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑)②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器[装置，管．孔]breather pipe 通气[风]管breather valve 呼吸[通气]阀bridge ①桥(粱)②电桥．桥路．③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥[跨，搭]接．②(火花塞)搭桥现象．(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮．抛光．打磨brightener 抛光剂．光亮剂．上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部[面]碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的．打破[碎]的②折断的，破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brown 棕色brush 刷(子)．电刷brush carrier[holder] (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气[水]泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒[杯]式挺柱bucking ①顶[抖]撞，反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣，插扣(座)②系紧接头，拉紧套筒③曲皱，纵向弯曲，变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固[锚]定(器)buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧[掣子]buffer 减振器，缓冲器[垫]buffering 缓冲(作用)，减振，阻尼buffer spring 缓冲[减振]弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏[剂]buffing wax 抛光蜡Buick (GM公司)别克(部，汽车)build up 【动】①增强[高]②装配，安装③造[做，建]成④组合[成]⑤堆焊，熔接[敷]⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起，形成，构成，产[发]生②(压力)提高，增大，上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的[式]，埋入[头]的built-in hydrometer 埋[置]入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的，组装(成)的②可分解的，可折卸[开]的bulb ①灯泡，白炽灯(泡)②(小)球，球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸[鼓]起，膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公[通，简]报，报[公]告bump ①撞(击)，冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞)，撞击bumper ①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块，(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托[支]架bumper bar[beam] 保险杠杆[主体]bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托[支]架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐[包]角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠) bumper cover 保险杠外套[罩]bumper fascia 保险杠面板[饰带]bumper holder 保险杠托架[支架，支座]bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装[固定]bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆[中段]bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞，撞击，冲撞②颠簸，摇[震]动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧，点着②烧焦，烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉[去，毁，损，坏]burn—off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的，过烧的burnt gas 废气，排气，燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线，母线bush(ing) 衬套[瓦]，轴承套，套筒，轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋，电)钮，按钮(开关)，(电，按)键②钮扣状物，球形把[捏]手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路，旁通，旁(通)管，分[侧，回]路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀Ccab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的，平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢，车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber[fibre] 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染[堵塞]的carbonization 结焦，形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用)，雾化carburetor 化油器(＝carburettor)carcass ①骨架，构架②壳体③机壳，定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节[轴]，万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft[spider] 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重，载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯，毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车[支，托]架③底座[盘]，承重装置④滑座[鞍]，(机床的)拖板，机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具[装置]，搬运汽车②托[支．悬，车]架底盘，承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体，床car salon 汽车展览会，车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器，熔丝管case (外，机)壳，壳体，箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分，延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地[搭铁]caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角)②(机器／家具)小脚[自位]轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正[稳定]作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法)，浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁，生铁castle nut 槽顶[开槽]螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的，起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体[床]catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1．【名】①掣[制，卡]子，定位器，(抓)爪，抓钩，簧舌②(门锁／车身)门闩，门锁撞销[钩]2．【动】①捕捉②锁[卡，挡]住，锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销，撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件，＝lock striker)catcher ①抓器[爪]，捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类，类别，等级②范畴，类型caution ①小心，注意，谨慎②警告，告诫caution plate 警告[注意]事项牌caution signal 警告标志[信号]cavity (空)腔，空穴，气孔，凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶[剂]，空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身／客厢)顶篷，车顶内衬ceiling lamp[light] (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池，单格电池②小室，箱，舱，单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子[极桩]cellular 蜂窝[网眼]状的，多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center 中心[央，部]center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet[vent] (客厢／通风)中间出风口，仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板，中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车，指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)center electrode 中央[心]电极center highmounted stop lamp[light] (车后)中央高位制动灯，第三制动灯center hole 中心孔centering ①定(中)心，对中②中心校正[调整]，对准中心(调整)，找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线，轴线center mount ①中间支架[支承，支座，轴承]②(车轮)中心安装[固定]center of gravity 重[质]心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱，B柱charging efficiency 充气[电]效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充[注]入阀chart 图表，曲线图，略[草]图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板[座]③机架[壳]，框[车]架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1．【名】①检查[验]，校[核]对②制止，控[抑]制，止[制]动器③(车身／车门)限位器2．【动】①检查[验]，校验[核]②抑[控]制，制止check connector 诊断插座，检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹。
汽车内饰英语
空调总成hvac前围隔热层dash panel insulator制动踏板clutch pedal离合踏板clutch pedal地毯carpet油门踏板p换挡机构shift mechanism内后视镜inside rear view mirror高调器（描定器调节装置）anchor adjuster导航navigation后排座椅安全锁止器（插扣）rear seat belt燃油箱盖板fuel tank cover天线aerial顶盖roof pane车外后视镜outside mirror靠背角度调节器reclining adjuster压缩机compressor前围盖板错cowl panel阅读灯reading lanp后顶灯rear roof lamp副仪表板console后椅座rear seat除霜风道defrost wheel cover备胎罩spare wheel cover气流模式控制按钮air flew mode control button 仪表板加强梁instrument panel reinforcements 仪表板通风口instrument air outlet组合仪表instrument panel cluster时钟弹簧clock spring点烟器cigar lighter组合开关combination switch方向盘steering wheel转向管柱steering column 遮阳板sun visorCD机CD changer中控面板central control panel门槛step plate杂物盒compartment备胎spare wheel头枕headrest拉手assist handleAC空调开关air conditioning switch安全气囊总成passenger air bag assy可调出风口register鼓风机blower再循环按钮RIF fresh air button前风窗玻璃刮水器windshield voiper喇叭开关born switch仪表板灯I\P lamp密封条seal肘靠扶手armreat arm support副仪表板console floor console前柱装饰板front pillar garnish挡泥板apron panel仪表appearance\bearing手刹hand brake防盗ECU burglary—ECU中央门锁控制器gate lock switch隔音棉sound proof后喷淋水管rear spray header车身线束body wiring harnss后地板与侧围加强板rear floor and side wall reinforcing plate 下围加强板low wall reinforcing plate顶棚填充块plotfond filling block换挡护罩stage changeover protecting cap座椅加热按钮选装口seat heating push Sutton手刹盖manual brake cap前排座椅安全带上安装点装饰小盖front seat belt upper mounting point decorative cap 仪表板上本体instrument upper noumenon仪表板下本体insulator lower noumenon双片夹子biplate clip杂物盒锁钩sundries case latch hook前排座椅地角装饰罩front seat backrests cape trim后排座椅靠背转轴rear seat backrests rotating shaft前围连接板front wall junction panel机舱线束engine room wiring harness油门踏板accelerator pedal后吹足风道rear blowning-up windhole换档器总成selector assembly换挡拉线总成stage changeover stayguy assembly手刹把手manual brake handle手刹拉线manual stayguy手刹灯开关manual brake lamp switch天线馈线aerial feeder门灯开关door lamp power switch顶棚隔热层thermal insulation of roofing layerC柱下护板固定支架automobile C column apron fixed bolster空调内外循环air conditioning inner and outer circulation中立柱middle standing pillar1号保险盒NO.1 disaster box防盗指示灯guard against theft pilot lamp中央门锁控制器central controller of car lock蜂鸣器buzzer隔音棉soundproof cotton仪表亮度开关meter brightness stopper机盖锁拉线扣手engine Hood lock stayguy attack man油门箱拉线扣手gasoline tank cup stayguy attack man转换器conversion equipment手球handball 出风口装饰盖air outlet trim后备门槛in support door sill尾灯维修堵盖taillight preserve close over 重物钩heavy hook隔物板parting board钱币盒总成coin box assembly顶棚支撑块platfond supporting shoe导航放大器navigation amplifier靠背锁扣backrest lock catch倒车雷达PDC：parking distance control 备胎垫块spare wheel cushion block胶堵rubber choke plug。
汽车内饰件常见英语翻译
01-零件（Part）一、零件总成(Parts Assembly)1、发动机舱系统（Engine Compartment System）1.引擎盖隔音垫Hood2.前围前隔音垫Dashout2、乘员舱饰件系统（Passenger Compartment System）1.主地毯Carpet2.顶棚Headliner3.前围后隔音垫Dashinner4.脚垫Mat5.衣帽架Package Tray6.中通道隔音垫Tunnel Insulator7.座椅靠背地毯Seat Back Carpet3、行李箱饰件系统（Trunk Trim System）1.侧饰板Side trim2.备胎盖Trunk Carpet3.内饰板Decklid Trim4、外饰系统（Exterior Trim Systems）1.密封条Sealing2.轮罩Wheel House3.防水膜Water Shield二、外协件（Outsourcing Parts）1.塑料固定扣（尼龙扣）Plastic Fixed Buckle (Nylon Buttons)2.塑料尾部连接块卡扣Plastic Tail Connection Buckle3.塑料尾部连接块顶端卡扣Plastic Tail Top Connection Buckle4.金属连接扣Metal Connection Buckle5.塑料保险带扣Plastic Seat Belts Buckle6.组合卡子Combination Bands7.尼龙拉手Nylon Shake Hander8.塑料拉手Plastic Handle9.索环Lasso10.拉索组件Lasso Components11.阅读灯面板组件Reading Lamp Panel Components12.遮阳板组件Sunshading Board Components13.遮阳板支撑组件Sunshading Board Support Components14.喇叭罩组件Horn Cover Components15.纸巾盒组件Paper Towel Box Components16.金属底座Metal Base17.塑料底座Plastic Base18.塑料尾部连接块底座Plastic Tail Connection Base19.塑料儿童座椅Plastic Children Seat20.雷达探测器支撑Radar Detectors Supportor21.塑料拉手总成固定器Plastic Handle Assembly Holder22.垫块Block/Pad23.EPP尾部缓冲块EPP Tail Buffer Piece24.PE附胶海绵块PE With Glue Sponge Pieces25.隔音棉吸音垫Sound Insulation Cotton Sound-Absorbing Pad26.毛毡缓冲垫Pad Felt27.再生棉缓冲垫组件Regenerated Cushioning Pad Components28.PU海绵通风条PU Sponge Article Ventilation29.停车警示器Parking Warning30.加筋附膜铝箔Membrane Attached Reinforced Aluminum Foil31.保护套Cases32.铁瓦楞Corrugated Iron33.折叠式金属周转箱Folding Metal Turnover Box34.备胎衬套Spare Tire Bushing35.螺钉Screws36.排钉针Chain riveting Needle37.千斤顶垫片Jack Gaskets38.固定簧片Fixed Reeds39.PU720胶水PU720 Glue40.AS-108复合胶AS-108 Compound Plastic41.香蕉水Banana Oil42.喷漆Spray Paint43.脱模剂Softening Agent44.硅油纸Silicone Oil Paper45.标签Label46.纸箱Carton47.双面胶Double-Sided Adhesive48.网格箱（铁笼）The Grid Box (Cages)49.料架Rack50.薄膜袋Film Bag51.色精Color Concentrate52.线束Wire三、汽车相关部件（Vehicles related parts）1.坐垫Seat Cushion2.座位靠背Seat Back3.安全带Seat Belt4.座椅Seats5.顶棚Head Liner6.后置物板Package Tray7.敞篷车顶Convertible Top8.扶手Arm Rest9.遮阳板Sunvisor10.窗帘Curtain11.轮罩Wheel Housing Cover12.发动机舱盖Engine Compartment Cover13.防撞件Crash-Deployed Element14.金属网格栅Metal Mesh Grill15.电池Battery16.前大灯Front Lamp17.后大灯Rear Lamp18.车内灯Interior Light19.行李箱灯Trunk Light20.外后视镜Exterior Mirror21.内后视镜Interior Mirror22.门锁Door Locks23.仪表台Instruction Panel24.玻璃升降器Window Regulator25.喇叭Speaker26.高位刹车灯CHMSL27.线束EDS28.前保险杠Front Bumper29.后保险杠Rear Bumper30.通风格栅Radiator Grill31.门把手Outer Door Handle32.侧裙板Sill Outer33.前挡风玻璃Front Wind Screen34.后挡风玻璃Rear Wind Screen35.侧窗Side Door Screen36.天窗Sun Roof37.钣金Sheet Metal02-原材料（Raw Material）一、基材(Substrate Material)1.麻纤维板Hemp Fiberboard2.木粉板Wood Stock3.玻纤片材Glass Fiber Sheet4.CPP板CPP Sheet5.PU板材PU Sheet6.XPE片材XPE Sheet7.EV A片材EV A Sheet8.热塑性橡胶TPR (Thermoplastic Rubber)9.PE膜PE Foil二、面料（Surfacing Material）1.无纺布Non-Woven2.起绒地毯Gigging Carpet3.簇绒地毯Tufting Carpet4.针刺地毯Landline Carpet/ needle-punched carpet5.PVC革PVC Leather6.牛巴革Nubuk7.针织面料Knitted fabrics三、附件材料（Filling Material）1、发泡材料（Foaming Material ）1.EPP发泡件EPP Foam2.PU发泡多元醇PU Foaming Polyatomic Alcohol3.PU发泡异氰酸酯PU Foaming Isocyanate4.PU海绵PU Foam5.PUR轻质海绵PUR Light Foam/Light weight PUR foam6.改性MDI Modified MDI7.XPE发泡XPE Foam2、棉类材料（Cotton Material）1.玻璃棉Glass Wool2.丝光棉Mercerized Cotton3.双组份棉Dissipative4.再生棉Recycle cotton5.成型毡Shaping Felt6.直立棉spray-bonded nonwoven fabric3、辅助材料（Auxiliary Materials）1.铝箔Aluminum Foil2.丁基胶Butyl adhesive3.热熔胶Hot Melt adhesive4.压敏胶pressure-sensitive adhesive5.PP粉PP Powder6.美纹纸masking tape7.硅油纸Silicon Paper四、常用英文缩写材料中英文释义（Common AbbreviationMaterials Chinese/English Meaning）1.CPP 流延聚丙烯薄膜Casein Polypropylene2.PU 聚氨基甲酸酯(聚氨酯) Polyurethane3.XPE 物理交联聚乙烯发泡材料Physical Crosslinking Polyethylene4.PET 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯Polyethylene Terephthalate5.PVC 聚氯乙烯Poly Vinyl Chloride6.EPP 聚丙烯塑料发泡材料Expanded Polypropylene7.PUR 聚氨酯Polyurethane8.EVA 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Copolymer9.PE 聚乙烯Polyethylene10.PP 聚丙烯Polypropylene11.MDI 二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate12.TPR 热塑性橡胶Termo Plastic Rubber03-工艺（Process）一、原材料加工(Raw Material Process)1.起绒Gigging2.簇绒Tufting3.圈绒Loop4.加捻Twist5.梳理carding6.铺网web7.混纺blending8.浸渍impregnation9.针刺Needling/Fleece10.发泡Foaming11.撒粉Powder12.搅拌Stirring13.加热Heating14.硫化Vulcanizing15.附膜Laminating16.裁片Cutting17.辊压Rolling18.挤出Extrusion二、零件加工(Parts Processing)1.定型Cooling2.保压Pressure Maintaining3.模压Mould Pressing4.吸塑Vacuum Forming5.冲切Die-Cutting6.冲孔Punching7.水切割Water-Jet Cutting8.包边Wrapping/overfold/overlocking9.烘干Drying三、零件装配(Parts Assembly）1.喷漆Spray Painting2.装配Assembling3.焊接Welding4.热熔喷胶Hot Melt Adhesive Spraying04-设备（Equipment）一、实验室设备(Laboratory Equipment)1、NVH设备（NVH Testing Equipment）1.整车半消声室Vehicle Semi-Anechoic Chamber2.隔声室Sound Insulation Room3.立达汽车ALPHA CABIN测试系统Rieter Automotive ALPHA CABIN System4.空气流阻测试系统Airflow Resistance Test System5.孔隙率测试系统Porosity Test System6.主观评价室Sound Quality Evaluation Room7.BK 3560D型振动噪声测试系统BK Vibration And Noise Test System8.Muller-BBM MKⅡ型振动噪声Muller-BBM Vibration And Noise Test System测试系统9.LMS通道振动噪声测试分析系统LMS Vibration And Noise Test System10.阻抗管Impedance Tube11.数字人工头Head Acoustics Digital Artificial Head12.加速度传感器Acceleration Transducer13.力传感器Force Transducer14.麦克风（传声器）Microphone2、理化实验设备（Physical And Chemical Testing Equipment）1.划格器Delimit The Case2.马弗炉Muffle Furnace3.塞多利斯电子天平Electronic Balance4.橡胶塑料测厚仪Rubber Plastic Thickness Gauge5.傅里叶红外光谱仪Fourier Infrared Spectrometer6.热重分析仪Thermography Analyzer7.马弗炉Muffle Furnace8.刮伤试验机Scratch Test Instrument9.龙门三座标测量机Long Men Hexagon CMM10.触点式三坐标测量机Touch Drop CMM11.雾化测试验仪Atomizing Test Instrument12.紫外分光光度计Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer13.气相色谱仪Gas Chromatograph14.汗渍色牢度仪Color Fastness to Perspiration Increment15.摩擦脱色牢度仪Crocking Fastness Tester16.燃烧试验箱Combustion Test Box17.数字式织物测厚仪Digital Fabric Thickness Gauge18.织物沾水度测定仪Fabric Watermark Degree Measuring Instrument19.恒温恒湿试验箱Programmable Environment Chamber20.换气式老化试验机Convection And Ventilation Aging Oven21.耐候实验机Accelerated Weathering Tester22.标准多光源对色箱Daylight23.耐磨耗测试仪Taber Type Abrasion Tester24.摩擦脱色耗试验机Crock Meter25.电子拉力试验机Force Testing Machine26.燃烧试验机Flammability Tester27.数字式织物厚度仪Digital Fabric Thickness Meter28.电子天平Electronic Balance29.汗渍色牢度仪Sweat Be Soiled Fastness Instrument30.邵氏橡胶硬度计Shore Hardness Meter31.恒温鼓风干燥箱Constant Temperature Drying Oven32.光泽计Gloss Meters33.压缩装置Compression Device34.拉力试验机Material Testing Machine35.臭氧仪Ozone Instrument36.蠕变试验箱Creep Test Box37.盐水喷雾试验箱Salt Spray Test Cases38.高温试验箱High Temperature Testing Box39.小型高温箱High Temperature Testing Box40.马弗炉Muffle Furnace41.威尔逊数显硬度计Wilson Digital Display Hardness Tester42.覆层测厚仪Cladding Thickness Gauge43.橡胶低温脆性试验台Low Temperature Brittleness Test Rubber44.橡胶回弹性试验机Rubber Combined Testing Machine45.橡胶塑料测厚仪Rubber Plastic Thickness Gauge46.傅里叶红外光谱仪Fourier Infrared Spectrometer47.热重分析仪Thermography Analyzer48.莱卡显微镜Lei Ca Microscope49.光谱分析仪Spectrum Analyzer50.洛氏硬度计Rockwell Hardness Plan51.布氏硬度计Brielle Hardness Tester二、基材设备(Base Materials Equipment)1.PP/PE片材生产线PP / PE Plate Production Line2.无纺布淋膜机Non-Woven Laminating Machine3.EV A片材生产线4.挤出机extruder5.切片机Slicer6.三辊压光机Three - roller embosser7.立式搅拌干燥机Vertical Stirring Dryer三、地毯设备(Carpet Equipment)1.Line 1#工程材料生产线Line 1 # Engineering Materials Production Line2.Line 2#工程材料生产线Line 2 # Engineering Materials Production Line3.Line 3#工程材料生产线Line 3 # Engineering Materials Production Line4.Line 4#工程材料生产线Line 4 # Engineering Materials Production Line5.Line 5#工程材料生产线Line 5 # Engineering Materials Production Line6.Line 6#多重组合棉毡线Line 6 # Multiple Combined Cotton Line7.三辊整烫机Three Roller Ironing Machine8.工程材料拉绒机Engineering Material Brushed Machine9.起绒针刺机Pile Needling Machine10.鼓风干燥箱Blast Drying Oven11.工程材料定型线Engineering Materials Forming Line12.立式搅拌干燥机Vertical Stirring Dryer13.地毯淋膜机Laminating Machine14.自动撒粉机Automatic Duster15.Q检倒卷机Film Rewinder16.精密四柱截断机Precise Four-Post Cutting Machine17.自动裁片机Automatic Cutting Machine四、工厂设备(Factory Equipment)1.冷冻机Chiller Machine2.平板硫化机Flat Vulcanizing Machine3.阿特拉斯空压机Air Compressor4.真空发生器Vacuum Generator5.LDA型电动单梁起重机LDA Type Electric Single Beam Crane6.全智能自动成型机Fully Automatic Forming Machine7.温湿环境检测设备Temperature And Humidity Test Equipment8.200T液压机200T Hydraulic Press9.自动送料远红外加热推进设备Automatic Feeding of Far Infrared HeatingEquipment10.叉车（5T) Forklift Truck(5T)11.铲车Forklift12.电焊机Electro-Welding Machine13.缝纫机Sewing Machine14.打包机Packing Machine15.自制烘箱Homemade Oven16.四工位汽车前围高压Four Station Auto Insulation Pad High Pressure发泡生产线Foaming Production Line17.往复式真空泵Reciprocating Vacuum Pump18.平缝机Flat Sewing Machine19.油加热器Oil Heater Machine20.热熔喷胶系统Hot Melt Adhesive System21.ABB工业机器人ABB Industrial Robot22.真空吸塑成型机Vacuum Forming Machine23.钢板冲床Steel Punch Press24.50T平板压机50T Flat Press Machine25.剪板机Shearing Machine26.超声波塑胶溶接机Ultrasonic Plastic Welding Machine27.烘箱Oven28.顶棚生产线Headline Production Line29.电磁调速分散机Electromagnetic Speed Dispersion Machine30.冲切机Punching Machine31.发泡生产线Foam Production Line32.大型帘式喷漆房Large Curtain Type Spray Painting Room33.模具预加热天然气烘箱Preheat Molding Natural Gas Oven34.主地毯生产线Automatic Main Carpet Production Line35.热熔胶机Hot Melt Gluing Machine36.半自动压力成型机Semi-Automatic Pressure Forming Machine37.发那科双手臂工业机器人Fanac Dual Arm Robot38.焊扣机Buckle Welding Machine04-实验（Test）一、NVH实验（NVH Testing）1.阻抗管吸声系数实验Normal Incidence Sound Absorption Coefficients Test2.阻抗管传递损失实验Normal Incidence Sound Transmission Loss Test3.空气流阻实验Flow Resistance Test4.孔隙率实验Porosity Test5.混响室吸声系数实验Reverberant Sound Absorption Coefficients Test6.Alpha Cabin吸声系数实验Alpha Cabin Sound Absorption Coefficients Test7.声音传递损失实验Sound Transmission Loss（STL）Test8.车内噪声实验Vehicle Interior Noise Test9.语音清晰度指数实验Articulation Index Test10.传递路径分析Transfer Path Analysis（TPA）11.异响分析Beamforming12.声功率实验Sound Power Test13.整车隔声量实验Vehicle Noise Reduction Test14.声音插入损失实验Sound Insertion Loss Test15.声品质分析Sound Quality Analysis16.车内噪声源定位Vehicle Interior Noise Source Location二、理化实验（Physical And Chemical Testing）1.克重Mass Weight2.密度Density3.厚度Thickness4.外貌APPEARANCE5.尺寸稳定性Dimensional Stability,6.拉伸强度Tensile Strength/Elongation7.撕裂强度Tear Strength8.剥离强度Peel Adhesion Strength9.剪切强度Shear Adhesion Strength10.冷挠曲性Cold Flexibility11.耐磨耗Resistance to Abrasion12.热稳定性Shrinkage13.燃烧性Flammability14.循环试验Circular Test15.耐光色牢度Color Fastness to Light16.气味Odor17.雾翳试验Fogging18.甲醛散发The Release of Formaldehyde19.总碳挥发Total Emissions20.水分含量Moisture Content21.吸水性Water Absorption22.厚度膨胀量Thickness Swell23.生霉Mildew Growth24.吸音率Sound Absorption Rate25.抗臭氧性Ozone Resistance26.冲击强度Impact Strength27.灰分含量Ash Content28.温度偏差Temperature Deflection29.出尘Dust30.摩擦色牢度Color Crock31.水浸色牢度Dye Stability32.清洁性Cleanability33.硬度Hardness34.低温粘结试验Cold Adhesion Test35.环境照射量Environmental Exposure36.耐水压Hydrostatic Pressure Resistance37.阻塞Blocking38.可修理性Repairability39.储藏稳定性Storage Stability05-设计（Design）1.产品同步设计Product synchronous Design2.声学包仿真Sound Package Simulation06-模具（Tooling）一、模具制造设备（Tooling Making Machine）1.模具加工中心Tooling Center2.龙门加工中心Machining Center3.深孔钻床Deep Hole Drilling Machine4.高速切削加工中心High Speed Cutting Machining Center5.合模机Clapper die spotting press6.电脉冲Electric pulse machine7.数控机床CNC07-检具（Gauge）08-工装08-产品质量先期策划（APQP）8.设备（设施）Facility9.样件Prototype10.规范Specification11.标准Standard12.工艺Process13.流程图Flowchart14.包装Packaging15.发货Shipping16.工程Engineering17.审核Audit18.用标签标记Labeling19.成品Finished Product20.成品Final Product21.在制品Work In Process(WIP)22.尺寸Dimensional23.防锈Rust Preventitive24.热处理Heat Treat25.污染（沾污）Contamination26.残留物Sediment27.抽样Sampling28.样本数量Sample Sizes29.抽样频次Check Frequency30.总成零件Assembled Part31.总成Assembly32.来料Incoming Material33.追溯性Traceability34.顺向追溯Fluent Trace35.顺向追溯Forward Trace36.逆向追溯Refluent Tracebility37.逆向追溯Backward Trace38.场地布局Layout39.标识Identify40.校准Calibrate41.重复性Repeatability42.再现性Reproducability43.操作指导书Operator Instructions44.不合格品Non-Conforming Part45.不合格品Reject46.处理Dispose47.废料，报废Scrap48.签样，标准样品Master Sample49.防错设备，防错装置Error Proofing Device50.预防性维修Preventive Maintenance51.纠正措施Corrective Action52.返工/返修Repair/ Rework53.停线Downtime54.轮班Shift55.偏离Deviation56.偏斜Deflect57.技术规范Technical Regulation58.实际图纸Actual Drawing59.更新Up to Date60.更新Update61.持续改进Continuous Improvement62.记录Log63.记录表Record Sheet64.仓储Storage65.批号Batch NO.66.先进先出FIFO（First In, First Out)67.自查Self-Check68.中转库Transfer Storage69.条形码Bar Code70.胶接（粘接）Cementing71.粘合Bonding72.覆盖Cladding73.焊接Welding74.（橡胶）硫化Vulcanize75.多功能团队Cross-Functional Team76.爬坡量Ramp-Up Volume77.定点Sourcing Decision78.客户输入要求Customer Input Requirements79.工艺Craftsmanship80.样件制造Prototype Build81.设备，设施Facility82.样件Prototype83.规范Specification84.标准Standard85.工艺Process86.流程图Flowchart87.包装Packaging88.发货Shipping89.工程Engineering90.审核Audit91.用标签标记Labeling92.成品Finished Product93.成品Final Product94.在制品Work In Process(WIP)95.尺寸Dimensional96.防锈Rust Preventitive97.热处理Heat Treat98.污染，沾污Contamination99.残留物Sediment100.抽样Sampling101.样本数量Sample Sizes102.抽样频次Check Frequency103.总成零件Assembled Part104.总成Assembly105.来料Incoming Material 106.追溯性Traceability107.顺向追溯Fluent Trace108.顺向追溯Forward Trace109.逆向追溯Refluent Tracebility 110.逆向追溯Backward Trace111.场地布局Layout112.标识Identify113.校准Calibrate114.重复性Repeatability115.再现性Reproducability116.操作指导书Operator Instructions 117.不合格品Non-Conforming Part 118.不合格品Reject119.处理Dispose120.废料，报废Scrap121.签样，标准样品Master Sample122.防错设备，防错装置Error Proofing Device 123.预防性维修Preventive Maintenance 124.纠正措施Corrective Action125.返工/返修Repair/ Rework126.停线Downtime127.轮班Shift128.偏离Deviation129.偏斜Deflect130.技术规范Technical Regulation 131.实际图纸Actual Drawing132.更新Up to Date133.更新Update134.持续改进Continuous Improvement 135.记录Log136.记录表Record Sheet137.仓储Storage138.批号Batch NO.139.先进先出FIFO（First In, First Out) 140.自查Self-Check141.中转库Transfer Storage142.条形码Bar Code143.胶接，粘接Cementing144.粘合Bonding145.覆盖Cladding146.焊接Welding147.（橡胶）硫化Vulcanize148.多功能团队Cross-Functional Team149.爬坡量Ramp-Up Volume150.定点Sourcing Decision151.客户输入要求Customer Input Requirements152.工艺Craftsmanship153.样件制造Prototype Build09-常用缩写（Abbreviation）1.APQP 产品质量先期策划Advanced Product Quality Planning2.PPAP 生产件批准程序Production Part Approval Process3.RFQ 询价请求Request For Quotation4.SA 采购协议Sourcing Agreement5.CPA 商业和项目协议Commercial And Program Agreement6.ADVP&R 分析，开发，验证计划和报告Analysis, Development, ValidationPlan& Report7.DV 设计验证Design Verification8.DFMEA 设计失效模式和效果分析Design Failure Mode And EffectsAnalysis9.PFMEA 产品失效模式和效果分析Product Failure Mode And EffectsAnalysis10.CP 控制计划Control Plan11.PTR 试生产Production Trial Run12.SOR 工程要求Statement of Requirement13.PATAC 泛亚14.DRE 设计数据工程师Design Release Engineer15.PR&R 问题报告和解决Problem Report & Resolution16.VOC 挥发性有机碳合物V olatile Organic Carbon Compounds。
汽车内饰件等英语表达法汇总
汽车英语Fabric 绒布PAD 泡棉Lid outer 上饰盖Lid inner 上盖衬盒Lock lever 开关扣Cushion 缓冲垫Hinge UPR 基座金属片Hinge LWR 基座Stopper 限位杆Staple 钉子Shaft 销E-ring 卡环M4 Screw M4螺丝M5 Screw M5螺丝Heat Cycle Resistance 耐热循环性Heat Aging Resistance 耐热老化性Humidity Resistance 耐湿性Light Resistance 耐光性Vibration Resistance 耐振动性Chemical Resistance 耐药品性Wear Resistance 耐磨耗性Scratch Resistance 耐划伤性Impact Resistance 耐冲击性Fogging Resistance 耐雾度性Antistatic Property 带电防止性first gear 一档second gear 二档reverse 倒车档two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机limousine 豪华轿车drop head 活动车篷汽车 (美作:convertible)racing car 赛车saloon 轿车 (美作:sedan)wicker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车notchback 客货两用车four-wheel drive 四轮驱动front-wheel drive 前轮驱动trailer 拖车truck 卡车compact car 小型汽车light-van 小型货车front wheel 前轮rear wheel 后轮tread 轮距chassis 底盘bodywork, body 车身rear window 后窗玻璃windscreen 挡风玻璃 (美作:windshield)windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷 (美作:windshield wiper) fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板radiator grille 水箱wing mirror 后视镜bonnet 发动机盖 (美作:hood)boot 行李箱 (美作:trunk)roof rack, luggage rack 行李架license plate, number plate 车号牌wing 前翼子板hubcap 轮毂罩bumper 保险杠front blinker 前信号灯taillight, tail lamp 尾灯backup light, reversing light 倒车灯stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯rear blinker 转弯指示灯trunk, boot 行李箱bumper 保险杠tailpipe 排气管back seat, rear seat 后座driver's seat, driving seat 驾驶席passenger seat 旅客席steering wheel, wheel 方向盘rear-view mirror, driving mirror 后视镜horn, hooter 喇叭choke 熄火装置gear stick, gear change 变速杆 (美作:gearshift) gearbox 变速箱starter, self-starter 起动器,起动钮brake pedal 刹车踏板clutch pedal 离合器踏板hand brake 手制动器foot brake 脚制动器dashboard 仪表板milometer 里程表speedometer, clock 速度表transmission 传动piston 活塞radiator 散热器fan belt 风扇皮带shaft 传动轴inner tube 内胎drain tap 排气阀门silencer 消音器 (美作:muffler)tank 油箱overflow 溢流孔valve 阀门exhaust pipe 排气管spare wheel 备胎,备用轮胎carburetor 汽化器 (美化:carburetor) electrical system, wiring 电气系统lights 灯光headlight 大灯,头灯dipped headlight 近光灯rear lights 尾灯sidelights, parking lights 位置灯,边灯direction indicator 方向标,转向标indicator, blinker 方向指示灯sparking plug 火花塞 (美作:spark plug) (spare) battery (备用)蓄电池to accelerate 加速to brake 制动,刹车to engage the clutch 接上离合器to declutch 分开离合器to stall 发动机停转to change gear 变速to decelerate 减速top speed 最高速度speed limit 速度限制to park 停车to switch off the motor 熄火A汽车人进口汽车维修技术英语词典查询系统A-arm (悬架)A[v]形臂,=wishboneabbreviation(s) 缩略语absolute pressure sensor 绝对压力传感器absorber ①减振(震]器．阻尼[缓冲]器②吸声层．吸收器(剂)absorption ①吸收，（取，附)accelerating 加速[快](的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程．作用)②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索．节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration—dependent 与加速相[有]关的，依赖[靠]加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle ①挡风板，折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag或airbag 安全气囊air—bag assembly 安全气囊组件[总成]air bag module ①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱[弹簧]air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed 放气(孔)air bleeder 放气阀[装置]air brake 气压制动(器)air brake cylinder 气压制动缸，制动气室air brake(braking) system 气压制动系air cell 空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔[室]air charge 空气充入，进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor 空气压缩机，空压机air conditioner 空调装置[器]，空调air conditioning ①同上②空气调节air control ①空气调节[控制]②(压缩空气)气动控制[操纵]③(客厢通风)风量[空气]调节杆，风量[向]控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵[驱动]的，气[风]动的air control valve 空气控制阀air-cooled 空气冷却的，风冷的air cooler 空气冷却器air cooling 空气冷却，风冷air cushion 气垫，安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper ①空气阻尼[减振]器，气动缓冲器②空气活[节气]门，风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风[扰流]板②导流板[罩]，阻风板，风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板，气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板，导流罩air density 空气密度air director 导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板]②(客厢通风)风门，空气节气门air drier 空气干燥器[剂]air-driven 气(压驱)动的，风动的air-dry 气[风]干的air duct 风管，空气(导，输送)管air-fast 不透[通]气的，密封的air filter 空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor）空气流量计air／fuel (进气系统)空气／燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气[物]，(可燃)混合气air／fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗⑧(进气系统)进气喇叭口[状管] air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖，进气(喇叭)口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口[孔]②进气air intake ①进气②空气吸入孔，进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加[预]热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风／控制器)空气[风门]控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量，进气质量air—mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor）质量型空气流量计air(-)meter 空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air—out 出气[风]，出气[风]口air outlet ①空气出口，出气口②空气排(流，放]出air—over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油)②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压[气顶油]制动系air—powered (压缩)空气驱动的，气动的air pressure 气压，大气压力air pressure horn 气喇叭airproof 密封的，气密的，不漏气的air rate 空气流量air reservoir 储[贮]气筒，空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity 角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening[orifice] 环形孔[口]annulus ①内齿轮，(齿)圈，(行星齿轮系)内齿圈[环]②环形物，环形套筒antenna 天线anti-dazzle 【动，名】防眩(目)antidazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽[罩]，防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲[点头](装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的)②防冻剂，不冻液ant freezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的，遮光的anti-interference 防[抗]干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的)②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive[agent] (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性[等级]ANTI LOCK (显示器用字符)防抱死制动anti-lock brake 防抱死制动系统，ABSanti-lock brake[braking] system 同上antiroll(in) ①横向稳定的，防侧倾(的)②抗滚(动)(的)，抗倾翻(的) anti-roll (车辆转弯时)抗[防]侧倾anti(-)roll bar (悬架)横向稳定杆anti(-)roll bar link 横向稳定杆铰接(头)antirust 防锈(的)，耐锈[蚀](的)antiskid ①防滑移的②(制动系)防(车轮)抱死的antiskid system (制动系)防抱死系统antis lip 防滑(转)anti-slip control 驱动防滑[牵引力]控制系统anti-slip regulation 同上antis plash 防溅污的，挡泥[溅]的anti-squat (车辆)防尾部下沉，防后坐anti squeal 消声(的)anti-theft (汽车)防盗(装置)anti-theft alarm 防盗报警(装置)aperture 孔，洞，隙缝A pillar (车身)前柱，A柱appearance 外观[貌，形]，外表appliance 用[器]具，设备，仪表，附件applicable ①适用的②适当(合]的application ①应用，运用②作用，施加application force 作用[施加]力application of brakes 制动application pressure (制动蹄)作用压力application time 作用时间apply 【动】①应用，实施，运用②施加，作用 (力，载荷)appointments 装置，设备approach angle 接近角approx．=approximateapproximate 近似(的)，大约(的)，左右apron (围)裙，(防护)挡板，裙[盖]板arbor (心，枢，主)轴，（刀）杆，芯骨arc ①电弧，弧光②弧形的arch ①拱(形，顶)，弓形②(车身)轮室[罩]arched tire 拱形[超宽断面]轮胎area ①地区，区域，领域，范围，场地②面积aerometer 液体密度[比重]计arm ①臂，(手)柄，杆，(条，轮)辐②指针，指示器③支[托]架，扶[靠]手armature 电枢armature coil[winding] 电枢线圈[绕组]armored hose 铠装软管arm rest (内部设施)肘靠arm support (内部设施)肘靠，放手垫arrangement ①排列，布[配]置②装置[备]，设备arrow 箭(头)，指针articulate 【动】①用关节相连，铰(链)接(合)，活动连接②铰链的，曲柄的，活节的articulated ①铰接的，铰链连接的，有关节的②摆动的，回转的articulated vehicle 铰接式车辆，带半挂车的牵引车ash 灰，粉尘，尘埃ash tray(case) 烟灰盒[缸]aspect angle 视界[线]角aspect ratio (轮胎)高宽比assemble 【动】装配，安[总]装，组[配]合assembled 装配式(的)，安装的，组合的assembled camshaft 组合式凸轮轴assembled crankshaft 装配式曲轴assembly ①装配，组[总，安]装②总成，组(合)件assembly disassembly 装配和拆卸，组装和分解assembly drawing 装配[组装，总]图assembly instructions 装配指南[规程]，安装说明(书)assembly line data link 汇编行数据通信链路assist 【动，名】①帮[协，辅]助，促使②加速[助推](器)，辅助装置③助手assistant ①助剂，辅助物②辅[补]助的assistant driver seat (货车)副驾驶座椅assist grip (车内)扶手，拉手assist handle (客车)扶手assist spring 辅助[副钢板]弹簧，副簧assist strap (客车)吊带，拉手assist type ①辅助装置型式②(制动系)助力(器)型式asymmetric(al) 不[非]对称的，不平衡的atmospheric(al) ①大气(中)的②空气的．常[气]压的atmospheric pressure 大气压力，气压atmospheric suspended 大气悬浮式(参阅 air suspended type②)attach 【动】①附着[加，属]，连接②固定,吊[悬]挂attached 附上…的，连接的，固定的attachment ①附着，连接，固定②附着物，附[配]件temperature 温度调节器，恒[节]温器Audi (德)奥迪(汽车，公司)(大众的子公司)audio system 音响系统authorized 允许的，特约的，指[规]定的authorized axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载authorized service shop 特约维修站authorized workshop 特约修理厂auto ①自动的②汽车auto- 【词头】①自[本]身(的)②同源（的）③自动(的)auto accessories 汽车附件[属装置]auto antenna ①汽车天线②自动天线auto bulb 汽车灯泡auto ignition ①(汽油机)自动[积燃]点火，自燃②(柴油机)压燃automaker 汽车制造商[厂]automatic ①自动(化，操作)的②自动装置automatic air conditioner 自动空调器automatic brake (制动系)自动制动器automatic compensation ①自动补偿[平衡]②(间隙)自动调整automatic control 自动控制automatic gearbox 自动变速器automatic heater 自动加热[取暖]器automatic locking differential 自动锁止式差速器automatic ride control 行驶平顺性自动控制automatic shift 自动换档[变速]automatic stability control 加速防滑[牵引力]控制系统(=traction control system)automatic timing ①自动调节配气相位②自动正时[提前]automatic transaxle 自动变速驱动桥automatic transmission 自动变速器automatic transmission fluid 自动变速器液automobile 汽车(尤指私人乘用车)automobile technique 汽车技术automotive equipment 汽车装[设]备automotive parts 汽车零(部)件，汽车配件Automotive Service Excellence／ASE (美国)汽车维修技能鉴定协会(汽车维修技师的技能鉴定组织) automotive stabilization system 汽车稳定系统auto(-)parts 汽车零部[配]件auto shift (自动变速器)自动换档autothermic piston 防热膨胀活塞auto tire 汽车轮胎auto-truck 货车，载货汽车，卡车auxiliary ①辅助的②附件，辅助设备auxiliary air ①二次空气②辅助空气auxiliary brake ①(行车制动器)辅助制动(器)，缓速器②驻车制动器auxiliary chamber 副燃烧室auxiliary device 辅助装置[设备]average ①平均的，普通的②平均(数，值)average braking (制动系)中等制动average consumption ①平均消耗(量)②(发动机)平均耗油量[率]awning 篷awning pipe 篷杆axial 轴向[线]的，轴流式的axial ball bearing 轴向推力球轴承axial bearing 轴向推力轴承axial clearance 轴向间隙axial flow 轴流(式)，轴向气流[流动]axial line 轴线axial play 轴向间隙axial runout 轴向偏摆[跳动]axis ①(旋转物体所绕以旋转的)轴②轴线, 坐标轴(线)axis of rotation 旋转轴axle ①(车辆)车桥，轴②心捧，(轴)杆③半轴axle air vent 桥壳通气(阀，口)axle arm (悬架)车桥(定位，控制)臂axle base (底盘)轴距，前后桥距axle bearing ①半轴轴承②轴支承[座]axle body[box] (底盘)轴身，车桥壳axle bracket (底盘)车桥支座[托架]axle case[casing] 桥壳，半轴轴壳axle end ①轴端②(非转向和非驱动桥)车桥轴颈[枢轴]③半轴轴端④半轴轴颈axle housing (车)桥壳axle load (底盘)车桥[轴]载荷axle nut 半轴螺母axle ratio 主传动比，驱动桥速比axle shaft (车桥)半轴，驱动轴axle side shake 车轴横向振动axle sleeve ①轴壳②半轴套管axle spindle 车轴轴颈axle spread 轴距axle tube 半轴套管，驱动桥壳管Bbabbit metal 巴氏合金babbit(t) 巴氏[巴比特]合金(的)back ①背(面，部)，后部②(座椅)靠背backbone ①构架，骨架，主干，脊骨[柱]②(底盘／车架)脊骨[中梁]型③(人体)脊骨back door (车身)后背门back engine (车辆)后置发动机back fire (内燃机)回火，放炮backfiring 同上backing．①背衬，衬(垫，板，底,里) ②底座 [板]，基础，垫片[板]③支架[承]靠背④倒车，向后行驶，倒转back lamp 尾[后]灯backlash 间[游，齿]隙back light ①尾灯②(车身)后窗玻璃backlite (车身)后窗(玻璃)(=backlight)back mirror 后视镜back panel ①(货车驾驶室)后围板②(车身后端)后板[壁]back plate ①(离合器)盖②底[基础]板，背(面)板③(车身／驾驶室)后围板④(鼓式制动器)底板，(盘式制动器制动衬块)背板back-play 游隙，空隙backpressure ①背压②反压(力)back pressure transducer 背压[排气压力]传感器backrest (座椅)靠背back side panel 后侧板back tilt adjuster 靠背倾角调节器back(-)up ①(车辆)倒车②备件③(作)备件用的，备用的④备用功能，失效保护功能back-up buzzer 倒车报警器back-up fuse 备用熔断器(丝)backup lamp(light) 倒车灯backup power 备用电源back-up ring (密封件)挡环[圈]back valve 背压阀back view 后[背]视图back wall ①(客车)后围②后板baffle ①隔[挡，阻，防护]板②导流[向]板③【动】阻碍[止]，阻断，挡回baffle plate ①隔板，挡板②(液力变矩器) 导流叶片③(油底壳)稳定板，机油挡板bag 袋，气囊baggage 行李baggage compartment (车身)行李箱baggage holder[rack] 行李架balance 平衡，均衡，均势balance bar 平衡杆balance block 平衡块balanced 平衡的，处于平衡状态的balancer ①平衡器[重，锤，杆，装置]，配重②(车间／车轮)动平衡机[装置] balance weight 平衡质量，平衡配重[置]balancing 平[均]衡，补偿ball 球(状物)，滚珠ball-and-cage constant velocity joint 球笼式等角速万向节ball-and-nut steering gear 球和螺母[循环球]转向器ball-and-socket 球窝[支承]式的，球节的ball-and-socket joint 球接头，球(窝)关节ballast ①镇定物，平稳[衡]器②(电气)镇流器(电阻]③(前照灯)控制器[机构] ballast resistance 镇流[平稳]电阻ballast resistor ①(点火系)附加电阻②镇[稳]流电阻器ballast weight 平衡重，压舱[载]重(物)ball bearing 球[滚珠]轴承ball-bearing race 球轴承座圈ball cup 球(头)座ball head 球头(轴)bellows ①波纹管[筒]，伸缩软管②橡胶气囊belt ①带，皮带②(轮胎)带束层belt anchorage 安全带锚[固]定belt drive 带传动beltline (车身)腰线belt pulley (传动)带轮belt tension 带张力[挠度]belt tensioner 带张紧器bench ①(客厢)长条座椅，长凳②(工作)台，架，座，(试验)台架bench seat 长条座椅bend ①弯曲②弯管[头]，弯曲物bendable 可挠[能弯]曲的bending 弯[挠]曲(度)，扭弯Bendix drive (起动机)惯性式离合器bent 弯曲[挠曲，弓形]的Benz (德)奔驰(汽车，公司)berth (货车驾驶室)卧铺bevel ①斜角[面，齿]，(斜)边，坡口②倾斜的，斜角的，圆锥的beveled＝bevelledbevel epicyclic hub reductor 行星锥齿轮式轮边减速器bevel gear ①锥齿轮②锥齿轮传动bevelled ①倾斜的，有斜面的，切有倒角的②锥[楔]形的，(活塞环)锥面的bezel ①装饰圈[环]，(仪表)框(架)，玻璃框②(前照灯)装饰圈，边框③照明刻度盘④斜刃面，斜肋[散热片]bias ①偏差[离，移，置，压，流，向]②偏斜[动]的bias(-)belted tire 带束斜交轮胎bias ply (轮胎)斜交帘布层bias tire 斜交(帘线)轮胎big end (连杆)大头bi-level (空调出风)双向bilge 弯[拱，凸，挠]度bimetallic 双金属的bimetallic vacuum switching valve 双金属真空开关阀bind 【动】捆，绑，扎binding ①(车身)压条②结[粘，胶]合③扎线，包带④粘合的，捆扎的black oil 黑油，齿轮油black smoke (排气)黑烟bladder accumulator 囊式蓄压[能]器blade ①叶(片)②刀(片，刃，口)，刃③(插头和插座式连接器)插片④(刮水器)刮片blade element[insert] (刮水器)橡胶刮片blade ring 叶片圈[环]blade socket 片式插座blade terminal 接线片，片式插头blade wheel 叶轮，(叶轮泵)转子blast 【动，名】①(车间)喷[吹]洗，喷砂[丸]②鼓[吹，送，通]风bleed 【动】放[漏]出，泄漏，放(油，气，水)bleed air (液压系统)放出空气bleeder ①放气装置[螺钉]②放水[油]阀bleed(er)screw 放气[泄]螺钉bleeder valve 放泄[水，油，气]阀bleed hole ①放气孔②溢流孔bleeding ①(液压系统)放气③渗漏bleeding valve 放泄阀，溢流阀blending 混合blending box (供暖装置)混合室blending door (供暖装置)混合风[闸]门blind ①盲的，单凭仪表操纵的②封闭的，堵死的，不通的③帘，幕，百叶窗，挡板④嵌[镶]入的，埋头的⑤【动】使目眩blind hole 不通孔，盲孔blinding ①眩目的②模糊[不清晰](的)blind nut 闷盖[盲]螺母blister ①气[水]泡②局部隆起，起泡block ①块(体，材，料，形)，方[垫，滑]块②部分，区(段，组，间)③单元，部件④(气)缸体⑤阻塞[断]block diagram (方)框图blocking 阻塞[断]，闭[封，联]锁，中[截]断blocking device 锁定装置blocking element 闭锁元件blocking ring (同步器)锁环blow 1．【名】①吹(风)，喷②打(击)③(熔断器)烧[熔]断2．【动】①吹[鼓，送]风，充气②(熔断器)烧断，熔化blow back 【动】(发动机)反冲[转]blow-back (发动机)反冲[转]，回火blow-by (活塞环)窜[漏]气，不密封blow(-)by gas (活塞环)漏[窜]气blower 鼓风机，风扇blower unit 鼓风机(装置)blow hole ①气孔②气眼，砂眼blowing ①吹风[气]，鼓风②漏气，起泡，喷出③发[着]火④(熔断器)熔断blown (熔断器)熔断的blow off 【动】放，排(出)blow out 【动】①熔断③爆破，漏气blowout ①爆裂，爆破②熔断blue smoke (排放)蓝烟board ①板，台②管理局[机构]③车载(的)bob weight 配重，平衡锤body ①车身，(货车)车厢，货箱②车[机]身，机[外]壳③(活塞)裙部④(人)身体body accessories 车身附件body care 车身维护[护理，美容]body cavity 车身空腔body-chassis unit 承载式车身body electrics 车身电气设备body gate (车辆)①车身盖[活门]②货箱(活动)栏板body member ①(车辆)车身组成部分，车身元[部，构)件②(车辆／粱)车身梁[构架]body rail (车辆)车身梁[构架]body shell ①(乘用车)车身本体(不含附件及装饰件、未涂漆的车身，俗称“白车身”)②(货车)驾驶室本体body skeleton 车身骨架body skirt 车身裙部body structure ①车身结构②=body shellbody wax 车身抛光蜡bodywork 车身(制造，修理)bolster ①(牵引车)鞍座(装置)②承[垫]枕，垫木[块，板]③(车架)横[承]梁，(货箱)横梁bolt 螺栓bolted 用螺栓固定[连接]的bond ①胶(粘)剂，腔水②(焊接)熔合区③【名，动】粘[胶，焊]接，结合bonded (被)粘结[连接]的bonding ①粘[胶]接，结[耦，接]合②粘结料[剂]bonnet 罩，盖boost 【动，名】①(发动机)增[升]压，加大功率②助推，加[快]速③加强，提[升]高，增加[强]④(低频)放大，增强booster. 助[加]力器boot ①(车身)行李箱②(客货两用车)行李舱，货舱③罩．防尘套．(橡皮)套管boot box ①(车身)行李箱盒[隔间]②(内部设施)行李箱盆形衬箱，行李箱内护套boot dish 同上“②”bore ①孔，腔，膛．洞②孔[口，内]径bore diameter ①孔径②缸径bore×stroke 缸径×行程Bosch 波许[博世]公司boss ①轮毂②套筒③(铸件等的)凸起部[台，座]bottom ①底(部)．下部，末端②基础，根基③(连杆)大头bottom dead center [centre] 下止点bottom end ①下端，底部②(连杆)大头③(活塞行程)下止点bouncing 振[跳，颤，摇]动boundary friction 边界摩檫bow ①弓(形物)．弧，拱②弓形部分③(车顶／车身)弓形杆．篷弓[杆]bowl 碗．杯．盘box ①箱．盒．匣，接线盒②外壳．套．罩box body (载货汽车)厢式车厢[货箱]box section 箱形截面，封闭式断面box spanner 套筒扳手box-type 箱形的．盒式的brace 支撑件．支柱[杆]．拉杆[条]．系杆braced 加强的．撑[拉]牢的．支撑的braced(-tread)tire 带束层轮胎brace panel 加强[固]板bracing ①撑[拉]条．支柱(撑]，撑[系]杆．加强肋②加固．支撑．加劲③(货物)系紧bracket 支[托．悬，轴承]架．支柱braided strap 编织带[电缆]brake ①制动器②制动，刹车brake action 制动(作用)brake activation [actuation] 操纵[施加]制动brake adjuster 制动器(间隙)调节器brake anchor plate ①制动器底板②制动蹄支承盘brake application (施加)制动brake arm 制动杆brake assembly 制动器总成brake assist 辅助制动装置brake back(ing) plate 制动器底板brake balance 制动力平衡(分配)brake band 制动带brake boost (制动系)制动助力brake booster 制动助力器brake bottom plate 制动底板brake cable 制动拉索brake caliper [calliper] 制动钳brake-caliper frame 制动钳框架brake cam 制动(操纵)凸轮brake chamber (气压制动系)制动(气)室brake circuit (制动系)制动回路brake clearance 制动器间隙brake control ①制动操纵[控制]②制动驱动机构brake cup 制动器皮碗[圈]brake cylinder 制动缸braked axle 有制动器的车桥brake disk 制动盘brake dive (车辆)制动点头brake drum 制动鼓braked wheel 有制动器的车轮brake fade 制动衰减，制动器逐渐失灵brake failure 制动失效brake fault 制动故障[损坏]brake feel(ing) 制动感(觉)brake fluid 制动液．刹车油brake-fluid level (制动液罐)制动液面[位] brake grinder 制动片磨削机brake hop 制动时车轮的垂直振[跳]动brake horsepower (发动机)制动[有效]功率[马力] brake hose 制动软管brake judder 制动器颤抖[抖动]brake lever ①制动拉杆②制动拉杆手柄brake line(pipe) 制动管路brake lining 制动衬片，制动蹄(摩擦)片Brake light switch煞车灯开关brake master cylinder 制动主缸(总泵)brake oil 制动液[油]brake pad (盘式制动器)制动衬块brake pedal 制动踏板brake-pedal cup 制动踏板密封罩brake performance 制动性能brake pipe 制动管brake plate (自动变速器)制动片brake plunger (自动变速器)制动器活塞brake power ①制动力②有效功率brake pressure ①制动气压②制动压力brake pull rod (鼓式制动器)制动拉杆brake release 制动(器)释放brake reservoir 制动液储罐brake response 制动反应[灵敏度]brake rod 制动拉[传动]杆brake rotor 制动盘(=brake disk)brake servo ①制动助力[伺服]②制动助[加]力器brake shoe 制动蹄brake shoe anchor(pin) 制动蹄支承销braking ability 制动性(能)braking action (车辆)制动作用braking distance 制动距离braking drag 制动拖滞braking failure 制动失效braking skid 制动滑移braking swerve 制动甩尾braking system 制动系(=brake system)braking test 制动试验brass drift 黄铜冲子break 【动，名】①断口，破裂[碎，损]．断开[路]．折断②中断．间歇[断]breakage ①破坏，裂口，破损处②(电气)断路．断线．击穿．故障breakdown ①击穿②破[损]坏．断裂．崩溃，熔[折]断③故障，运转失灵④减速，下降，制动breaker ①(轮胎)缓冲层②断电[路]器breakerless 无触点的break-in ①走合．磨合，试车②闯入[的行为]break-in alarm 闯入[撬门]报警装置breaking-in 走[磨．跑]合试车．试运转breaking-in period 走[磨]合期break of plies (轮胎)帘布层断裂break-out (轮胎)①断裂．破裂②爆破[胎]break out box ①断开检测盒(用于检测电脑)②(测量时用)接线盒breather 通风器[装置，管．孔]breather pipe 通气[风]管breather valve 呼吸[通气]阀bridge ①桥(粱)②电桥．桥路．③(蓄电池)连接条bridge piece ①(配气机构)横臂②连接弯管bridging ①(电气)桥[跨，搭]接．②(火花塞)搭桥现象．(间隙)短路brighten 【动】使亮或较亮．抛光．打磨brightener 抛光剂．光亮剂．上光蜡bright luster 镜面光泽broad beam (前照灯)宽光束broadside impact (车辆)侧部[面]碰撞broad-slotted 宽槽的broad track 宽轮距broken ①破碎的．打破[碎]的②折断的，破裂的broken tread (轮胎)断续花纹bronze 青铜brown 棕色brush 刷(子)．电刷brush carrier[holder] (电)刷架brush lead ①电刷移前②电刷引线brushless 无(电)刷的bubble 气[水]泡bucket 斗(状物)bucket seat 斗式座椅bucket tappet (配气机构)筒[杯]式挺柱bucking ①顶[抖]撞，反作用②(汽车等)猛烈开动buckle ①(安全带)带扣，插扣(座)②系紧接头，拉紧套筒③曲皱，纵向弯曲，变形buckle anchorage (安全带)插扣固[锚]定(器)buckle button (安全带)插扣按钮buckle latch (安全带)带扣舌簧[掣子]buffer 减振器，缓冲器[垫]buffering 缓冲(作用)，减振，阻尼buffer spring 缓冲[减振]弹簧buffer stopper (悬架)缓冲块buffing paste 抛光膏[剂]buffing wax 抛光蜡Buick (GM公司)别克(部，汽车)build up 【动】①增强[高]②装配，安装③造[做，建]成④组合[成]⑤堆焊，熔接[敷]⑥添加燃料build-up ①隆起，形成，构成，产[发]生②(压力)提高，增大，上升build up welding 堆焊built-in 内装的[式]，埋入[头]的built-in hydrometer 埋[置]入式液体密度计built-up ①组合的，组装(成)的②可分解的，可折卸[开]的bulb ①灯泡，白炽灯(泡)②(小)球，球状物bulb holder 灯(泡)座bulge ①【动】凸[鼓]起，膨胀②凸突部分③膨胀bulletin 公[通，简]报，报[公]告bump ①撞(击)，冲撞②(车辆)颠簸行驶③【动】碰(撞)，撞击bumper ①(车身)保险杠②(悬架)缓冲块，(橡胶)限位块bumper arm 保险杠托[支]架bumper bar[beam] 保险杠杆[主体]bumper bow 保险杠弓形件bumper bracket 保险杠托[支]架bumper clamp 保险杠夹持装置bumper corner 保险杠拐[包]角(可拆下的左侧或右侧一段弧形保险杠) bumper cover 保险杠外套[罩]bumper fascia 保险杠面板[饰带]bumper holder 保险杠托架[支架，支座]bumper housing 缓冲壳体bumper mounting 保险杠安装[固定]bumper pad 保险杠镶条bumper rail 保险杠杆[中段]bumper rubber 保险杠橡胶嵌条bumper shock 保险杠缓冲器bumper stay 保险杠托架bumping ①碰撞，撞击，冲撞②颠簸，摇[震]动③造成凹凸bump stroke (悬架弹簧)压缩行程bump toe-in (车轮)前束改变burn 【动】①燃烧，点着②烧焦，烧毁burnishing powder 抛光粉burn off 【动】烧掉[去，毁，损，坏]burn—off temperature (火花塞)自净温度burn oil 烧机油burnt 烧坏(毁]的，过烧的burnt gas 废气，排气，燃烧的气态产物burnt valve 烧蚀的气门bus ①客车②总线，母线bush(ing) 衬套[瓦]，轴承套，套筒，轴衬butterfly nut 蝶形螺母button ①(旋，电)钮，按钮(开关)，(电，按)键②钮扣状物，球形把[捏]手button cell 钮扣电池button head (螺钉)圆头buzz ①【动】发嗡嗡声②嗡嗡声buzzer 蜂鸣器bypass 旁路，旁通，旁(通)管，分[侧，回]路bypass air (进气系统)旁通空气bypass valve 旁通阀Ccab ①(货车)驾驶室②【俗语】出租汽车cab-behind-engine 长头驾驶室(的)cab body 驾驶室本体cab-forward type 前置式驾驶室的，平头的cabin ①(乘用车)客厢，车内②(货车)驾驶室(=cab) carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbon fiber[fibre] 碳(素)纤维carbon-fouled 积碳‘污染[堵塞]的carbonization 结焦，形成积碳carbon knock 积碳(引起的)爆燃carbon monoxide 一氧化碳carburation 汽化(作用)，雾化carburetor 化油器(＝carburettor)carcass ①骨架，构架②壳体③机壳，定子④(轮胎)胎体cardan 万向节[轴]，万向接头cardan drive 万向节传动(装置)cardan joint (十字轴)万向节cardan shaft[spider] 万向节传动轴cardan universal joint (十字轴)万向节cargo ①货物②荷重，载荷cargo-bus 客货两用车cargo floor 货箱底板carpet 地毯，毡层carpeted 铺有地毯的carpeting 地毯carriage ①车辆②车[支，托]架③底座[盘]，承重装置④滑座[鞍]，(机床的)拖板，机器的滑动部分⑤运输carrier ①(货运)运载工具[装置]，搬运汽车②托[支．悬，车]架底盘，承重构件③行路装置④(催化剂)载体，床car salon 汽车展览会，车展cartridge fuse 管式熔断器，熔丝管case (外，机)壳，壳体，箱case extension 外壳的伸出部分，延伸外壳case ground 外壳接地[搭铁]caster ①(前轮)主销后倾(角)②(机器／家具)小脚[自位]轮caster action (转向轮)主销后倾的回正[稳定]作用caster angle (转向节主销)后倾角caster effect 主销后倾稳定效应cast-in-block 整体铸造的casting ①铸造(法)，浇铸②铸件③铸塑cast iron 铸铁，生铁castle nut 槽顶[开槽]螺母cat 【俗语】催化转化器catalyst 催化剂catalytic(al) 催化的，起触媒作用的catalytic bed 催化剂载体[床]catalytic converter 催化转化器catalytic convertor 同上catalytic trap oxidizer (柴油机)催化-捕捉式氧化器(把排气中的炭微粒过滤并烧去)catch 1．【名】①掣[制，卡]子，定位器，(抓)爪，抓钩，簧舌②(门锁／车身)门闩，门锁撞销[钩]2．【动】①捕捉②锁[卡，挡]住，锁定catch bolt (门锁)掣子销，撞销(装在车身柱上的门锁定位件，＝lock striker)catcher ①抓器[爪]，捕捉器②收集器③(行程)限制器category ①种类，类别，等级②范畴，类型caution ①小心，注意，谨慎②警告，告诫caution plate 警告[注意]事项牌caution signal 警告标志[信号]cavity (空)腔，空穴，气孔，凹处cavity sealant (车身)空腔密封胶[剂]，空腔浸渍剂ceiling (车身／客厢)顶篷，车顶内衬ceiling lamp[light] (车内照明)顶灯cell ①(蓄)电池，单格电池②小室，箱，舱，单元cell pole (蓄电池)单格电池端子[极桩]cellular 蜂窝[网眼]状的，多孔的cellular radiator 蜂窝式散热器center 中心[央，部]center airbag sensor assembly 安全气囊中央传感器组件center air outlet[vent] (客厢／通风)中间出风口，仪表板处通风口center bolt 中心螺栓center-bolt filter 中心螺栓式滤清器center console (客厢)①中间副仪表板，中间(落地)操纵台②中间通道罩center console box (车身内)中间(落地)操纵台center drive shaft 中间驱动轴(前轮驱动车，指与差速器结合的那半根驱动轴)center electrode 中央[心]电极center highmounted stop lamp[light] (车后)中央高位制动灯，第三制动灯center hole 中心孔centering ①定(中)心，对中②中心校正[调整]，对准中心(调整)，找中centering ball 定心钢球center line 中心线，轴线center mount ①中间支架[支承，支座，轴承]②(车轮)中心安装[固定]center of gravity 重[质]心center of mass 质心center pillar (车身)中柱，B柱charging efficiency 充气[电]效率charging system 充电系(统)charging valve 充[注]入阀chart 图表，曲线图，略[草]图chassis ①(车辆)底盘②底板[座]③机架[壳]，框[车]架chassis and cab 带驾驶室底盘chassis cowl 带车头底盘check 1．【名】①检查[验]，校[核]对②制止，控[抑]制，止[制]动器③(车身／车门)限位器2．【动】①检查[验]，校验[核]②抑[控]制，制止check connector 诊断插座，检查插接器check engine 检查发动机checking ①检查②裂纹。
汽车内饰术语中英文对照表
panel instrument 内部仪表air outlet instrument panel 内部仪表排气口ashtray instrument panel 内部仪表烟灰缸bracket instrument panel 内部仪表托架cover instrument panel ashtray 内部仪表烟灰缸盖cover instrument panel lwr 内部仪表下盖frame instrument panel under ctr 中央内部仪表底车架pad instrument panel 内部仪表衬垫panel instrument lwr 下内部仪表reinforcement instrument panel 内部仪表加强器reinforcement instrument panel ctr lh 内部仪表中央左加强器reinforcement instrument panel ctr rh 内部仪表中央右加强器panel instrument ctr 中央内部仪表grommet instrument panel 内部仪表金属孔眼clip instrument panel 内部仪表夹子bolt instrument panel 内部仪表螺栓screw instrument panel 内部仪表螺钉cushion glove box 手套箱软垫glove box assy 手套箱组件frame glove box - lwr 手套箱下支架hinge glove box 手套箱铰链cover glove box lock hole 手套箱锁孔盖lid glove box inr 手套箱内罩lid glove box otr 手套箱外罩lock glove box 手套箱锁bracket glove box support 手套箱支撑托架stopper glove box 手套箱塞striker glove box 手套箱撞针glove box upr 上侧手套箱lock upr glove box lid 上侧手套箱罩锁screw glove box 手套箱螺钉nut instrument panel console 内部仪表托架螺母bolt instrument panel console 内部仪表托架螺栓clip instrument panel console 内部仪表托架夹子screw instrument panel console 内部仪表托架螺钉screw instrument panel rad 内部仪表衬垫螺钉screw meter bezel 仪表前盖螺钉nut meter bezel 仪表前盖螺母clip meter bezel 仪表前盖夹子plug instrument panel under trim 内部仪表底座装饰塞规screw instrument panel ashtray 内部仪表烟灰缸螺钉nut instrument panel ashtray 内部仪表烟灰缸螺母screw instrument panel air outlet 内部仪表排气螺钉screw instrument panel under trim 内部仪表底装饰螺钉nut instrument panel under trim 内部仪表底装饰螺母clip instrument panel under trim 内部仪表底装饰夹子screw instrument panel side trim 内部仪表侧装饰螺钉nut instrument panel side trim 内部仪表侧装饰螺母hood combination meter 组合仪表发动机罩support combination meter 组合仪表支撑switch glove box lamp 手套箱灯开关cover windshield wiper motor 挡风玻璃刮水器马达盖garnish fr speaker 前扬声器装饰物bracket heater control panel 发热器控制板托架garnish defroster 除霜器装饰物grille side defroster 侧除霜器格栅boot gearshift lever 齿轮转换档杆套cover gearshift lever 齿轮转换档杆盖retainer gearshift lever boot 齿轮转换档杆盖护座bolt gearshift link 齿轮转换档连接螺栓clip floor console trim plate 车底板托架装饰板夹子tray instrument panel 内部仪表托架holder instrument panel console cup 内部仪表托架杯托架screw instrument panel trim plate 内部仪表装饰板螺钉plug instrument panel trim plate 内部仪表装饰板塞规。
汽车内饰英语
空调总成hvac前围隔热层dash panel insulator制动踏板clutch pedal离合踏板clutch pedal地毯carpet油门踏板p换挡机构shift mechanism内后视镜inside rear view mirror高调器（描定器调节装置）anchor adjuster导航navigation后排座椅安全锁止器（插扣）rear seat belt燃油箱盖板fuel tank cover天线aerial顶盖roof pane车外后视镜outside mirror靠背角度调节器reclining adjuster压缩机compressor前围盖板错cowl panel阅读灯reading lanp后顶灯rear roof lamp副仪表板console后椅座rear seat除霜风道defrost wheel cover备胎罩spare wheel cover气流模式控制按钮air flew mode control button 仪表板加强梁instrument panel reinforcements 仪表板通风口instrument air outlet组合仪表instrument panel cluster时钟弹簧clock spring点烟器cigar lighter组合开关combination switch方向盘steering wheel转向管柱steering column 遮阳板sun visorCD机CD changer中控面板central control panel门槛step plate杂物盒compartment备胎spare wheel头枕headrest拉手assist handleAC空调开关air conditioning switch安全气囊总成passenger air bag assy可调出风口register鼓风机blower再循环按钮RIF fresh air button前风窗玻璃刮水器windshield voiper喇叭开关born switch仪表板灯I\P lamp密封条seal肘靠扶手armreat arm support副仪表板console floor console前柱装饰板front pillar garnish挡泥板apron panel仪表appearance\bearing手刹hand brake防盗ECU burglary—ECU中央门锁控制器gate lock switch隔音棉sound proof后喷淋水管rear spray header车身线束body wiring harnss后地板与侧围加强板rear floor and side wall reinforcing plate 下围加强板low wall reinforcing plate顶棚填充块plotfond filling block换挡护罩stage changeover protecting cap座椅加热按钮选装口seat heating push Sutton手刹盖manual brake cap前排座椅安全带上安装点装饰小盖front seat belt upper mounting point decorative cap 仪表板上本体instrument upper noumenon仪表板下本体insulator lower noumenon双片夹子biplate clip杂物盒锁钩sundries case latch hook前排座椅地角装饰罩front seat backrests cape trim后排座椅靠背转轴rear seat backrests rotating shaft前围连接板front wall junction panel机舱线束engine room wiring harness油门踏板accelerator pedal后吹足风道rear blowning-up windhole换档器总成selector assembly换挡拉线总成stage changeover stayguy assembly手刹把手manual brake handle手刹拉线manual stayguy手刹灯开关manual brake lamp switch天线馈线aerial feeder门灯开关door lamp power switch顶棚隔热层thermal insulation of roofing layerC柱下护板固定支架automobile C column apron fixed bolster空调内外循环air conditioning inner and outer circulation中立柱middle standing pillar1号保险盒NO.1 disaster box防盗指示灯guard against theft pilot lamp中央门锁控制器central controller of car lock蜂鸣器buzzer隔音棉soundproof cotton仪表亮度开关meter brightness stopper机盖锁拉线扣手engine Hood lock stayguy attack man油门箱拉线扣手gasoline tank cup stayguy attack man转换器conversion equipment手球handball 出风口装饰盖air outlet trim后备门槛in support door sill尾灯维修堵盖taillight preserve close over 重物钩heavy hook隔物板parting board钱币盒总成coin box assembly顶棚支撑块platfond supporting shoe导航放大器navigation amplifier靠背锁扣backrest lock catch倒车雷达PDC：parking distance control 备胎垫块spare wheel cushion block胶堵rubber choke plug。
汽车内饰经验词汇-中英德对照
日期标示
Date marking
Datumkennzeichnung
总成
ASSY
ZSB
三坐标要求
RPS-requirement
RPS Anforderung
表面处理
surface treatment
Oberflächenbehandlung
表面保护
surface protaction
erkennbar
许可
permission
Zulässigkeit
指示剂
indicator
Indikator
力
Force
Kraft
力矩
Toque
Drehmoment
坐标
coordinate
Koordinate
直角的
rectangular
rechteckig
圆形的
circular
kreisförmig
喷漆区域
paint area
Lackierbereich
摆动角
swiveling angle
Schwenkwinkel
出风口
Air Vent
Ausströmer
旋转角
angle if rotation
Drehwinkel
硅条
silicone pad
Silikon Pad
照明模块
illuminationsmodule
MIKO
仪表板
dashboard
I-Tafel
实验室
laboratory
Labor
检验
test
prüfen
生产
manufacturing
汽车内饰件常见英语翻译
汽车内饰件常见英语翻译01-零件（Part）一、零件总成(Parts Assembly)1、发动机舱系统（Engine Compartment System）1.引擎盖隔音垫Hood2.前围前隔音垫Dashout2、乘员舱饰件系统（Passenger Compartment System）1.主地毯Carpet2.顶棚Headliner3.前围后隔音垫Dashinner4.脚垫Mat5.衣帽架Package Tray6.中通道隔音垫Tunnel Insulator7.座椅靠背地毯Seat Back Carpet3、行李箱饰件系统（Trunk Trim System）1.侧饰板Side trim2.备胎盖Trunk Carpet3.内饰板Decklid Trim4、外饰系统（Exterior Trim Systems）1.密封条Sealing2.轮罩Wheel House3.防水膜Water Shield二、外协件（Outsourcing Parts）1.塑料固定扣（尼龙扣）Plastic Fixed Buckle (Nylon Buttons)2.塑料尾部连接块卡扣Plastic Tail Connection Buckle3.塑料尾部连接块顶端卡扣Plastic Tail T op Connection Buckle4.金属连接扣Metal Connection Buckle5.塑料保险带扣Plastic Seat Belts Buckle6.组合卡子Combination Bands7.尼龙拉手Nylon Shake Hander8.塑料拉手Plastic Handle9.索环Lasso10.拉索组件Lasso Components11.阅读灯面板组件Reading Lamp Panel Components12.遮阳板组件Sunshading Board Components13.遮阳板支撑组件Sunshading Board Support Components14.喇叭罩组件Horn Cover Components15.纸巾盒组件Paper Towel Box Components16.金属底座Metal Base17.塑料底座Plastic Base18.塑料尾部连接块底座Plastic Tail Connection Base19.塑料儿童座椅Plastic Children Seat20.雷达探测器支撑Radar Detectors Supportor21.塑料拉手总成固定器Plastic Handle Assembly Holder22.垫块Block/Pad23.EPP尾部缓冲块EPP Tail Buffer Piece24.PE附胶海绵块PE With Glue Sponge Pieces25.隔音棉吸音垫Sound Insulation Cotton Sound-Absorbing Pad26.毛毡缓冲垫Pad Felt27.再生棉缓冲垫组件Regenerated Cushioning Pad Components28.PU海绵通风条PU Sponge Article Ventilation29.停车警示器Parking Warning30.加筋附膜铝箔Membrane Attached Reinforced Aluminum Foil31.保护套Cases32.铁瓦楞Corrugated Iron33.折叠式金属周转箱Folding Metal Turnover Box34.备胎衬套Spare Tire Bushing35.螺钉Screws36.排钉针Chain riveting Needle37.千斤顶垫片Jack Gaskets38.固定簧片Fixed Reeds39.PU720胶水PU720 Glue40.AS-108复合胶AS-108 Compound Plastic41.香蕉水Banana Oil42.喷漆Spray Paint43.脱模剂Softening Agent44.硅油纸Silicone Oil Paper45.标签Label46.纸箱Carton47.双面胶Double-Sided Adhesive48.网格箱（铁笼）The Grid Box (Cages)49.料架Rack50.薄膜袋Film Bag51.色精Color Concentrate52.线束Wire三、汽车相关部件（Vehicles related parts）1.坐垫Seat Cushion2.座位靠背Seat Back3.安全带Seat Belt4.座椅Seats5.顶棚Head Liner6.后置物板Package Tray7.敞篷车顶Convertible Top8.扶手Arm Rest9.遮阳板Sunvisor10.窗帘Curtain11.轮罩Wheel Housing Cover12.发动机舱盖Engine Compartment Cover13.防撞件Crash-Deployed Element14.金属网格栅Metal Mesh Grill15.电池Battery16.前大灯Front Lamp17.后大灯Rear Lamp18.车内灯Interior Light19.行李箱灯Trunk Light20.外后视镜Exterior Mirror21.内后视镜Interior Mirror22.门锁Door Locks23.仪表台Instruction Panel24.玻璃升降器Window Regulator25.喇叭Speaker26.高位刹车灯CHMSL27.线束EDS28.前保险杠Front Bumper29.后保险杠Rear Bumper30.通风格栅Radiator Grill31.门把手Outer Door Handle32.侧裙板Sill Outer33.前挡风玻璃Front Wind Screen34.后挡风玻璃Rear Wind Screen35.侧窗Side Door Screen36.天窗Sun Roof37.钣金Sheet Metal02-原材料（Raw Material）一、基材(Substrate Material)1.麻纤维板Hemp Fiberboard2.木粉板Wood Stock3.玻纤片材Glass Fiber Sheet4.CPP板CPP Sheet5.PU板材PU Sheet6.XPE片材XPE Sheet7.EV A片材EV A Sheet8.热塑性橡胶TPR (Thermoplastic Rubber)9.PE膜PE Foil二、面料（Surfacing Material）1.无纺布Non-Woven2.起绒地毯Gigging Carpet3.簇绒地毯Tufting Carpet4.针刺地毯Landline Carpet/ needle-punched carpet5.PVC革PVC Leather6.牛巴革Nubuk7.针织面料Knitted fabrics三、附件材料（Filling Material）1、发泡材料（Foaming Material ）1.EPP发泡件EPP Foam2.PU发泡多元醇PU Foaming Polyatomic Alcohol3.PU发泡异氰酸酯PU Foaming Isocyanate4.PU海绵PU Foam5.PUR轻质海绵PUR Light Foam/Light weight PUR foam6.改性MDI Modified MDI7.XPE发泡XPE Foam2、棉类材料（Cotton Material）1.玻璃棉Glass Wool2.丝光棉Mercerized Cotton3.双组份棉Dissipative4.再生棉Recycle cotton5.成型毡Shaping Felt6.直立棉spray-bonded nonwoven fabric3、辅助材料（Auxiliary Materials）1.铝箔Aluminum Foil2.丁基胶Butyl adhesive3.热熔胶Hot Melt adhesive4.压敏胶pressure-sensitive adhesive5.PP粉PP Powder6.美纹纸masking tape7.硅油纸Silicon Paper四、常用英文缩写材料中英文释义（Common AbbreviationMaterials Chinese/English Meaning）1.CPP 流延聚丙烯薄膜Casein Polypropylene2.PU 聚氨基甲酸酯(聚氨酯) Polyurethane3.XPE 物理交联聚乙烯发泡材料Physical Crosslinking Polyethylene4.PET 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯Polyethylene Terephthalate5.PVC 聚氯乙烯Poly Vinyl Chloride6.EPP 聚丙烯塑料发泡材料Expanded Polypropylene7.PUR 聚氨酯Polyurethane8.EVA 乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物Ethylene-Vinyl Acetate Copolymer9.PE 聚乙烯Polyethylene10.PP 聚丙烯Polypropylene11.MDI 二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate12.TPR 热塑性橡胶Termo Plastic Rubber03-工艺（Process）一、原材料加工(Raw Material Process)1.起绒Gigging2.簇绒Tufting3.圈绒Loop4.加捻Twist5.梳理carding6.铺网web7.混纺blending8.浸渍impregnation9.针刺Needling/Fleece10.发泡Foaming11.撒粉Powder12.搅拌Stirring13.加热Heating14.硫化Vulcanizing15.附膜Laminating16.裁片Cutting17.辊压Rolling18.挤出Extrusion二、零件加工(Parts Processing)1.定型Cooling2.保压Pressure Maintaining3.模压Mould Pressing4.吸塑Vacuum Forming5.冲切Die-Cutting6.冲孔Punching7.水切割Water-Jet Cutting8.包边Wrapping/overfold/overlocking9.烘干Drying三、零件装配(Parts Assembly）1.喷漆Spray Painting2.装配Assembling3.焊接Welding4.热熔喷胶Hot Melt Adhesive Spraying04-设备（Equipment）一、实验室设备(Laboratory Equipment)1、NVH设备（NVH Testing Equipment）1.整车半消声室Vehicle Semi-Anechoic Chamber2.隔声室Sound Insulation Room3.立达汽车ALPHA CABIN测试系统Rieter Automotive ALPHA CABIN System4.空气流阻测试系统Airflow Resistance Test System5.孔隙率测试系统Porosity Test System6.主观评价室Sound Quality Evaluation Room7.BK 3560D型振动噪声测试系统BK Vibration And Noise Test System8.Muller-BBM MKⅡ型振动噪声Muller-BBM Vibration And Noise Test System测试系统9.LMS通道振动噪声测试分析系统LMS Vibration And Noise Test System10.阻抗管Impedance Tube11.数字人工头Head Acoustics Digital Artificial Head12.加速度传感器Acceleration Transducer13.力传感器Force Transducer14.麦克风（传声器）Microphone2、理化实验设备（Physical And Chemical Testing Equipment）1.划格器Delimit The Case2.马弗炉Muffle Furnace3.塞多利斯电子天平Electronic Balance4.橡胶塑料测厚仪Rubber Plastic Thickness Gauge5.傅里叶红外光谱仪Fourier Infrared Spectrometer6.热重分析仪Thermography Analyzer7.马弗炉Muffle Furnace8.刮伤试验机Scratch Test Instrument9.龙门三座标测量机Long Men Hexagon CMM10.触点式三坐标测量机Touch Drop CMM11.雾化测试验仪Atomizing Test Instrument12.紫外分光光度计Ultraviolet Spectrophotometer13.气相色谱仪Gas Chromatograph14.汗渍色牢度仪Color Fastness to Perspiration Increment15.摩擦脱色牢度仪Crocking Fastness Tester16.燃烧试验箱Combustion Test Box17.数字式织物测厚仪Digital Fabric Thickness Gauge18.织物沾水度测定仪Fabric Watermark Degree Measuring Instrument19.恒温恒湿试验箱Programmable Environment Chamber20.换气式老化试验机Convection And Ventilation Aging Oven21.耐候实验机Accelerated Weathering Tester22.标准多光源对色箱Daylight23.耐磨耗测试仪Taber Type Abrasion Tester24.摩擦脱色耗试验机Crock Meter25.电子拉力试验机Force Testing Machine26.燃烧试验机Flammability Tester27.数字式织物厚度仪Digital Fabric Thickness Meter28.电子天平Electronic Balance29.汗渍色牢度仪Sweat Be Soiled Fastness Instrument30.邵氏橡胶硬度计Shore Hardness Meter31.恒温鼓风干燥箱Constant Temperature Drying Oven32.光泽计Gloss Meters33.压缩装置Compression Device34.拉力试验机Material Testing Machine35.臭氧仪Ozone Instrument36.蠕变试验箱Creep Test Box37.盐水喷雾试验箱Salt Spray Test Cases38.高温试验箱High Temperature Testing Box39.小型高温箱High Temperature Testing Box40.马弗炉Muffle Furnace41.威尔逊数显硬度计Wilson Digital Display Hardness Tester42.覆层测厚仪Cladding Thickness Gauge43.橡胶低温脆性试验台Low Temperature Brittleness Test Rubber44.橡胶回弹性试验机Rubber Combined Testing Machine45.橡胶塑料测厚仪Rubber Plastic Thickness Gauge46.傅里叶红外光谱仪Fourier Infrared Spectrometer47.热重分析仪Thermography Analyzer48.莱卡显微镜Lei Ca Microscope49.光谱分析仪Spectrum Analyzer50.洛氏硬度计Rockwell Hardness Plan51.布氏硬度计Brielle Hardness Tester二、基材设备(Base Materials Equipment)1.PP/PE片材生产线PP / PE Plate Production Line2.无纺布淋膜机Non-Woven Laminating Machine3.EV A片材生产线4.挤出机extruder5.切片机Slicer6.三辊压光机Three - roller embosser7.立式搅拌干燥机Vertical Stirring Dryer三、地毯设备(Carpet Equipment)1.Line 1#工程材料生产线Line 1 # Engineering Materials Production Line2.Line 2#工程材料生产线Line 2 # Engineering Materials Production Line3.Line 3#工程材料生产线Line 3 # Engineering MaterialsProduction Line4.Line 4#工程材料生产线Line 4 # Engineering Materials Production Line5.Line 5#工程材料生产线Line 5 # Engineering Materials Production Line6.Line 6#多重组合棉毡线Line 6 # Multiple Combined Cotton Line7.三辊整烫机Three Roller Ironing Machine8.工程材料拉绒机Engineering Material Brushed Machine9.起绒针刺机Pile Needling Machine10.鼓风干燥箱Blast Drying Oven11.工程材料定型线Engineering Materials Forming Line12.立式搅拌干燥机Vertical Stirring Dryer13.地毯淋膜机Laminating Machine14.自动撒粉机Automatic Duster15.Q检倒卷机Film Rewinder16.精密四柱截断机Precise Four-Post Cutting Machine17.自动裁片机Automatic Cutting Machine四、工厂设备(Factory Equipment)1.冷冻机Chiller Machine2.平板硫化机Flat Vulcanizing Machine3.阿特拉斯空压机Air Compressor4.真空发生器Vacuum Generator5.LDA型电动单梁起重机LDA Type Electric Single Beam Crane6.全智能自动成型机Fully Automatic Forming Machine7.温湿环境检测设备Temperature And Humidity Test Equipment8.200T液压机200T Hydraulic Press9.自动送料远红外加热推进设备Automatic Feeding of Far Infrared HeatingEquipment10.叉车（5T) Forklift Truck(5T)11.铲车Forklift12.电焊机Electro-Welding Machine13.缝纫机Sewing Machine14.打包机Packing Machine15.自制烘箱Homemade Oven16.四工位汽车前围高压Four Station Auto Insulation Pad High Pressure发泡生产线Foaming Production Line17.往复式真空泵Reciprocating Vacuum Pump18.平缝机Flat Sewing Machine19.油加热器Oil Heater Machine20.热熔喷胶系统Hot Melt Adhesive System21.ABB工业机器人ABB Industrial Robot22.真空吸塑成型机Vacuum Forming Machine23.钢板冲床Steel Punch Press24.50T平板压机50T Flat Press Machine25.剪板机Shearing Machine26.超声波塑胶溶接机Ultrasonic Plastic Welding Machine27.烘箱Oven28.顶棚生产线Headline Production Line29.电磁调速分散机Electromagnetic Speed Dispersion Machine30.冲切机Punching Machine31.发泡生产线Foam Production Line32.大型帘式喷漆房Large Curtain Type Spray Painting Room33.模具预加热天然气烘箱Preheat Molding Natural Gas Oven34.主地毯生产线Automatic Main Carpet Production Line35.热熔胶机Hot Melt Gluing Machine36.半自动压力成型机Semi-Automatic Pressure Forming Machine37.发那科双手臂工业机器人Fanac Dual Arm Robot38.焊扣机Buckle Welding Machine04-实验（Test）一、NVH实验（NVH Testing）1.阻抗管吸声系数实验Normal Incidence Sound Absorption Coefficients Test2.阻抗管传递损失实验Normal Incidence Sound Transmission Loss Test3.空气流阻实验Flow Resistance Test4.孔隙率实验Porosity Test5.混响室吸声系数实验Reverberant Sound Absorption Coefficients Test6.Alpha Cabin吸声系数实验Alpha Cabin Sound Absorption Coefficients Test7.声音传递损失实验Sound Transmission Loss（STL）Test8.车内噪声实验Vehicle Interior Noise Test9.语音清晰度指数实验Articulation Index Test10.传递路径分析Transfer Path Analysis（TPA）11.异响分析Beamforming12.声功率实验Sound Power Test13.整车隔声量实验Vehicle Noise Reduction Test14.声音插入损失实验Sound Insertion Loss Test15.声品质分析Sound Quality Analysis16.车内噪声源定位Vehicle Interior Noise Source Location二、理化实验（Physical And Chemical Testing）1.克重Mass Weight2.密度Density3.厚度Thickness4.外貌APPEARANCE5.尺寸稳定性Dimensional Stability,6.拉伸强度Tensile Strength/Elongation7.撕裂强度Tear Strength8.剥离强度Peel Adhesion Strength9.剪切强度Shear Adhesion Strength10.冷挠曲性Cold Flexibility11.耐磨耗Resistance to Abrasion12.热稳定性Shrinkage13.燃烧性Flammability14.循环试验Circular Test15.耐光色牢度Color Fastness to Light16.气味Odor17.雾翳试验Fogging18.甲醛散发The Release of Formaldehyde19.总碳挥发Total Emissions20.水分含量Moisture Content21.吸水性Water Absorption22.厚度膨胀量Thickness Swell23.生霉Mildew Growth24.吸音率Sound Absorption Rate25.抗臭氧性Ozone Resistance26.冲击强度Impact Strength27.灰分含量Ash Content28.温度偏差Temperature Deflection29.出尘Dust30.摩擦色牢度Color Crock31.水浸色牢度Dye Stability32.清洁性Cleanability33.硬度Hardness34.低温粘结试验Cold Adhesion Test35.环境照射量Environmental Exposure36.耐水压Hydrostatic Pressure Resistance37.阻塞Blocking38.可修理性Repairability39.储藏稳定性Storage Stability05-设计（Design）1.产品同步设计Product synchronous Design2.声学包仿真Sound Package Simulation06-模具（Tooling）一、模具制造设备（Tooling Making Machine）1.模具加工中心Tooling Center2.龙门加工中心Machining Center3.深孔钻床Deep Hole Drilling Machine4.高速切削加工中心High Speed Cutting Machining Center5.合模机Clapper die spotting press6.电脉冲Electric pulse machine7.数控机床CNC07-检具（Gauge）08-工装08-产品质量先期策划（APQP）8.设备（设施）Facility9.样件Prototype10.规范Specification11.标准Standard12.工艺Process13.流程图Flowchart14.包装Packaging15.发货Shipping16.工程Engineering17.审核Audit18.用标签标记Labeling19.成品Finished Product20.成品Final Product21.在制品Work In Process(WIP)22.尺寸Dimensional23.防锈Rust Preventitive24.热处理Heat Treat25.污染（沾污）Contamination26.残留物Sediment27.抽样Sampling28.样本数量Sample Sizes29.抽样频次Check Frequency30.总成零件Assembled Part31.总成Assembly32.来料Incoming Material33.追溯性Traceability34.顺向追溯Fluent Trace35.顺向追溯Forward Trace36.逆向追溯Refluent Tracebility37.逆向追溯Backward Trace38.场地布局Layout39.标识Identify40.校准Calibrate41.重复性Repeatability42.再现性Reproducability43.操作指导书Operator Instructions44.不合格品Non-Conforming Part45.不合格品Reject46.处理Dispose47.废料，报废Scrap48.签样，标准样品Master Sample49.防错设备，防错装置Error Proofing Device50.预防性维修Preventive Maintenance51.纠正措施Corrective Action52.返工/返修Repair/ Rework53.停线Downtime54.轮班Shift55.偏离Deviation56.偏斜Deflect57.技术规范Technical Regulation58.实际图纸Actual Drawing59.更新Up to Date60.更新Update61.持续改进Continuous Improvement62.记录Log63.记录表Record Sheet64.仓储Storage65.批号Batch NO.66.先进先出FIFO（First In, First Out)67.自查Self-Check68.中转库Transfer Storage69.条形码Bar Code70.胶接（粘接）Cementing71.粘合Bonding72.覆盖Cladding73.焊接Welding74.（橡胶）硫化Vulcanize75.多功能团队Cross-Functional Team76.爬坡量Ramp-Up V olume77.定点Sourcing Decision78.客户输入要求Customer Input Requirements79.工艺Craftsmanship80.样件制造Prototype Build81.设备，设施Facility82.样件Prototype83.规范Specification84.标准Standard85.工艺Process86.流程图Flowchart87.包装Packaging88.发货Shipping89.工程Engineering90.审核Audit91.用标签标记Labeling92.成品Finished Product93.成品Final Product94.在制品Work In Process(WIP)95.尺寸Dimensional96.防锈Rust Preventitive97.热处理Heat Treat98.污染，沾污Contamination99.残留物Sediment100.抽样Sampling101.样本数量Sample Sizes102.抽样频次Check Frequency103.总成零件Assembled Part104.总成Assembly105.来料Incoming Material 106.追溯性Traceability 107.顺向追溯Fluent Trace108.顺向追溯Forward Trace109.逆向追溯Refluent Tracebility 110.逆向追溯Backward Trace111.场地布局Layout112.标识Identify113.校准Calibrate114.重复性Repeatability115.再现性Reproducability116.操作指导书Operator Instructions 117.不合格品Non-Conforming Part 118.不合格品Reject119.处理Dispose120.废料，报废Scrap121.签样，标准样品Master Sample122.防错设备，防错装置Error Proofing Device 123.预防性维修Preventive Maintenance 124.纠正措施Corrective Action 125.返工/返修Repair/ Rework126.停线Downtime127.轮班Shift128.偏离Deviation129.偏斜Deflect130.技术规范Technical Regulation 131.实际图纸Actual Drawing132.更新Up to Date133.更新Update134.持续改进Continuous Improvement 135.记录Log136.记录表Record Sheet137.仓储Storage138.批号Batch NO.139.先进先出FIFO（First In, First Out) 140.自查Self-Check141.中转库Transfer Storage142.条形码Bar Code143.胶接，粘接Cementing144.粘合Bonding145.覆盖Cladding146.焊接Welding147.（橡胶）硫化Vulcanize148.多功能团队Cross-Functional Team149.爬坡量Ramp-Up V olume150.定点Sourcing Decision151.客户输入要求Customer Input Requirements152.工艺Craftsmanship153.样件制造Prototype Build09-常用缩写（Abbreviation）1.APQP 产品质量先期策划Advanced Product Quality Planning2.PPAP 生产件批准程序Production Part Approval Process3.RFQ 询价请求Request For Quotation4.SA 采购协议Sourcing Agreement5.CPA 商业和项目协议Commercial And Program Agreement6.ADVP&R 分析，开发，验证计划和报告Analysis, Development, ValidationPlan& Report7.DV 设计验证Design Verification8.DFMEA 设计失效模式和效果分析Design Failure Mode And EffectsAnalysis9.PFMEA 产品失效模式和效果分析Product Failure Mode And EffectsAnalysis10.CP 控制计划Control Plan11.PTR 试生产Production Trial Run12.SOR 工程要求Statement of Requirement13.PATAC 泛亚14.DRE 设计数据工程师Design Release Engineer15.PR&R 问题报告和解决Problem Report & Resolution16.VOC 挥发性有机碳合物V olatile Organic Carbon Compounds。
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1Cockpit 座舱系统
2Door Panel 门板
3Over head system (OHS)顶棚系统
4Hard Trims护板
5Package Tray 包裹架
座舱系统 Cockpit
1Structural Cross Vehicle Beam 横梁
2Steering Column & Brake Pedal Support Bracket 转向柱及踏板支架
3Service Brake & Clutch Pedal 脚闸和离合器踏板
4HVAC Module 暖风机及空调三箱模块 5Ducts 风道
6Cockpit Wiring Harness 座舱线束
7ABS Module 防滑煞车系统模块
8Driver Air Bag Module* 安全气囊模块
9Instrument Panel Fascia/Retainer 仪表板本体
a) All seals所有密封条
b) Trays (ash trays)烟灰盒
c) Storage bins储物盒
d) Power supplies (auxiliary power outlet,
cigarette lighter, etc.)
电源(电源接口,点烟器等)
e) Glove box door and bin手套箱门和箱体
10Comfort and convenience controls (i.e., radio, HVAC
controls, IP cluster, switches, etc.).
舒适和方便控制(如: 收音机, HVAC控制面
板,仪表,开关等)
11Instrument panel trim plates/covers 仪表板罩板类件 12Modular plate subassembly. 模块分总成
a) Accelerator pedal/ETC加速踏板
b) Accelerator cable油门拉线
c) Sound barrier隔音器
d) Brake and Clutch components刹车和离合器元件13Hood release cable发动机罩开启拉线. 14Brake Controller 刹车控制器
a)Brake Booster刹车助力器
b)Master Cylinder主汽缸
15Steering column subassembly 转向柱分总成
b) Left hand multi-function switch lever左手多功能控制杆
c) Right hand multi-function switch lever右手多功能控制杆
d) Driver Air Bag coil司机侧气囊
e) Column shift lever转向柱档杆
f) Lower cover下部护罩Interior Parts 内饰零件
座舱系统 Cockpit
g) Upper cover上部护罩
h) Tilt lever斜向控制杆
i) Steering column boot转向柱护罩
j) Intermediate shaft中间轴
k) Ignition Switch点火开关
l) Theft deterrent.防盗器
16Knee bolsters 下护板
17Left and right lower closeouts 左\右下护板
18Center structural Braces* 中部支架
19Steering Wheel* 方向盘
20Passenger Air Bag Module 乘客侧气囊模块
仪表板(IP)
1Substrate本体
2Cluster Trim Plate(Cluster bezel)仪表罩
3Defrost Grill除霜格栅
4End Cap端盖
5Knee Bolster下护板
6Cluster Binnacle仪表箱
7Upper Center Storage Bin上中部储物盒
8Lower Retainer下加强板
9Lower Center Extension中下部延长板
10Sound Insulator Assembly隔音板总成
11Air Vent 出风口
12Applique(Decro trim)装饰条
13Glove Box手套箱
副仪表板Floor Console(Center Console) 1Cup Holder ASM水杯架总成
2Bezel面板
3IP Control Panel仪表板控制面板
4Bracket支架
5Front Air Duct前风道
6Wiring Harness线束
7Rear Air Duct后风道
8Cover罩盖
9Push botton开启按钮
10Hinge ASM铰链总成
11Housing (Outlet)出风口壳体
Overhead System顶棚系统
1Console中控面板
2Console Retainer中控面板支架3Compact Pad缓冲块
4Sun Roof天窗
5Headliner顶棚
6Visor遮阳板
7Grab Handle把手
8HVAC Outlet出风口
9HVAC Duct风道
10Cargo Lamp刹车灯
11Dome Lamp顶灯
Sun Visor遮阳板
1Receptacle托架
2Sleeve护套
3Euro pin销
4Visor Core芯体
5lit Vanity梳妆镜
6Detent Spring棘爪簧
7Wire harness线束
8Coil Spring 卷簧9Washer 垫圈10
Connector 连接件11Bracket
支架12Bracket Cap 支架盖13
Elbow
肘部连接件
1A pillar
A立柱2Upper A Pillar A立柱上部3Lower A Pillar A立柱下部4B Pillar
B立柱5Upper B Pillar B立柱上部6Lower B Pillar B立柱下部7C Pillar
C立柱8Upper C Pillar C立柱上部9Lower C Pillar
C立柱下部10Front Scuff Plate(Kick plate)前门槛11
Rear Scuff Plate(Kick plate)
后门槛
Hard Trim 立柱护板
Sun Visor 遮阳板。