2016江苏专转本英语真题学生版

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21.It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB.whatC.asD.that解析：考査主语从句。

本句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是连接词that做引导的主语从句，连接词that 在本句中不充当任何成分，只是一个引导词而已，不能省略。

连接副词why要在句中做状语，连接代词what 通常在句中做主语、宾语或表语等；as通常不引导名词性从句。

句意：对于那些心存希望的人一切皆可能是事实。

故D正确。

答案：D22.More efforts, as reported, ______in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A. are madeB. will be madeC. are being madeD.have been made解析：考查时态语态。

句意：正如报道的那样，在未来几年将做出的努力，以加速供给结构改革的速度。

本句的时间状语“in the years ahead在未来的几年里”和将来时连用，且efforts与动词make构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态。

所以要使用一般将来时的被动语态形式，故B正确。

答案：B23.Many young people, most ______were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those解析：考査定语从句。

江苏省专升本英语真题2016年

江苏省专升本英语真题2016年第Ⅰ卷Part ⅠReading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneNow it is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. Whir the same amount of money, you can buy more goods in this city. Women, young or old, rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise (乐园) at this time of the year. You will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year's Eve celebrations at Times Square or in thewestern-style bars. Spending your holidays in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several packing tours are available from CZL Travel Agency, with four-day tours for less than 4,000 yuan.Tour Package One (3,200 yuan): a four-day tour including three nights' accommodation (住宿), science helicopter flight, night ferry tour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to Victoria Peak to view the city at night.Tour package Two (1,880 yuan): a four-day shopping tour including three nights' accommodation, tour to Golden Beach and Hong Kong Space Museum, shuttle bus to Victoria Peak and shopping opportunities.Tour Package Three (1,480 yuan): a four-day DIY tour including three nights' accommodation in a four-star hotel and complete freedom to do what you want.1. This advertisement is probably from______.A.a shopping centerB.a hotelC.a travel agencyD.a museum[解答] 由文章二三四段推出的“旅行套餐”可以看出，这则广告可能来自旅行社。

2016江苏专转本英语真题00531

江苏省2016年普通髙校专转本选拔考试英语试题(非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。

2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。

作答前务将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡的指定位置。

3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part One Reading Comprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choice marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Now it is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. Whit the same amount of money， you can buy more goods in this city. Women, young or old , rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise (乐园) at this time of the year. You will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year's Eve celebrations at Times Square or in the western-style bars. Spending your holidays in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several packing tours are available from CZL Travel Agency, with four-day tours for less than 4,000 yuan.Tour Package One (3,200 yuan): a four day tour including three nights' accommodation (住宿),science helicopter flight, night ferry tour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to Victoria Peak to view the city at night.Tour Package Two (l,880 yuan): a four -day shopping tour including three nights' accommodation, tour to Golden Beach and Hong Kong Space Museum, shuttle bus to Victoria Peak and shopping opportunities.Tour Package Three (l,480 yuan): a four-day DIY tour including three nights' accommodation in a four-star hotel and complete freedom to do what you want. 1. This advertisement is probably from ▲.A. a shopping centerB. a hotelC. a travel agencyD. a museum<小赵老师解析>: 答案C。

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（略）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1分）（2016•江苏）What are the speakers talking about？A．Having a birthday party．B．Doing some exercise．C．Getting Lydia a gift．2．（1分）（2016•江苏）What is the woman going to do？A．Help the man．B．Take a bus．C．Get a camera．3．（1分）（2016•江苏）What does the woman suggest the man do？A．Tell Kate’s to stop．B．Call Kate‘s frends．C．Stay away from Kate．4．（1分）（2016•江苏）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a wine shop．B．In a supermarket．C．In a restaurant．5．（1分）（2016•江苏）What doer the woman mean？A．Keep the wondow closed．B．Go out for fresh air．C．Turn on the fan．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•江苏）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What is the man going to do this summer？A．Teach a course．B．Repair his house．C．Work at a hotel．7．How will the man use the money？A．To hire a gardener．B．To buy books．C．To pay for a boat trip．8．（2分）（2016•江苏）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Schoolmates．B．Colleages．C．Roommates．9．What does Frank plan to do right after graduation？A．Work as a programmer．B．Travel around the world．C．Start his own business．10．（3分）（2016•江苏）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why does the woman make the call？A．To book a hotel room．B．To ask about the room service．C．To make changers to a reservation．11．When will the woman arrive at the hotel？A．On September 15．B．On September 16．C．On September 23．12．How much will the woman pay for her room per night？A．﹩179 B．﹩199 C．﹩219．13．（4分）（2016•江苏）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the woman’s plan for Saturday？A．Going shoppingB．Going camping．C．Going boating．14．Where will the woman stay in Keswick？A．In a country inn．B．In a five﹣star hotel．C．In her aunt’s home．15．What will Gordon do over the weekend？A．Visit his friendsB．Watch DVDsC．Join the woman．16．What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend？A．RelaxedB．Boring．C．Busy．17．（4分）（2016•江苏）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．Who is Wang Ming？A．A studentB．An employer．C．An engineer18．What does the speaker say about the college job market this year？A．It’s unpredictableB．It’s quite stableC．It’s not optimistic19．What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now？A.20%B.22%C.50%20．Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job？A．They need more work experienceB．The salary is usually good．C．Their choice is limited．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡中将选项涂黑21．（1分）（2016•江苏）It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope （）A．why B．what C．as D．that22．（1分）（2016•江苏）More efforts，as reported，in the years ahead to accelerate the supply side structional reform．（）A．are made B．will be madeC．are being made D．have been made23．（1分）（2016•江苏）Many young people，most were well﹣educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams．（）A．of which B．of them C．of whom D．of those24．（1分）（2016•江苏）﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me your for happiness and a long life？﹣﹣﹣Living every day to the full，definitely．（）A．recipe B．record C．range D．recept25．（1分）（2016•江苏）He did not easily，but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause．（）A．approach B．wrestle C．compromise D．communicate26．（1分）（2016•江苏）some people are motivated by a need for success，others are motivated by a fear of failure．（）A．Because B．If C．Unless D．While27．（1分）（2016•江苏）If it for his invitation the other day，I should not be here now．（）A．had not been B．should not beC．were not to be D．should not have been28．（1分）（2016•江苏）In art，you must know the artist has a secret message within the work （）A．to hide B．hidden C．hiding D．being hidden29．（1分）（2016•江苏）Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand﹣up tradition．（）A．will be learningB．is learningC．had been learning D．has been learning30．（1分）（2016•江苏）Many businesses started up by college students have ________thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation．（）A．fallen off B．taken off C．turned off D．left off31．（1分）（2016•江苏）His surveys have provided the most ________ statements of how，and on what basis data collected．（）A．explicit B．ambiguous C．original D．arbitrary32．（1分）（2016•江苏）﹣Only those who have a lot in common can get along well．﹣________．Opposites sometimes do attract．（）A．I hope not B．I think soC．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ33．（1分）（2016•江苏）Parents should actively urge their children to _____ the opportunity to join sports teams．（）A．gain adminition to B．keep track ofC．take advantage of D．give rise to34．（1分）（2016•江苏）Not until recently______ the development of tourists activities related activities in the rural area．（）A．their had encouraged B．had they encouragedC．did they encourage D．they encouraged35．（1分）（2016•江苏）﹣Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview．﹣Lack of self﹣confidence is his _____，I am afraid．（）A．Achilles's heel B．child's playC．green fingers D．last straw第二节：完型填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项．36．（20分）（2016•江苏）Years ago，a critical event ocrrured in my life that would change a forever I met kurt of success Monvation Incorporation for breakfast．While we were （36）．Kurt asked me，”John，what is your （37）for personal growth．”Never at a loss for words，I tried to find things to my life that （38）for growth．I told him about the many activities in which I was （39）．And I went into a （40）about how hard I worked and the games I was making．I must have talked for ten minutes．Kurt （41）patiently，but then he （42）smiled and said，“You don’t have a personal plan for growth，do you？”“No，I （43）”“You know，”Kurt said simply，“growth is not a（n）（44）person．”And that’s when it （45）me，I wasn’t doing anything（46）to make myself better．And at that moment，I made the （47）．I will develop and follow a peramal growth plan for my（48）．That night，I talked to my wife about my（49）with Kart and what I had learned，I （50）her the workbook and tapes Kart was sctting．we （51）That Kart wasn’t just trying to make a rule，he was offering a（52）for us to change our lives and achieve our dream．Several imporant things happened that day，Fart，we decided to（53）the relceces．But more importantly，we made a commiment to （54）together at a couptle．From that day on，we learned together，traveled together，and worried together．It was a （55）decidation．While too many couples grow apart，we were growing together．36．A．working B．preparing C．thinking D．eating 37．A．suggestion B．demand C．plan D．request 38．A．appeal B．look C．call D．qualify 39．A．involved B．trapped C．lost D．bathed40．A．lecture B．speech C．discussion D．debate 41．A．calculanted B．listened C．drink D．explaned 42．A．eagerly B．gradually C．gratefully D．finally43．A admitted B．interrupted C．apologized D．complained 44．A．automatic B．slow C．independent D．changing 45．A．confused B．informed C．pleased D．hit46．A．on town B．on purpose C．on sale D．on balance47．A comment B．announcement C．decision D．arrangement48．A life B．progress C．performance D．movement 49．A．contract B．conversation C．negotiation D．argument50．A．lent B．sold C．showed D．offered 51．A．recalled B．defined C．recugninal D．declared52．A．tool B．method C．way D．rule 53．A．provide B．buy C．give D．deliver54．A grow B．survive C．move D．gather55．A difficult B．random C．firm D．wise．第三部分：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．（4分）（2016•江苏）e﹣learning：An Alternative Learning OpportunityDay school ProhramSecondary students across Toronto District School Board（TDSB）are invited to take one or two e﹣Learning courses on their day school timetable．Students will temain on the roll at their day school．The on﹣line classroom probides an innovative，relevant and interactive Learning environment．The courses and on﹣line classroom are provided by the Ministry of Education These on﹣line coursesare taught by TDSB secondary school teachersare part of the TDSB Student’s timetable；andappear on the Student’s report upon completionBenefits of e﹣LearningInclude：Access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB schoolUsing technology to peobide students with current information；andassistance to solve timetable conflictsIs e﹣Learning for You？Students who are successful in on﹣line course are usually；able to plan，organize time and complete assignments and activitiescapable of woeking independently in a responsible and honest manner；and，able to regularly use a computer or mobile device with internet accessStudents need to spend at least as much time with their on﹣line course work as they would in a face﹣to﹣face classroom course56．E﹣Learning courses are different from other TDSB courses in that．A．they are given by best TDSB teachers．B．they are not on the day school timetable．C．they are not included on stadents’reports．D．they are an addition to TDSB courses．57．What do students need to do before completing e﹣learning courses？A．To learn information technology on﹣line．B．To do their assignments independently．C．To update their mobile devices regularly．D．To talk face to face with their teachers．58．（6分）（2016•江苏）Chimps（黑猩猩）will cooperate in certain ways，like gathering in war parties to protect their territory．But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings，they have little instinct （本能）to help one another．Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves．Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children．Who are able from a young age to gather their own food．In the laboratory，chimps don’t naturally share food either．If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or，with no great effort，a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage，he will pull at random﹣﹣﹣he just doesn’t care whether his neighbor gets fed or not．Chimps are truly selfish．Human children，on the other hand are extremely corporative．From the earliest ages，they decide to help others，to share information and to participate a achieving common goals．The psychologist Michael Tomselle has studied this corporativiness in a series of expensive with very young children．He finds that if babies aged 18months see an worried adult with hands full trying to open a door，almost all will immediately try to help．There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help，inform and share are not taught．but naturally possessed in young children．One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train children to behave socially．Another is that the helping behavices are not improved if the children are remanded．A third reason is that social intelligenct．Develops in children before their general cognitive（认知的）skills，at least when compared with chimps..In tests conducted by Tomtasell，the children did no better than the chimps on the physical world tests，but were considerably better at understanding the social worldThe cure of what children’s minds have and chimps’don’t in what Tomaseflo calls what．Part of this ability is that they can infer what others know or are thinking．But that，even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose．They actively seek to be part of a“we”，a group that intends to work toward a shared goal．58．what can we learn from the experiment with chimps？A Chimps seldom care about others’interests．B．Chimps tend to provide food for their children．C．Chimps like to take in their neighbors’food．D．Chimps naturally share food with each other．59．Micheal Tomasello’s tests on young children indicate that theyA．have the instinct to help others．B．know how to offer help to adults．C．know the world better than chimps．D．trust adults with their hands full60．The passage is mainly aboutA．the helping behaviors of young children．B．ways to train children’s shared intentionality．C．cooperation as a distinctive human nature．D．the development of intelligence in children．61．（8分）（2016•江苏）El Nifio，a Spanish term for“the Christ child”，was named by South American fisherman who noticed that the global weather pattern，which happens every two to seven years，reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas．El Nifio sees warm water，collected over several years in the western Pacific，flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken，or sometimes the other way round．The weather effects both good and bad，are felt in many places．Rich countries gain more from powerful Nifio，on balance，than they lose．A study found that a strong Nifio in 1997helped American’s economy grow by 15billion，partly because of better agricultural harvest，farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain．The total rise in agricultural in rich countries in growth than the fall in poor ones．61．What can we learn about El Nino in Paragraph 1？A．It is named after a South American fisherman．B．It takes place almost every year all over the world．C．It forces fishermen to stop catching fish around Christmas．D．It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean．62．What may El Ninos bring about to the countries affected？A．Agricultural harvests in rich countries fall．B．Droughts become more harmful than floods．C．Rich countries’gains are greater than their losses．D．Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically．63．The data provided by ODI in Paragraph 4 suggest thatA．more investment should go to risk reductionB．governments of poor countries need more aidC．victims of El Nino deserve more compensationD．recovery and reconstruction should come first64．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage？A．To introduce El Nino and its origin．B．To explain the consequences of El Nino．C．To show ways of fighting against El Nino．D．To urge people to prepare for El Nino．65．（12分）（2016•江苏）Not so long ago，most people didn’t know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become．She was just an average high school athlete．There was every indication thatshe was just another American teenager without much of a future．However，one person wants to change this．Stephen Francis observed then eighteen﹣year﹣old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness．Her time were not exactly impressive，but even so，he seemed there was something trying to get out，something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking．He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons．Their cooperation quickly produced results，and a few year later at Jamaica’s Olympic games in early 2008，Shelly Ann，who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world，beat Jamaica’s unchallenged queen of the sprint（短跑）．“Where did she come from？”asked an astonished sprinting world，before concluding that she must be one of those one﹣hit wonders that spring up from time to time，only to disappear again without signs．But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one﹣hit wonder．At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold．She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton，becoming world champion with a time of 10.73﹣﹣﹣the fourth record ever．Shelly﹣Ann is a little woman with a big smile．She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance．Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless．She grew up in one of Jamaica’s toughest inner﹣city communities known as Waterhouse，where she lived in a one﹣room apartment，sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers．Waterhouse，one of the poorest communities in Jamaica，is a really violent and overpopulated place．Several of Shelly﹣Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings；one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived．Sometimes her family didn’t have enough to eat．She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn’t afford shoes．Her mother Maxime，one of a family of fourteen，had been an athlete herself as a young girl but，like so many other girls in Waterhouse，had to stop after she had her first baby．Maxime’s early entry in to the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty．One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly﹣Ann was taking her to the track，and she was ready to sacrifice everything．It didn't take long for Shelly﹣Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse．On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008，all those long，hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit．The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty，surrounded by criminals and violence，had written a new chapter in the history of sports．But Shelly﹣Ann’s victory was far greater than that．The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing，the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped．The dark cloud above one of the world’s toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days．“I have so much fire burning for my country，”Shelly said．She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse．She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons．She intends to fight to make it a woman’s as well as a man’s world．As Muhammad Al i puts it，“Champions aren't made in gyms．Champions are made from something they have deep inside them．A desire，a dream，a vision．”One of the things Shelly ﹣Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth．65．Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly﹣Ann？A．He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble．B．He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses．C．She had big problems maintaining her performance．D．She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets．66．What did the sprinting world think of Shelly﹣Ann before the 2008 Olympic Games？A．She would become a promising star．B．She badly needed to set higher goals．C．Her sprinting career would not last long．D．Her talent for sprinting was known to all．67．What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track？A．Her success and lessons in her career．B．Her interest in Shelly﹣Ann’s quick profit．C．Her wish to get Shelly﹣Ann out of poverty．D．Her early entrance into the sprinting world．68．What can we infer from Shelly﹣Ann's statement underlined in Paragraph 5？A．She was highly rewarded for her efforts．B．She was eager to do more for her country．C．She became an athletic star in her country．D．She was the envy of the whole community．69．By mentioning Muhammad Ali’s words，the author intends to tell us that．A．players should be highly inspired by coachesB．great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC．hard work is necessary in one’s achievementsD．motivation allows great athletes to be on the top70．What is the best title for the passage？A．The Making of a Great AthleteB．The Dream for ChampionshipC．The Key to High PerformanceD．The Power of Full Responsibility．第四部分：任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

2016江苏专转本英语真题(部分)

I recently wrote an autobiography in which I recalled many old memories. One of them was from my school days, when our ninth grade teacher, Miss Raber, would pick out words from Readers Digest to test our vocabulary.Today, more than 45 years later, I always check out "It pays to Enrich Your Word Power" first when the Digest comes each month. I am impressed with that idea, word power. Readers Digest knows the power that words have to move people to entertain, inform and inspire. The Digest editors know that the big word isn't always the best word. Take just one example, a Quotable Quote from the February 1985 issue: "Time is a playful thing. It slips quickly and drinks the day like a bowl of milk. "Seventeen words, only two of them more than one syllable, yet how much they convey ! That's usually how it is with Reader’s Digest. The small and simple can be profound.As chairman of a foundation to restore the Statue of Liberty, I've been making a lot of speeches lately. I try to keep them fairly short. I use small but vivid words: wordslike "hoe" , "guts", "faith" and "dreams". Those are words that move people and say so much about the spirit of America.Don't get me wrong. I'm not against using big words, when it is right to do so, but I have also learned that a small word can work a small miracle--if it's the right word, in the right place, at the right time. It's a "secret" that I hope I will never forget.Part Two Vocabulary and Structure（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）21. Mr. White, who often donates a lot of money to charity, is ___ man I’ve ever known.A. the most generousB. the more generousC. the less generousD. the least generousMore generousLess22. Quite a lot of young people are willing ___ with the old lady, for she is a friendly and easy-going person.A. talkingB. to talkC. to be talkedD. being talked23. The cause of this kind of flu hasn’t yet ____ in spiteof/despite the efforts of the medical researchers.A. have discoveredB. discoveredC. been discoveredD. discover24. It is suggested that the regular meeting on Wednesday ____ limited to 20 minutes.A. wereB. wasC. isD. be25. All fights ________ due to the fog, they decided to go to Guangzhou by train.A. have been cancelledB. having cancelledC. having been cancelledD. were cancelled26. Only when you are over 65 years old ____ take buses for free in some cities.A. need youB. you canC. can youD. you need27. If you accuse someone of causing you harm or loses, you ____convincing proofs by yourself.A. would collectB. will have to collectC. had collectedD. collectConvince vt. 使信服EvidenceConvincing a.Convinced a. I am fully convinced that…Surprising a.Surprised a.28. The retired women ____ the benefits of dancing in parks for many years.A. had enjoyedB. enjoysC. has been enjoyingD. have been enjoying29. What angered the old man most ____ that his son didn’t follow his advice on marriage.A. isB. wereC. wasD. are30. According to the expert’s presentation, the project ____ to increase household income for farmers in the western areas.A. is expectedB. are expectedC. is expectingD. expects31. The more time he spent ____ this matter, the more nervous he became.A. consideredB. consideringC. considersD. considerThe 比较级…，the 比较级…越…, 越…比较级+比较级More and more ….32. The number of spectators present at the football match was ____ than expected. There were many tickets left.A. much smallerB. much moreC. much largerD. many more33. The Production Department, as well as other departments, will have its budget____ to $3 million this year.A. increasedB. being increasedC. to increaseD. to have been increasedHave sb. doHave sb. doingHave sth. DoingI had the fan running all the nightHave sth. DoneI had the fridge repaired.34. No sooner had the building been built ____ it collapsed in a strong earthquake.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. beforeHardly/Scarcely …. When…一…就。

(完整版)江苏专转本英语真题及答案,推荐文档

江苏省2017年普通高校专转本选拔考试英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10 页，全卷满分150 分，考试时间120分钟。

2.必须在答疑卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。

作答前务必将自己的姓名和准考正好准确清晰的填写在试题卷和答题卡上的指定位置。

考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Prat I Reading Comprehension （共20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分）Directions: There are 4 passage in this part . Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 based on the following passage .We use both words and gestures to express our feelings ,but the problem is that these words and gestures can be understood in different ways .It is true that a smile means the same thing in any language . So does laughter or crying . There are also a number of striking similarities in the way different animals show the same feelings . Dogs , tigers and humans , for example , often show their teeth when they are angry . This is probably because they are born with those behavior patterns .Fear is another emotion that is shown in much the same way all over the world . In Chinese and English literature , a phrase like “he went pale and began to trem ble”suggests that the man is either very afraid or deeply shocked . However , “he opened his eyes wide ” is used to suggest anger in Chinese whereas in English it means surprise . In Chinese surprise can be described in a phrase like “they stretched out their tongues ”. Sticking out your tongue in English is an insulting gesture or expresses strong dislike .Even in the same culture , people differ in the ability to understand and express feelings Experiments in America have shown that women are usually better than men at recognizing fear ,anger love and happiness on people’s faces . Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do .1.According to the passage , .A.we can hardly understand what people’s gestures meanB.words and gestures may have different meanings in different culturesC.words can be better understand by older peopleD.gestures can be better understand by most of the people while words can not2.People’s facial expressions may be misunderstand because。

2016年江苏专转本考试《英语》真题及详解

2016年江苏专转本考试《英语》真题及详解2016年江苏专转本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)1. Vocabulary and Structure1. Mr. White, who often donates a lot of money to charity, is ______man I've ever known.A the most generousB the more generousC the less generousD the least generous答案:A解析：经常捐钱，是慷慨的人；"I've ever known"是范围，一定范围内最……，应使用最高级。

2. Quite a lot of young people are willing ______ with the old lady, for she is a friendly and easy-going person.A talkingB to talkC to be talkedD being talked答案:B解析：be willing to do．3. The cause of this kind of flu hasn't yet______in spite of the efforts of the medical researchers.A have discoveredB discoveredC been discoveredD discover答案:C解析：现在完成时+被动语态。

4. It is suggested that the regular meeting on Wednesdays ______ limited to 20 minutes.A wereB wasC isD be答案:D解析：虚拟语气。

5. All flights______due to the fog, they decided to go to Guangzhou by train.A have been can celledB having can celledC having been can celledD were can celled答案:C解析：分词独立主格结构。

2016年专升本英语(全国)真题及答案解析

2016年专升本英语（全国）真题及答案解析(1/5)PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第1题A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce下一题(2/5)PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第2题A.taughtB.caughtughD.fault上一题下一题(3/5)PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第3题A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept上一题下一题(4/5)PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第4题A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom上一题下一题(5/5)PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer byblackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第5题A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer上一题下一题(1/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题As a child I used to wash my parents´ car to earn some ______money.A.paperB.easyC.privateD.pocket上一题下一题(2/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题After the busy day I´ve had, I need a______drink.A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful上一题下一题(3/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题If you______stayed at home, this would never have happened.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have上一题下一题(4/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题—How much did this set of furniture cost? —I forgot______.A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost上一题下一题(5/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题We had a long way to go so we decided to______ early.A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off上一题下一题(6/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题______it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless上一题下一题(7/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题One of the strongest hurricanes ______ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded上一题下一题(8/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题Ms. Jolie is______beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively上一题下一题(9/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题When John left the office, Amy ______ at her desk.A.is still workingB.has still workedC.had still workingD.was still working上一题下一题(10/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第15题You should learn through failures. Why don´t you ______your plan or try a new approach?A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse上一题下一题(11/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs______.A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replacedD.to be replaced上一题下一题(12/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题I sent him the package yesterday. He ______ it by now.A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives上一题下一题(13/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题Is this the factory ______ you visited the other day?A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when上一题下一题(14/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第19题To make the fish ______ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting上一题下一题(15/15)Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第20题My daughter runs faster than______in her class. She runs the fastest.A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys上一题下一题(21~24/共20题)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are some reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.Alexia Sloane, a 10-year-old girl, lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease. But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese—and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother, Isabelle. "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father, Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she was reading and writing in Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The girl is now。

2016专升本英语试卷

2016年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语试卷I. Phonetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. vital B. silent C. collide D. fierce2. A. taught B. caught C. laugh D. fault3. A. reception B. receipt C. capture D. concept4. A. boom B. goose C. flood D. gloom5. A. finger B. singer C. hanger D. ringerII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents’ car to earn some _______ money.A. paperB. easyC. privateD. pocket7. After the busy day I’ve had, I need a _______ drink.A. heavyB. sharpC. strongD. powerful8. If you _______ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. would have9. –How much did this set of furniture cost?-I forgot _______.A. how much it costsB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much does it cost10. We had a long way to go so we decided to _______ early.A. set onB. put onC. set offD. put off11. _______ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he wouldhelp.A. AlthoughB. AsC. SinceD. Unless12. One of the strongest hurricanes _______ was the Florida KeysStorm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A. to recordB. recordedC. recordingD. being recorded13. Ms. Jolie is _______ beautiful and very talented, and in controlof her own career.A. basicallyB. remarkablyC. perfectlyD. actively14. When John left the office, Amy _______ at her desk.A. is still workingB. has still workedC. had still workingD. was still working 15. You should learn through failure s. Why don’t you _______your plan or try a new approach?A. adjustB. repeatC. acceptD. refuse16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _______.A. replaceB. to replaceC. being replacedD. to be replaced17. I sent him the package yesterday. He _______ it by now.A. might have receivedB. receivedC. will receiveD. receives18. Is this the factory _______ you visited the other day?A. whatB. whereC. thatD. when19. To make the fish _______ nice, she put in some sugar and winevinegar.A. tasteB. to tasteC. tastedD. tasting20. My daughter runs faster than _______ in her class. She runs thefastest.A. a boyB. any boyC. some boysD. most boysIII. Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person’s health and general well-being. It can 21 on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health 22 .Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is 23 to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and “switch the mind 24 ”.Constant thoughts, 25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28 , it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 real relaxati on feels like. It’s almost as though they’ve forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleep to 33 .Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term 35 as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21. A. harm B. affect C. change D. impact22. A. demands B. concerns C. reasons D. questions23. A. interesting B. sameC. commonD. alike24. A. on B. off C. up D. down25. A. getting B. taking C. going D. pulling26. A. image B. dream C. concept D. thought27. A. cause B. leave C. disturb D. lead28. A. carefully B. easily C. effectively D. finally29. A. if B. how C. where D. what30. A. remembered B. pulledC. changedD. printed31. A. scales B. steps C. methods D. techniques32. A. fully B. recently C. silently D. actively33. A. appear B. show C. occur D. realize34. A. achieving B. targeting C. keeping D. aiming35. A. object B. system C. result D. strategyⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane, a 10-years-old girl, lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease .But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese-and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP (欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament.“She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting,”said her mother ,Isabelle, “The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical.”Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father, Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she was reading and writing in the Braille (盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since she was six and she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award. She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr. Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taster of life in parliament. “It was fantastic and I’m absolutely determined now to become an interpreter,” she said.36. What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?A. She is very proud of her parents.B. She has learned five foreign languages.C. She is a quick learner of languages.D. She has difficulties with language learning.37. Why did Alexia need special permitting to enter the parliamentbuilding?A. She was not in a state of good health.B. She could not afford the admission fees.C. She did not meet the age requirement.D. She did not have an adult to accompany her.38. What did Alexia want to do after she got the award?A. To travel to other European countries.B. To visit the European Parliament.C. To apply for a position in the government.D. To study German at Cambridge University.39. The tone of the passage can be best described as ______.A. criticalB. admiringC. understandingD. doubtfulPassage TwoGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one’s life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast increased by 33%-from 8.8 million to 11.7 million—according to the Chicago-based Market Research corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect work,”said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve work.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate (不充分的), and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. “The literature,” says one researcher, Dr. Earnest Polite at the University of Texas, “is poor.”40. Which of these is mentioned in the second paragraph?A. The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.B. Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.C. 8.8 million people got involved in a study on eating habits.D. A company carried out a research in 1983.A. Having breakfast does not improve work, either.B. Giving people breakfast improves work.C. Going without breakfast can improve work, too.D. Having breakfast does improve work.42. What does the word “literature” in the last sentence refer to?A. Modern American literature.B. Any printed materials.C. Written works on a subject.D. Stories, poems and plays.43. Which of the following statements best summarizes the writer’sconclusion about the function of breakfast?A. Omitting breakfast helps improve work.B. Eating breakfast is absolutely necessary.C. Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support ofbreakfast.D. There isn’t strong evidence to prove that breakfast is a must.person.48. What can be learned from Paragraph 1?A. People from a mobile society dislike talking about personalaffairs.B. Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.C. Americans tend to make more friends than people from othercultures.D. It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communicatewith strangers.49. Who do Malaysians prefer to start business with according tothe passage?A. Those who talk a lot about themselves.B. Those who they know well enough.C. Those who enjoy talking with strangers.D. Those who want to do business with them.50. Which of the following is true about the rules in “particular”societies?A. They change to fit different situations.B. People respect and obey them completely.C. They don’t exist.D. No one obeys them.51. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Polite behavior varies with different cultures.B. Less mobile societies have fewer rules.C. People from mobile societies are more polite.D. Cultural differences are important.Passage FiveClaude-Oscar Monet (1840-1926) was a French artist and a leading member of the Impressionist group of painters. Born in Paris, Monet spent his childhood in Le Havre. There he met a local artist, Eugene Boudin, who encouraged him to become a landscape painter.In 1859, Monet went to Paris to study at the Académie Suisse. Between 1860 and 1862, Monet served in the army in Algeria (阿尔及利亚). He returned to Paris where he met most of the major artists of the era.In 1870, Monet married Camille Doncieux. To escape the Franco-Prussian war, they moved to London. Back to France, they settled at Argenteuil, a boating centre on the Seine (塞纳河) which drew many other Impressionist painters. Working from nature was a particular symbol of the Impressionist movement, and one that Monet valued, reflecting in his paintings the ever-changing impact of light and weather conditions.In 1872, he visited Le Havre where he painted “An Impression, Sunrise”.When exhibited in 1874, part of its title was used by a critic to label the whole movement “Impressionism”.Monet’s wife died in 1879, and he set up home with Alice Hoschedé, the wife of one of his most important sponsors. During the 1880s, Monet travelled through France painting a variety of landscapes. He gradually became better known and for the last 30 years of his life he was regarded as the greatest of the Impressionists.From 1890 he began to paint a series (系列) of pictures of one subject, including “Haystacks”, “Rouen Cathedral”and “Waterlilies”, The latter were painted in the fine garden Monet created at his house at Giverny, where he lived from 1883 on. He painted them over and over again, most significantly in a series especially for a museum in Paris.52. Monet was introduced to art ______.A. by an artist in his childhoodB. by his father in Le HavreC. during his short stay in AlgeriaD. during his visit to Paris53. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Impressionism was born in London.B. Monet was one of the sponsors of Impressionism.C. Argenteuil was the birthplace of many impressionists.D. Impressionist paintings are mainly based on nature.54. What is said about the painting “An Impression, Sunrise”?A. It established Monet’s fame as an artist for the first time.B. It invited a lot of strong criticism from the public.C. It was painted by Monet and Eugene Boudin.D. It was the origin of the name “Impressionism”.55. What do we know about Monet’s life since 1890?A. He painted only for a museum in Paris.B. He devoted himself to travelling overseas.C. He was influenced by Alice in his painting style.D. He focused on paintings of a particular theme.V. Daily Conversation (15 points)Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue byLisa: Well, honey, how did you like the opera?Henry: 56 ?Lisa: Of course.Henry: To tell me the truth. I was bored to death. What a ridiculous art form! 57 .Lisa: Hum! 58 ? It was beautiful. And you just saw one of my favorite operas.Henry: 59 , dear. I know you like opera, but it just isn’t for me.I’d rather read a novel or watch a movie.Lisa: but you don’t know how to appreciate opera. 60 . Henry: OK, what you’re saying may be true.VI. Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly. 61. 你（Li Yuan）是班长，准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆（the Museum of History）。

2016英语专升本真题(含问题详解)

I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.【题干】_____【选项】A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce【答案】A2.【题干】_____【选项】A.taughtB.caughtughD.fault【答案】B3.【题干】_____【选项】A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept【答案】A4.【题干】_____【选项】A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom【答案】B5.【题干】_____【选项】A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer【答案】BII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6.【题干】As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.【选项】A.paperB.easyC.privateD.**【答案】C7.【题干】After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.【选项】A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful【答案】B8.【题干】If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.【选项】A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have【答案】B9.【题干】—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.【选项】A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost【答案】A10.【题题干】We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.【选项】A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off【答案】A 11.【题干】_____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.【选项】A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless【答案】A12.【题干】One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded【答案】D13.【题干】Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.【选项】A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively【答案】B14. 【题干】When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.【选项】A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working【答案】A15. 【题干】You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?【选项】A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse【答案】A16. 【题干】The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.【选项】A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced【答案】D17. 【题干】I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.【选项】A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives【答案】A18.【题干】Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?【选项】B.whereC.thatD.when【答案】B19.【题干】To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.【选项】A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting【答案】B20.【题干】My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.【选项】A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boys【答案】B III. Cloze(30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleep to_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.【题干】_____【选项】A.harmB.affectC.changeD.impact【答案】D22.【题干】_____【选项】A.demandsB.concernsC.reasonsD.questions【答案】D23.【题干】_____【选项】A.interestingB.sameC.cammonD.alike【答案】C24.【题干】_____【选项】A.onB.offC.upD.down【答案】B25.【题干】_____【选项】A.gettingB.takingC.goingD.pulling【答案】D26.【题干】_____【选项】A.imageB.dreamC.conceptD.thought【答案】D27.【题干】_____【选项】A.causeB.leaveC.disturbD.**【答案】A28.【题干】_____【选项】A.carefullyB.casilyC.effectivelyD.finally【答案】C29.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.ifB.howC.whereD.what【答案】B30.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.printed【答案】A31.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques 【答案】C32.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.fullyB.recentlyC.silentlyD.actively【答案】A33.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.appearB.showC.occurD.realize【答案】C34.【题干】_____ 【选项】A.achievingand is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员)Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother ,Isabelle, "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as he debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father ,Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she**reading and writing in the Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The **now learning German at school in Cambridge.VI.Writing(25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in about 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61.你(LI yuan)是班长，准备周末组织全班同学参观历史博物馆(the museum of History)。

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语

2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Having a birthday party.B. Doing some exercise.C. Getting Lydia a gift.2. What is the woman going to do?A. Help the man.B. Take a bus.C. Get a camera.3. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Tell Kate’s to stop.B. Call Kate’s friends.C. Stay away from Kate.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a wine shop.B. In a supermarket.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman mean?A. Keep the window closed.B. Go out for fresh air.C. Turn on the fan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

全国专升本英语真题2016年及答案解析

全国专升本英语真题2016年及答案解析(1/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第1题A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.fierce下一题(2/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第2题A.taughtB.caughtughD.fault上一题下一题(3/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第3题A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.concept上一题下一题(4/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第4题A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.gloom上一题下一题(5/5)Part I PhoneticsDirections:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter mbinations marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第5题A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.ringer上一题下一题(1/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第6题As a child I used to wash my parents´ car to earn some ______money.A.paperB.easyC.privateD.pocket上一题下一题(2/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第7题After the busy day I´ve had, I need a______drink.A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful上一题下一题(3/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第8题If you______stayed at home, this would never have happened.A.haveB.hadC.will haveD.would have上一题下一题(4/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第9题—How much did this set of furniture cost? —I forgot______.A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost上一题下一题(5/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第10题We had a long way to go so we decided to______ early.A.set onB.put onC.set offD.put off上一题下一题(6/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第11题______it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.A.AlthoughB.AsC.Since上一题下一题(7/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第12题One of the strongest hurricanes ______ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded上一题下一题(8/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第13题Ms. Jolie is______beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively上一题下一题(9/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第14题When John left the office, Amy ______ at her desk.A.is still workingB.has still workedC.had still workingD.was still working上一题下一题(10/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.You should learn through failures. Why don´t you ______your plan or try a new approach?A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse上一题下一题(11/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第16题The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs______.A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replacedD.to be replaced上一题下一题(12/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第17题I sent him the package yesterday. He ______ it by now.A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives上一题下一题(13/15)Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked [A]、[B]、[C] and [D]. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.第18题Is this the factory ______ you visited the other day?A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when上一题下一题(14/15)Part II Vocabulary and Structure。

2016江苏五年制专转本英语统考真题

江苏省2016年五年一贯制高职°专转本”考试英语统考试卷（如分钟）寿生環知：1、请在答题紙和试卷册上均填写报考专业、姓名和准考证号：2、请将答案壊写在答题纸上，与在试卷册上不予计分：3、考试结束时请将答题紙和试卷册上交.I .Reading Comprehension （本題共15 小0 毎題2 分'共so 分）DircetionszThere are 3 reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneMany students t r ying to increase their effective reading speed become discouraged when they find that if they try to race through a passage faster, they fail to take in what they have read. At the end, they have been so busy reading faster that they cannot remember what the passage was about. The problem here is that the material they are practicing on is either too difficult for them in vocabulary or content, or not sufficiently interesting. We hope that the passages in this course material will be both interesting and fairly easy, but you should also practice as much as you can in your own time. Read things you like reading. Go to the subject catalogue in the library. Biography, sport, domestic science, the cinema ... There is bound to be some area that interests you and in which you can find books of about your level of ability or just below.If you want a quick check on how easy a book is, read through three or four pages at random. If there are, on average, more than five or six words on each page that are completely new to you, then the book is not suitable for reading-speed improvement.I. This passage is mainly about how toA. use the passages in a reading courseB. develop reading comprehensionC. improve reading speedD. make a good use of the library2. The expression “books of about your level of ability...” in paragraph ] is closest in meaning to .A. the books about your abilityB. the books about your heightC. the books that you could findD. the books that you can understand3. According to this passage, if you could not understand a passage, youA. may not sit in the libraryB. probably don"t know its backgroundC. may not have practiced on reading itD. probably think it is too easy for you to read4. If a book has seven or more new words on each page, a reader who wants to practice reading speed .A. will probably drop itB. will probably read it very fastC. may study it very carefullyD. may read it with a dictions5. Which of the following is NOT mentioned for f a st reading purpose ?A. Books about tennis playing.B. Books about ruining f a mily.C. Books about language testing.D. Books about persona l life history.Passage TwoHi, My name is Dina. I'm a black Canadian. When I was two-and-a-half years old I was adopted （收养）by awhite couple who already had two biological sons. I am grateful for my parents and two brothers but growing up was sometimes difficultNearly everyone living in our nei gh borhood was white. Children sometimesteased （逗笑）me and called me names because I was black...because I was different... and because I didn't know who my biological parents were.Adults could also be cruel. Sometimes they would refuse to acknowledge my parents as my real parents. It was difficult to understand such an attitude but as I grew older I began to realize that they simply didn't understand that my parents had CHOSEN to raise me. I also realized that being an adopted child didn't make my own family less real or less valuable.Now that I am older. I can see that I was lucky to be adopted. In North America, most couples who adopt children want newborn babies. When a child is older than two or three, it becomes more difficult for him or her to be adopted.Children who cannot find parents to adopt them are placed in foster （收养）homes. Foster children do not become legal members of the family and may live with several different families while they are growing up.Fortunately this didn't happen to me. As an adopted child, I grew up as part of a family and with the same security as a child bo rn to the family. My parents are my parents and my brothers are my brothers. I can't imagine calling anyone else morther and “f a ther” or “brother”. “Adoption” is a word for out siders.6. Dina's parents and brothers treat her .A. very wellB. cruellyC. badlyD. coldly7 "Call me names" in Para. 2 means .A. say something bad to meB. call me DinaC. give me a nicknameD. beat me8. Most adopted children are adopted when they are .A. twoB. two and a halfC. threeD. not older than two9. It is implied in the passage that .A. Dina was adopted when she was older than twoB. Dina was a black girlC. Dina's parents have two SO N SD. Dina becomes a legal member of the family10. Dina is lucky mostly because .A. she is adopted by a white familyB. most people living in the neighborhood are whiteC. she has the love from her parents and brothersD. she can live like a normal childPassage ThreeA subject which seems to have been insufficiently studied by doctors and psychologists is the influence of geography and climate on the psychological and physical health of mankind There seems no doubt that the general character of the landscape, the relative length of day and night, and the climate must all play a big part in determining what kind of people we are.It is true that a few studies have been made. Where all the inhabitants of a particular area enjoy exceptionally good or bad health, scientists have identified contributory factors such as the presence or absence of substances like iodine, fluoride, calcium, or iron in the water supply, or perhaps types of land that provide breeding places for pests like mosquitoes or rats.Moreover, we can all generalize about types of people we have met. Those living in countries with long dark winters are apt to be less talkative and less vivacious than inhabitants of countries where the climate is more equable. And where the olive and the orange grow, there the inhabitants are cheerful, talkative, and spontaneous.But these commonplace generalizations are inadequate: the influence of climate and geography should be studied in depth. Do all mountain dwellers live to a ripe old age? Does the drinking of wine, rather than beer, result in a sunny and open temperament? Is the strength and height of one of the Kenyan tribes due to their habitual drinking of the blood of cows?We are not yet sure of the answers to such questions, but let us hope that something of benefit to mankind may eventually result from such studies.11. might serve as a suitable title for this selection.A. The Importance of Geographical EnvironmentB. The Influence of Geographical Environment on ManC. Generalization of Types of PeopleD. Geographical Environment, a Mysterious subject12. Using context clues we may infer that" iodine, fluoride and calcium" are .A. substances which act positively or negatively on man's healthB. harmful substances in the water supplyC. substances which help provide breeding places for pestsD. substances contributory to good health13. We may infer from the third paragraph that geography and climate play an important role in determining the inhabitants' .A. health conditionB. personalityC. life-spanD. all of the above14. According to the author, research into the influence of geography and climate should .A. focus on some unknown aspectsB. be pursued on a larger scaleC. be carried out within a larger scopeD. go much deeper15. The author hopes that studies on the influence of geographical environment will enable us toA. generalize better about types of peopleB. find better water suppliesC. gain an insight into its influence on mankindD. live to a ripe old age[[.Vocabulary and Structure （本题共15 小JB,每題 1 分，共15 分）DircetionsiFor each of the followed sentences there are choices marked A3»C and D.Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. I've lived in New York and Chicago.but don't like of them very much.A.eitherB.anyC.eachD.another17. It was cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across _ night sky.A.不填；aB.a;theC.the; aD.the;不填18. —How far can you run without stopping?— .I've never tried. .、* tiredA.Don't mention itB.That's all rightC.l have no ideaD.Go ahead19.1 didn't think I'd like the movie, but actually it pretty good.A.has beenB.wasC.had beenD.would be20.The room is empty except for a bookshelf in one comer.A.standingB.to standC.standsD.stood21.Mark needs to learn Chinese his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.since22.―Oh no! We*re too late. The train—That's Ok. We'll catch the next train to London.A.was leavingB.had leftC.has leftD.has been leaving23.I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start.A.WhateverB. WheneverC. WhoeverD.However24.1 stopped the car a short break as I was feeling tired.A.takeB.takingC.to takeD. taken25.Its good to know ____the dogs wil be well cared for while we're away.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.that26.There is no simple answer,____ is often the case in science.A.asB.thatC.whenD.where27.—This is a really lively party. There is a great atmosphere, isn，t there ?— . The hosts know how to host a party.A. Don' t worryB. It all dependsC. No, there isn' tD. Yes, indeed28. at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A.Having eatenB.To eatC.EatD.Eating29. The Smiths are praised the way they bring up their chiddren.A.fromB.byC.atD.f o r30. Finally here ached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.whomHLCloze （本题共1。

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江苏卷)英语

2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分5分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上．第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）（略）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1分）（2016•江苏）What are the speakers talking about？A．Having a birthday party．B．Doing some exercise．C．Getting Lydia a gift．2．（1分）（2016•江苏）What is the woman going to do？A．Help the man．B．Take a bus．C．Get a camera．3．（1分）（2016•江苏）What does the woman suggest the man do？A．Tell Kate’s to stop．B．Call Kate‘s frends．C．Stay away from Kate．4．（1分）（2016•江苏）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a wine shop．B．In a supermarket．C．In a restaurant．5．（1分）（2016•江苏）What doer the woman mean？A．Keep the wondow closed．B．Go out for fresh air．C．Turn on the fan．第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（2分）（2016•江苏）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What is the man going to do this summer？A．Teach a course．B．Repair his house．C．Work at a hotel．7．How will the man use the money？A．To hire a gardener．B．To buy books．C．To pay for a boat trip．8．（2分）（2016•江苏）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Schoolmates．B．Colleages．C．Roommates．9．What does Frank plan to do right after graduation？A．Work as a programmer．B．Travel around the world．C．Start his own business．10．（3分）（2016•江苏）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Why does the woman make the call？A．To book a hotel room．B．To ask about the room service．C．To make changers to a reservation．11．When will the woman arrive at the hotel？A．On September 15．B．On September 16．C．On September 23．12．How much will the woman pay for her room per night？A．﹩179 B．﹩199 C．﹩219．13．（4分）（2016•江苏）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．What is the woman’s plan for Saturday？A．Going shoppingB．Going camping．C．Going boating．14．Where will the woman stay in Keswick？A．In a country inn．B．In a five﹣star hotel．C．In her aunt’s home．15．What will Gordon do over the weekend？A．Visit his friendsB．Watch DVDsC．Join the woman．16．What does the woman think of Gordon’s coming weekend？A．RelaxedB．Boring．C．Busy．17．（4分）（2016•江苏）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．Who is Wang Ming？A．A studentB．An employer．C．An engineer18．What does the speaker say about the college job market this year？A．It’s unpredictableB．It’s quite stableC．It’s not optimistic19．What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now？A.20%B.22%C.50%20．Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job？A．They need more work experienceB．The salary is usually good．C．Their choice is limited．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡中将选项涂黑21．（1分）（2016•江苏）It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope （）A．why B．what C．as D．that22．（1分）（2016•江苏）More efforts，as reported，in the years ahead to accelerate the supply side structional reform．（）A．are made B．will be madeC．are being made D．have been made23．（1分）（2016•江苏）Many young people，most were well﹣educated，headed for remote regions to chase their dreams．（）A．of which B．of them C．of whom D．of those24．（1分）（2016•江苏）﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me your for happiness and a long life？﹣﹣﹣Living every day to the full，definitely．（）A．recipe B．record C．range D．recept25．（1分）（2016•江苏）He did not easily，but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause．（）A．approach B．wrestle C．compromise D．communicate26．（1分）（2016•江苏）some people are motivated by a need for success，others are motivated by a fear of failure．（）A．Because B．If C．Unless D．While27．（1分）（2016•江苏）If it for his invitation the other day，I should not be here now．（）A．had not been B．should not beC．were not to be D．should not have been28．（1分）（2016•江苏）In art，you must know the artist has a secret message within the work （）A．to hide B．hidden C．hiding D．being hidden29．（1分）（2016•江苏）Dashan，who crosstalk，the Chinese comedic tradition，for decades，wants to mix it up with the Western stand﹣up tradition．（）A．will be learningB．is learningC．had been learning D．has been learning30．（1分）（2016•江苏）Many businesses started up by college students have ________thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation．（）A．fallen off B．taken off C．turned off D．left off31．（1分）（2016•江苏）His surveys have provided the most ________ statements of how，and on what basis data collected．（）A．explicit B．ambiguous C．original D．arbitrary32．（1分）（2016•江苏）﹣Only those who have a lot in common can get along well．﹣________．Opposites sometimes do attract．（）A．I hope not B．I think soC．I appreciate that D．I beg to differ33．（1分）（2016•江苏）Parents should actively urge their children to _____ the opportunity to join sports teams．（）A．gain adminition to B．keep track ofC．take advantage of D．give rise to34．（1分）（2016•江苏）Not until recently______ the development of tourists activities related activities in the rural area．（）A．their had encouraged B．had they encouragedC．did they encourage D．they encouraged35．（1分）（2016•江苏）﹣Jack still can’t help being anxious about his job interview．﹣Lack of self﹣confidence is his _____，I am afraid．（）A．Achilles's heel B．child's playC．green fingers D．last straw第二节：完型填空（共1小题；每小题20分，满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的ABCD四个选项中，选出最佳选项．36．（20分）（2016•江苏）Years ago，a critical event ocrrured in my life that would change a forever I met kurt of success Monvation Incorporation for breakfast．While we were （36）．Kurt asked me，”John，what is your （37）for personal growth．”Never at a loss for words，I tried to find things to my life that （38）for growth．I told him about the many activities in which I was （39）．And I went into a （40）about how hard I worked and the games I was making．I must have talked for ten minutes．Kurt （41）patiently，but then he （42）smiled and said，“You don’t have a personal plan for growth，do you？”“No，I （43）”“You know，”Kurt said simply，“growth is not a（n）（44）person．”And that’s when it （45）me，I wasn’t doing anything（46）to make myself better．And at that moment，I made the （47）．I will develop and follow a peramal growth plan for my（48）．That night，I talked to my wife about my（49）with Kart and what I had learned，I （50）her the workbook and tapes Kart was sctting．we （51）That Kart wasn’t just trying to make a rule，he was offering a（52）for us to change our lives and achieve our dream．Several imporant things happened that day，Fart，we decided to（53）the relceces．But more importantly，we made a commiment to （54）together at a couptle．From that day on，we learned together，traveled together，and worried together．It was a （55）decidation．While too many couples grow apart，we were growing together．36．A．working B．preparing C．thinking D．eating 37．A．suggestion B．demand C．plan D．request 38．A．appeal B．look C．call D．qualify 39．A．involved B．trapped C．lost D．bathed40．A．lecture B．speech C．discussion D．debate 41．A．calculanted B．listened C．drink D．explaned 42．A．eagerly B．gradually C．gratefully D．finally43．A admitted B．interrupted C．apologized D．complained 44．A．automatic B．slow C．independent D．changing 45．A．confused B．informed C．pleased D．hit46．A．on town B．on purpose C．on sale D．on balance47．A comment B．announcement C．decision D．arrangement48．A life B．progress C．performance D．movement 49．A．contract B．conversation C．negotiation D．argument50．A．lent B．sold C．showed D．offered 51．A．recalled B．defined C．recugninal D．declared52．A．tool B．method C．way D．rule 53．A．provide B．buy C．give D．deliver54．A grow B．survive C．move D．gather55．A difficult B．random C．firm D．wise．第三部分：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．（4分）（2016•江苏）e﹣learning：An Alternative Learning OpportunityDay school ProhramSecondary students across Toronto District School Board（TDSB）are invited to take one or two e﹣Learning courses on their day school timetable．Students will temain on the roll at their day school．The on﹣line classroom probides an innovative，relevant and interactive Learning environment．The courses and on﹣line classroom are provided by the Ministry of Education These on﹣line coursesare taught by TDSB secondary school teachersare part of the TDSB Student’s timetable；andappear on the Student’s report upon completionBenefits of e﹣LearningInclude：Access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB schoolUsing technology to peobide students with current information；andassistance to solve timetable conflictsIs e﹣Learning for You？Students who are successful in on﹣line course are usually；able to plan，organize time and complete assignments and activitiescapable of woeking independently in a responsible and honest manner；and，able to regularly use a computer or mobile device with internet accessStudents need to spend at least as much time with their on﹣line course work as they would in a face﹣to﹣face classroom course56．E﹣Learning courses are different from other TDSB courses in that．A．they are given by best TDSB teachers．B．they are not on the day school timetable．C．they are not included on stadents’reports．D．they are an addition to TDSB courses．57．What do students need to do before completing e﹣learning courses？A．To learn information technology on﹣line．B．To do their assignments independently．C．To update their mobile devices regularly．D．To talk face to face with their teachers．58．（6分）（2016•江苏）Chimps（黑猩猩）will cooperate in certain ways，like gathering in war parties to protect their territory．But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings，they have little instinct （本能）to help one another．Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves．Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children．Who are able from a young age to gather their own food．In the laboratory，chimps don’t naturally share food either．If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or，with no great effort，a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage，he will pull at random﹣﹣﹣he just doesn’t care whether his neighbor gets fed or not．Chimps are truly selfish．Human children，on the other hand are extremely corporative．From the earliest ages，they decide to help others，to share information and to participate a achieving common goals．The psychologist Michael Tomselle has studied this corporativiness in a series of expensive with very young children．He finds that if babies aged 18months see an worried adult with hands full trying to open a door，almost all will immediately try to help．There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help，inform and share are not taught．but naturally possessed in young children．One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train children to behave socially．Another is that the helping behavices are not improved if the children are remanded．A third reason is that social intelligenct．Develops in children before their general cognitive（认知的）skills，at least when compared with chimps..In tests conducted by Tomtasell，the children did no better than the chimps on the physical world tests，but were considerably better at understanding the social worldThe cure of what children’s minds have and chimps’don’t in what Tomaseflo calls what．Part of this ability is that they can infer what others know or are thinking．But that，even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose．They actively seek to be part of a“we”，a group that intends to work toward a shared goal．58．what can we learn from the experiment with chimps？A Chimps seldom care about others’interests．B．Chimps tend to provide food for their children．C．Chimps like to take in their neighbors’food．D．Chimps naturally share food with each other．59．Micheal Tomasello’s tests on young children indicate that theyA．have the instinct to help others．B．know how to offer help to adults．C．know the world better than chimps．D．trust adults with their hands full60．The passage is mainly aboutA．the helping behaviors of young children．B．ways to train children’s shared intentionality．C．cooperation as a distinctive human nature．D．the development of intelligence in children．61．（8分）（2016•江苏）El Nifio，a Spanish term for“the Christ child”，was named by South American fisherman who noticed that the global weather pattern，which happens every two to seven years，reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas．El Nifio sees warm water，collected over several years in the western Pacific，flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken，or sometimes the other way round．The weather effects both good and bad，are felt in many places．Rich countries gain more from powerful Nifio，on balance，than they lose．A study found that a strong Nifio in 1997helped American’s economy grow by 15billion，partly because of better agricultural harvest，farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain．The total rise in agricultural in rich countries in growth than the fall in poor ones．61．What can we learn about El Nino in Paragraph 1？A．It is named after a South American fisherman．B．It takes place almost every year all over the world．C．It forces fishermen to stop catching fish around Christmas．D．It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean．62．What may El Ninos bring about to the countries affected？A．Agricultural harvests in rich countries fall．B．Droughts become more harmful than floods．C．Rich countries’gains are greater than their losses．D．Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically．63．The data provided by ODI in Paragraph 4 suggest thatA．more investment should go to risk reductionB．governments of poor countries need more aidC．victims of El Nino deserve more compensationD．recovery and reconstruction should come first64．What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage？A．To introduce El Nino and its origin．B．To explain the consequences of El Nino．C．To show ways of fighting against El Nino．D．To urge people to prepare for El Nino．65．（12分）（2016•江苏）Not so long ago，most people didn’t know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become．She was just an average high school athlete．There was every indication thatshe was just another American teenager without much of a future．However，one person wants to change this．Stephen Francis observed then eighteen﹣year﹣old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness．Her time were not exactly impressive，but even so，he seemed there was something trying to get out，something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking．He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons．Their cooperation quickly produced results，and a few year later at Jamaica’s Olympic games in early 2008，Shelly Ann，who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world，beat Jamaica’s unchallenged queen of the sprint（短跑）．“Where did she come from？”asked an astonished sprinting world，before concluding that she must be one of those one﹣hit wonders that spring up from time to time，only to disappear again without signs．But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one﹣hit wonder．At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold．She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton，becoming world champion with a time of 10.73﹣﹣﹣the fourth record ever．Shelly﹣Ann is a little woman with a big smile．She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance．Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless．She grew up in one of Jamaica’s toughest inner﹣city communities known as Waterhouse，where she lived in a one﹣room apartment，sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers．Waterhouse，one of the poorest communities in Jamaica，is a really violent and overpopulated place．Several of Shelly﹣Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings；one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived．Sometimes her family didn’t have enough to eat．She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn’t afford shoes．Her mother Maxime，one of a family of fourteen，had been an athlete herself as a young girl but，like so many other girls in Waterhouse，had to stop after she had her first baby．Maxime’s early entry in to the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty．One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly﹣Ann was taking her to the track，and she was ready to sacrifice everything．It didn't take long for Shelly﹣Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse．On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008，all those long，hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit．The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty，surrounded by criminals and violence，had written a new chapter in the history of sports．But Shelly﹣Ann’s victory was far greater than that．The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing，the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped．The dark cloud above one of the world’s toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days．“I have so much fire burning for my country，”Shelly said．She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse．She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons．She intends to fight to make it a woman’s as well as a man’s world．As Muhammad Al i puts it，“Champions aren't made in gyms．Champions are made from something they have deep inside them．A desire，a dream，a vision．”One of the things Shelly ﹣Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth．65．Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly﹣Ann？A．He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble．B．He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses．C．She had big problems maintaining her performance．D．She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets．66．What did the sprinting world think of Shelly﹣Ann before the 2008 Olympic Games？A．She would become a promising star．B．She badly needed to set higher goals．C．Her sprinting career would not last long．D．Her talent for sprinting was known to all．67．What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track？A．Her success and lessons in her career．B．Her interest in Shelly﹣Ann’s quick profit．C．Her wish to get Shelly﹣Ann out of poverty．D．Her early entrance into the sprinting world．68．What can we infer from Shelly﹣Ann's statement underlined in Paragraph 5？A．She was highly rewarded for her efforts．B．She was eager to do more for her country．C．She became an athletic star in her country．D．She was the envy of the whole community．69．By mentioning Muhammad Ali’s words，the author intends to tell us that．A．players should be highly inspired by coachesB．great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC．hard work is necessary in one’s achievementsD．motivation allows great athletes to be on the top70．What is the best title for the passage？A．The Making of a Great AthleteB．The Dream for ChampionshipC．The Key to High PerformanceD．The Power of Full Responsibility．第四部分：任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

[专升本类试卷]2016年专升本(英语)真题试卷.doc

[专升本类试卷]2016年专升本（英语）真题试卷一、Phonetics（A）vital（B）silent（C）collide（D）fierce（A）taught（B）caught（C）laugh（D）fault（A）reception（B）receipt（C）capture（D）concept（A）boom（B）goose（C）flood（D）gloom（A）finger（B）singer（C）hanger（D）ringer二、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6 As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some ______money.（A）paper（B）easy（C）private（D）pocket7 After the busy day I've had, I need a______drink.（A）heavy（B）sharp（C）strong（D）powerful8 If you______stayed at home, this would never have happened. （A）have（B）had（C）will have（D）would have9 —How much did this set of furniture cost? —I forgot______. （A）how much it costs（B）how much did it cost（C）how much it cost（D）how much does it cost10 We had a long way to go so we decided to______ early. （A）set on（B）put on（C）set off（D）put off11 ______it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.（A）Although（B）As（C）Since（D）Unless12 One of the strongest hurricanes ______ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.（A）to record（B）recorded（C）recording（D）being recorded13 Ms. Jolie is______beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career. （A）basically（B）remarkably（C）perfectly（D）actively14 When John left the office, Amy ______ at her desk.（A）is still working（B）has still worked（C）had still working（D）was still working15 You should learn through failures. Why don't you ______your plan or try a new approach?（A）adjust（B）repeat（C）accept（D）refuse16 The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs______.（A）replace（B）to replace（C）being replaced（D）to be replaced17 I sent him the package yesterday. He ______ it by now.（A）might have received（B）received（C）will receive（D）receives18 Is this the factory ______ you visited the other day?（A）what（B）where（C）that（D）when19 To make the fish ______ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar. （A）taste（B）to taste（C）tasted（D）tasting20 My daughter runs faster than______in her class. She runs the fastest. （A）a boy（B）any boy（C）some boys（D）most boys三、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.20 Alexia Sloane, a 10-year-old girl, lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease. But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English, French, Spanish and Chinese—and is learning German.Now she has experienced her dream job of working as an interpreter after East of England MEP(欧盟议员) Robert Sturdy invited her to the parliament building in Brussels, thus becoming the youngest interpreter to work at the European Parliament."She was given a special permit to get into the building, where there is usually a minimum age requirement of 14, and sat in a booth listening and interpreting," said her mother, Isabelle. "The other interpreters were amazed at how well she did as the debate was quite complicated and many of the words were rather technical."Alexia has been tri-lingual since birth as her mother, a teacher, is half French and half Spanish, while her father, Richard, is English. She started talking and communicating in all three languages before she lost her sight but adapted quickly to her blindness. By the age of four, she was reading and writing in Braille(盲文). When she was six, Alexia began to learn Chinese. The girl is now learning German at school in Cambridge.Alexia has been longing to be an interpreter since she was six and she chose to go to the European Parliament as her prize when she won a young achiever of the year award. She asked if she could shadow interpreters and Mr. Sturdy agreed to take her along as his guest.Alexia worked with the head of interpreting and had a real taste of life in parliament. "It was fantastic and I'm absolutely determined now to become an interpreter," she said.21 What does the passage tell about Alexia Sloane?（A）She is very proud of her parents.（B）She has learned five foreign languages.（C）She is a quick learner of languages.（D）She has difficulties with language learning.22 Why did Alexia need special permission to enter the parliament building? （A）She was not in a state of good health.（B）She could not afford the admission fees.（C）She did not meet the age requirement.（D）She did not have an adult to accompany her.23 What did Alexia want to do after she got the award?（A）To travel to other European countries.（B）To visit the European Parliament.（C）To apply for a position in the government.（D）To study German at Cambridge University.24 The tone of the passage can be best described as______.（A）critical（B）admiring（C）understanding（D）doubtful24 Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is essential to one's life. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip. But for many people, the thought of food as the first thing in the morning is never a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast.Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures could be obtained, the number of people who didn't have breakfast increased by 33%—from 8.8 million to 11.7 million—according to the Chicago-based Market Research Corporation of America. For those who dislike eating breakfast, however, there is some good news.Several studies in the last few years have shown that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. "Going without breakfast does not affect work," said Arnold E. Bender, former professor of nutrition at Queen Elizabeth College in London, " nor does giving people breakfast improve work. " Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better work is surprisingly inadequate(不充分的 ),and most of the recent work involves children, not adults. "The literature," says one researcher, Dr. Earnest Polite at the University of Texas, "is poor."25 Which of these is mentioned in the second paragraph?（A）The number of the people who skip breakfast has increased.（B）Many people fill their cars with gasoline in the morning.（C）8. 8 million people got involved in a study on eating habits.（D）A company carried out a research in 1983.26 Which is closest in meaning to the underlined part?（A）Having breakfast does not improve work, either.（B）Giving people breakfast improves work.（C）Going without breakfast can improve work, too.（D）Having breakfast does improve work.27 What does the word "literature" in the last sentence refer to?（A）Modern American literature.（B）Any printed materials.（C）Written works on a subject.（D）Stories, poems and plays.28 Which of the following statements best summarizes the writer's conclusion about the function of breakfast?（A）Omitting breakfast helps improve work.（B）Eating breakfast is absolutely necessary.（C）Scientists have produced sufficient evidence in support of breakfast.（D）There isn't strong evidence to prove that breakfast is a must.28 When you stretch out in the sun you can do one of the three things: you can use no sun tan oil, an ordinary sun tan oil; or Bergasol.If you don't use any sun tan oil when you're in the sun, you will burn surprisingly quickly. If you use an ordinary sun tan oil, you will protect your skin to a lesser or greater degree. How much protection depends on the "protection-factor number" on the bottle. Some oils block out so many of the sun's rays and you can stay in the sun all day without burning— but you won't go very brown, either.Bergasol will protect your skin like an ordinary sun tan oil. It also has a tan accelerator that speeds up the rate at which the sun activates the skin cells that produce melanin (黑色素). It is melanin that gives the skin its brown colour. Bergasol enables you to go brown faster, and as the days pass the difference will become more obvious.Unfortunately, this special formulation isn't cheap to prepare. So Bergasol is rather more expensive than ordinary sun tan oil. However, the price looks more attractive as you do.BergasolIt makes you go brown fasterProtectionMany people imagine that "cover-up" means you don't get a tan. Nothing to show for your holiday.Not so. With "cover-up", you can get brown if you want to. The point of "cover-up" is to protect your skin from the harmful rays of the sun which, according to theexperts ,make your skin look older.That's what Solex Cover-up is all about— protection for your skin. It has a Sun Protection Factor 8, which makes it suitable for anyone. Find out how it works for you by consulting the Solex Sun Chart. On sale -wherever Solex is.With Solex Cover-up, you can tan as slowly as you like. As gently as you like. And with much less chance of peeling. Your tan will look better. Your skin will stay young longer.SolexGentle tan... full protection29 What can we learn from the second advertisement?（A）It is easy to get a suntan in summer.（B）Suntan is regarded as a sign of protection.（C）Sunlight could make one look older.（D）Everyone wants to get a suntan from holiday.30 Why is Solex suitable for everyone?（A）Its price is more attractive.（B）It can be used to relieve sunbura（C）It can make the skin cells more active.（D）It has a mild protection factor.31 Compared with Solex,Bergasol______.（A）helps one go brown more quickly（B）better protects one's skin（C）is more competitive in price（D）is a better sun tan oil32 What is the most attractive feature of Solex Cover-up?（A）It helps one get a more beautiful tan.（B）It is often on sale in supermarkets.（C）It blocks out more sun's rays than other oils.（D）It helps one tan gradually and gently.32 Ideas about polite behaviour differ from one culture to another. Some societies, such as America and Australia, for example, are mobile and very open. People here change jobs and move house quite often. As a result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time, and they need to get to know people quickly. So it's normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.On the other hand, there are more crowded and less mobile societies where long-term relationships are more important. A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example,will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business. But when you do get to know each other, the relationship becomes much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first. On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, it's no fun spending several hours next to a stranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you don't want to answer.Cross-cultural differences aren't just a problem for travelers, but also for people in daily life. Some societies have "universalist" cultures. These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way. " Particularist" (强调特性的) societies also have rules, but they are less important than the society's unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.33 What can be learned from Paragraph 1?（A）People from a mobile society dislike talking about personal affairs.（B）Short-term relationships are common in a mobile society.（C）Americans tend to make more friends than people from other cultures.（D）It is difficult for Americans and Australians to communicate with strangers.34 Who do Malaysians prefer to start business with according to the passage?（A）Those who talk a lot about themselves.（B）Those who they know well enough.（C）Those who enjoy talking with strangers.（D）Those who want to do business with them.35 Which of the following is true about the rules in "particularist" societies?（A）They change to fit different situations.（B）People respect and obey them completely.（C）They don't exist.（D）No one obeys them.36 What is the main idea of this passage?（A）Polite behaviour varies with different cultures.（B）Less mobile societies have fewer rules.（C）People from mobile societies are more polite.（D）Cultural differences are important.36 Claude-Oscar Monet (1840 — 1926) was a French artist and a leading member of the Impressionist group of painters. Born in Paris, Monet spent his childhood in Le Havre. There he met a local artist, Eugene Boudin, who encouraged him to become a landscape painter.In 1859, Monet went to Paris to study at the Academie Suisse. Between 1860 and 1862, Monet served in the army in Algeria (阿尔及利亚). He returned to Paris where he met most of the major artists of the era.In 1870, Monet married Camille Doncieux. To escape the Franco-Prussian war, they moved to Londoa Back to France, they settled at Argenteuil, a boating centre on the Seine ( 塞纳河) which drew many other Impressionist painters. Working from nature was a particular symbol of the Impressionist movement, and one that Monet valued, reflecting in his paintings the ever-changing impact of light and weather conditions.In 1872, he visited Le Havre where he painted "An Impression, Sunrise". When exhibited in 1874, part of its title was used by a critic to label the whole movement "Impressionism".Monet's wife died in 1879, and he set up home with Alice Hoschede, the wife of one of his most important sponsors. During the 1880s, Monet traveled through France painting a variety of landscapes. He gradually became better known and for the last 30 years of his life he was regarded as the greatest of the Impressionists.From 1890 he began to paint a series (系列) of pictures of one subject, including "Haystacks" "Rouen Cathedral" and "Waterlilies". The latter were painted in the fine garden Monet created at his house at Giverny, where he lived from 1883 on. He painted them over and over again, most significantly in a series especially for a museum in Paris.37 Monet was introduced to art______.（A）by an artist in his childhood（B）by his father in Le Havre（C）during his short stay in Algeria（D）during his visit to Paris38 Which of the following is true according to the passage?（A）Impressionism was born in London.（B）Monet was one of the sponsors of Impressionism.（C）Argenteuil was the birthplace of many impressionists.（D）Impressionist paintings are mainly based on nature.39 What is said about the painting "An Impression, Sunrise"?（A）It established Monet's fame as an artist for the first time.（B）It invited a lot of strong criticism from the public.（C）It was painted by Monet and Eugene Boudin.（D）It was the origin of the name "Impressionism".40 What do we know about Monet's life since 1890?（A）He painted only for a museum in Paris.（B）He devoted himself to traveling overseas.（C）He was influenced by Alice in his painting style.（D）He focused on paintings of a particular theme.四、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.40 Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can【C1】______ on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health【C2】______ .Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is【C3】______ to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind【C4】______ ".Constant thoughts,【C5】______ around and around in the mind, moving from one 【C6】______ to the next, prevent stillness and peace and【C7】______ a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia【C8】______ , it is first necessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience【C9】______ real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been【C10】______ by the brain, then fast andeffective【C11】______ can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax【C12】______ and to allow a natural state of sleep to 【C13】______ .Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest and most effective ways of 【C14】______ this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term 【C15】______ as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.41 【C1】（A）harm（B）affect（C）change（D）impact42 【C2】（A）demands（B）concerns（C）reasons（D）questions43 【C3】（A）interesting（C）common （D）alike44 【C4】（A）on （B）off （C）up （D）down 45 【C5】（A）getting （B）taking （C）going （D）pulling 46 【C6】（A）image （B）dream（D）thought 47 【C7】（A）cause （B）leave （C）disturb （D）lead48 【C8】（A）carefully （B）easily （C）effectively （D）finally49 【C9】（A）if（B）how （C）where50 【C10】（A）remembered （B）pulled （C）changed （D）printed51 【C11】（A）scales （B）steps （C）methods （D）techniques 52 【C12】（A）fully（B）recently （C）silently （D）actively53 【C13】（A）appear（B）show（C）occur（D）realize54 【C14】（A）achieving （B）targeting（C）keeping（D）aiming55 【C15】（A）object（B）system（C）result（D）strategy五、Part VII Writing56 你(Li Yuan)是班长，准备周末组织全班同字参观历史博物馆(the Museum of History)。

2016年江苏卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷

2016年江苏卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单选1、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第21题1分2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学高二下学期期末第17题1分2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区广州市铁一中学高二下学期期末第17题1分2017~2018学年广东广州南沙区广州外国语学校高二下学期期末第17题1分2019~2020学年3月福建厦门思明区福建省厦门第一中学高一下学期月考第65题1分It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that2、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第22题1分2018年天津河北区高三一模1分More efforts, as reported,in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A. are madeB. will be madeC. are being madeD. have been made3、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第23题1分2019~2020学年4月广东深圳光明区深圳实验学校光明部高一下学期月考第11题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳罗湖区高一下学期期中第19题1分2018~2019学年广东深圳南山区深圳市南山区育才中学高一上学期期末第24题1分Many young people, most were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those4、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第24题1分— Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt5、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第25题1分He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate6、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第26题1分2019~2020学年福建厦门集美区灌口中学高二下学期期中第58题1分some people are motivated by the need for success, others are motivated by the fear of failure.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While7、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第27题1分2019~2020学年天津南开区高二上学期期末第15题1分If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been8、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第28题1分2018~2019学年天津和平区天津市第一中学高一上学期期中第31题1分2020~2021学年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高一下学期期末第6题2018~2019学年天津静海区天津市静海区第一中学高三上学期期中第26题1分In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden9、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第29题1分2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学高二下学期期末第24题1分2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区广州市铁一中学高二下学期期末第24题1分2017~2018学年广东广州南沙区广州外国语学校高二下学期期末第24题1分Dashan, who crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.A. will be learningB. is learningC. had been learningD. has been learning10、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第30题1分Many businesses started up by college students have thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.A. fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off11、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第31题1分2018~2019学年10月江苏苏州姑苏区苏州第五中学高三上学期月考第33题1分His comprehensive surveys have provided the most statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary12、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第32题1分2019~2020学年天津西青区高三上学期期末第4题2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第14题1分—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—. Opposites sometimes do attract.A. I hope notB. I think soC. I appreciate thatD. I beg to differ13、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第33题1分Parents should actively urge their children to the opportunity to join sports teams.A. gain admission toB. keep track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to14、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第34题1分2019~2020学年甘肃兰州城关区甘肃省兰州第一中学高二上学期期末第11题1分2017~2018学年江苏南通启东市启东中学高三上学期开学考试第24题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳南山区深圳市第二高级中学高一上学期期末（深圳实验学校联考）第64题1分Not until recently the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A. they had encouragedB. had they encouragedC. did they encourageD. they encouraged15、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第35题1分— Jack still can't help being anxious about his job interview.— Lack of self-confidence is his, I am afraid.A. Achilles' heelB. child's playC. green fingersD. last straw二、完形16、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第36~55题1分2019~2020学年北京西城区北京市第十三中学高三上学期开学考试第16~35题30分(每题1.5分) 2019~2020学年广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学高一上学期期中（铁一中）第21~40题30分Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were1, Kurt asked me, "John, what is your2for personal growth? "Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might3for growth. I told him about the many activities in which I was4. And I went into a5about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt6patiently, but thenhe7smiled and said, "You don't have a personal plan for growth, do you? ""No, I8.""You know, " Kurt said simply, "growth is not a（n）9process."And that's when it10me. I wasn't doinganything11to make myself better. And at that moment, I madethe12: I will develop and follow a personal growth plan formy13.That night, I talked to my wife about my14with Kurt and what I had learned. I15her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling.We16that Kurt wasn't just trying to make a sale. He was offeringa17for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to18the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to19together as a couple. From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It wasa20decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.A. workingB. preparingC. thinkingD. eatingA. suggestionB. demandC. planD. requestA. appealB. lookC. callD. qualifyA. involvedB. trappedC. lostD. bathedA. lectureB. speechC. discussionD. debateA. calculatedB. listenedC. drankD. explainedA. eagerlyB. graduallyC. gratefullyD. finallyA. admittedB. interruptedC. apologizedD. complainedA. automaticB. slowC. independentD. changingA. confusedB. informedC. pleasedD. hitA. on loanB. on purposeC. on saleD. on balanceA. commentB. announcementC. decisionD. arrangementA. lifeB. progressC. performanceD. investmentA. contractB. conversationC. negotiationD. argumentA. lentB. soldC. showedD. offeredA. recalledB. definedC. recognizedD. declaredA. toolB. methodC. wayD. ruleA. provideB. buyC. giveD. deliverA. growB. surviveC. moveD. gatherA. difficultB. randomC. firmD. wise三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷（A篇）第56~57题4分E-learning: An Alternative Learning OpportunityDay school ProgramSecondary students across Toronto District School Board（TDSB）are invited to take one or two e-Learning courses on their day school timetable. Students will remain on the roll at their day school.The on-line classroom provides an innovative relevant and interactive learning environment. The courses and on-line classroom are provided by the Ministry of Education.These on-line courses are taught by TDSB secondary school teachers, are part of the TDSB Student's time table; and appear on the student's report upon completion.Benefits of e-LearningInclude:Access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB school; Using technology to provide students with current information: and assistance to solve timetable conflicts.Is e-Learning for You?Students who are successful in on-line course are usually: able to plan, organize time and complete assignments and activities; capable of working independently in a responsible and honest manner; and able to regularly use a computer or mobile device with internet access. Students need to spend at least as much time with their on-line course work as they would in a face-to-face classroom course.(1) E-Learning courses are different from other TDSB courses in that .A. they are given by best TDSB teachers.B. they are not on the day school timetable.C. they are not included on students' reports.D. they are an addition to TDSB courses.(2) What do students need to do before completing e-learning courses?A. To learn information technology on-line.B. To do their assignments independently.C. To update their mobile devices regularly.D. To talk face to face with their teachers.18、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷（B篇）第58~60题6分Chimps（黑猩猩）will cooperate in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct（本能）to help one another. Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children, who are able from a young age to gather their own food.In the laboratory, chimps don't naturally share food either. If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no great effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage, he will pull at random—he just doesn't care whether his neighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are truly selfish.Human children, on the other hand are extremely corporative. From the earliest ages, they decide to help others, to share information and to participate in achieving common goals. The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in a series of experiments with very young children. He finds that if babies aged 18 months see a worried adult with hands full trying to open a door, almost all will immediately try to help.There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but naturally possessed in young children. One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train children to behave socially. Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded. A third reason is that social intelligence develops in children before their general cognitive（认知的）skills, at least when compared with chimps. In tests conducted by Tomasello, children did no better than the chimps on the physical world tests, but were considerably better at understanding the social world.The core of what children's minds have and chimps' don't is what Tomasello calls shared intentionality. Part of this ability is that they can infer what others know or are thinking. But beyond that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose. They actively seek to be part of a "we", a group that intends to work toward a shared goal.(1) What can we learn from the experiment with chimps?A. Chimps seldom care about others' interests.B. Chimps tend to provide food for their children.C. Chimps like to take in their neighbors' food.D. Chimps naturally share food with each other.(2) Michael Tomasello's tests on young children indicate that they.A. have the instinct to help othersB. know how to offer help to adultsC. know the world better than chimpsD. trust adults with their hands full(3) The passage is mainly about.A. the helping behaviors of young childrenB. ways to train children's shared intentionalityC. cooperation as a distinctive human natureD. the development of intelligence in children19、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷（C篇）第61~64题8分2017~2018学年上海闵行区上海市七宝中学高二上学期期中第46~49题El Nino, a Spanish term for "the Christ child", was named by South American fisherman who noticed that the global weather pattern, which happens every two to seven years, reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas. El Nino sees warm water, collected over several years in the western Pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken, or sometimes the other way round.The weather effects both good and bad, are felt in many places. Rich countries gain more from powerful Nino, on balance, than they lose. A study found that a strong Nino in 1997 helped American's economy grow by 15 billion, partly because of better agricultural harvest, farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain. The total rise in agricultural in rich countries in growth than the fall in poor ones.But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames. A multi-year drought（干旱）in south-east Brazil is becoming worse. Though heavy rains brought about by El Nino may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.The most recent powerful Nino, in 1997-98, killed around 21, 000 people and caused damage worth ＄36 billion around the globe. But such Ninos come with months of warning, and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare. According to the Overseas Development Institute（ODI）, however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards. This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction.Simple improvements to infrastructure（基础设施）can reduce the spread of disease. Better sewers （下水道）make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach.Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods. According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors, civil conflict is related to El Nino's harmful effects—and the poorer the country, the stronger the link. Though the relationship may not be causal, helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people. Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Nino, reducing their losses needs to be the priority.(1) What can we learn about El Nino in Paragraph 1?A. It is named after a South American fisherman.B. It takes place almost every year all over the world.C. It forces fishermen to stop catching fish around Christmas.D. It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean.(2) What may El Ninos bring about to the countries affected?A. Agricultural harvests in rich countries fall.B. Droughts become more harmful than floods.C. Rich countries' gains are greater than their losses.D. Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.(3) The data provided by ODI in Paragraph 4 suggest that.A. more investment should go to risk reductionB. governments of poor countries need more aidC. victims of El Nino deserve more compensationD. recovery and reconstruction should come first(4) What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To introduce El Nino and its origin.B. To explain the consequences of El Nino.C. To show ways of fighting against El Nino.D. To urge people to prepare for El Nino.20、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷（D篇）第65~70题12分2018~2019学年3月广东深圳福田区福田区高级中学高一下学期月考（A篇）第21~26题6分Not so long ago, most people didn't know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another American teenager without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness. Her time was not exactly impressive, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few years later at Jamaica's Olympic games in early 2008, Shelly Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat Jamaica's unchallenged queen of the sprint（短跑）."Where did she come from? "asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton, becoming world champion with a time of 10.73—the fourth record ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless. She grew up in one of Jamaica's toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent and overpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes her family didn't have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn't afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herself as a young girl but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby. Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty. One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.It didn't take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse. On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.But Shelly-Ann's victory was far greater than that. The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped. The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days. "I have somuch fire burning for my country, " Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it a woman's as well as a man's world.As Muhammad Ali puts it, "Champions aren't made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire, a dream, a vision."One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth.(1) Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann?A. He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble.B. He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.C. She had big problems maintaining her performance.D. She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.(2) What did the sprinting world think of Shelly-Ann before the 2008 Olympic Games?A. She would become a promising star.B. She badly needed to set higher goals.C. Her sprinting career would not last long.D. Her talent for sprinting was known to all.(3) What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track?A. Her success and lessons in her career.B. Her interest in Shelly-Ann's quick profit.C. Her wish to get Shelly-Ann out of poverty.D. Her early entrance into the sprinting world.(4) What can we infer from Shelly-Ann's statement underlined in Paragraph 5?A. She was highly rewarded for her efforts.B. She was eager to do more for her country.C. She became an athletic star in her country.D. She was the envy of the whole community.(5) By mentioning Muhammad Ali's words, the author intends to tell us that.A. players should be highly inspired by coachesB. great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC. hard work is necessary in one's achievementsD. motivation allows great athletes to be on the top(6) What is the best title for the passage?A. The Making of a Great AthleteB. The Dream for ChampionshipC. The Key to High PerformanceD. The Power of Full Responsibility四、任务型阅读21、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第71~80题10分请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

2016江苏专转本英语真题学生版

江苏省2016年普通髙校专转本选拔考试英语试题(非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。

2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。

作答前务将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡的指定位置。

3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part One Reading Comprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choice marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Now it is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. Whit the same amount of money，you can buy more goods in this city. Women, young or old , rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise (乐园) at this time of the year. You will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year's Eve celebrations at Times Square or in the western-style bars. Spending your holidays in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several packing tours are available from CZL Travel Agency, with four-day tours for less than 4,000 yuan.Tour Package One (3,200 yuan): a four day tour including three nights' accommodation (住宿),science helicopter flight, night ferry tour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to Victoria Peak to view the city at night.Tour Package Two (l,880 yuan): a four -day shopping tour including three nights' accommodation, tour to Golden Beach and Hong Kong Space Museum, shuttle bus to Victoria Peak and shopping opportunities.Tour Package Three (l,480 yuan): a four-day DIY tour including three nights' accommodation in a four-star hotel and complete freedom to do what you want.1. This advertisement is probably from ▲.A. a shopping centerB. a hotelC. a travel agencyD. a museum2.According to the passage, it can be inferred that ▲are shopping lovers.A. almost all the womenB. only young womenC. only old womenD. a museum3. If you want to plan the tour by yourself, you'd better choose Tour Package ▲.A. TwoB. ThreeC. OneD. Two and Three4. According to the passage, if you want to visit Victoria Harbor at night with a tour guide, you can choose Tour Package ▲.A. OneB. ThreeC. TwoD. One and Two5. According to the passage, this advertisement was most probably shown ▲.A. on New Year’s DayB. on Christmas EveC. between New Year’s Day and ChristmasD. before ChristmasPassage TwoQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.If someone tells you he fought in the Swiss Navy and speaks Swiss, don’t believe a word he says. Switzerland is a landlocked(内陆的）nation. It hasn’t gone to war in over a century. And there is no such thing as the Swiss language.Switzerland is located among the highest mountains of Western Europe. The Aare River flows in the north and the Rhone River cuts through the south. Many beautiful lakes serve as tourist attractions.More than 6,300,000people live in Switzerland. The national languages are German, French, and Italian. About 70% of the people speak German. Nearly everyone speaks at least two of the national languages. About 49% of the country is Roman Catholic, and 48% is Protestant. Zurich is the largest city with over 375,000 people. Bern, the capital, has a population of about 145,000. The city of Geneva is famous, and the Red Cross was founded there.The Swiss have a 99% literacy rate, which means that 99% of the people can read and write. Many children from other nations enroll in Swiss schools. The Swiss have a high standard of living. Foreign residents, who represent 20% of all workers ,are willing to take the lower payingjobs that the Swiss do not apply for.The nation is a federation of 23 cantons. These states have a history of independence. Since 1848, they have joined to form a common government, but they still maintain their independent Character.6. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Life in the Swiss NavyB. The Cities of SwizzC. Facts about SwitzerlandD. Language of Switzerland7.In Switzerland, most of the people speak ▲.A. English B .Italian C. French D. German8. Which of the following can be inferred about the education of Switzerland?A. There are more foreign students than Swiss students in Swiss schools.B. The Swiss have a successful education system.C. Most Swiss students go to school in other countries.D. Education is not important to the people of Switzerland.9.Foreign residents would like to take jobs ▲.A. that the Swiss are not willing to apply forB. that can hardly support their familiesC. only when their kids can be enrolled in Swiss schoolsD. when they are appointed the representatives of all workers10. Switzerland is a federation of 23 states with a history of about ▲ years.A. 100B. 120C.160D. 70Passage ThreeQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.There are two factors which determine an indivi dual’s intelligence. The first is the sort of brain he is born with. Human brains differ considerably, some being more capable than others. But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with, an individual will have a low level of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn. So the second factor is what happens to the individual-the sort of environment in which he is brought up. If an individual is handicapped(不利的)environmentally, it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individua l’s intelligence can be demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins, Peter and Mark. Being identical, the twins had identical brains at birth, and their growth processes were the same. When the twins were three months old, their parents died and they were placed in separate foster(抚养)homes. Peter was raised by parents of low intelligence in an isolated community with fewer educational opportunities. Mark was reared in the home of well-to do parents who had been to college. He was read to as a child, sent to good schools, and given even- opportunity to be stimulated intellectually. This environmental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens, when they were given tests to measure their intelligence. Mark’s I. Q. was 125, twenty-five points higher than the average and forty points higher than his identical brother. Given equal opportunities, the twins, having identical brains, would have tested at roughly the same level.11. The main idea of this passage is that▲.A. human brains differ completelyB. the brain a person is born with determines his intelligence.C. environment is crucial in determining a perso n’s intelligenceD. persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence.12. According to the passage, the average I. Q. is▲.A. 85B.100C. 110D. 12513. The case history of twins appears to support the conclusion that ▲.A. individuals with identical brains are seldom testedB. an individual's intelligence is determined only by his environmentC. lack of educational opportunities blocks the growth of intelligenceD. changes of environment produce changes in the structure of the brain14. This passage suggests that an individual's I. Q. .▲A. can be predicted at birthB. stays the same throughout his lifeC. can be increased by educationD. is determined by his childhood15. The best title of this passage is ▲.A. Measuring Your IntelligenceB. Intelligence and EnvironmentC. The Case of Peter and Mark Passage FourD. How the Brain Influences IntelligencePassage FourQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.Three American psychologists did a research study several years ago on what Americans value most. In the study, eighteen values were asked to put in the order of importance. The result is as follows:1. family security2.a world at peace3. Freedom4.self-respect5. Happiness6.wisdom7. a sense of accomplishment 8.a comfortable life9. true friendship 10.salvation(拯救)in the religious11.inner harmony 12.equality13. national security 14.mature love15. a world of beauty 16.pleasure17. an exciting life 18.social recognitionAre you surprised that Americans place their values in this way? Did you think they would put their values in a different order? I would have thought love and friendship might have come higher on this list. As you can see, several of these values are closely related to each other and are dependent upon each other. In other words, we cannot have 1-family security without 2 a world at peace ,and 3 national security.The results of the study showed that people who placed equality high up on their list of values were those who had positive attitudes towards persons of other races and who supported civil rights activity, especially the work of Martin Luther King Jr.Another interesting finding in this study was that eleven -year-old children ranked a world ofbeauty 7th in importance, but fifteen-year old children ranked a world of beauty 14th and adults ranked it 17th. Well, what does it mean? Probably it means that as people grow older and take on more responsibilities in their work and with their own families, that appreciating beauty move-back into the background of their lives. What a pity! Children have more time to enjoy beauty and Nature.Philosophers, psychologists and religious people have always been very much concerned with values. After all, values represent what we each hold most dear to ourselves and to our society. Societies establish their own forms of government based on the collective values of the people, or at least they try to do so.16. The best title of this passage can be ▲.A. The American PeopleB. Research on American ValuesC. How Psychologists Do ResearchD. The American Social Custom17. Which of the following might the writer place higher on the list?A. A world of beauty.B. A comfortable life,C. Equality and freedom.D. Love and friendship.18. Which of the following is NOT true?A. All Americans look forward to the equality of different racesB. Psychologists got some interesting results from this study.C. Family security and a world at peace are dependent upon each other.D. People’s concepts of values play an essential role in the formation of their government system.19.The finding that children ranked“a world of beauty”hi gher than adults probably means that ▲.A. American schools begin to lay more emphasis as beauty educationB. American children are usually more kind- hearted than adultsC. adults have less time to enjoy beauty and Nature because of more responsibilitiesD. a world of beauty would be the most important thing as people grow older20. According to the last paragraph, values represent ▲.A. what a dear friend our society is to usB. what our dear society can give usC. most valuable things to us and our societyD. how we and our society hold to each otherPart Two Vocabulary and Structure（共40小题，每小题1分，共40分）Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21. Mr. White, who often donates a lot of money to charity, is ___ man I’ve ever known.A. the most generousB. the more generousC. the less generousD. the least generous22. Quite a lot of young people are willing ___ with the old lady, for she is a friendly andeasy-going person.A. talkingB. to talkC. to be talkedD. being talked23. The cause of this kind of flu hasn’t yet ____ in spite of the efforts of the medical researchers.A. have discoveredB. discoveredC. been discoveredD. discover24. It is suggested that the regular meeting on Wednesday ____ limited to 20 minutes.A. wereB. wasC. isD. be25. All fights ________ due to the fog, they decided to go to Guangzhou by train.A. have been cancelledB. having cancelledC. having been cancelledD. were cancelled26. Only when you are over 65 years old ____ take buses for free in some cities.A. need youB. you canC. can youD. you need27. If you accuse someone of causing you harm or loses, you ____convincing proofs by yourself.A. would collectB. will have to collectC. had collectedD. collect28. The retired women ____ the benefits of dancing in parks for many years.A. had enjoyedB. enjoysC. has been enjoyingD. have been enjoying29. What angered the old man most ____ that his son didn’t follow his advice on marriage.A. isB. wereC. wasD. are30. According to the expert’s presentation, the project ____ to increase household income for farmers in the western areas.A. is expectedB. are expectedC. is expectingD. expects31. The more time he spent ____ this matter, the more nervous he became.A. consideredB. consideringC. considersD. consider32. The number of spectators present at the football match was ____ than expected. There were many tickets left.A. much smallerB. much moreC. much largerD. many more33. The Production Department, as well as other departments, will have its budget ____ to $3 million this year.A. increasedB. being increasedC. to increaseD. to have been increased34. No sooner had the building been built ____ it collapsed in a strong earthquake.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. before35. A survey showed that the population in France ____ because some women didn’t like to havea baby for some reason or other.A. has decreasedB. had decreasedC. decreasesD. have decreased36. Having stayed in China for five years, the American teacher can Chinese fluently as if he ____a Chinese.A. isB. wereC. wasD. had been37. ____ some students hunt for jobs after graduation, others continue their further study at university.A. SinceB. WhileC. BecauseD. If38. It is important to provide an environment ____ employees are encouraged to make suggestions at all levels of the company.A. from whichB. in thatC. in whichD. what39. _____ that I wasn’t going to get much chance for promotion, I decided to quit that job.A. RealizingB. To realizeC. Being realizedD. Realized40. It is believed that some illnesses are related to ____ was eaten.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that41. We usually want people to keep quiet in the cinema so that we can ____ the film.A. containB. appreciateC. receiveD. accept42. People can live for many days without food, but two or three days without water may ___ death.A. result inB. result fromC. carry awayD. take away43. She couldn’t ____ the manager’s rudeness any longer, so she stood up and left the office right away.A. put up withB. catch up withC. keep up withD. come up with44. While waiting for trains or flights, passengers tend to ___ time by suffering the internet.A. wasteB. goC. recordD. kill45. The president of the company did not take his mobile phone with him, which made it difficult for us to ____ with him.A. go throughB. get in touchC. get ahead C. go over46. In a crowded dormitory, it is especially important to ____ other people’s needs and feelings.A. be thankful toB. be considerate ofC. take charge ofD. consist of47. China has been ____ great importance to the development of economy.A. offeringB. devotingC. attachingD. dressing48. For many students, the internet has become as ____ as public libraries for conducting research.A. independentB. containC. importantD. necessary49. She found it difficult to make a ____ for a single-bed room due to the conference.A. selectionB. locationC. reservationD. conversation50. Organic vegetables are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally____.A. friendlyB. variouslyC. commonD. changeable51. It was reported yesterday that three teenagers had been ____ bank robbery.A. devoted toB. resulted fromC. applied toD. involved in52. Economic development can be of great benefit to people, but more ____, we should pay more attention to environment protection.A. importantlyB. peacefullyC. expensivelyD. silently53. Judges would make the final ____ as to who should be the winner of the competition.A. decisionB. promiseC. differenceD. change54. These data show that 45 percent of freshmen in college are worried about the ____ with their roommates.A. personalityB. relationshipC. progressD. reaction55. --- You have just come back from Paris. How was your trip there?--- __________.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went there with my friendC. First by plane and then by train C. A guide showed me the way56. ____ three exams coming, my daughter has to work had these days.A. WithB. As forC. BecauseD. Besides57. Apart from interpersonal conflicts, ____ planning is also a common problem among college students.A. lack ofB. belief inC. confidence inD. dream of58. When his depression got worse, he decided to seek ____in the hospital.A. responseB. treatmentC. argumentD. demand59. When one has to be faced with some trouble, a ____ person is more likely to handle it in a relaxed way.A. humorousB. nervousC. carelessD. stupid60. Shakespeare’s plays and poems written changed the late 15th and early 16th centuries still remain ____ today.A. carefulB. patientC. confidentD. popularthe relatively new“s uperhighways”,there are often older，73 heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. 74 of these are good two-lane (双车道）roads; others are uneven roads cunning through the country. These secondary routes may 75 steep slopes (陡坡), along high cliffs, or down frightening hillsides to towns 76 in deep valleys. Through these less direct 77 , longer and slower, they generally go to places 78 the air is clean and the scenery is beautiful, and the driver have a 79 to get a fresh, clean 80 of the world.61.A.Although B.Since C.Because D.Therefore62.A.hard B.stupid C.smooth D.deep63.A.much B.few C.little D.a little64.A.soft B.rude C.relaxing D.straight65.A.less B.the least C.the most D.the worst66.A.to B.into C.over D.by67.A.lead B.connect C.collect municaterge B.fast C.light D.heavy69.A.slow B.fast C.quick D.speedy70.A.was B.were C.is D.are71.A.unless B.if C.as D.are72.A.from B.on C.in D.through73.A.and B.less C.more D.or74.A.all B.Several C.Lots D.Some75.A.go down B.go to C.go up D.go in76.A.lying ying id D.lied77.A.rocks B.routes C.valleys D.villages78.A.there B.when C.which D.where79.A.space B.period C.chance D.spot80.A.view B.opinion C.order D.victoryPart Four Translation(共35 分）Section A (共5小题，每小题4分，共20分)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. You may refer to the corresponding passages in Par 181.With the same amount of money, you can buy more goods in this city.82.The Swiss have a 99% literacy rate, which means that 99% of the people can read and write.83.When the twins were three months old, their parents died, and they were placed in separate foster(抚养)homes.84.Three American psychologists did a research study several years ago on what Americans value most. In the study, eighteen values were asked to put in the order of importance.85. As you can see, several of these values are closely related to each other and are dependent upon each other.Section B(共5小题。

2016江苏专转本英语真题-教师版

2016江苏专转本英语真题-教师版江苏省2016年普通髙校专转本选拔考试英语试题(非英语类专业）注意事项：1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共10页。

全卷满分150分，考试时间120 分钟。

2.必须在答题卡上作答，作答在试题卷上无效。

作答前务将自己的姓名和准考证号准确清晰地填写在试题卷和答题卡的指定位置。

3.考试结束时，须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part One Reading Comprehension（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分）Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choice marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Now it is the best time for Hong Kong shopping lovers, as most shops and markets are having their seasonal sales. Whit the sameamount of money，you can buy more goods in this city. Women, young or old , rarely resist the attraction of this shopping paradise (乐园) at this time of the year. You will surely have an exciting Christmas and New Year's Eve celebrations at Times Square or in the western-style bars. Spending your holidays in Hong Kong will be easy too, as several packing tours are available from CZL Travel Agency, with four-day tours for less than 4,000 yuan.Tour Package One (3,200 yuan): a four day tour including three nights' accommodation (住宿),science helicopter flight, night ferry tour of Victoria Harbor and shuttle bus to Victoria Peak to view the city at night.Tour Package Two (l,880 yuan): a four -day shopping tour including three nights' accommodation, tour to Golden Beach and Hong Kong Space Museum, shuttle bus to Victoria Peak and shopping opportunities.Tour Package Three (l,480 yuan): a four-day DIY tour including three nights' accommodation in a four-star hotel and complete freedom to do what you want.1. This advertisement is probably from ▲.A. a shopping centerB. a hotelC. a travel agencyD. a museum答案C。

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