人教版初中英语九年级第12单元

初中英语 ---unit12

重点短语：

事结束

28. run out of 用光；耗完

重点句型 :

1. by the time 在⋯⋯之前

2. be full of

充满 3. give . . . a lift 捎（某人）一程

4. go off

响铃

5. rush out 冲出

某人

7. at least 至少；反正

事

9. go on 发生；向前走 11. in disbelief 怀疑地

成一排

13. turn into

变成

15. show up 赶到；露面

以前

17. get dressed 穿衣服

19. April Fool's Day

愚人节

6. wake up

8. be about to do sth.

10. stare at 12.

14. jump out of 16. by the end of

18. stay up

20. Costume party

22. take place

醒来 wake sb. up 叫醒

将要做某

盯着⋯⋯看

in line with . . . （ 与⋯⋯ ）

从⋯⋯跳下 在（某时间点）

熬夜

化妆舞会

23. play jokes on sb. 和某人开玩笑 24. play a trick on sb.

捉弄某

25. end up doing sth.

结果是（做）⋯；以（做）⋯而告终 end up with sth. 以某

26. get married to 和⋯⋯结婚

27. police officer

警官

生活充满了意外。

1.Life is full of the unexpected.

当我到外面的时候，公共汽2.By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. 车已经离开

了。

by the time 在⋯⋯以前 (常引导表示过去的时间状语从句，主句常用过去完成时。 ) by now 表示“到现在为止” ，通常与现在完成时连用。By now I have collected 200 dolls.

3.When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把

书包落在家里了。

4.My alarm clock didn't go off! 我的闹钟没有响！

5.Luckily, Carl's dad saw me on the street and gave me a lift in his car.

幸运的是, 卡尔的老爸在街上看到我，就捎了我一程。

6.I was about to go up when I decided to get a coffee first. 当我正要上楼, 这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。

7.I went to my favorite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office.

我去了我最喜欢的咖啡店，虽然它在我办公室东边两个街区以外。

st Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party. 上周五晚上，我朋友邀请我参加他的生日聚会。

9.After an hour, the other kids showed up... 一小时后，其他的孩子们都来了...

10.It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds

of tricks and jokes on each other. 它发生在每年的四月一日，这一天许多人互相之间

搞恶作剧开玩笑。

11.Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy buy as much as spaghetti as they could.

很多人赶到当地的超市抢购意大利面条，能买多少就买多少。

12.Many April Fool's jokes may end up being not very funny. 许多愚人节玩笑的结局并不是那么有趣。

13.He asked her to marry him. 他向她求婚。

14.How did you feel about this day 这一天，你觉得如何

How do you feel about ⋯( = What do you think of ⋯= How do you like ⋯)

你认为⋯⋯怎么样/ 你怎样看待⋯⋯（用于询问对方对事物的观点或看法。）

语法重点

过去完成时态

一、用法：表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态，即“过去的过去”。

二、构成：had+ 过去分词had not （hadn't ）+ 过去分词

三、时间状语：by the end of, by the time / when / before ＋从句（一般过去时）

基础练习

用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。

1.When Tim get back home, he started to realize that the thief __ （come） to his house.

2.By the time I received the letter, I _________________________________________ （tell） the con tent of it.

3.When I was born, I __________________ （cry） heavily the first time in my li

fe.

按要求改写句子

1. The bus had left by the time I got there. （改为否定句）

The bus _____ by the time I got there.

2. He has already had breakfast. （改为一般疑问

句

）

he had breakfast

3. The story was very interesting. I could never forget it.

（合并为

一句）

The story was___ ___________ interesting _____________ could never forge t it.

4. She said, “I have read the book. ” （改为同义句）

She said that read the book.

5. The box is so heavy that he can' t carry it. （改为同义句）The box is _______________________ heavy for him _____________________ c arry.