语法填空题分类
完整版语法填空题分类
语法填空题分类定语从句1.People who have never visited England or_________have visited only one part of it often makes the mistakeof thinking that it is a cold and wet country.2.It is a thought to explain the relatively high suicide rates in countries such as Sweden, _______for parts of the yeardays are very short.3.The number of views for TV drama hit a shopping 370 million in China, _______the drama claimed four out of fivehot topics spots on TV and on Sina Weibo on the same day.4.These positive relationships improve our self-esteem,___________is vital to our physical and mental health.5.Experts in both Britain and the US, _________the rise has occurred, suggest some reasons of the increase.6.He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.7.We’ re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.8.The sons tried to get him to tell them the location ___________the gold was hidden.9.The weather is hot all year around in Sri Lanka, ______________Dengue fever is widely spread bymosquitoes.10. The war and the suffering ___________caused had great effects on him.名词性从句1.There are _______________students in Shenyang learn at school.2.Your home is ___________ your heart is3.They understood ___________the wise father had meant when he said.4.The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.5. ---- “ How do you like the book?”---- “ It ’ s quite different from __________ I read last month.”6.They were interested in __________ you told them.7.One result is_______when people retire form the job in the north they often prefer to move down to the south.8.Many of us are aware_______drinking coffee raises your blood pressure and________cause anxiety, butaccording to the latest research it can also make you bad-tempered.9.List ________you believe you can achieve.10.Chinese donors want to be sure _______their money is being spent wisely状语从句1.He walked in __________ ______________he would buy the school.2.So, once again we can see that ___________the practice of celebrating birthdays is very widespread around the world,the ways_________ __________the celebrations are performed are very varied.3.Being flexible about your travel dates will always help you find cheap flights, _________ many airlines onlyoffer their best discounts ( 折扣 ) for travel on Tuesdays.4._____ many view the effects of global warming to be more extensive and more rapidly occurring than others do, thescientific agreement _______ climatic changes related to global warming is that the average temperature ofthe Earth has risen between 0.4 and 0.8 ℃ over the past 100 years.非谓语做主语宾语1.Robot farmers could soon lead to crop fields_________________(replace) by metal containers.2.Before ____________________, the machine must be checked. (use)3.None of the thieves escaped ____________________. (punish)4. ..making a firm fist from ________(weep).5.________ (fly) a day or two earlier or later can make a huge difference.6.⋯also a way to avoid _______________(embarrass)非作状1He often sang to her late at night, _____________(hide) behind a secret wall.2___________she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with the warm, clean hands,_______(give) the women some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves.3My son, there is a pot of gold ___________(hide) in the olive orchard.4Generally speaking,____________(take)according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.5___________up in a blanket, Harold was helped into the ambulance. (wrap)6___________good, the food was soon sold out. (taste)7The boat moved away in the fog________(carry) John, _______did not know how to use the radio.8______(rush) home, he shouted,“ bring me the knife”9The problem can_________(overcome) by illuminating workplaces with lights three tines brighter than usual,_______(make) workers feel happier and more alert.10Some of the top musicians,____________(include) the famous violinist Stern, played there.非谓语做定语1The question ___________________ now is of great importance. (discuss)2 A few years____________(late), the photos of small children____________(work) in factories by Lewis shockedthe public.3 The careless driver is ____________for the traffic accident ____________yesterday. (blame happen)4 A team of volunteers at a university, asked to follow a diet_________(consist) of just twenty-five per cent fat(thelevel recommended by the World Health Organization) _________(report) a marked increase in feeling of depression.5And there was a strange thing ___________(connect) with its use: it became a symbol of honour an authority.6 a _______(spoil) girl7She died of leukemia, __________(cause) by her repeated exposure________ radioactive material.非做表和1.They had seen her__________________(grow) up from childhood.2.As she has never been there before, I will have someone ____________(show) her the way.3.He was ________foolish as to leave his car__________(unlock)4.Is there anything you want from town? I'm going to get those letters __________. (post)5.Mary felt____________(please), because there were many empty seats in the room.6.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _____________. (take)7.Even though the consequences of smart phone distraction are sometimes __________(amuse), they can also beserious.8.Mr White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ___________very worried.(look)9.Mary feel____________(please). The hike is ____________(exhaust)10.We are pleased to see the problem___________(settle) so quickly.不定式1This set up a good example of ________to change and improve our teaching methods.2The witness claimed______________(see) a man outside the house.3They are said ______________________ from Beijing University. (graduate)4He pretended ________________ his homework when his father came back. (do)5I know the activity can ’thelp much, but it is meant____________(show) our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long.6Tim is generally considered _______________the World Wide Web.(found)7The umbrella was allowed _________(use) only by royalty or by those in high office.8In Europe, the Greeks were the first ___________(use) the umbrella as a sunshade.9As well as being important to your physical health, regular exercise is now believed___________(improve) your psychological state by releasing ‘happy chemicals ’into the brain.10 my desire ________(win)⋯和1.The ink of the newspaper ______________(mix) with the essence of citronella, a local plant thatis widely used in soaps, candles and lamp oil.st years alone, 30,000 people in Sri Lanka ________________(infect)3.However, Mawbima, a weekly newspaper in SriLanka,_______________(become)really popularamong people.4.The amount of water needed by the crop _____________(depend) on the weather condition.5.You are sure to__________________(amaze) by how advanced the ancient civilization thatexisted centuries before you was.6.Why not ____________ the dictionary since it is very useful? (buy)7.It will help you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this societywhere men_____________(prefer) for top level positions.8.Riis believed that poverty caused crime, and his point ___________(prove) by his photos.9.The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard _____________(bear) more fruit than they had ever given; whenit was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.10. A multicultural person is someone who is deeply convinced that all cultures are equally good,___________(enjoy)learning the rich variety of cultures in the world, and has been exposed to more than one culture in his or her lifetime.介1.__________offering these cultural classes and activities, the school hope that students can have abetter understanding of Chinese.2._____________traditional courses such as Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry and PE. Now,almost all the primary and secondary schools in Shenyang offer at least one traditional culturallessons each week, such as Peking opera.3.____________a degree and with no experience of teaching, my chances of getting the job wereslim.4.___________historical and artistic documents, photos can become more important over time.5.The number of children accidents in public playgrounds climb __________a third in five years.6.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection __________rain.7.This new mix-and-match junk food trend has become popular among round audience,__________its unhealthynature.8.⋯all ________my childhood情1 The missing scientist __________have been there, since the villagers are suing the farming approachhe created.2Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It__________also be a strong force for social change, can3It presents a world to children t hat doesn ’ t exist, and raises expectations that __________never be fulfilled.4Many of us are aware_______drinking coffee raises your blood pressure and________cause anxiety, but according to the latest research it can also make you bad-tempered.5My daughter asked if I ___________hurry my moves.6The judge _______have put her in jail for four months, but didn’ t.7⋯from a dangerous activity that ________only last few minutes or even seconds.8 A person feels that he ________hardly sleep all night.代冠1.At times photojourournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At __________times, they use a group ofpictures to tell a story.2.__________quarter of children surveyed admitted that they had been distracted by personal technology whilecrossing the road.3.Relationships we form at church or in clubs tend to be more supportive and uncritical than_______we form at work orin the family.4.This is________ unusually generous gesture when you compare charitable donation in China with___________in the U.S.5.We played on for ________fifteen minutes6.For this and _______reasons I was somewhat lonely.7. A car may run through a stop light because the careless driver is thinking of something other than his driving. Ifyou think of _________else while you are reading, you will become a better reader.8.Marie Curie was honored with ________second Nobel Prize, this time in chemistry.句1.I was in college__________my father passed away.2. He also adds that it isn the violence’t on TV but the fantasy __________is doing harm to children.3.It was then ___________I smiled for the first time in days and felt the fear finally fading from my heart.4.It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.5. Is it in that factory __________ “ Red Flag ” cars are produced?6. It wasn ’tuntil the twentieth century __________women ’sumbrellas began to be made, in while variety of colors. 其他1. “ there is, reporter”the concluded, “ a clear connection_____________the use of technology and the time of seriousaccidents with children. ”panionship and social support are vital to __________our psychological and physical well-being.3.He then asked a question _________complex __________Hans had no idea ________he was talking about.形容1.Perhaps,_________(warm) part of the country is the southwest, which consists of the counties of Devon,________palm trees and bamboo grow well.2.Their trouble seem___________(important) and they enjoy their life more fully.based on what is___________(good) or most suitable.Keys:1.who; where; where; which; where; where; that; where; where;2.what; where; what; that; what; what; that; that; what; that3.as if; though/in which; because; though; on4.being replaced; being used; being punished; weeping; being embarrassed5.hiding;when/ gave;hidden; taken;wrapped;tasting; carrying/who6.rushing; be overcome/making;included7.being discussed; later/ working;to blame/ happening;consisting/reported; connected;spoiled; caused/to8.grow;show; so;unlocked; posted;pleased;taken; amusing; looking; pleased/exhausted; settled9.how;to have seen; to have graduated; to be doing ;to show; to have founded; to be used; to use; to have improved; to win10.was mixed; were infected;became; depends; be amazed; buy; are preferred; was proved; bore;; enjoys11.by; besides; without; without; as; by;from; despite; through12.must; can; can;that; can; could; should; can; can13.other; a; an; those; another;other; nothing; a14.that;that; that; that; that;that; between; both; so/that/what15.the warmest/where; less important; best。
高考英语语法填空单句分类
高考英语语法填空真题单句分类第一部分:给提示词一、名词(一)考查名词单复数、可数不可数问题1.I’d skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the mountain tops and dark waters which are pictured by artists in so many Chinese______(painting)2.For most of us the______(change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work.3.The nursery team switches him every few______(day)with his sister.4.Recent______(study)show that we are far more productive at work.5.Any smell might attract natural______(enemy)that would try to eat the little panda.6.This trend,which was started by the medical community as a method of fighting heart disease,has had some unintended side______(effect)such as overweight and heart disease.7.It allowed people to avoid terrible______(crowd)on the roads.8.She has turned down several______(invitation)to star at shows.9.She pulled out a handful of small______(carrot).10.You wouldn’t think that a few______(month)of exercise in your teens would be enough for the rest of your life.11.A mere5to10minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ______(cause).12.Making Chinese______(dish)is seen as especially troublesome.13.One study showed that(woman)who drank a lot of coffee,like eight or more cups per day while they were pregnant were more likely to have children with birth defects.【总结】(二)考查其他词性换为名词1.What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their______(able)to“air condition”a house.2.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top______(attract)3.You will feel a real sense of______(achieve).4.The great Chinese scholar Confucius influenced the______(develop)of chopsticks.5.This development was only possible with the______(introduce)of electric-powered engines and lifts.6.She is determined to carry on with her______(educate).7.This switch has decreased______(pollute)in the country’s major lakes.8.I’m a______(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.9.Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in______(weigh)problems.【总结】二、代词(考查人称代词的数、性、格、反等转换)1.I’d been at home in Hong Kong,with______(it)choking smog.2.A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh,dear!The suitcase is______(I).”3.I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by______(it)mother.4.By that time,the panda no longer needed______(it)mother for food.5.Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came running from the house.“She thought I had hurt ______(I),”says Pahlsson.6.Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and______(they)use unconsciously.7.I was just glad to find______(they)alive.8.One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause(they)to stay awake almost all night.【总结】三、形容词和副词(一)考查形容词和副词的词性互换1.A travel company in Hong Kong,says it______(regular)arranges quick getaways for people.2.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat______(slow) during cool nights,thus warming the house.3.The river was so polluted that it______(actual)caught fire and burned.4.The crowd of strangers______(sudden)became friendly to one another.5.______(lucky),he also had a cow which produced milk every day.6.Reach out your arms like tree branches,naturally and______(soft).7.He must be______(mental)disabled.8.The title will be______(official)given to me at a ceremony in London.9.Recent studies show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks______(regular).10.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which______(gradual)turned into chopsticks.11.Chinese scientists______(recent)had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.12.It must have been______(fair)unpleasant for the passengers,with all the smoke and noise.13.It is______(certain)fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.14.You need to______(real)read at least one good book a week.15.A taste for meat is______(actual)behind the change.16.______(recent),caffeine has found its way into orange,apple,and other flavored drinks.【总结】(二)考查其他词性转换为形容词或副词1.As______(nature)architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.2.While there are______(amaze)stories of instant transformation,the changes are gradual.3.Just be______(patience)(disappoint)..5.My legs become______(pain).6.She was______(surprise)helpful.7.That would be a very______(reason)thing to do in a big city.8.Mary felt______(please),because…..9.Over time,the high cost of living became a little burden on my already______(exhaust)shoulder.10.______(shock),I took it from her automatically.11.Do you find yourself getting impatient or______(annoy)with people over unimportant things?12.She was a very______(care)mother.13.Be______(care)not to go to extremes.14.The Railway was one of the most______(success)of these new lines.15.Something made her look closer,and she noticed a______(shine)object.16.One of the______(effect)ways to build vocabulary is to read good books.17.It’s always______(energy).18.China accounts for about30percent of total______(globe)fertilizer consumption.19.He doesn’t feel______(challenge).20.The obvious one is money;eating out once or twice a week may be______(afford)but doing this most days adds up.【总结】(三)考查形容词和副词的比较等级、最高级或相关结构1.That hard work paid off and now the water in the river is______(clean)than ever.2.The______(hard)you try to beat him,the more likely you will get hit.3.We had made our reservation six months_______(early),but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.4.It might have made it a little______(hard)for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn’t stop the kids in the class.5.I left it early because I had an appointment______(late)that day.6.It was______(nice)gift I’d ever received.7.The more stress you are under,the______(good)your performance will be.8.You should take a step back and identify those of______(great)and less importance.9.Even______(bad),the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.10.Sixteen years______(early),Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring to cook a meal.11.Runners live three years______(long)than non-runners.12.He screamed the______(loud)of all.13.There could be an even______(high)cost on your health.【总结】四、谓语动词的时态、语态、主谓一致1.It was raining when I______(arrive)in Yangshuo.2.Yangshuo______(be)really beautiful.3.This cycle______(go)day after day.4.It______(be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.5.A boy on a bike______(catch)my attention.He was……6.He made cheese and butter for the family with what______(leave).7.While making great efforts to run away,she______(fall)over the hill and died.8.Tai Chi______(call)“shadow boxing”in English.9.We______(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week.10.Suddenly,he______(find)that he had run out of salt.11.He______(pretend)that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.12.The machine______(equip)with securing cameras and alarms and looks like a mini shop.13.In recent yeas,the commercial pressure from supermarket chains______(force)village shops across the country to close.14.Feeling good,I______(empty)my purse change into the hands of a homeless man.15.Our life______(interrupt).If we go somewhere……,he suffers from withdrawal symptoms.16.Then it hit me—why wouldn’t she want to tell me about what she______(do)?17.In recent years,stress______(regard)as a cause of a whole range of medical problems.18.I______(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the not-for-profit Panda Base centre.19.Leaving the less important things until tomorrow______(be)often acceptable.20.Truly elegant chopsticks might______(make)of gold and silver with Chinese characters.21.Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and______(be)too violent for use at the table.22.The giant panda______(love)by people throughout the world.23.After two and a half years,the mother______(drive)the young panda away.It was time for her to have a new baby.24.When fat and salt______(remove)from food,the food tastes as if it is missing something.25.Fast food______(be)full of fat and salt.26.Steam engines______(use)to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant.ter,engineers______(manage)to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels,which became known as the Tube.28.Sarah______(tell)that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year.29.My dad thinks I should take the offer now.But at the moment,school______(come)first.30.Pahlsson and her husband______(search)the kitchen,checking every corner,but turned up nothing.31.This isn’t as hard as it______(sound)32.The review says it______(be)more effective at lengthening life than walking.33.Since2011,the country______(grow)more corn than rice.34.Between2005-2011,when the government______(start)a soil-testing program,fertilizer use dropped by7.7million tons.35.The huge animal______(mean)me no harm.He was just saying......36.I______(shock)when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.37.You probably______(use)caffeine since childhood.38.Caffeine______(be)in your first Coke.If you ever enjoyed【总结】五、非谓语动词(一)考查非谓语动词的主动、被动问题1.A study of travelers______(conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10destinations in the world.2.A travel company in Hong Kong,says it regularly arranges quick getaways for people______(live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.3.The adobe dwellings______(build)by the Pueblo Indians are admired by even the most modern architects and engineers.4.We got a little______(sunburn).5.Everyone added a little,always______(think)that it was only small.6.He suddenly appeared in class one day,______(wear)sun glasses.7.I noticed a man______(sit)at the front.8.It was estimated that about400village shops closed,______(urge)the local government to give financial support to struggling shops.9.As I squeezed back into my car,I saw the same lady______(look)in at me.10.______(wonder)how my mum could consume them so quickly,I began observing her daily routine for two weeks.11.I was the first Western TV reporter______(permit)to film a special unit caring for pandas.12.My duties will include______(introduce)British visitors to the120-plus pandas at Chengdu.13.People probably cooked their food in large pots,______(use)twigs(树枝)to remove it.14.This included digging up the road,______(lay)the track and then building a strong roof.15.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got______(sweep)into a pile of kitchen rubbish.16.You improve your vocabulary while______(read)an interesting piece of literature.17.Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and their use unconsciously,meaning that you will tend to use the words______(learn)this way in conversations almost automatically.18.China’s approach to protecting its environment while______(feed)its citizensrger amounts of caffeine can cause a problem(call)caffeinism.【总结】(二)考查不定式表“目的”或在固定搭配中的使用1.The walls are now cold enough______(cool)the house during the hot day.2.It took years of work______(reduce)the industrial pollution.3.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver,but he refused______(stop)until we reached the next stop.4.He started cutting down trees______(sell)the wood.5.______(earn)some money to pay the daily expenses,I started work in a local caféas a waiter.6.He has a constant urge______(check)for text messages.7.If the total stress in your life is over150,you are twice as likely______(get)ill.8.You will be less likely______(bring)your work home.9.Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal______(create)special designs.10.She never left her baby,not even to find something______(eat)!11.They are required______(process)the food that we eat.12.Sarah wants______(prove)that she has brains as well as beauty.13.She had removed the diamond ring______(cook)a meal.14.You don’t have to run fast or for long______(see)the benefit.15.The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice______(improve)water quality.16.You can do exercises to______(strength)your leg muscles.17.He allowed me______(stay)and watch.18.One study showed that women who drank a lot of coffee,like eight or more cups per day,while they were pregnant were more likely(have)children with birth defects.【总结】(三)考查V-ing在介词后或固定搭配中的使用1.What makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to“air condition”a house without______ (use)electric equipment.2.One morning,I was waiting at the bus stop,worried about______(be)late for school.3.The boy kept______(ride).4.Keep______(hold)your position for a while.5.Apparently,I had difficulty______(adapt)myself to life in the city,let alone finding a job to my delight.6.When I ask him to please put down the phone and stop______(ignore)me,he says,……7.Was she worried about how I would react or that I would stop______(buy)the groceries if I found out?8.By______(eat)more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.9.Sarah is not spending half-term______(rest).10.You may reduce your risk of______(die)early by running.11.I quickly lower myself,ducking my head to avoid______(look)directly into his eyes so he doesn’t feel challenge.12.I still remember______(visit)a friend who’d lived here for five years.【总结】(四)考查非谓语使用中的特殊问题1.While regularly eating out seems to______(become)common for many young people in recent years, it’s not without a cost.【总结】六、情态动词和虚拟语气(一)考查符合情境的情态动词或与情态动词有关的用法或搭配1.You had better______(control)your stress,as you probably are under more stress than is good for you.(二)虚拟语气1.He walked in as if he______(buy)the school.【总结】第二部分:无提示词一、冠词(一)考查不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词的基本用法1.The adobe dwellings built by the Pueblo Indians are admired by even______most modern architects and engineers.2.Now,years later,this river is one of______most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.3.He owned______farm.4.She gave us a spare VIP room on______top floor.5.In the beginning,there was only______very small amount of unfairness in the world.6.It was probably the fact that she sat in______last row.7.We had______amazing conversation.8.Peter Fox,who is______electrical engineer,spent two and a half years working on the project.9.She was giving me______odd look—half puzzled,half intent.10.This included building a strong roof over______top.11.She is earning$6500a day as______model in New York.12.For Pahlsso,its return was______wonder.13.Like many things in life,it’s______ongoing process.【总结】(二)考查不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词在短语中的搭配1.You can tell when you are over the top and on the downward slope,by asking yourself______number of questions.2.The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ______other is with mum.3.Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for______while.4.As______result,people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.5.Corn production has jumped nearly125percent over_______past25years.6.I’m face-to-face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at______top of her lungs.【总结】二、代词(一)考查固定搭配或根据上下文判断代词1.Now it occurred to______that his farm had much potential.2.Raise your leg and let______stay in the air for seconds.st year,my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said______was a wonderful holiday destination.4.Behind him were other people to whom he was trying to talk,but after some minutes______walked away and sat near me,looking annoyed.7.I’m glad I made the choice to talk with him.It made______of us feel good.8.I had this idea a few years ago but I couldn’t find a manufacture who could deliver what I wanted,so I did it by______.9.He says nothing but still checks to see if______has posted something new on the Internet.10.Do you feel that too much is being expected of______,and you find it impossible to say no?11.The railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months,more than25,000people were using______every day.12.If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give______a try.【总结】三、介词及搭配1.For those who fly to Guilin,it’s only an hour away______car.2.______the same time,they warm up again for the night.3.I got a place next______the window.4.He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearly______other food.5.The cow died.Then the Johnson tried to make a living______it.6.Don’t laugh______me.7.My credit card had already been charged______reservation.8.The only reason a man would sell salt______a lower price would be because he was desperate for money.9.Anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect______the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.10.The new boy looked at the teacher______a few seconds.11.I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him______his own either.12.Mr.Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution______those villages without a local shop.13.The new boy looked at the teacher______a few seconds and all the other students wondered what they boy would do.14.But my connection with pandas goes back______my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s.15.Most of us are more focused______our tasks in the morning.16.In India,most people traditionally eat______their hands.17.The mother continued to care for the young panda______more than two years.18.This trend,which was started by the medical community______a method of fighting heart disease, has had some side effects.19.It allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and______work.20.She plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree______ engineering or architecture.21.The review says it is more effective at lengthening life______walking,cycling or swimming.22.Corn uses less water______rice.23.I was searching______these three western lowland gorillas I’d observing.24.If you are not going to suffer this problem,then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home______dinner,get a few cooking tips from her.25.One cup of coffee______the late afternoon or evening will cause them to stay awake almost all night.【总结】四、定语从句(一)考查定语从句关系代词问题1.I’d skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the mountain tops and dark waters ______are pictured by artists.2.Maybe you leave a habit______is driving your family crazy.3.Behind him were other people to______he was trying to talk.4.Mr.Fox said he hoped his invention,______is set to be installed in other villages.5.I recently read an article about“monophobia”,______is a real illness people can suffer from.6.She was taking the food to the refugee camp,in______she distributed it to children.7.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,______lived from roughly551to479B.C,influenced the development of chopsticks.8.Sarah,______has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.9.The best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement,______means you’ll just keep getting better and better.10.Two of the authors made a study published in2014______showed a mere five to10minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease.11.The government started a program______gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers.12.Many westerners______come to China cook much less than in their own countries.【总结】(二)考查定语从句关系副词问题1.He was already selling vegetables in the market______people from the town met regularly.2.The next day,my brother and I went to the beach______we watched some people play volleyball.3.I decided to leave home for New York,______I might have a better chance to find a good job.4.But my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s.______I was the first Western TV reporter to film……5.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring was spread over the garden,______it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted through it.【总结】(三)考查定语从句关系词使用的特殊问题1.Nick’s guests,______had heard their conversation,asked why they should not buy……2.Of course whenever they turned to look at him,they had to look at Mary,______made her feel like a star.3.Like anything,it is possible to have too much of fat and salt,______is not good for the health.4.The best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement,______means you’ll just keep getting better and better.【总结】五、名词性从句(一)考查连接代词引导名词性从句1.The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered______they boy would do.2.Perhaps______my mother had told me was deeply rooted in my mind.3.I decided to follow her and______happened truly amazed me.4.I’m not sure______is more frightened,me or the female gorilla that suddenly appear out of nowhere.【总结】(二)考查连接副词引导名词性从句1.As natural architects,the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly______thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.2.I was so impressed by______selfless she was.【总结】(三)考查that引导名词性从句1.He’s so addicted to it that he just can’t stand the idea______there may be an important text.2.It is possible caffeine may cause birth defects(缺陷)in humans,too.【总结】六、状语从句1.The cow was eating grass______it began to rain heavily.2.______you don’t mind,I’ll stop and take a deep breath.3.______he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back,he was wrong.4.My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me______the bus arrived.5.Mother had just said that______I wanted to have a better career advancement,I had to find work in the city.7.______I was in a good mood,I let her have it.8.______she could react,I gave her a big hug and told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me.9.Over time,______the population grew people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.10.______the baby cried,its mother rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.【总结】七、逻辑1.A few hours______,I’d been at home in Hong Kong.2.The river wasn’t changed in a few days______even a few months.3.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,______some of them looked very anxious.4.We were told that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week,______for the week after.5.In much of Asia,especially the so-called“rice bowl”cultures of China,Japan,Korea______Vietnam, food is usually eaten with chopsticks.6.It was time for her to have a new baby,______it was also time for the young panda to be independent.7.Small amounts of caffeine-a cup______two of coffee a day—seem safe for most people.【总结】八、其他句式、固定结构、固定句型1.The driver asked,“______anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?”2.Go to the village and buy some salt,but pay a fair price for it:neither too much______too little.3.His son looked surprised.“I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much,Father.But if I can pay less, ______not save a bit of money?”4.Whatever it is,______(make)sure it’s a relief from daily stress.5.She screamed______loudly that her daughter came running from the house.6.It asks you to act like water:to be flexible as well______strong.7.Get an early start and try to be as productive______possible before lunch.8.They realize how cheap______can be to eat out.9.But like so many other things,it is only too much stress______does you harm.10.Not until I returned______I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me.【总结】。
武汉市中考英语试卷英语 语法填空题分类汇编(含答案)
武汉市中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents.It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn't have to travel so often.She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen.She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time.American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ (kid) aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like" When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?". Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的). Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes ________ (two), followed by time spent in the car.________ (China) teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向) towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get;so;it;chose;finally;kids;the;second;Chinese;of【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年和父母交流的问题,对大多数青少年来说,与父母交谈可能很困难,甚至令人担忧。
中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编(附答案)
中考英语试卷英语中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ________ (ask)."Two rupees (卢比)," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started ea ng it.However, as soon as he started ea ng, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he con nued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ________ (he),"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pre y stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend) money and me on something-maybe a rela onship, or a business, or a job-and some mes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we s ll con nue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's be er than con nuing to lose.【答案】cheapest ;asked ;so ;to burn /burning ;as ;down ;heads ;himself ;spent ;from【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜,买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。
高中英语语法填空分类训练:形容词和副词
高中英语语法填空分类训练:形容词和副词比较级1.( 2014年新课标Ⅰ) Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ______(66) (clean) than ever.2.(2018年新课标Ⅰ)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ______(61) (long) than non-runners.3.(2019年新课标Ⅰ)Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are______(68) (high) than they actually are.4.(2016年新课标卷Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of ______(61) (great) and less importance.5.(2017年新课标卷Ⅰ)Even ______(66) (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.最高级1.(2018年新课标Ⅲ)He screams the ______(63) (loud)of all.2.(2020年新课标Ⅲ)One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their ________ (62) (fine) work, so that he could choose the best.其他1. (2020年新课标卷Ⅰ)Data about the moon’s composition, such as how 69 ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its(70)plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.历年真题比较级:1.( 2014年新课标Ⅰ) Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ______(66) (clean) than ever.2. (2018年新课标Ⅰ)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ______(61) (long) than non-runners.3. (2019年新课标Ⅰ)Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are______(68) (high) than they actually are.4.(2016年新课标卷Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of ______(61) (great) and lessimportance.5.(2017年新课标卷Ⅰ)Even ______(66) (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.最高级:1.(2018年新课标Ⅲ)He screams the __(63) (loud) of all.2.(2020年新课标Ⅲ)One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their ________ (62) (fine) work, so that he could choose the best.特殊:1. (2020年新课标卷Ⅰ)Data about the moon’s composition, suchas how________ (69) ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its(70)plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.参考答案比较级:1.( 2014年新课标Ⅰ) Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is ______(66) (clean) than ever.(形容词的比较级 cleaner2. (2018年新课标Ⅰ)According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years ______(61) (long) than non-runners.(形容词比较级)longer3. (2019年新课标Ⅰ)Hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are______(68) (high) than they actually are.(形容词比较级)higher4.(2016年新课标卷Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of ______(61) (great) and lessimportance.(连词的功能) greater5.(2017年新课标卷Ⅰ)Even ______(66) (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. (固定搭配)worse最高级:1.(2018年新课标Ⅲ)He screams the __(63) (loud) of all.(形容词的最高级)loudest2.(2020年新课标Ⅲ)One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their ________(62) (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. (形容词的最高级)finest特殊:1. (2020年新课标卷Ⅰ)Data about the moon’s composition, suchas how________ (69) ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether its(70)plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical. (形容词原形,how much修饰不可数名词ice)much。
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题:专题07 语法填空之名词性从句专练100题(思维导图+三年真题)
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)专题07 语法填空之名词性从句专练100题距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、【名词性从句思维导图】二、【名词性从句三年真题】1.(2022新高考II卷)He saved my son’s life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know __________ to thank him.”1.how【解析】考查特殊疑问词。
句意:我不知道如何去感谢他。
根据句子结构,设空处填写的是特殊疑问词+to do不定式结构作宾语。
根据句意,how意为“如何”,符合句意。
故填how。
2.(2022浙江1月卷)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak __________ she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.2. whether或if【解析】考查宾语从句。
北京中考英语试卷英语 语法填空题分类汇编(附答案)
北京中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编(附答案)一、英语语法填空1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。
mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。
【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was early and there weren't many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ (quick). She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ (step) in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said "Thank you!" to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words "Thank you" warmed me and this made me feel ________ (little) nervous about my new school.When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ (ask) to sit beside a girl.I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn't dare to look at ________ (they). Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn't have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. "Let's ________ (share)," the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ (help) that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly;when;steps;with;less;asked;but;them;share;helped【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者帮助了一个女孩,后来女孩也机缘巧合的帮助了他。
高考英语语法填空分类汇总 谓语 非谓语
高考英语语法填空分类汇总谓语非谓语语法填空—谓语动词注意:所填的空为动词时,先判断是否是谓语动词,然后按语态、时态、主谓一致的思路做题真题再现1.(2017全国Ⅰ卷·64) When fat and salt are removed (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.主语fat and salt 与remove是被动关系,要用被动语态;由主句谓语tastes可知,用一般现在时;主语是两者,为复数2. (2017全国Ⅰ卷·67) Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food is (be) full of fat and salt.主语是第三人称单数,由上下文可知用一般现在时3. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·65) Steam engines were used (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke andnoise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success…Steam engines与use是被动关系,又是过去的动作,主语是复数,4. (2017全国Ⅱ卷·68) Later,engineers managed (manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known as the Tube.根据上下文谓语动词的时态可知5. (2017全国Ⅲ卷·63)Sarah has been told/wastold (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time.由tell sb sth可知要用被动语态,由语境可知,应是“已有人告诉她”或“曾有人告诉她”,6. (2017全国Ⅲ卷·69)My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at that moment, school comes (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling.由上下文的时态可知,用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故填comes。
新高考英语语法填空分类强化:语法填空之自由填空专练(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)解析版
新高考英语语法填空分类强化(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)专题18 语法填空之自由填空专练解析版距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!一、【语法填空自由填空技法指导及思维导图】第1组:无提示词填写冠词类场合一:不定冠词a用在辅音音素前;不定冠词an用在元音音素前。
表示泛指第一次提到人或物或者固定搭配。
1.(2022全国甲卷)___________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.1. A。
【解析】考查冠词。
句意:他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。
根据句意可知,此处泛指“他的一个朋友”,应用不定冠词,friend以辅音音素开头,应用a,空处位于句首,首字母大写。
故填A。
2.(2021年新高考I卷)While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ___________ must to visit! 2.a【解析】考查冠词。
句意:当你在中国的时候,黄山是一个你一定要去的地方。
must作名词时,意为“绝对必要的事物”,为可数名词,此处泛指“一个必须去的地方”,应用不定冠词,must是以辅音音素开头的词,应用a。
故填a。
3.(2020年浙江1月卷)A child born in the US today has ___________ very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.3.a【解析】考查冠词。
中考英语试卷英语 语法填空题分类汇编(及答案)
中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编(及答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone's;behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济,做了很多牺牲环境的事情。
高考英语语法填空专项分类训练:专题24 特殊句式100题
备战高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题24 特殊句式100题1.When __________ (practise) it quietly and slowly, you can sense the existing of air and gradually in the near future this sport will become your new lifestyle.2.In an afternoon of 1929, a farmer and his son in a village of China’s Sichuan Province accidentally discovered a true wonder of civilization when __________ (dig) a well.3.That is why the Japanese government is reportedly going to approve a strategy of discharging the water to the ocean, as __________ (recommend) by scientific advisers.4.This provides a reminder that it is users’ attitudes __________ shape their experiences on social media. 5.But it is China __________ has always held the most fascination for him and last year he became the first filmmaker from outside China to make a film about the life and work of poet Du Fu.6.While __________ (do) my homework at home, I heard my name called.7.No child shall be, unless __________ (accompany) by an adult, allowed out of the school during the day. 8.At no time _________they actually break the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.9.It is likely that babies are not born knowing the basic fact of the universe; ______ are they ever clearly taught it.10.Not until recently________ they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. 11.Then ________ (come) the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award but was still there to cheer on her friends and praise their accomplishments.12.Never before _________she seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.13.Not only _________the nurses want a pay increase, they want reduced hours as well.14.Not once _________it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.15.Not until he went through real hardship________ he realize the love we have for our families is important. 16.—Was it by cutting down staff ___________she saved the firm?-No, it was by improving work efficiency.17.Was _______because Jack came late for school that Mr. Smith got angry?18.________(catch) the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.19.It was consistent love and kindness __________ won a lifelong friendship of loyalty.20.Much ________ I like this book, I like others much better.21.So fast ______ that we can hardly imagine its speed. (travel)22.It was not until the 1970s ______ Tu succeeded in discovering qinghaosu.23.While________ (work), they listened to the songs.24.It is these traditional customs and festivals ________ enable us to remember our own precious history and culture.25.Fear, if __________ (deal) with properly, can serve as a great power.26.Among the crises that humans are faced with ________ (be) the ignorance of environmental issues. 27.Children, when ________(accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.28.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.29.Not until recently_______ (do) they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas. 30.It’s not what happens to us that ________(determine) our lives—it’s what we make of what happens.31.It is coffee __________ they always drink in the afternoon.32.It is because I know you like the culture of China ____________I would like to invite you to admire it. 33.There ____________(be) large amounts of homework and a great many examinations for us students every day.34.They knew her very well. They had seen her ________(grow) up from childhood.35.It is your teamwork and good spirits ________ impress us deeply.36.Diets have changed in China—and so too ________ its top crop.37.It was when I failed the final exam last term ________ I woke up to the fact that I should work harder. 38.Behind every book is a man, behind the man is the race, and behind the race _______(be) the natural and social environments.39.When ________ (absorb) in his world of music,he felt as if he could “see” the beauty of the world around him,like he had in his previous life.40.It is in the factory________you’re going to pay a visit________this kind of computer is made.41.The plant will choke ponds and waterways if________(leave) uncontrolled.42.They could be interpreted as a welcoming greeting from a close friend, especially if ________ (accompany) by a gentle smile.43.I have nothing to do but________ (sleep) .44.It is not the story itself but what is reflected in the story that________ (count) .45.When the city of Pompeii was dug from its resting place, its walls were fresh as if ________(paint) yesterday.46.When ______(chase) by an enemy, a rabbit can run as fast as 18 miles an hour.47.It’s in the Summer Olympics _________ you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing, etc.48.Inside the container________(be) household goods in ancient times.49.In the afternoon, we delivered a lecture to the students there. Not only ________ we give them tips on how to choose proper books for themselves, but also guided them on how to read different kinds of books.50.Film has a shorter history, especially when________ (compare) to such art forms as music and painting. 51.But ________ was not only her sex that kept her long marginalized and long unsung.52.It is for this reason______________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.53._________ seems to be no better way to solve this problem.54.Once, while _________(work) overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.55.Not only _________ television appeal to those who can read but to those who can’t.56.When ________(offer) help, one often says “Thank you” or “It’s kind of you”.57.Small and ________ (distance) from cities though my hometown is, there is always something different to catch your eyes.58.Only when Lily walked into the office________she realize that she had left the contract at home. 59.Intelligent________you are, I suspect you will fail.60.She would be much healthier now ________she not burdened herself with that much pressure from work when young.61.________(be) it not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.62.Mr Mike didn't understand ________it was that made his wife so upset this morning.63.A child,if actively________(engage) in classroom activities,can be taught many things.64.It was after Mrs Dodd became an adult ________she realized the strength and selflessness her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent.65.One has reason to believe that China's anti-corruption over the past few years, tough________it is, has achieved inspiring progress.66.It is required that under no circumstances________we betray ourselves even if there are temptations like money or beauty.67.Only then________we realize there was an earthquake. I was too frightened to move.68.I'm sorry.________it not been for my illness,I would have come and lent you a helping hand.69.________was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.70.I don't know________it was that our headmaster was absent from such an important meeting.71.It is for these reasons ______ I am firmly convinced that this rule will promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit.72.Only if a teacher has given permission _________a student allowed to enter the room.73.It was the culture, rather than the language, ________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.74.There is no ________ (say) whether he'll come.75.It is his sense of responsibility and devotion ________makes us admire him.76.It was him ________ inspired me to complete the tryout.77.Misunderstandings resulting from lack of social communication,unless ________ ( handle) properly,may lead to serious results.78.Only then ________ she realize how serious the situation had been.79.The passengers on board were asked to fasten their seat belts as ________ (instruct) the moment they settled down.80.Ted never dreamt of there _________________(be) a chance for him to be sent abroad soon.81.It is only by listening to and understanding each other ____________ problems between parents and children can be settled.82.Don’t play video games too often, for once _______(addict) to them, you will suffer later on.83.It was in the company ________ I worked two years ago ________ I met Mr Smith.84.Bicycles are a very common form of transport in the world. There________ (be) about one billion bicycles worldwide.85.While ________ (fly) through the wind, it produced sound like the music produced by gu – zheng, which is a traditional Chinese musical instrument.86.Evidence suggests that you can remove more germs(病菌)from your hands for this amount of time while________ (wash)your hands.87.Into the dark apartment ________ (walk) David,who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy birthday!”88.I hope you'll visit China next month. If ________,I'd like to be your tour guide.89.It was when I got back to my apartment______________I first came across my new neighbors.90.Some diseases are not at all dangerous if _____________(treat) in time.91.A pitcher needs to throw the ball with one hand and __________ (wear) a baseball glove on the other—something that Jim couldn’t do.92.When first ________ (introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success. 93.You shouldn’t go to his party unless ________ (invite).94.________(there be) no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.95.Although ______(warn)of danger, tourists can’t help taking photos near the cliff (悬崖).96.It is said that one’s EQ matters more than his IQ when _________ (predict) his future success. 97.When___________(compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.98.Quiet student________ he may be, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.99.We have been keeping guard for four hours and now ________(come) your turn.100.The door opened, and in ________(come) some pupils with flowers in their hands for the teacher.参考答案:1.practising【详解】考查状语从句的省略。
【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练试题分类汇编(1)
必备英语【初中英语】八年级英语语法填空训练试题分类汇编(1)一、八年级英语语法填空训练1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Do you know our town? It's very big. There are three great clothes ________ there. Trendy Clothes is the biggest ________ all It has the best service(服务)and always makes you ________ (feel)at home when shopping. Good Times ________ quite great, too. You can always buy the newest clothes there. And it has ________ (comfortable) seats for you to sit on. Mr. Cool's has the most ideas when ________ (sell) clothes. Sometimes they invite some famous singers to sing ________ and give interesting shows. So the store is always ________ of people. Which store is ________ (good)? You may ask this question. It is ________ (real)difficult to answer because each store has its specials.【答案】 stores;of;feel;is;the most comfortable;selling;songs;full;the best;really 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者小镇上的几家店铺。
高考英语语法填空之无提示词填空秒杀技巧
通过阅读可以得出,第1题空格后是一个名词短语a method of fighting heart disease,且该名词短语不能在其所在的which所引导的定语从句中独立地充当 一个句子成分,故考虑填一个介词。又因为考虑到上下文语境,该介词填入后 与后面的名词短语a method of fighting heart disease 应构成一个介宾短语做 which从句中谓语was started的方式状语,表示“作为一种抗击心脏病的方法”, 因此填介词:in。
解析:通过阅读上下文可以得出,25题所填词应指代的是上文出现的第三人称复数 名词glasses,且在所在句中充当谓语动词took的宾语,因此填人称代词的宾格形式: them 。
(1)固定搭配 , 比如:in addition, due to, focus on等
(2)若空格后接的是名词性质的词、短语或 从句,且该名词性质的词、短语或从句不能 在句中独立充当某个句子成分(主语,宾语, 表语,同位语)时,则考虑填一个恰当的介 词。
2. After school she plans to take a year off to model full time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.(2017全国III卷)
解析:62空后是一个可数名词单数model,且model在句中表示泛指, 意为“一位模特”,所以填不定冠词:a。
3, Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks 47 (regular). Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 48 while, exercising, or dong something you enjoy.(2016全国II卷)
高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空单句语法填空分类训练
20XX年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类练习1.1) 单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.一词性转换1 . [2021 •福建高由t was(consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.2. [2021 •安徽高考]They gave money to the old people's home either(person) or through their companies.3. [2021 •湖北高考The girl used to be shy, but is (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.4. [2021 •江苏高举ome schools will have to make(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.5. [2021 •安徽高考一Why not buy a second -hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good _______ (suggest)6. [2021 •湖北高考]Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.7. [2021 •福建高考W计h online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an ______________________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.8. [2021 -安徽高物y good performance in the job interview left me(optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.9. [2021 •湖北高考]What was so (impress) about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.10. . [2021 •湖北高司nstead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _______________ (tolerate) smile and let him go.11. . [2021 河北衡水模拟]Many years ago, Norman cousins was diagnosed as “(dead) illness 〞 .12. . [2021 •黑龙江双鸭山一中期末]Daly, 24, denied causing __________ (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪审团)at Taunton Croun Court.13. . [2021 •河南省关B州质检^Tud didn't really know what he had seen but he knew it was something _____________ (specially)14. . [2021 •河北衡水五调]I feel (luck) enough to see the Forbidden city and the temple of Heavens tomorrow.15. [2021 •甘肃天山一中一模]He boarded the train and waited very(nervous) as the train was about to pass by his home.16. . [2021 •河北唐山五校联考二]Mike: I'd like to buy a computer. Could you please give me some advice?Rose: Yes, with(please).17. . [2021 -黑龙江哈六中期雨With my birthday coming up, I thought Dad would make an (except)18. . [2021 •云南名校统考The Internet is the world's largest library, but it has another (advantage)19 . [2021 •河北夜定期末]Over the years, I've been teaching kids about a simple, but powerful concept —the ant philosophy, an (amaze) four - part philosophy.20 . [2021 •河北赤水一模]The happiest people don't (necessary) have the best of everything.21 . [2021 •河南天一联考成]All in all, make the(decide) to go after every dream, big or small, right now.22 . [2021 •宁夏银川一中一楼]You could (possible) lose moreweight even if eating the same amount of food.23 . [2021 OC 惠州三调]They had a debate (heat) anddecided to do the work immediately.24 . [2021 •江西吉安阶段检测|(tradition), it was the woman's job to cook food and set the table.25 . [2021 •江西上饶一惯But this type of housing, called co -housing, is gaining(popular) in the United States, too.20XX年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类练习1.2)单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.- 二形容词和副词1 . [2021 •四川高热ndy is content with the toy. It is(good) he has ever got.2 . [2021 •浙江高加stening is thus an active; not a behaviorconsisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.3 . [2021 •浙江高^Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was (former) alive.4 . [2021 •大纲全国硼enry was away from home for quite a bit and (rare) saw his family.5 . [2021 •湖南高^]We can choose our friends, but(usual) we cannot choose our neighbors.6 . [2021 •大纲全国郡aymond's parents wanted him to have (good) possible education.7 . [2021 •湖北高吊ardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albert said(sharp), “Don't be so mean , " pointing a finger of warning at her.8 . [2021 ・天津高由think watching TV every evening is a waste of time —there are (much) meaningful things to do.9 . [2021 •课标全国卷I]It may not be a great suggestion. But before a (good) one is put forward, we'll make do with it.10 . [2021 •安徽高考It's said that the power plant is now(two) as large as what it was.11 . [2021 •江西赣州模拟Have you ever been so(absorb) in a video game as to forget sleep and meals?12 . [2021 •乌鲁木齐一诊]Things in charity shops are much (cheap) than those in street stores.13 . [2021 -黑龙江绥化重点中学一模]Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the(late) medical development.14 . [2021 •东北师大附中三模]Police are asking for help from the public with an investigation into an armed robbery at downtown __________________(early) this year.15 . [2021 江西新余期末]We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.16 . [2021 江西上饶一模]A co - housing community has (private) owned houses and shared land.17 . [2021 •山西大同一中期用After apologizing, you might feel a little (good), and the other person probably will, too.18 . [2021 •银川宁大附中期用The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the (much) food.19 . [2021 •河南天一大联考四]Just think about all the things you wanted to do,but allowed fear to convince you that you weren't (capability) or good enough.20 . [2021 •江西上饶一模]In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together. in the US, this idea may still be considered odd.21 . [2021 安徽黄山质检二]French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devoted himself(entire) to his writing, and won the 2021 Nobel Prize for Literature.22 . [2021 •安徽合肥质检二](amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.23 . [2021 •重庆南开中学一诊]There were only a third many trees as ten years ago on the hill.24 . [2021 •陕西西工大附中四模]We can never expect a(blue) sky unless we create a __________________ (little) polluted world.25 . [2021 •山东济宁一模]If the patient was extremely fat, it was (possible) to hear any heartbeat at all.20XX年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空 (单句语法填空分类练习1.1)单句语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.一词性转换1 . [2021 •福建高由t was(consider) of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.答案:considerate 根据空格位置在系动词之后可以判断,应填consider的形容词considerate "体贴的,考虑周到的〞.2 . [2021 •安徽高考]They gave money to the old people's home either (person) or through their companies.答案:personally 根据结构与through their companies 并列,可知此处填person 的副词personally “亲自〞.3 . [2021 •湖北高考The girl used to be shy, but is (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.答案:gradually 此处修饰的是动词,且位于系动词之后,实义动词之前,故填副词,意为:壁渐地〞.4 . [2021 •江苏高举ome schools will have to make(adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.答案:adjustments 考查词性转换.位于动词之后,介词之前,结合句意,可知填名前adjustments , “调整,适应〞.句意:为了与国家足球改革一致,一些学校必犯做出相应调整.5 . [2021 •安徽高考一Why not buy a second -hand car first if you don't have enough money for a new one?— That's a good(suggest)答案:suggestion 因其前有不定冠词,故填suggest 的名词suggestion .6 . [2021 •湖北高考]Her (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.答案:motivation 形容词性物主代词后需用名词形式,此外后面的谓语动词为was,故此处近用名词单数形式.7. [2021 •福建高考W计h online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as an ______________ (efficiency) way of reaching target customers.答案:efficient山/S词与名词之间应为形容词形式.8 . [2021 -安徽高物y good performance in the job interview left me (optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.答案:optimistic 考查形容词.(be) optimistic about 为固定短语,在本句中用形容词optimistic作宾语补足语.9 . [2021 •视北高考]What was so (impress) about Jasmine Westland's victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.答案:impressive'be动词后需用形容词作表语,impress的形容词形式为impressive.10. [2021 •湖北高司nstead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a _______________ (tolerate) smile and let him go.答案:tolerant'修饰名词smile需用形容词形式,故答案为tolerant.11 . [2021 河北衡水模拟]Many years ago, Norman cousins was diagnosed as “(dead) illness 〞 .答案:deadly一考查词性转换和语意理解.此空格后是名词,故应用提示词的形容词性,根据语义“致命的疾病〞,可知答案是deadly .12. [2021 •黑龙江双鸭山一中期末]Daly, 24, denied causing ____________ (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪审团)at Taunton Croun Court.答案:death 及物动词cause后应为名词作宾语,故填die的名词death.13 . [2021 •河南省关B州质检^Tud didn't really know what he had seen but he knew it was something _____________ (specially)答案:special此空格位于不定代词something 后,该用形容词作后置定语,故填special.14 . [2021 •河北衡水五调]I feel (luck) enough to see the Forbidden city and the temple of Heavens tomorrow.答案:lucky 在系动词feel后应该用形容词作表语,luck的形容词为lucky o15. [2021 •甘肃天山一中一模]He boarded the train and waited very (nervous) as the train was about to pass by his home.答案:nervously 空格位于副词very后,且修饰动词waited ,故填提示词的副词形式nervously.16. [2021 •河北詹山五校联考二]Mike: I'd like to buy a computer. Could you please give me some advice?Rose: Yes, with(please).答案:pleasure 介词with后填名词形式,且with pleasure 为固定搭酉己,故填pleasure .17. [2021 -黑龙江哈六中期雨With my birthday coming up, I thoughtDad would make an(except)答案:exception 根据空格处于冠词后可以判断此处应填写except的名词,exception “例外〞.18. [2021 •云南名校统考The Internet is the world's largest library, but it has another(advantage)答案:disadvantage 根据空格位置可知此处填写名词,“ but 〞表示转折,根据语义可知填advantage 的反义词disadvantage.19. [2021 •河北保定期末]Over the years, I've been teaching kids about a simple, but powerful concept —the ant philosophy, an (amaze) four - part philosophy.答案:amazing 空格后为名词且指物,前为不定冠词,故此处填形容词amazing.20. [2021 •河北衡水一模]The happiest people don't(necessary) have the best of everything.答案:necessarily 根据空格前don't及空格后有实义动词可知此处填副词.necessary变副扁规那么要变" y〞为"i〞力口ly.21 . [2021 •河南天一联考叫All in all, make the(decide) to go after every dream, big or small, right now.答案:decision 定冠词the后应填提示词的名词形式,作make的宾语, 故填decision.22 . [2021 •宁夏银川一中一楼]You could (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.答案:possibly 在情态动词could 与动词lose中间,可知此处填副词possibly o23. [2021 OC 惠州三调]They had a debate (heat) anddecided to do the work immediately.答案:heatedly 根据句意“他在剧烈讨论后决定马上工作〞,此处应修饰“ had a debate 〞 ,故填副词heatedly .24. [2021 •江西吉安阶段检测|(tradition), it was the woman's job to cook food and set the table.答案:Traditionally 该空处于旬首,作状语,故应填副词, tradition 变副词需先变为形容词traditional ,再变副词.25. [2021 •江西上饶一班But this type of housing, called co -housing, is gaining(popular) in the United States, too.答案:popularity 笈物动词gain后应跟名词作宾语,故此处填popularity .20XX年高考总复习高考英语习题手册之语法填空(单句语法填空分类练习1.2) 单句语法填空26白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.- 二形容词和副词1 . [2021 •四川高热ndy is content with the toy. It is(good) he has ever got.答案:the best根据句意可知,空格处用形容词的最高级,且最高级前须加定冠词the o2 . [2021 •浙江高加stening is thus an active; not a behaviorconsisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.答案:passive 根据语义可知此处填active向反义词.句意:因此,听力是一种积极主动的,而产消极被动的行为,它包含听到、领会和记住.3 . [2021 •浙江高^Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was(former) alive.答案:formerly 根据结构可知此处填副词修饰形容词alive.句意:要是我们对食物的来源稍有了解,我们多数人就会明白,我们吃到嘴巴里的每一口食物都曾经是活生生的生命.4 . [2021 •大纲全国硼enry was away from home for quite a bit and (rare) saw his family.溶南rarely'根据语境可知,由于离家很远,所以很少见到他的家人.修饰动词saw,故应用副词.5 . [2021 •湖南高^]We can choose our friends, but(usual) we cannot choose our neighbors.答案:usually 修t b but后的分句,故填副词.6 . [2021 •大纲全国郡aymond's parents wanted him to have (good) possible education.答案:the best'根据题干中的possible 可推知设空处需用形容词的最高级,故答案为the best .7 . [2021 •湖北高吊ardly had Sabrina finished her words when Albertsaid(sharp), “Don't be so mean , " pointing a fingerof warning at her.答案:sharply'本处需用副词形式作said的状语,故填sharply.8 . [2021 •夫津高由think watching TV every evening is a waste of time —there are (much) meaningful things to do.答案:more 根据题意可以判断it处表示号看电视相比,有更多有意义的事情可做.故填much的比拟级more.9 . [2021 •课标全国卷I]It may not be a great suggestion. But before a (good) one is put forward, we'll make do with it.答案:better 根据上旬中“ not a great suggestion 〞可知在一个更好的方法出现之前,应为比转级.10 . [2021 •安徽高考It's said that the power plant is now(two) as large as what it was.答案:twice 根据句式结构可以看出,此处考查“倍数表达法〞, two的倍数表达为twice.11 . [2021 •江西赣州模拟Have you ever been so(absorb) in a video game as to forget sleep and meals?答案:absorbed 此处作表语,位于系动词后,故填absorbed "专心于……〞.12 . [2021 •乌鲁木齐一诊]Things in charity shops are much (cheap) than those in street stores.答案:cheaper 由系动词可知填形容词,另外由“ than 〞可知填比拟级,故填cheaper .13 . [2021 -黑龙江绥化重点中学一模]Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the(late) medical development.答案:latest 根据空前为冠词,空后为名词可知,此处考查形容词作定语.根据语义,“最新的",应填latest.14 . [2021 •东北师大附中三模]Police are asking for help from the public with an investigation into an armed robbery at downtown ___________________(early) this year.答案:earlier 根据空格位置可知此处填副词,根据语境,〞今年早些时间在购物街发生的持械抢劫案〞可知填比拟级earlier 015 . [2021 江西新余期末]We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.答案:merrily 根据空格位于动词之后,可知此处考查副词作状语修饰动词,故填merrily.16 . [2021 江西上饶一模]A co - housing community has (private) owned houses and shared land.答案:privately 空格位于助动词之后,实义动词之前,故应填副词privately.17 . [2021 •山西大同一中期用After apologizing, you might feel a little (good), and the other person probably will, too.答案:better 根据空格位于系动词后可知应而形容词, a little用于修饰比拟级,故答案为better .18 . [2021 •银川宁大附中期用The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the (much) food.答案:most 根据空机位置及上文中the hardest可判断此处填最高级most o19 . [2021 •河南天一大联考四]Just think about all the things you wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you weren't ___________________ (capability) or good enough.答案:capable 根据or连接并列结构以及系动词后跟形容词作表语可知,此处填形容词,故填capable .20 . [2021 •江西上饶一模]In many countries, it is not unusual for families of different backgrounds to live together. in the US, this idea may still be considered odd.答案:However 根据上下文逻辑关系可判断此处表转折,且由逗号与旬子隔开,故填however.21 . [2021 安徽黄山质检二]French writer Patrick Modiano, 69, devoted himself(entire) to his writing, and won the 2021 Nobel Prize for Literature.答案:entirely 根据空格位置可判断应该填entire的副词形式.22 . [2021 •安徽合肥质检二](amaze) at his final score, he decided to treat himself to a big dinner.答案:Amazed 根据空格的位置可知此处考查形容词作状语,对句子主语“he〞的特征或状态进行说明,故填Amazed.23 . [2021 •重庆南开中学一诊]There were only a third many trees as ten years ago on the hill.答案:as此处考查倍数表达法之一 " ..... 倍数+ as +原级+ as + 024 . [2021 •陕西西工大附中四模]We can never expect a(blue) sky unless we create a __________________ (little) polluted world.答案:bluer; less 第一空考查“ can +否认词.... +形容词/副词比拟级〞结构,表示最高级用法;第二空根据全句的语境可知填比拟级.25 . [2021 •山东济宁一模]If the patient was extremely fat, it was (possible) to hear any heartbeat at all.容套impossible 此题考查词性转换.根据语义可知此处表示不可能的,故填possible的反义词,在其前加前缀“ im-〞.。
语法填空题常见词语变形及高考考纲词性变化规律分类总结
语法填空题常见词语变形及高考考纲词性变化规律分类总结(一)动词/形容词转换1.以ment为结尾的名词Improve-----improvement 改善,改进,argue---argument (注意没有e)争论Achieve---achievement 成就appoint---appointment 任命,约会adjust-adjustment n. 调整; 适应advertise-----advertisement 广告develop-development n. 发展manage—managementencourage-encouragement n. 鼓励agree-agreement n.(意见或看法)一致;协定employ-employment 就业; 雇用unemployment 失业2. 以-ion, -ation, -ition结尾的名词possess----possession 拥有;持有attract---attraction 吸引力;吸引人之物organize-organization 组织机构hesitate------ hesitation 犹豫compete-competition n. 竟争appreciate-appreciation n. 感激欣赏devote- devotion 深爱,奉献explain-explanation 解释; 理由conclude-conclusion 结论congratulate-congratulation 祝贺decide-decision 决定describe------- description 描写; 形容express-expression 表达I表情impress------impression 印象;感想introduce-introduction 采用; 引进invite---Invitation 邀请operate-operation 手术; 运转educate--------education 教育permit-permission 准许; 许可pollute---------pollution 污染prepare----------preparation 准备; 预备protect-----protection 保护satisfy----satisfaction 满足满意suggest-suggestion 建议;意见considerate------consideration 仔细考虑;考虑周到communicate------communication 交流3.以-ance,-ence结尾的名词accept-acceptance n. 接受appear------appearance 外表; 出现differ-----difference 不同exist--------existence 存在depend---------dependence n, 依赖; 依靠distant-------distance 距离absent------absence n. 缺席patient------- patience 耐心4.以-dom结尾的名词Free----freedom 自由wise-----wisdom 智慧5.以ity,-ty结尾的名词Similar-------similarity n. 相似之处difficult---------difficulty 困难responsible------responsibility 责任; 责任心6.以-th结尾的名词Warm----warmth 温暖wide---width .宽度(注意名词没有e)Long----length 长度grow---growth 生长7. 以ure结尾的名词fail-failure n. 失败; 衰竭press---pressure压力8. 其他Approve------approval n, 赞成; 批准fluent-fluency n. 流利angry-------anger 怒气(二)其他词类转换为形容词1. 以-able,-ible结尾的形容词comfort-comfortable adj. 舒服value---valuable 有价值的reason----reasonable adj, 合理的change---changeable 容易改变的afford----affordable支付得起的2. 以-al结尾的形容词environment-environmental adj. 环境的tradition---traditional 传统的culture-cultural adj, 文化的nature---natural 自然的,天然的benefit--------Beneficial adj. 有利的3. 以-ful结尾的形容词use- --useful adj, 有用的success---successful 成功的help ----helpful adj. 有帮助的hope---hopeful 抱有希望的peace-----peaceful a 和平的power-- powerful 强大的care-----careful adj. 细心的pain---painful 痛苦的forget-forgetful adj. 健忘的harm—harmful 有危害的beauty·----- beautiful adj, 美丽的skill—skillful 技术好的,熟练的wonder->-wonderful adj. 精彩的; 绝妙4 以-less结尾的形容词end-endless adj. 无尽的aim---aimless 没有目标的power----powerless .无能为力的hope—hopeless 绝望的care---careless 粗心的harm –harmless 无害的use-----useless adj. 无用的breath-----breathless 气喘吁吁的5.以-tive结尾的形容词product->-productive adj. 多产的attract---attractive 吸引人的effect -----effective adj, 有效的create---creative 有创造力的6以-y结尾的形容词Fog---foggy adj. 有雾的greed—greedy 贪婪的wealth. wealthy adj. 富有的health---healthy 健康的7.以-ous结尾的形容词curiosity- curious 好奇的danger---dangerous 危险的variety- various 各种各样的8.以-ly结尾的形容词love-lovely adj. 可爱的week-weekly adj. 每周的like---likely 有可能的(likely为形容词)friend---friendly 友好的考纲词汇词性变化之名词类1. 以后缀-ce结尾的名词后缀变为以-ent后缀结尾的形容词confidence→confident 自信的difference→different 不同的evidence 证据→evident 明显的independence→independent 独立的intelligence 智力→intelligent 聪明的patience→patient 有耐心的silence→silent 沉默的violence→violent 暴力的2. 以后缀-ency结尾的名词变为以-ent后缀结尾的形容词emergency →emergent 紧急的fluency →fluent 流利的;流畅的frequency 频率→frequent 频繁的efficiency→efficient 有效率的3. 名词+-y 后缀变为形容词anger→angry 生气的cloud→cloudy 多云的dirt→dirty 脏的dust→dusty 布满尘土的ease→easy 容易的;安易的fog→foggy 有雾的frost→frosty 结霜的;严寒的greed→greedy 贪吃的;贪婪的guilt→guilty 内疚的;有罪的health→healthy 健康的hunger→hungry 饥饿的ice→icy 结冰的mess→messy 杂乱的mist→misty 有雾的noise→noisy 吵闹的;嘈杂的salt→salty 咸的sleep→sleepy 困的snow→snowy 有雪的storm→stormy 暴风雨的sun→sunny 晴朗的taste→tasty 可口的;好吃的thirst→thirsty 渴的;渴望的wealth→wealthy 富有的wind→windy 有风的4. 名词+-ly 后缀变形容词year→yearly 每年的brother→brotherly 兄弟般的day→daily 每天的friend→friendly 友好的month→monthly 每月的quarter→quarterly 每季的week→weekly 每周的5. 名词+-al 后缀变为形容词agriculture→agricultural 农业的benefit→beneficial 有益的commerce→commercial 商业的convention→conventional 传统的culture→cultural 文化的environment→environmental 环境的face→facial 表面的music→musical 音乐的nation→national 国家的nature→natural 自然的;天然的office→official 官方的origin→original 原来的profession→professional 专业的season→seasonal 季节的;季节性的society→social 社会的tradition→traditional 传统的6. 名词+-ous 后辍变为形容词adventure→adventurous 冒险的danger→dangerous 危险的humour→humorous 幽默的mountain→mountainous 多山的poison→poisonous 有毒的7. 动词+-er 后缀变为指物的名词cooker 炊具counter 柜台drawer 抽屉receiver 听筒;话筒speaker 扬声器typewriter 打字机8. 名词加后缀-ician 表示人electrician n.电工magician n.魔术师musician n.音乐家physician n.内科医生politician n.政治家technician n.技术员9. 以-ist 后缀结尾的名词,表示人,...家,...者art→artist 艺术家biology→biologist 生物学家journal→journalist 新闻工作者;记者physics→physicist 物理学家piano→pianist 钢琴家psychology→psychologist 心理学家science→scientist 科学家social→socialist 社会主义者special→specialist 专家tour→tourist 游客10. 以后缀-ology结尾的名词,表示...学archaeology 考古学biology 生物学ecology 生态学geology 地质学psychology 心理学sociology 社会学technology 技术;工艺11. 名词+-ic 后缀结尾,变为形容词drama→dramatic 戏剧(性)的energy→energetic 精力充沛的enthusiasm→enthusiastic 热情的romance→romantic 浪漫的science→scientific 科学的sympathy→sympathetic 同情的12. 名词+-hood 后缀变为名词adult→adulthood 成年boy→boyhood 少年时代brother→brotherhood 手足之情child→childhood 童年man→manhood 男子气概neighbour→neighbourhood 邻里;街坊13. 名词+-ship 后缀结尾,变为抽象名词championship 冠头军衔friendship 友谊hardship 困苦;苦难leadership 领导地位;领导才能membership 成员资格relationship 关系scholarship 奖学金考纲词汇词性变化之形容词类1. 以后缀-ce结尾的名词后缀变为以-ent后缀结尾的形容词confidence→confident 自信的difference→different 不同的evidence 证据→evident 明显的independence→independent 独立的intelligence 智力→intelligent 聪明的patience→patient 有耐心的silence→silent 沉默的violence→violent 暴力的2. 以后缀-ency结尾的名词变为以-ent后缀结尾的形容词emergency →emergent 紧急的fluency →fluent 流利的;流畅的frequency 频率→frequent 频繁的efficiency→efficient 有效率的3. 名词+-y 后缀变为形容词anger→angry 生气的cloud→cloudy 多云的dirt→dirty 脏的dust→dusty 布满尘土的ease→easy 容易的;安易的fog→foggy 有雾的frost→frosty 结霜的;严寒的greed→greedy 贪吃的;贪婪的guilt→guilty 内疚的;有罪的health→healthy 健康的hunger→hungry 饥饿的ice→icy 结冰的mess→messy 杂乱的mist→misty 有雾的noise→noisy 吵闹的;嘈杂的salt→salty 咸的sleep→sleepy 困的snow→snowy 有雪的storm→stormy 暴风雨的sun→sunny 晴朗的taste→tasty 可口的;好吃的thirst→thirsty 渴的;渴望的wealth→wealthy 富有的wind→windy 有风的4. 名词+-ly 后缀变形容词year→yearly 每年的brother→brotherly 兄弟般的day→daily 每天的friend→friendly 友好的month→monthly 每月的quarter→quarterly 每季的week→weekly 每周的5. 名词+-al 后缀变为形容词agriculture→agricultural 农业的benefit→beneficial 有益的commerce→commercial 商业的convention→conventional 传统的culture→cultural 文化的environment→environmental 环境的face→facial 表面的music→musical 音乐的nation→national 国家的nature→natural 自然的;天然的office→official 官方的origin→original 原来的profession→professional 专业的season→seasonal 季节的;季节性的society→social 社会的tradition→traditional 传统的6. 名词+-ous 后辍变为形容词adventure→adventurous 冒险的danger→dangerous 危险的humour→humorous 幽默的mountain→mountainous 多山的poison→poisonous 有毒的7. 动词+-er 后缀变为指物的名词cooker 炊具counter 柜台drawer 抽屉receiver 听筒;话筒speaker 扬声器typewriter 打字机8. 名词+-ic 后缀结尾,变为形容词drama→dramatic 戏剧(性)的energy→energetic 精力充沛的enthusiasm→enthusiastic 热情的romance→romantic 浪漫的science→scientific 科学的sympathy→sympathetic 同情的其他的变形1. 形容词+后缀-ity变为名词electric→electricity 电;电流;电学equal→equality 平等major→majority 大多数popular→popularity 受欢迎;流行real→reality 现实secure→security 安全similar→similarity 相似点2. 以后缀-ity结尾的高频名词cruelty 残忍diversity 多样性necessity 必需品;需要possibility 可能性security 安全similarity 相似(性)3. 形容词+后缀-en变为动词bright→brighten 使愉快;使明亮broad→broaden 加宽;拓宽dark→darken 使变暗deep→deepen 加深;使变深fright→frighten (使)惊吓hard→harden 使变硬light→lighten 使变轻long→lengthen 加长loose→loosen (使)变松;放松;松开quick→quicken 加快ripe→ripen 变成熟;使成熟sharp→sharpen 磨快;使锋利short→shorten 变短;缩短soft→soften 使变软strong→strengthen 加强weak→weaken 使变弱wide→widen 加宽;拓宽4. 形容词+后缀-th 变为名词deep→depth深;深处grow→growth成长long→length长;长度strong→strength力量true→truth真理warm→warmth温暖wide→width宽度5. 形容词+后缀-ness变为名词aware→awareness 意识careless→carelessness 粗心大意conscious→consciousness 知觉dark→darkness 黑暗eager→eagerness 渴望happy→happiness 幸福;高兴kind→kindness 仁慈;好意lonely→loneliness 孤独rude→rudeness 粗鲁sad→sadness 悲哀;悲伤sick→sickness 疾病weak→weakness 弱点;虚弱willing→willingness 愿意6. 以后缀-ious 结尾的形容词ambitious 有雄心的;野心勃勃的cautious 小心的;谨慎的conscious 有意识的envious 忌妒的;猜忌的mysterious 神秘的religious 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的7. 以后缀-ical结尾的形容词economical 经济的;节约的electrical 与电有关的historical 与历史有关的logical 逻辑的magical 神奇的;像变魔术似的musical 音乐的;悦耳的political 政治的8. 形容词+后缀-ly变为副词fluent→fluently 流利地frequent→frequently 频繁地;经常地actual→actually 实际上entire→entirely 完全;全部地gradual→gradually 逐渐地fortunate→fortunately 幸运地final→finally 最后extreme→extremely 极其词性变化之反义词1.动词→前缀dis-+动词变为否定词agree→disagree 不同意appear→disappear 消失appoint→disappoint 使失望approve→disapprove 反对;不赞成comfort→discomfort 使不舒适cover→discover 发现like→dislike 不喜欢2.形容词→前缀in- +形容词变为否定词accurate→inaccurate 不精确的adequate→inadequate 不充分的appropriate→inappropriate 不合适的expensive→inexpensive 不贵的;便宜的experienced→inexperienced 经验不足的3.形容词→前缀im-+形容词变为否定词patient→impatient 不耐心的polite→impolite 没礼貌的possible→impossible 不可能的practical→impractical 不实用的proper→improper 不合适的4.形容词→前缀un- +形容词变为否定词able→unable 不能的aware→unaware 不知道的believable→unbelievable 不可相信的certain→uncertain 不确定的clear→unclear 不清楚的comfortable→uncomfortable 不舒服的common→uncommon 不常有的conscious→unconscious 失去知觉的fair→unfair 不公平的forgettable→unforgettable 难忘的fortunate→unfortunate 不幸的fit→unfit 不合适的friendly→unfriendly 不友好的happy→unhappy 不高兴的;不幸福的known→unknown 无名的likely→unlikely 不可能的lucky→unlucky 不幸的necessary→unnecessary 不必要的pleasant→unpleasant 不愉快的fortunate→unfortunate 不幸的important→unimportant 不重要的usual→unusual 不寻常的willing→unwilling 不情愿的5.名词→名词+后缀-less 构成的形容词aim→aimless 无目的的care→careless 粗心大意的count→countless 无数的doubt→doubtless 无疑的end→endless 无尽的harm→harmless 无害的help→helpless 无助的home→homeless 无家可归的hope→hopeless 无希望的job→jobless 失业的limit→limitless 无限的rest→restless 不安的use→useless 无用的6.动词→前缀mis-+动词构成的动词take→mistake 误会understand→misunderstand 误解use→misuse 误用;滥用lead→mislead 误导trust→mistrust 不信任词性变化之其它总结1.使动用法“前缀en-+形容词/名词”变为动词,表示“使...”rich→enrich 使充实able→enable 使能够large→enlarge 使扩大sure→ensure 确保;担保danger→endanger 使……遭遇危险title→entitle 给……起题目/命名courage→encourage 鼓励2.含前缀fore-的单词,表示“前,提前”forecast vt. 预报;预测foresee vt. 预见;预料;预知foreword n. 前言forehead n. 额头forearm n. 前臂forehead n. 额头forearm n. 前臂forecast vt. 预报foresee vt. 预见;预知foreword n. 前言foretell v. 预言;预示3.加后缀-ward表示方位词,表示“向...”southward 向南northward 向北eastward 向东westward 向西upward 向上backward 向后4.以后缀-ify 结尾的动词simple→simplify 简化beauty→beautify 美化pure→purify 净化identity→identify 鉴定;识别出class→classify 分类5.re-前缀+动词变为动词,表示“再;又”cycle→recycle 再利用;回收利用use→reuse 重新使用build→rebuild 重建write→rewrite 重写tell→retell 复述6.男女有别steward 乘务员;服务员stewardess 女乘务员waiter 男服务员waitress 女服务员actor 男演员actress 女演员host 男主人hostess 女主人7. 现在分词/过去分词用作介词或连词assume→assuming 假设;假定(连词)include→including 包含;包括(介词)suppose→supposing 假设;假如(连词)provide→provided/providing 假设;如果consider→considering 鉴于;考虑到(连词)concern→concerning 关于(介词)give→given考虑到(介词)2019年高考真题体验2019年英语高考真题全国卷1第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
天津市中考英语试卷英语 语法填空题分类汇编(含答案)
天津市中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________(play) with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________(They) mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, but the twins wouldn't.A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. "Can't we each have our own pet dog?" asked the boys. They were ________(tire) of sharing everything."No! The dog must ________ (share)." Mother said. "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong."Several days later, the dog got into mother's room ________(secret) and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done."Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" ________(cry) Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly."Just think, Jason," said Andy, "what a big mess two ________(dog) would made!""I agree ________ you," laughed Jason, "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"【答案】 to play;Their;a;tired;be shared;secretly;what;cried;dogs;with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兄弟两人通过养狗学会了分享。
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题:专题09 语法填空之动词时态语态专练100题(思维导图三年真题)
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)专题09 语法填空之动词时态语态专练100题距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、【动词时态语态思维导图】二、【动词时态语态三年真题】1.(2022新高考I卷)The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that _________ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.1. were【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
高考英语语法填空专项分类训练:专题23 状语从句100题
备战高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题23 状语从句100题1.Without a doubt, engaging in physical activity is one of the most important things, __________not the most important thing, that a person can do to enhance best functioning.2.____I could say a word, she had rushed out of the room.3.________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.4.It wasn’t ______ 1106 that Thomas Twining founded the world’s first dry tea and coffee shop in London. 5.Over time, _____ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces.6.In the forest, sound is the best means of communication over distance ________ in comparison with light, it won’t be blocked by trees when travelling.7.________ case you’re wondering, here’s why mobile data are so expensive in South Africa when compared with other countries.8.Many of life’s failures are experienced by people who did not realize how close they were to success________ they gave up.9.China’s Silk Road Economic Belt, ________ accomplished, will quicken the economic growth of the countries along the route.10.Sometimes it’s hard to accept the truth ________ the lie sounds so much better.11.Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.12.—How about travelling abroad this winter holiday, just for a change?—OK. ________you want.13.Man cannot discover new oceans ________ he has the courage to lose sight of the shore.14.________ many of us today take the television for granted, it’s actually one of the greatest inventions of the 20th century.15.________ they are extremely talented, it can be really hard for models with just a few years’ experience to impress the big brands and win opportunities.16.Any offender shall be brought back and brought to justice even ________he/she may flee abroad. 17.Most people have to get to a point where they don’t have a choice ________they will change something. 18.The man hid himself behind the door waiting so________ no other people could see him negotiating with his manager about his promotion.19.When you start to run longer, you will start to eat to fuel your body, and may even find that you need to eat more food every day ________you did when you were overweight.20.France has been on lockdown since March 17, preventing anyone from leaving their home ________they are key workers or they go out to buy food or medicine.21.I always tell them when I’m going out clubbing. ________ they know what I’m doing, they’re fine with it. 22.In Japan, they are so pessimistic about the country’s future ________ they are avoiding material possessions. 23.Do foreigners not understand British humor or are the British just not so funny ________ they think they are? 24.______ the truth, Franklin did make contributions to the study of electricity.25.He didn’t formally retire ______ last December. Then he flew to Italy to visit his daughter.26.Word borrowing tends to happen ________ there is no suitable word for an object or idea in the native tongue.27.Before departure, the two young men agreed to meet there again twenty years later, ________ their conditions might be.28.He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son even________he wants to.29.________he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.30.I was really surprised that the workers could build it so well ________ even today it is not out of style. 31.Catherine and David always smiled at him and politely said hello to him when they met, ________ his reaction was.32.________ the series’ success might have a good side, many teachers and parents are worried.33.She says that she'll have to close the shop.________ business improves.34.________the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it. 35.What matters is spending quality time with their children, ________tight their schedule is.36.When the servants brought the steak ,he took out a fork and began to eat ________people did in Italy. 37.Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes ________she didn't even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday.38.Many women experience a time of sadness _________ they give birth to a baby.39.________ or not you agree, the saying does reflect its vital role in the city's evolution(演变).40.Every day Mei watched them ________ they flew, which helped him to develop the expressive eye movements that were so important to his art.41.Natural bird habitats are most commonly found ________ there is an ample supply of water for drinking, swimming, and bathing.42.________ he wants to convey,the writer is expected to be good at summarization and Chinese to produce a couplet with a few characters that is excellent in both content and language.43.________you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or twonights.44.One of the earliest-known inventions is the bow and arrow, which is still used throughout the world today, 15, 000 years________it was first invented.45.________ he worked very hard, he didn’t finish the task on time.46.They are ________ interesting books that I want to read them once more.47.He liked it ________ much that he quickly walked into the shop.48.Located ________ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road Initiative. 49.Mark needs to learn Chinese ________ his company is opening a branch in Beijing.50.The boy was so tired ________ he fell asleep on the bus.51.___ the numbers of such developments are relatively small, the market in the future is large.52.I’ve never seen such a thing before; it is not half ______ wide as it is long.53.Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents’ opinion ________ he wants their support.54.The doctor was certain I would test positive for coronavirus, but gave me the option to test ________ I wanted to know for sure. I opted to be tested.55.________ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for. 56.One can always manage to do more things, no matter ________full one's schedule is in life.57.________ there is determination and hope, there is solution to the problems.58.There are several reasons for sleep. We sleep________we need to dream.59.________there was no conclusive evidence,most people thought he was guilty.60.Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend so________they get sweet enough to be eaten.61.One has reason to believe that China's anti-corruption over the past few years, tough________it is, has achieved inspiring progress.62.On our way to the house, it was raining __________ hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take to get there.63.The young man disappeared into the crowd ________ I could express my thanks to him.64.The Great Wall is ________ well-known a tourist attraction that millions of people go there every year. 65.The bus is always so crowded in the morning ________he has to stand on the way to work. 66.Something unpleasant must have happened to him if he didn't smile ________he always did.67.His plan was such a good one ________ we all agreed to accept it.68.I was having breakfast with my three children _________ water started filling my home.69.But he had no time for his dream ________ his work kept him too busy.70.Her balance is ______ good that she can help to stabilize the board for the kids.71.The dinoflagellate is so tiny______6,000 of these organisms may be contained in a single drop of water. 72.______most kids were going to the movies on weekends, George preferred to design his own special projects.73.______he wants to convey, the writer is expected to be good at summarization and Chinese to produce a couplet with several characters that is excellent in both content and language.74.It is difficult for you to show no respect for him in the heart______you have ever loved Kobe or not. 75.The game system will remind players the time they have been playing and young players will be forced to log out ______ the time is up.76.A new study sheds light on what’s going on inside our brains______we match our music to our feelings. 77.He knew that cholera would not be controlled ______its cause was found.78.We must learn by using the language. ______we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language.79.The fear is that ______we don’t start taking this litter out of the sky soon, it will become asignificant threat to active satellites.80.A car crash left Ian, a six-year-old boy, with brain damage. ______ he had loved surfing before the accident, he was too nervous to go back into the water.81.Pahlsson screamed______ loudly that her daughter came running from the house.82.Senior citizens are the first to come to our mind when you think of hearing loss,but in a recentreport,hearing professionals worry teenagers will soon outnumber aging adults ______ it comes to living with hearing loss.83.They put on protective suits and gloves______they entered the building.84.This could be bad news if you still primarily use cash, ______ that’s how you pay your bills or how you budget.85.________ it cried,she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats.86.Mr. Smith had to go to work by bus this morning ________ his car was being repaired.87.I’m sorry to inform you that you can’t take possession of the property ________ the contract is signed. 88.______long it takes, we are determined to finish the task.89.I was writing a letter to my pen friend in the US ________ the light went out.90.Some news will excite their readers instantly________others won't.91.________ you had paid more attention to your study, you would have passed the exam.92.It was not long ________a helicopter arrived on the scene to rescue the survivors of the plane crash.93.Yes, but it is not as easy________you imagine.94.________scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.95.________regular exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. 96.The firefighters were about to give up rescuing _________a weak voice came out of the ruins. 97.Wuhan lies ______________ the Changjiang River and The Han river meet.98.I had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate _______ a really old man with huge bags sat down across from me.99.Much ____________ I admire his courage, I don’t think he acted wisely.100.If it ________an interesting film, we'll see it tomorrow. (be)参考答案:1.if【详解】考查连词。
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语法填空题分类定语从句1.People who have never visited England or_________have visited only one part of it often makes the mistake ofthinking that it is a cold and wet country.2.It is a thought to explain the relatively high suicide rates in countries such as Sweden, _______for parts of the yeardays are very short.3.The number of views for TV drama hit a shopping 370 million in China, _______the drama claimed four out of fivehot topics spots on TV and on Sina Weibo on the same day.4.These positive relationships improve our self-esteem,___________is vital to our physical and mental health.5.Experts in both Britain and the US, _________the rise has occurred, suggest some reasons of the increase.6.He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.7.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist __________ were in the concert we attended last night.8.The sons tried to get him to tell them the location ___________the gold was hidden.9.The weather is hot all year around in Sri Lanka, ______________Dengue fever is widely spread bymosquitoes.10.The war and the suffering ___________caused had great effects on him.名词性从句1.There are _______________students in Shenyang learn at school.2.Your home is ___________ your heart is3.They understood ___________the wise father had meant when he said.4.The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine.5.---- “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from __________ I read last month.”6.They were interested in __________ you told them.7.One result is_______when people retire form the job in the north they often prefer to move down to the south.8.Many of us are aware_______drinking coffee raises your blood pressure and________cause anxiety, but accordingto the latest research it can also make you bad-tempered.9.List ________you believe you can achieve.10.Chinese donors want to be sure _______their money is being spent wisely状语从句1.He walked in __________ ______________he would buy the school.2.So, once again we can see that ___________the practice of celebrating birthdays is very widespread around theworld, the ways_________ __________the celebrations are performed are very varied.3.Being flexible about your travel dates will always help you find cheap flights, _________ many airlines only offertheir best discounts (折扣) for travel on Tuesdays.4._____ many view the effects of global warming to be more extensive and more rapidly occurring than others do,the scientific agreement _______ climatic changes related to global warming is that the average temperature of the Earth has risen between 0.4 and 0.8℃over the past 100 years.非谓语做主语宾语1.Robot farmers could soon lead to crop fields_________________(replace) by metal containers.2.Before ____________________, the machine must be checked. (use)3.None of the thieves escaped ____________________. (punish)4...making a firm fist from ________(weep).5.________ (fly) a day or two earlier or later can make a huge difference.6.…also a way to avoid _______________(embarrass)非谓语作状语1He often sang to her late at night, _____________(hide) behind a secret wall.2___________she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with the warm, clean hands,_______(give) the women some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves.3My son, there is a pot of gold ___________(hide) in the olive orchard.4Generally speaking,____________(take)according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.5___________up in a blanket, Harold was helped into the ambulance. (wrap)6___________good, the food was soon sold out. (taste)7The boat moved away in the fog________(carry) John, _______did not know how to use the radio.8______(rush) home, he shouted, “bring me the knife”9The problem can_________(overcome) by illuminating workplaces with lights three tines brighter than usual,_______(make) workers feel happier and more alert.10Some of the top musicians,____________(include) the famous violinist Stern, played there.非谓语做定语1The question ___________________ now is of great importance. (discuss)2 A few years____________(late), the photos of small children____________(work) in factories by Lewis shockedthe public.3The careless driver is ____________for the traffic accident ____________yesterday. (blame happen)4 A team of volunteers at a university, asked to follow a diet_________(consist) of just twenty-five per cent fat(thelevel recommended by the World Health Organization) _________(report) a marked increase in feeling of depression.5And there was a strange thing ___________(connect) with its use: it became a symbol of honour an authority.6 a _______(spoil) girl7She died of leukemia, __________(cause) by her repeated exposure________ radioactive material.非谓语做表语和补语1.They had seen her__________________(grow) up from childhood.2.As she has never been there before, I will have someone ____________(show) her the way.3.He was ________foolish as to leave his car__________(unlock)4.Is there anything you want from town? I'm going to get those letters __________. (post)5.Mary felt____________(please), because there were many empty seats in the room.6.Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature _____________. (take)7.Even though the consequences of smart phone distraction are sometimes __________(amuse), they can also beserious.8.Mr White found her husband surrounded by letters and papers and ___________very worried.(look)9.Mary feel____________(please). The hike is ____________(exhaust)10.We are pleased to see the problem___________(settle) so quickly.不定式1This set up a good example of ________to change and improve our teaching methods.2The witness claimed______________(see) a man outside the house.3They are said ______________________ from Beijing University. (graduate)4He pretended ________________ his homework when his father came back. (do)5I know the activity can’t help much, but it is meant____________(show) our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long.6Tim is generally considered _______________the World Wide Web.(found)7The umbrella was allowed _________(use) only by royalty or by those in high office.8In Europe, the Greeks were the first ___________(use) the umbrella as a sunshade.9As well as being important to your physical health, regular exercise is now believed___________(improve) your psychological state by releasing ‘happy chemicals’ into the brain.10m y desire ________(win)…谓语时态和语态1.The ink of the newspaper ______________(mix) with the essence of citronella, a local plant that iswidely used in soaps, candles and lamp oil.st years alone, 30,000 people in Sri Lanka ________________(infect)3.However, Mawbima, a weekly newspaper in SriLanka,_______________(become) really popularamong people.4.The amount of water needed by the crop _____________(depend) on the weather condition.5.You are sure to__________________(amaze) by how advanced the ancient civilization that existedcenturies before you was.6.Why not ____________ the dictionary since it is very useful? (buy)7.It will help you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this societywhere men_____________(prefer) for top level positions.8.Riis believed that poverty caused crime, and his point ___________(prove) by his photos.9.The next olive season, the olive trees in the orchard _____________(bear) more fruit than they had ever given;when it was sold, it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.10. A multicultural person is someone who is deeply convinced that all cultures are equally good,___________(enjoy)learning the rich variety of cultures in the world, and has been exposed to more than one culture in his or her lifetime.介词1.__________offering these cultural classes and activities, the school hope that students can have abetter understanding of Chinese.2._____________traditional courses such as Chinese, math, English, physics, chemistry and PE. Now,almost all the primary and secondary schools in Shenyang offer at least one traditional cultural lessons each week, such as Peking opera.3.____________a degree and with no experience of teaching, my chances of getting the job wereslim.4.___________historical and artistic documents, photos can become more important over time.5.The number of children accidents in public playgrounds climb __________a third in five years.6.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection __________rain.7.This new mix-and-match junk food trend has become popular among round audience,__________its unhealthynature.8.…all ________my childhood情态动词1The missing scientist __________have been there, since the villagers are suing the farming approachhe created.2Each picture is like a chapter in a book, which can do more than record the facts. It__________also be a strong force for social change, can3It presents a world to children t hat doesn’t exist, and raises expectations that __________never be fulfilled.4Many of us are aware_______drinking coffee raises your blood pressure and________cause anxiety, but according to the latest research it can also make you bad-tempered.5My daughter asked if I ___________hurry my moves.6The judge _______have put her in jail for four months, but didn’t.7…from a dangerous activity that ________only last few minutes or even seconds.8 A person feels that he ________hardly sleep all night.代词冠词1.At times photojourournalists tell their stories through a single picture. At __________times, they use a group ofpictures to tell a story.2.__________quarter of children surveyed admitted that they had been distracted by personal technology whilecrossing the road.3.Relationships we form at church or in clubs tend to be more supportive and uncritical than_______we form atwork or in the family.4.This is________ unusually generous gesture when you compare charitable donation in China with ___________inthe U.S.5.We played on for ________fifteen minutes6.For this and _______reasons I was somewhat lonely.7. A car may run through a stop light because the careless driver is thinking of something other than his driving. Ifyou think of _________else while you are reading, you will become a better reader.8.Marie Curie was honored with ________second Nobel Prize, this time in chemistry.强调句1.I was in college__________my father passed away.2.He also adds that it isn’t the violence on TV but the fantasy __________is doing harm to children.3.It was then ___________I smiled for the first time in days and felt the fear finally fading from my heart.4.It was in 1969 __________ the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.5.Is it in that factory __________ “Red Flag” cars are produced?6.It wasn’t until the twentieth century __________women’s umbrellas began to be made, in while variety of colors. 其他连词1.“there is,” the reporter concluded, “a clear connection _____________the use of technology and the time of seriousaccidents with children.”panionship and social support are vital to __________our psychological and physical well-being.3.He then asked a question _________complex __________Hans had no idea ________he was talking about.形容词1.Perhaps,_________(warm) part of the country is the southwest, which consists of the counties of Devon,________palm trees and bamboo grow well.2.Their trouble seem___________(important) and they enjoy their life more fully. based on what is___________(good) or most suitable.Keys:1. who; where; where; which; where; where; that; where; where;2. what; where; what; that; what; what; that; that; what; that3. as if; though/in which; because; though; on4. being replaced; being used; being punished; weeping; being embarrassed5. hiding;when/ gave;hidden; taken;wrapped;tasting; carrying/who6. rushing; be overcome/making;included7. being discussed; later/ working;to blame/ happening;consisting/reported; connected;spoiled; caused/to8. grow;show; so;unlocked; posted;pleased;taken; amusing; looking; pleased/exhausted; settled9. how;to have seen; to have graduated; to be doing;to show; to have founded; to be used; to use; to have improved; to win10. was mixed; were infected;became; depends; be amazed; buy; are preferred; was proved; bore;; enjoys11. by; besides; without; without; as; by;from; despite; through12. must; can; can;that; can; could; should; can; can13. other; a; an; those; another;other; nothing; a14. that;that; that; that; that;that; between; both; so/that/what15. the warmest/where; less important; best。