英语时态:一般过去时、过去进行时与现在完成时对比专项练习

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英语动词时态与时态转换练习题

英语动词时态与时态转换练习题

英语动词时态与时态转换练习题在英语学习的道路上,动词时态的掌握无疑是至关重要的一环。

为了帮助大家更好地理解和运用英语动词时态,以及熟练进行时态转换,下面为大家准备了一系列的练习题。

一、一般现在时1、用所给动词的正确形式填空I ____ (like) music very muchHe ____ (go) to school by bike every day2、将下列句子改为否定句和疑问句They play football on Sundays否定句:They don't play football on Sundays疑问句:Do they play football on Sundays?3、时态转换She often does her homework in the evening (用 now 改写句子)She is doing her homework now二、一般过去时1、用所给动词的适当形式填空We ____ (visit) the museum last weekHe ____ (have) a big party yesterday2、句型转换They were at home yesterday (改为否定句和疑问句)否定句:They weren't at home yesterday疑问句:Were they at home yesterday?3、时态转换Tom played basketball last Saturday (用 every Saturday 改写句子)Tom plays basketball every Saturday三、现在进行时1、用所给动词的现在分词形式填空The girls ____ (dance) in the classroomLook! The boy ____ (run) on the playground2、句型变换I'm reading a book now (改为否定句和疑问句)否定句:I'm not reading a book now疑问句:Are you reading a book now?They are having a meeting (用 tomorrow 改写句子)They are going to have a meeting tomorrow四、过去进行时1、用所给动词的适当形式填空What ____ you ____ (do) at eight last night?While I ____ (read) a book, my sister was watching TV2、句子改写He was playing football at that time (改为否定句和疑问句)否定句:He wasn't playing football at that time疑问句:Was he playing football at that time?3、时态转换She was cooking dinner when I came home (用 often 改写句子)She often cooks dinner when I come home五、现在完成时1、用所给动词的正确形式填空I ____ (finish) my homework alreadyThey ____ (be) to Beijing twiceHas he seen the film? (作肯定和否定回答)肯定回答:Yes, he has否定回答:No, he hasn't3、时态转换She has lived here for five years (用 last year 改写句子)She lived here last year六、过去完成时1、用所给动词的适当形式填空By the end of last term, we ____ (learn) 5000 wordsWhen I got to the station, the train ____ (leave)2、句子改写They had finished the work before six o'clock (改为否定句和疑问句)否定句:They hadn't finished the work before six o'clock疑问句:Had they finished the work before six o'clock?3、时态转换He had studied English for three years before he came here (用 since改写句子)He has studied English since he came here七、一般将来时1、用所给动词的正确形式填空They ____ (have) a party next weekI ____ (be) going to visit my grandparents tomorrow2、句型转换Will you go to the zoo with me? (作肯定和否定回答)肯定回答:Yes, I will否定回答:No, I won't3、时态转换We will go swimming if it is hot (用 be going to 改写句子)We are going to go swimming if it is hot八、过去将来时1、用所给动词的适当形式填空She said she ____ (come) the next dayHe told me that he ____ (buy) a new bike2、句型变换They were going to have a picnic (改为否定句和疑问句)否定句:They weren't going to have a picnic疑问句:Were they going to have a picnic?3、时态转换He said he would go to Shanghai (用 the next day 改写句子)He said he was going to Shanghai the next day通过以上这些练习题,大家可以更深入地理解英语动词时态的用法,以及如何准确地进行时态转换。

一般现在时-一般过去时-一般将来时-现在完成时综合练习

一般现在时-一般过去时-一般将来时-现在完成时综合练习

一般过去时,一般将来时,一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完成时综合练习一.按要求填空.1. He has been to the amusement park for three times.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定、否定回答:2. She is going to cook meals tonight.否定句:一般疑问句:3. Cao Yiqin went to the mountains last summer.否定句:_一般疑问句:肯定、否定回答:划线部分提问:4. Cao Yiqin will go to Shanghai next year.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定、否定回答:5.I often play football.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定、否定回答:6. Cao Yiqin often goes to bed at 10:30 at night.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定、否定回答:7.写出下列动词的现在分词、过去式和过去分词.buy ______ ______ ______ cut______ ______ ______ drink______ ______ ______eat_______ _______ _______ fall_______ _______ _______feel _______ _______ _______fight______ ______ ______ find______ ______ ______ get ______ ______ ______ give______ ______ ______ go______ ______ ______hear______ ______ ______learn______ ______ ______ lose______ ______ ______meet______ ______ ______ pay______ ______ ______read______ ______ ______run _________ _________ _________say______ ______ ______send______ ______ ______ sit______ ______ ______sleep______ ______ ______stand______ ______ ______swim______ ______ ______ teach______ ______ ______tell______ ______ ______think______ ______ ______ 二.选择题.1. -- How long has Eliza been a nurse? -- _______A. Since 2002.B. Four years ago.C. In 2002.2.--May I speak to Tom?--Sorry, he is not at home. He _________ to Shanghai.A. has beenB. has goneC. goes3. —How was your weekend on the farm?—Great! We with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishingC. will workD. make friends4. —you ever to the United States?—Yes, twice.A. Have: goneB. Have: beenC. Do: goD. Were: going5. They have been in this city _________ three years ago.A. forB. aboutC. since6. ―have you been learning English?―I have been learning English for six years.A. How longB. How oftenC. How far7.--Where is Zhang Ming?-- Oh, he _____ to Beijng and he will be back tomorrow.A. has beenB. has goneC. goes8. The Greens____supper now. A:is having B:are;having C:is haveing9.____you usually _____to school with classmates?A. Do, comesB. does, comeC. Do, come10.Mr Green usually______newspapers after supper every day.A. readB. readingC. reads11.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .A. Is, washingB. Does , washC. Is, washes12. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be13. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving14. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be 三.填空题.1.我母亲通常在星期日打扫卫生、洗衣服。

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题40题(带答案)

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题40题(带答案)

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题40题(带答案)1. I ______ my homework last night.A. finishB. finishedC. have finished答案:B。

解析:“last night”是一般过去时的标志词,表示过去某个具体的时间点发生的动作,所以这里要用一般过去时,“finished”是“finish”的过去式。

选项A是一般现在时形式,不符合句子语境;选项C“have finished”是现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,这里只是单纯描述昨晚做作业这个过去的动作,不需要用现在完成时。

2. She ______ to the park three days ago.A. goesB. wentC. has gone答案:B。

解析:“three days ago”表明是三天前发生的事情,是一个确切的过去时间,要用一般过去时,“went”是“go”的过去式。

选项A“goes”是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,不符合语境;选项C“has gone”是现在完成时,强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,这里只是陈述过去去公园的动作,用一般过去时即可。

3. They ______ a great time at the party last week.A. haveB. hadC. have had答案:B。

解析:“last week”是一般过去时的时间标志,句子描述上周在聚会上度过美好时光这个过去的动作,“had”是“have”的过去式。

选项A“have”是一般现在时形式;选项C“have had”是现在完成时,这里不需要强调对现在的影响,所以用一般过去时。

4. My mother ______ some delicious cakes this morning.A. makesB. madeC. has made答案:B。

解析:“this morning”在这里表示过去的这个上午,是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“made”是“make”的过去式。

初一英语一般过去时与过去进行时区别练习题50题含答案解析

初一英语一般过去时与过去进行时区别练习题50题含答案解析

初一英语一般过去时与过去进行时区别练习题50题含答案解析1.I ______ my homework at seven o'clock last night.A.didB.was doingC.doD.am doing答案解析:B。

A 选项“did”是一般过去时,表示过去某个时间点完成的动作;B 选项“was doing”是过去进行时,表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作;C 选项“do”是一般现在时;D 选项“am doing”是现在进行时。

题目中明确给出了“at seven o'clock last night”这个过去的具体时间点,强调在这个时间点正在做的事情,所以选B。

2.She ______ a book when I came in.A.readB.was readingC.readsD.is reading答案解析:B。

A 选项“read”的过去式还是“read”,但读音不同,是一般过去时;B 选项“was reading”是过去进行时;C 选项“reads”是一般现在时第三人称单数形式;D 选项“is reading”是现在进行时。

“when I came in”表示当我进来的时候,强调这个时间点她正在做的事情,所以选B。

3.We ______ basketball yesterday afternoon.A.playedB.were playingC.playD.are playing答案解析:A。

A 选项“played”是一般过去时;B 选项“were playing”是过去进行时;C 选项“play”是一般现在时;D 选项“are playing”是现在进行时。

“yesterday afternoon”是过去的时间,强调过去某个时间完成的动作,所以选A。

4.They ______ TV at eight o'clock last night.A.watchedB.were watchingC.watchD.are watching答案解析:B。

四年级英语现在完成时与一般过去时对比练习题40题(带答案)

四年级英语现在完成时与一般过去时对比练习题40题(带答案)

四年级英语现在完成时与一般过去时对比练习题40题(带答案)1. Tom ______ his homework last night.A. finishesB. has finishedC. finished答案:C。

解析:本题描述的是昨晚发生的事情,是一个明确的过去时间点(last night),一般过去时用于表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态,这里应该用finished。

选项A是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式,不符合语境;选项B是现在完成时,现在完成时强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,这里只是单纯描述昨晚做作业这个过去的动作,不需要用现在完成时。

2. My mother ______ a big cake for me this morning.A. madeB. has madeC. makes答案:A。

解析:句中有this morning这个表示过去的时间状语,描述今天早上发生的动作,用一般过去时,所以选made。

选项C是一般现在时,不符合语境;选项B现在完成时强调对现在的影响,这里只是陈述过去做蛋糕这个动作,不需要用现在完成时。

3. We ______ to the zoo yesterday.A. goB. have goneC. went答案:C。

解析:yesterday表明是昨天发生的事情,是过去的时间,一般过去时用来描述过去发生的动作,went是go的过去式,所以选C。

选项A是一般现在时,不符合语境;选项B现在完成时have gone表示去了还没回来,这里只是说昨天去了动物园这个过去的动作,不强调是否回来,所以不用现在完成时。

4. Lily ______ her room already.A. cleansB. has cleanedC. cleaned答案:B。

解析:句中的already是现在完成时的标志词,表示已经,强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响 房间现在是干净的),所以用has cleaned。

英语时态:一般过去时、过去进行时与现在完成时对比专项练习

英语时态:一般过去时、过去进行时与现在完成时对比专项练习

英语时态:一般过去时、过去进行时与现在完成时对比专项练习一般过去时、过去进行时、现在完成时专项练习英语3种时态复习Exercise:一般过去时、过去进行时、现在完成时专项练习用所给的动词的适当形式填空。

⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.(have) a good time yesterday.often _______(go) to school by bus last year.________(live)in the village when I was a child.(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.(do) the housework yesterday.(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterdayNo, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there. 9. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.(be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he ______.II.选择填空( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning ( ) ____ Mike do last weekendA doB doesC did( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework.A doesB didC do( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .A Do, watchB Did, watchC Did, watched( ) your father write an e-mail yesterday A Yes, he did.B Yes, he doesC No, he don’t( ) _____ on a trip in February ,2007.A are goingB goingC went( ) ’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .A climbB climbedC climbing( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days agoA Does , playB Did , playedC Did , play( ) afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel---He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .A does , this morningB do , this morningC did , this morning( ) 11 What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoonA have you doneB had you doneC did you doD were you doing( )12 – I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. - Oh., I’m sorry I _____ dinner at my friend’s home.A homeB hadC was havingD have had( )13 My mother _____ while my father _____TV.A cooked; was watchingB was cooking; was watchingC was cooked; watchedD cooked; watched( )14 When I got home, my son _____ the music.A am listening toB listened toC was listening toD was listening( ) 15 We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night.A were watchingB would watchC watchD watched( ) 16 She asked him whether he _____ back for lunch.A comeB was comingC cameD had come( ) 17 Could you tell me when ______A she is comingB she was comingC will be comeD is he coming ( ) 18 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom.A is drawingB drawsC has drawnD was drawing19 The pizza ______ by my mother. Would you like to have someA makesB was makingC madeD was made( ) 20 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment.A will doB was doingC has doneD had done( ) 21 Was it raining hard when you _____ this morningA leftB leavesC was leavingD would leave( ) 22、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know23、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has heA. already B.never C.ever D. still 24、Have you met Mr Li ______A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago 25、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 26、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better27、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying28、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 29、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see 30、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really When _____ thereA. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone 31、—______ you ___ your homework yet—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish32、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 33、—Do you know him well —Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 34、—How long have you ____ here—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived35、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began36、It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was37、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been38、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been39、The students have cleaned the classroom,A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they40、_________ has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he__________to ChinaA. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived三、汉译英。

英语时态专练

英语时态专练

中考英语时态专项英语中的八个基本时态,即:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时。

一、定义时态是一种动词形式,表示经常、反复发生的动作或行为,不同的时态用以表示不同的时间与方式。

在语法里,时或时态表示行为发生的时间和说话时的关系。

一般分为过去式、现在式、将来式,通常也有与表示动作进行或终止的进行式和完成式等体貌一起相连用的情况。

二、用法规律:谓语动词对应的形式一般现在时:原型/单三一般过去时:过去式一般将来时:will/be going to+动原现在进行时:am,is,are+现在分词过去将来时:would/was、were going to+动原过去进行时:was/were+现在分词现在完成时:have/has+过去分词过去完成时: had+过去分词三、具体概念一、一般现在时1.概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。

2.时间状语:always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays,3.基本结构:动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数,动词上要改为第三人称单数形式)4.否定形式:am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首;用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。

6.例句:. It seldom snows here.He is always ready to help others.Action speaks louder than words..二、一般过去时1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

初中英语时态讲解及练习(全)

初中英语时态讲解及练习(全)

时间状语:Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
否定形式:主语+am/is/are not going to do ; 主语+will/shall not do+其他 一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。
1.I ____(write, am writing, is writing, are writing) a letter now. 2.Look, it _____(begin, is beginning, am beginning, are beginning) to rain. 3.They ____(study, is studying, am studying, are studying) medicine at the Medical Institute of Chengde these days. 4.He _____(teach, am teaching, is teaching, are teaching) an English lesson at this time.
谓语动词使用过去式形式, 加ed,分为规则和不规则变 化。表示过去经常发生的动 作,也可用“used to do ” 和“would +动词原形”。
1. He____(be, was, were, been) here a moment ago. 2. They ____(be, was, were, been) here just now. 3. The scientists _____(leave, leaves, leaved, left) for America yesterday. 4. Last week we ______(visit, visited ) the Science Museum. 5. When I was a child, I often ____(play, played) football. 6. The students ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell ____(ring, rang, rung).

一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、一般将来时初中全部时态练习题

一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、一般将来时初中全部时态练习题
A. drink; drank B. is drinking; drink C. drank; am drinking
12. Mr. Green oБайду номын сангаасten __ his newspapers at night. But he ___ an interesting book tonight.
A. reads; reads B. reads; read C. reads; is going to read
19. Look! Two cats ______ across the wall.A. run B. runsC. are running
20. She ____ tea, but he ___ .A. likes; doesn’t B; like; don’t C. like; doesn’t
21. ---How many ________ in the tree? ---There are two.
A. bird are ther B. birds is ther C. birds are there D.birds are their
22.. Mr Johnson usually goes to the hospital ________.
A. by his car B. by the black car C. by car D. by the new car
20. ________ you ______ (collect) stamps? Yes. I _______ . ________ your brother ______ (collect), too? No, he ________ .
二、选择题
1. _____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 inthe morning? No,he _____ .

完成时和反义疑问句专项练习题

完成时和反义疑问句专项练习题

动词时态专练(一般现在时、现在进行时、一般将来时、一般过去时、现在完成时、过去将来时、过去进行时)一、用所给词的正确形式填空:1. Tom often ______(go) to school at 9 o’clock in the morning. But today is Sunday, It’s 9o’clock, he _______(swim) in the river, he ______(watch) movie tonight.2. Lucy ______ (never, be) to London before, She ______(go) there in July this year ____(watch)Olympic Games. She _____(watch) Beijing Olympic Games in 2008, she ______ (already, watch) it for three times.3. “Where is your father?” “He ______(go) to work.”“Where is your mother?” “ She_____(cook) in the kitchen, she ______(cook) for us in the morning.”4. “What _____you _____(do) at that moment?” I _____(do) my homework while mymother _____(clean) our room.5. The children ______(study) English since they _____(be) 9 years old, they ________(begin)5 years old, but they have problem_______(listen) to English, so they_____(practice )_______(listen) to English every day.6. Look! My friends _______(play) basketball over there, they _______(play)basketball for 2hours so far.7. Tom________(go) home just now, he _______ (do)his homework right now, he________(goto bed) right away, he _______(do) his homework in the past 20 minutes.8. Jack ______(read) books when his friend ______(call) me last night, he always _____(read)books before _______(go)to bed.9. The boy _____(fall) into river , he said to me that he ______(not, walk)along the river fromthen on. He _____(ever, walk) along the river since he _____(move) here .10. He _____(collection) stamps if he _____ (has) money. I want to know if you _____(come)here tomorrow.11. What _____you _____ in the future? My father_____(prediction) that I _____(be) an_____(art) when I grow up.12. Tom told us that he ______(come) here in ten days, he also told us that the earth _____(go)around the sun.13. “ We _______(have) my dinner already.” “ when _____you______(have) it ?"二、按要求改写下列句子。

(完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时-时态对比练习

(完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时-时态对比练习

一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时的练习一、选择题1. Who _____ over there now?A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing2. It ’ s eight o ’ clock. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries4. — Did the thief thieves _____ into the car? — No, they______.A. fell, didn B’.fall(t 落下 ), did C. jump (跳) , didn ’Dt. jump, did5.— When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She __ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. come backB. comes backC. returned backD. came back6.Tom is a worker. He ___ in a factory. His sisters ____ in a hospital. A.work / work B. works / work C. work / works D. works/works7.Mrs Read _____ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleansD. is clean8. We _____ music and often _____ to music.A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listeningD. are listening/ like9. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. gettingD. is getting10. Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.A. paidB. payC. spentD. lost11. He ____ in this school in 1958.A. taughtB. teachC. teachesD. teaching12. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing13. Don’ t talk here. Grandparents _____.is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. Sleep14. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?A. Did, buyB. Does, buyC. Did, boughtD. Does, buys15. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A. hurry, in timeB. hurries, on timeC. hurried, in timeD. hurried, at time16. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does17. — Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ____ him this morning.A. seeingB. seeC. seesD. saw18. He ______ worried when he heard the news.A. isB. wasC. doesD. did19. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?A. isB. areC. wasD. were20. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ doesD. wash / does21. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ haveD. have / haves22. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having23. Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lied二、填空:1.My father always __________(come) back from work very late.2.The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) for six hours a day.3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________(sing) there.4.__________ your brother __________(know) Japanese?5.Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day?6.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)7.There _____________ any hospitals ( 医院 ) in my hometown ( 家乡 ) in 1940. ( be not)st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. — What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? — We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.The girl __________(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She __________(wear) a red skirt today.17.Who _____ (speak)English best in your class?18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’ t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside.。

四年级英语现在完成时与一般过去时对比练习题50题(带答案)

四年级英语现在完成时与一般过去时对比练习题50题(带答案)

四年级英语现在完成时与一般过去时对比练习题50题(带答案)1. I ____ my homework last night. I ____ it just now.A. did; have finishedB. have done; finishedC. finished; have done答案:C。

解析:第一空,last night( 昨晚)是一般过去时的标志词,所以要用finished表示过去某个时间完成的动作。

第二空,just now(刚刚)在这里强调到现在为止已经完成了作业这个结果,要用现在完成时,have done表示现在完成时。

A选项时态顺序错误,B选项第一空时态错误。

2. He ____ to school late yesterday. He ____ never ____ late this week.A. went; has; beenB. has gone; was; beenC. was going; is; being答案:A。

解析:第一空,yesterday( 昨天)表明是一般过去时,went表示过去的动作。

第二空和第三空,this week(这周)表示从过去到现在的一段时间,has been表示到现在为止的状态,是现在完成时。

B选项第一空时态错误,C选项整体时态用法错误。

3. She ____ a book in the library two days ago. She ____ three books in the library this month.A. read; has readB. has read; readC. readed; has read答案:A。

解析:第一空,two days ago( 两天前)是一般过去时,read的过去式是read。

第二空,this month( 这个月)表示从这个月开始到现在的时间段,has read是现在完成时。

C选项read的过去式书写错误。

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比单选题50题

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比单选题50题

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比单选题50题1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. will finish答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时。

“yesterday”是过去的时间点,要用一般过去时,“finish”的过去式是“finished”,所以选B。

2. They ______ to Beijing twice.A. have goneB. have beenC. wentD. go答案:B。

本题考查现在完成时。

“twice”表示去过的次数,“have been to”表示去过某地,“have gone to”表示去了某地还没回来,这里是去过两次,所以选B。

3. She ______ the book for a week.A. has boughtB. boughtC. has hadD. buys答案:C。

本题考查现在完成时。

“for a week”是一段时间,要用延续性动词,“buy”是短暂性动词,其延续性动词是“have”,现在完成时的结构是“have/has + 过去分词”,“have”的过去分词是“had”,所以选C。

4. He ______ football just now.A. playsB. playedC. has playedD. will play答案:B。

本题考查一般过去时。

“just now”是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“play”的过去式是“played”,所以选B。

5. My sister ______ English since she was five.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. will learn答案:C。

本题考查现在完成时。

“since she was five”表示从过去某个时间开始一直到现在,要用现在完成时,所以选C。

一般过去时。现在完成时。区别及练习题

一般过去时。现在完成时。区别及练习题

一般过去时。

现在完成时。

区别及练习题精诚教育专注于中学生的教育。

现在完成时和一般过去时有所不同,它强调过去的动作对现在的影响,而一般过去时则强调动作发生的时间和地点,不涉及对现在的影响。

例如,她看过这部电影(现在完成时,强调已经看过了),她昨晚看了这部电影(一般过去时,强调时间是昨晚)。

现在完成时常与表示过去的时间状语连用,如already、yet、just、ever、never、before,以及“for+一段时间”、“since+过去时间/从句”等。

而一般过去时则常与表示过去时间的状语连用,如“一段时间+ago”、just now、yesterday、last week等。

例如,XXX在北京住了五年了(现在完成时,强调已经住了五年),五年前XXX住在北京(一般过去时,强调时间点是五年前)。

在现在完成时的常用句型中,结构中的从句部分要用现在完成时。

例如,这是女孩第二次迟到了(It was the second time that the girl had been late),这是我第一次游览长城(It is the first time that I have visited the Great Wall)。

另外,使用“Thisis the… that…”结构时,从句也要用现在完成时。

例如,这是我看过的最好的电影(This is the best film that I've ever seen)。

This is the first time I have XXX.1.A.用already或yet1) Have they taken down the old pictures yet。

No。

they haven’t yet.2) Most of us have already XXX.3) He said XXX.B.用since或for1) We have XXX term.2) Mrs Liao has been in hospital since last week.3) I have stayed at my aunt’s for two weeks.C.用have gone或have been1) Where are the boy students。

小升初英语现在完成时与一般过去时对比练习题50题

小升初英语现在完成时与一般过去时对比练习题50题

小升初英语现在完成时与一般过去时对比练习题50题1.I ______ my homework yesterday.A.didB.have doneC.doD.does答案:A。

本题考查一般过去时,yesterday 是明显的一般过去时的标志词,所以选did。

2.I ______ my homework already.A.didB.have doneC.doD.does答案:B。

本题考查现在完成时,already 是现在完成时的标志词,所以选have done。

3.She ______ to the park last Sunday.A.wentB.has goneC.goD.goes答案:A。

last Sunday 表明是一般过去时,所以选went。

4.She ______ to the park several times this month.A.wentB.has goneC.goD.goes答案:B。

this month 以及several times 表明是现在完成时,强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响,所以选has gone。

5.He ______ football yesterday afternoon.A.playedB.has playedC.playD.plays答案:A。

yesterday afternoon 是一般过去时的标志词,所以选played。

6.He ______ football many times this year.A.playedB.has playedC.playD.plays答案:B。

this year 以及many times 表明是现在完成时,所以选has played。

7.They ______ a movie last week.A.sawB.have seenC.seeD.sees答案:A。

last week 是一般过去时的标志词,所以选saw。

初中英语一般过去时讲解+练习(含答案)

初中英语一般过去时讲解+练习(含答案)

1. 动词在语言中是必不可少的一部分。

它的语法现象也较多,但在初中范围主要有以下几方面问题。

① 时态:初中范围主要有一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时和现在完成时,六种时态。

② 语态:主动语态与被动语态。

③ 助动词和情态动词。

④ 非谓语动词,也就是不定式,动名词及现在分词的用法。

2. 人教版初中英语教学大纲中除了以上 6 种时态,还会涉及到过去将来时和过去完成时,考生要熟练掌握这些时态的构成形式及基本用法。

3. 动词时态一般出现在单项选择题和完形填空题中,前者一般 2 道题,后者一般 1 道题,共占 5 分左右;此外在写作部分,时态是一个重点考察的项目,时态如果把握好,能给作文大大提分。

动词各时态在每个年级的分布:第 5 讲 一般过去时1.yesterday 或与其构成的短语:yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等;2.由 last+时间名词构成的短语:last night, last year (winter, month, week)等;3.由―时间段+ago 构成的短语:a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago 等;4.其它 just now ,过去的时间:in 2000 等;一般过去时在七年级下册 Unit 11 中第一次出现,在这个单元的学习中,学生需要掌握以下知识点:一般过去时的定义及特征一般过去时的两种结构及其变化一般过去时的规则动词变形和不规则变形一般过去时的定义及特征定义:表示过去某个时间里发生的非持续性动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。

She opened the door this morning. (过去的非持续性动作) They were expensive twenty years ago. (过去存在的状态) I went swimming every Saturday last year. (过去经常发生的事)特征: a.谓语动词用过去式She was a doctor.I watered the flowers in the back yard. b.有表示过去的时间词She saw some paintings yesterday . Mary went fishing last weekend .注意:常与过去时搭配使用的标志性时间词1. 否定: 主语+was/were + not +其它 I was not (wasn’t) here yesterday.My parents were not (weren’t) at home last 2. 一般疑问句: Was/ Were +主语+其他?肯定回答用―Yes, 主语+was/were. 否定回答用―No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t. ―Were you at home yesterday? ―Yes, I was. (No, I wasn’t.)—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just3. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + was/ were + 主语+其他?【即学即练】1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But she from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. yesterday.3. They often go to the park on Sundays. But they to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But he the newspaper yesterday morning.一般过去时的两种结构及其变化结构一:表示过去的状态: 主语+was/were +其它如:She was here yesterday.Three years ago I was a pupil. My parents were at home last night. 变化形式:否定:主语+did not +实义动词原形+其它 He didn’t watch TV yesterdayMike did not go to the farm last Sunday.一般疑问句: Did+ 主语+实义动词原形+其它? Did he watch TV yesterday?Did Mike go to the farm last Sunday?3.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词 + did+ 主语 +实义动词原形+其它?What did he do yesterday?Where did Mike go last Sunday?结构二:表示过去发生的动作: 主语+实义动词过去式+其它注意:实义动词过去式分为规则和不规则变化(知识点三、四将会做详细讲解)如:He watched TV yesterday.Mike went to the farm last Sunday. Tom came to China last month. 变化形式:【即学即练】 1. My father ill yesterday. ( 2017 长沙七年级期末) A. isn’t B. aren’t C. wasn’tD. weren’t 2. your parents at home last week? ( 2017 江西七年级月考)A. isB. wasC. areD. were3. The twins in Dalian last year. They here now. ( 2016 大连七年级期末) A. are; wereB. were; areC. was; areD. were; was4. I my homework at 7:00 yesterday evening. ( 2017 兰州七年级期末)A. finishedB. would finishC. was finishingD. finish5. —?— He did some reading at home. ( 2017 安徽中考) A. What does your father do yesterday evening? B. What does your brother do in the school? C. What did your brother do over the weekend? D. Where did your brother go last Sunday?一般过去时的规则动词规则变形及不规则变形规则变形:情况加法原形例词一般情况加-ed look looked 以e 收尾的词加-d use used末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstopplanstoppedplanned以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词先变y 为i,再加-ed worrystudyworriedstudied不规则变形:1.中间去e 末尾加t,如:keep →kept,feel →felt,sleep →slept,sweep →swept2.结尾d 变t,如:build →built,lend →lent,send →sent,spend →spent3.遇见i 改为a,如:ring →rang,sit →sat,drink →drank,sing →sang,swim→ swam,4.“骑(马)”“开(车)”“写(字)”把i 变o 如:ride →rode,drive →drove,write →wrote 5.“想”“买”“带来”“打仗”ought 换上,如:think →thought,buy →bought,bring →brought,fight →fought6.“教书”“抓住”——aught 切莫忘,如:teach →taught,carry →caught7.ow/aw 改为ew 是新时尚,如:know →knew,grow →grew,throw →threw,draw →drew 8.“放”“让”“读”过去式与原形一个样,如:put → put,let → let,read → read /red/【即学即练】Dear Jim,My school trip 1. (is) great! We 2. (have) so much fun! We 3.(go) to Green Park. We 4. (climb) the mountains there and 5.(see) a lot of flowers. We 6. (eat) lunch under some trees and 7.(play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it 8. (get) very cloudy and we 9. _ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it 10. (do not),and the sun 11. (come) out again!Bill易错点一:难以判别是否用过去式,如:I went to the supermarket and bought (buy) some fruit.由于没有找到时间状语,因而不知道应该填什么。

一般过去时,一般将来时,一般现在时,过去进行时,现在进行时,现在完成时综合练习

一般过去时,一般将来时,一般现在时,过去进行时,现在进行时,现在完成时综合练习

一般过去时,一般将来时,一般现在时,过去进行时,现在进行时,现在完成时综合练习否定句:XXX't go to the mountains last summer.一般疑问句:Did Cao Yiqin go to the mountains last summer?肯定回答:Yes。

she did.否定回答:No。

XXX't.划线部分提问:When did Cao Yiqin go to the mountains?2.She was doing the dishes when Mr。

Li came in.否定句:XXX't doing the dishes when Mr。

Li came in.一般疑问句:Was she doing the dishes when Mr。

Li came in?肯定回答:Yes。

she was.否定回答:No。

XXX't.划线部分提问:What was she doing when Mr。

Li came in?3.XXX.改写:Last summer。

XXX.1.My family and I went on a trip to Europe last summer。

We visited many countries。

such as France。

Italy。

XXX.否定句:My family and I did not go on a trip to Europe last summer.一般疑问句:Did your family and you go on a trip to Europe last summer?肯定回答:Yes。

we did.否定回答:No。

we did not.划线部分提问:What did you see during your trip to Europe?2.XXX。

I woke up early and went for a jog。

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题40题答案解析版

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题40题答案解析版

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题40题答案解析版1. I ______ my homework yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. am finishing答案解析:B。

“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词,所以要用过去式“finished”。

A 选项“finish”是一般现在时;C 选项“have finished”是现在完成时;D 选项“am finishing”是现在进行时。

2. They ______ to the park last week.A. goB. wentC. have goneD. are going答案解析:B。

“last week”表明是一般过去时,要用“went”。

A 选项“go”是一般现在时;C 选项“have gone”是现在完成时;D 选项“are going”是现在进行时表将来。

3. My sister ______ the room already.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. is cleaning答案解析:C。

“already”是现在完成时的标志词,要用“has cleaned”。

A 选项“cleans”是一般现在时;B 选项“cleaned”是一般过去时;D 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时。

4. We ______ football just now.A. playB. playedC. have playedD. will play答案解析:B。

“just now”是一般过去时的时间状语,用“played”。

A 选项“play”是一般现在时;C 选项“have played”是现在完成时;D 选项“will play”是一般将来时。

5. He ______ never ______ to Beijing.A. has; beenB. was; beenC. did; goD. has; gone答案解析:A。

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题40题(答案解析)

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题40题(答案解析)

六年级英语一般过去时与现在完成时对比练习题40题(答案解析)1.I ______ my homework yesterday.A.finishedB.have finishedC.will finishD.am finishing答案解析:A。

“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词,所以用“finished”。

B 选项“have finished”是现在完成时;C 选项“will finish”是一般将来时;D 选项“am finishing”是现在进行时。

2.She ______ to the park this morning.A.wentB.has goneC.goesD.will go答案解析:A。

“this morning”可以作为一般过去时的标志,所以用“went”。

B 选项“has gone”是现在完成时,表示去了还没回来;C 选项“goes”是一般现在时;D 选项“will go”是一般将来时。

3.We ______ a great time at the party last weekend.A.hadB.have hadC.will haveD.are having答案解析:A。

“last weekend”是一般过去时的标志词,所以用“had”。

B 选项“have had”是现在完成时;C 选项“will have”是一般将来时;D 选项“are having”是现在进行时。

4.They ______ the movie already.A.sawB.have seenC.will seeD.see答案解析:B。

“already”是现在完成时的标志词,所以用“have seen”。

A 选项“saw”是一般过去时;C 选项“will see”是一般将来时;D 选项“see”是一般现在时。

5.I ______ my room and it looks very clean now.A.cleanedB.have cleanedC.will cleanD.am cleaning答案解析:B。

中考英语时态基础知识点(现在完成时、将来时、过去时、现在进行时、一般现在时)以及习题整理

中考英语时态基础知识点(现在完成时、将来时、过去时、现在进行时、一般现在时)以及习题整理

句子种类一、句中的种类:陈述句、疑问句、感叹句 祈使句1.陈述句 (说明一个事实或陈述一个看法,有肯定句和否定句) I am a student 我是学生 I am not a student 我不是学生2.疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句) 1. Are you a student? 你是学生吗? 2. Do you like English ?3.What is your school like ? 你的学习怎么样?4.Do you like apple or banana ? 你喜欢苹果还是香蕉?5.He is a teacher , isn ’t he ? 他是一名老师,不是吗? 3.祈使句 (表达命令、要求、请求、劝告等,用原形)1.Be careful, boys; 请注意,男孩!2.Don’t talk in class 不要在课堂上说话 4.感叹句(由what 或how 引导的,表示惊奇、愤怒、赞赏、喜悦)1. What a good boy he is ! 他真是一个好男孩2. How good boy is ! 这个男孩多好呀 二、判断这是什么句型并翻译意思。

1. We have Chinese at eight o ’clock .2.We don ’t have maths3.Do you like maths ? Y es , I do4.What do you do at a Chinese birthday party ?动词【动词定义】:表示人或事物动作和状态的词【动词分类】:动词按照其词义和在句中的作用可为: 实义动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词连系动词:be 、look 、keep 、get 等 助动词 :be 、do 、does 、did 、will 等 行为动词(或称实义动词):sing 、run 、like 、hate 等 情态动词 can 、could 、may 等提问: 1.举出三个系动词,并说出它的特征。

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一般过去时、过去进行时、现在完成时专项练习英语3种时态复习Exercise:一般过去时、过去进行时、现在完成时专项练习用所给的动词的适当形式填空。

⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year.(have) a good time yesterday.often _______(go) to school by bus last year.________(live)in the village when I was a child.(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.(do) the housework yesterday.(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterdayNo, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there.9. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.(be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he ______.II.选择填空( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning ( ) ____ Mike do last weekendA doB doesC did( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework.A doesB didC do( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night .A Do, watchB Did, watchC Did, watched( ) your father write an e-mail yesterdayA Yes, he did.B Yes, he doesC No, he don’t( ) _____ on a trip in February ,2007.A are goingB goingC went( ) ’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .A climbB climbedC climbing( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days agoA Does , playB Did , playedC Did , play( ) afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel---He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ______ .A does , this morningB do , this morningC did , this morning( ) 11 What ______ from three to four yesterday afternoonA have you doneB had you doneC did you doD were you doing( )12 – I call you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.- Oh., I’m sorry I _____ dinner at my friend’s home.A homeB hadC was havingD have had( )13 My mother _____ while my father _____TV.A cooked; was watchingB was cooking; was watchingC was cooked; watchedD cooked; watched( )14 When I got home, my son _____ the music.A am listening toB listened toC was listening toD was listening( ) 15 We heard a cry when we ______ TV last night.A were watchingB would watchC watchD watched( ) 16 She asked him whether he _____ back for lunch.A comeB was comingC cameD had come( ) 17 Could you tell me when ______A she is comingB she was comingC will be comeD is he coming( ) 18 The teacher ______ when I came into the classroom.A is drawingB drawsC has drawnD was drawing19 The pizza ______ by my mother. Would you like to have someA makesB was makingC madeD was made( ) 20 Nobody noticed what she ______ at the moment.A will doB was doingC has doneD had done( ) 21 Was it raining hard when you _____ this morningA leftB leavesC was leavingD would leave( ) 22、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _________what's happened to him .A. knew B. have known C. must know D.will know23、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has heA. already B.never C.ever D. still 24、Have you met Mr Li ______A. just B. ago C.before D. a moment ago 25、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .A. is writing B.was writing C.wrote D.has written 26、—Our country ______ a lot so far .—Yes . I hope it will be even ______ .A. has changed ; well B. changed ; goodC. has changed ; better D. changed ; better27、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .A. was ; studying B. will ; studyC. has ; studied D. are ; studying28、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A. know B. had known C. have known D. knew 29、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .A. will see B. have seen C. saw D.see 30、—These farmers have been to the United States .—Really When _____ thereA. will they go B. did they goC. do they go D. have they gone 31、—______ you ___ your homework yet—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .A. Did ; do ; finished B. Have ; done ; finishedC. Have ; done ; have finished D. will ; do ; finish32、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .A. joined B. has joined C. was in D. has been in 33、—Do you know him well—Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .A. were B. have been C. have become D. have made 34、—How long have you ____ here—About two months .A. been B. gone C. come D. arrived35、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .A. has begun B. had begunC. has been on D. began36、It _____ ten years since he left the army .A. is B. has C. will D. was37、Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .A.has gone B. went C.will go D. has been38、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .A. have been in B. have been toC. have gone to D. have been39、The students have cleaned the classroom,A. so theyB. don’t theyC. have theyD. haven’t they40、_________ has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he__________to ChinaA. How soon, comesB. How often, gotC. How long, cameD. How far, arrived三、汉译英。

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