2006年4月国际商务英语 试卷答案
全国2006年4月英语答案
全国2006年4月英语(一)答案答案及评分参考I. V ocabulary and Structure (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B6.C7.C8.A9.D 10.CII. Cloze Test (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)11.D 12.D 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.CIII. Reading Comprehension (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)21.D 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.C 30.D 31.D 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.BIV. Word Spelling (本大题共20小题，每两小题1分，共10分)36. progress 37. insist 38. asleep 39. mirror 40. direct41. provide 42. flood 43.explore 44. pressure 45. indifferent46. topic 47. dispute 48. alike 49. climate 50. endless51. European 52. enjoyment 53. adapt 54. fourteen 55. safe[评分参考]多写、少写或错写一个或一个以上的字母均为错V. Word From (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)56. uses 57. avoiding 58. be made 59. using 60. higher61. leaving 62. to practice 63. surprised 64. will get 65. is suffering[评分参考]语法错误或拼写错误均不给分。
VI. C-E Translation (本大题共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)66. There is so much water in the Atlantic that it is hard to imagine how much there is.67. Scientists know that the combination of extreme heat and pressure changes carbon into diamonds.68. In the back of their mind buyers always have the hope of finding something of great value for a bargain price.69. A large number of examples can be given of the way in which natural environments are being changed.70. You must realize that body language is very much tied to culture.[评分参考](1)主要语法错误(如动词时态、语态、虚拟语气、主谓一致、否定、疑问以及其他句型错误)或影响基本句意的重要用词错误扣1分。
自学考试国际商务英语历年真题及答案(2006年4月—2013年7月)
全国2013年7月高等教育自学考试国际商务英语试题课程代码：05844课程代码：05844请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案写在答题纸上。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。
2. 用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。
Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese （10%）1. territory economies 区域经济体2. absolute advantage 绝对利益3. double assurance of payment 双重保证付款4. counter trade 对销贸易5. contract carrier 契约承运人6. transferable credit 可转让信用证7. anti-dumping measures 反倾销措施8. certificate of quality 质量证明书9. value chain 价值链10. clean draft 光票Ⅱ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English（10%）11. 优惠期/宽限期grace period12. 清关custom clearance13. 分批装运partial shipment14. 即期信用证sight credit15. 保险单insurance policy16. 买入价buying rate17. 所得税income tax18. 消费主义/消费Consumerism19. 许可经营licensing20. 投资收益return on investmentⅢ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right（10%）e21. specific duties a. purchasing power parityd22. gold reserves b. getting goods off a carrieri23. royalty c. money in the hands of the public and being used to pay for goods and servicesa24. PPP d. the stock of gold coin and bullion (gold bars) held by a note-issuing bank in a country on the gold standardj25. clean credit e. duties levied on the basis of quantity, weight, size, etc. of the goodsh26. intellectual property f. absolutely necessaryb27. unload g. the person to whom a draft is drawng28. drawee h. certain non-tangible assets held, principally covering the areas of patent protection, registered trade marks and designs, and copyrightc29. money circulation i. money paid to the owner of a copyright for permission to publish copyright material and to the owner of a patent for permission to use a patented design, usu., at an agreed percentage of the selling price of the productf 30. indispensable j. a credit that does not require shipping documents for paymentⅣ. Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English （10%）31. shipping markswhat is printed on the outer packing of goods as symbol for identification in the course of transportation32. underwritera person who carries on insurance as a business33. mobilitycapacity that can move or be moved easily and quickly from place to place34. reimbursepay back to somebody for the expenses he has spent35. CIFCost Insurance and FreightⅤ. Answer the following questions in English（20%）36. What does the term “Triad” refer to? What is meant by Quad?The term Triad refers to the three richest regions of the world the United States, the European Union and Japan that offer the most important business opportunities.Some people extend the scope of Triad to include Canada and name the broadened grouping Quad.37. What is the most common form of non-tariff barriers? Explain it in a few words.Quotas or quantitative restrictions are the most common form of non-tariff barriers.A quota limits the imports or exports of a commodity during a given period of time.38. Why is it necessary to have Incoterms?The prupose of Incoterms is to provide a set of international rules for the interpretation of the most commonly used trade terms in foreign trade39. What are the major factors that may influence the exchange rate?a.international balance of payment. It has a direct bearing on the supply and demand offoreign exchange.b.Inflation. It is closely related to the real value of the currencyand the competitiveness of the commodity.c.Interest rate. Under specific conditions, high interest rate will attractshort term international fund, increasing the exchange rate o f one’s own currency and viceversa.The above factors may work alone or collectively.Ⅵ. Translate the following into Chinese （15%）40. MFN means most-favored-nation which is a tariff treatment. It is bilaterally given and provides for the lowest tariff in the tariff code. It is important to understand that the term most-favored-nation gives the impression that the tariffs involved are the lowest, it is in fact not the cast. MFN is not really special but is just normal trading status. GSP(generalized system of preferences) establishes even lower tariffs than MFN.最惠国待遇意味着大多数最惠国关税待遇，这是一个。
2006年4月自考英语二试题及答案
2006年4月自考英语二试题及答案第一篇：2006年4月自考英语二试题及答案2006年4月自考英语（二）试卷PART ONE(50 POINTS)I．Vocabulary and Structure(10 points, 1point each)1.It would be better to make a decision now, ______ leave it until next week.A.other than B.rather than C.less thanD.more than 2.We’ll inform you as soon as tickets become ______.A.valuableB.capableC.acceptableD.available 3.The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades.A.enormously B.effectively C.infinitelyD.extremely 4.If you ______ my advice, you wouldn’t be in such trouble now.A.tookB.takesC.has takenD.had taken 5.The meeting ______, we left the room quickly for dinner.A.overB.was overC.is overD.been over 6.All the money ______, Frederick started looking for work.A.having spent B.has been spent C.having been spent D.had been spent 7.______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall.A.Hardly had be begunB.Hardly he had begunC.Hardly he has begunD.He hardly had begun 8.The two sisters are _____ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament.A.likeB.likelyC.alikeD.lively 9.The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ______tetertelytest 10.I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and ______ kind.A.above all B.in allC.at allD.after all II.Cloze T est(10 points, 1 point each)However careful one may be, he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears.There are 11 of reasons for this.One of them is the overload of messages most of us 12 each day.In addition to the numerous hours we 13 hearing other people speak, we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front of a television set.14, it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said;our mind might be 15 elsewhere.Preoccupation with our personal concerns is 16 reason we don’t always listen carefully.A romance 17 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 18 is speaking to us.Furthermore, we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 19 listening.For example, voices at a party or 20 of traffic may simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said.11.A.the numberB.a numberC.numberD.numbers 12.A.acceptB.obtainC.receiveD.possess 13.A.putB.consumeC.spendD.spare 14.A.BesidesB.WhereasC.OtherwiseD.Nevertheless 15.A.wonderingB.swingingC.recyclingD.wandering 16.A.otherB.someC.the otherD.another 17.A.goneB.goingC.goesD.went 18.A.anyoneB.everyoneC.someoneD.few 19.A.toB.withC.ofD.about 20.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.scream III.Reading Comprehension(30 points, 2 points each)Passage One Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Many of today’s most trusted sales techniq ues were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto.When he was young, Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores.In 1869, he set up his own shop in downtown Toronto.He had many competitors, but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success.He offered a unique style of trade, but as was expected, all the other shopkeepers laughed at him, believing he would eventually fail.However, Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated;he came up with a brand new notion of business –―Goods satisfactory, or money refunded.‖ He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash.With a sharp sense of what the public wanted, he went out of the way to meet their needs.His business grew rapidly.He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods.Eaton’s list—advertisements of his day—was the first of its kind.It was distributed and read all over the country.It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites.It became part of their life.They even called it The Wishing Book.The secret of thelist’s success was that Eaton gained the respect of his customers;they trusted him for good prices and quality goods.Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland, Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees: better working conditions, shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer.In all this, he was a leader.21.The best description of Eaton is that ______.A.he was the richest merchant in Toronto B.he was a successful technical inventor C.he introduced new sales practicesD.he changed people’s ideas about businessmen22.Eaton’s success lay primarily in that ____.A.he sold only good quality goods B.he was the first person to provide good serviceC.he treated his employees better than any of his competitorsD.he won respect from his customers 23.From the passage we can infer that ______.A.Eaton invented the idea of the internet shopping B.Eaton drove other businessmen to failure C.Eaton never sold his goods on creditD.Eaton was defeated by his rivals 24.The best title for this passage is _____.A.Good Goods, of Money RefundedB.Eaton, a Sales InventorC.Customers’ Respect, a Secret of SuccessD.Eaton’s list, a Welcome Event in Sales History 25.Eaton’s List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _____.A.good-quality goods at reasonable prices B.goods at unreasonable prices C.good-quality goods at unreasonable prices D.poor-quality goods at reasonable prices Passage Two Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The threat of a global outbreak(疾病大爆发)of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively.Wealthy countries will have to providehundreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu.Developing countries, particularly in Southeast Asia, where the bird flu virus(病毒)has spread since 1997, must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide sighs of possible outbreaks.In addition, the way such farm birds as chickens and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed;there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers.Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort.If one country is inadequately prepared, it will be a threat to every other country.The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous.Firstly, an outbreak may kill large numbers of people.World Health Organization(WHO)estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of 1968 could kill as many as 7.4 millions people.If it were as dangerous as the 1918 Spanish flu, which killed 50 million, the number would be much higher.Secondly, such an outbreak may cause great financial damage.The latest outbreak of bird flu, which began in December 2003, has cost Southeast Asia more than $10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent.If a new outbreak of bird flu were to last for a whole year, $800 billion would be lost.Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003, the virus remains mainly a disease animals.However, the more animals that die of the disease, the more chances it has of spreading to rge numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus and change into a virus with new characteristics.If the international community works together efficiently, man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives.26.Faced with the threat of a global outbreak ofbird flu, the international community should ________.A.establish new marketsB.work together effectivelyC.stop birds from flying to other countriesD.raise fewer chickens and ducks 27.The second paragraph focuses on ______.A.World Health OrganizationB.flus in Hong Kong and SpainC.the economy of Southeast AsiaD.possible effects of a bird flu outbreak 28.The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _______.A.63B.124C.7.4 millionD.50 million 29.In the third paragraph, the author is mainly interested in _____.A.stimulating financial growthB.reducing economic damagesC.saving human livesD.protecting bird species 30.The passage deals with all the following aspects bird flu EXCEPT _______.A.the origin and history of bird fluB.the importance of international cooperationC.the possible dangers of a national outbreakD.the significance of preventing it from spreading Passage Three Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The long summer holidays are finally over and some parents are pleased.―We worry more about their safety in the holidays,‖ explains one mother from North London.If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentially dangerous city, they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room!Well, that’s an extreme picture of the UK today, but many parents are worried about how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends.Weekends are not the only time to worry!Newspaper are full of stories about too many school kids going to school bycar because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train.This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net.All the Media stories help increase parents fears, but is the UK really so dangerous?Many young people feel that life for their parents was easier.In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents.―At least our parents can keep tabs on us,‖ says 16-year-old Julia.―So many people have mobile phones now and their parents ring to find out where they are.I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late.‖ Mobiles are not just expensive toys;they help keep young people safe.Most significantly, they help keep young people safe.Most significantly, they make parents feel better.Only one problem is, though, that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to steal their mobile phones.Young people like going out with friends, but they now need to learn how to get home safely.Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat rooms to make friends, but they, too, need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger.Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did.Now school, television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety.31.Some parents are upset about the summer holidays mainly because their children ______.A.wander around on bus in the cityB.chat to strangers in Internet chat roomsC.make questionable friends on the netD.are taken little care of by teachers 32.For the sake of thesafety, many parents send their kids to school ________.A.by carB.by busC.by trainD.by public transport 33.Most significantly, mobile phones _______.A.enable parents keep a close watch on their kids B.help keep teenagers safe C.make parents feel less worriedD.protect teenagers from being attacked 34.Teenagers should never give any strangers ______.A.their mobile phone numbersB.their family addressC.their personal informationD.their parents’ names 35.This passage is mainly about ________.A.freedom for teenagers in summer holidays B.safety for teenagers in summer holidays C.activities for teenagers in summer holidays D.troubles for teenagers in summer holidays PART TWO(50 POINTS)IV.Word Spelling(10 points, 1 point for two items)将下列汉语单词译成英语。
2006年英语专四考试答案
2006年英语专四考试答案听力:31424 12241 42223 34232 32312 43123完型:12113 24142 32124 21323单选:31424 12231 34322 43212 13433 21432阅读:32214 21341 31324 14211听写：1.the interne is the most rignicant progress in the ield of comm2. Would you mind waiting a few minutes? Ms Ellis is being examined by her physician at this moment.3. Joan is in hospital. I'd like to send her a handbag she can use later in the law office, where she is employed.4. Mary and I work in the same office. We are on five days and off two days in a week. Every time I see her, she is wearing a different silk scarf.5. We'll come aboard Southeast Service to Red Hill, East Corydon and Victoria, with changes in Red Hill for Gilford.6. What we need here is a clerk who is carel and CONSIDERATE. Let's write that in the ad: carelness and consideration are a must.7. I used to think Emily was honest and trust-worthy, but nowI know better.8. The first train to Green Hill leaves at 6:28. There is a train every hour on the hour and every 28 minutes PAST the hour.9. The trouble is no matter how hard he tried, Malcolm didn't seem to get anywhere.大作文：大作文Economiztaion is the virtue of our country during thousandsof years. But nowadays, there are increaingly extravagant phenomenain university.. It is estimated that over 50% of academician consumemore than 1000yuan every month.. And most of consumable are without availat all.. The education of thrift stare in the face.Maybe the reasons canbe listed as follows. The first one is develop of the ecomic. Besides, thedispute of splosh is inveteracy in the mind of our student.To sum up, themain cause is due toconcept of the saving. It is high time that somethingwere done upon it. For one thing,we must adjust our mind to consuption withreason.. On the other hand, we should distract our vim on studying . Allthese measures will certainly reduce the number of armless spending.小作文Dear Ms. or Mr. :First of all, a great honour to participate in thisopportunity to travel, and we also hope that all of us in this journeypleasant, and now some of the things on tourism to you to ask some questions.Firstly, I would like to know the journey and the total days in variousspecific tourist attractions have long time. Futhermore, thenumber ofaccommodation standards, I think it should be four-star, hope, and thatprice is about the number of accommodation. Thirdly, I enrolled in the 10's,the number will not vary too, would like to have better professional guidesaccompany. Finally, we need to pay some type of premium costs?. Moreover,if I have to take a 10-year-old child then how much money I need to payI hope you can give me an accurate answer as soon as I reply pots seeingyou, thank you!I wish you good health and business is booming!。
国际商务英语试题+答案
广东外语外贸大学公开学院辅导资料国际商务英语试卷（一）课程代码：05844I. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese （10%）1.International business2.GDP3.Free trade area4.Multinational corporation5.Specialization6.specific duty7.roll on roll off8.EDI9.article number10.auctionⅡ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English （10%）11.返倾销12.最惠国条款13.贴现14.充分就业15.保兑信用证16.零库存17.代位，取代18.保护主义19.免除条款（豁免条款）20.证券交易所Ⅲ.Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right （10%）21.contracting party a. amount above what is estimated as necessary22.gilts b. a business concern owned or controlled in wholeor in part by another concern23.cyclical c. recurring in cycles24.affiliate d. stocks issued by government25.legal action e. an action taken against some one in accordancewith the law.26.margin f. a country or firm that signs a legal agreement27.pooling g. a trace of land including its buildings28.verified data h. a set of international rules for the interpretation oftrade terms29.Incoterms i. authentic materials30.premises j. a combination of funds formed for common advantageⅣ. Make brief explanations of the following terms in English（10%）31.MFN32. Invisible trade33.firm offer34.open account35.L/CⅤ. Answer the following questions in English（20%）36. Was China a low -income country a few years ago? How about now?37. Can you explain the word “negotiable” in the p hrase “negotiable transport? document” ?38. What is the most common form of non-tariff barriers? Explain it in a few words.39. What is economy of scale? What is the relation between economy of scale and trade?Ⅵ.Translate the following into Chinese（15%）40. Documentary collection is a means of ensuring that the goods are only handed over to the buyer when the amount shown on a bill of exchange is paid or when the customer accepts the bill as a contract to pay by a specified date.The exporter sends the bill of exchange and the shipping documents to his bank, which forwards them to a bank in the customer’s country. This bank, or the exporter’s agents in the country concerned, takes the documents to the customer. If it is a sight bill the customer pays the amount directly. If it is a time bill he signs the bill, which means he has “accepted” it for payment within a certain specified time. In return for either payment or acceptance of payment, the customer is handed the shipping documents which give title to the goods.Ⅶ. Translate the following into English（25%）41. 在国际贸易中进出口双方都面临风险，因为总存在对方不履约的可能42. 对于一笔具体交易来说，信用证不一定是最理想的付款方式。
阜新市中考满分作文-2006.4国际商务试题答案
2006年4月自考国际商务英语试卷参考答案I. 1产地证书2物流3自有承运人4游资5易货、物物交换6国际收支7宽限期8专利9到期l0证券投资II．11．host country．12．specific duty13．counter offer14．negotiable transport document15．compensation trade16．direct quote17．documentary draft18．irrevocable credit19．capital turnover20．consular invoiceⅢ．21.d 22．e 23．i 24．f 25．C 26．a 27．b 28．j 29．g 30．h Ⅳ．31．premium：the amount paid by all insured for coverage under the contract32．sight credit：a credit by which payment can be made upon presentation of the draft 33．contract proper：the main body of a contract34．force majeure：social or natural calamities that take place beyond the control of a contracting party35．Primary commodities：those commodities not processed，or only slishtly processed，usually farm produce or raw materials.V．36．GNP refers to the market value of goods and services produced by the property and第 1 页labor owned by the residents of an economy．GDP means the market value of all goods and services produced within the geographic area of an economy.The difference between GNP and GDP is that the former focuses on ownership of the factors of production while the latter concentrates on the place where production takes place．37．It refers to a tariff treatment under which a country is required to extend to all signatories any tariff concessions granted to any participating country．N0．It is not a very special treatment．It only gives a country the lowest tariffs within the tariffs schedule．38．The four factors are as follows：transportation deregulation，just-in-time inventory systems，competition based on high levels of customer service and globalization of business．39．Foreign equities refer to securities listed on overseas exchanges．Y es．VI．40．联合国贸易与发展会议是联合国系统内政府间的机构'．它的设立是为了全面回顾、发展贸易并进行有关其他事项。
对外经济贸易大学真题2006年
[真题] 对外经济贸易大学真题2006年Part ⅠVocabulary Directions: In each question, decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked, put the letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet; choose one of the four choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning of the sentence, which is substituted for the underlined word or phrase, and mark the corresponding letter of your choice on the Answer Sheet.第1题：The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at( )A.dangerB.stakeC.loseD.threat参考答案：B答案解析：at stake冒风险，在胜败关头；in danger处于危险中。
第2题：As the cup final was drawing closer, the injury of the best player was a ( )for the whole team.A.misdemeanorB.mistrustC.misfortuneD.mischief参考答案：C答案解析：misfortune不幸，厄运；misdemeanor罪行，程度轻的恶行；mistrust不相信，不信任；mischief顽皮，淘气；道德上的伤害。
2006年度全国英语专业四级试题及答案（1）
作⽂： 1.Your Attitude toward Finacial Plan, Money Savings and Spending.2.NOTE: Apply a Exturation听⼒原⽂参考The internetThe internet is the most significant progress in the field of communications.Imagine a book that never rend, a library with milion floors,or imagine a research project with thousands of sientists working around the clock forever.This is the magic of the internet.As the internet has potential for good or bad,one can find where organized information of websites.At the same time,one can also find waste for websites.Most websites are known as different internet of applications.These include online games,check rooms and so on.These applications have great power,too.Sometimes,the power can be so great.That young people may easily become victims to their attraction.So we need to recognize the seriousness of the problem.We must work togerther to use its power for better rents.第⼆个版本[环球时代提供]，这个基本差不多了。
2006上学期外贸英语试卷 (A)答案
外贸英语（A）I 1 价目表the price list 2 交货日期the date of delivery 3 成本加运费加保险CIF 4 下定单place the order5 承兑交单D/A document against acceptance6 海运提单B/L Bill of lading7 寄出报价单send the quotation8 分批装船partial shipment 8 预计发船期due to sail 10 即期信用证L/C at sightII1 _upon_____ receipt __of ____ your letter of August 5, we at once requested the Bank of China __in ____New York to establish a letter of credit ____in ____your favor ___in ____ US dollar _for______the amount of $30,000.00.一收到你们8月5日的来信, 我们立刻要求在纽约的中国银行开出以你方为受益者,金额为30000美金的信用证. (3+2=5)2We with to ___draw_/call/invite _____your attention ___to _____the fact that the date ____of_ delivery is approaching, but ____up _to ____the present moment we have not received any news from you. (2+2=4)我们希望引起你方注意的是: 交货期已经越来越近了,但到目前为止,我们还没有从你处得到任何的消息.3 lease see to ___it ___ (注意到)that the above –mentioned goods are shipped ____on or about ___5th. May and insured ___against____War risk ___for ______110% of invoice value. (4 points)请注意到上述所提货物将在五月五日左右装船, 并按110%的发票金额投保战争险.4 We shall be ___happy/pleased______to ____place_____an order _____with_____you. (3.5 point)我们非常高兴能和你们下定单.5 We wish to call your attention ___to ______the validity _of______the L/C, since there is no possible ____of____L/C extension. (3.5 points)我们希望引起你方注意的是信用证的有效期, 因为此时已经不存在信用证延展的可能性了.III．1．We will request our bank to open an L/C _________upon receipt of your confirmation of this order.A. with youB. in your favorC. for youD. for your account ( B) 2．We are not in a position to offer firm, as the goods are _____A. without stockB. not in stockC. out of stockD. no stock ( C)3 As fur garments are in great demand, we do not usually grant any discount _______you could place an order for more than $5000.A. untilB. unlessC. besidesD. except (B)4 The catalogue _________various kinds of silk goods of the best quality. We can offer them at the best prices.A. illustratesB. describesC. listD. gives (A)5 We will arrange to ship your order ____________ your instructionsA. as inB. asC. as forD. as per ( D)6.A 3% discount was granted only ________ your order exceeds $5000. ( C)A. depends onB. for condition thatC. on condition thatD. on that7. From the enclosed price list you will see that we have a large _________of ladies’gloves.A. assort B assortment C. varieties D collections (B)8. Although we appreciate the quality of your goods, we are sorry to say that your price appears to be _____________.A. of the high standardB. in the high endC. on the high sideD. at the high level (C)9. We will draw ________you by our documentary draft at sight on collection basis.A. inB. upC. onD. for (C )10. Please ________payment in full within two months.A make B. licenseC. doD. send (A)IV.事由：地方银行开立的第XXX号信用证你方第XXX号定单下的8公吨花生仁，金额计XXX美元的标题信用证收到。
中考满分作文-2006.4国际商务英语试题
全国20XX年4月高等教育自学考试国际商务英语试题课程代码：05844Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese（10%）1.certificate of origin2.logistics3.private carrier4.idle funds5.barter6.balance of payment7.grace period8.patent9.maturity10.portfolio investmentⅡ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English（10%）11.东道国12.从量税13.还盘14.可转让装运单据15.补偿贸易16.直接标价17.跟单汇票18.不可撤销信用证19.资金周转20.领事发票Ⅲ.Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right （10%）21.subrogate a.one form of action which may be taken by a government toprotect industries from unfair competition by which goods are sold at aprice lower than in the country where they are manufactured22.underwriter b. company expansion through the purchase of other business23.purchase contract c. the act of government in reducing by law the exchange valueof its currency in units of gold or as compared with other currencies 24.invoice d. to substitute a claim against one person for a claim againstanother person25.devaluation e. a person who carries on insurance as a business26.anti-dumping f. a document for the general description of the goods and theprice27.acquisition g. the importer that goes to a bank for the establishment of anL/C28.offeree h. the bank that adds its own commitment to an L/C29.applicant of an L/C i. a contract made by the buyer30.confirming bank j.the party to whom an offer is madeⅣ. Make brief explanations of the following terms in English（10%）31.premium32.sight credit33.contract proper34.force majeure35.primary commoditiesⅤ. Answer the following questions in English（20%）36.Explain the concepts of GNP and GDP respectively and point out their major difference.37.What is the most favoured nation treatment? Is it a very special treatment? why?38.Can you summarize briefly the factors that have caused the changes in the transportation industry?39.What does “foreign equities”refer to? Is it becoming an important part of securities business? Ⅵ.Translate the following into Chinese（10%）40.UNCTAD is the intergovernmental body within the UN system for comprehensive review of trade, development and other related issues. UNCTAD is designed to promote trade and economic development of all countries, particularly developing countries. Over the 40-plus years since its founding, UNCTAD has played an important role in fostering North-South dialogue and cooperation, promoting trade and economic development of the developing countries and assisting them in speeding up integration into the multilateral trading economy.41.Allowing foreign banks to enter the Chinese market will exert a positive influence on domestic banks, making Chinese banks more competitive, introducing new technology and information and providing additional funds. But in the short and not-so-long term future after foreign banks enter the Chinese market, these banks will be able to use lower prices and efficient services, including such services as tele-banking, to win over a large number of customers from domestic banks, especially prized customers. This will result in a cut in the amount of funds in the hands of domestic banks. The toughest challenge the government will face will be to eliminate bad debts, implement cautious and standard risk management models, and tighten up bank administration so that domestic banks can adapt to international competition.Ⅶ. Translate the following into English（30%）42.比较利益并不是一个静止的概念，一个国家可以通过自己的行动发展某种特定的比较利益。
4月全国自考国际商务英语试题及答案解析
全国2018年4月自学考试国际商务英语试题课程代码：05844Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese （10%）1. customs area2. roll on-roll off traffic3. amendment4. gold standard5. gilt-edged stocks6. compound duties7. discount rate8. certificate of quality9. national treatment10. cost economiesⅡ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English（10%）11．世界银行12. 互利贸易13. 保兑信用证14. 装船通知15. 增值税16. 追溯到17. 原产地港口18. 货物保险19. 商品交易会20. 目的地Ⅲ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right（10%）21. integration a. the act of putting money to use in something offering profitable returns22. voluntary offer b. connecting with the sea or navigation123. draft c. producing optimum results for the expenditure24. viability d. combining into a whole25. investment e. a person or an organization etc. that receives something26. export earnings f. the amount paid by an insured for coverage under the contract27. maritime g. an offer made on the initiative of the offerer28. premium h. money earned on the sale of goods to other countries29. cost-effective i. ability to succeed in operation30. recipient j. an unconditional order to someone to pay a sum of moneyⅣ. Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English （10%）31. absolute advantage32. irrevocable credit33. indemnity34. green field strategy35. APECⅤ. Answer the following questions in English（20%）36. Why is it necessary to revise Incoterms in 1990?37. Why was the Special Drawing Right created?38. What contents should be included in a firm offer?39. What does international business refer to?Ⅵ. Translate the following into Chinese （15%）40. In insurance of all risks, the insurer is responsible for total or partial loss or damage to the insured goods arising from natural elements or from sea perils, including all losses caused by accidents to the carrying vessels or craft or by any external causes. But it does not, as its name suggests, really cover all risks.41. The term Triad refers to the three richest regions of the world, the United States, the European Union and Japan that offer the most important business opportunities. Any international enterprise must bear Triad in mind if they want to be successful in the increasingly competitive world market.Ⅶ. Translate the following into English（25%）242.在正常的市场交易中，由于使用货币及市场手段，货物的买与卖是分别进行的。
国际商务英语试题及答案
国际商务英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The term "FOB" in international trade refers to:A. Free on BoardB. Free of BoardC. Full of BoardD. Final on Board答案：A2. Which of the following is not a document required for exporting goods?A. Commercial InvoiceB. Packing ListC. Certificate of OriginD. Birth Certificate答案：D3. In international business, what does "T/T" stand for?A. Trust TransferB. Telex TransferC. Transfer TrustD. Telegraphic Transfer答案：D4. The most common method of payment in international trade is:A. Cash in AdvanceB. Letter of CreditC. ConsignmentD. Countertrade答案：B5. What is the meaning of "CIF" in international trade terms?A. Cost, Insurance, and FreightB. Cost, Insurance, and Freight to DestinationC. Cost, Insurance, Freight, and CommissionD. Cost, Insurance, Freight, and Taxes答案：A6. Which of the following is not a function of a commercial bank in international business?A. Letter of Credit IssuanceB. Foreign Exchange ServicesC. Insurance ServicesD. Documentary Collections答案：C7. The Incoterms rule that requires the seller to arrange for carriage but not insurance is:A. FOBB. CFRC. CIFD. CIP答案：B8. What is the abbreviation for "World Trade Organization"?A. WTOB. WBOC. WTOOD. WOT答案：A9. In international trade, the term "D/P" stands for:A. Documents against PaymentB. Direct PaymentC. Direct PurchaseD. Deferred Payment答案：A10. The document that proves the ownership of goods being transported is:A. Bill of LadingB. Air WaybillC. Sea WaybillD. Railway Bill答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ is an international treaty that governs the rules of international trade.答案：GATT2. When goods are sold on a ________ basis, the seller retains the title until payment is made.答案：Consignment3. The ________ is a type of documentary credit that allows the seller to draw the money before shipment.答案：Usance Letter of Credit4. In international trade, the ________ is the document that proves the goods have been loaded on board the vessel.答案：Bill of Lading5. The ________ is a document that lists the contents and details of each package in a shipment.答案：Packing List6. The ________ is a document that provides information about the origin of the goods.答案：Certificate of Origin7. The ________ is a document that shows the terms and conditions of a sale.答案：Sales Contract8. The ________ is a document that provides proof of insurance coverage for the goods being transported.答案：Insurance Policy9. The ________ is a document that lists the goods and their quantities, weights, and measures.答案：Manifest10. The ________ is a document that provides a summary of the financial transactions between the buyer and seller.答案：Statement of Accounts三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. Explain the difference between a "Proforma Invoice" and a "Commercial Invoice".答案：A Proforma Invoice is a document that serves as a preliminary invoice providing details about the shipment andis often used for customs purposes or as a reference for the buyer. A Commercial Invoice, on the other hand, is a legally binding document that outlines the terms of sale, includingthe price, quantity, and description of goods, and is usedfor customs clearance and payment purposes.2. What are the advantages and disadvantages of using aLetter of Credit in international trade?答案：Advantages include security for both the buyer and seller, as the payment is guaranteed by a bank, and itprovides a framework for the transaction. Disadvantagesinclude the cost of the bank fees, potential delays due to documentation issues, and the complexity of the process.3. Describe the process of a Documentary Collection in international trade.答案：In a Documentary Collection, the exporter ships the goods and submits the required documents to their bank, which then forwards them to the importer's bank. The importer'sbank releases the documents to the importer upon payment (D/P) or acceptance of a time draft (D/A).4. What is the role of a freight forwarder in international trade?答案：A freight forwarder acts as an intermediary between the exporter and various transportation services, arranging forthe transportation of goods, preparing necessary documents,。
全国2006年4月高等教育自学考试外贸英语写作试题
全国2006年4月高等教育自学考试外贸英语写作试题课程代码：00097（请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上）Part One: Questions 1-20Directions: There are 20 sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. （在下列各题中选择一个最佳答案填空。
）20%1.We are a company that importing clothing items from your country.A. is engaged inB. engage inC. engages toD. is engaged to2.Theory is based on practice and in turn practice.A. servingB. servesC. servedD. to serve3.The customers cannot accept your price it is reduced.A. evenB. ifC. unlessD. when4.We have sold most of the goods, a small portion for old customers.A. to retainB. retainC. retainingD. retains5.We would suggest Pattern No. 8 as a substitute.A. your acceptingB. you to acceptC. you will acceptD. your acceptance6.There is no likelihood of the stock prices .A. going upB. goes upC. go upD. gone up7.It would if you would send us an invitation.A. appreciateB. be appreciatingC. be appreciatedD. be appreciative8.Full information as to prices, quality, quantity and other relative particulars .A. is also neededB. also is neededC. are also neededD. also are needed9. the quality of the goods, we do not feel that the prices are at all excessive.A. ConsideredB. If considerC. Being consideredD. Considering10.We are a CPA firm good business application software for microcomputers.A. which currently seekingB. currently seekingC. is currently seekingD. which currently seek11.We enclose a copy of our catalogue for your reference and hope that you would contact us if any item is you.A. interesting toB. interested inC. interested toD. interesting in12.None of these houses damaged in last year’s earthquake.A. have beenB. wasC. wereD. has been13.I am sure that the quality of our DVD players is not that of those manufactured in some developed countries.A. more inferior thanB. inferior withC. inferior toD. less inferior than14.You will find with this letter some samples of our newly developed products.A. encloseB. enclosedC. enclosingD. to enclose15.One million dollars may be a large sum for a single person, but seem so large for a big company.A. it doesn’tB. they doC. it doesD. they don’t16.We have accomplished as much this year would have been taken three years in the past.A. whichB. asC. soD. and17.How many have you got in this semester?A. A and BB. A’s and B’sC. A and B’sD. A’s and B18.I wrote to them three times about the defects of the product, but they remained indifferentmy complaint.A. atB. withC. onD. to19.Each staff member should do he can to help the business get started.A. thatB. mostC. whichD. all20.Being far lower than is prevailing in the market today, your counter-offer has to be declined.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. itPart Two: Questions 21-30There is one mistake in each of the following questions. Detect and correct the mistakes. Write your corrections together with the mistakes on the answer sheet.（下列每句各有一个错误，找出错误并改正。
2006年英语专业四级考试真题+解析
1 TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS （2006）—GRADE FOUR —TIME LIMIT: 130 MINPART I DICTATION [15 MIN 。
]Listen to the following passage 。
Altogether the passage will be read to you four times 。
During the first reading ， which will be read at normal speed ， listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds 。
The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work 。
You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWER SHEET ONE.PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION [15 MIN.]In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything once only. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow 。
Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet 。
2006年4月全国统一命题考试
2006年4月全国统一命题考试I．Vocabulary and Structure (10 points, 1point each)1. It would be better to make a decision now, ______ leave it until next week.A. other thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. more than2. We'll inform you as soon as tickets become ______.A. valuableB. capableC. acceptableD. available3. The foreign company has been______ running this factory for decades.A. enormouslyB. effectivelyC. infinitelyD. extremely4. If you ______ my advice, you wouldn't be in such trouble now.A. tookB. takesC. has takenD. had taken5. The meeting ______, we left the room quickly for dinner.A. overB. was overC. is overD. been over6. All the money ______, Frederick started looking for work.A. having spentB. has been spentC. having been spentD. had been spent7. ______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall.A. Hardly had be begunB. Hardly he had begunC. Hardly he has begunD. He hardly had begun8. The two sisters are _____ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament.A. likeB. likelyC. alikeD. lively9. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ______.A. lateB. laterC. latelyD. latest10. I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and ______ kind.A. above allB. in allC. at allD. after allII. Cloze Test (10 points, 1 point each)However careful one may be, he cannot possibly listen carefully to everything that he hears. There are 11 of reasons for this. One of them is the overload of messages most of us 12 each day. In addition to the numerous hours we 13 hearing other people speak, we may spend several hours listening to the radio or sitting in front of a television set. 14, it is impossible to focus our attention completely on what is said; our mind might be 15 elsewhere. Preoccupation with our personal concerns is 16 reason we don't always listen carefully. A romance 17 sour or a good grade on a test may take prominence in our mind even as 18 is speaking to us. Furthermore, we are surrounded by all kinds of noises which interfere 19 listening. For example, voices at a party or 20 of traffic may simply make it difficult for us to catch everything that is being said.11. A. the number B. a number C. number D. numbers12. A. accept B. obtain C. receive D. possess13. A. put B. consume C. spend D. spare14. A. Besides B. Whereas C. Otherwise D. Nevertheless15. A. wondering B. swinging C. recycling D. wandering16. A. other B. some C. the other D. another17. A. gone B. going C. goes D. went18. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. few19. A. to B. with C. of D. about20. A. sound B. noise C. voice D. screamIII. Reading Comprehension (30 points, 2 points each)Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Many of today's most trusted sales techniques were invented over a century ago by a young merchant named Eaton in Toronto. When he was young, Eaton worked briefly with his brothers in small-town stores. In 1869, he sep up his own shop in downtown Toronto. He had many competitors, but he was also ambitious and had a plan for success. He offered a unique style of trade, but as was expected, all the other shopkeepers laughed at him, believing he would eventually fail. However, Eaton was not a man to be easily defeated; he came up with a brand new notion of business - "Goods satisfactory, or money refunded." He sold all his goods at fixed prices and only for cash.With a sharp sense of what the public wanted, he went out of the way to meet their needs. His business grew rapidly. He set up new branches and started mail order service that allowed people to buy from a list of his goods.Eaton's list-advertisements of his day-was the first of its kind. It was distributed and read all over the country. It was the only way to access good-quality goods at reasonable prices for people living far away from big cites. It became part of their life. They even called it The Wishing Book. The secret of the list's success was that Eaton gained the respect of this customers; they trusted him for good prices and quality goods. Probably because he remembered his miserable early days in Ireland, Eaton thought much of the welfare of his employees: better working conditions, shorter weekday hours than his competitors and Saturday afternoons off in the summer. In all this, he was a leader.21. The best description of Eaton is that ______.A. he was the richest merchant in TorontoB. he was a successful technical inventorC. he introduced new sales practicesD. he changed people's ideas about businessmen22. Eaton's success lay primarily in that ____.A. he sold only good quality goodsB. he was the first person to provide good serviceC. he treated his employees better than any of his competitorsD. he won respect from his customers23. From the passage we can infer that ______.A. Eaton invented the idea of the internet shoppingB. Eaton drove other businessmen to failureC. Eaton never sold his goods on creditD. Eaton was defeated by his rivals24. The best title for this passage is _____.A. Good Goods, of Money RefundedB. Eaton, a Sales InventorC. Customers' Respect, a Secret of SuccessD. Eaton's list, a Welcome Event in Sales History25. Eaton's List was important to people on farms because it was a convenient way of getting _____.A. good-quality goods at reasonable pricesB. goods at unreasonable pricesC. good-quality goods at unreasonable pricesD. poor-quality goods at reasonable pricesPassage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.The threat of a global outbreak (疾病大爆发) of bird flu makes it urgent for the international community to cooperate effectively. Wealthy countries will have to provide hundreds of millions of dollars for the testing and production of medicines necessary for treating patients suffering from bird flu. Developing countries, particularly in Southeast Asia, where the bird flu virus (病毒) has spread since 1997, must work out special programs so that farmers will not hide sighs of possible outbreaks. In addition, the way such farm birds as chickens and ducks are traditionally raised and marketed in the developing world should be changed; there should be more distance between the birds and their keepers. Countries should deal with the disease with joint effort. If one country is inadequately prepared, it will be a threat to every other country. The potential effects of a national outbreak of bird flu are enormous. Firstly, an outbreak may kill large numbers of people. World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that an outbreak similar to the mild Hong Kong flu of 1968 could kill as many as 7.4 millions people. If it were as dangerous as the 1918 Spanish flu, which killed 50 million, the number would be much higher. Secondly, such an outbreak may cause great financial damage. The latest outbreak of bird flu, which began in December 2003, has cost Southeast Asia more than $10 billion and depressed its GDP by 1.5 percent. If a new outbreak of bird flu were to last for a whole year, $800 billion would be lost.Despite the 124 human cases and 63 deaths from bird flu since December 2003, the virus remains mainly a disease animals. However, the more animals that die of the disease, the more chances it has of spreading topeople. Large numbers of dead or dying birds mean that more people will be exposed to the virus and change into a virus with new characteristics. If the international community works together efficiently, man can surely prevent such a virus and possibly save millions of lives.26. Faced with the threat of a global outbreak of bird flu, the international community should ________.A. establish new marketsB. work together effectivelyC. stop birds from flying to other countriesD. raise fewer chickens and ducks27. The second paragraph focuses on ______.A. World Health OrganizationB. flus in Hong Kong and SpainC. the economy of Southeast AsiaD. possible effects of a bird flu outbreak28. The number of people who have died of bird flu since 2003 is _______.A. 63B. 124C. 7.4 millionD. 50 million29. In the third paragraph, the author is mainly interested in _____.A. stimulating financial growthB. reducing economic damagesC. saving human livesD. protecting bird species30. The passage deals with all the following aspects bird flu EXCEPT _______.A. the origin and history of bird fluB. the importance of international cooperationC. the possible dangers of a national outbreakD. the significance of preventing it from spreadingPassage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.The long summer holidays are finally over and some parents are pleased. "We worry more about their safety in the holidays," explains one mother from North London. If teenagers are not wandering around on public transport in a big and potentially dangerous city, they are chatting to strangers in an internet chat room! Well, that's an extreme picture of the UK today, but many parents are worried about how much freedom they can give their children during the holidays and at weekends. Weekends are not the only time to worry! Newspaper are full of stories about too many school kids going to school by car because their parents do not want them to travel alone on a bus or train. This summer there were more frightening stories of teenagers disappearing with questionable friends that they met on the net. All the Media stories help increase parents fears, but is the UK really so dangerous?Many young people feel that life for their parents was easier. In the 1960s young people played in the streets more and traveled around town without their parents. "At least our parents can keep tabs on us," says 16-year-oldJulia. "So many people have mobile phones now and their parents ring to find out where they are. I use my mobile to get Dad to come to the station when I arrive late." Mobiles are not just expensive toys; they help keep young people safe. Most significantly, they help keep young people safe. Most significantly, they make parents feel better. Only one problem is, though, that some young people have been attacked by thieves who want to steal their mobile phones.Young people like going out with friends, but they now need to learn how to get home safely. Five million young people in the UK between the ages of 9 to 16 use chat rooms to make friends, but they, too, need to be careful and never give their personal details to a stranger. Young people today have more opportunities to meet new people and go out at night more than their parents ever did. Now school, television programs and newspapers must help teenagers to enjoy their freedom and to be responsible for their own safety.31. Some parents are upset about the summer holidays mainly because their children ______.A. wander around on bus in the cityB. chat to strangers in Internet chat roomsC. make questionable friends on the netD. are taken little care of by teachers32. For the sake of the safety, many parents send their kids to school ________.A. by carB. by busC. by trainD. by public transport33. Most significantly, mobile phones _______.A. enable parents keep a close watch on their kidsB. help keep teenagers safeC. make parents feel less worriedD. protect teenagers from being attacked34. Teenagers should never give any strangers ______.A. their mobile phone numbersB. their family addressC. their personal informationD. their parents' names35. This passage is mainly about ________.A. freedom for teenagers in summer holidaysB. safety for teenagers in summer holidaysC. activities for teenagers in summer holidaysD. troubles for teenagers in summer holidaysPART TWO (50 POINTS)将下列汉语单词译成英语。
2006年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题及答案
更多优质自考资料，请访问自考乐园俱乐部/club/5346389 2006年04月份全国自考英语(二)真题一、Vocabulary and Structure(10 points,1 point each)从下列各句四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题纸上将相应的字母涂黑。
1.It would be better to make a decision now,______ leave it until next week.A.other thanB.rather thanC.less thanD.more than答案：B2.We’ll inform you as soon as tickets become ______.A.valuableB.capableC.acceptableD.available答案：D3.The foreign company has been ______ running this factory for decades.A.enormouslyB.effectivelyC.infinitelyD.extremely答案：B4.If you ______ my advice,you wouldn’t be in such trouble now.A.tookB.takesC.has takenD.had taken答案：D5.The meeting ______,we left the room quickly for dinner.A.overB.was overC.is overD.been over答案：A6.All the money ______,Frederick started looking for work.A.having spentB.has been spentC.having been spentD.had been spent答案：C 更多优质自考资料，请访问自考乐园俱乐部/club/53463897.______ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall.A.Hardly had he begunB.Hardly he had begunC.Hardly he has begunD.He hardly had begun答案：A8.The two sisters are ______ in many ways, not only in appearance but also intemperament.A.likeB.likelyC.alikeD.lively答案：C9.The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that theycan work ______.tetertelytest答案：B10.I hope my boy friend will be handsome,strong and ______ kind.A.above allB.in allC.at allD.after all答案：A二、Cloze Test(10 points,1 point each)下列短文中有十个空白，每个空白有四个选项。
2006年度全国英语专业四级试题及答案（6）
93. why did Mr.Rochester say" ..and the you stab me in the back!" the (7thpara.A: because Jane had intended to kill him with a knifeB: because Jane had intended to be more critical.C: because Jane had regretted having talked to himD:because Jane had said something else to correct herself.94, from what Mr.Rochest told miss Eyre,we can conclude that he wanted toA: Tell her all his troublesB: tell her his life experience.C:change her opinion of himD change his circumstances95, at the end of the passage , Mr. Rochester soundedA:rudeB: coldC: friendlyD: encouraging.TEXTDThe ideal companion machine-the computer- would not only look, feel, and sound friendly but would also be programmed to behave in a pleasant manner. Those qualities that make interaction comfortable, and yet the machine would remain slightly unpredictable and therefore interesting. In its first encounter it might be somewhat hesitant, but as it came to know the user it would progress to a more relaxed and intimate style. The machine would not be a passive participant but would add its own suggestions, information, and opinions; it would sometimes take the initiative in developing or changing the topic and would have a personality of its own.Friendships are not made in a day, and the computer would be more acceptable as a friend if it imitated the gradual changes that occur when one person is getting to know another. At an appropriate time it might also express the kind of affection that stimulates attachment and intimacy. The whole process would be accomplished in a subtle way to avoid giving an impression of over-familiarity that would be likely to produce irritation. After experiencing a wealth of powerful, well-timed friendship indicators, the user would be very likely to accept the computer as far more than a machine and might well come to regard it as a friend.An artificial relationship of this type would provide many of the benefits that could continue from previous discussions. It would have a familiarity with the user’s life as revealed in earlier contact, and it would be understanding and good-humored. The computer’s own personality would be lively and impressive, and it would develop in response to that of the user. With features such as these, the machine might indeed become a very attractive social partner.96.which of the following is not a feature of the ideal companion machine?A:Active in communicationB: Attractive in personality.C: enjoyable in performanceD: unpredictable in behaviour97. the computer would develop friendships with humans in a (n) ---------way.A: QuickB: unpredictableC: productiveD: inconspicuous.98.which of the following aspects is not mentioned when the passage discusses the benefits of artificial relationships?A:Being able to pick up an interesting conversation.B: Being sensitive to earlier contact.C: Being ready to learn about the person's lifeD:Having a pleasant and adaptable personality.99throughout the passage,the author is _____in his attitude toward the computerA:favourableB:criticalC: vagueD: hesitant100. which mgiht be the most appropriate title of the passage?A:Articial relationshios .B: How to form intimate relationshipsC:The affectionate machineD: Humans and computers（阅读有ivy851130， zidane8888共同上传）PART Ⅵ WRITINGSection a compositionRcently a beijing information company did a survey of student life among more than 700 students in Beijing, guangzhou ,xi 'an chengdu , shanghai , wuhan,nanjing ,and shenyang . The results have shown that 67 percent of students think that saving money is a good habit while the rest believe that using tomorrow's money tody is better,what do you think?write on answer sheet two a compositions of about 200 words.you are to write in three parts.In hte first part, state specifically what you opinion isIn the second part, support your opinion with appropriate detail.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.you should supply an appropriate title for you composition.Marks will be awarded for content, organization ,grammar and apporpriateness. Failure to follow the instructiongs may resulit in a loss of marks.scetion B note- writingwrite an answer sheet two a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:you have got to know that you classmates, michael ,is organizing a weekend excursion for the class. and you are thinkging of joining the trip, write him a note expressing your interest in the excursion and asking for information on two details related to the excursion.Marks will be awarded for content, organization,grammar and appropriateness.。
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试4
2006年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试4—英语试题（四）第一部分: 听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are these people?A. They' re at the boy' s home.B. They're in the classroom.C. They're at the teachers' office.2. How long will it take to get there if you go on foot?A. About 5 minutes.B. About half an hour.C. More than 2 hours.3. How were Mary's summer holidays?A. Tired.B. Busy.C. Happy.4. What have they decided to do?A. Visit.B. Play.C. Fly.5. What is the problem with the woman?A. She couldn't see the blackboard.B. She didn't hear clearly.C. She doesn't know the answer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2006年国际商务单证员认证考试试题及答案
以下是为⼤家整理的关于《2006年国际商务单证员认证考试试题及答案》的⽂章，供⼤家学习参考！ ⼀、单项选择题 1.收到国外来证两份，(1)棉布10万码，每码0.40美元，信⽤证总⾦额42，000美元;(2)服装1，000套，每套20元，信⽤证总⾦额21，000美元。
据此，两证出运的数量和⾦额可分别掌握为(C) A.棉布100，000码，40，000美元;服装1，000套，20，000美元 B.棉布105，000码，42，000美元;服装1，050套，21，000美元 C.棉布105，000码，42，000美元;服装1，000套，20，000美元 D.棉布100，000码，40，000美元;服装1，050套，21，000美元 2.在国际商务单据的分类中，商业单据通常是指(D)A.商业发票、装箱单和GSP产地证明书等B.商业汇票、重量单和保险单等C.商业发票、装箱单和商业汇票等D.商业发票、重量单和装箱单等 3.青岛某公司向朝鲜平壤某公司售出⼀批⽔果，采⽤DAF术语、铁路运输。
DAF术语后应列明(B)A.青岛B.丹东(我国国境站)C.新义州(朝鲜国境站)D.平壤 4.出⼝业务中，国外客户往往要出⼝⽅提供“GSP”产地证“。
在我国这种证书的签发机构是(D)A.商会B.⾏业公会C.贸促会D.出⼊境检验检疫局 5.根据《UCP500》，信⽤证中货物的数量规定有“约”、“⼤约”、“近似”或类似意义的词语时，应理解为其有关数量增减幅度不超过(C)A.3%B.5%C.10%D.15% 6.卖⽅必须在合同规定的期间，在指定装货港，将货物交⾄买⽅指定的船上，并负担货物越过船舷为⽌的⼀切费⽤和货物灭失或损坏的风险。
这样情况的术语应是(C)A.DESB.FASC.FOBD.CIF 7.货物的外包装上有⼀只酒杯，这种标志属于(B)A.危险性标志B.指⽰性标志C.警告性标志D.易燃性标志 8.根据《UCP500》，受益⼈超过提单签发⽇期后21天才交到银⾏议付的提单称为(A)A.过期提单B.倒签提单C.预借提单D.转船提单 9.在国际货物买卖中，(C)是交易磋商中必不可少的法律步骤。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
全国2006年4月高等教育自学考试国际商务英语试题课程代码：05844 Ⅰ. T ranslate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese（10%）1.certificate of origin2.logistics3.private carrier4.idle funds5.barter6.balance of payment7.grace period8.patent9.maturity 10.portfolio investmentⅡ. T ranslate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English（10%）11.东道国12.从量税13.还盘14.可转让装运单据15.补偿贸易16.直接标价17.跟单汇票18.不可撤销信用证19.资金周转20.领事发票Ⅲ.Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right （10%）21.subrogate a.one form of action which may be taken by a government toprotect industries from unfair competition by which goods are sold at a price lowerthan in the country where they are manufactured22.underwriter b. company expansion through the purchase of other business23.purchase contract c. the act of government in reducing by law the exchange valueof its currency in units of gold or as compared with other currencies24.invoice d. to substitute a claim against one person for a claim againstanother person25.devaluation e. a person who carries on insurance as a business26.anti-dumping f. a document for the general description of the goods and theprice27.acquisition g. the importer that goes to a bank for the establishment of anL/C28.offeree h. the bank that adds its own commitment to an L/C29.applicant of an L/C i. a contract made by the buyer30.confirming bank j.the party to whom an offer is madeⅣ. Make brief explanations of the following terms in English（10%）31.premium 32.sight credit 33.contract proper34.force majeure 35.primary commoditiesⅤ. Answer the following questions in English（20%）36.Explain the concepts of GNP and GDP respectively and point out their major difference.37.What is the most favoured nation treatment? Is it a very special treatment? why?第 1 页38.Can you summarize briefly the factors that have caused the changes in the transportation industry?39.What does “foreign equities”refer to? Is it becoming an important part of securities business?Ⅵ.T ranslate the following into Chinese（10%）40.UNCTAD is the intergovernmental body within the UN system for comprehensive review of trade, development and other related issues. UNCTAD is designed to promote trade and economic development of all countries, particularly developing countries. Over the 40-plus years since its founding, UNCTAD has played an important role in fostering North-South dialogue and cooperation, promoting trade and economic development of the developing countries and assisting them in speeding up integration into the multilateral trading economy.41.Allowing foreign banks to enter the Chinese market will exert a positive influence on domestic banks, making Chinese banks more competitive, introducing new technology and information and providing additional funds. But in the short and not-so-long term future after foreign banks enter the Chinese market, these banks will be able to use lower prices and efficient services, including such services as tele-banking, to win over a large number of customers from domestic banks, especially prized customers. This will result in a cut in the amount of funds in the hands of domestic banks. The toughest challenge the government will face will be to eliminate bad debts, implement cautious and standard risk management models, and tighten up bank administration so that domestic banks can adapt to international competition.Ⅶ. T ranslate the following into English（30%）42.比较利益并不是一个静止的概念，一个国家可以通过自己的行动发展某种特定的比较利益。
43.经济联盟的成员国不仅要在税收、政府开支、企业策略等方面保持一致，而且还应该使用同一的货币。
44.除了国际贸易和投资，国际许可和特许经营有时也是进入国外市场的一种方式。
45.保险是一种转移机制。
通过保险个人或企业可以将生活中的一些不确定因素转移给其他人。
46.包装需按运输的要求进行, 在大多数情况下，卖方明确知道把货物安全地运到目的地所需要的包装。
第 2 页2006年4月自考国际商务英语试卷参考答案I. 1产地证书2物流3自有承运人4游资5易货、物物交换6国际收支7宽限期8专利9到期l0证券投资II．11．host country．12．specific duty 13．counter offer 14．negotiable transport document 15．compensation trade 16．direct quote 17．documentary draft 18．irrevocable credit19．capital turnover 20．consular invoiceⅢ．21.d 22．e 23．i 24．f 25．C 26．a 27．b 28．j 29．g 30．h Ⅳ．31．premium：the amount paid by all insured for coverage under the contract32．sight credit：a credit by which payment can be made upon presentation of the draft33．contract proper：the main body of a contract34．force majeure：social or natural calamities that take place beyond the control of a contracting party35．Primary commodities：those commodities not processed，or only slishtly processed，usually farm produce or raw materials.V．36．GNP refers to the market value of goods and services produced by the property and labor owned by the residents of an economy．GDP means the market value of all goods and services produced within the geographic area of an economy.The difference between GNP and GDP is that the former focuses on ownership of the factors of production while the latter concentrates on the place where production takes place．37．It refers to a tariff treatment under which a country is required to extend to all signatories any tariff concessions granted to any participating country．N0．It is not a very special treatment．It only gives a country the lowest tariffs within the tariffs schedule．38．The four factors are as follows：transportation deregulation，just-in-time inventory systems，competition based on high levels of customer service and globalization of business．39．Foreign equities refer to securities listed on overseas exchanges．Y es．VI．40．联合国贸易与发展会议是联合国系统内政府间的机构'．它的设立是为了全面回顾、发展贸易并进行有关其他事项。