现在进行时的被动语态公开课 ppt课件
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《被动语态》PPT课件
疑问形式
Have/Has + 主语 + been + 动词过 去分词 + 其他
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
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特殊情况下的被动语态应用
带情态动词的被动语态
情态动词+be+过去分词
表示对现在或将来的被动动作，如“The work must be finished by tomorrow.”（这项工作必须在明天之前完成）。
在被动语态中，谓语动词要与主语保持一致。当主语是单数第
三人称时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
时态错误问题
错误示例
The house has been built last year.
纠正方法
将has been built改为was built ，即The house was built last
year.
04
改错
The book sells well.（去掉is selling ，改为一般现在时）
06
改错
The house has been being built for two years.（将is being built改为has been being built，表示持续进行的动作）
答案及解析
一般过去时表示过去某一时间发生的动作。 • 去掉is selling，改为一般现在时。因为sell可用作及物动词，也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时表示卖的
具体动作，其主语是人；用作不及物动词时表示主语的特征或状态，其主语通常是物。此处表达的是书的特点 ，应该用一般现在时的主动语态。 • 将is being built改为has been being built。因为时间状语now for two years表示到目前为止已经持续了两 年的动作，所以应该用现在完成进行时的被动语态。
被动语态(15张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
主动语态变被动语态的方法
英语的谓语动词有两种状态
We 主语
speak 谓语
English. 宾语
English 主语
is spoken 谓语
by us. 宾语
主动语态变被动语态的方法
主动结构：
1 The people always open the
window.
被动结构：
1 The window is always opened by
3 主动: see sb do
被动: sb be heard to do
Lucy was heard to sing in the classroom by me.
被动: sb be seen to do
I see Jack play the basketball
改成
in the playground.
the people .
2
主动结构： They will design a new bike in the
2
被动结构： A new bike will be designed by them
factory.
in the factory.
3
主动结构： He cut down a tree.
3 被动结构：
A tree was cut down by him.
主动省略to被动还原to
1 主动: make sb do I made my sister cry.
被动: sb be made to do
改成
My sister was made to cry by me.
2 主动: hear sb do I heard Lucy sing in the classroom. 改成
九年级英语Unit5被动语态课件(PPT34张)
⑸现在完成时的被动语态 have/has +been + spoken eg: My car has been repaired . 我的汽车已经修好了
4.带情态动词的被动语态
①基本构成形式：情态动词+be+过去分词 eg: This must be done as soon as possible. 这件事必须 尽快做。 eg: An art school may be opened next year. 明年可能 开办一所艺术学校 ②句式 肯定句：主语+情态动词+be+过去分词+by…. 否定句：主语+情态动词+not +be +过去分词+by… 一般疑问句：情态动词+主语+be+过去分词+by…. 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词（不作主语）+情态动词+主语+be原形+ 过去分词+by…. 特殊疑问词（作主语）+情态动词+be原形+过去分词 +by…. eg：When can my computer be repaired. 我的电脑什么时候能修好？
练习：将下列主动语态改为被动语态句子。 1. The computer club held a writing competition(竞赛）. A writing competition was held by the computer club. 2. The fastest player finished the game in eight hours .
was showed
will be held by Beijing
3. Miss Deng teaches us English. → We are taught English by Miss Deng . → English is taught to us by Miss Deng .
被动语态 精 ppt课件
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被动语态 精 ppt课件
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昨天晚上 ，夜黑风高，它又被打了。
Doudou was beaten yesterday evening.
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被动语态 精 ppt课件
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明天，豆豆还会面临N顿暴打，可怜的豆豆啊。 Tomorrow ,Doudou will be beaten several times .
情被态动语动态 精词ppt课+件be+ done
12
1. They make shoes in that factory. 主 谓宾
Shoes are made (by them) in that factory.
主
谓
宾
一般现在时被动结构：
am/is /are +过去分词
Children___in China.
真题演练
• 2. Today Chinese __________ by more and more people around the world.
• A. was spoken B. is spoken
C. spoke
D. speak
• 3. The road _______ last year.
被动语态 精 ppt课件
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• ___the trees ___in the park next
Saturday?
• A Will…be planted B Will be…planted
• C Will…plant
D Will…planted
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被动语态 精 ppt课件
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真题演练
• C. spoke
现在进行时的被动语态31页PPT
2. Rainforests __ and burned at such
a speed that they will disappear
from the earth in the near future.
A. cut
B. are being cut
C. are cut D. had been cut
有些动物没有受到很好的保护。 3. Is the bridge bbeeiinngg rreeppaaiirreedd now?
现在那座桥在修吗？
2. Practice I
--Can I use _y_yyo_ooyu_uour_rur_ctrTeo_bVl_mei_kpp_ehu_ot_en_re______ ? -- Sorry, but i_t_is__b_e_in_g__ruwe_sap_eta_cdi_hrbe_yd__Tb_oy_m___
The boy is being taught English (by her)． 2. Now he is making the girl water the tree.
Now the girl is being made to water the tree (by him)．
3. They are writing a report about the
Some students will be able to use the structure to write a whole passage introducing present environment.
Task
Write a passage for our wallpaper introducing our present environment using the structure.
被动语态(精品)PPT课件
.
6
3. 一般过去时： was/were +V.(p.p)
He looked after the little baby yesterday.
The little baby was looked after by him
yesterday .
.
7
• Exercises:
• They built the tall building last year.
8.Must we finish our work today?
_M_u_s_t___ our work__b_e___ _fi_n_is_h_e_d_ today?
.
27
10.The teacher asked Tom to turn on the computer.
Tom ___w_a_s__ _a_s_k_e_d___ to turn on the computer.
.
10
5．含有情态动词的： 情态动词+ be+过去分词
Amy can take good care of Gina ．
Gina can be taken good care of by Amy.
.
11
Exercises:
1) He can take care of the baby.
The baby can be taken care of by him.
e.g. They look after the new students in the school.
被动句：The new students are looked after
by them in the schoo.l.
现在进行时的被动语态课件
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection
Grammar
Step one: Revision of the Passive Voice 1. Every year over 29,000 anteloaprees killed
________ (kill)--i-n一T般ib现et在.时的被动语态 2. In the past, the elephwaenretshunted
一般疑问：_I_s the bridgbeei_n_g__r_e_p_a_i_r_e_d__(repair) now?
三. 进行时的被动语态专练。 1. 用动词的正确形式填空。 1) As you can see, many traerees _b_e_i_n_g__c_u_t___(c
down by humans now. 2) Look, The riveirs_b_e_i_n_g__p_o_l_l_u_t_e_d_(pollute)
__________ (hunt)---by一f般ar过m去er时s.的被动语态
3. In the past twenty years, a large
number of bamhbaovoe abreeeans s_e_t__________
(set) up to h-e-l-p现p在an完da成s时g的ro被w.动语
过去进行时的被动语态：was/ were being
2. 现在进行时被动语态的用法
1) 表示说话时正在进行的被动动作, 强调主语是动 作
Lo的ok承! 受Th者e。babyis__b_e_i_n_g__t_a_k_e_n(take) care of by her aunt.
2) 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。但此时此刻不 一
Grammar
Step one: Revision of the Passive Voice 1. Every year over 29,000 anteloaprees killed
________ (kill)--i-n一T般ib现et在.时的被动语态 2. In the past, the elephwaenretshunted
一般疑问：_I_s the bridgbeei_n_g__r_e_p_a_i_r_e_d__(repair) now?
三. 进行时的被动语态专练。 1. 用动词的正确形式填空。 1) As you can see, many traerees _b_e_i_n_g__c_u_t___(c
down by humans now. 2) Look, The riveirs_b_e_i_n_g__p_o_l_l_u_t_e_d_(pollute)
__________ (hunt)---by一f般ar过m去er时s.的被动语态
3. In the past twenty years, a large
number of bamhbaovoe abreeeans s_e_t__________
(set) up to h-e-l-p现p在an完da成s时g的ro被w.动语
过去进行时的被动语态：was/ were being
2. 现在进行时被动语态的用法
1) 表示说话时正在进行的被动动作, 强调主语是动 作
Lo的ok承! 受Th者e。babyis__b_e_i_n_g__t_a_k_e_n(take) care of by her aunt.
2) 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。但此时此刻不 一
英语现在进行时的被动语态(公开课)(共32张PPT)
现在进行时被动语态的“四注 意”
2.注意现在进行时的被动语态也可 以表示将来。现在进行时的被动 语态有时可表示按计划或安排将 要进行的一个被动的动作(此种用 法仅限于少数及物动词)。 A folk song is being sung next. A party is being held tonight. It is said that a plane is being flown by him to America at eight next Sunday.
1. telephone– repair—some workers
2. bike --- repair ---my father
3. computer--- use--Tom
4. TV----watch --my family
is Kate the flowers are my the car children -- Where are ___________________ ? It is being are being cleaned watered byby your by daughter my mother She is being praised punished her by manager their aunt -- Oh. They ______________________________.
• 延伸： • 否定形式：am/is/are + not + being + done • eg. Some animals are not being protected well enough. • 疑问句形式: am /is/ are + 主语 + being +done • eg. Is this bridge being repaired now?
现在进行时的被动语态(公开课)幻灯片PPT
Write a passage to introduce our present environment using the structure.
现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个 被动的动作正在进行,谓语动词的形式为 “am / is / are + being+ done”。 否定式为“am / is / are + not + being +done” 疑问式为“am / is / are + 主语 + being +done”
doing?
5. Look! The foreign guests ____ around
the factory by Mr. Zhang.
(A) is showing
(B) are being shown
(C)
are being showing
(D)
have been shown
6. Since your bike ___, you can use mine. (A) has been repaired (B) is repaired (C) has been repairing (D) is being repaired
The car is being repaired.
She is being examined by a doctor.
Some animals are not being protected well enough.
Is this bridge being repaired now?
Practice
Wild animals are being killed by people.
Prepare for writing (II)
现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个 被动的动作正在进行,谓语动词的形式为 “am / is / are + being+ done”。 否定式为“am / is / are + not + being +done” 疑问式为“am / is / are + 主语 + being +done”
doing?
5. Look! The foreign guests ____ around
the factory by Mr. Zhang.
(A) is showing
(B) are being shown
(C)
are being showing
(D)
have been shown
6. Since your bike ___, you can use mine. (A) has been repaired (B) is repaired (C) has been repairing (D) is being repaired
The car is being repaired.
She is being examined by a doctor.
Some animals are not being protected well enough.
Is this bridge being repaired now?
Practice
Wild animals are being killed by people.
Prepare for writing (II)
高中英语语法 现在进行时的被动语态 (共29张PPT)
The problem of food safety is being studied by scientists at present.
③表示一种习惯的被动行为(always, constantly ),带有赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等 感情色彩。
Children of our neighbors are always being praised by our parents.
When do we use the Present Progressive Passive Voice?
①表示说话时正在进行的被动动作.(now, at the moment)
Actions are being taken to realize Chinese Dream .
②表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作. (说话时不一定在进行)
④与某些情态动词连用表示对正在发 生的动作进行推测
As a result of staying up late talking last night, Jimmy may be being scolded by his headteacher.
能力提升1:review 知识复习 能力提升2:Grammar Filling 语法填空 能力提升3:Basic Writing 基础写作
十 分 重 要 的 意义。 尊 敬 的 各 位 老师,亲 爱的同 学们:
大家好! 我 演 讲 的 题 目是《 感悟青 春》 偶 然 间 ,发 现 我们已 步入了 那道令 老年人 羡慕,中 年人留 恋,少 年人向 往的青 春风景 线 .澎 湃 着 青 春的热 血,洋溢 着青春 的热情 .然而 ,朋友你 是否探 求思索 过青春 是什么 呢 青 春 是 三 月争奇 斗艳的 花朵,青 春是七 月火红 的太阳 ,青春是 十月绚丽迷人的红叶 ,青 春 是 一 月 淡雅恬 静的白 雪,青春 是喷雾 的旭日 ,是竞 发的百 舸,是搏 击长空 的雄鹰 , 青 春 是 欢 乐 的音符 ,是我们 新人的 象征. 中 国 革 命 的 先驱李 大钊曾 大声疾 呼:以青 春之我 ,创建 青春之 国家,青 春之民 族. 当 今 时 代 是 一个电 火行空 邀宇宙 的时代 ,当今世 界是一 个瞬息 万变令 人眼花 的世界 !知 识 更 新 日 新 月 异 ,科技 进步突 飞猛进 .落后就 要挨打 ,懒惰就 会失败 !已 成为一个不 可 抗 拒 的 规 律.为了 中华民 族的腾 飞,我们 每个人 都应该 竭尽全 力去拼 搏.只 有拼搏 才 能 为 祖 国 现代描 绘出一 张完美 的宏图 ,只有拼 搏才能 实现我 们青春 的价值 . 骏 马 在 坎 坷 中向前 ,雄鹰在 险峰上 盘旋. 智 慧 在 汗 水 里发光 ,理想在 拼搏中 实现. 没 有 拼 搏 ,中 国女排 何能取 得五
③表示一种习惯的被动行为(always, constantly ),带有赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等 感情色彩。
Children of our neighbors are always being praised by our parents.
When do we use the Present Progressive Passive Voice?
①表示说话时正在进行的被动动作.(now, at the moment)
Actions are being taken to realize Chinese Dream .
②表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作. (说话时不一定在进行)
④与某些情态动词连用表示对正在发 生的动作进行推测
As a result of staying up late talking last night, Jimmy may be being scolded by his headteacher.
能力提升1:review 知识复习 能力提升2:Grammar Filling 语法填空 能力提升3:Basic Writing 基础写作
十 分 重 要 的 意义。 尊 敬 的 各 位 老师,亲 爱的同 学们:
大家好! 我 演 讲 的 题 目是《 感悟青 春》 偶 然 间 ,发 现 我们已 步入了 那道令 老年人 羡慕,中 年人留 恋,少 年人向 往的青 春风景 线 .澎 湃 着 青 春的热 血,洋溢 着青春 的热情 .然而 ,朋友你 是否探 求思索 过青春 是什么 呢 青 春 是 三 月争奇 斗艳的 花朵,青 春是七 月火红 的太阳 ,青春是 十月绚丽迷人的红叶 ,青 春 是 一 月 淡雅恬 静的白 雪,青春 是喷雾 的旭日 ,是竞 发的百 舸,是搏 击长空 的雄鹰 , 青 春 是 欢 乐 的音符 ,是我们 新人的 象征. 中 国 革 命 的 先驱李 大钊曾 大声疾 呼:以青 春之我 ,创建 青春之 国家,青 春之民 族. 当 今 时 代 是 一个电 火行空 邀宇宙 的时代 ,当今世 界是一 个瞬息 万变令 人眼花 的世界 !知 识 更 新 日 新 月 异 ,科技 进步突 飞猛进 .落后就 要挨打 ,懒惰就 会失败 !已 成为一个不 可 抗 拒 的 规 律.为了 中华民 族的腾 飞,我们 每个人 都应该 竭尽全 力去拼 搏.只 有拼搏 才 能 为 祖 国 现代描 绘出一 张完美 的宏图 ,只有拼 搏才能 实现我 们青春 的价值 . 骏 马 在 坎 坷 中向前 ,雄鹰在 险峰上 盘旋. 智 慧 在 汗 水 里发光 ,理想在 拼搏中 实现. 没 有 拼 搏 ,中 国女排 何能取 得五
Unit4AmazingartUsinglanguage现在进行时的被动语态课件高中英语
“be+in/on/under+名词”常含被动意义，可代替现在进 行时的被动语态。 These high-tech products are on display(=are being
displayed) these days.目前这些高科技产品正在展出 中。 The castle is under attack(=is being attacked) at the moment.此刻，那座城堡正受到攻击。 The highway is under repair/construction(= is being repaired/constructed).这条公路正在修理/建设中。 The suggestion is under discussion(=is being discussed) at the meeting.这个建议正在会上讨论。
② Many tall buildings are being built.
现在进行时的被动语态： 主语 + am/is/are + being done
① 表示说话时正在进行的被动动作。 The sports meeting is being held in our school. 我们 学校正在举行运动会。
pictures. beautiful pictures are being painted
Read and rewrite.
Some people don’t like graffiti, but I think it’s really colourful. Even trees can be art — some people are trimming trees into interesting shapes, like animals or clouds.
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Xiao Wang, come here. You are wanted on the phone.
Football is becoming more and
more popular. In other words,
it is loved by more and more people.
4. “be +und被动语态的含义。(名词前一般不 用冠词）
__s_omm_my_ye_ffa_awm_toh_irel_ykr_e_rs____.
1. telephone– repair—some workers
2. bike --- repair ---my father
3. computer--- use--Tom
4. TV----watch --my family
Look. The children are being taken care of by their aunt. (现在的情况）
Children are taken good care of at school. (通常的情况）
The report is being written by one of the best students.
1. the children– punish — their aunt 2. Kate --- praise --- her manager 3. my car--- clean -- your daughter 4. the flowers----water --my mother
现在进行时被 动语态的用法
-- Where a_airs_ree_Kmt_htayh_ete_cf_alco_rhw_il_ed_rrse_n_______ ? -- Oh.TSI_th_ise_yb_isae_ir_bne_egbi_nc_egli_enp_ag_rnapw_ei_usda_netbed_isyr_ebh_ydye_odbh_uybe_rry_dm_matyh_ua_emgni_hrao_tgate_huer_ern_rt.
Write a passage to introduce our present environment using the structure.
现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个 被动的动作正在进行,谓语动词的形式为 “am / is / are + being+ done”。 否定式为“am / is / are + not + being +done” 疑问式为“am / is / are + 主语 + being +done” The car is being repaired.
1. 表示此刻正在进行的被动动 作。
The project is being discussed at the meeting.
A new film is being shown in the theater.
My house is being painted now.
2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作， 但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。
Grammar & Writing
The Present Progressive Passive Voice 现在进行时的被动语态
Teaching aims
Learn the present progressive passive voice.
Do some exercises to practice it.
The report is well written. (系表结构）
2.注意现在进行时的被动语态也可 以表示将来。现在进行时的被动 语态有时可表示按计划或安排将 要进行的一个被动的动作(此种用 法仅限于少数及物动词)。
A folk song is being sung next.
A party is being held tonight.
He is always being praised by the teacher.
4.与部分情态动词连用，表 示对正在发生的动作的推 测。
He may be being beaten by his father at the very moment.
现在进行时被动语态的“四注
1. 注意不可意遗”漏“being” , 如果把being漏 掉，就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表 结构。
It is said that a plane is being flown by him to America at eight next Sunday.
3.注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词。
一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在” 等的动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而 常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或目 前主语正承受谓语动词的动作。
A new station is being built. Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days. A modern school is being built in our hometown.
3.表示经常的被动行为， 常和always, often, constantly 等词连 用。
The city is under attack (= is being attacked) at the moment.
She is being examined by a doctor.
Some animals are not being protected well enough.
Is this bridge being repaired
now?
Practice
--Can I use _y_yyo_ooyu_uour_rur_ctrTeo_bVl_mei_kpp_ehu_ot_en_re______ ? -- Sorry, but i_t_is__b_e_in_g__ruwe_sap_eta_cdi_hrbe_yd__Tb_oy_m___
Football is becoming more and
more popular. In other words,
it is loved by more and more people.
4. “be +und被动语态的含义。(名词前一般不 用冠词）
__s_omm_my_ye_ffa_awm_toh_irel_ykr_e_rs____.
1. telephone– repair—some workers
2. bike --- repair ---my father
3. computer--- use--Tom
4. TV----watch --my family
Look. The children are being taken care of by their aunt. (现在的情况）
Children are taken good care of at school. (通常的情况）
The report is being written by one of the best students.
1. the children– punish — their aunt 2. Kate --- praise --- her manager 3. my car--- clean -- your daughter 4. the flowers----water --my mother
现在进行时被 动语态的用法
-- Where a_airs_ree_Kmt_htayh_ete_cf_alco_rhw_il_ed_rrse_n_______ ? -- Oh.TSI_th_ise_yb_isae_ir_bne_egbi_nc_egli_enp_ag_rnapw_ei_usda_netbed_isyr_ebh_ydye_odbh_uybe_rry_dm_matyh_ua_emgni_hrao_tgate_huer_ern_rt.
Write a passage to introduce our present environment using the structure.
现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个 被动的动作正在进行,谓语动词的形式为 “am / is / are + being+ done”。 否定式为“am / is / are + not + being +done” 疑问式为“am / is / are + 主语 + being +done” The car is being repaired.
1. 表示此刻正在进行的被动动 作。
The project is being discussed at the meeting.
A new film is being shown in the theater.
My house is being painted now.
2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作， 但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。
Grammar & Writing
The Present Progressive Passive Voice 现在进行时的被动语态
Teaching aims
Learn the present progressive passive voice.
Do some exercises to practice it.
The report is well written. (系表结构）
2.注意现在进行时的被动语态也可 以表示将来。现在进行时的被动 语态有时可表示按计划或安排将 要进行的一个被动的动作(此种用 法仅限于少数及物动词)。
A folk song is being sung next.
A party is being held tonight.
He is always being praised by the teacher.
4.与部分情态动词连用，表 示对正在发生的动作的推 测。
He may be being beaten by his father at the very moment.
现在进行时被动语态的“四注
1. 注意不可意遗”漏“being” , 如果把being漏 掉，就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表 结构。
It is said that a plane is being flown by him to America at eight next Sunday.
3.注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词。
一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在” 等的动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而 常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或目 前主语正承受谓语动词的动作。
A new station is being built. Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days. A modern school is being built in our hometown.
3.表示经常的被动行为， 常和always, often, constantly 等词连 用。
The city is under attack (= is being attacked) at the moment.
She is being examined by a doctor.
Some animals are not being protected well enough.
Is this bridge being repaired
now?
Practice
--Can I use _y_yyo_ooyu_uour_rur_ctrTeo_bVl_mei_kpp_ehu_ot_en_re______ ? -- Sorry, but i_t_is__b_e_in_g__ruwe_sap_eta_cdi_hrbe_yd__Tb_oy_m___